1. VOLKSPOLIZEI DIENSTSTELLA IN WEININGEN 2. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE VOLKSPOLIZEI

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00457R007500590005-7
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
5
Document Creation Date: 
December 27, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 12, 2013
Sequence Number: 
5
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 6, 1951
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00457R007500590005-7.pdf494.29 KB
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. . Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/12 : CIA-RDP82-00457R007500590005-7 g COUNTRY E TOPIC - ..LASSIFICATION 0 LLY_(Soviet ',one REPORT 1. Volksolinei Acn3tste11e in -einingen n. General 7nformatJ,on on the Volksnolizei EVALUATION? DATE OF CONTENT DATE OBTAINE REFERENCES Di Af`r IIRTiohirn 50X1._ 50X1 -HUM 1951 PAGES_ 5 ENCLOSURES (No. & TYPE) V?????????? ???41.1??????????????IFIROM 50X1 -HUM? Tr Dlenatstelle in_AiaLacta 1..iter an insnoction on 7 ovember 1050, the 4th 711 Bereitschaft of and 2huringia in -einingen deact4vated and reorganized into a ne-n-type Bereitschaft. -ith he exnention of the ad- qinistrative officer, 311 officers of the unit loft tYe post for reassignment0 large pc centage of the enlisted nolice -ere transferred to 3u111, Burg, 1eipzir2. and 7al1e -here a ne-, VT' Bereitschaft as to be activated. 50X1-HUM ?he najority of its net.' officers came from the VP school in aumburg and the "2: school in -2orf3au, and its en- listed police from the VP Bereitschaft (Armd) in Burg, the V" Bereitschaft (Arty) in Leipzig, and the V') signal communication school in 'irna. On 1 ;Tanuarv 1951, the V- Bereitnchnft in einingen -/as redesignated V" Dienststelle (command headouarters) (VPD). he nen/ official ntamn of ?t c 17-D in 7einingen bore the numeral IV and the number 2756. 2. The VPD in einingen a.nls the superior headquarters of the vn 50X1-HUM units in -einingen and -uhl. :he beadci arters and one infantry Yommando of three :.bteilungen, totaling about 140 officers and 640 police, ,"ere located in the barracks installation on 7-no- cl.enhauerstrasse, -einingen. 2he 2d Thmmando (,'?rmd) consisting of the 1st, 2d, 3d, 5th, and 7th -onderabtcilungen ,as stationed in the former aendarnerie 3chule, 'uhl, and the 3d row:land? (Arty) consisting of the 4th and 6th 3onderabtei1unrr, in the former FIleger '3chu/e, "uhl. -ach of the t-lo 7omr:andos numbered 350 tb 370 police. (I) In official correspondence, the Tr' units in luhl iere referred to as "abJekte", the artillery I:omnando being Objekt k and the armored Thmmando being Objekt (1. 50X1-HUM 3. he smallest tactical unit of the -fl-D 'as the qrunpe (squad or section, -itich consisted of 1 -00 and 18 olice in an infar';r ,om-ando .nld of tmo to-qc cren,s in an armored -ommardo0 te st-ennth of the infantry 'runpe 50X1-HUM Co CLASSIFICATION OFFICIALS ONT,v Docume7t _ _ No Chor47. till Class. CitzngTA Tc: IS Auth.: HE 78-2 Date: 11 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/12 : CIA-RDP82-00457R007500590005-7 50X1 50X1 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/12 : CIA-RDP82-00457R007500590005-7 . - 3-ECRE9Nr7?.0t/t7S 07FICI ILI 0T 2 be reduced to one CO:. and nine police. Three Cruppen formed a Zug (platoon), five Zuege (platoons) one Abteilung, and several :liteilungen one Tommendo. 7ach 1)tei1ung of an infantry Komnande consisted of five Zuege, the 1st ZuF being a mortar unit of 60 to 70 police equipped rith four lirht mortars; the 2d and 3d Zug rifle units rith VI? model 34 light machine guns to each Cruppe; the 4th "ug a heavy machine Fun unit rith four model 08/15 heavy machine guns, one model 7"axl.m heavy machine Fun and to model 34 or D.T. light machine guns, and the 5th Zug a signal unit. (2) 4, Personnel of the V?71) in -"einingen included VP Kommandeur Bizewski, (fnu) VP Oberrat Raubach, (fnu) VP Oberrat Lindner, (fnu) VP lat rehwald, (fnu) VP Meister Kraemer, (fnu) VP Kommissar iche1, (fnu) VP Rat Sohoenherr, (fnu) VP neister -iietzner, (fnu) VP rommandeur Balthasar, (fnu) VP at11.nschke, (fnu) Commanding officer, a graduate of an _intifa school in the rho succeeded Oberrat Eiggler, (fnu), rho left for reassignment on 17 -ovember 1950 71( officer Chief of staff, rho formerly served rith a VP unit in Leipzig Assistant ry. officer Assistant to the personnel officer Operations officer Director of training Ordnance officer In charge of classified material Administrative officer VP Oberkommissar ruenthel, (fnu)Administrative officer VP Rat Foeft, (fnu) VP Kommissar .Zau, (fnu) VP Kommissar T-itteck, (fnu) VP Oberkommissar "inter, (fnu) VP Kommissar Vogel, (fnu) VP Kommissar Gums, (fnu) VP Rat Dombrovski, (fnu) VP T:eisteraterstrat, (fnu) Commanding officer of ?Welt G and the 7th ;onderahteilung in Sala, an ex-tank officer PK officer of ?West G in Suhl Chief of staff of Object G Training officer of object G Administrative officer of Object G Colmanding officer of let Zug of 7th 3onderabtei1ung Commanding officer of ObJekt F in 3uhl Staff officer of Objekt F in luhl '1717-00T701./ITS onvicIAL3 OMY , 40A .44e, Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/12 : CIA-RDP82-00457R007500590005-7 50X1 775' -- Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/12 : CIA-RDP82-00457R007500590005-7 co 4182RET-CONTItOL/U9OFFTCIALSONLr 3 ^re VP Meister Bauer, (Thu) Head of the signal-communications office at the VPD in reiningen VP Hauptwachtmeister Roellig, Head of the telephone station at (fnu) the signal-communications offioe 50X1 VP Wachtmeister Rokowski, (Thu) Head of the teletype station at the signal-communications office. (3) 50 The VP]) in reiningen was fully equipped with infantry weapons which were either taken from former German Army stocks or delivered by the SoViets, and which were in excellent condition. T'aoh Abteilung had its own ordnance room. German-made weapons in- cluded models 08 and 38 pistols, model 98-K carbines, 10,-round automatic rifles, models 42 and 44 submachine guns, model 34 light machine guns, model 08/15 heavy machine guns, light and medium mortars, model 18 light field homitzers of 105 mm, and model 13 heavy field hoitzers of 150 mm. Soviet-made meapons included model 38 carbines, automatic rifles, submachine guns with 72-round drum magaZines, model D.T. light machine guns with 48-round drum magazines, heavy raxim machine guns mith protective shields and tounted on -heeled carriages, heavy mortars, 76.2-mm AT guns, and one T-34 tank. The unit 'las al- legedly to be furnished with two additional tanks. The emipment of the signal platoons included 10-matt ultra short-wave trans- mitting and receiving sets, model F radioteleshones, 30, 80, and 100-matt transmitters operating on medium wave, model B portable radio sets, 35 one-kilometer units of heavy field wire, fifteen to twenty 500-meter units of light field wire, a switchboard with 10 extensions, model 33 field telephones, teletypewriters and various line building material. 6. A new training period which was to emphasize training at unit level started on 1 January 1951. The 30C was the highest autho- rity coordinating the VP training program and relaying the mili- tary training problems to the HVAwhich in turn issued detailed directives and transmitted them to the Sovietniks with the VPDs who briefed the German training personnel. Political sub- jects were dealt with by the PK officers of the VPDs. Classified material of the EVA was sent by couriers directly to the VP officers in charge of such material. Teletype and telephone messages by the INA. were transmitted directly to the officers in charge of classified material, :"ost of the training instructions were translated excerpts or original copies of Soviet manuals, T'ach Kommando concentrated its main training effort on its specific branch of service but also pursued training in the other branches of service. For instance, an armored Komnando also received in- fantry and artillery training. All Yommandos received intensive mortar training. Signal training encompassed radio, telephone and teletype courses, introductory courses in electrical engineer- ing and in cryptographic methods, with emphasis on radio training. Procedures for line, two-way, star, circular control station and net traffic were taught. Codes used included the vr hand code, the VP emergency hand code, the number code and the emergency number code. The transmission of radio signals, radio messages, combat reY,orts, and fire orders was chiefly practiced. - General VP Information 7, A signal-communications course was held in a building of the vP Bereitschaft in ruehlhausen from I March to 10 August 1950, In CONT1OL/US CFFICIALI ONLY Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/12 : CIA-RDP82-00457R007500590005-7 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/12/12 : CIA-RDP82-00457R007500590005-7 ;1ET-C mniirs orFiciAts Tity 4 41, 140 addition to thentraining Subjects mentioned in paragraph 60 the trainees were instructed in the .tapping of telephone and teletype lines. During this course, radio signals froMT-estern Germany were received by an ultra-short-wave set on a 27.,-k5.1ocyc1e frequency. The radio .sets used were former German Army. models ? which were allegedly produced by a German firm in Erfurt and the 'IFT Firm in loostock. 8, Under the VP reorganization.program, the rank of Unterkommissar, equivalent to the rank of a Soviet junior lieutenant, was intro- duced. Police who proved themselves qualified as career offie- cers during examinations were promoted to the rank of TYnterkom- missar,. It was planned to have them attend snecial continuation courses at VP officer schools* The new VPD in Erfurt, Which in signal communication traffic had the cover name Elephant, originated from the former 1st VP Bereitschaft of Land Thuringia in 7rfurt:and from personnel of a VP Bereitschaft:in Langenaalza. (4). The, 2d VP Bereitschaft of Landjrhuringia in Langensalza waS completely dissolved* Only a VP guard detachment of the VP Bereitschaft in Gotha was sta- tioned in 'Langensalza in late ';ranuary. 3ome personnel of the 2d V7 Bereitschaft In langensalza 'ere transferred to Erfurt to Operate the main VP signal-cemmuniegtions center of Land Thuringia, 50X1 50X1-HUM /0. Personnel of the former 6th VD Bereitsehaft of Land Thuringia in Gotha were used for the activation of a nem VP Bereitschaft, the headquarters and one Kommando of which were stationed in the Buergerau haserne and two other Kommandos in the former Flak haserne. The new VP Bereitschaft had the cover name l'otor in signal traffic. 11* The former 7th and 8th VP Bereitschaften of Land Thuringia in Yuehlhausen were merged into one new-type VP Bereitschaft com.4 manded by VP Kommandeur Ernst, (fnu). ,nother officer of the unit was VP Oberrat Oppel, (fnu), 50X1-HUM 12. A 17-0 signal-communications school was located in Pima. It was attended by about 3,000 police who came from VP posts all over the Soviet Zone of Germany* The school was organized into seven Komnandos commanded by VP officers with ranks of VP Inspekteur up to and including Vn Chefinsnekteur. 13, The new-type VP Bereitschaft was activated in Leipzig primarily from personnel of the former 2d VP Bereitschaft of Land "laxony. It numbered about 2,000 police. 14, - new VPD of undetermined strength was activated in ",eithain near dose. in January* 15 Under the reorgarizotion pronram of the BereitschaftsPolizei, the 7n sinnal-comunieations centers in Lannensalza and "och- stedt were transferred to -rfurt and :Mlle respectively, The 44r rt