TELEPHONE SYSTEM OF THE SNB AND STB

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00457R012300170003-8
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
2
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
April 7, 2011
Sequence Number: 
3
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
June 5, 1952
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
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PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00457R012300170003-8.pdf188.36 KB
Body: 
Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/04/07: CIA-RDP82-00457RO12300170003-8 CLASSIFICATION ~ ~cJ Y INFORMATION INFORMATION REPORT REPORT COUNTRY Czechoslovakia SUBJECT Telephone System of the SNB and StB DATE OF INFO. PLACE ACQUIRED THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFECTING THE NATIONAL DEFENSE OF THE UNITED STATES, W I T H I N TIIE MEANING OF TITLE 16, SECTIONS 793 AND 794, OF THE U.S. CODE, AS AMENDED. ITS TRANSMISSION OR REVE- LATION OF ITS CONTENTS TO OR RECEIPT BY AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON IS PROHIBITED BY LAW. THE REPRODUCTION OF THIS FORM IS PROHIBITED. DATE DISTR. 5 June 1952 NO. OF PAGES 2 NO, OF ENCLS. (LISTED BELOW) SUPPLEMENT TO REPORT NO. 50X1-HUM THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION 50X1-HUM The Czechoslovak Security Service has installed its own telephone network which connects the Ministry of National Security, all county commands of State Security (StB) and National Security (s ), and all district commands of National Security (SNB) and units of State Security (Sty) in all of Czechoslovakia. This telephone network consists of long distance and local lines. Long-distance lines Underground cables are used, not only for telephoning but also for tel.e printing All commands connected with this long-distance network may communicate through telephone and 'teleprint. Most of the network had been installed during the German occupation to connect German establisiments (Gestapo,ipo, etc.). After the war the network was taken over by the Czechoslovak Security Service and completed. Central exchanges of teleprint lines are located in Prague, Brno, and Bratislava. These three exchanges are mutually connected., with lines spreading out of each .exchange all over the country, from Prague through Bohemia, Brno through Moraviay and Bratislava through Slovakia. If one wants to be connected with Moravia from Bohemia, he must ask'the Prague exchange for connection with Brno and then the Brno exchange for further connection with the point in Moravia. The Prague exchange is located at Zikmund Winter street 2, Prague XIX, the former headquarters of: the Main SNI Command, now the seat of the Ministry of NationalSecixrity, StB Group? In general, one may say that the Ministry of National. Se `ity.'all county commands of State Security (StB) and National Security (SNB). and..,alBo some district commands of National Security (SNB) and some units of State Security (StB) participate in the long-distance communication network. Participation of some of the district commands of National Security (SNB) and units of to Security (StB) in the long-distance communication network is the X NAVY X I N SRBi DISTRI ARMY AIR I 1FBI A 50X1-HUM r Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/04/07: CIA-RDP82-00457R012300170003-8 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/04/07: CIA-RDP82-00457RO12300170003-8 result of the fact that this network was installed at a time when the Security Service had a different structure of territorial organization. Local lines Direct connections of county commands of National Security (SNB) with sub- ordinate district commands of National Security (S1) were installed in 1950. For this purpose, the Postal Administration had to lease permanently its telephone lines to the Security Service. These lines are open wire lines on poles. Telephone switchboards have been installed at every district command-of National Security (SNB). In 1950 stations of National Security (Sim) were not provided with independent connections to their superior commands (QV-NB) but.had to ask post offices to make a connection in each individual case. SNB stations having three or more SNB members were per- manently connected with the telephone switchboard at the post office during the night. Rural post offices have no telephone service at night, and individual stations of National Security were therefore connected directly with the telephone switchboar& of their respective district towns via their post offices after official hours. SNA stations having only one or two SNB.members were connected only when facilities were open. As almost every long-distance system has more than one telephone line, it is possible that State Security (StB) has reserved special lines within the scope of this communication network. But in view of the practical need for frequent telephone calls between StB and SNB stations it may be assumed that every town connected with the long-distance system will have its own switchboard from which telephone calls can be switched over to local stations of StB as well as SNB. The same may be true for the teleprint system. Prime The Security Service in Prague has its own telephone network, with the switch- board located in the building of the former Police Presidium, Narodni street 13, Prague I. Subsidiary telephone switchboards are at Lupacova street., Prague- Zizkov; Novodvorska street, Prague-Mala Strana; and Dostalova street, Prague- Bubenec. The interconnection is transversal so that connection with any police station in Prague is possible via any of these subsidiary switchboards. All telephone connections in Prague are automatic. The main telephone switchboard at Narodni 13, Prague T. is connected with the switchboard of the long-distance telephone system at-Zikmund Winter street 2, Prague XIX. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2011/04/07: CIA-RDP82-00457RO12300170003-8