SOVIET MOBILE MISSILE SUMMARY 16 DECEMBER 1981 - 15 MARCH 1982
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP82T00709R000100190001-6
Release Decision:
RIPPUB
Original Classification:
T
Document Page Count:
20
Document Creation Date:
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date:
February 26, 2010
Sequence Number:
1
Case Number:
Publication Date:
April 1, 1982
Content Type:
REPORT
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Body:
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25X1
c"R' 21
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Top Secret RUFF
Soviet Mobile Missile Summary
Top Secret RCA-01/0008/82
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AAD Azimuth alignment device
C3 Command, control, and communications
CSF Complex support facilities
FTA Field-training area
GSE Ground support equipment
HP/TD Hardpoint/tiedown
ICBM Intercontinental ballistic missile
IRBM Intermediate-range ballistic missile
KM Kilometer
LAD Launch assist device
LRP Launch reference position
LTS Launch test site
MRB Missile-ready building/bunker
MRBM Medium-range ballistic missile
MSTC Missile/space test center
MSV Missile support van
MTC Missile test center
NM Nautical mile(s)
NPHF Nuclear payload handling facility
NPIC National Photographic Interpretation Center
NWHF Nuclear warhead handling facility
PBV Postboost vehicle
PGCS Propulsion guidance control section
POE Piece(s) of equipment
R&D Research and development
RIM Receiving, inspection, and maintenance
RTP Rail-to-road transfer point
RVT Revetment
SBG Single-bay garage
SMRA Silo materials receiving area
SRF Strategic Rocket Forces
SSM Surface-to-surface missile
TEL Transporter-erector-launcher
TSA Temporary support area
UHF/VHF Ultra-high-frequency/very-high-frequency
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Top Secret RUFF
SOVIET MOBILE MISSILE SUMMARY
map, eight annotated photographs, and four tables are included in this report.
SUMMARY
1. (S/D) This report updates information in NPIC report on SS-20 mobile IRBM bases 25X1
in the USSR.' This report also includes a synopsis of significant mobile missile activity seen at two
offensive MTCs; three missile-related research, development, and production facilities; and several com-
mand and control facilities (Figure 1).
2. (S/D) Significant activity during the reporting period included the following:
a. the identification of a new, scratch-built mobile base at Novosibirsk;
b. the identification of support rings on an empty SS-20 TEL at Verkhnyaya Saida RTP;
c. the identification of a new mobile base at Krolevets;
d. the identification of probable SS-20-associated camouflaged vehicles at Lutsk MRBM Launch Site
1;
e. SS-20 field-training exercises at three complexes;
f. the continuation of priority snow removal at SS-16 LRPs at Plesetsk; and
g. several command-and-control developments.
3. (U) The reporting period extends from A location 25X1
DISCUSSION
Deployed Complexes
4. (S/D) As of 32 of the 40 mobile bases were in the late stages of construction or
complete and were assessed to be capable of maintaining an operational unit (Table 1). Based on past
construction practices, the 40 bases, including the remote site at Drovyanaya, will eventually contain a
total of 363 SBGs to house SS-20 missiles on launchers. Six bases are in the eastern section of Siberia, six
are in the western section of Siberia, ten are in the central USSR, and 18 are in the western section of the
USSR.*
5. (S/D) Drovyanaya Mobile IRBM Base 4. On ~ an SS-20 TEL with an SS-20 training 25X1
canister was in the operations area in front of a former SS-7 MRB. This was the first time that SS-20-related
equipment has been observed at this mobile IRBM base.
6. (TSR) SS-20 field-training exercises in the Drovyanaya Complex were as follows:
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
unit
Camouflaged SS-20 unit
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
of unk type
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
3 camouflaged SS-20-
associated vehs
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
(Continued p. 4)
reevaluated; these two facilities, previously identified as SS-20 bases under construction, will no longer be counted
as mobile bases. This reduces the total number of SS-20 bases, either operational or under construction, from 40 to
Camouflaged C3 unit
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*After the cutoff date for this report, Kivertsy Mobile IRBM Base 1 and Olovyannaya Mobile IRBM Base 1 were
38.38. This is not reflected in this report but will be in the next Soviet Mobile Missile Summary,
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Top Secret RUFF
S' 15' 1?1 -MOSCOW
?
12
Olovyannaya Mobile IRBM Base 1
Drovyanaya Mobile IRBM Base 1
Drovyanaya Mobile IRBM Base 2
Drovyanaya Mobile IRBM Base 3
Drovyanaya Mobile IRBM Base 4
Drovyanaya Mobile IRBM Base 5
Drovyanaya SS-20 Remote Site 1
Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 1
Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 2
Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 3
Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 4
Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 5
Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 6
Semipalatinsk NWPG
Bobrovskiy Missile-Support Rear Depot
Verkhnyaya Saida Mobile IRBM Base 1
Verkhnyaya Saida Mobile IRBM Base 2
Verkhnyaya Saida Mobile IRBM Base 3
Verkhnyaya Saida Mobile IRBM Base 4
Verkhnyaya Saida Mobile IRBM Base 5
Yurya Mobile IRBM Base 1
Yurya Mobile IRBM Base 2
Yurya Mobile IRBM Base 3
Yurya Mobile IRBM Base 4
Yurya Mobile IRBM Base 5
Kapustin Yar Missile/Space Test Center SSM
Volgograd Steel and Machinery Plant
Krasnyy Barricada 221
Plesetsk Missile/Space Test Center SSM
Serpukhov SSM Engineering Research Training Facility
Lebedin Mobile IRBM Base 1
Bryansk Guided Missile Support Equipment Plant II
Rechitsa Mobile IRBM Support Base
Rechitsa Mobile IRBM Base 1A
Rechitsa Mobile IRBM Base 1 B
Rechitsa Mobile IRBM Base 1C
Mozyr Mobile IRBM Base/Training Facility
Konkovichi Mobile IRBM Base
Gresk Mobile IRBM Base 1
Postavy Mobile IRBM Base
Polotsk Mobile IRBM? Base 1
Polotsk Mobile IRBM Base 2
Minsk Motor Vehicle and Guided
Missile Support Plant
Smorgon Mobile IRBM Base I
Smorgon Mobile IRBM Base 2
Kozhanovichi Mobile IRBM Base
Krolevets Mobile IRBM Base 1
Kivertsy Mobile IRBM Base 1
Kivertsy Mobile IRBM Base 2
Lutsk Mobile IRBM Base 1
Lida Mobile IRBM Base 1
Dyatlovo Mobile IRBM Base 1
Slonim Mobile IRBM Base 1
Krasnoarmeysk Solid Motor Development Facility
Top Secret RCA-01/0008/82 25X1
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Table 1. Summary of SS-20 Construction at Deployed Areas
This table in its entirety is classified TOP SECRET RUFF
First
Identified
Drovyanaya Mobile
IRBM Base 1
Drovyanaya Mobile
IRBM Base 2
Drovyanaya Mobile
IRBM Base 3
Drovyanaya Mobile
IRBM Base 4
Drovyanaya Mobile
IRBM Base 5
Drovyanaya Remote
Site 1
Olovyannaya Mobile
IRBM Base
Novosibirsk Mobile
IRBM Base 1
Novosibirsk Mobile
IRBM Base 2
Novosibirsk Mobile
IRBM Base 3
Novosibirsk Mobile
IRBM Base 4
Novosibirsk Mobile
IRBM Base 5
Novosibirsk Mobile
IRBM Base 6
Verkhnyaya Salda Mobile
IRBM Base 1
Verkhnyaya Salda Mobile
IRBM Base 2
Verkhnyaya Salda Mobile
IRBM Base 3
Verkhnyaya Salda Mobile
IRBM Base 4
Verkhnyaya Salda Mobile
IRBM Base S
Yurya Mobile
IRBM Base 1
Yurya Mobile
IRBM Base 2
Yurya Mobile
IRBM Base 3
Yurya Mobile
IRBM Base 4
Yurya Mobile
IRBM Base 5
Konkovichi Mobile
IRBM Base
Kozhanovichi Mobile
IRBM Base
Krolevets Mobile
IRBM Base
Mozyr Mobile IRBM
Base/Training Facility
Postavy Mobile
IRBM Base
Smorgon Mobile
IRBM Base 1
Smorgon Mobile
IRBM Base 2
Rechitsa Mobile IRBM
Support Base
Rechitsa Mobile IRBM Base 1A Aug 79
Rechitsa Mobile IRBM Base l B Aug 79
Rechitsa MobilelRBM Base 1C Aug 79 _
Polotsk Mobile Oct 78
IRBM Base 1
Polotsk Mobile Aug 79
IRBM Base 2
Lida Mobile IRBM Base 1 Jun 80
Gresk Mobile IRBM Base 1 Aug 80
Lutsk Mobile IRBM Base 1 Jan 81
Kivertsy Mobile IRBM Base 1 Feb 81
Kivertsy Mobile IRBM Base 2 Nov 81
Lebedin Mobile IRBM Base 1 Feb 81
Dyatlovo Mobile IRBM Base 1 Mar 81
Jul 76
Jan 77
Nov 77
Nov 78
Apr 79
Aug 79
May 79
Jan 77
Dec 77
Jun 78
Dec 79
Oct 80
Dec 81
Feb 78
Jan 79
Nov 79
Mar 80
Apr 81
Apr 78
Jan 79
Dec 79
May 80
Apr81
Nov 75
Jul 76
Dec 81
Oct 76
Oct 77
Apr 78
Aug 79
Sep 78
Mar 81
OPERATIONS AREA
Date Assessed as Date Last Single-Bay 3-Bay Garage
Being Operational Imaged Garage
Jun 78
Nov 78
Nov 79
Dec 80
Atug 81
Jain 79
Nov 79
Dec 80
Drec 80
Ncov 81
Jain 79
Jain 80
Dec 80
Mar 81
Dec 81
Jwn 78
Juin 78
Jum 78
Jwn 78
Jam 79
_Jam 81
Miar 80
Mar 80
Mar 80
Mar80-
Jam 80
Jam 81
Apr 81
Aipr 81
Jan 82
Mar 82
4-Bay Garage
Comp Ucon
Red indicates changes since) the cutoff date of the updated report
The former SS-7 ICBM complexes in the central and eastern USSR currently have nuclear payload handling facilities under
construction or complete at their RTPs; these areas consist of high two-bay, technical support, and clerestory buildings.
"Ten-bay garages
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GENERAL SUPPORT AREA/NUCLEAR PAYLOAD HANDLING FACILITY
5-Bay Garage 11-Bay Garage 11-Bay Garage Tech Support Bldg High 2-Bay Bldg Clerestory Bldg Status of Construction at RIP
(66 x 18m)
Comp Ucon Comp Ucon Number Construction Number Construction Number Construction Number Construction
Comp Comp Comp Comp
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6 Complete; heliport, runway/apron;
ucon
Complete
1 multibay garage, & 1 admin/personnel bldg ucon in spt area?TEL with training
i.
canister in olps area on first identification of SS-20 equipment at this base =25X1
C-shaped bldg completed
At least 1 of the old SS-7 barracks was removed, & an
apartment bldg has been built
Several bldg ucon in spt area
Tenth single-bay garage adjacent to clerestory bldg;additions to 1 single-bay
in ops area have been removed
6-bay garage ucon in ops area
Dormitory bldg completed in spt area
5 bldgs ucon in spt area;
NPHF ucon
Single-bay garages constructed behind 3 single-bay;
By~emporary garage foundations were dismantled;
NPHF ucon and 1 TSA present at LS2
NPHF ucon and 1 TSA present at LS2
6-bay garage completed in ops area
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2 nm NW of MOB 5 at
51-26-31 N 112-49-0BE
3 nm NW of MOB 5 at
51-26-43N 112-50-03E
Between MOB 5 & FTA
5C
2 nm N of MOB 5 at
51-25-48N 112-50-32E
2 nm SW of MOB 4 at
51-22-59N 112-45-41E
3.4 nm SW of MOB 4 at
51-23-16N 112-45-01 E
2nmWofMOB5at
51-24-14N 112-49-42E
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
1 camouflaged SS-20-
associated veh
remained
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
At least 8
camouflaged SS-20-
associated vehs
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
At least 6 camouflaged
SS-20-associated
vehs
Prob camouflaged C3
unit
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
7. (S/D) Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 6. A new SS-20 base, designated Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM
Base 6 (Figure 2), was identified under construction in January 1982. This new base is the 40th base
identified in the Soviet Union to date and the sixth at Novosibirsk. The base is a scratch-built facility,
approximately 1 nm southeast of the Novosibirsk IRBM RTP , at 55-15-30N 083-03-45E. The
Novosibirsk Complex supports five operational SS-20 bases, all of which were constructed at dismantled
SS-7 ICBM launch sites.
8. (S/D) Buildings were first observed under construction on however, securit
fences were observed under construction on No activity was observed on
ns for nine SBGs, three five- ay garages, and two 10-bay garages were present on
9. (S/D) Novosibirsk IRBM RTP. On an SS-20 TEL with training canister was on a
road approximately 1 nm north of the RTP. On an object, approximately in height,
was in front and to the right of the parked TEL. The object's height and relative position suggest that the
object might have been an AAD.
10. (S/D) SS-20 field-training exercises in the Novosibirsk Complex were as follows:
0.6 nm NE of the RTP,
at 51-18-08N 082-59-14E
SS-20-associated veh
Prob camouflaged C3
1 poss camouflaged
East of security fence
at MOB 2
launch unit
Prob camouflaged SS-20
launch unit
Camouflaged prob SS-20
11. (S/D) Verkhnyaya Saida NPHF and RTP On SS-20 TEL imprints were
in front of the high two-bay building in the NPHF, and an empty SS-20 TEL was at the RTP, suggesting that
missile guidance/.calibration had been conducted. The empty TEL had three support rings for securing
the SS-20 missile canister on the TEL (Figure 3). This was the first observation of SS-20 TEL imprints at
Verkhnyaya Salda NPHF, and the first time support rings have been observed on an empty SS-20 TEL.
12. (S/D) Yurya Mobile IRBM Base 1. On 0 a probable SS-20 TEL with missile canister was
in the operations area in front of a former SS-7 MRB. Also, several other SS-20-associated vehicles were in
the operations area.
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13. (S/D) SS-20 field-training exercises in the Yurya Complex were as follows:
*The use of two TWIN EAR antennas on
training exercise was in progress.
Remarks
Prob camouflaged C3
unit with a prob
camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
Prob camouflaged C3
unit; a second TWIN EAR
was 1 nm N of the RTP
Camouflaged SS-20 launch
unit
suggests that a possible division-level field-
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14. (S/D) Krolevets Mobile IRBM Base 1. The 39th mobile IRBM base, Krolevets Mobile IRBM Base 1
(Figure 4), was under construction on at Krolevets IRBM Launch Site 1 Nine 225X1
SBGs and one single-bay, temporary building were in the former SS-5 launch area. One SBG and the
temporary building were in tandem on a single access ramp, with the temporary building apparently
inaccessible to vehicles.
15. (S/D) By the temporary building had been dismantled, and at least three additional 25X1
temporary buildings that had been constructed in tandem with three SBGs appeared to have been
dismantled. In addition to the nine SBGs, three four-bay garages were in the early stages of construction.
No evidence of mobile base construction was observed on coverage of Launch Site 1 on Q 25X1
Krolevets Mobile IRBM Base 1 was the second mobile IRBM base in the Romny SSM Division of the
Vinnitsa SRF Army.
16. (S/D) Lutsk MRBM Launch Site 1. On at least six camouflaged, probable SS-20- 25X1
associated vehicles were in the launch area of Lutsk MRBM Launch Site 1 . Lutsk MRBM 25X1
Launch Site 1 was assessed to be in a reduced state of readiness on and no SS-20- 25X1
associated activity has previously been identified at this facility. On at least. 14 camouflaged, 25X1
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probable SS-20-associated vehicles were in the launch area of Launch Site 1. On ~six camou- 25X1
flaged SS-20 TELs were in the launch area of Launch Site 1 (Figure 5). The SS-20-associated vehicles may be
from Lutsk Mobile IRBM Base 1, approximately 3 nm north of the launch site. Lutsk Mobile IRBM Base 1
was first identified on imagery of but has not been assessed to be operational. SS-20- 25X1
associated vehicles have previousl been identified at two other deactivated MRBM launch positions-
Yelsk SSM Launch Position 3 and Vselyub SSM Launch Position 4 25X1
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Missile Test Centers
Kapustin Yar Missile/Space Test Center SSM
17. (S/D) Eight SS-20-associated facilities and crew training areas were imaged during this reporting
period. No significant activity was observed.
18. (S/D) Test. Complex C Site 1. By the previously reported fourth and fifth bays had
been'added to the three-bay garage. This garage is similar to the five-bay garages under construction at
Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 6.
Plesetsk Missile/Space Test Center SSM
19. (S/D) Mobile ICBM-Associated Bases and Facilities. All four of the mobile ICBM-associated
bases-Mobile ICBM Facility 1 (MOB 1, Mobile ICBM Facility 2 (MOB 2,
ICBM Launch Test Site (LTS 5, and ICBM Launch Test Site 6 (LTS 6, Hand
four of the five mobile ICBM-associated support facilities were imaged during this reporting period.
20. (TSR) All 42 LRPs were observed during the reporting period (Table 2). Activity included snow
removal operations at the four mobile ICBM-associated bases, probable AADs mounted in many of the
LRPs, and the clearing of snow to provide a stable base for TEL leveling jacks at some LRPs. In addition,
MSVs were identified at two of the four mobile ICBM bases during December.
21. (TSR) MOB 1. All 12 LRPs at this base were observed. Clearings for or imprints from TEL leveling
jacks at LRPs were identified five times. Vehicles and personnel were in the driver training area during
March. In addition, on a long, rectangular, canvas-covered framework was among the trees at
the driver training area. The framework was not present on
22. (S/D) MOB 2. All 12 LRPs at this base were observed. Most of the LRPs had areas cleared for
TELs, and probable AADs were periodically seen in the LRPs.
23. (TSR) LTS 5. All 12 LRPs at this base were observed, and probable AADs were periodically seen in
the LRPs. Clearings for or imprints from TEL leveling jacks were identified at two of the L
and one set of clearings/imprints were identified in the calibration-associated area on
and In addition, two probable MSVs, were observed on
respectively.
24. (S/D) LTS 6. All six LRPs at this base were observed. All LRPs had been cleared of snow, and four
LRPs had probable AADs in them. On a probableMSV was outside the support
area.
25. (S/D) Missile Handling Facility Construction in support of the anticipated SS-16
follow-on continued. If the rate of construction continues, the new buildings/structures could be com-
pleted before the third quarter of 1982.
26. (S/D) LTS 21 No significant activity was observed. The canvas has not been
placed on the sliding-roof framework on the extension of the east pad.
Bryansk Guided Missile Support Equipment Plant 11
27. (S/D) Components for at least 23 to 24 garages were fabricated, and components for at least 12
to 13 garages were shipped from the plant (Table 3). Although these figures suggest a reduced level of
production, it should be noted that usable imagery was obtained only two times during the period
because of cloud cover. This limited access precluded an adequate sampling rate for assessing compo-
nent production levels with any degree of confidence.
SS-20 Command and Control
28. (S/D) Significant command-and-control developments observed during the reporting period
(Table 4) included the following: the construction of a new regimental headquarters at Slonim Mobile
IRBM Base 1 and Dyatlovo Mobile IRBM Base 1; the dismantlement of the Slonim MRBM Regimental
Headquarters Radio Receiver/Bunker/Hard new construction at Krolevets IRBM Regi-
mental Headquarters Radio Receiver/Bunke and Gresk MRBM Regimental Headquarters
Radio Communications Transmitter Station ; considerable progress on the previously
reported large building under construction near the Mozyr MRBM Division Command Post/Bunker (BE
the construction of two lattice towers at Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 1; the construction
of one lattice tower at Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 2; the construction of one lattice tower and the
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probable SS-20-associated vehicles were in the launch area of Launch Site 1. On ~six camou- 25X1
flaged SS-20 TELs were in the launch area of Launch Site 1 (Figure 5). The SS-20-associated vehicles may be
from Lutsk Mobile IRBM Base 1, approximately 3 nm north of the launch site. Lutsk Mobile IRBM Base 1
was first identified on imagery of but has not been assessed to be operational. SS-20- 25X1
associated vehicles have previousl been identified at two other deactivated MRBM launch positions-
Yelsk SSM Launch Position 3 and Vselyub SSM Launch Position 4 25X1
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Missile Test Centers
Kapustin Yar Missile/Space Test Center SSM
17. (S/D) Eight SS-20-associated facilities and crew training areas were imaged during this reporting
period. No significant activity was observed.
18. (S/D) Test. Complex C Site 1. By the previously reported fourth and fifth bays had
been'added to the three-bay garage. This garage is similar to the five-bay garages under construction at
Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 6.
Plesetsk Missile/Space Test Center SSM
19. (S/D) Mobile ICBM-Associated Bases and Facilities. All four of the mobile ICBM-associated
bases-Mobile ICBM Facility 1 (MOB 1, Mobile ICBM Facility 2 (MOB 2,
ICBM Launch Test Site (LTS 5, and ICBM Launch Test Site 6 (LTS 6, Hand
four of the five mobile ICBM-associated support facilities were imaged during this reporting period.
20. (TSR) All 42 LRPs were observed during the reporting period (Table 2). Activity included snow
removal operations at the four mobile ICBM-associated bases, probable AADs mounted in many of the
LRPs, and the clearing of snow to provide a stable base for TEL leveling jacks at some LRPs. In addition,
MSVs were identified at two of the four mobile ICBM bases during December.
21. (TSR) MOB 1. All 12 LRPs at this base were observed. Clearings for or imprints from TEL leveling
jacks at LRPs were identified five times. Vehicles and personnel were in the driver training area during
March. In addition, on a long, rectangular, canvas-covered framework was among the trees at
the driver training area. The framework was not present on
22. (S/D) MOB 2. All 12 LRPs at this base were observed. Most of the LRPs had areas cleared for
TELs, and probable AADs were periodically seen in the LRPs.
23. (TSR) LTS 5. All 12 LRPs at this base were observed, and probable AADs were periodically seen in
the LRPs. Clearings for or imprints from TEL leveling jacks were identified at two of the L
and one set of clearings/imprints were identified in the calibration-associated area on
and In addition, two probable MSVs, were observed on
respectively.
24. (S/D) LTS 6. All six LRPs at this base were observed. All LRPs had been cleared of snow, and four
LRPs had probable AADs in them. On a probableMSV was outside the support
area.
25. (S/D) Missile Handling Facility Construction in support of the anticipated SS-16
follow-on continued. If the rate of construction continues, the new buildings/structures could be com-
pleted before the third quarter of 1982.
26. (S/D) LTS 21 No significant activity was observed. The canvas has not been
placed on the sliding-roof framework on the extension of the east pad.
Bryansk Guided Missile Support Equipment Plant 11
27. (S/D) Components for at least 23 to 24 garages were fabricated, and components for at least 12
to 13 garages were shipped from the plant (Table 3). Although these figures suggest a reduced level of
production, it should be noted that usable imagery was obtained only two times during the period
because of cloud cover. This limited access precluded an adequate sampling rate for assessing compo-
nent production levels with any degree of confidence.
SS-20 Command and Control
28. (S/D) Significant command-and-control developments observed during the reporting period
(Table 4) included the following: the construction of a new regimental headquarters at Slonim Mobile
IRBM Base 1 and Dyatlovo Mobile IRBM Base 1; the dismantlement of the Slonim MRBM Regimental
Headquarters Radio Receiver/Bunker/Hard new construction at Krolevets IRBM Regi-
mental Headquarters Radio Receiver/Bunke and Gresk MRBM Regimental Headquarters
Radio Communications Transmitter Station ; considerable progress on the previously
reported large building under construction near the Mozyr MRBM Division Command Post/Bunker (BE
the construction of two lattice towers at Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 1; the construction
of one lattice tower at Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 2; the construction of one lattice tower and the
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Table 3.
Minimum Number of SS-20 Single-Bay Garages Fabricated at and
Shipped from Bryansk Guided Missile Support Equipment Plant 11
This table in its entirety is classified SECRET/WNINTEL
Dates of Usable
Coverages
shipped
Garages fabricated &
shipped prior to=
Garages fabricated &
? shipped since Apr 76
23- 24 12- 13
312-351 309-343
335-375 321-356
identification of a KY-EL-06 antenna at Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 4; the construction of one tower-
mounted TWIN EAR antenna and the completion of the three lattice towers previously reported under
construction at Verkhnyaya Selda ICBM Headquarters Receiver/Bunker/Hard and the
construction of two tower-mounted TWIN EAR antennas and three lattice towers at Yurya SSM Head-
quarters Radio Communications Receiver Station in addition, the previously reported,
tower-mounted TWIN EAR antennas at Postavy IR/MRBM Division Headquarters Radio Receiver/Bunk-
er/Hard were measured for the first time.
29. (S/D) The new regimental headquarters at Slonim Mobile IRBM Base 1 (Figure 6) is separately
secured, approximately 0.5 nm north of the older existing regimental headquarters (Slonim MRBM
Regimental Command Post/Bunker, and consists of a 25- by 16- by 12-meter, three-story,
rectangular, headquarters/administration building with an unidentified probable antenna array on the
roof; an 11-bay vehicle storage building; two horizontal dipole antennas, oriented 60/240 degrees toward
Moscow; and two steel lattice towers, probably supporting UHF/VHF antennas. This headquarters/ad-
ministration building and another identical building at Dyatlovo Mobile IRBM Base 1 represent a depar-
ture from the usual deployment of either single-story, C-shaped or two-story, irregularly shaped head-
quarters/administration buildings at regiment-level, SS-20 command-and-control facilities. The construc-
tion of the new regimental headquarters began in the summer of 1981 and had been completed by
January 1982. It is presumed that the older existing regimental headquarters has been or will soon be
phased out of operation as a command post.
30. (S/D) At Dyatlovo Mobile IRBM Base 1, a new regimental headquarters, identical to the one at
25X1
25X1
25X1
25X1
25X1
25X1
Slonim, was constructed between August 1980 and January 1982. On coverage of0 two proba- 25X1
ble SS-20 MSVs in front of the 11-bay garage were the first pieces of operational SS-20 equipment
observed at this base. On the same coverage, one of two steel lattice towers at this facility appeared to
have a KY-EL-06 antenna atop it. A similar antenna has been identified at two other deployed mobile
missile bases, Lida Mobile IRBM Base 1 and Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 4.
31. (S/D) The Slonim MRBM Regimental Headquarters Radio Receiver/Bunker/Hard, which is
adjacent to Slonim Mobile IRBM Base 1, has apparently been dismantled for several months. A review of
imagery indicates that in July 1981 the antenna field had been dismantled, significant tree-clearing activity
had occurred, and a new helicopter pad had been constructed on the facility's only hardened antenna.
The removed antennas consist of two horizontal dipoles, oriented toward Moscow/Smo- 25X1
lensk; two omnidirectional quadrant antennas; and two masts, probably supporting UHF/VHF antennas.
The dismantling or downgrading of old regimental receivers is typical when SS-20 site conversion occurs.
32. (S/D) At the Krolevets IRBM Regimental Headquarters Radio Receiver/Bunker, new construc-
tion began between July 1981 and January 1982. By February 1982 (Figure 7), six long, rectangular,
probable barracks were in various stages of construction in the antenna field, probably indicating the
abandonment of the facility's communications function. In addition, numerous vehicle tracks and
scattered heavy equipment at this facility indicated that the antenna feedlines, which are low to the
ground, must have been removed. When operational, this facility had the capability for radio
communications with Moscow, Romny, and other undetermined correspondents.
33. (S/D) The entire antenna field at the Gresk MRBM Regimental Headquarters Radio Communi-
cations Transmitter Station was taken down and rebuilt between July 1979 and March 1982. The field
presently consists of'two double rhombic antennas, oriented northeast; four horizontal dipoles, oriented
north/south and northeast/southwest; and a mast, probably supporting UHF/VHF antennas. Additional
antennas may be present. The antenna field previously consisted of three horizontal dipoles and two
quadrant antennas. Two of the removed horizontal dipole antennas were oriented toward 25X1
Smolensk, and the other removed horizontal dipole was oriented toward Lida. The 25X1
removed quadrant antennas had an omnidirectional communications capability.
(Continued p. 16)
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Top Secret RCA-01/0608/82
No of Days Fabricated Shipped
Between Usable Complete Incomplete Complete Incomplete
Coverages Garages* Garages Garages* Garages
131 0 4 6 2-3
31 10 9-10 0 4
10 13-14 6 6-7
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CP/Alt/Bnk,
Red Xmtr NE
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Ucon
Comp 1*
Yes :. Type
~B
No -
Np* -_._
Comp,_.. Type A
No -
No _ -
Yes No
No No
No ,_. No.
No -
No
No
Comp Type B' No I - .. `
No - Yes Parking apron for TWIN EAR still ucon "
Yes - Yes* _ 2 sets of mast-mounted TWIN EAR ants erected
* - Na
No No
No No
No No
No
No
No-
No.
No
No
No
No
Occasionally seen
3 Washer ants
2 Fishbone ants removed; 2 new bldgs in ant field
1 new double rhombic antenna ucon
SS=20 constr activity abandoned in 1979
No.. 4. New bldg ucon near bnk nearly complete
No 2 masts support FORK REST ants"
No 2 masts support FORK REST ants (Dec 77 imagery)
No Located 3.5 nm SW of .d v CP & rcvr
i
No New hq bldg constr in support area
No
No
Mobile base collocated with rcvr & CP
This fac is not the regt CP/bnk & prob never functioned as such
Ants by C-shaped C&C bldg listed under rcvr totals
- Mobile base collocated with rcvr &CP
No
No 2 masts support FORK REST ant
No - 3 FORK REST ants --
Rechitsa Mobile IRBM Spt Base; ants by C-shaped C&C bldg
2 FORK REST ants
CHITA SRF ARMY
- CP/Bnk
Red Rcvr
Rad Xmt
Mobile Base
Kozhanovichi MRBM Regt
CP/Bnk*
Rad Rcvr
Rad Rcvr
Red Xmtr
Mobile Base 11
Mobile Base 2
Mobile Base 3
Mobile Base 44
Mobile Base 5
-VINNITSA S;RF ARMY
Mozyr MRBM Div
CP/Bnk
Red Rcvr
Red Xmtr
Mobile Base 1
*See comments.
Red indicates changes sine
the cutoff date of the updated report,
Table 4. Command and Control Developments at Deployed SS-20-Associated Facilities as of
This table in its entirety is classified TOP SECRET RUFF
ANTENNAS ADDED SINCE SS-20
ACTIVITY WAS FIRST OBSERVED
I
Q Q`/ ~rf I
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R CA-O1/0008/82
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LDRI
25X111
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LDX1
LDRI
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inxi
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~FY1
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9,X1
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LDXI
Ocv1
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A 2 Yes _ _ I 2*
A _ 2* Yes _ _ - I 2
A 2 Yes - 2
A t_ .2*
u i
Al - -
D
A f -
A - No.
A I __ No
No No No
No No No
No No. No
Comp No Yes
Yes No No
- No No No
Comp No No
No No No
Comp No No
No No
No No No
Yes No No
No No No
No No No -
No
No
No
No
No
No
No No No
No No No
No No No
3 cylindrical storage tanks on site
11 revetments in ant field Mar 78
mast supports FORK REST ant
Roof-mounted prob ants
EAR ants
Double rhombic ant
Dipole down prob temporaily as
constr is underway in the area
Mobile base collocated with reqt CP
Occasionally seen
Roof-mounted prob ants
Roof-mounted prob ants
5 van trucks & trailers at bnk; 3 new lattice towers with 3 TWIN
CPIBnk[
Krofevets IRBM Regt
CP/Bnk
Red Rcvr
ad cvr
Red Xmtr
Lebedin IRBM Regt
CP/Bnk
Rad Rcvr
Rcvr
Novosibirsk ICBM Cplx
CP/Bnk
Rad Rcvr
Rad Xmtr
Mobile Base 1
Mobile Base 2
Mobile Base 3
Mobile Base 4
Mobile Base 5
Mobile Base 6
CP/Bnk
Rad Rcvr
Red Xmtr*
Mobile Base 1
Mobile Base 2
Lida MRBM Div
Rcvr
CP/Bnk
Ra Rcvr
Rad Xmtr
CP/Bnk L.
Bad Rcvr
Bad Rcvr
Red Xmt
Red Rc
Red r
Rcvr
Mobile Base
Smorgon IIRBM Regt
CP/Bnk
Red Rcvr
Red Xmtr
*See comments.
Red indicates changes sine
,the cutoff date of the updated report
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ANTENNAS ADDED SINCE SS-20'
ACTIVITY WAS FIRST OBSERVED
/
/ j / I
/ ti0 !~ rt, ,ri ~/ ` /4 1 c, / (1 t ~ r s c 5 f ~ n, i n?i
,'+~ a'~ - tU 0 lw ~y ~~V I pr f O Zj a ,Qi i+~ +.~- r ?~N -
p; i ~0 t C ~T ~~
5,d~c ; cF~
~
QJM~~~.2Qtp'~ p Z~Q v~al1Q;IQ . / ,/c
Table 4 (Continued)
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Polotsk/Disna MRBM Regt Xmtr; mast supports a FORK REST ant
R CA-O1/0008/82
25X1
L~AI
25X1
25X1
L~X1
9,X1
25X1
25X1
LDAI
25X1
25X1
,)cY1
25X1
,)cY1
25X1
25X1
25X1
25X1
,)cY1
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L~XI
25X1
LOA1
Mobile Base 1
2 Yes
_Yes_.__ _.-
Yes ,.
., Yes
Comp -
Comp
No No
No..__ __...No _
No _ No
No
No
No~
Comp - No-: No
No - No
Niue nice
No
NO
No
No
FORK REST
1 FORK REST ant- ITWIN EAR ant
2 of the masts have rotatable log periodic ant on them
Type g:. _
Double rhombic ants
3-story rectangular. psTedrninbldg"recently canstr
m 3-story:: rectangular ligs/aslininbldg rece~ty aans~r
Bldg ucon in ant fld - ---
2 FORK REST ants. 2 pairs of TWIN EAR ant -
3 FORK REST ants; 18.400 ant-----__ ---- 4 = _
eRPJBnkL___
Rad Rcvr
Mobile Base 1;I
Oresk MRBM Regt
CPd Rcvr
Ra Rcvr
fad Xmtr
Dyatlovo MRBM Re t
-CP/Bnk
Rad Rcvr
Rad Xmtr
Pruzhany MRBM Div
-- CP/Bnk
Rad Xmtr
Slonim MRBM Re t
CPIBnk
Rad Rcvr
Rad Xmtr
ORENBURG SRF ARMY
Verkhnya aSalda ICBM Cplx
CP/Bnk
Red Xmtr
Mobile Base I
- Mobile Base 2
-Mobile Base 3
Mobile Base :4
Mobile Base 5
Yurya ICBM Cplx - -
CPd Rc r
Rad Rcvr
Red Xmtr
Mobile Base 1
Mobile Base 2
Mobile Base3
-- Mobile Base 4
Mobile Base 5
*See Comments.
Red indicates changes since
the cutoff date of the updated report
ACTIVITY WAS FIRST OBSERVED
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Table 4. (Continued)
PRESENT ANTENNA INVENTORY
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Hardened ant is Type B; at least 2 horizontal dipole antshave
At LS-1, roof mounted prob ants; prob ICY-EL-OB
Rabi rY oonted prob antsu "
Roof-mounted prob ants
Roof -mounterobntt
RCA -01/0008/82
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.) YI
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9,X1
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34. (S/D) The building previously reported under construction near the Mozyr MRBM Division
Command Post/Bunker was nearly complete, with apparent construction confined to the roof. The
building is is three stories high, and appears to be a headquarters/administra- 25X1
tion-type building with elevator shafts at two sides. The construction of this building began in September
1980.
35. (S/D) At Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 1, two lattice towers, which had previously been
dismantled, had been rebuilt-one byF-----]in the same location and the other by in 25X1
36. (S/D) At Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 2, one lattice tower, which had been removed by[:] 25X1
had been rebuilt by in a different location. 25X1
37. (S/D) At Novosibirsk Mobile IRBM Base 4, one lattice tower, which had been removed, had
been rebuilt in a different location' by Also, a KY-EL-06 antenna was identified on imagery 25X1
of 0 25X1
38. (S/D) At Verkhnyaya Salda ICBM Headquarters Receiver/Bunker/Hard, one mast-mounted
TWIN EAR antenna, oriented southeast, had been constructed and was first observed on
(Figure 8). Also, the three lattice towers previously under construction had been completed b
25X1
25X1
39. (S/D) At Yurya SSM Headquarters Radio Communications Receiver Station, two mast-mounted
TWIN EAR antennas, oriented north and east, and three lattice towers have been constructed. They were
first observed on imagery of (Figure 9). 25X1
40. (S/D) Imagery of the Postavy IR/MRBM Division Headquarters Radio Receiver/Bunker/Hard on
was of sufficient quality to enable the first mensuration of the three reviousI reported sets of 25X1
tower-mounted TWIN EAR antennas. One TWIN EAR antenna set was oriented toward Postavy 25X1
regiment, and one antenna in the third set was oriented toward Postavy Mobile IRBM Base 1, 25X1
while its companion antenna was oriented toward the Polotsk MRBM regiment. However, no 25X1
TWIN EAR antennas were identified at the possible correspondents. The towers supporting these TWIN
EAR antennas are 48 meters high.
(S/D) All applicable satellite imagery acquired from
preparation of this report.
1. NPIC.I
Jan 82 (TOP SECRET
RCA-01/0002/82, Soviet Mobile Missile Summary,
COMIREX A15
Project 542070A
Distribution 86-001
10/80, 55-20 Field Training Areas, USSR (5), Jun 80 (TOP SECRET
(S) Comments and queries regarding this report are welcome. They may be directed to the following points of
contact in the Soviet Strategic Forces Division, Imagery Exploitation Group, NPIC:
Section of Report
Extension
Black Green
25X1
25X1
25X1
25X1
25X1
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RCA-01/0008/82 25X1
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loi sec Te
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