THE INTELLOFAX SYSTEM

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP84-00951R000300040005-2
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
6
Document Creation Date: 
December 9, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 26, 2000
Sequence Number: 
5
Case Number: 
Content Type: 
REPORT
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PDF icon CIA-RDP84-00951R000300040005-2.pdf265.43 KB
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D 25X1A9a R Approved For Release 2001/08/01 : CI - Q 51R00030 A FT#1 JI, THE INTELLOFAX SYSTEM 1. EARLY DEVEIAPMENPAL HISTORY (1947-1951) A. Obje tivesf quipaent seeds ' ; Coding Sohen s 1. The Intelligence -Sub ect Code.(ISC) 20, Area Classification 1.. AMS Related Areas C Area File 3,. Miscellaneous Codes a. Securitar Classification b. Source Locator 4. Abbreviation File C. Data Base Daily Reports 2. Early Intelkofax Coverage 3? Nc I 1. Cables D. Tntellofax Procedures 1. The Batch System 2. "Flash"- 3. The Abstracting Program L. The Microfilm Program F. The Source Garth File G. The IntelLi ence Publications Index (IPI) GROUP 1 Excluded from automatic downgrading and declassification Approved For tease 2Dal 8/^ ; A-RDP84-O 95tR00'0300040UW -2 Approved For Release 2001/08/01 : CIA-RDP84-00951 R000300040005-2 Ii. The 395/s ands II. The Era of Inter-Agency Cooperation A. Cooperation with Ariyj, Air FoPces and Navys ISO B? MINICARD Project III. Revised Intellefax System 1; A. Systems Improvements B. Impact of DARE C.. Equipment Developments (except DARE) Approved For Release 2001/08/01 : CIA-RDP84-00951 R000300040005-2 Approved For Release 2001FM/9tP?4?1 R000300040005-2 Intellofax System-- equipments classification input scheme, and retrieval, The office reorganization of?195% added a third layer of responsibility- a new Document Division (DD) 9 .tA,a This history ides all aspects of and the CIA Library, were responsible for the development and the operation of the WWII' G,, M AAA-4- (Central Index,-antil, 1948 and Machine lulethods Division until 1554) (Intelligence Document Division until"!9148) The history of the Intellofax Systen encompasses many facets of the information storage and retrieval system of the Office of Collection and Dissemination (OCD) and its successors the Office of Central deference (OCR). Two OCD D1sionss the Machine Division( V2) areW? such as microfilming and improvements in print services are- -as- constantly advanced machine applications leading to the computers of the 196Ots. A project wftM had great impact on the Intello- fax System but was not adopted- MINICARX-ii discussed in detail. printed The Intelligence Publications Index (IPI)s the index of fihished intelligence documents is historically part of OCD/0CR'a information storage and retrieval systwn ands therefores appears with the Intellofax Systems on the Intellofax System The impact of the Libr Cons ~ _.nt.~ of 1957 and the resulting Task Team Reports- of 1958 is discussed in the chapter on the CIA Library * Separate chapters appear on the Library and the Document Division Approved For Release 2001/08/01 : CIA-RDP84-00951 R000300040005-2 Approved For Release 2001/08/01 : CIA-RDP84-00951 R000300040005-2 ~COL?IB?D..22 12 Dec 58 For Official se Only j (CODIB Box 64-341,/2) Memo from EA/CR to D/CR "Identi- cation of Positions to be ,Eliminated" 16 Nov 66 COI NP (in OCR Orge, and Mgte, (July_Dec 66) Banc 69-592 d. Researchers desire the availability of a bibliographic list-out of finished intelligence material for research putrposes. Intellofax provides the quickest s ervice c and desired specificity* (in spite of this last conclusion, OCR managers decided in September 1960 that finished intelligence would no longer be indexed in the Intellof ax System.) Denouement nothing ever materialized, ~~ ucies were made on the possibility of mechanizing the IPI, but t The IPI! therefore continued to be published.rDur' - unsett 6 1 gear -of 1966 a- -1967_due to decisions about on top 25X1A2g of continuing budget cuts, the IPI was a target for change or reconf],gura- tion. _ was experimenting with a publication called SKAN (Subject Keyword Announcement) which was ,a computer listing of collateral documents on Communist China. OCR management debatted to t}Ze bulk o the material received by the reorganized OCR, there would be the capability to retrieve and publish bibliographic citations almost the last activity to be phased out with the complete reorganization of CRS in 1967/68, in answer to Mr. Borel c s query as to what, if anyth ings would be provided as a substitute to the '[Pi ,9 C/DR answered that in the design of the bibliographic/shallow indexing would be annild or whether there should just be a reduction in input None of these possibilities occurred. Instead the IPI was prepared and published as it had been throughout the years, As a matter of fact, it was 25X1A2g whether the IPI should be incporated into an expanded SKAN, whether the SKAN computer program should be applied to the IPI, whether the Special Reg ter KWIC (k~r in ctext) approach should be used Approved For Release 2001/08/01 : CIA-RDP84-00951 R000300040005-2 49 Approved For Release 2001/08/01 : CIA-RDP84-00951 R000300040005-2 possibilities occurred. Instead the IPI was prepared and published as it had been throughout its history. As a matter of fac% it was the last activity to be phased out with the complete reorganiz4tien of CRS in in67/68. Without any adva , e warning to the "outside world", an announcement, signed by D/CR, appeared in the February 1968 issue of the IPI to the effect that no more issues would be publishedo After 15 years of continuous publication and with a T/O fluctuating between }{/j four and six, the IPI had earned its reputation as the only complete publication of its type in the intelligence communityo Its size had grown from 146 pages in the 1953 cumulation to 454 pages in the last 1967 cumulation. Historical Facts 25X1A9a Editors 1952 (planning stages75 1953 1954-58 1959-61 1961 February 1968 organization within OCDLOCR 1 u+orial erections look Branch, Library 1953-55 Publications Reviee,4ection,, Book Branch, I+ibrar, 1955 Publications Review bection, Analysis & Catalog Branch, Library 1956-66 Special e:rtion, Analysis Branch# Document Div IDct 1966-Feb 68 Title Indexing Sections Customer Services, Indexing and Services Division Approved For Release 2001/08/01 : CIA-RDP84-00951 R000300040005-2 iPr4. Rules for flow and selection criteria of documents were made simultaneously with those for the Intellofax System. NIS's were indexed from 1953 until 1958; classified US research and development publications were included from 1957-58; FDD publications were selectively indexed after 1955; selected non-NPIC photo interpretation studies were included after 1960. In 1956 a request to index the 25X1A7b -Daily Reports was rejected as not feasib],,e aBd ps not f a OCI Current Intelligence Weel y Summary . the DD/I in 1955, the IPI staff began to provide citations of all new monograph intelligence, including NIS's,, for listing in the into the criteria of finished intelligence. At the request of /Along with other programs Approved For Reuse 2001/08/01 :CIA-18000300040005-2 asefulnesf, In 1958 a team,oo nposed ?f and format and cumulation policy. personal25X1A9a interviews with representatives from each CODIB member agency. Questionnaires were sent out to recipients not in the Washington area. The following conclusions were reported to CODIB in Decembers a. The IPI is used primarily as an announcement of current accessions; therefore researchers want a printed index published regularly* b. Since this is the only publication of its type in the intelligence c ommunityj no one wants it discontinued* e. Users are satisfied with the coverage, content GROUP i Excluded from automatic downgrading and declassification pproved For Retea -2001/MO! : CIA-RDPC4-099548899300040995 2