(1) CONSTITUTIONAL BALANCE BUDGET AMENDMENT (2) TUITION TAX CREDITS

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
11
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
October 21, 2009
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 17, 1982
Content Type: 
MEMO
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PDF icon CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5.pdf322.6 KB
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 NSC Review Completed as Redacted. Cabinet Meeting 18 March 1982 10:45-11:45 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 ES/t1I 119 17 March 1982 MEMORANDUM FOR: See Distribution .SUBJECT Meetings Y Type of Meeting Full Cabinet uate Thursday, 18 March Time : 10:45-11:45 P1 ace Cabinet Room Chaired By President.' Principal only? : Yes Subject/Agenda (1) Constitutional Balance Budget. Amendment (2) Tuition Tax Credits When to Expect Papers: Papers will be available at the 'Situation Room a noo n #uta ~I+Iv rceeelveo Per Patsv Cabinet Office 11.25 a.m. Anne o ay, ur couriers Wi 1.p1ck up. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 THE WHITE HOUSE CABINET MEETING AGENDA Thursday, March 18, 1982 -- 10:45 PAM 1. Constitutional Balanced. Budget Tax Limitation Amendment/CM219 2. Tuition Tax Credits/CM136 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS REGARDING THE "EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY AND EQUITY ACT OF 1982" 1. WOULD THE TAX CREDIT BENEFIT INDIVIDUALS OR INSTITUTIONS? A. A tuition tax credit is meant to provide a direct benefit to individuals -- primarily parents of children enrolled in private schools as a matter of tax equity. These parents have already paid one school bill -- in the form of local taxes. Because they are paying a second bill for private school, they are in need of some relief. 2. WON'T THIS BILL GET THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT INVOLVED IN DICTATING POLICY IN PRIVATE SCHOOLS? A. Because the bill would not make available any Federal financial assistance to the schools themselves, but would only provide tax credits to parents, it would create no Federal jurisdictional nexus which would enable the Federal government to dictate policy to the schools. 3. WILL THIS BILL PROMOTE "WHITE FLIGHT" AND EMPTY OUT THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS? A. To the contrary. The Congress of Racial Equality stated on behalf of tuition tax credits before the Senate Finance Committee: "the presence of even a fairly small number of alternatives, even just the potential of parents being able to reject a school that is not doing its job, can work great changes in the public schools." A. First of all a majority (54%) of all parents who have children in private elementary and secondary schools have incomes of less than $25,000. These parents currently pay average tuition costs of $900. The bill tends to provide the greatest relief for this "marginal." taxpayer. 5. HOW CAN THE ADMINISTRATION JUSTIFY A COSTLY TAX CREDIT PROPOSAL WHEN IT IS PROPOSING MAJOR REDUCTIONS IN THE EDUCATION BUDGET, ESPECIALLY FOR PUBLIC SCHOOLS? A. Reductions in the education budget are a part of the Administration's economic recovery program that is aimed at limiting Federal spending. Some portion of the education reductions will be offset by consolidation, deregulation and other Administration proposals currently before the Congress that would limit the burdenns imposed by the Federal government on public schools. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 Tax credits are consistent with the Administration's priority to reduce taxes and promote tax equity. The diversity that tax credits promote will strengthen both public and private schools alike. 5. WON'T TAX CREDITS ENCOURAGE THE ESTABLISHMENT AND SUPPORT OF SCHOOLS THAT SYSTEMATICALLY DISCRIMINATE AGAINST MINORITY STUDENTS? Under this proposal, schools must not deny admission to any person on account of race, color, national or ethnic origin. The Administration strongly supports these provisions and considers them an essential element of the proposed tuition tax credit bill. 7. WON'T TUITION TAX CREDITS SIMPLY RESULT IN INCREASED PRIVATE SCHOOL TUITION? A. The tuition tax credit is unlikely to result in increased private school tuitions, because: It will only cover 50 percent of tuition. Thus, if a school raised tuition, the credit would cover, at most, half of the increase and parents would have to pay the other half. This should be a major disincentive for schools to try to "capture" the credit by raising tuition. Tuition tax credits would provide some monetary relief to those parents who choose to place their child in a school other than the school or facility recommended by the school district. Assisting parental choice is particularly critical in the case of handicapped children because of the potential controversy surrounding the question of an appropriate placement for each child. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 March 18, 1982 -- 10:45 a.m. 1. National Agriculture Day The President 2. Balanced Budget Amendment Donald Regan 3. Tuition Tax Credits Robert Carleson Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 CABINET MEETING PARTICIPANTS Thursday, March 18, 1982 -- 10:45 a.m. The Cabinet -- All Members * * Walter J. Stoessel, Jr., Deputy Secretary of State, for Secretary Haig * Donald L. Hovde, Under Secretary of the Department of Housing and Urban Development, for Secretary Pierce * Fred Bush, Deputy Chief of Staff, for The Vice President * Ted Olson, Assistant Attorney General, for the Attorney General James A. Baker Michael K. Deaver Richard G. Darman Kenneth Duberstein Craig L. Fuller David Gergen Edwin L. Harper Murray Weidenbaum Rich Williamson Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 March 18, 1982 -- 10:45 a.m. 1. National Agriculture Day The President 2. Balanced Budget Amendment Donald Regan 3. Tuition Tax Credits Robert Carleson Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 CABINET MEETING PARTICIPANTS Thursday, March 18, 1982 -- 10:45 a.m. The Cabinet -- All Members * * Walter J. Stoessel, Jr., Deputy Secretary of State, for Secretary Haig * Donald L. Hovde, Under Secretary of the Department of Housing and Urban Development, for Secretary Pierce * Fred Bush, Deputy Chief of Staff, for The Vice President * Ted Olson, Assistant Attorney General, for the Attorney General James A. Baker Michael K. Deaver Richard G. Darman Kenneth Duberstein Craig L. Fuller David Gergen Edwin L. Harper Murray Weidenbaum Rich Williamson Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS REGARDING THE "EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY AND EQUITY ACT OF 1982" 1. WOULD THE TAX CREDIT BENEFIT INDIVIDUALS OR INSTITUTIONS? A. A tuition tax credit is meant to provide a direct benefit to individuals -- primarily parents of children enrolled in private schools as a matter of tax equity. These parents have already paid one school bill -- in the form of local taxes. Because they are paying a second bill for private school, they are in need of some relief. 2. WON'T THIS BILL GET THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT INVOLVED IN DICTATING POLICY IN PRIVATE SCHOOLS? A. Because the bill would not make available any Federal financial assistance to the schools themselves, but would only provide tax credits to parents, it would create no Federal jurisdictional nexus which would enable the Federal government to dictate policy to the schools. 3. WILL THIS BILL PROMOTE "WHITE FLIGHT" AND EMPTY OUT THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS? A. To the contrary. The Congress of Racial Equality stated on behalf of tuition tax credits before the Senate Finance Committee: "the presence of even a fairly small number of alternatives, even just the potential of parents being able to reject a school that is not doing its job, can work great changes in the public schools." 4. ISN'T THIS A TAX CREDIT FOR THE RICH? A. First of all a majority (54%) of all parents who have children in private elementary and secondary schools have incomes of less than $25,000. These parents currently pay average tuition costs of $900. The bill tends to provide the greatest relief for this "marginal." taxpayer. 5. HOW CAN THE ADMINISTRATION JUSTIFY A COSTLY TAX CREDIT PROPOSAL WHEN IT IS PROPOSING MAJOR REDUCTIONS IN THE EDUCATION BUDGET, ESPECIALLY FOR PUBLIC SCHOOLS? A. Reductions in the education budget are a part of the Administration's economic recovery program that is aimed at limiting Federal spending. Some portion of the education reductions will be offset by consolidation, deregulation and other Administration proposals currently before the Congress that would limit the burdenns imposed by the Federal government on public schools. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5 Tax credits are consistent with the Administration's priority to reduce taxes and promote tax equity. The diversity that tax credits promote will strengthen both public and private schools alike. 6. WON'T TAX CREDITS ENCOURAGE THE ESTABLISHMENT AND SUPPORT OF SCHOOLS THAT SYSTEMATICALLY DISCRIMINATE AGAINST MINORITY STUDENTS? Under this proposal, schools must not deny admission to any person on account of race, color, national or ethnic origin. The Administration strongly supports these provisions and considers them an essential element of the proposed tuition tax credit bill. 7. WON'T TUITION TAX CREDITS SIMPLY RESULT IN INCREASED PRIVATE SCHOOL TUITION? A. The tuition tax credit is unlikely to result in increased private school tuitions, because: It will only cover 50 percent of tuition. Thus, if a school raised tuition, the credit would cover, at most, half of the increase and parents would have to pay the other half. This should be a major disincentive for schools to try to "capture" the credit by raising tuition. 8. WHAT ABOUT COVERAGE FOR THE HANDICAPPED? Tuition tax credits would provide some monetary relief to those parents who choose to place their child in a school other than the school or facility recommended by the school district. Assisting parental choice is particularly critical. in the case of handicapped children because of the potential controversy surrounding the question of an appropriate placement for each child. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2009/10/21 : CIA-RDP84B00049R001700120001-5