PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT OF 1980

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CIA-RDP85-00003R000300050004-2
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December 1, 1980
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Approved For Release 2007/05/17: CIA-RDP85-00003R000300050004-2 December 1, 1980 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD -HOUSE H 11373 In recent hearings before the House Health Subcommittee, on which I serve as ranking member, we learned that the tragedy of medical disclosures is deeper than many realize. Several doctors, testi- fled that they are reluctant to make records if their sacred Hippocratic Oath may be violated by the act of recording. Patients testified that they are 'hesitant to freely speak with their doctor when their ailments may later be open to the scrutiny of Federal agents. The very pur- pose of records is jeopardized by a lack of complete privacy. This is not a minor problem. The 1977 National Bureau of Standards study on medical records privacy concluded that- Overall the main finding ... is that identi. fled patient information from medical records now flows regularly out of the pri- mary care setting in ways that allow patients few controls over these disclosures. In 1974 Congress underscored its con- cern for the confidentiality of personal records by passing the Privacy Act. A loophole in that act, however, has al- lowed some government agencies to re- tain their authority to inspect medical records. In fact, a private patient whose treatment is not covered by a Federal as- sistance program may even have his record inspected to formulate standards or norms for patients receiving Federal assistance. Section 2(b) (1) Is the Privacy Act's most abused loophole: The purpose of this Act is to provide cer- tain safeguard against an invasion of per- sonal privacy by requiring Federal agencies, except as otherwise provided by law, to per- mit an individual to determine what records pertaining to him are collected. The language "except as otherwise pro- vided by law" has provided many agen- cies with the opportunity they needed to continue to scrutinize private records. Perhaps we can get an idea of the po- tential for medical records abuse this loophole made possible by examining a provision of the Social Security Act, sec- tion 1156(a) : Each Professional Standards Review Or- ganization shall apply professionally de- veloped norms of care, diagnosis, and treat- ment based upon typical patterns of practice in its regions. These governing norms for profes- sional. standards review organizations (PSRO's) are not to simply spring into existence; the Social Security Act em- powers each PSRO to "collect such data relevant to its function and such in- formation and keep and maintain such records in such form as the Secretary may require." (Section 1155(f) (1) (B) of the Social Security Act.) To make clear the breadth of this Federal agency's power to invade the privacy of medical records, I will quote one further provi- vision from the Social Security Act: Section 1155(b) (3) : PSR.O's may "examine the pertinent records of any practitioner or provider of health care services." The Social Security Act, therefore, is a classic example of how a law may grant federal agencies unwarranted authority to enter physicians' offices and inspect the private records of all patients. More- over, the Privacy Act does not reduce the threat in the slightest. Perhaps you can understand, Mr. Speaker, why I felt it essential to amend H.R. 5935 when it was considered by the Ways and Means Committee. My amend- ments to H.R. 5935 are a step toward closing the dangerous loophole in the Privacy Act. I regret, however, that this bilf is considered today under a suspen- sion of the House rules. This will make it impossible for me to offer many other amendments to protect the confiden- tiality of medical records completely. My amendment, which will be a por- tion of H.R. 5935, relates directly to the problem I mentioned earlier-PSRO's and other Government auditors using their unlimited authority to pry into all medical records. My amendment pro- hibits PSRO's and other Government auditors under section 126 of the bill from examining the records of any pa- tient whose medical care is not provided under a Federal assistance program. In other words, PSRO's and other auditors will need to receive permission from any private patient before inspecting his records to develop norms or for any other purpose. This will place some limitations on the present power of PSRO's to examine "the records of any practitioner." At least those who are not receiving Federal Gov- ernment assistance will be protected against the intrusion of Federal clerks. Unfortunately this will not solve all major problems. At the outset of my ad- dress, I mentioned the New York State abortion research incident. Considering this bill under a suspension of the rules will prohibit me from offering an amend- ment to prevent this from happening again. The health research section of H.R. 5935, section 124, will continue to allow such research to be done as long as the research effort is approved by an "institutional review board." Ironically the organization sponsoring the research could also be the "institutional review board" charged with protecting privacy. We will not be able to amend the bill to correct this inadequacy. This is only one problem still lurking in H.R. 5935. Un- der the guise of a public health investi- gation, a health and safety inquiry, or a law enforcement search, a Federal agent can still gain access to almost any medi- cal record. The loophole in the Privacy Act has not been closed. We can praise this bill for giving a patient access to his own records and for attempting to tighten some of the areas of potential records abuse, but in other respects the bill is more a "Federal Dis- closure and Access to Medical Records Act" than it is a "Federal Privacy of Medical Information Act." The bill states that "a patient's right to privacy must be balanced against the legitimate needs of public and private organizations for indi- vidually identifiable medical informa- tion." This sentence crystallizes my ob- jections to the bill. We have no authority to balance a constitutional right against a mere need, even if that need is digni- fied with the adjective "legitimate." Justice William O. Douglas, concurring in the case of Doe v. Bolton, 410 U.S. 179, stated clearly: The right to privacy has no more con- spicuous place than in the physician-patient relationship.... The right to seek advice on one's health and the right to place reliance on the physician of one's choice are basic to the 14th Amendment. Moreover, the Bill of Rights was draft- ed to protect individuals against these very invasions of privacy. The first amendment recognizes a right to freely speak to one's doctor. The fourth amend- ment recognizes the right to be secure against searches and seizures of personal records. The fifth amendment recognizes that we need not testify against ourselves openly or via medical records. A consti- tutional right should not be blithely "balanced" against mere "needs" of the Government or private agencies. While I have tried to stress the inviola- bility of these rights with my amend- ments in committee, many of them will not be in order today. We may wish to re- examine this legislation again when we have the time to consider the full rami- fications of medical records privacy.? ? Mr. WAXMAN. Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong support of H.R. 5935, the Federal Privacy of Medical Information Act, a bill to protect the privacy of med- ical information about patients of med- ical care facilities. The bill has three major elements. It defines the rights of patients to in- spect and seek correction of medical information about them that is main- tained by medical care facilities. It de- fines the circumstances under which a medial care facility may disclose patient identifiable medical information to third parties, with or without the consent of the patient. Finally, the bill defines criminal penalties for obtaining patient medical records from medical care facilities under false or fraudulent pretenses or by theft. Taken together, these elements rep- resent a major step toward the crea- tion of a legitimate, enforceable expec- tation of confidentiality of patient medical information. Last June, the Subcommittee on Health and the Environment had the opportunity to review H.R. 5935 as re- ported by the Committee on Govern- ment Operations. I can assure my col- leagues that the subcommittee went over the bill with a fine-tooth comb. The full committee followed suit later that same month. The bill now before you benefited greatly from that thorough review, and particularly from the con- tributions of the ranking minority mem- ber, Dr. TIM LEE CARTER, and the senior majority member, Mr. DAVID SATTER- FIELD, who interest in this area is a long- standing one. Let me summarize briefly some of the major improvements our subcommittee and full committee made in this bill. We limited to 2 years the period for which a patient could give written au- thorization for the disclosure of his or her medical records to third parties. (An exceptation to this limitation was made to accommodate the needs of vet- erans' service organizations.) This change will eliminate perpetual con- sents, under which patients unwittingly give up all control over the use of their medical records. We modified the requirement that medical care facilities allow inspection of medical information about a patient by that patient in order to permit fa- Approved For Release 2007/05/17: CIA-RDP85-00003R000300050004-2 Approved For Release 2007/05/17: CIA-RDP85-00003R000300050004-2 December 1, 1980 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE United States which are to be used for gen- eral statistical purposes; "(5) the term 'data element' means a dis- t piece of information such as name, im, number, abbreviation, ar s bol; "(6} - the, term 'data eleme dictionary' vxteans a system containing standard and uniform definitions and cross references for commonly used data elements; "(7) the term 'data profile' means a synop- sis of the questions contained in an infor- mation collection request and the official name of the request, the location of infor- mation obtained or to be obtained through the request, a description of any compila- tions, analyses, or reports derived or to be derived from such information, any record retention requirements associated with the request, the agency responsible for the re- quest, the statute authorizing the request, and any other information necessary to identify, obtain, or use the data contained *,such information; .~ "(8) the term 'Director' means the Direc- tor of the Office of Management and Budget;. "(9) the term 'directory of information sources' means a catalog of information c1llection requests, containing a data profile for each request; "(10) the term 'independent regulatory agency' means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Civil Aeronau- tics Board, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, the Consumer Product Safety Commission, the Federal Communications Commission, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, the Federal Home Loan Bank Board, the Federal Maritime Commission, the Federal Trade Commission, the Interstate Commerce Commission, the Mine Enforce- ment Safety and Health Review Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the Nu- clear Regulatory Commission, the Occcupa- tional Safety and Health Review Commis- sion, the Postal Rate Commission, the Se- curities and Exchange Commission, and any other similar agency designated by statute as a Federal independent regulatory agency or commission; "(11) the term 'information collection re- quest' means a written report form, applica- tion form, schedule, questionnaire, report- ing or recordkeeping requirements, or other similar method calling for the collection of information; "(12) the term 'information referral serv- ice' means the function that assists officials and persons in obtaining access to the Fed- eral Information Locator system; "(13) the term 'information systems' means management information systems; "(14) the term 'person' means an individ- ual, partnership, association, corporation, business trust, or legal representative, an organized group of individuals, a State, ter- ritorial, or local government or branch there- of, or a political subdivision of a State, ter- -'"'titory, or local government or a branch of a political subdivision; "(15) the term 'practical utility' means the ability of an agency to use information 'At collects, particularly the capability to process such information in a timely and useful fashion; and "(16) the term 'recordkeeping require- ment' means a requirement imposed by an agency on persons to maintain specified rec- ords. '13503. Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs "(a) There is established in the Office of Management and Budget an office to be known as the Office of Information and Reg- ulatory Affairs. "(b) There shall be at the head of the Offiep an Administrator who shall be ap- pointed by, and who shall report directly to, the Director. The Director shall delegate to the Administrator the authority to adminis- ter all functions under this Chapter, except that any such delegation shall not relieve the Director of responsibility for the admin- istration of such functions. The Administra- tor shall on serve de a,p eipal adviser to - the Director `mationpolicy. "1 3504. Authority and functions of Direc ux "(a) The _Director shall develop and im- plement Federal information policies, prin- ciples, standards, and guidelines and shall provide direction and oversee the review :ailt approval of information collection requests,_ the reduction of the paperwork burden, Fed- eral statistical activities, records manage- ment activities, privacy of records, interagen- cy sharing of information, and acquisition and use of automatic data processing tele-. communications, and other technology for managing information resources. The au- thority under this section shall be exercised consistent with applicable law, "(b) The general information policy func- tions of the Director shall include- "(1) developing and implementing uni- form and consistent information resources management policies and overseeing the de- velopment of information management prin- ciples, standards, and guidelines and pro. moting their use; "(2) initiating and reviewing proposals for changes in legislation, regulations, and agency procedures to improve information practices, and informing the President and the Congress on the progress made therein; "(3) coordinating, through the review of budget proposals and as otherwise provided in this section, agency information practices; "(4) promoting, through the use of the Federal Information Locator System, the re- view of budget proposals and other methods, greater sharing of information by agencies; "(5) evaluating agency information man- agement practices to determine their ade- quacy and efficiency, and to determine com- pliance of such practices with the policies, principles, standards, and guidelines promul- gated by the Director; and "(6) overseeing planning for, and conduct of research with respect to, Federal collec- tion, processing, storage, transmission, and use of information. "(e) The information collection request clearance and other paperwork control func- tions of the Director shall include- "(1) reviewing and approving information collection requests proposed by agencies; "(2) determining whether the collection of information by an agency .is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the informa- tion will have practical utility for the agency; "(3) ensuring that all information collec- tion requests- "(A) are inventoried, display a control number and, when appropriate, an expira- tion date; "(B) indicate the request is in accordance with the clearance requirements of section 3507; and "(C) contain a statement to inform the person receiving the request why the infor- mation is being collected, how it is to be used, and whether responses to the request are voluntary, required to obtain a benefit, or mandatory; "(4) designating as appropriate, in accord- ance with section 3509, a collection agency to obtain information for two or more agencies; "(5) setting goals for reduction of the bur- dens of Federal information collection requests; "(6) overseeing action on the recommen. dations of the Commission on Federal Paper- work; and "(7) designing and operating, in accord- ance with section 3511, the Federal Informa- tion Locator System. "(d) The statistical policy and coordina- tion functions of the Director shall include- "(1) developing long range plans for the improved performance of Federal statistical activities and programs; - "(2) coordinating, through the review of budget proposals and as otherwise provided in this section, the functions of the"Federal Government with respect to gathering, Inter- preting; and disseminating statistics and sta- tistical information; " (3) developing and implementing Govern- 'ment-wide policies, principles, standards, and guidelines concerning statistical collection procedures and methods, statistical data classifications, and statistical information presentation and dissemination; and "(4) evaluating statistical program per- formance and agency compliance with Gov- ernment-wide policies, principles, standards, and guidelines, "(e) The records management functions of the Director shall include- :(1) providing advice and assistance to the Administrator of General Services in order to promote coordination in the administration of chapters 29, 31, and 33 of this title with the information policies, principles, standards, and guidelines established under this chapter; "(2) reviewing compliance by agencies with the requirements of chapters 29, 31, and 33 of this title and with regulations promulgated by the Administrator of General Services thereunder; and " (3) coordinating records management policies and programs with related Infortna- tion programs such as information collection, statistics, automatic data processing and tele- communications, and similar activities. "(f) The privacy functions of the Director shall include- "(1) developing and implementing policies, principles, standards, and guidelines on in- formation disclosure and confidentiality, and on safeguarding the security of information collected or maintained by or on behalf of agencies; 11(2) providing agencies with advice and guidance about information security, restric- tion, exchange, and disclosure; and "(3) monitoring compliance with section 552a of title 5, United States Code, and related information management laws, "(g) The Federal automatic data process- ing and telecommunications functions of the "(1) developing and implementing policies, principles, standards, and guidelines for au- tomatic data processing and telecommunica- tions functions and activities of the Federal Government, and overseeing the establish- ment of standards under section 111(f) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949; "(2) monitoring the effectiveness of, and compliance with, directives issued pursuant to sections 110 and 111 of such Act of 1949 and reviewing proposed determinations un- der section 111(g) of such Act; "(3) providing advice and guidance on the acquisition and use of automatic data processing and telecommunications equip- ment, and coordinating, through the review of budget proposals and other methods, agency proposals for acquisition and use of such equipment;, "(4) promoting the use of automatic data processing and telecommunications equip- ment by the Federal Government to im- prove the effectiveness of the use and dis- semination of data in the operation of Fed- eral programs; and "(5) initiating and reviewing proposals for changes in legislation, regulations, and agency procedures to improve automatic data processing and telecommunications practices, and informing the President and the Congress of the progress made therein. "(h) (1) As soon as practicable, but no later than publication of a notice of pro- posed rulemaking in the Federal Register, each agency shall forward to the Director a copy of any proposed rule which contains a collection of information requirement and upon request, information necessary to make the determination required pursuant to this section. Approved For Release 2007/05/17: CIA-RDP85-00003R000300050004-2 H 11376 "(2) Within sixty days after the notice of proposed rulemaking is published in the Fed- eral Register, the Director may file public comments pursuant to the standards set forth in section 3508 on the collection of In- formation requirement contained In the pro- posed rule. "(3) When a final rule is published in the Federal Register, the agency shall explain how any collection of Information require- ment contained in the final rule responds to the comments, If any, filed by the Director or the public, or explain why it rejected those comments. "(4) The Director has no authority to disapprove any collection of information requirement specifically contained in an agency rule, if he has received notice and failed to comment on the rule within sixty days of the notice of proposed rulemaking. "(5) Nothing In this section prevents the Director, in his discretion- "(A) from disapproving any information collection request which was not specifically required by an agency rule; "(B) from disapproving any collection of information requirement contained in an agency rule, If the agency failed to comply with the requirements of paragraph (1) of this subsection; or "(C) from disapproving any collection of information requirement contained in a final agency rule, If the Director finds within sixty days of the publication of the final rule that the agency's response to his com- ments filed pursuant to paragraph (2) of this subsection was unreasonable. "(D) from disapproving any collection of information requirement where the Direc- tor determines that the agency has substan- tially modified in the final rule the collec- tion of information requirement contained in the proposed rule where the agency has not given the Director the information re- quired in paragraph (1), with respect to the modified collection of Information require- ment, at least sixty days before the Issu- ance of the final rule. "(6) The Director shall make publicly available any decision to disapprove a col- lection of information requirement con- tained In an agency rule, together with the reasons for such decision. "(7) The authority of the Director under this subsection is subject to the provisions of section 3507(c). "(8) This subsection shall apply only when an agency publishes a notice of pro- posed rulemaking and requests public comments. - "(9) There shall be no judicial review of any kind of the Director's decision to ap- prove or not to act upon a collection of information requirement contained in an agency rule. '13505. Assignment of tasks and deadlines "In carrying out the functions under this chapter, the Director shall- (1) Upon enactment of this Act- "(A) set a goal to reduce the then exist- ing burden of Federal collections of infor- mation by 15 per centum by October 1, 1982; and "(B) for the year following, set a goal to reduce the burden which existed upon enactment by an additional 10 per centum; "(2) within one year after the effective date of this Act- "(A) establish standards and requirements for agency audits of all major Information systems and assign responsibility for con- ducting Government-wide or multiagency audits, except the Director shall not assign such responsibility for the audit of major information systems used for the conduct of criminal Investigations or intelligence activ- ities as defined in section 4-206 of Executive Order 12036, issued January 24, 1978, or suc- cessor orders, or for cryptologic activities CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE December 1, 1980 that are communications security activities; "(B) establish the Federal Information Locator System; "(C) identify areas of duplication In in- formation collection requests and develop a schedule and methods for eliminating dupli- cation; "(D) develop a proposal to augment the Federal Information Locator System to in- clude data profiles of major Information holdings of agencies (used In the conduct of their operations) which are not _ otherwise required by this chapter to be included In the System; and "(E) identify Initiatives which may achieve a 10 per centum reduction in the burden of Federal collections of information associated with the administration of Fed- eral grant programs; and "(3) within two years after the effective date of this Act- "(A) establish a schedule and a manage- ment control system to ensure that practices. and programs of Information handling dis- ciplines, Including records management, are appropriately Integrated with the informa- tion policies mandated by this chapter; "(B) Identify initiatives to Improve pro- ductivity in Federal operations using Infor- mation processing technology; "(C) develop a program to (i) enforce Federal information processing standards, particularly software language standards, at all Federal installations; and (1i) revitalize the standards development program estab- lished pursuant to section 759(f) (2) of title 40, United States Code, separating it from peripheral technical assistance functions and directing it to the most productive areas; "(D) comolete action on recommendations of the Commission on Federal Paperwork by implementing, Implementing with modifica- tion or rejecting such recommendations in- cluding, where necessary, development of legislation to implement such recommen- dations; ''(E) develop, in consultation with the Administrator of General Services, a five- year plan for meeting the automatic data processing and telecommunications needs of the Federal Government in accordance with the requirements of section 111 of the Fed- eral Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 759) and the pur- poses of this chapter; and "(F) submit to the President and the Congress legislative proposals to remove in- consistencies in laws and practices involy. ing privacy, confidentiality, and disclosure of information. "18506. Federal agency responsibilities " (a) Each agency shall be responsible for carrying out Its information management activities in an efficient effective, and eco- nomical manner, and for complying with the information policies, principles, standards, and guidelines prescribed by the Director. "(b) The head of each agency shall des- ignate, within three months after the ef- fective date of this Act, a senior official or, in the case of military departments, and the Office of the Secretary of Defense, officials who report directly to such agency head to carry out the responsibilities of the agency under this chapter. If more than one official Is appointed for the military departments the respective duties of the officials shall be clearly delineated. "(c) Each agency shall- "(1) systematically inventory its major information systems and periodically review its information management activities, in- cluding planning, budgeting, organizing, di- recting, training, promoting, controlling, and other managerial activities involving the collection, use, and dissemination of information; "(2) ensure Its Information systems do not overlap each other or duplicate the systems of other agencies; (3) develop procedures for assessing the perwork and reporting burden of proposed legislation affecting such agency; "(4) assign to the official designated under subsection (b) the responsibility for the conduct of and accountability for any ac- quisitions made pursuant to a delegation of authority under section 111 of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 759); and "(5) ensure that information collection requests required by law or to obtain a benefit, and submitted to nine or fewer persons, contain a statement to inform the person receiving the request that the re- quest Is not subject to the requirements of section 3507 of this chapter. "(d) The head of each agency shall estab- lish such procedures as necessary to ensure the compliance of the agency with the re- quirements of the Federal Information Lo- cator System, including necessary screening and compliance activities. , a "13507. Public Information collection ac- tivities--submission to Director; sor the collection of Information unless, in advance of the adoption or revision of the request for collection of such information- "(1) the agency has taken actions, Includ- ing consultation with the Director. to- "(A) eliminate, through the use of the Federal Information Locator System and other means, Information collections which seek to obtain information available from another source within the Federal Govern- ment; . "(B) reduce to the extent practicable and appropriate the burden on persons who will provide Information to the agency; and "(C) formulate plans for tabulating the Information in a manner which will enhance its usefulness to other agencies and to the public; "(2) the agency (A) has submitted to the Director the proposed information collection request, copies of pertinent regulations and other related materials as the Director may specify, and an explanation of actions taken to carry out paragraph (1) of this subsection, and (B) has prepared a notice to be pub- lished in the Federal Register stating that the agency has made such submission; and "(3) the Director has approved the pro- posed Information collection request, or the period for review of information collection requests by the Director provided under sub- section (b) has elapsed. "(b) The Director shall, within sixty days of receipt of a proposed Information collec- tion request, notify the agency involved of the decision to approve or disapprove the request and shall make such decisions pub- licly available. If the Director determines that a request submitted for review cannot be reviewed within sixty days, the Director may, after notice to the agency involved, extend- the review period for an additional thirty' days. If the Director does not notify the agency of an extension, denial, or approval within sixty days (or, if the Director hash extended the review period for an additional thirty days and does not notify the agency of a denial or approval within the time of the extension), a control number shall be as- signed without further delay, the approval may be inferred, and the agency may collect the information for not more than one year. "(c) Any disapproval by the Director, in whole or in part, of a proposed information collection request of an independent regula- tory agency, or an exercise of authority under sections 3504(h) or 3509 concerning such an agency, may be voided, If the agency by a majority vote of its members overrides the Director's disapproval or exercise of au- thority. The agency shall certify each over- ride to the Director, shall explain the reasons for exercising the override authority. Where Approved For Release 2007/05/17: CIA-RDP85-00003R000300050004-2 Approved For Release 2007/05/17: CIA-RDP85-00003R000300050004-2 December 1, 1980 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD HOUSE the override concerns an information collec- tion request, the Director shall without fur- ther delay assign a control number to such request, and such override shall be valid for a period of three years. "(d) The Director may not approve an in- formation collection request- for a period in excess of three years. "(e) If the Director finds that a Sewer, of- ficial of an agency designated pursuant to section 3506(b) is sufficiently independent of program responsibility to evaluate fairly whether proposed information collection re- quests should be approved and has sufficient resources to carry out this responsibility ef- fectively, the Director may, by rule in accordance with the notice and comment provisions of chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code, delegate to such official the au- thority to approve proposed requests in specific program areas, for specific purposes, or for all agency purposes. A delegation by the Director under this section shall not pre- elude the Director from reviewing individual 1 '!information collection requests if the Director determines that circumstances war- rant such a review. The Director shall retain 'Amithority to revoke such delegations, both s general and with regard to any specific matter. In acting for the Director, any of- ficial to whom approval authority has been delegated under this section shall comply fully with the rules and regulations pro- mulgated by the Director. "(f) An agency shall not engage in a col- lection information without obtaining from the Director a control number to be dis- played upon the information collection re- quest. "(g) If an agency head determines a col- lection of information (1) is needed prior to the expiration of the sixty-day period for the' review of information collection requests established pursuant to subsection (b), (2) is essential to the mission of the agency, and (3) the agency cannot reasonably comply with the provisions of this chapter within such sixty-day period because (A) public harm will result if normal clearance proce- dures are followed, or (B) an unanticipated event has occurred and the use of normal the collection of information related to the event or will cause a statutory deadline to be missed, the agency head may request the Director to authorize such collection of in- formation prior to expiration of such sixty- day period. The Director shall approve or dis- approve any such authorization request within the time requested by the agency head and, if approved shall assign the in- formation collection request a control num- ber. Any collection of information con- ducted pursuant to this subsection may be conducted without compliance with the provisions of this chapter for a maximum of ninety days after the date on which the Director received the request to authorize such collection. ''? 3508. Determination of necessity for infor- mation; hearing "Before approving a proposed information collection request, the Director shall deter- lViine whether the collection of Information by an agency is necessary for the proper per- formance of the functions of the agency, in- cluding whether the information will have practical utility. Before making a determina- tion the Director may give the agency and other interested persons an opportunity to be heard or to submit statements in writing. To the extent, if any, that the Director deter- mines that the collection of information by an agency is unnecessary, for any reason, the agency may not engage in the collection of the information. "? 3509. Designation of central collection agency "The Director may designate a central col- lection agency to obtain information for two or more agencies if the Director determines that the needs of such.agenSlerfor informa- tion will be adequatei .~seXr -sil)q?ie col- lection agency, anc 3- of data is not inconsistent lrj ibable law. In such cases the Director shall prescribe (with reference to the collection of Information) the duties and functions of the collection agency so designated and of the agencies for which it is to act as agent (including reim- bursement for costs). While the designation is in effect, an agency covered by it may not obtain for itself information which it Is the duty-of the collection agency to obtain, The Director may modify the designation from time, to time" as circumstances require. The authority herein is subject to the provislopg of section 3607(0) of this chapter " 3510; Cooperation of agencies hi: making information available "(a) The Director may direct an agency to make available to another agency, or an agency may make available to another agency, information obtained pursuant to an Information collection request if the dis- closure is not inconsistent with any applica- ble law. "(b) If information obtained by an agency is released by that agency to another agency, all the provisions of law (including penalties which relate to the unlawful disclosure of information) apply to the officers and em- ployees of the agency to which information is released to the same extent and in the same manner as the provisions apply to the officers and employees of the agency which originally obtained the information. The of- ficers and employees of the agency to which the information is released, in addition, shall be subject to the same provisions of law, in- cluding penalties, relating to the unlawful disclosure of information as if the informa- tion had been collected directly by that agency. 3511. Establishment and operation of Fed- eral Information Locator System "(a) There is established in the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs a Federal Information Locator System (hereafter in this section referred to as the 'System') which shall be composed of a directory of information resources, a data element dic- tionary, and an Information referral service. The System shall serve as the authoritative register of all information collection re- quests. "(b) In designing and operating the Sys- tem, the Director shall- "(1) design and operate an indexing sys- tem for the System; "(2) require the head of each agency to prepare in a form specified by the Director, and to submit to the Director for inclusion In the System, a data profile for each infor- mation collection request of such agency; "(3) compare data profiles for proposed in- formation collection requests against exist- ing profiles in the System, and make avail- able the results of such comparison to- "(A) agency officials who are planning new Information collection activities; and "(B) on request, members of the general public; and "(4) ensure that no actual data, except descriptive data profiles necessary to iden- tify duplicative data or to locate informa- tion, are contained within the System. "? 3512. Public protection "Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to any pen- alty for failing to maintain or provide in- formation to any agency if the information collection request involved was made after December 31, 1981, and. does not display a current control number assigned by the Di- rector, or fails to state that such request is not subject to this chapter. "? 3513. Director review of agency activities; reporting; agency response "(a) The Director shall, with the advice and assistance of the Administrator of Gen- Approv-p"fir,Release 2+ H11377 eral Services, selectively review, at least once every three years, the information manage. ment activities of each agency to ascertain their adequacy and efficiency. In evaluating the adequacy and efficiency of such activities, the Director shall pay particular attention to whether the agency has complied with section 3506. "(b) The Director shall report the results of the reviews to the appropriate agency head, the House Committee on Government OeXations, the Senate Committee on Gov- ernmental Affairs, the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations, and the com- mittees of the Congress having jurisdiction 'aver legislation relating to the operations of the agency involved. "(c) Each agency which receives a report pursuant to subsection (b) shall, within sixty days after receipt of such report, pre- pare and translY}it',to the Director, the House Committee o - government Operations, t o Senate Co a dzi"63o'vtrnmental'Affairs, the House and Senate Committees on Appro- priations, and the committees of ? the Con- gress having jurisdiction over legislation re- lating to the operations of the agency, a written statement responding to the Direc- tor's report, including a description of any measures taken to alleviate or remove any problems or deficiencies identified In such report. ?3514. Responsiveness to Congress "(a) The Director shall keep the Congress and its committees fully and currently in- formed of the major activities under this chapter, and shall submit a report thereon to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives an- nually and at such other times as the Di- rector determines necessary. The Director shall include in any such report- "(1) proposals for legislative action-needed to improve Federal information management. Including, with respect to information collec- tion, recommendations to reduce the burden on individuals, small businesses, State and local governments, and other persons; "(2) s compilation of legislative Impedi- ments to the collection of information which the Director, concludesthat an,agency_needs but does not have authority to collect; "(3) an analysis by agency, and by cate- gories the Director finds useful and prac- ticable, describing the estimated reporting hours required of persons by information col- lection requests, including to the extent prac- ticable the direct budgetary costs of the agencies and identification of statutes and regulations which impose the greatest num- ber of reporting hours; "(4) a summary of accomplishments and planned initiatives to reduce burdens of Fed- eral Information collection requests; "(5) a tabulation of areas of duplication in agency information collection requests iden- tified during the preceding year and efforts made to preclude the collection of duplicate Information, including designations of cen- tral collection agencies; "(6) a list of each instance in which an agency engaged in the collection of informa- tion under the authority of section 3507(g) and an identification of each agency Involved; "(7) a list of all violations of provisions of this chapter and rules, regulations, guide- lines, policies, and procedures issued pur- suant to this chapter; and "(8) with respect to recommendations of the Commission on Federal Paperwork- "(A) a description of the specific actions taken on or planned for each recommenda- tion; "(B) a target date for implementing each recommendation accepted but not imple- niented; and "(C) an explanation of the reasons for any delay in completing action on such recom- mendations. "(b) The preparation of any report re- quired by this section shall not increase the Approved For Release 2007/05/17: CIA-RDP85-00003R000300050004-2 H 11378 collection of information burden on persons outside the Federal Government. "? 3516. Administrative powers "Upon the request of the Director, each agency (other than an independent regula- tory agency) shall, to the extent practicable, make its services, personnel, and facilities available to the Director for the performance of-functions under this chapter. "$ 3516. Rules and regulations "The Director shall promulgate rules, reg- ulations, or procedures necessary to exercise the authority provided by this chapter. Ili 3517. Consultation with other agencies and the public "In the development of information poli- cies, plans, rules, regulations, procedures, and guidelines and in reviewing information col- lection requests, the Director shall provide interested agencies and persons early and meaningful opportunity to comment. "? 3518. Effect on existing laws and regula- tions "(a) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, the authority of an agency under any other law to prescribe policies, rules, reg- ulations, and procedures for Federal infor- mation activities is subject to the authority conferred on the Director by this chapter. "(b) Nothing in this chapter shall be deemed to affect or reduce the authority of the Secretary of Commerce or the Director of the Office of Management and Budget pursu- ant; to Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1977 (as amended) and Executive order, relating to telecommunications and Information policy, procurement and management of telecom- munications and Information systems, spec- trum use, and related' matters. "(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2). this chapter does not apply to the col- lection of information-- "(A) during the conduct of a Federal criminal investigation or prosecution, or dur- ing the disposition of a particular criminal matter; "(B) during the conduct of (i) a civil ac- tion to which the United States or any offi- cial or agency thereof is a party or (ii) an administrative action or investigation in- volving an agency against specific individ- uals or entities; "(C) by compulsory process pursuant to the Antitrust Civil Process Act and section 13 of the Federal Trade Commission Im- provements Act of 1980; or "(D) during the conduct of intelligence activities as defined in section 4-206 of Executive Order 12036, issued January 24, 1978, or successor orders, or during the con- duct of cryptologic activities that are com- munications security activities. "(2) This chapter applies to the collec- tion of information during the conduct of general investigations (other than informa- tion collected in an antitrust investigation to the extent provided in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1)) undertaken with refer- ence to a category of Individuals or entitles such as a class of licensees or an entire industry. "(d) Nothing in this chapter shall be in- terpreted as increasing or decreasing the authority conferred by Public Law 89-306 on the Administrator of the General Serv- ices Administration, the Secretary of Com- merce, or the Director of the Office of Man- agement and Budget. "(e) Nothing in this chapter shall be in- terpreted as increasing or decreasing the au- thority of the President, the Office of Man- agement and Budget or the Director thereof, under the laws of the United States, with respect to the substantive policies and pro- grams of departments, agencies and offices, including the substantive authority of any Federal agency to enforce the civil rights laws. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD--HOUSE December 1, 1980 "I 3519. Access to information "Under the conditions and procedures prescribed in section 313 of the Budget and Accounting Act of 1921, as amended, the Di- rector and personnel in the Office of Infor- mation and Regulatory Affairs shall furnish such information as the Comptroller General may require for the discharge of his responsi- bilities. For this, purpose, the Comptroller General or representatives thereof shall have access to all books, documents, papers and records of the Office. "? 3520. Authorization of appropriations "There are hereby authorized to be ap- propriated to carry out the provisions of this chapter, and for no other purpose, sums- "(1) not to exceed $8,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1981; "(2) not to exceed $8,500.000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1982; and "(3) not to exceed $9,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1983." (b) The item relating to chapter 35 in the table of chapters for such title is amended to read as follows: "35. Coordination of Federal Information Policy.". (c) (1) Section 2904(10) of such title is amended to read as follows: "(10) report to the appropriate oversight and appropriations committees of the Con- gress and to the Director of the Office of Management and Budget annually and at such other times as the Administrator deems desirable (A) on the results of activities conducted pursuant to paragraphs (1) through (9) of this section, (B) on evalu- ations of responses by Federal agencies to any recommendations resulting from in- spections or studies conducted under para- graphs (8) and (9) of this section, and (C) to the extent practicable, estimates of costs to the Federal Government resulting from the failure of agencies to implement such recommendations." (2) Section 2905 of such title is amended by redesignating the text thereof as subsec- tion (a) and by adding at the end of such section the following new subsection: "(b) The Administrator of General Serv- ices shall assist the Administrator for the Office of 'Information and' Regulatory Affairs in conducting studies and developing stand- ards relating to record retention require- ments imposed on the public and on State and local governments by Federal agencies". SEC. 3. (a) The President and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall delegate to the Administrator for the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs all functions, authority, and responsibility under section 103 of the Budget and Ac- counting Procedures Act of 1950 (31 U.S.C. lab). (b) The Director of the Office of Manage. ment and Budget shall delegate to the Ad- ministrator for the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs all functions, authority, and responsibility of the Director under sec- tion 552a of title 5, United States Code, under Executive Order 12046 and Reorgan- ization Plan No. 1 for telecommunications. and under section 111 of the Federal Prop- erty and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 759). SEc. 4. (a) Section 400A of the General Education Provisions Act is amended by (1) striking out "and" after "institutions" in subsection (a) (1) (A) and inserting in lieu thereof 'or", and (2) by amending subsection (a) (3) (B) to read as follows: "(B) No collection of information or data acquisition activity subject to such pro. cedures shall be subject to any other review, coordination, or approval procedure outside of the relevant Federal agency, except as re- quired by this subsection and by the Di- rector of the Office of Management and Budget under the rules and regulations established pursuant to chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code. If a requirement for information is submitted pursuant to this Act for review, the timetable for the Direc- tor's approval established in section 3507 of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 shall commence on the date the request is sub- mitted, and no independent submission to the Director shall be required under such Act.". (b) Section 201(e) of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (30 U.S.C. 1211) is repealed. (c) Section 708(1) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 292h(f)) is repealed. (d) Section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end there- of the following: "Administrator. Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget.". Svc. 5. This Act shall take effect on April 1, 1981. Amend the title so as to read: "An Act to reduce paperwork and enhance the economy` and efficiency of the Government and the private sector by improving Federal informa- tion policymaking, and for other purposes." The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is a sec- ond demanded? Mrs. SNOWE. Mr. Speaker, I demand a second. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Without objection, a second will be considered as ordered. There was no objection. The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gen- tleman from Texas (Mr. Baooxs) will be recognized for 20 minutes, and the gen- tlewoman from Maine (Mrs. SNowE) will be recognized for 20 minutes. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Texas (Mr. BROOKS). Mr. BROOKS. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. (Mr. BROOKS asked and was given permission to revise and extend his remarks.) Mr. BROOKS. Mr. Speaker, H.R. 6410 is the result of a growing awareness that the Federal Government needs to im- prove the management and use of its in- formation resources. Serious deficiencies exist in present agency management of these resources and, if allowed to con- tinue, will drastically reduce the effec- tiveness of Government while, at the same time, impose an increasing burden on the public. The basic premise of this legislation is that information is a valuable resource and should be effectively managed like other resources. Based on this premise, the bill provides clear statutory authority` to reduce the paperwork burdens gen-11 erated by the Government and to con solidate the currently fragmented infor- mation policy responsibilities into e strong central management office in OMB. The consolidation of responsibili- ties will enable the OMB Director to pro- vide needed leadership and direction for the Government's information activities. Successful implementation of this 1".g- islation will result in: First, substantially reduced costs and burdens to both the Government and the public; and second, enhanced Government efficiency and effectiveness. H.R. 6410 passed the House on March 24 of this year by a vote of 328 to 13. The Senate amended and unani- Approved For Release 2007/05/17: CIA-RDP85-00003R000300050004-2 December 1, 1980 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE o isly passed the House bill on Novem- last December tb a Srno~a' het Pro- Turning to ,the first argument, I be- _ cedllree ns fire . vitii# s? eee tsa #o the.Co ess d information collection requests when specific emergency conditions exist; Second. It insures that.OMB's review of agency information collection requests will be coordinated with agency rule- making procedures established by the Administrative Procedure Act or other similar legislation; and Third. The amendment provides spe- cific exemptions from the bill for certain intelligence, defense, and investigatory activities. Existing statutes covering khese activities are not affected by this hould be discussed. First, concerns have been expressed he existing ADP acquisition process by urther complicating the acquisition. nd GSA. The opponents offer no explanation their concern that the acquisition ocess will become more complicated as simplifying the acquisition process. Lines of responsibility within each agency for information systems planning, manage mented and uncoordinated-facts recog- nized by the Congress and by the Presi- dent's. ADP Reorganization Project. Nonetheless, there remains a concern that H.R. 6410 would expand the scope of the Brooks-Public Law 300-and the roles of GSA and OMB and that such expansion, if it were implemented, would be undesirable. This concern seems to fall in four areas: TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT Assertions have been made that the bill amends the Brooks Act to bring tele- communications equipment under the ADP acquisition process. This is not true. and OMB have broad Government- responsibilities for telecommunica tiolis equipment and services established under existing laws and executive orders. A ese authorities are independent of the rooks Act. H.R. 6410 does not add to GSA/OMB authority nor does it define telecommunications as subject to ADP procurement procedures. The bill ac- knowledges that ADP and telecommuni- cations are intricately related and are significant tools to be used by each agency. As such, these items are of suffi- cient Government-wide importance to warrant long-range planning, OMB at- The opponents particularly dwell on the issue of "embedded" computers and Makes note of some perceived GSA effort Approved For Release 2007/05/17: CIA-RDP85-00003R000300050004-2 tiona IrolF1.. .. .u ,.,. G By law, GSA's ADP procedures are ap- plied to commercially available general purpose computers. Defense or other sys- tems. which only incidentally - contain data processing components are acquired under other appropriate procurement procedures. This is consistent with interpretations of the Brooks' Act by the Department of Justice and GAO. The Federal procure- ment regulations are soon to be reissued with this'important point clarified. These ADDITIONAL GSA PLANNING H.R. 6410 requires every agency to de- velop a 5-year plan for meeting their In- formation technology resource require- ments. GAO has repeatedly reported that the agencies have failed miserably in such planning activities. H.R. 6410 fur- ther requires that OMB, with the advice and assistance of GSA., develop a Gov- ernment-wide plan that will assure that the most recent technologies are known and are made available to meet the agen- cies' requirements. Periodic reviews should be conducted In order to report to Congress the progress being made to- ward the objectives of the legislation. The opponents fear that GSA would expand its role into definitions of mis- sion agency ADP requirements. GSA Is clearly prohibited from such incursions by existing statutes and the proposed legislation. OMB ADMINISTRATION OP THE BROOKS ACT The opponents also assert that OMB has not demonstrated competence in ad- ministering Its current oversight and management responsibilities under the Brooks Act. This observation has been made on many occasions by the House Committee on Government Operations. The OMB failing has been Its passive acceptance of its Brooks Act role and its reluctance to provide leadership and di- rection. An active advocacy and over- sight role for OMB is needed and is re- quired by the proposed legislation. The opponents see H.R. 6410 as singling out ADP procurement for micromanagement by OMB where in fact the proposed leg- islation and thrust of governmental im- provement are far broader, much more necessary, and long overdue. POTENTIAL EXEMPTION FROM MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT The second broad area I would like to address is the assertion that DOD should be totally exempt from the management and oversight principles established by the legislation. The justification for such an exemption appears to be twofold. First, there Is a claim that ADP and oversight of DOD's ADP and telecom- munications activities will weaken our national defense. Approved For Release 2007/05/17.- CIAA This growth, coupled with the availabi . ity and application of modern technol- ogy, has fostered an almost addictive de- mand for more and more information. At the present, there are, virtually no managerial and budgetary contras on this demand. The Government' boo treated information as a free good with- out regard to: First, the hidden costs to the public to provide information; and - second, the costs to the Government to has not improved sufficiently to Fondle this information explosion. In fact, the Government's traditional Information systems are breaking down under the burden. Instead of providing timely and accurate information to manage Gov- systems more often than not stifle com- munications between the Government and the people, mislead the Government decisionmakers, clog Information Chan- - nels, and suffocate Government officials under mounds of computer printouts. Unless something is done to correct this waste and inefficiency, the Govern- ment will fall increasingly behind In meeting its responsibilities to the Amercan taxpayer. It was this finding that drove the Paperwork Commission to recommend, the consolidation of all Information policysettkig activities. In- cluding ADP and telecommunications, into a centrait went. oim'ceThe Commission belieeved strong central leadership was essential to bring about the basic fundamental changes that need to take place In the Government's management of its information re- sources. As for the claim that increased over- sight will somehow harm our fictional defense effort, there is no, evidence which has been presented that supports this assertion. The examples raised by the opponents are based on highly selective and mis- leading data. The claims that 'GSA has repeatedly interfered with DOD deter- minations of need for ADP equipment' refers to efforts to stop sole-sourcing of "favored" vendors by military com- ponents. The claim that's significant portion of the lengthy acquisition time for complex ADP systems Is attributable to delays caused by the procedures im- posed by the Brooks Act runs counter to recent GAO studies that show the military departments responsible . for most of the delay. Close examination of the other cases show no support for the conclusions drawn from them. Each. case illustrates poor planning and poor OMB, or Congress. I am happy to see amendment supports 0050.004=_2 _ Approved For Release 2007/05/17: CIA-RDP85-00003R000300050004-2 1111380 strong central management over the Government's information activities. I urge the House to accept'the Senate- passed bill. Mr. HORTON. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 6410, the Paperwork Re- duction Act, of 1980. This bill, of which I am the principal cosponsor, has an extremely meritorious purpose: It creates a structure within the Federal Government for the better management of Federal information re- sources. Under the bill, the Office of Management and Budget is to set Gov- eernment-wide information policy, and each agency; through its single informa- tion resources manager, is to implement that policy. As an aspect of better man- agement, and a specific way in which the Federal paperwork burden can be re- duced, OMB is granted the power to ap- prove or reject any request which any agency proposes to make for the collec- tion of information from 10 or more persons. The version of the bill now before us-- the version which was passed by the other body-is similar to the one which passed the House by a vote of 328 to 13 last March. The most significant differ- ence between the two measures is the inclusion of a new subsection 3504(h) in the Senate version. The Senate provision is innovative in that it attempts to link the regulation-writing process with the collection of information by the Federal Government. The provision does this by mandating that OMB review and com- ment on each proposed regulation which contains a requirement for the collection of information. Because subsection 3504(h) which the Senate has added to the bill is extremely complex, I think it is essential to clarify three points about it: First, OMB's authority to review and comment on portions of proposed regu- lations which require the collection of information is supplemental to that agency's authority to approve or reject specific information collection requests. No matter what its action may have been with regard to a proposed regulation, OMB may freely approve or reject any specific collection request deriving from such a regulation. Second, in reviewing proposed regula- tions, OMB may disapprove any collec- tion requirement which it finds "unrea- sonable"-which is to say, not of sound judgment in the opinion of the OMB Director. The purpose of 3504(h) (5) (C) Is not to restrict unduly the ability of OMB to act, but to insure that in acting, OMB have justification for what it does. Third, decisions by OMB under this provision are not reviewable in court. Section 3504(h) (9) states that there shall be no judicial review of any OMB decision to approve or not'act upon a proposed regulation; because the power to approve implies the power to disap- prove, this paragraph in effect forbids court challenge of any decision to pursue any of the options open to OMB-ap- proval, disapproval, or inaction. Mr. Speaker, this measure has been through many forms and many delibera- tions since its essence was recommended by the Commission on Federal Paper- CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE December 1, 1980 work 3 years ago. I would be very pleased to have all my colleagues assist it over its final legislative hurdle today, and I look forward to important managerial improvements in the Federal Govern- ment as it becomes law. Mrs. SNOWE. Mr. Speaker, I have no requests for time and yield back the balance of my time. Mr. BROOKS. Mr. Speaker, I have no further requests for time. The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the gentleman from Texas (Mr. BROOxs) that the House suspend the rules and concur in the Senate amendments to the bill. H.R. 6410. The question was taken; and (two- thirds having voted in favor thereof) the rules were suspended and the Sen- ate amendments to the bill, H.R. 6410, were concurred'in. A motion to reconsider was laid on the table. Mr. DANIELSON. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill. H.R. 7206, to grant the consent of the United States to the Red River Compact among the States of Arkansas, Louisi- ana, Oklahoma, and Texas, as amended. The Clerk read as follows: S.R. 7206 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. The Consent of Congress is. hereby given to the Red River Compact among the States of Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas, of May 12, 1978, as ratified by the States of Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas, as follows: PREAMBLE The States of Arkansas, Louisiana, Okla- homa, and Texas, pursuant to the acts of their respective Governors or legislatures, or both, being moved by considerations of in- terstate comity, have resolved to compact with respect to the water of the Red River and its tributaries. By Act of Congress, Pub- lic Law No. 346 (84th Congress, First Ses- sion), the consent of the United States has been granted for said States to negotiate and enter Into a compact providing for an equitable apportionment of such water; and pursuant to that Act the President has des- ignated the representative of the United States. - Further, the consent of Congress has been given for two or more States to negotiate and. enter into agreements relating to water pollution control by the provisions of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Public Law 92-500, 33 U.S.C. 125 et seq.). The Signatory States acting through their duly authorized Compact Commissioners, after several years of negotiations, have agreed to an equitable apportionment of the water of the Red River and Its tribu- taries and do hereby submit and recommend that this compact be adopted by the re- spective legislatures and approved by Con- gress as hereinafter set forth: ARTICLE I PURPOSES SECTION 1.01. The principal purposes of this Compact are: (a) To promote interstate comity and remove causes of controversy between each of the affected states by governing the use, control and distribution of the Interstate water of the Red River and its tributaries; (b) To provide an equitable apportion- ment among the Signatory States of the water. ofthe Red River and its tributaries; (c) To promote an active program for the control and alleviation of natural deterio- ration and pollution of the water of the Red River Basin and to provide for enforce- ment of laws related thereto; (d) To provide the means for an active program for the conservation of water, pro- tection of lives and property from floods, improvement of water quality, development of navigation and regulation of flows In the Red River Basin; and (e) To provide a basis for state or joint state planning and action by ascertaining and identifying each state's share In the interstate water of the Red River Basin and the apportionment thereof. ARTICLE II GENERAL PROVISIONS SECTION 2.01. Each Signatory State may use the water allocated to it by the Contm pact in any manner deemed beneficial by that state. Each state may freely administer water rights and uses in accordance wi the laws of that state, but such uses sh ?{- be subject Ito the availability of water In Accordance with-the apportionments made by this Compact. SECTION 2.02. The use of water by the United States In connection with any Fed- eral project shall be in accordance with the Act of Congress authorizing the project and the water shall be charged to the state or states receiving the benefit therefrom. SECTION 2.03. Any Signatory State using the channel of Red River or its tributaries to convey stored water shall be subject to an appropriate reduction in the amount which may be withdrawn at the point of removal to account for transmission losses. SECTION 2.04. The failure of any state to use any portion of the water allocated to it shall not constitute relinquishment or for- feiture of the right to such use. SECTION 2.05. Each Signatory State shall have the right to: (a) Construct conservation storage ca. pacity for the Impoundment of water al- located by this Compact; (b) Replace within the same area any stor- age capacity recognized or authorized by this Compact made unusable by any cause, In- cluding losses due to sediment storage; (c) Construct reservoir storage capacity for the purposes of flood and sediment control as well as storage of water which Is either imported or Is to be exported if such storage does not adversely affect the delivery of wa- ter apportioned to any other Signatory State; and (d) Use the bed and banks of the Red River and its tributaries to convey stored water, imported or exported water, and water apportioned according to this Compact. SECTION 2.06. Signatory States may cooper-. ate to obtain construction of facilities~~Qpejoint benefits to such states. SECTION 2.07. Nothing In this Compact sbAfi be deemed to Impair or affect the powers, rights, or obligations of the United StaJas, or those claiming under its authority, In, dyer and to water of the Red River Basin. SECTION 2.08. Nothing in this Compact shall be construed to include within the water ap- portioned by this Compact any water con- sumed in each state by livestock or for do- mestic purposes; provided, however, the stor- age of such water is in accordance with the laws of the respective states but any such im- poundment shall not exceed 200 acre-feet, or such smaller quantity as may be provided for the laws of each state. SECTION 2.09. In the event any state shall Import water into the Red River Basin from any other river basin, the Signatory State making the importation shall have the use of such imported water. Approved For Release 2007/05117,._ CIA- RDP85-00003 R000300050004-2