H.R. 656 - FEDERAL EMPLOYEES HEALTH BENEFITS REFORM ACT OF 1983

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CIA-RDP85B01152R001001360005-4
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RIPPUB
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K
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16
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December 20, 2016
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December 14, 2007
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5
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Publication Date: 
September 23, 1983
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MEMO
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Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152R001001360005-4 ! r DD/A Registry 9 3 - z135Z OLL 83-2247 23 September 1983 Deputy Director for Administration vda/mes McDonald Associate Deputy Director for Administration L-egisiarion ion, OLL SUBJECT: H.R. 656 -- Federal Employees Health .Benefits Reform Act of 1983 1. Attached for your information and review is a copy of H.R. 656, which was introduced by Representative Oakar (D., OH) and is presently before the House Post Office and Civil Service Committee. This bill amends 5 U.S.C. ? 8901 et se q. concerning health plans for federal employees. 2. Section 2 of this bill increases the employee share of the contribution. to health coverage from 60 percent to 75 percent of the average subscription charge. Section 3 of this bill also extends federal health benefits to employees who are separated due to reductions in force (RIF). Sections 5 and 6 add mental health benefits, alcohol and drug.abuse rehabilitation and dental benefits to federal health programs. STAT STAT Liaison Division Office of Legislative Liaison STAT I Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152R001001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BOl 152RO01001360005-4 98TH CONGRESS fJ? Ro 1ST SESSION 656 To amend the Federal employee health benefit plan provisions of chapter 89 of title 5, United States Code, to increase the Government contribution rate, to extend coverage for employees who are separated due to reductions in force, to require carriers to obtain reinsurance or stop-loss insurance (or to other- wise demonstrate financial responsibility), to assure adequate mental health benefit levels and otherwise limit benefit reductions, to mandate an open season each year, and for other purposes. IN TEE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES JANrA.RY 6, 1983 Ms. OAFiAE introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Post Office and Civil Service A BILL To amend the Federal employee health benefit plan provisions of chapter 89 of title 5, United States Code, to increase the Government contribution rate, to extend coverage for em- ployees who are separated due to reductions in force, to require carriers to obtain reinsurance or stop-loss insurance (or to otherwise demonstrate financial responsibility), to assure adequate mental health benefit levels and otherwise limit benefit reductions, to mandate an open season each year, and for other purposes. 1 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- 2 fives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BOl 152RO01001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152RO01001360005-4 ? ? 2 1 SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 SECTION 1. (a) This Act may be cited as the. "Federal 3 Employees Health Benefits Reform Act of 1983". 4 (b), The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Increase in Government contribution rate; repeal of 75 per centum maximum. Sec. 3. Continuation of coverage for employees separated due to a reduction in force, and certain others. Sec. 4. Financial responsibility requirement. Sec. 5. Mental health benefits. Sec. 6. Comprehensive dental benefits. Sec. 7. Limitations on benefit reductions and Office of Personnel Management con- tracting discretion. Sec. 8. Open season. Sec. 9. Employee status. Sec. 10. Elimination.of requirement of three medical specialties for group-practice prepayment plans. 5 INCREASE IN GOVERNMENT CONTRIBUTION RATE; REPEAL 6 OF. 75 5 PER CENTUM MAXThfUM 7 SEC. 2. (a) Section 8906(b)(1) of title 5, United States 8 Code, relating to the Government contribution, is amended 9 by striking out "60 percent" and inserting in lieu thereof "75 10 percent". 11 (b) Section 8906(b)(2) of title 5, United States Code, is 12 amended by striking out "75 percent" and inserting in lieu 13 thereof "100 percent". 14 (c) Section 8906(b) of title 5, United States Code, is 15 amended by adding at the end thereof the following new 16 paragraph: 17 "(4) In addition to the Government contribution, a Gov- 18 ernment differential shall be paid in the case of each employ- 19 ee or annuitant who is 65 years of age or older, who is not NA GEC Tti Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152RO01001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152RO01001360005-4 3 1 entitled to hospital insurance benefits under part A of title 2 XVVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395c and fol- 3 lowing), and who is enrolled in an approved health benefits 4 plan. Such differential shall be equal to 5 percent of the aver- 5 age subscription charge determined under subsection (a) of .6 this section. The. Government differential under this para- 7 graph shall be treated the same as the Government contribu- 8 tion except that, 9 "(A) such differential shall not. be taken into ac- 10 count in determining the amount to be paid by the em- 11 ployee or annuitant; and 12 "(B) such differential shall be paid to the health 13 benefits plan in which the employee or annuitant is en- 14 rolled.". 15 (d) The amendments made by this section shall become 16 effective with respect to contracts entered into or renewed for 17 calendar year 1984 or thereafter. 18 CONTINUATION OF COVERAGE FOR EMPLOYEES SEPA- 19 RATED DUE TO A REDUCTION IN' FORCE, AND CER- 20 TAN OTHERS 21 SEC. 3. (a)(1) Chapter 89 of title 5, United States Code, 22 is amended by adding after section 8906 the following new 23 section: HR Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152 R001001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152RO01001360005-4 W 4P 4 1 "? 8906a. Continuation of coverage 2 "(a) An individual described in paragraph (1), (2), (3), or 3 (4) of subsection (b) of this section may elect to continue cov- 4 erage under an approved health benefits plan in accordance 5 with the provisions of this section. 6 "(b)(1) An employee who is involuntarily separated from 7 the civil service due to a reduction in force, and who was 8 enrolled in an approved health benefits plan immediately 9 before the separation, may continue such individual's enroll- 10 meat for self alone or for self and family (as the case may be). 11 "(2) In the case of the spouse of an employee or annu- 12 itant whose marriage is dissolved by divorce or annulment, if 13 the employee or annuitant was enrolled for self and family in 14 an approved health benefits plan immediately before the di- 15 vorce or annulment becomes final, the former spouse of such 16 employee or annuitant may continue the enrollment for self 17 and family or for self alone, except that nothing in this para- 18 graph shall be construed to allow an unmarried dependent 19 child to be enrolled as a member of more than one family at 20 any time. 21 "(3) An individual who elects to receive the lump-sum 22 credit under section 8342(a) of this title, and who was en- 23 rolled in an approved health benefits plan immediately before 24 such election, may continue such individual's enrollment for 25 self alone or for self and family (as the case may be). Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152RO01001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152RO01001360005-4 4P ? 1 "(4) An individual who is 22 years of age or older may 2 continue such individual's enrollment in an approved health 3 benefits plan if- 4 "(A) the enrollment being continued was based on 5 such individual's being an unmarried dependent child 6 who was incapable of self-support because of a mental 7 or physical disability which existed before age 22; and 8 "(B) such disability is determined not to have 9 ended before such individual attained age 22. 10 "(c)(1) Any individual seeking to continue enrollment in 11 a health benefits plan under this section shall, within 31 days 12 after the date of the terminating event, and in accordance 13 with such procedures as the Office of Personnel Management 14 shall by regulation. prescribe, file an election to continue such 15 enrollment and arrange to pay currently into the Employees 16 Health Benefits Fund an amount equal to the sum of the 17 employee and agency contributions payable in the case of an. 18 employee enrolled in the same health benefits plan and level 19 of benefits. 20 "(2) The Office may, for good cause shown, extend the 21 31-day period referred to in paragraph (1) of this subsection. 22 "(3) For the purpose of paragraph (1) of this subsection, 23 `date of the terminating event' means- 24 "(A) in the case of an individual involuntarily sep- 25 crated from the civil service due to a reduction in HR 656 IH Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152RO01001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152RO01001360005-4 0 ? 6 1 force, the date as of which such individual is so sepa- 2 rated; 3 "(B) in the case of the spouse of an employee or 4 annuitant whose marriage is dissolved by divorce or 5 annulment, the date that the divorce or annulment be- 6 comes final; 7 "(C) in the case of an individual who elects to re- 8 ceive the lump-sum credit under section 8342(a) of this 9 title, the date that the payment of the lump-sum credit 10 is made; and 11 "(D) in the case of an unmarried individual 22 12 years of age or older whose coverage is based on a 13 mental or physical disability which existed before age 14 22, the date that such disability is determined under 15 this chapter no longer, to exist. 16 "(d)(1) An individual who makes an election under sub- 17 section (c) of this section may, at the time. of making such 18 election and under the conditions prescribed by regulations of 19 the Office, change the level of benefits under the health bene- 20 fits plan in which such individual is continuing coverage, but 21 only if the change is to a lower level. 22 "(2) An individual enrolled in a health benefits plan 23 under this section- 24 "(A) may change such individual's coverage or 25 that of the individual and members of such individual's HR 656 IH Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152RO01001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152RO01001360005-4 1 family (as the case may be) by an application filed 2 within 60 days after a change in family status or at 3 other times and under conditions prescribed by regula- 4 tions of the Office; and 5 "(B) may transfer such individual's enrollment to 6 another plan described by section 8903 of this title at 7 the times and under the conditions prescribed by regu- 8 lations of the Office. 9 "(3) An individual- '10 "(A) who is eligible to continue enrollment in a 11 health benefits plan under this section, but who does 12 not make an election under subsection (c) of this sec- 13 tion, or 14 "(B) who makes an election under subsection (c) 15 of this section, but whose enrollment is subsequently 16 ended (other than by a cancellation of enrollment), 17 shall be granted a temporary extension of coverage, during 18 which such individual may exercise the option to convert; 19 without evidence of good health, to a nongroup contract pro- 20 viding health benefits. Any individual who exercises this 21 option shall pay the full periodic charges of the nongroup 22 contract. 23 "(e)(1) The coverage provided under this section for any 24 individual separated due to a reduction in force (described in 25 subsection (b)(1)) may not extend beyond the end of the 12th HR. 6rI T" Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152RO01001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152R001001360005-4 0 ? 8 1 calendar month beginning after the separation takes effect, or 2. (if earlier) the first day the individual involved becomes em- 3 ployed by any employer in a position in which the individual 4 is eligible to participate in any health benefits plan that. is 5 sponsored (in whole or in part) by such employer and has 6 benefits at least equivalent to the lowest benefit level availa- 7 ble under any approved Government-wide plan. 8 "(2) Under regulations prescribed by the Office of Per- 9 sonnel Management, the coverage provided under this section 10 for any other individual described in subsection (b) may not 11 extend beyond the end of the calendar month during which 12 the status or circumstances of the individual change to the 13 extent that the individual ceases to meet the applicable re- 14 quirements under paragraph (2), (3), or (4), as the case may 15 be.". 16 (2) The analysis for chapter 89 of title 5, United States 17 Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to sec- 18 tion 8906 the following new item: "8906a. Continuation of coverage.". 19 (b) Section 8906(d) of title 5, United States Code, is 20 amended- 21 (1) by striking out "(d)" and inserting in lieu 22 thereof "(d)(1) and 23 (2) by adding at the end thereof the following new 24 paragraph: HR 656 IH Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152R001001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152RO01001360005-4 ? 0- 9 1 "(2) Nothing in paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be 2 construed to prohibit the enrollment of an annuitant whose 3 annuity is less than the withholding required under such 4 paragraph if such annuitant arranges to pay, at the times and 5 under the conditions prescribed by the Office, the amount of 6 the deficiency.". 7 (c) The amendments made by this section shall become 8 effective with respect to contracts entered into or renewed for 9 calendar year 1984 or thereafter. 10 FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY REQUIREMENT 11 SEC. 4. (a) Section 8902 of title 5, United States Code, 12 relating to the contracting authority of the Office of Person- 13 nel Management, is amended by redesignating subsections (d) 14 through (m) as subsections (e) through (n), respectively, and 15 by inserting after subsection (c) the following new subsection: 16 "(d) A contract for a plan described by section 8903(3) 17 of this title shall require the carrier- 18 "(1) to meet the reinsurance requirements of sub- 19 section (c)(1) of this section; 20 "(2) to enter into an agreement approved by the 21 Office with an underwriting subcontractor licensed to 22 issue group health insurance in all the States and the 23 District of Columbia; or 24 "(3) to demonstrate ability to meet reasonable 25 minimum financial standards prescribed by the Office.". HR 656 IH Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152RO01001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152RO01001360005-4 10 1 (b) Section 8902.(i) of title 5, United States Code, as 2 redesignated by subsection (a), is amended by striking out 3 "under subsection (g)" and inserting in lieu thereof "under 4 subsection (h)". 5 (c) The amendments made by this section shall become 6 effective with respect to contracts entered into or renewed for 7 calendar year 1986 or thereafter. 8 . MENTAL HEALTH BENEFITS 9 SEC. 5. (a) The first sentence of section 8904 of title 5, 10 United States Code, is. amended by striking_ out "may" and 11 inserting in lieu thereof "shall". 12 (b) Paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 8904 of title 5, 13 United States Code, are amended by adding at the end of 14 each such paragraph the following: 15 "(G) Nervous and mental disorder benefits. 16 "(H) Alcoholism and substance abuse treatment 17 and rehabilitation benefits.". 18 (c) Section 8904 of title 5, ' United States Code, is 19 amended by adding after paragraph (4) the following: 20 "(5) No health benefits plan described in para- 21 graph (1), (2), or (3) of this section shall be contracted 22 for or approved which does not provide, without dis- 23 crimination as to the coinsurance ratio or the deduct- 24 ible, for 50 outpatient visits and 60 inpatient days of 25 nervous and mental disorder benefits, and two 28-day Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152RO01001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152RO01001360005-4 0 11 1 alcoholism treatment and rehabilitation benefits, but 2 such alcoholism benefits are only required to the extent 3 that an individual has not previously been enrolled in a 4 program of similar duration for which benefits were 5 provided. 6 "(6) Whenever benefits of the type described in 7 paragraph (1)(G) or (2)(G) of this section under any 8 plan contracted for or approved hereunder are limited, 9 such limits shall be exceeded on a case-by-case basis 10 and only to the extent that an established peer review 11 mechanism determines such treatment to be medically 12 or psychologically necessary and appropriate. 13 "(7) The catastrophic benefits provided for in 14 paragraph (6) of this section shall be paid out of the 15 stop-loss fund established by section 8909(a)(3) of this 16 title to the extent of 80 percent of the part of each 17 outpatient claim that exceeds 50 visits annually and 80 18 percent of the part of each inpatient claim resulting 19 from a period of hospitalization in excess of 60 days.". 20 (d) Section 8909(a) of title 5, United States Code, is 21 amended- 22 (1) in paragraph (1), by striking out "and"; 23 (2) in paragraph (2), by striking out the period 24 and inserting in lieu thereof "; and"; and 25 (3) by adding at the end thereof the following: HR 656 IH Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152RO01001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152 R001001360005-4 ? ? 12 1 "(3) to pay the catastrophic benefits described in 2 paragraphs (6) and (7) of section 8904 of this title.". 3 (e) Section 8909(b)(1) of title 5, United States Code, is 4 amended to read as follows: 5 "(1) One percent of all contributions made availa- 6 ble by subsection (a) of this section out of which is to 7 be allocated that part determined by the Office to be 8 reasonably adequate to pay the administrative expenses 9 referred to in subsection (a)(2) of this section with the 10 balance to be used to pay the catastrophic benefits re- 11 ferred to in subsection (a)(3) of this section.". 12 (f) The first sentence following paragraph (2) in section 13 8909(b) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by insert- 14 ing "expenses" after "and for catastrophic benefits". 15 (g) The amendments made by this section shall become 16 effective with respect to contracts entered into or renewed for 17 calendar year 1984 or thereafter. 18 COMPREHENSIVE DENTAL BENEFITS 19 SEC. 6. (a) Paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 8904 of 20 title 5, United States Code, as amended by section 5, are 21 further amended by adding at the end of each such paragraph 22 the following: 23 "(I) Comprehensive dental benefits.". HR 656 IH Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152RO01001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152RO01001360005-4 ? ? 13 I (b) The amendments made by this section shall become 2 effective with respect to contracts entered into or renewed for 3 calendar year 1984 or thereafter. 4 LIMITATIONS ON BENEFIT REDUCTIONS AND OFFICE OF 5 PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT CONTRACTING DISCRETION 6 SEC. 7. (a) Section 8902 of title 5, United States Code, 7 relating to contracting authority, as amended by section 4, is 8 amended by adding at the end thereof the following new sub- 9 section: 10 "(o)(1) Except as provided under paragraph (2) of this 11 subsection, the Office may not negotiate or enter into any 12 contract with any qualified carrier for any health benefits 13 plan for any calendar year unless the benefits provided by 14 such plan are actuarially equivalent to at least 95 percent of 15 (A) the benefits under the plan provided by such carrier for 16 the preceding calendar year, or (B) if the plan was not offered 17 by any carrier during the preceding year, the benefits pro- 18 vided by the approved plan which was offered during the 19 preceding year and which is most similar to., the plan. 20 "(2) The requirements of paragraph (1) shall not apply if 21, the carrier and the Office mutually agree to a waiver of such 22 requirements. 23 "(3) The Office shall exercise its authority under subsec- 24 tion (a) and enter into a contract with any qualified carrier for 25 any calendar year if- HR 65 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152RO01001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152 R001001360005-4 ? 0 14 1 "(A) the plan benefits meet the applicable require- 2 ments of paragraph (1), and 3 "(B) the carrier and the plan offered by the carri- 4 er under the contract meet all applicable standards and 5 requirements established by and under this chapter.". 6 (b) The amendments made by this section shall become 7 effective with respect. to contracts entered into or renewed for 8 calendar year 1984 or thereafter. 9 OPEN SEASON 10 SEC. 8. (a) Section 8905(e) of title 5, United States 11 Code,. is amended to read as follows: 12 "(e)(1) The Office, shall prescribe regulations under 13 which, before the start of any contract term in which an ad- 14 justment is to be made in any of the rates charged or benefits 15 provided under a health benefits plan described by section 16 8903 of this title, or a newly approved health benefits plan is 17 offered or an existing plan is terminated a period of not less 18 than 3 weeks shall be provided during which any employee 19 or annuitant enrolled in a health benefits plan described by 20 that section may either transfer that individual's enrollment 21 to another such plan or cancel such enrollment. 22 "(2) Not later than 4 weeks before the start of any 23 period described in paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Office 24 shall make available to each employee or annuitant enrolled Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152RO01001360005-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85BO1152RO01001360005-4 a . 15 1 in a health benefits plan under this chapter the information 2 required by section 8907(a) of this title.". 3 (b) The amendments made by this section shall become 4 effective with respect to contracts entered into or renewed for 5 calendar year 1984 or thereafter. 6 EMPLOYEE STATUS 7 SEc. 9. (a) Section 8902(f) of title 5, United States 8 Code, is amended by inserting "nonactive employee status," 9 after "health status,". 10 (b) The amendment made by this section shall become I1 effective with respect to contracts entered into or renewed for 12 calendar year 1984 or thereafter. 13 ELIMINATION OF -REQUIREMENT OF THREE MEDICAL SPE- 14 CL .LTIES FOR GROUP-PRACTICE PREPAYMENT PLANS 15 SEc. 10. (a) The second sentence of section 8903(4)(A) 16 of title 5, United States Code, relating to group-practice pre- 17 payment plans, is amended to read as follows: "The group 18 shall include physicians who receive all or a substantial part 19 of their professional income from the prepaid funds and who 20 represent medical specialties appropriate and necessary for 21 the population served and proposed to be served by the 22 plan. ". 23 (b) The amendment made by this section shall become 24 effective with respect to contracts entered into or renewed for 25 calendar year 1984 or thereafter. 0 HR 6,51 Approved For Release 2007/12/14: CIA-RDP85B01152RO01001360005-4