SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ARKOS, F. - ARKUSSKIY, Y I.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000102110020-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 6, 2000
• Sequence Number: 20
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENCEAB

7.
"i'roj~ra,n ef Irorl,ing 1-:ritcrprises Lcoenis Upor
Yqui.omelit",
LAPO:, Vo---. oil j"o. I., Jara=7 1954, ai'lapest,
SC: l'orthly List cf Fast Exroocar) Accessions I,C, Vol. "'o
Varch 1955, Urel.

m
ARKOS, F.
Semicontinuous casting or semioobtinuous roller casting. P. 4.
KOHASZATI LAPOK.
(YAWar Banyassati. 9s Kohaszati Egy9sulet) Budapest. Vol. 10,
no. 1, Jan. 1955.
SOURCEs East European Accessions List (EEAL)o Library of
eongress
Vol. 5, no. 6, June 1956

14239' %Vhatt6MAbMNciatl%-eToWiri"?Mitt link
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Probh--nis of tolcran
;!~t F&Ctorf dc4rir-
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1111
ie f"go o
to
c
Ine
i
111ni (
pewure, and c~andi-

ion 0 the r[)[6, magrams, gmphL

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S&
- m - --., - '.. ~. . I .---. - : ~ : - I II I . . , I - I ~- 1. -
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~- ! ~ ___m - I ~ '; ~ _I- - - ~ ~ - ~~- - . -.,- . - - . _
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ARKOS, F.
Yaking pro!~rams for mettallurgy by neans of biitinerm machines.
P- 391 (Fohaszati
Larok BuOnlpest Vol. 11, no. 9, Sept. 1956 Kohaszati Lapok. Vol.
11 , no. 9)
SO: Monthly List of East European Accet;sions (ERAL) Lr,-~ Vol.
6, no. 7, JulY 1957. Uncl.

AWS) F.
tvolution of continuous casting.
p. 234. (KOHASZATI LAPOK) Vol. 12, no. 6, June 1957
Budapest, Hungary
SO: Monthly Index of East EUropean Accessions
(EEAI) LC, Vol. ?, V0. 3l
March 1958

RKC

Distrit We
1

122.
A brief descri .plion at the
A ReAube
RAIJ:01i Lapo*
VoL IW
90
1957
N
8
licit.
aria equipped witil tutho blower and a pig inachine-A

.
o.
).
(
,
~
330
1aV equipment 13 fully automated. Afalten pig Is stored

In
puixers for toe In the open-hearth furnaces of 125 t

COnAtructioxi was started during the first Five Year
Ilia". Production at tile I
k
b
I
capacity each. There are two blast furnaces In operation,
spfcc (or three incite has beert ensured, lit the building

ronwor
s
s
ase III= tile
coal Pplied by tile I)ICS c
al b
j
d
1
four open-hearth funism three ore
acdonintodatinf
'

o
n an
as
111
upon
orte(I
11
trait are sh(pped vita tictiou'LL T19
tile Danube. onstr I F, I
,
la reserved for a buildin I
air Lady ?j)emt ve, an arett
_q. o

,coal aln five inore open-hearth furnaces. The hot-rolling

executed In two stages. The plants finished in the first
mill,
will.comist of a senitcontinuous train for LB-12 film

will
produce 70.000 t of pig Iron, 30,000 It of Ingots,
'
'
'thick and 050-1500 man broad sheet strips, and of a

litates
50,000-120,000 t of slabs and billets,
100.000 1 ot
and light plates, 40,000 It of cold-rolled sheets 4) 000 t
continuous train composed of avertic4l and, horizontal
and five' four-high stands rolliot;
two-Jilgh reversing train

;a alv lz sheets and 7000 t of
tin-plated steels ects...
8-M
,
inot thick and 3000 jum broad plates, In Ilia co](1-
he Ian of
production for the second stage has it tl~

y

rollid

g Inill 1.8-4 nun thick rMled strips will be processed

to(
effultely established, however raw atc+t F luc-
Into
0.22-1.8 min
thick sheets and strips On a COnthulOW

t
tion will,be increased to 1-1.1 million I. The cot blue
constitutes a sell-containeil production and power s ply
up
train of four-high stands fitted with pickling, leveling,

`

unit of which the cokin
ks are
ant slid the tronwot
alittz
,ig, galvanizing and thiplating equipment,

g
m

oa
the principal parts. The co
ug plant includes th c I
ilk"ration plant, coal washery, the coking plant proper

and a
chemical plant for treating the byp;~products. 1 lie

Ironworks
includes the ore dressing mid agRIonteratin
-
l
h
h
d
h

eart
ant, the open-
furnam an
all
t
e roltipp
p

The Ironwarks is provioed with a_jbmhrkk1bfsctory.
-
-
-

.-Umestout and dolomiteftilus, Iron
a
5i[
steel foundry.

;oX ell
y plant an7repa7r shops. The Ironworka has Its own,
f
h

on t
par
e D411111)(i AS weJl as a power station, pumping.
:station and air com
Blast funitio! sla
ressor station

,
p
g
Is utilized, the bye-products of coal washing are used
' boilers
or prc
open-
Aucing steam at the
ower station

.
,
p
hearth furnaces are heated with coke and libast-irmiace

gas.
stealn is produced with the to"aws of the opcit-

earth furnaces.
The IlLast furnaceQUave a capacity of

700, cu. each,'producing
___-2WWt of pig rearly, yl~iqr,

ARKOS. Frimms
Dr. Bela Veosey at 80. Koh -lap 95 no.10:435
0 162.
1. "Kohaezati Lajok" foozerkeestoje.

KUTASI AAdorl ARKOSt Friess
I
Teahnioal and eddn~rda mwo. Xoh lap 93 no-ItO Ja 160.
I.,"Rhanzati Lapok" rovatvezetoje 9s szorkeazto
bizotteagi tag3a
(for .
. "lx&o). 2. "Kohassati Lapok" fopsorkeaztoJe (for
Arkos).

kum, 6igy0a
Periodioal review. Koh lap 93 no.1s" Ja
160.
1. "ADhaszati Lapok"-foozerkeaztoje.

KUTAS, Andor; X~03, Fti-97881 PACZOIAY
Technical and economic news. Koh lap 93 no-4:189-190
AP 160.
1, "lohaszati Lapoku rovatvezetoje op ozerkeazto,
bizottsagi tagja
(for Kutas). 2.~"Koha9zati-Ldpokq
fozoerkeaztoje,(for.Arkos). -

KUTAS, Andor; AA=..,, FrIgyes_
Technical and economic newo. Koh lap 9~ no-51234 My 160,
1. nKohassati LeLpok" rovatvesetoje es 6'"rkeazto
bizottsagi tagja
(for Kutas). 2. "Kohaszati Lapok" foazerkesztoje (for
Arkos).
I

KAJTAR, Istvanne;_AMOS, Frigyes,- NAbY, Zoltan
Teohnical, and economio news. Koh lap 93 no.6t282
Je 160.
1. "Kohassati LapokP exerkessto bizottsagi tagja
(for Nagy).
2. Ogbhassati Lapok" fooserkesatoje (for Arkos).

-413494,JJ-rigy-es; DOMONYP 4drav, dr.
Parlodioal r"IlOve. Koh lap 93 no-M526-52~ N -160.
L "Kohaozati Lapok" f- sarkeestoje (for Arko's a 2,
0 ohuzati
Lapok" exerkeazto blaotiNagi tagja (for Domony~ -K
0

KUTAS, Andorj,4~~r~rigyes
Teohnical and economio newn. Koh lap 93 no.n:i+89 N
160.
1. "Kohaszati Lapok" rovatvezetoje os eserkento
bizottsa# tagja
(for Kutas). 2.,".Kohaazati Lapokn foozorkeastoje
(for Arim),
i

PIT=, PAl;_ARKOP,_EKj&=_HORVATH, Antal; DOMONY,
Andras, dr.;
L"ARDI-,76rene, dr.; SELMECI, Bela; FEKETE, Sandor;
MARTOS,
Ferenc, dr.; MACSAY, Jozaef, okleveles gepeBamernok;
TARCZY-HORNOCH, Antal, dr., akademikus, egyetemi
tanar;
GAGYI PALFFY, Andras, dr.; KICSINDI, Janos,
okleveles kohomernok;
HEINRICH, Jozsef, okleveles banyamernok
The 1963 general meeting of the Hungarian
Association for
Mining and Metallurgy. Koh lap 96 no. 6t241-264 Je
163.
1. Chairman, Division of-Irap Metallurgy, Hungarian
Association for Mining and Atallurgy (for Pitter).
2.'Editor-in-Chief,"Kohasztti Lapok" (for Arkos).
3. Secretary, Division c. Metallurgy, hungarian
Association
for Mining and Metallurgy (for Horvath). 4.
Editorial
board member, "Kohaszati Lapok" (for Domony), 5.
President,
Hungarian Association for Mining and Metallurgy
(for Levardi).
6. Secretary General, Hungarian Association for
Mining and
Metallurgy (for Sel)wci). 7. Head; Auditing
Commission,
Hungarian Association for Mining and Metallurgy
(for Fekete).
8. H6&dp Modal Commission, Hungarian Association
for Mining
and Metallurgy (for Martos). 9. Ozd Metallurgical
Works, Ozd
(for Maesay). 10. Esztergom Machine Tool Factory,
Esztergom
(for Kicsindi).

ARKOS# Frigyeo
Society news. Koh lap 97 no-42178
Ap'64
Is *Eohaszati Iapok% foigzarkeaztoje.

C 11 t 1 -1 C- lFtee sr-ssun cf 'hf- Kur.garian
lial-c-,r.ri-, 1-*.~-~~ ~g
and 14--tallurgical ,7oclet,y. K,)h '-lar -"7 m:
57- 1
ro:,," -,i,- rt , Ht.-~gr, r i An i,,~ u. i n - rij
for Emty r

NAGY, irizsef; 111~'IROIJ, 1--i I ity~!sj NA)M'C~,XY, It I foi, - ,
; . ;. Is tvan
Socle.ty nows. Koh lap 97 no.i:315 !1
1. Ghief Editor, "Kohnszati Lapok" (f,):- la-kc.i).

r2F.-W ilill M Swlww'4v'
UW!~~,~Wt~A.W,1~~ UR"- 'I ILEA --;Tr*~-WMAT~MP L
tw'WDY' re'rerix, dr.; Frigpis
t'l a'7'~--U'rt of the F~XF-'ItAw (Al '.-iie National
hungarian MInAng an-] ~,>-J-e'y !iclA cn Novjrrm~r 27,
1964. Koh lAp qR no.2149-5? 7
1. President, Natiuml Hungarinn R,.nLng and Mmtal.l-irgls Society,
and M"rister of Feavr Indiistr.v, BiiClapcst (for lxvariil. 2. %'jh'Lsf
Editor, "Kohaszeti Lapok" (for -~rkos'
i W-1 HE %Mrt�~

NAGY, Jozsef; IATISAX, Istvan; TOIPSIF, Laszl.);
AR!"03, !-rIgye33
Association nows. Koh lap 98 no,3:105,113
-"'W-165.
1. Editor-in-Chief, I'Kohaszati Lapok", Budapost
(for Arkos).

,A. 1.3, 1--- ... ;
~-K(- ii , .' f , :
- - - :: i I-. - : ~-i' :3 .. -~ . Y C~
" ! : ~A - : -, 1. 1 . I. 11
1 . r~A -, t';:- - " - , " t " ""
- I % - L . '14 , ~I(lt,.,is ,.,:~ * "
, .. . . ,i . ~ C'

ARKOS, Frigyas
"Huzotuske 1964." Reviewed by Frigyes Arkos. Koh IaP 98 no.31
141 Mr 165.
i. "Cold-drawn sectional steels. Reviewed by Fryges Arkos.
Ibid.:142
1. Editor-in-ChlFf, "Kohaszati Lapok. 11
I
1~ I

&Istimllut- V~114'y m

ARKOSI, K.-
Jour, of the Amara.
afraujo Boat
Val, 57 No. 5
Maroh 1954
Ocabustift
47J.,
6s tw-ci electmn microscope lavesu
gation of Hungarian
:bentoultes and a hano -site simple from FeIntruet.
r ?x'K o i
71
JAID J. Act. Fech. Acad. Sci. Hung, 7 )"71
(1953) (in Engl is h). -Under the flectton microscope the taln.
emls show a lamellar fluffy structure. 15 photos. Cf. Ceram.
il-A
Mr., 1954, ]an, p. 17j,
LA
A

3

HUNGARVSolid State Physics - Crystal MorpholoLy E-8
Abe Jour Rof Zhur - Fizika) No 1) 1959, No 976
Author Arkoni X.., Morlin Z:
Inst 1-TRITrMe-of Measurement Techniques and
Instrument Construc-
tion, Htmgarian Academy, Technical University for the
Building Industry, Budapest, Hungary
Title : Electron Microscopic Investigation of
Crystals of NaCl.
Orig Pub : Acta phys. Aced. sci. hunG.y 1957, 8, No
1-2, 129-146
Abstract : An investigation is made of the surfaces
of synthetic and
natural crystals of NaCl. The latter ones (from
Wioliczki)
PoInad) have relatively few defects, which evidences
a slow
rate of growth. Synthetic crystals, obtained in the
crystal-
lization from a rapidly-cooling melt) consist of
individual
blocks with a large number of defects. The surface
struc-
tures of natural crystals, after they have been
deformed by
bondina, are very similar to tbo structuros of their
syn-
thetic analogues. The erowth figures on the surface
of the
plates, obtained as a result of recryetallization of
NaCl
Card 112

ARKOSIs K.
TECHNOLOGY
PERIODICAL: MERES ES AUTOMATIKA, Vol. 6, no. 7/8, 1958
Arkosi, K. Use of replica technique in
electrormicroscopio work. p. 221*
Monthly list of East European Accessions (EF-AI)
LGIlble 89 No, Qj
February 19599 Unclasse

ATEOSI,
',:CI--'CE
PRUMICAIS: ACTA Vol. 64, No. 7/8 UulylAue. 1958
PAGYAR K&TAI FOLYOIRCI
Arkosi, K. Artificial produdts occurkjj3g ddring the
investigations by electron
scope in inorganic compounds. p. 265.
.,)nth:Ly list of East Eur3pean Accessions (E-.Al) LC.,
Vol. 2,
February 1959, Unclass.

C-i-j - - -I

C' Techziolo~ry. Prodticts and

TI-Hr
ApriticilLiOn9. Ceramicv. GlOssi Binding*

Al!~-. RZKIum.,
No. 23 1. 9 5, C,) 82904

;111'~Illcll krkosi, K.; fiarnt,
J.

I I." L'~T .

T I Stuiy of Hunr-irirm Kaolins with the
Aii of

Electron Vicroscome

T C. .Pli 1*~ .En-It-onnyag,
0159, Ilt No 1-2, 32-33

1 , T. No

AMa.-terinIs. Concrete.

MID: I /I

11 - 40

Arkosip Ke
Xlectron-microseopio investigation of natural hydraulic
binding materlRla.
p. 283
EPITOANYAG. (Spitoanyogipari Tudomanyos Egyesulet)
Budapest,9 Hungary. voie.n., no.8j August 1959
Monthly List of &at European Accessions (ERAI) L-Cp Vol. 8,
no.11
November 1959
Uncl.

num DEZBON3,ARKOSI.A la
Report on my study trip to Paris* Im tud koal HTA 20-noo2t272-
276 t0o
lo Magyar Tudomany" Akademis. Kemi"sorkanti lutato
LaratoriUmAs BUdapeote
wSm- W-01 m 1-1, WANA a NUIR, I WIN * 011WAWAM-0-0 Ma NUMMIN,

L LiLot-00
ACC NRt AP6000356 SOURCE CODES UR/0286/65/000/021/0049/00,49
AUTHORS: Zrgovirov. N. T,; Gedberg M. G.; Aderikhin,, A. S.;
Salimon-P it. S.)
ArIkov, V G.; Mellnikov, M. K~_Tzajcf it. a.
ORG: 'ione
TITLES Modified high speed steel* Class 40, No. 176071 Za-nnounced by
Volgograd
Scientific Researih- Institute--oT-Machine Construction Technology
(Volgogradekly
nauchno-is6ledovatellsk Instifut tekhnologil manhinostroyenly-a0--l-
SOURCES Byulleten' izobrateniy i tovarnykh zuakov,, no. 21" 1965j, 49
TOPIC TAGSz steel, carbon, chromium, tungsten, vanadium, titanium,
nitrogen,
manganese,, carbon steel, alloy steel
ABSTRACT; This Author Certificate presents a modified high speed
steel containing
carbon, chromiumo tungsten,, vanadium., and nitrogen. To increase its
cutting ability#
-the steal has.the. following composition (in carbon 0.85-1.0;
chromium 1+,,0-
5.0; tungaten 9,0-10,51 vanadium 2.2-2.4; titanium 0,25-0,,301
nitrogen 0.09-4,331
manganese 1,2--2,0,
SUB CODES U/ SUBM DATEt Web63
cardlA UDO 1 669*"14,018,232-3

11rc-'r,111t's 0~ Electron I 4~croscore
or I'll- cnton-tps
and a T'r,,IjoysIte S~3r.Tle fron Fplri,,,c+" T
CA
o] 0.
SC): F(fiflily List. Of EaSt Eilro-c-rnn Arevr-r-lons, WILI Lc,
vols 1,
1, Jrn.

Mee ARIC1181-MARDY, SaroltR, of the Pedistro-Payebologictil Institute
ff-Wi Direatov, Candidate TAjo6 MRTHA (A Mag~mr
Tudoirvix3va Akademis Oyer%eklalektani Intezete) ft loention not
stated)
"Invits-1-4gation of the Evolutionary Line of Interpreting Moral
Categories"
BuM1:t.ut;,. MaLryar Pezicholoaifti Szemle, Vol 19, No 4, 1962, pp
4,,~6-4,)8
~bpt-. ,i: [Authoz~3 English aumnry mcdified): Five hunaxed 4 to 10
years
old children were tested for establishing the content of the
children's
mlnO- corresponding to the concepts of gooa and evils this r-iir of
up-
pozi-re: concepts, being V~e mo3t tuited indicaton of thin, notlon
children
have. of mDral eoncepts. The results checked wereft irmetstii3stel
from
the vionipoint of developmnt and classified into groups accorUuz to
folloid.n& priterie.,. Adaptation to the de!nan&s of enviromment, to
the
star-dmis or social behavior and performance. The cume of the evo-
lutirm polnts at developwnt from conventional expm-asiow of authori-
taritir, origin, through woras full of personal empirleml facts to-mrd
expmmions of general character vith adequate content, -- from qub-
;jectlve judr_mnt!; to objective ones, -- from the egocentric points
of i
10

ARKOSNE Udvardy, Sarolta dr.
Interpretation of moral categories and its investigation
from
the point of view of psychology of evolution. Magy pezichol
szemle 19 no.4t426-08 162.
1. Magyar Tudomanyoo Akademia Gyermoklelektani Inte2etO.
Igazgato Dr. Bartha Lajos kandidatuo.

A

,

A

ADERIKHIN, A.S.; ARIKOV, VI-G-,--- BAGROV, K.I.;
SALIMDN,'kV.S.; KUIIIIKOV, O.A.
Mechanical building-up of metal cutting tools.
Biul.tekh.-ekon.
infom.Gos.nauch.-issl.in~t.nauch.i tekh.inform. 16
no.8e25-27
163. (MIRA 16:10)

IP Y-2 00
8 68
S/18 60/002 03/27/028
Boo6y,3017
AUTHORS: Vasillyev, Do M., Arkovenkoo Go Io
4.
,VS
TITLE: On the Part Played by Microstrains in the Process of
Plastic
Deformation of Metals
11~9
PERIODICAL: Fizika tverdogo tela, 1960, Vol. 2, No. 39 PP,
543-546
TEXT-. The authors reported on investigations of microatrains
occurring
in plastic deformation of samples of JT-70 (L-70) brass and
aluminuni.
Brass was homogenized for 30 hours at 4000C, aluminum (parity
of 99.7 per
cent) for two hours at 2500. The microstrains were measured
according.to
shifts and widenings of the Y,,Ni line 331 in the case of
brass and
according to the Cu line 333/511 in the case of aluminum. The
elasticity
limit det m~
60-05 - m nos the resistance to deformation. Fig. 1 shows
various
characteri.stio curves drawn on brass samples. For aluminum
(no diagrams
are shown of these experiments) the greatest change in the
properties
investigated was observed ih the range 100 - 2500CI 60 05 had
its
maximum at 1000C. The course of the individual curves is
discussed. It is
Card 1/2 1411

L 04631-6Z EWT(w)/EWP(t)/FTI lip(c) JD
CC' 7
A
NR, AP6010099 SOURCE CODE, UR/0129/66/000/003/0060/00&
AUTHORS: Arkovonko, G. I.; Gr-ekov, N. A.; Lyapichova, N. F.j
Sazonovao T. No
ORG: none
TITLE: Relaxation jdf tensions in titanium alloys, as a funotion
of hot deformation
conditiqns i 7D 'I'l lir
SOURCE: Metanovedeniye i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov, no,
3s 1966# 60-62
TOPIC TAGS: titanium alloy, metal grain structure, metal
deformation / r-P3-1
titanium alloy.. VT-14 titanium alloy
ABSTIRAM The influence of temperature end degrooof deformation
on the relaxation
of tensions in the titanium alloys VT14)and M-1/ils studied. The
chemical composi-
tion, the usual mechanical properties-, the t5--aln-size and
grain structurej$and the
microstructure of the alloys were Investif;ated. The
experimental resultalare pro-
sented in graphs and tables (see Fig. 1). It was found that the
deformation of
alloys VT3-1 and V1-11~.specimens in the P -region leads to a
formation of coarse
grains and to a decrease in the relaxation stability. Lowering
the deformation tom-
perature to the (~K+,13)-region yields, upon deformation, a more
homogeneous structure
and leads to an increase in the relaxational stability. The
alloy VTllf. is more
sensitive to hot deformations than is alloy VT3-1.
Curd 1/2 UDC; 669.243:539.371

,L 04631-67
AP6010099
Fig. 1. Relaxation of tensions (for
cylindrical specimens) at 1000 and
C7 = 0.65 0-0 for VT3-1 and 0-- =
0 .2 0
0.70 0-o.2' for VT14 as a function of
the testing time, heating temperature
during forging, and degree of deforma-
tion during final heating stage: dashed
curve alloy VT3-1; solid curve - alloy
VT-14-
Orig. art. has: 2 tables and 3 graphs.
SUB CODE; ll/ SUBM DATE: none
18

14

12

1 -70

10

-

I y

fast

teat

ing -:time.

awm
rd 2/2

I " "Al
-VULTS, A.; 14, 1.
"Oomputine. lowerinC, of costof 1,roduction at
each.influntrial f)p(,:-,,;Von." Wche.
U;bet. Ill 1!0, 51 1952
SO- MLR.A, Aue'ust 1952.

*ARKULIS, O.E. CAN D TECH SCI
Dissertation: "Concerning the Nonuniformity of Deformation along
the length of a Stilp."
28 June 49
Moscow Order of the Labor Red Banner inst of Steel imeni I.V.
Stalin.
!mC3 V erheryaya Mo%kva
sum 71

-I- ~-_- --_ -~- L, - .-- . . -
--. , - .-- - --- - 1, -w -- - --- . , .-- - -I.---
1 .1 -- 1~ . -- 1 2--4 - 1 1-v-,: - . --

r T T
137-58-3-5100
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr
3, p 91 (USSR)
AUTHGR: Arkulis, G. E.
TITLE: A Theory on the Maximum Possible Single-pass Elongation of
Wire During Drawing (Teoriya n-taksimal'no %-ozmozlinykh
vytyazhek za propusk pri volochenii provoloki)*',
PERIODICAL: Sb- nauchn. tr. Magnitogors* gornometallurg. in-t,
1957,
Nr 11, pp 195-207
ABSTRACT: The determination of maximum elongation theoretically
pos-
sible in a single pass is based upon a differential equation of
equilibrium in terms of averaged principal stresses and inL
cluding allowances for the hardening of the metal. It is con-
cluded that the limit of possible elongation depends on the co-
efficient of relative work hardening, rather than on the as -
An equation is offered for the purpose of analyzing the possi-
bilities of the drawing process when the values of Oe and
are small.
B-Ye.
Card 1/1

SOV/1 3 7- 59-1-1628
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Metallurgiya, 1959, Nr
1, p 216 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Arkulis, G. E.
TITLE: The Method of "External Marks~! Permits Computation of
Internal
Nonuniformities in Deformation Occurring Du!,,ng Upsetting
Opera-
tions (Metod ~'naruzhnvkh otmetok" d]Va rascheta vnutrenney
neravnomernosti deformatsii pri osazhivanii)
PERIODICAL- Tr. Mezhvuz. nauchno-tekhn. konferentsii na ternu:
"sovrem.
dostizh. prokatn. proiz-va". Leningrad, 1958, pp 66- 70
ABSTRACT: A description of a method permitting the calculation
of nonuniformities
in deformation produced during upsetting operations.
Recommended
for shop practice, the method requires no special experimental
spect-
menst the calculations being based on a geometrical
relationship
existing between the curvature of imaginary transverse planes
within
the object under consideration and its barrel-like contours.
The
nonuniformity in deformation along the vertical axis is
computed from
the curvature of the planes mentioned.
I. B.
Card 1/1

18-5200
i7'1'694
SOV/1 8-60-1-17/34
AXAPHOR i Arkuli3, 0. E.
TITLE: Concerning the Theory of Joint Plastic Deformation of
Various Metals
PERIODICAM Izvestiya vysshilch uchebnykh zavedeni ChQrnaya
metal-
ILirgiya,.1960, Nr 1, pp 102-107 (Ussjl~
ABSTRAM The aim of this work was to develop an abstract idea
capable of describing a joint compression of different
metals In its PUre aspectn, tto opecial fef.,Atives, and
to dtooover sonme inherent muchaidmii of' the procesu. The
working by forces of preasure of the multilayer materials
is developing intensively in, the USSR. 'Biis necessitates
the development of the theory of joint plastic deforma-
tion of different metals. A. F. Golovin offered a con-
ception of ~Iluniforin compression" (A. F. Golovin, Roll-
Ing, part I; Theory of plastic deformation, Metallurgiz-
dat, Sverdlovsk, 1954). 1. M. Pavlov offered a theory
of rigid ends (I. M. Pavlov, Rolling, drawing and
Card 1/7 extrusion of metals in connection with the theory of

Co'ncernlrig tlie Theory of Joint Plaotl(~
Deformation of' Various Metals
SOVIVIE -1-10-1 -17/34
crack formation, ZhRtl, 192'(, Nr .1.), whon considering
any type of working by forces of pressure. I. Ya.
Tarnovskiy (Sliape changing during plastic working, of
metals, Metal lurgi zda t, Sverdlovsk, 1954) using A. F.
Golovin's conception, taking into ai,,oount t-II)e most
important features of the procevi of compi-eoolon and
neglecting the nonc-iserittal feat ure~3, came, to the star-
ting, points for the analysis of real. nonLIIII.form deforma-
tion. The author be-glns his analysis with the uniform
compression of a cylinder by the flat parallel plates
to the distance dh along the axis z. The current height
h is connected with the Increment dzI of coordinate of
any point z' by an equatloni
d. dh
Card 2/7

Concerning the Theory of Jol-rit, PItuAlt!
Deformation of Vilviolla M(A-Zllu
y y (, oll
LY/34
According to 1. Ya. Tarnovskiy thlu As an ideal upiet. t J j,
becaLlse It requirea: (.1) a collipl,ete 11011logolleity of'
t1le
body; (2) upoettingr without- vlf;ld eudo :,,otiufl;
(3) absence of the effect ol* external frIction.
FigLIVOS 1 and 2 111UStrate the problems involved.
Card 3/7
Fig. 1. A diagram of compression of a copper cylinder
between the harder- cylinders in the absence of externla-1
friction in the parting planes.

Fig. 2. A diagram of Ildeal joll,lt "Psettillf of di 'l-
Card 4/7 metalst (a) before coplPression; 1) A
( ) after colllpl*cr3l~.J()~l.'

Concerning the Theor- of Joint. P*
Deformation of Various Metals SOV/I Jib )71 - 17/311
An ideal upsetting of multilayer body can lie considered
an upsetting of different meta!3 tinder the condition:3 of
linear stressed state in the whole volume of the bod
(ideal joint plastic deformution of different metals~
as shown in Fig. 2. Stich an abstract idea describes
satisfactorily both the uniform coinpre~soion of a homo-
geneous body and the nonuniform compresuion of a multi-
layer body with the development of their Internal
mechanism. The author considers an Ideal compression
of a body assembled from the plates made from soft (M)
or hard (T) material. The ninber of plates is un-
limited. He calls Stich a body a binary system and
derives 16 analytical formulas. He introduces a c,:~n-
ception of a modulus of initial heterogeneity of the
system, a modulus of relative strengthening of the
binary system, and finds a true curve of strengthening
during compression of a binary system. lie states that
the true curve of strengthening of compr-assion in the
binary system generally consiats of 2 branchest before-
CrItIC111 Curve of utreilf,thenIng and after-critIcal
Card 5/1 curve of otren.-Ithening. A trkte (nirv,2 of
,trengthening

Concei-ning the Theory of Joint Pla~-.tlo I U'Pi
Deformation of Varlous Met-als C) v/L it s", - 6
ASSOCIATION:
SUBMITTEDi
of binary system (plotted by the above inethod) is given
In the Fig. 3. Theve ',"--e 3 figures;and 4 Soviet refer-
erices.
Magnitogorsk Mining-Metallurgical Inutltut-.e (Magnito-
gorskiy gorno-metallurgic lie skiy instittit)
August 12, 1958
Card 6/7

p
60
50
40
so

'17694
SOV/148-6071-17/34
0 41 012 43 44 W 46 47 a8 119 (0 41
srKrkrinirm i.-4c#
Fig. 3. A true curve of strengthening of binary system
consIsting of coMKI-Its (M~ and (T) with initial yield
Point p ra
= 20 k 40 kg/~im2 and moduli of
M I" ' PT = 2
Card 7/7 strengthening OM = OT = 28 kg/mm

Sov/148-6o-i-2.0/34
AUTHORS: Arkulls, a. E., Boyarshinov, M. 1.
TITLE: Conditions of Uniform Derormation During Jqint Upsetting
of Different Type Metals in.the Absence of External
Friction
PERIODIC.AL: Izvestlya vysshikh uchebny1ch zavedenj Chernaya
meta
Ilurgiya, 1960 Nr 1, pp 121-123 (USSR~l
ABSTRACT: This is an analytical study of conditions required
for
reduction of a mul'tilayer- body In order to obtain
Identical relative deformations of all.layers (With
given mechanical properties of the system's com-
ponents). This study is made on the assumption that
uniform deformation is understood to mean the Identical
deformations of system's components only at the de-
finite moments of deformation (and not at any moment
of upsetting). For simplification, the aut'hors consider
a multilayer body, composed 1'rom the unlimited number
Cal-d 1/5 of plates (parallel to the flat pressing.dIes) of

0 -_ F_
C
6 i L-i oT-, - -~--o V--ITF) 11bi )erormLitlol-) D111'11)
-(,169,1
ot - It !I r,
Joint Upsettint, of' Dtf!'everit Type Metals sov/148-6o-1-20/3,1
in the Absence of External Friction
M and T metals (soft M and hard T.,metals~binary system).
They assume the Initial yield point3 pM and PTI and
modull of sti-engthening 19 M atid 19 T) respectively.
They express the condition of uniformity of defor-
mation during compression of such a binary system as:
M
where Y~ = joint true height deformation of the whole
body; r\, M and t~,T 7 true height deformations of
plates M and T, respectively. The joint height de-
formation of layers of softer metal Is.composed from
two parts: before-critical deformation t\ K and after-
critical deformation t~'M -when plastic deformation
of plates M begins after the beginning of plastic
Card 2 /5 deformation of plates T (Ref 3), G. E. Arkults:

Conditions of' Unlfovm Defoi-mation During r(69,f
Joint Upsetting of' Different Type Metals sov/i 48-6o- 1
-20/.34
in the Absence of External Friction
The Laws of Joint Plastic Deformation of Different
Type Metals, cart 1, Relationship Between the De-
for-mations. Collection of Scientific Papeva, MGM1,
Nv 4, MetalluvgIzdat, 1958). Taking Into account the-
conditions of uniformity of deformation (Eq. 1),
the authors write:
'Q == Q.., + (2)
The authors refer to the previous work on the subject
(Ref 4,. G. E. Avkulis: Concerning the Theory of Jot-.nt
Plastic Deformation of Different Type Metals. News
of Institutions of Higher Education, Ferrous metallurEy,
196o, Nr 1) where it was shown that during the ideal
joint upsetting of different type metals, there exists
a relationship:
Card 3/5 where coefficient of relative strengthening,

Condltlon3 of Uniform Deformation During T1697
Joint.Upsetting of Different Type Metals sov/i48-6o-i-20/34
in the Absence of External Friction
which In this case (binary system), equals the ratio
of moduli of strengthening of its components:
O= (3)
0,
It was also shown before (lief 4) that th*e critical
stage of deformation of component M Is bound to the
modulus of initial heterogeneity of binary system.
Then by subs~itation:
'IQ 4 (7)
which proves that a uniform defovmation of all layers
of multilayer body of binary system is possible even
during the ideal upsetting, If total height defor-
mation of the body Is bound to the mechanical pvo-
perties of its components by the relationship:
0 (8)
Capd 4/5

M2
_-:!en-.7"
Conditions of Uniform Deformation During 776 97
1
Joint Upsetting of Different Type Metals sov/ViMo-i-20/34
In the Absence of External Friction
The authors conclude that the postulate of the theory
of shape-changing, regarding the impossibility of
uniform deformation of heterogeneous body in the
absence of friction, cannot be generalized. The
postulate was derived without takLng Into account the
relattonship between the shape-changing and dissimi-
larlty of mechanical properties due to the ',,,etero--
geneity of the body. There are 14 Soviet- references,
ASSOCIATION: Magnitogorsk Mining-Metallurgleal Institote
(Magnitogorskly gorno-metallurgicheskiy institut)
SUBMITTED: August 12, 195B
ard 5/5

1AW
AUTHOR:
Os", I I Li 20, 9
Arkulis, G.E.
85W
S/148/60/000/003/003/018
A161/AO29
TITLE: Graphical Method for Determining Plastic Deformation of
n-Layer
Bodies _L~'
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Chernaya
metallurglya,
1960, No. 3, pp 22 - 25
TEXT: A method is suggested for calculating plastic
deformation of bodies
consisting of multiple layers of different metals under
pressure. The strength-
ening in deformation is not approximated but taken in its
natural value and pre-
sented by a separate curve in the graph, Explanation is made
by practical solu-
tion of two problems; for a bi-metal n-layer body, and for a
three-metal body
(Fig. 3), where the coordinates6 and'Zrepresent stress and
deformation, respective_
1y. As may be seen (in Fig. 3), the softer metal A is first to
start plastic de-
formation and B and C follow after a brief interval of elastic
deformation. The
correlation between the stresses and deformations is easily
determined at any mo-
ment by vertical lines projected from the intersection points
of the strengthen-
ing curves with the horizontal stress lines. The author calls
the graphs "UAW
Card 1/3

8 5805
3/148/60/000/003/003/018
A161/AO29
Graphical Method for Determining Plastic Deformation of n-Layer
Bodies
(~'SPDRM") for "Sovmestnaya Plasticheskaya Deformatslya
Raznorodnykh Metallov"
("Joint plastic deformation of different metals") of I order. The
graphs give
the hight, deformation values t,, of every layer component.
Calculation is mad
with the following simplifying assumptions: no friction exists
from outside Ld
between layers and the softer metal flows out into the burr
continually. The to-
tal height deformation is calculated by the found ?ZZ values
using equations that
have been derived by the author previously (Ref. 3):
1n ln A
+ 82 T
Of e'ft On
where Ai = hol/ho is the specific depth of one-component metal
layers before com-
pression;
ri = hoi/hi - the height deformation coefficientfor these layers.
Hence,
in joint plastic deformation of different metals
1
IT -A + ~z +An
~11 72 7'n
Card 2/3

85805
8/148/60/000/003/003/018
A16l/AO29
Graphical Method for Determining Plastic Deformation of n-Layer
Bodies
There are 3'~igures and'3 Soviet references.
Figure 3:
Diagram of the Elastic-Plastic
State of a 3-Component n-Layer
Body During:'Its Compression Un-
der the ConAtions of-a Linear,
Stressed State.
ASSOCIATION:) Magnitogorskly gorno-metallurgi- 'I
cheskiy in3titut (Magnitogorsk
SUBMITTED: MaY 11, 1959
C;rd 3/3

85806
Jill t, I r Lo, 14 67
3/148/60/000/003/004/018
A161/AO29
AUTHOR: Arkulis, G.E.
TITLE: Determining the Laws of Uniform Joint Plastic
Deformation of Differ-
ent Metals _~7
PEAIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uohebnykh zavedeniy. - Chernaya
metallurgiya,
1960, No. 3, pp 30 - 36
TEXT: Uniform deformation of different metals in layers is one
of the ma-
jor problems in pressure working, but the laws of such
deformations are not yet
determined. The author previously suggested a solution (Ref.
1-p' No. 1, 1960 '
of this periodical), i.e., for the problem of joint plastic
compression of differ- V~
ent metals at an arbitrary number of component metals and any
law of their de-
formation strengthening in linear stress conditions. In this
work the case of
longitudinal compression is considered assuming absence of
interlayer friction
and outer friction, and bonds on the freelcountour preventing
outflow of sepa-
rate layers, but producing no usual "rigil ends" causing
external retaining
efforts (which condition can be produced approximately by
welding the edges or
by compression in a shell assembled from plates sliding without
friction in
Card 1/ 3

8 5806
S/148/60/000/003/004/018
A161/AO29
Determining the Laws of Uniform Joint Plastic Deformation of
Different Metals
grooves, or other means). For the c~sa when the strengthening
curves of the com-
ponent metals cannot be expressed,~y si`~pie equations, a
graphical method is sug-
gested. In longitudinal compre 'ioh ih6 correlation between
stresses and de-
S�
formations is determined by the intersection points of the
"Joint deformation
verticals" with the strengthening curves (Fig. 2,b, points a',
all, and b, b").
The case of a n-layer four-component body is analyzed, in
which the component,T
plates are stretched in the beginning and become compressed
(along the x and y
axes) later, and the M component layersare compressed by
additional stresses in
the beginning (along same axes) and become stretched later.
There are 4 figures
and 5 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Magnitogorskiy gomo-metallurgicheskiy institut
(Magnitogorsk Min-
Ing and Metal rgical Institute)
SUEMITTED: May 11, 1959
Card 2/3

85806
S/148/60/000/003-1004/018
A161/Ao2g
Determiningthe Laws of Uniform Joint Plastic Deformation of
Different Metals
Figure 2:*.
State diagrams of a '0
binary n-layer body,
a - diagram of the I a/
type (compretssion aa c
described in the text &
but with "free condi-
tions at the end"); fow. Off a
b - diigram of the 11
.ri~~il
type (compression as
described); n - hor-
izontalscf total
stresses dz - p
PM P~, VM nT-
PHc. 2. AHarpammu COCT051111111 6HHap
am n-viokwo -rena
fi-ANArPAMMS I POAS (CIKSTNC no PKC.
No ,
'o OC5060AMMM" yujolINJIMN "Ik auxo-
Ae-)'. 6-Aviar amms 11 poAa (ma-me no
P11C. 1. a'mm 1! 6): fi ~ ropH30NTAJIH OdtItH%
~Pr. qu
Card 3/3

. . . . . . . . . . .
S/137/tO/tOOP I i/boq/t43
A006/A001
Translation froms Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1960, No.
11, pp. 114-115,
# 26116
AUTHOR: Arkulis, G.E.-
TITLE: On the Effect of External Friction on Resistance of Metal
to Deform-
ation
PERIODICAL: Tr. Mezhvuz. nauchno-telchn. konferentsii na temu
"Sovrem. doatizh.
prokatn. proiz-va!', Vol. 2, Leningrad, 1959, pp. 86 - 92
TEXT: Calculations of the metal pressure on rolls are based on
the mag-
nitude of deformation resistance at a linear strained state, K,
whose determina.
tion by the upsetting method at high deformation Is difficult due
to the effect
of friction on the contact. Exclusion of the effect of friction
by extrapolating
the dependence of K on the diameter-to-height ratio of the
specimen, d/h, to the
d/h - 0 value is not founded. Experiments were made to determine
the true curve
of the deformation resistance of Pb; metal forming the barrel was
removed by a
outter rotating around the upset specimen. It is shownthat at d/h