SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ASSONOVA, A.A. - ASTAFYEVA, A.V.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000102410018-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 6, 2000
• Sequence Number: 18
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENCEAB

VISHNYAKOVA, Ye.G. (Moskva,K, Krivokolennyy per., d. 8
kv. 18); VISRTYAKOVA,
V.I.". (Moijkva, V-261, Mninskiy prosp. d. 81, kv.87);
MURAVIYEVA, N.I.
(Moskva, D-67, Volokolamskoye shossep d. 80, kv.71);
ASSONOVA-.-.N,lK.'
(Moskva, I-1+1., prosp. ~ftra, d. 48, kv.22)
Treatnent. of mastopathy with microdoses of potassium
iodide Vop.
onk. 10 no.10:88-93 164. ~MIIR& 18:8)
1. 1z endokrinologicheskogo otdeleniya (zav. -
kand.med.nauk O.V.
S'vyatukhina) i laboratoril biokhimii (zav. - prof.
V.S.Shapot)
Instituta eksperimentallnoy i klinicheskoy onkologii AMN
SSSR
(direktor - deystvitellnyy chlen AMN SSSR prof.
N.N.Blokhin).

AUTHORSi Trapoznikov, A.A.; Assonova, T.V, 69-20-3-24/24
_777077~"" ' 'i
TITLE: Inve3tigation of the Strength and'A"i h Elastic
Properties of
Rubber Solutions and of Their Vulcanizates at Increased De-
formation Rates (Issledovaniye pro~,hnostnykh i
vysokoelasti-
chaskikh svoystv rastvorov kauchuka i ikh vulkanizatov pri
povyshennykh skorostyakh deformatsLi)
PERIODICAL- Kolloidnyy zhurnal, 1958, vol XX, lir 3, pp
398-399 (US,133R)
ABSTRACT: The investigation of the strength and high
elastic properties
of rubber solutions and their vulcunizates is important for
determining the structure and struoture formation of these
solutions and vulcanizates. An elz.sto-viscosimeter with
os-
cillographic recording and an elasto-relaxoMeter were used
to measure these properties. In Figure 1, the values for a
6% rubber solution in decalin are iresented. The ultimate
deformation under shearing conditions attains a value of
5,00(r/'I. Figure 2 shows that vulcanization of a 2% rubber
solution augments the elastic deformation to 4,000 - 5,004.
There are 2 graphs and 3 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Institut fizicheskoy khimii AN SSSR, Moskva
(Institute of
Physical Chemistry of the AS USSR, 'Aloscow)
SUBMITTED: March 25, 1958
Card 1/1
1. Rubber solutions-Elastic propertiev 2. Rubber solutions
-Deformation

5(4)
SOV/69-21-4-18/22
AUTHORi Trapeznikov, A.A. and Assonova T V
TITLE: Stress-Strain, High !-',lasticity and Viscosity
Properties of
Rubbe_- Solutions
PER10DICAL: Kolloidnyy zhurnal, 1959, Vol XX1,Nr 4, PP 485-491
(USSR)
ABSTRACTs This is an investigation of the streos--strain,
high-elasticity
and viscosity pronerties of 4 6 and 10,~- natural-rubber so-
lutions in decal-n which was not subjocted to special puri-
fication. The aut,,jrs plottted stress-strain curves with the
aid of a complex elastoviscometer poinitting oscillograph re-
corcing,~_reference 6-7., The investigation was carried lout at
rates of deformation F varying from 14 to 5,000 sec 0
The authors considered it necessary to.investigate the strength
properties of the concerned system at E values, which excoed
the rate of relaxation of the system. It was found that the
curves (graph 1) prior to transition to the stage of stationary
Card 1/3 flowing of the system as a viscous liquid pass
through a maxi-

SOV/69-21-4-IB/22
Stress-Strain, High Elasticity and Viscosity Properties of
Rubber Solutions
mum which corre~;ponds to the ultimate :3trength of the system.
Moreover, the ultimate shear deformation breaking (up to lo'0OCFQ
was determined. The obtained curves art? similar in form to those
of -solid .-Mber. It was further found that for rubber solutions
of various concentrations C (ultimato shearing strain) increases
linearly at a rate of deformration - This dependence is expressed
by c4, General curve (graph 4)- Withtthe aid of an
elantorelaxometer
(model 2) Ereferenca 92 the inverse (high-elastic) deformation
in a 44i rubber solution was measured at rates of deformation of
143
and 1t142 see -1 (graph 5). It was found that the maximum values
of elastic deformation represent 770 and 1.10011~1 respectively.
On
the whole the found properties give evidence of a structure and
its demolition in rubber solutions. Tho structure is determined
by
Van der Waqls forces and the Cenesis of weak relaxing nodules of
the network. In addition, the above-mentioned linear increase of
Lr points to the eminent role of the r?laxation properties of
Card 2/3 the rubber chains themselves. There are 5 graphs and 14
refer-

SOV/69-21-4-18/22
Stress-Strain, High Ellasticit~- and Viscosity Properties of
Rubber Solutions
ences, 1,7. of which are Soviet and 1 German.
AS30CIATION: Inz-Aitut fl-,icheskoy khimii AN SSSR (institute
of Physical
Chemistry of the AS USSR)
Laboratoriya oleokolloidov i monosloyov Moskva (Laboratory of
Oleo-
colloids and ".1onolayers) I'lloscow
SUBMITT-M; 15 March 1958
Card 3/3

--Mom"
j ey j , .1
lie .1
11 1 jai qli
.14 .1
.. ~fj
A

Tlbi'~FE71;!KOV , .4 .1". ; t T.V.
claatic, i3trength, and relaxation propertAes of
natui4'r-
rubber sohitiong. Koll. zhur. 26 no.rl:617-624 S-0 '64.
4
(MIRA 17:1.0)
1. Institut fizicheakcy khimii AN SSSR, Moskva.

SOURCE-
A(,
ABSTRACT: Ttb~ Stuttr of rhe-Ological prapertit-a of POIIFDWF'B in m6tutilans ig
of
grew impm *;n",. Utt.'A.! 11wh
IS
-ile-, Urkde-I ifte ctmmditioms of possihie highly ef2islic
atiL - -jri,u; ihe z r fv
LH M-5 m, e- -ansil jr- -,ayn fl-zi, slii o! rem Lo a-e st~;.te of statim-3 n-vv
mu!?rest in t-hiss tmr' , int-! t%g;ai v-vre made natural ruhtev
C;Z~ca,An. stuches hav-, 'lial -,;wall airwy%mU of impurities in
devahn have agreat effv -c1 co the defoi -twitifiss prope.-Iieti. 0--c-alin v.-as
IhorvijgtJy:--
15,

t
L 59ML;
-C MSICS N IS
I
A
"Cie
impuritit s. D-oring tue mvrva,-~e of q--vrwt-mraljm of natural
rubber fr--r-
1110 niagnitude of rn-ax3riR!m f,
w
tt~llllkj, t)4 c7tia ins. I i vyf
xL-sty, an 4-XTN int'nital ret;, itue :6jr-erigib, v,,t,sjj\
TIV.- raw tJ ti-f higb elasiic
,1 11., "-lal.alion al givell defo"Tialit-s as avi lis
ck-veiopincril al Lbi7ulenl
dvfII,rmat-.nn I-Utq!-s harl! twen Ille rale of mlaxalif")
confilluous)v
Liv.-mi.-ies wilb mere-zse of the emwentralion of nattus-al
sruhher. For ]be giVull)
vase the s1war sl ress re laxes much more rapirliv th--n The
iigh e)jsi j;-
nin). Orig. an. las- 2 lbles -Ind "t fivurvs-

SIJBAFrr-E 19A

U03.

R

MCII,

F
NH lip, I p
'012

UB

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ilri

op

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in

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06 406844-~`il~
-8/6 9/64'11026/.005
IA
AUTHOW 0'v'
A.:
TITLE- Effect, of. polar additives on -high elastic defor m-ati n,
structural streng1th
and viscosity of natural rubter solutions in omallne
SOURCE- Kolloidny*y zhurn,;tl, v. 26, no. 5, 1964, 640-644
TOPIC! TAGS: elastic deforriation, natural rubber, shoar strone,
vWcosity,
elasticity, decaline, butanol
ABSTRACT: The effect of 0. 05-21o additionv of n-butanol on the
properties of
2~o solution of natural rubber indecalin have been investigzited. In
or-der to ex-
clude Tpolar, impurities m' decalin it was purified by passing it
through a silica gel
packed column.TiW-ras meter with
jLr,tm_ejLts were conducled on an elastDrelaxo - 10
recording of stress curves aii a function of deformation oti the
screen of 'av. osciL.o-
graph. It waE fol-nd that in the starting solution as well as in
solutions containing
n-butariol the high elastic deformation increases with increase of
the overall do-
Card 112

L 16669-65
ACCESSION NIR: AP404540C
rmation, passes through ii maximum, e maxi and approaches a constant
valae
e S . which co rre,-cpt inds to a station;3,ry- -flow _in_wh1,Mi e- -e
-n-1- - --AdJi
------- es
c~ ~
-ol -a. r also
tion I I s, ais 3116. of r -butanol to de,calin solution, of rubbe
------ -- __owel~s
pribrA - t -flow a so- -the -_ v,iscosity
si qiflca~_th _s_hea*r_:streE,s-' o s ationary and I during
P we.
the stationary flow.
rhe high elastic deformations measured in the initial stages
of deformation at a rate of 29-1200 sec-1 are very sensitive to polar
additives.
The effect of polar additives, especially at low concentratilons,
results from their
destructive action on the laHce nodes. Such a destructive effect is
ascribed to
the adsorption mechanism and the effect of the entropy facto.- becomes
significant
only at higher concentrationti of the additive. Orig. art. has- 7
figures
ASSOCIATION: histitut fiziches.kiy kbimli AN SSSR (Instituite of
Physical Chomi.41-
4114 SSSR)
S7 ENCL: 00
JBAIITTED- IBAugU.
SUB CODE:
NO RE, F SOV: 006 OTHER: OOD,
C. rd..-..,:2/2
A

S/126/62/013/004/012/022
Elll/E435
AUTHORS: Livshits, L.S., Panich, S.I., Assonova, Yg,.A..
TITLE: Influence of Plloying on the concentration of
dissolved carbon in ferrite
PERIODICAL: Fizilca metallov i metallovedeniye, V-13, no.4,
1962,
572-576
TEXT: The relation between carbon solubility in ferrite and'the
concentration of different alloying elements(which affects
welding*
processes, ageing, etc) was investigated for manganese (0.12%
C,
o.41 to 2.680% mn), cbromium (0.1001'0 C, 0.10 to 2.00"" Cr) ,
0 0 10
::!olybdenuin (0.10% C, 0.25 to 3-00% Mo), tungsten ~0.110 Ci
0.59 to 3.225'0 11), vanadium (0.12% C1 0.25 to l.68% v) and
niobium (0.10%0 C, o.41 to 1.695'a NO steels, using the
internal-.
friction method. Specimens were heat treated to obtain a close
approximation to equil-ibrium for the carbide/solid-solution
phases,
For each alloying element increasing concentration was
accompanied
by decreasing internal-friction peak maximum. Increase in
alloying-element concentration beyond a critical value
had'little-
effect on the decroment-versus-temperature,plot. A steel
alloyod
Card 1/2

Influence of alloying ...
s/i26/62/013/004/012/022
Elll/E435
with 0.25 and 0.46% aluminium was also studied to provide
an.
indication of the effect of dissolved nitrogen: there was
no
difference between the two curves. The experimental
conaitions
did not permit a direct quantitative study of the effect
of the
alloying.elen,ents on dissolved-carbon concentration in
ferrite.
This information was obtained indirectly by malting certain
assumptions and showed that the elements can be arranged
in the
ft,llowing order in decreasing effect for a given
element/carbon
atomic ratio on the dissolved-carbon concentration:
niobiurtit
varLAdium, tungsten, triolybdonum, chromium, manganese.
The given
values of the offect for different 'values of the ratio has
practical importance for deciding the effect of alloying on
ageing, for instance. There are 2 figures and I table.
ASSOCIATION: Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy
institut po
stro�tel'stvu magistrallnykh truboprovodov,
(All-Union Scientific Research Institute for the
Construction of Main Pipelines)
SUB114ITTED: August 1, 1961
Card 2/2

LOZIESKIYj M.G.; AMPIPOVA~ Ye.I.; A~'SONOV.A.-, Ya.A.;
I.I.
Strength of nickel at room and elevated temperatures as
affected
by the specific structural state arising in
high-temperature
thermomechwiical treatment. DokI. AN S35R. IU,,
no.6:1289-1292
Je 162. (MIFLA 15-6)
1. Inatitut mashinovedeniya Gosudarstvennogo komiteta
Soveta,
Mi-nistrov SO)SR po avtomatizatsiii i
manhinistroye-niyu.
Predstavleno akad. A.A.Bocharoym.
(Metals at high temperatures) (Nickel)
(Bocharoym)

ASSONOVA, Ye.A., ingh.; LOZINSKIY, M.G.., doktor telthn.nauk
Effect df temperature on hardness changes and the elasticity
modulus or e1loys in the s7item Fe - Ni, K~talloved, i
tem. obr. niet. no.10:11-15 0 .162. WMA 13:10)
1. Institut, mashinovedeniya C- 'darotvennogo komitets, Soveta
Ministrov SSSR po avtomatizatTalt i mashino0royeniyd*
(Iron-n,i4ej al-loys-4Tpsting)
(Metals., Effdct of temIperature oxi)

POPOVA, L.I.; ASSORINA I,&- B ALO, V.Ya.; VMIODTSEV,
I.V., red.;
I-OK
AHOKjIIIff,= tekhn.red.
(Recommendations for establishing meadows on the
Dzhety-Ogut
Upland of Kirghizistan] Kyrgy2 SSRinin Zheti-Oguz
rsionunun
syrtynda chop chabyndylardy tuzuu boiuneha
rokomendataiia.
Rokomondatsii po sozdaniiu sonokosov nn
Dzhaty-Ogusakikh
syrtnkh Kirgizakoi SSR. Frwize, Izd-vo Akad.nauk
Kirg.=,
'0
1959. 44 p. (HIRA 12:11)
1. Akademiya nauk Kirgizakoy SER. Institut botaniki.
(Dzhety-Oguz District--Pastures and meadows)

ASSORINA. Iraida,,Alaksandrovma; POPOVA, L.I., kand. biol. naukj,
otv. red.
(Biology of seeded perennial grasses in the Alpine region of
the central Tien Shan] Biologiia nmogoletnikh seiarykh trav
v usloviiakh vysokogorlia TSentrallnogo Tian'-Shania. Frunze,
Izd-vo M Kirg.SSR, 1963. 132 p. (MIRA 17:7)
1. Rukovoditell statsionara Instituta botaniki AN Kirgiz.SSR
(for Popova).
-77777T-F~

ACC NR, AP6oll269 SOURCE CODEE: UF/O413/66/ooo/O06/oi24/o1.?4
INVENTOR. Assorov, A. V. Bereznikov, Yu. I .; Lotsmanov, S. N.
ORG: none
TITLE: Packing for use in cont act- reactive brazing. class 49,
No. 180071
SOURCE: Izobreteniya, proqrshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye 7.naki,
no. 6, 1966, 124
TOPIC TAGS: brazing, metal brazing
ABSTRACT: This Author Certificate introduces a packing for use in
con ~.- act-re active
brazing which is placed between the metals to be brazed. The
packing contains it
reactive metal which takes part in the formation of the liquid
phase. To improve
the quality of the brazed joint by reducing the liquid phase
formation rate,
70-97% of the packing is of nonreactive metal which takes no part
in the formation
of the liquid phase.
SUB CODE: U/ SUBM DATE: 22jan64
vmb uDC: 621.791.367.04

/ " -- - --7":, (~~ 1, / --
(7--)'Jc
ISSOROV, i,-,-
4~~N" .--- TloWbAloMr"4of%*educlvg fire bazards in the
British marine. Mor. flot
18 no.1:28-29 Ja 158. (MIRA 11:1)
1. Ikonomist otdola Ministerstva morskogo flota.
(fteat Biritain-Herohant marine)
(Ships-Pit% and fire prevention)

TURCHIN, P.; ASSUROV, F., ekonomidt.
S;rIous shortcomings in a much-needed book ("Physical
and chemical
methods of eitinguishing fires on ships" by V.L.
Poliakov. Reviewed
by P. Turchin, F. Assorov). Mor. flot 18 no-9:30-31 S
158-
(IGRA 11: 13)
l.Starshiy inshener Glavnogo upravlonlya sudovoge
khozyayutva
Ministerstya morskogo flota (for Turchin). 2. Otdal
Hinisterstva
morskogo fleta (for Assorov).
(Ships--Fires and fire prevention)
(Poliakov. V.L.)

ASSOROV, Feliks Georgiyevich; POPOMAREV, Ivan Makarovich; SHFIKGV,
MATYUSHINA, S.P., red.; TIKEONOVA,
Ye.A., tekhn. red.
[Fire extinguishing on morchant ships] Tushenio pozharOv na
morskikh sudakh. Moskva, Izd-vo "Morskoi transport," 1963.
94 P. (MIRA 17:2)

L 2736-66 EVIT(m)/T/EVIA(m)-2
ACCESSION NR: AP5024336 /1' UP,/O~)67/65/002/002/0246/i)249~
AUTHOR: A&sovskaya, A. S. ; bepekhin, r. G.
:TITLE, Interaction between nu
clei and %- Mesons with a immgntum of.7.2 Gev/0
q
jSOURCE. Yadernaya fizika, v. 2, no. 2, 1965, 248-249
~TOPIC TAGS: pi meson, nuclear emulsion, strong nuclear
interaction, particle cross
~section
:ABSTRACT: The authors studied interactioirz betwPon v mesons
with a momentum of 7.2
~Gev/c and the nuclei in i-,t photographic emulsion wher two
relativistic particles are
I emitted which can be identified from geopietric conditions for
any number of slower
:particles. The experimental equipment is klescribed. The OIYal
synchrophasot-Lon was
,used as the radiation source. Nearly all events showed a large
number of tracks
from slower particles and could be described an interactions
between the zr-menori~'
zmd heavy nuclei in the emulsion. The particlpt~ were identified
by measurinr pliji'al
.Coulomb scattering and relative ionization. Tlv?r~- were 56
interactions between r-
mesons and nuclei accompanied by emission of two relativistic
particles accessible
to identification. The nisults am tabulated. In this case of
u-nuclear interac-
tions charged X-mesons make up approximately 110% of the
spallations. The crons vec-
Cord 1/2

L 2736-56
,ACCESSION NR: AP5024336
tionj were evaluated for production of X mesons with momenta
fr,om 200 to 1200 Mev/6
at points with two relativistic tracks. This cross section
was-.found to be 9.9 1
4.7 millibarns. "The authors are grateful to IK _Turukll
qrqZqvai,
va',~J. P. PrZbesmitskaya-,~--for
i4orkers at the 14jtp% 1nstjj:_Utq,;U. r. Makaro
,participation in studying the emulsion chamber, and to H.H. N.
TkatV
~nyazeva'.~ , , . ~ .... )14-.
and Ii.-G. ShchegellsMka a for help with the measurements and
calculations." Orig.
,ai-t. has: 2 tables.
;,'ASSOCIATION: FizikoteWnicheskiy institut im. A. F. Ioffe
Akademli nauk SSSR
:(Physicotechnical Institute, Academy of Sciences,SSSR)
SUBMITTEM 26Mar65 ENCL:' 00 SUB CODE,. NP
~~NO RIX SOVs. 005 OTHER: 002
Card

88422
S10561601039100610061063
B006/BO56
AUTHORS: Assovskaya, A. S., Ivanova, N. S.
TITLE: Fragment Production on Photoitmulsion Nuclei Under the
Action
of 80-Mev n+-Mesona
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal ekaperimentallnoy i teoretichaskoy fiziki,
1960,
Vol. 39, No. 6(12), pp. 1511-1516
TEXT: Photoemulsion nuclei were 'bombarded with 80-Mov n+ mesons
and the
appearance of multiply charged particles was investigated. At
this low
pion energy, a knooking-out of multiply charged particles is
impoasible,,
Fragmentation cross station, angular, charge- and energy
distributions of
the departing fragments were determined, and the results
obtained ware
compared with those obtained by using 280-Mov pions and
high-energy nucj,e_
ons. The fine-grained n -'? (P-R)emulsion supplied by the
laboratory of
N. A. Perfilov in the RIAN was irradiated on the
synchrocyclotron of the
OIYaI (Joint Institute of Nuclear Research) by means of a
n+-meson beam
of (80+5)Mav. The fragment charge was estimated according to the
integral
thickness of the track. Altogether, 108 fragmentation events
were found, of
Card 1/3

- .. All
88422
Fragment Production on Photoemulsion Nuclei
S/056/60/039/006/006/063
Under the Action of 80-Mev %+-Iesons J
L Boo6/BO56
which 64~, corresponding to the selection criteria, could be
aacribed
as reactions of n' with heavy and 36~ of sixch with
light_nuolei. A comp&r-
ison of the fragmentation cross sections measured (in 10 27 cm2
for Z Z, 4)
gave the following results:
E + 80 Mev 280 Mev (Ref.3)
71
a on heavy nuc- 1.2+0.5 1.4�3.5
lei
a on light
nuclei 0.4+0.2 0-56+0.3
Charge-, energy-, and angula:r distribution are graphically
represented.
Also the angular distribution of the fragments accompanied by
fast protons
was investigated. The emission of a pion could never be
established. From
the results obtained and from a comparison with the theory the
oonclusion
ray be drawn that at such low pion energies the fragment
production is
preceded by a n+ + d -> p + p-rqa~tion, i.e., the pion is
absorbed by a
quasideuteron in the nucleus, and only fast proton produced
thereby is
responsible fear the fragmentation. The assumption of a
fragment ejection
Card 2/3

88422
Fragment Production on Photoemulsion Nuclei
S/056/60/039/oo6/oo6/063
Under the Action of 80-Mev u4--Mesons B006/B056
by protons is quite compatible with experimental results. The
authors
thank A. I. Mukhin for his help in the irradiation of
emulsions, V. I.
0stroumov for taking part in the discussions, and Professor N.
A. Perfiloy
for his interest. U. R. Arifanov and M. M. Makarov are
mentioned. There
are 5 figures and 8 references: 4 Soviet, I French, and 3 US.
ASSOCIATION: Radiyevyy institut Akademii nauk SSSR
(Radium Institute of the Academy of Sciences USSR)
SUBIMITTED: June 18, 1960
CEird 3/3

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so
Tht Ast~' -60
cows Gotas Wolff* nlilr- irpos it&'
go All atu( V, %,
Mat. .110,11m. S. S. N:. R. 1. Im =1;
go ZAir~ 1940, Nij. If,
list northV4.1vill pact ill dw K111,111141,k
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wid I " ,I I,,'
Ot,411 I "I kill Ow .4 ill,-
%rm ow-1. It),, )mptilm'. cmm,t aml, M
It its% I'stmillal oiv imm'101, m4ftalml" 1, '141141.41 t~, thm
fvllwsslv~ It- 1.lkv~ pla- v.0wi
-11WMUS 14itl 111,111 lilt- t*[V%tjl~ i,j iplarti, Sillall
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NALMD D.V. [Nalyvkinp D.V. ), glav. red.;
DELYAYEVSKIY, 114A.
fbieliaievstkyi, M.A ] zarn. alav. red.;
TIM011-I'li-fiV,
V.V. [Tykhonyrov, V.~.j t zam. glav. red.;
ASSOVSKIY, A.R.
(Assovslkyij. 0.14.]) red.; MELINIKOV,
O.D.[MelInykov, O.D.),
red. (deceased]; PEYVE, A.V. [Peive, O.V.], red.;
Y-AIN3HIN,
A.L.[IAnshyn, O.L.]) red.; IIALAKHOVSKIY,
V.pjMa-I,~I4,()vs'.kYi,
V.F.), red. vypuska; YURK, Yu.Yu., prof.,red.;
ME-3YATS,Y.A.
[Misiats', 1.0.1, red.; BASS, Yu.13. reci.; V.F.
[Malakhovs1kyi, V.F.], red.; NEIGZASOV,
G.I.[NekrV'.-oV' H.I.],
red.: czT.AVUTSKIY, M.B.(Slavuts1kyl, M.B.],
md.;I-:Ii~'JTZ;QIhO,
E.E., red.
[Study of the geology of the U.S.S.R.)
Geologicheakaia inchen-
nost' SSSR. Kiev, Naukova dumka. Vol.33. No.l. 1965.
68 p.
(M'11ill 18:61)

HARKOVA. Ys.I.; ORLOVA, Ya.Ve; &KIY. A.B.-. radaktor:
NNHANOVA, G.F.,
redaktor izdatel'stva; AVHRKIY1VA_,_Tk.,
takimicheskiy redektor
[mineral resources of Indonesia, Malay&, and
Thailand] Mineralinys,
resursy Indoneziit Halaii I Tailanda. Moskva, Goo.
nauchno-tekha.
tzd-vo lit-ry- po geol. i okhrana nedr. 1956. IQ5 p.
(KW 9:12)
(Asia, Southseastern.-Hinse and mineral Tesources)

V 5
PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION 2113
Akaoemiy'a nauk SSSR. Mezhvedomstvennaya postoyannaya
komissiya po zhelezu.
Zhelezorudnaya baza chernoy metallurgii SSSR. (Iron ore
Reserves
of Ferrous Metallurgy in the USSR) Moscow, 1957-- 565 P-
(Zhelezbrudnyye mestorozhdeniya SSSR) 4,000 copies
EDITORS: Editor-in-Chief: Bardin, I.P., Academician;
Scientific
Editors: Assovskiy, A.N.; Antipov, M.I.;
Belyanchiko-v-7-K-.P.;-Yerofey-ev, B.N.; Korzhinskiy, D.S.,
Academician; Koshelev, V.V.; Moskallkov, Ye.F.;
Meleshkin., S.M.; orlov, I.V. (deceased); Pustovalov,,,
1,.Ve,
Corresponding Member, AN SSSR; Samarin, A.M., Corre-
sponding Member, AN SSSR; Skobnikov, M.L.;
Smirnov-Verin, S.S.; Strumilin, S.G., Academician;
Khlebnikov, V.B.; Shapiro, I.S. (editor of volUme);
Shevyakov, L.D., Academician; Shcherbakov, D.I.,
Academician; Yanshin, A.L., Academician. Editors of
Publishing House: Kudashev, A.I.; Klimov, V.A. Techni-
Card 1/21 cal Editor- Kiseleva, A.A.

Iron Ore Reserves of Ferrous Metallurgy in the USSR (Cont,) 243
PURPOSES This book is devoted to setting forth the prospective
plans for developing the USSR iron-ore reserves for
use by the iron-and-steel industry for the next 15-20
years. Like the other volumes in the series of which
itisa part, the book is intended to acquaint a large
number of specialists with the results of geological
surveys and research work on iron ores of the USSR.
A comprehensive and up-to-date work of this sort is
stated to be an urgent need, in view of directives of
the Twentieth Congress of the USSR Communist Party to
expand the production of pig iron, titeel, and iron ore
during the period 1956-60, and in view of the current
shortage of available iron ore.
COVERAGE: In issuing this volume, the Interdepartmental
Permanent
Committee on Iron, AS USSR, has endeavoredtto give a
scientific analysis of the iron-ore reservod available.-
to the USSR iron-and-steel industry, to describe the
beat means of utilizing individual ore deposits, partic-
.ularly during the Sixth Five-Year Plan period (1956-6o),
and to indicate the nature of the re;3earch work required
for an economic evaluation of thooe deposits which have
Card 2/21 not'as yet been sufficiently studied,.

Iron Ore Reserves of Ferrous Metallurgy In the USSR (Cont.)
243
pig iron, of which 35,000,000 t are obtainable from currently
exploited deposits. More than 51% of the industrially signi-
ficant ores are located in the eastern regions of the USSR;
only 12% of them require no concentration. The expansion of
the USSR iron-ore industry ean be achieved 'Ln the main only
through mining lean ores, [new) deposits of rich ores being
located principally In remote, thinly populated regions. Of
the 208,500,000 t.of prepared ore scheduled for production in
1970, 109,400,000 t.muat be obtained from new deposits or from
new sections of old deposits, the major portion of which con-
sists of lean ores. Some 60 deposits are scheduled for active
exploitation by 1970- (Estimation of total Iron-ore reserves
is as of 1 January 1956, whereas ore-quality evaluations,
statements on hydrogeological and mining conditions, and de-
scriptions of deposits and their vicinities tire based on
infor-
mation available as of 1 January 1955). Old and new deposits
scheduled for development are named and described (for names,
Bee Table of Contents). This volume was prepared by the
follow-
Ing bodies: the Interdepartmental Permanent Committee on Iron
Mezhduvedomstvenneya. postoyannaya komissiya po zhelezu) AS
USS11
SSSR); the All-Un.~.on Geological Center (Archives)
M
Card 4/ 21

243
Iron Ore Reserves of Ferrous Metallurgy in the USSR (Cont,,)
(Glavruda MChM SSSR); Smirnov-Verln, S.S.; Shapiro, I.S.
Part II was edited In part by Assovskiy, A.N. (Director, VGF)
and Skobnikov, M.L. Part III was edited by Antipov, M.I.
(Director, Glavproyekt [Main Administration for the Planning
of Enterprises] MchM SSSR); Belyanchikov, K.P. (Director,
Gipromez);
and Orlov, I.V. (deceased) (Chief Engineer, Gipromez). Others
assisting in the preparation of the volume are Zernova, K.V.;
Makarov, V;S.; Moklyarskiy, B.M.; Smirnova, M.Msj Skupnik, L.P.;
Kalganov, M.I. (Senior Scientist, IGYe(4 AN SSSR), and
Polyakov, L.A.
(senior Engineer, Gipromez).
For references, see Table of Contents.
Card 6/21

I-ron Ore Reserves of Ferrous Metallurgy in the USSR (Cont.)
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
243
Preface 5
Introduction (Bardin, I.P., Academician) 7
PART I. ORIGIN OF IRON ORES. GENERAL SURVEY OF USSR IRON-ORE
RESERVES 17
Ch. 1. Distinguishing Features of the Main. Types of
Sedimentary Iron Ores (Pustovalov, L-V.) 11
Fragmental iron ores 1
Residual iron ores (zone-of-weathering ores) 21
True sedimentary iron ores 23
Pre-Cambrian metamorphic iron ores 28
Catagenetic and infiltrated (metasomatic)
ores 31
Ores of apparently sedimentary or disputed
Card 7/21 origin 33

243
Iron Ore Reserves of Ferrous Metallurgy in the USSR (cont.)
Ch. 1. Geographical Distribution, Degree of Exploration,
and Classification of Iron-Ore RaDerves 65
Ch. 2. Genetic Types of Deposits and Industrial Types of
Iron Ores 70
Ch. 3. Quality, Quantity, and Industria:t Use [by Region]
I of USSR Iron-Ore Reserves 74
Section 2. Characteristios of the Iron-Ore Deposits of
the Western and Southern USSR 79
Ch. 1. Northwestern Regions 79
Deposits of the. Kola Peninsula L9
Deposits of the Karel'skaya ASSR a
Ch. 2. Northern Regions 101
Card 9/21

243
Iron Ore Reserves of Ferrous Metallurgy in the USSR (Cont.
Section III. Iron-Ore Deposits of the Eastern USSR 179
Ch. 1. The Urals
59
Northern group of deposits
1 4
Bogoslovsk
group of deposits
Igo
Kachkanar group of deposits
194
Alapayevsk
J.ron-ore region
2112
Bakal group of deposits
231
Zigazinskiy
Komarovo group of deposits
2.39
Orsk-Khalilovo group of
deposits
'242
Ch. 2. Western Siberia
2.48
Ch. 3. Krasnoyarskiy
Kray and Tuvinskaya Avtonomnaya

Oblast'
264
Angara.-Pit iron-ore
basin
273
Nizhnyaya Tunguska iron-ore basin
2L7
Irbet group of
deposits
2 1
Card 11/21

Reserves of Ferrous Metallurgy in the USSR (Cont.)
243
Appendix Il. Bibliography (263 references all USSR) 368
PART III. PROSPECTS FOR THK DEVELOPMENT OF THE: IRON-ORE RESERVES
BY THE USSR IRON-AND-STFM INDUSTRY (Brodakiy, V.B.;
Skibinskiy, Ye4 S.; Finkellshteyn, P,.S.; Shiryayev, P.A.,;
Moskallkov,, Ye.F.; Smirnov-Verin, S.S.; Shapiro, I.S.) 379
Section I. Plan of Development and Geographical Distribution
of' USSR Ferrous Metallurgy in the Period 1956-1970 379
Ch. 1. Volume! of Iron-and-Steel Output Planned for 1956-1970 379
Ch. 2. Shifts in the Geographical Distribution and Breakdown
of Iron-and-Steel Production 382
Ch. 3. Development of New Ore and Fuel Sources 388
Card 13/ 21

243

Iron Ore Reserves of Ferrous Metallurgy in the USSR
(Cont.)

Section
II. Development of the USSR Iron-Ore Industry

During the Postwar Period
410
Ch. 1e
Scale of Output of Prepared
Iron Ore
410
Ch. 2.
Geographical Distribution of Iron-Ore
Processing

Enterprises
414
Ch- 3.
Preparation of Ore for Smelting
422
Ch. 4.
Ore-Mining Equipment
429
Section
III. industrial Value
of USSR Iron-Ore Depositst

Choice of Suitable Supply Sources
for Iron-and-

Steel Plants&
433
Ch. 1.
Ore Deposits of
the.Western USSF:(European Part Emd
-
Card 15/21
Tranacaucasia)
433

Iron Ore Reserves of Ferrous Metallurgy in the USSR (Cont.)
24 3
Supply sources for plants of the Nizimiy Tagil-

Kushva group
445
Supply source for the Chusovoy Plant
446
Supply sources for the
old Urals plants
447
The Kachkanar group-of deposits
449
The
Kustanay magnetite deposits
450
The Kustanay limonite deposits
452
Supply'source for the Kuznetsk (Stalinsk) Metallur-

gical
Combine
452
Angara-Pit iron-ore basin
454
Angara-Ilim iron-ore
basin
455
Baleginskoye iron-ore deposit
455
Supply sources of the
Far East
455
Supply source for the Karaganda Plant
Supply sources for the "kaurstall" Plant 45~
45
Card 17/21

Iron Ore Reserves of Ferrous Metallurgy in the USSR (Cont.)
Deposits of the central European USSR
Tula iron-ore region
Lipetsk iron-ore region
Kursk iron-ore basin (XKA)
M:-ivoy Rog iron-ore basin
Korch' iron-ore basin
Dashkesan deposit
Deposits of the eastdrn USSR
Orsk-Khalilovo iron-ore region
MELgnitogorsk deposit
Bakal iron-ore region
Techenskoye deposit
Akhtenskoye deposit
Tagil-Kushva iron-ore region
Titanomagnetite deposits under
Card 19/21 (including Kopanskoye deposit)
exploitation
243
4.84
4.84
4.86
4.87
4.91
496
499
500
500
502
505
5o6
5%
5
510

Iron Ore Reserves of Ferrous Metallurgy in thei USSR (Cont.)
243.
Section V. Over-.all Indices of Output and Preparation of USSR
Iron Ores 542
Volume of output of raw ore and yield of prepared
ore 542
Economic indices of output ard preparation of
USSR iron ores 551
Conclusion 560
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 21/21

NALIVKIN, D.V., glav. red.; BELYAYEVSKIY, N.A.,
za:n. glav. red.;
TIKHOMIROV* V.V., zam. glav. red.; ASSOVSKI% A.N.,
red.;
MELINIKOV, O.D.J. red.; PEYVE, A.V., A.L.,
red.; VOSKRESENSKAYA, N.A., red.; kiLYUZHNY-f,
Vl.A., otv. red.
vyp.; NATOCHIY, P.A., red. vyp.; MELINIK, A.F.,
red.izd-va;
LISOVETS, A.M., tekhn. red.
[Study of the geology of,,~the U.S.S.R.)
Geolo)gicheakaia izu-
chennost' SSSR. Kiev, Izd-vo AN Ukr.SSR. Vol.31-
[Ukrainjan
S.S.R. (western provinces);'Period 1951-19551
Ukrainskaia SSR
(zapadnye oblasti); period 1951-1955. No.l.
(Published studies
and-reviews] Opublikovannye raboty i obzoMFe glavy.
1963. 178 p.
Vol,32. [Central and eastern provinces 6f Vhe
Ukrainian SSR;
period lq5l-19551 Ukrainskaia SSR (tisentrallnye t
vostochnye
oblasti period 1951-1955. No.l. (Published studies]
Opublikovan-
nye raboty. 1963. 326 p. (MIRA 16:10)
(Ukre-ine--Geology)

ASSOVSKIT9 G.H,; KOMAROVA, A.A.
Uperimental Btudy of the diameter in connection with
ita effect
on the well yield. Razved. i okh. nedr 23 n,D.7-'47-53
Jl 157.
(MLIA 10M)
1. ri3esoyuznyy nauahno-iseledovatellskiy institut
gidrogeolgii i
inzhonernoy geologil.
(Wells)

ASSOVSKIY, G.141
Paleozoic underground waters in the northern part of the
Shilomyo-
Vladimir downwarping. Sov. geol. 2 no.5:119-129 My '59-
(MIRA 12:8)
l.Vsesornny7 nauchno-isaledovatel'skiy institut
gidrogeologii i
inzhenernoy geologii.
(Ryazan Province--tbter, Underground)
(Vladimir' Province--Vater, UnderfTound)

HYABCHENKOV, A,S.; ANTONMO, K.I.; TITOV, N.A.;
CDAPOVSKIY, Yo.G.,-
CMINIOV, M.V.; KONOPLYANMEV, A.Z.; VIETOROV, S.V.;
VOST-OKOVATA.,
Ye.A.; SADOVSKIY, H.D.; KUDELI'li, B.I.; CGILIVI,
1j.A*j-
UJNGERSGAUZEN, O.F,;BRODSM) ~.A.; S11CFERBAKOV, A.V.;
POPOV,
V.N.iYENELOYANOVA) -~,.P.; SOKOLOV, S.S.; BMSEM, I.I.;
GROSHIN:,
S.I.; MWMEYEV, A A - MARINOV N.A.; 'YEFDIOV, A.I.;
AU_OVSK-TY,__,
G,N,_; VLADIMIROV, A:G:tdecensedj; PROKHOHOV, S.P.;
FILIPFOVA,
B,S., red. izd-va; EYKOVA, V.V., taklin. red.
[Methodological manual on ',Wdrogeologiettl surveying
at the scales
of 1;1)000)000 - 1:500,000 and 1:200,000 -
1:100,000]Motodiche-
skoe rukovok.-tvo po gidrogoologichealwi s"emke
masslitabov
1:1000 000 - L;5000 ODO 1 1:200 000 - 1:100000. Pod
obshchei
red. A.AJIW-kaveeva i A.S.Riabalienkova. Eoskva, Gos.
nauchno-
tekhn. izd-.vo lit-ry po geol. Jk okhrane nedr) 1961.
318 p.
(MIRA 15:3)
1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Ninisterstv-) geologii i
okhrany nedr.
(Water., Undergrourd) (Geologi,!al surveys)

ASSOVSKIY 0. N.
Determining the proved reserves of artesian waters
in narrow
river valleys. Vop. gidrogeol. i inzh. geol.
no.20t94-98
162, iMIRA 16:4)
(Water, Underground)

ASS'OV;;K1'Y, Igor' Alladimirovich; BIULYGINI,
11.1., red.
---- - -- ------ -- - --- --. - ---- -
(Uaing d1reet flow hydraulic classifiers at
enterpriL;es
of the Glavlenstrol-materialy s,,-stem) Ob
c-pyte primenenlia
priar.oto(:hrkvkh gidroklassifikatorov na
pi-edpriiatiiakh
sistenW Glavlenstroimaterialy. Leningrad, 1964.
19 p.
(MIRA 17:7)

84-9-13/47
AUTHOR: Assovskiy,. A._,_Deputy Chief of the Main Adninistration of
GVF
TITLE: Let Us Improve the Quality of Training In Schools for the
Personnel
of Aeroflot (Povysim kachestvo podgotovki hadrov v uchebnykb
zavedeniyakh Aeroflota)
PERIODICAL: Grazhdanskaya Aviatsiya, 1957, Nr 9, pp. 10-12 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: New equipment and technology necessitate cortain
readjustments in the
educational and training program; for instence, after 25 years of
service, the Po-2 type of aircraft has been replaced by the Yaj-12,
An-2 and helicopters. The main role in Vis re-education program
is played by the schools of the GVF. The Hiyev Institute of the
Aeroflot has increased its effort to prepare engineers and pilots for
jet planes. The School of Advanced Pilotage (Shkola vysshey laknoy
podgotovki) and training squadrons (uchebnyye eskadrilli) have
trained pilots to fly the Il-14 and Il-12. By 1960, the number of
students registered for various correspondence courses should triple,
as compared with 1953. In 1957, the first group of graduates from
correspondence courses, both technicians ani engineers, will
graduiLte
at the Kiyev Institute of GVF. The engineering diplomas were be-
stowed upon: I. V. Orlovets, aircraft commander of a Tu-101+;
G. F. Zhukovskiy, chief of the LERM at the Kuybyshev airport;
P. D. Loza, chief of the training department of the Krasnyy Kut
'aviation school (Krasnokutskoye letnoye uchilishche); N.N. Zhestkov,
Card: 113 A. L. Pustovalov, and V.A. Illin, foremen of the LERM at
Vnukovo

64-9-13/47
~ Lot Us %sprays the QualitY of Training in Sahooll for the
Personnel of Aeroflot (QQAtm)
began an the Kraencyarok-Abakan-Kymyl line#,
I AVAMANM Library of Qoqrses
cardl )/)

A-O%cj'CVSKIY, N.
The main think is quality. Grazhd. av. 22 no.1:14
Ja 165.
(MIRA 18:13.)
1. Nachallnik Upravleniya uchebnykh za,%,edeniy
Ministerstva
grazhdanskay aviataii SSSR.

ASSAIJL, N.F.
Dusting the edges of a field in controlling the pea
weevil.
Zashch.rast..ot vred.i. bol. 7 no.602-33 A 162 . (MIRA
15212)
1. 7-aveduyUBb(,biy laboratoriyey entomologii
Uladovo-Lyulinetskoy
opytno-selektsionnoy stantsii.
(Ukraine-Fes. veewil) (Dusting smd spraying)

LIKIIACIEV, V.A.; AS.'-.'IJR, K.P.
Deformition of two-phase alloys. Fiz. met. i matalloved.
16 no.l-. 97-
101 il 163., ('~-aRil 16:9)
1. Leningradskiy ins,itvit inani A.F. lol"Le AIN'
SSSR.
(NOlIferrous alloys-Metallography)
(Deformtions (Mleclianics))

3(4)
AUTHOR: Assitry Ve Le. SOV/6-59-6-6/22
------------------
TITLE: From the WorkirZ Dxperienca of Squa-1. .\,7r 20 in
1950
(Iz Gpyta raboty otryada Nr 20 v 1958 G-.du)
PERIODICAL: Goodeziya I kartografiya, 1959, Nr 6t pp nt-1-30
('jSSi)
ABSTRACT: In 1958, Squad Nr 20 falfilled a gxeat and
extensive task
which bad nearly double t-ho -%-~A)Iune of 1957. For the
first time,
the equad carried olit the field comp.~lation s,.irvey for
surveys
on a scale of i , 5000. Besides, thc~ squad.. carried out the
exam'ination and fie! *d testh of the P?,,T -ptioal
thoodolitep the
30- M mast O'lanal, and thr fcillne lev,allinG tripods, as
well as
the buildir-6 of a twe-s-rorl-led prodhi--.tion plac,-, with
500 m2 and
~,.sntral heating. V[Drk was ~y un-favorable.
weather conditione. TbG Qc-lle~~ti-ie of J;he squad received
an
honorary diplora for the results obtal-iied. A short report
is
given heTe as to how the sqAau' succ~,ided in aoh.irying
this.
The ,ollowing organizalicro and poop-'e dist-inguished them -
ablves at this work; the 'building brigade A. P. ProkhDrovq
the
b:rige~des M. S. Marchenk-,, 11. A* M. G. Dzanchuk,
Card 1/2 N. Y,', Luzganov, A. V. Shty-.--~r, the YtsorveT
brigades

From the Working Experience of Squad Nr 20 in 1958
SOV/6-59-6-6/22
K. A. Bogdanovich, V. Ya. Zakharov,.- S. Go Fomin, A. F.
Shvetsov,
the building aquad,M. To Kalinin, the leveling squad
A. P. Kamenskiy, the brigade Chlef TechrO-cian N. I.
Anikhovskiy, the levelmen of lat order I.I. Tikhanushkin and
V. So Klimakhin, the students of the MIIGAiK M. G. Kogan and
Go Ve Ryazantsev, the Chief Teohnic:ian M. G. Kollman, the
drivers V, M. Shugayev, I.I. Korneyev and N.I. Zharikov, and
the levelman of lat order I.P. Alekseysv. In 4.958, the
squad
saved 26,900 rubles of direct expenses. The field work
lasting
until December reduced considerably- the savings of the
squad.
In the central part of the Europear.area of the USSR, field
work should be finished by November. The squads must be
equipped with cross-country motor trucks. Wood transport
should
be ca=ied out from December until March as a rule. Geodetic
squads should have indoor-service groups under the
direction of
a brigadier. Buildial squads should have no more than 5-6
men.
These conclusions co-Ad be made on account of the working
experience by this squad.
Card 2/2

ASSZONYI,, Csaba
6-1-., -Z, 11 ..
Graphic and numerical solution of one of the
tasks of
mining est.gbliebments. Muszaki kozl MTA 32
no.IA:
93--103 163.
1. Vehezipari Munaki Egyetem, Miskolc.

RICHTER, Ric.-hard, dr.v okleveles banyammok, epyntenti
tanLr; ASSZONYI,
Csaba, oklevelas gepeszmernok 1-1 '' ", 12'. _ - ,
Correlative measurements in stelip-pitched miring
areas. Bany
lap 98 no.4:2:38-240 Ap 165.
1. Chair of Kining of the Technical University of Heavy
Industry,
Miskolc.

AST, jferman.-inz, (Moce Pijado 4., :Beograd)
C.-
Should our industrial produotion be founded on
our own
experienoes and achieveimnts, or on foreign
licences?
Tehnika-,Jug 17 nc~.6tlO23-1028 Je 162,
1.~ Visi eavetnik Savezne industrijake komore,
Beograd.

TIRATUFffAN, Yu.N.; ASTABAIYAN, K.A.1 VARAGYAN, A.A.
Horizontal semiautomatic machine for the manufacture
of glass
micropipettes. Zhur.eksp. i k:.in.med. 4 no.3:95-98
164. (MIRA 18:1)
1. Institut fiziologii imeni akademika. L.A.Orbeli AN
Arnyanskoy
SSR.

TATSIMIRSKIY, K,B,- ASTACMA, A.A.
~ .49: "
Use of thiourea ~s n~ajn lrolumetric analygig
(thlocarbanl4ametry)
[with Xnglish summp-ry In inmet]. Zhur.anal.)zhim.11
no,41-442J~~ in-Ag
156. (KLlRA 9210)
1.1vanoveldy khimiko-tekhnoloigicheakiy institut.
(Urea) (Titration)

V11-A4-kA]ZEovich, inzhener;IMIN, A.M., redaktor;
NAKORYAKOVA.,
Ommlimm
K.M., re-da-Hromrom,""mN, G.D., tekhnicheakly redaktor.
[Closing off tile Angara River at the Irkutsk
Hydroelectric Power
Station] Perekrytie reki Angary v stvore Irkutskoi
GNS. Kulbyehev,
Orgenergostroi, 1957. 19 P. (MIRA 10:11)
(Angara River)

1:7 -r F? (-: .11 t ' J-) ri). )J. -7--12- 9 a -1-0-6- 12/21
AUTHOR: Astaficheval T.K., Candidate of Technical Sciences
TITLE: Calculation of the Conjunction of Water Heads by Surface
Regime at the Outflow From Under the Gate on the Top of a
Spillway Dam Equipped With a Pouring Lip (Raschdt soprya-
zheniya blyefov poverkhnostnym re;zhimom pri istechenii
iz-pod zatvora na grebne vodoslirnoy plotiny s noskom)
PERIODICAL: Gidrotekhnicheskoye Stroitelistvo, 1958, Nr 6, Pp
42--43 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: As a result of scientific researi,,h, a series of empiric
functions was proposed for calcuLatin& the conjunction of
upper and lower heads behind water-spilling dams. The ap-
plication of thes(i functions is possible only when tho
overflowing water passes freely over the top of the dam.
Some of these funtitions could, in certain limits, be also
used for calculatlons in cases where the outflow passos
under the gate, o~i the top of the dam. The author d.e--
scribes research she did on the model of such a dam.ln these
tests, the zone of surface regime was determined for in-
variable outflow (different gate-openings) as well as for
invariable level of upper water with different gate openings.
Card 1/3 A comparison of 1he results of both tests is shown in
Graphs

96 -58-6-1.2/'21
Calculation of the Conjunction o:' I'Vater Heads by Surface
Regrime at the Out-
flow From Under the Gate on the '-Llop of a Spillway Dam
Equipped With a
Pouring Lip
1 and 2. Experimeatal points for depths corresponding to
the first and second critical regimes with various
dimensions
of gate opening ani different levels of upper water are
shown on Figure 1. The curves on the graph are built ac-
cording to the following empiric functions:
tl 2.44 - 2. 00 a + 0.82 at a > 0. and
hk T hk. P
t2 2.5 + 1.22 2.55 a
hk hk F
where P - is the height of the waterspill; a the height
of pouring lip; b)[ - the critica:, depth; t depth cor-
responding to the first critical regime an~ t 2 -
correspond-
ing to the second critical regime. This curve differs little
from the points calculated by 3.1a. Slisskiy for depths cor-
responding to first critical regime with various dimensions
Card 2/3 of gate openings. (Figure 2).

CHERTOUSOV, Mikhail Dmitriyevich, zitsl. deyatell nanki
i tekhniki RSFSR,
prof., doktor tekhn. nauk(cleceased]; KOZHETUKOV, M.P.,
prof.,
doktor tekhn. nauk, red.; YAKOVLEV, ".A., ntairshiy
prepod., kand.
teklm. nauk, red.; ASTAFICIEVA, T.N., dots,,, kand.
tekhn. nauk, rad.;
KOSYAKOVAY G.N., dots., nauk, red.; MOZHEVITINOV, A.L.,
prof., red.; ZHITNIKOVA, O.S., tekhn. red.
[Hydraulies]Gidravlika; spetsiallnyi kurs. Iz(1.4.,
ispr. Moskva,
Gosenergoizdat, 1962. 629 p. (min 16:1)
1. Kafedra gidravliki Leningraskogo politelchn:Lcheskogo
instituta
(for Kozhevnikov, Yakovev, Astaficheva, Ko;Byalcova).
(Hydraulics)

A5TAFIC-HEVA, T.N.p k-and. tekhn. nank) dotsent
Power engineering in-tlerp:-etation of
hydr-Ostatic pressure.
hv. vys. ucheb. zav.; elierg. 7 no.2:lC4..10'7 F
164.
(MIRA 17:3)
1. Leningradskiy politokmicheskiy institut imeni
M.I.
KalAnina. Predstavlena kifedroy gidravliki.
1% i -

A~TXUEV.,-A- $AAstaf Iyev, A. S. I
Veldabilii7,-of the structural low-al-loy-ateel. Analele
metalurgle I 11. 1
15 no.4:228-142. O-D 161. : , I
(Steel, Structural) (Welding research)

A. R,
ILI Pic" C),

8/135/63/000/002/00Z/015
A0O6/A1Ol
A U71 IOR; A s Candidttte of Technical Sciences
~La f~ye,
TITLE: On the weldability of steel
PMIODICAL: Svarochnoye proizvodstvo.- no. 2, 1963, 6
TIM: To improve the existing classifications of evaluating steel
weld-
ability, developcd by the Internationt.1 Institute of Welding
and IMET imeni
A. A. Baykov, TsNI1ChY4 developed a nov classification,
consisting of three
groups. Investigation tests (group 1), include *direct and
indirect methods of
determining optirmim chemical composition, final mechanical
properties, and the
properties of the veld-adaucent zone c.nd the base metal.
Acceptance tests
(group 2) are made to verify the chemical composition of the
steel and*to com-.
pare varying toughness of the weld-ad,acent zone at room and
negative tempera-
tures; technological -tests (group 3) are carried out to
determine the suita-
bility of metals for the intended structures; these tests are to
be performed
at the Ir~stitutes. One of the main factors of determining the
weldability of
steel is the reaction i'.)f the base metaL to the thermal:
welding process. The
Card 1/2

I
f
On the weldability of steel
S/135/6.3/000/002/002/015
A0061AI01
Institute of 'Metallurgy imeni A. A. Baykov developed the
JIMIL-1 method to deter.-
mine indirectly the effect,of the thermal process upon the
base metal, In but-v--
welding sheets, the spots of the ;~.eld-adjacent zone are
heated to different tem.-
peratures under the effect of the thermal welding cycles;
these spots are lo-
cated in the overheating, normalizaticn, partical
crystallization and disinte-
gration zones. Corresponding to structural transformations in
the heat-affected
zone, the mechanical properties are also changed. The use of
RET-1 rod speci-
mens for determining final properties in the heat-affected and
disintegration
zones maker it possible to characterize more completely the
reaction of the baso.
metal to the thermal welding cycle. Voreover, the small amount
of metal re-
quired for the tests, makes it possible to evaluate this
reaction as a function
of individual components in the steel, varying the chemical
composition of ex-
perimental heats. In 'this way it is rossible to'establish
optimum contents of
alloying elements and to recoizimend well i,,,eldablc steel o'
optimum composi'.ion
for large-scale trials. There are 2 figures. 1. -
ASSOCIATION: TzIUM-A im. 1. P. Bardira (TsNIIChM imeni I. P.
Bardin)

- -ATABEKOV, X,_q. -N
Utilization of Soviet ion-ex4oLnge resins for the
purifioation of
1 .500 Je-Ag 160
plant viruses V viruss 9 no-414964 0. (mm u,: 1)
(V1;UsZ* (ION EXCVANGE)

ATAREKOV, I.G.
Adsorption principles of proparative isolation of viruses
with the aid
of nonpolar solvents. Vop. virLIS. 6 no-5:580-587 S-0
16.1.
WfiA 15:1)
1. Vsesoyusnyy nauchno-isslc~dovatellskiy institut
fitopatologii,
Moskva.
(VIRUSP-0

ATABBKOV, I.G.
Ion exchange adsorption of phy-topathogenic viruses.
VO virus.
6 no.6t669-672 N-D 161. RLU 1512)
1. Vsesoyuznminst~tut fitopatologii.
U845) (ION EXCHANGE RESINS)

AjjRWjQTx T Q-,; RAZVYAZKINA. 0. M.;
ANDRYUSHCHMO, M. D.;
KOSUCEMISKIY, A. d., daktor hiolog, nauk
Brief reports. Zashch, rast. ot vred. i bol. 6
no '6:5&57
Je 161. (MIRA 16-- 10
1. lauchuyy rabotmik Ismail'sloy opytnoy
atantsi-i (-for
Andr.vuehohanko), 2, Krasnodarakiy
pedagogichookiy inatitut
(for KoExachavokiy). ~
(Plants, Protection of)

ATABEKOV, I.G.; NOVIKOV, V.K.
Adsorption of phytopathogenic viruses on "molecular"
sorbents. Vop.
virus. 6 nc,.6:673-678 N-D 161. (MIRA 15.2)
1. VSeSOYU2nyy Institut fitOPILt 1 11
(VIRUSES) Z,91009TION)

ATABEKOV, I.G.; IrCHELIN, V.A.
Solubilization phenomenon in solutions of phytopathogenic
viruw)s.
DoIcLAN USSR 1" no.2:1+4&-448 Y7 162. MU 15-5)
1. VseqoNuznyf institut fit,)patologii i Moskovskiy
gosudarstvenny3r
universitet im. 14.V.Lumonosava. Predstavleno akademikom P.A.
Rebinderom.
(SOLUBILITY) (VIRUSES)

ATABEKOV I.G.; NOVIXOV, V.K.; PEKHTlREV, V.V.
Ch3xacteriotles of the surface denaturation of phy-topathogenic
viruses. Vop. virus 8 no.5:600-605.,,163 (MIRA 17:1) 1,1, - C
1. Vsenoyu!myy nauchno-issle(lovatel'-skiy institut
fitopatologii.

ATABEKOV, I.C.; KARPENKO, G.A.; NOVIKOV, V.K.
. .. .... - - ,
Some adsorptive propartieti of cn1clum phos-'phate and
their use in de-
termining the nucLeotide loomposition of ribonucleic
ncid. Biokhimiia
28 no.3:1517-523 Myle 63. (MIRA 17:2)

/Mysical Chemist/ry - Crystalc.
USSR, B-5
Abs Jour : Referat Zhur - Khimiya, Ho 1, 1958, 246
Author : A.V. Astapyoy.-
Inst
Title Lwdnescence of Ice in Strong Electrical Field.
OriG Pub Optika i spektroskopi.,,qt, 1957, 2, No 4, 54o
Abstract If vol-taCe pulses of the vave front len-Lh
of 3 to 4 -
. 1o-7 see and amplitude of above 70 kvOitere applied
to a wtal electrode frozen in a piece of ice, liunines-
cence In the visible ani ultraviolet reGLons of the
spectri= are observed. The visible lumiiaescence disap-
pears several seconds later after the voltaCe has been
removed. The luminescence intensity rises with the tem-
perattwe drop.
Card 1/1

P,. V.
Astnfurov, A.V. [Tomsk, Pali tekliniches kiy ~.nstltuU
(Polytec~,I-Jieal Institute)]
Electricsl_ Breal,.down of Thick lee Layers by Pulses
(The ftysice of Dielectrics; Tranasetioas of the AILI-Vaion
Conference or. the Nysica
of Dielectrice) Moscm, lzd-vo AN 885R, 1958. 245 P- 3, M~ CoPies
prluted,
Thts volme publishes reports presented at the All-Union CouCerence
on tUe Physics of
Di,!Iectrica, held in Dnepropetrovsk in August 1956 apoutored by
the Oftysics of'
DI,!Iectrics' Laboratory of the Fitichealdy inatitut imard
lAbedeve An SWR (Pbvales
Inctitute Ueal Leb4udev of the AS U50), end t1je Electroittysice
Department (if the
Dw-propetrovskly go(wda.rvtvez.,rWy univeroitet (Dnevropetrcvsk.
State Uni-verrity).

ASTAFUROV, A.V.
Electric s-
parkover through thick specimens of rock salt, organic
glass
and parrafin wax. Izv. VY8. ucheb. zav.1 fiz.
no.2:131-137 '58.
(MIRA 11:6)
l.Tomskiy I?olitekhnicheski:r institut im. S.K. Xirova.
(Rock nalt-Blectric p:!operties) (Glass---Electric
properties)
(Waxes---Blectric prope::,ties)

,:'~( YIr1l 31/1- 5~5- 5-2/3 5
AUMOR. Astafurov, A. V.
TITILE -, Empirioal Equation-s-for-11he Dependence of the
Breakdown
Voltage on *.Duration of Application of the Field and on Thick-
noss in Ele,,trical Breakdown' of Thick Solid Dielectrics
(Empiric ,heskiye urameniya zavisimosti Probivncgo napryazheniya
ot vremeni V07deystviya napryazheniya i tolshchiny pri elek-
tricheskom i roboye tverdy*.~a~. dielektriko-v \r bol I shikh
tolshchi-
nakh) P
PERIODICAL~ Izvestiva v-ysshikh uchelmykh zavedeniy, fizika,
1958,
Nr 5. pp 8--11 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The paper was presented.at the Conference of Higher
Educat-
ional EstabUshments, on Dielectrics and Semiconductors, Tomsk,
Februaj~y, 1~)58. The author deals, with the dependence of the
breakdown voltage '-Tbr on the durat-ion of application of the-
electric field and on the thickness (in the ran-e 2-30 mm) of
a
a dielectric.. Investigatims of the e."Lectri-cal breakdown of
thin solid diele~:ltrics (Re:f7s,1-75) and the present author's
work on thick dielectrics 'Refs.4, Euggest that the break-
3
Card 1/4

Empirical Equations for the DependEince of the Breakdown Voltage
on
Duration of Application of the Field and on Thickness in
Electrical
Breakdown of Thick Solid Dielectrics
down mechanism is of the ionisation type, similar to that;
which occurs in 6ases. F)r gas, Gorev aiid Idaslikileyson
suggested (Ref.7) the folLowing equation;
U =. U0 V., L-+
br t
where U 0 is the breakdown voltage under constant field or
the minimum.pulse breakdoim voltage, T is a constant with
dimensions of time, and i; is the time from the beginning of
application of the field. Assuming that the breakdown
mechanism in gases and so Ad dielectrics is similar, the
author calculated voltage-.time characte:cistics from the
Gorev-Mashkileyson e4uation, Figs.1-4 i3how that this equELtion
gives a satisfactory agreoment between -the experimental a:ad
calculated values both for a uniform field and for positive
or negative pulses in the field of a po:Lnt placed against a
plane. Figs.1-4 give the voltage time ourves for rock salt,
ice, organii,- glass and paraffir. wax respectively. The coatin-
Card 2/4 uous curves represent exporimental. results and the
dashed

1
';0V/139-58-5-2/35
Empirical Equations for the Dependence of the Breakdown
Voltage on
Duration of Application of the Field and on Thickness in
Electrical
Breakdown of Thick Solid Dielectrics
curves give the valueEi
equation. Dependence
dielectric thickness
oil is given by U br=
For solid dielectri-cs
author suggests
L'br: Ak 0-5u.
deluced from the Gorev-Mashkileyson
of the breakdown voltage U on the
C) b
d nin breakdown ot air and transformer
Ed . where B z~aid n are constants.
of :considerable thickness the present
(3)
where A is a constant which depends on the probability of
breakdown, k is a coeff."cient which dE!pends on the field
configuration and the pul:3e polarityg vo.5u is the rate of
rise of voltage at the po:'Lnt where the c-.pplied
volta,-,-,e is
equal to O.c~ U (U -*.s the pulse amplitude), and n is
max max
Card 3/4

Empirical Equations for the Dependence of the Breakdown Voltage
on
Duration of Application of the Field and oil Thi,c].'Mess in
Electrical
Breakdown of Thick Solid Dielectrics
a constant. Ft5 gives the experimenta'I (continuous curves)
and calculated dashed curves) dependen,,les of Ub on thEl
thickness d for rock salt, organic glass and ice Fig.5
includes al.so curves for air taken from Ref.g. Eq:(3) is
found to hold well. within. the range of -05 mm. This work was
carried out under Prof.-Dr. A. A, Vorol;ryev. There are 5
figures and 9 Soviet references,
ASSOCIATION: Tomskiy politekhniche6kiy institut., imeni S. M.
Kirova
(Tomsk Polytechnical Institute imeni S. 1A. Kirov)
SUBMITTED; February 25, 1958,
Card 4/4

AUTHORt Astafurov, A.V.- 3-5!;-7-17,/36
TITLE: The "Problems" Laboratcry - a Center of' Scientific
Researc.'.,Ies
(Problemnaya laboratoriya - tsentr nauchnykh issledovaniy)
PERIODICAL: Vestnik vysshey shkoly, 1958, Nr 7, PP 57-58
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: This laboratory was crcated at the TorrEik
Polytechnical Institute
in 1957 under the general scientific direction of the Doctor
of Physico-Matheiratical. Sciences A.A. Vorob'yev. It is con-
cerned with the solvint: of different P3-oblems in the field
of
electricity. A weekly seminar is held, in which various
questions are debated, and lectures delivered on the outstand-
ing Soviet and foreign scientific aohiovements. The laborntory
publishes a symposium of articles by il;s collaborators as
well
as other scientific books. Its collaborators have done much
outstnnding work. Dot.-,ents P.A. Savin-.sev and V.Ye.
Avericheva,
V.hl. Belousov, A.D. Shchelokov, V.D. Kuchin, G.A. Andreyev,
A.V. Astsfurov, K.K. Sonchik and otheris are mentioned
ASSOCIATION: Tomskiy politekhnichesl--iy institut imeni S.M.
Kirova ~The Tomsk
Polytechnical Instituto imeni S.M. Kirov)
Card 1/1

AUTHOR: Astafurov, A. V. 48-22-4-14,1/24
TITLE: Electric Breakdown of Th:Lvk Ice 'L,y Pulses
(Elektricheskiy proboy tolstykh z;1(:-;,~v !Ida na iinliul~shkh)
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Nsuk _v'l-zicivskaya, 1,)-,Llp
Vol. 22, Nr 4, pp. 419-422 (USS11)
ABSTRACT: Usually the breakdown of solid dielectric-- w-s
investigated
in samples, th,, thickness of which did riot t:~xcr:ed froin
1-2 mm. It is knoin, that in fif-I&o.9 at [t
reduction of the thickness of the. dieie~--trioq its diel-!:eitric
strength increases and that tile polarizing vffact almnst
vanishes (reference 1). The author mr,lo it h;,- aim to obtafn
the dependence of voltage vss.time fAt h Lhix'-'!1L--" and
the dvpend,~n-e of the bren.kdo~-rn th(.- thic&nusq
fill d tO 60te !-'lIi nf- the nolari ~13 t'; Ai-~ev icu : .C ,''m s
a
on nataral. z:onditions was ,;electel ao a model. The
ill~,estigatiicn
of i- JLq of scic~ntlfic interv.-.,-,!, Wi 1-.ho 00.eruiination
of -~hara,~t-~,ristics of io:~, arv ner~-~s~~ar'v in thH
E; d of water-containing dieloctxjxr- t'ii,ult, I tile
volt,it,p vc-time characterisilics ot' icc in th~ breOdorll of
lard 1/4

Electric Breakdown of Thick Ice Layers by Pulses
48-22-4-14,124
samples with a thiolkness of d = 11j mm in an inhomogenous
field for both polaritieB of Lhe ))UISO, Rf-) Vell 'I',
in the
breakdown of samples with a thicknegs of d - 10 in an
homogenous field at a positive pol-irity. Figure ? nhows
the dependence of breakdown voltai;e on the
t1jJ1;ct-.ii(-.r,,57 of the
sample d for a pul.,3e with a rise time of up to 10 micro-
second Ppr,' J(dO. Figure 3 shows the name do-.!ondenco
Upr ~- $ ~d) for a ]Dulse with a shorter rine t _Jmi~
('1r. to
2 microseconds). All curves are busiid upon chr,
interpretation of -'he experimental. results at a
,robability
of' breakdown of It -- 90 %. Figure Z. showe the
dep(-Iloonce
Upr - f (d) qU pr b,aing given in kV, d in nurt. The
Cunction
representing voltage vs. time of ice in an and ir,
art inhomogenous fiold give the same picture ac io other
dielectrics (referance 2). A markvd increase of'
iii(Aectric
strength begins at a duration of ~~xposition belo,,~. 5
micro-
seconds. The charaoteri sties of ice as obtained h%- the
author permit to oompute the form~Aion period -ol'i the
velocity of development of the diiicharge. ,~, tal,!,,-
--ho-,-,!q the
Card 2/4 results of these computations. Th,-! velocity of

~.;i_ t ric B-ve a kdown o f Thiok I :~p Ls.-4.ve vs hy I'
It! ij
of th e d I "?c Ila v9"- a i; E. pcnl vo: i%'
( reforr-nee 2) is '7"'eat"~r than R" ;I 11"gati [it t r'.
as Well as in a*',-. Thl F, to thv~
~itrimt~r_kc. (.strimtrl)yy~ C h j :1
6 1. 01, e t, v i - a o i' g i - t7 a t t I i ~ e k n ('
c~ r;; t r o n g
ice i3 observpl at. an applictition of h4.ah tonnirin,
6). Siummary-t The
in. the breakdown (-,!* oL th ii -chi of from
10-15 min is s'kmj .it-.r t,,) tbo ivme s(;11(1
dielectrics wiih it -!mall~~-r I-hickness, Tn-
rt,*f-tLkdc!wr. -oitage
of ice increases with an increase of d betwepn '-)-50 Rvr,
what less than propc-rtionally. In thicker thE
velocity of the devElopment of tne Oichartr;~
greater than in thir ottec ( 'ri:-feren-e 4), Tne author
expresses
hi~- gratitude tv A~ P.. Voroblwev f)l: "Zunp-oving taf~
theme
anti to 0. A. Voroblyvv fcr jhinrs. There a;,e 6
11of which are
fzourev, , table, and 1) i,ef~frences,a-
Card 3/4

-,'Iectric of Thick Tr !,ayr:r,~ by FuJsc-5 4P-22-4-1-4/24
'e
A!~ .; G 1,T " TJ 0 11 ~Tom,--~k,J v vr,~J -' '~!': 0..
;-,,h ~!' "-'k '! v irz- t '_ tu.": ill , '~ . !~. ~. K1 a
( To m ~- k ~ r! i v i ci c t i -! i i ~'- v L k -,o i r,
11:-.F~vi 1".. K.Irov)
'. h: f-A-rnry of Con~r,, i~ss
1. lee--Dielectric properties 2. Dielectric
properties--Deter-
mination
Card 4/4

e-
AUTHORS: Chuyenkov, V. A, AstiL.L 0%'-~-7
f Konoreva, /,B..22
Ye. A., Koritskiy'-,' YiT~ V., OdoyevskJ;y, V. A.
TITLE:
Discussion on the Lec-ures Held by G. A. Andreyev; A. V.

Astafurov ; K. K. j I ~ Ye. Bal.ygin (Preniya po dokladam; G.

A.
Andreyeva; A.V. Astafurova; K.K. Sonch:lka; I.Ye. Balygina)
PERIODICAL:
Izvestiya Akademii Naik SSSR,Seriya Fizicheskaya,

1958,
Vol. 22.. N:. 4, pp .438-436 (Uc,;SR)
ABSTRACT:
V. A.. Chuyenkov
maintains., that the experiments by Krasin,

uhich were conducted
at Tomsk show the opposite of the asser-

tions by Balygin. For
this reason the prob3em cannot lie con-

sidered solved. The
experiments by Asiafurov proved to be

interesting. A. B. Astafurov
cr4ti-z(!s the lecture by 23alygin.

He maintains, that the fao-t
31' a dOlLble or treble breakdown

of the liquid under a single
pulse teems somewhat peculiar..

in particular. as th,(-se
stibsequent breakdowns ccour at a

reduction of voltab-e. It is
pncssiblol, that this phenomenon

is due to the
insuff'.,-jc-n-Jo1-- of tho circuils. As the au.-

thor performed
no de,~;azsinl- of' th,~ :.iclLzid, the values of the

breakdown
voltago -Oainc~~ by him ai,o obviously too IoT,
d
Card 1/3
The physical proce,1113 rcfcrdo
d on tho ciscillographs i,~; dia-

biscussion on the Lectures Held by 3. A. Andrs~~ ,.,v ; A.
V. 'C-22-,'-1B/2,J
Astafurov; K. K. Sonchik; I. Ye. Balygin
torted because c-f gas inclusiors. Y(?. A. Konc-rova states,
that the experimental results obtained by Andreyev do not
contradict the results) obtainel by Astafurov
looked a fault in his work, consIst-'.ng cf an insufficient
contact of the electr~:de and th? Yl,,., V. Xoritskiy
remarked, concerning the lecture by Andreyev, that it is
inevitably ne,%easary to take. In-c. a~:(-,o-ant the
dependence
of dielectric streng"li upor the dur~.ticcln of the voltage
application (exposu.r~?) in th,- exami-Y.ation of the rulas
governing electric brE:akd,-wr.. This xas rot Jone by t~.-,e
author. Another contradiction appeaj*s in the lecture, con-
sisting, of the fact; Thai. th'n fact-).r influen-,ing the
mag-
nitude of the current prelriov.s to disruption has no in-
fluence on the dielectric; stren.-th in the-rmal breakdown.
The lecturer said with respeo-t.- to tbe lectare by Balygin.
that it was a great diawbaok of the voTk nct tc purify
suffi-
oiently the samp!29 cpf the inrestiga!-,e,3 liquids. V.A.
Odoyevskiy crisici:!e.:~ the work by A. A. Vorob*ye,.r
anT-his
coworkera and is of olinion: that they dealt with the same
Card 2/.5 subject in several, variation's, without
analyzing the physics

Discussion on the Lectures Held by G. A. Andreye,r;
48.-22-4.;18/24
A. V. Astafurov; K. K. Sonchikj I. Ye. Balyg:-.n
of the mechanism, Their assert-..ons have been refuted.
for
a long time.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congr(!ss
!. Scientific reports-Gritic
Card 3/3

sov/58-59-9-205i.8
Translation from: Referativnyy Zhurnal Fizika, 1959, Nr 9, p 147
(USSR)
AUUBORI: Astafurov
~j , A.V., Vorob'yev, A.A., Voroblyev, G.A., Kevroleva, K.M.
T17LE: The Volt-Second Characteristics of Solid Homogeneous
Dieleotries
PERIODICAL: Izv. Tomskovo pilitekhn. in-ta, 1958, Vol !A, pp 16 -
19
ABSTRACT: The authors measured the volt-second characteristics at
sparkover in the
homogeneous and inhomogeneous (one electrode being in the form of
a point)
field of it great number of solid dielectrias: single crystals of
NaCl,
KC1, KBr and KJ, single crystals of Seignette's salt, ice,
foliated tale
containing water of arystallization, porcelain and others. For
the sparking
voltage a value was selected at which sparkover occurred with a
probability
of 90%. In the case of all the dielectricz; investigated, when
samples
having a thickness of 0.15 imn were exposed for 1 - 10-7 see or
less, an in-
a.-ease in electric resistan,2e was observed. The rise in
sparking voltage
under short exposures is caused by discharge delay. It is
well-known (cf.
RZhFit9 1959, Nr 1, 11710 that, in the case of exposures shorter
than (2 - 3) -
. 10- see, the time delay is actually the time of fanning the
discharge
Card 1/2 tf * tf was ascertained fron the voltage oscillogram.
The average velocity

SOV/58-59-9-20518
The Volt-Second Characteristics of Solid Homogeneous Dielectrics
of the propagation of the discharge was dotermined from i;he
ness of the samples. The following conclusions were dravm:
dielectrics with high electric resistance (-106 V/cm), 1, Mr
2) in the case of a homogeneous field, tho value of vav is
samples (0-5 to 1.5 cm) than for thin samples (0.15 to 0.3
greater for the positive than for the negt~tive polarity of
creases with an increase in overvoltage.
values of tf and the thick
1) for solid homogej.'I ous
is of the order of log cm1sec;
several times greater for Urick
mm) ; 3) Vav is significantly
the point; and 4) val, in-
YU.S.K.
Card 212

S/180/62/000/006/022/022
B193/Z363
AUTHORS: -Plaksin, I. N. , Bary.-;heva, K.F. ond
A*-t-afjy:aVa-,-,hj~L.
I os c o w
TITLE: Mcover)y of rare-earth metals by, the extraction method
1>ri,RIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Izventiya. Otdeleniyct
telchniolieskikh nauk. Metallurg~ya i toplivQ,
no. 6, 1962, 185 - 1-9-L
T LXT: The natun,e and chemical analysis of the experimental
m
a
*terials are given in Table 1. The first stage of the investi-
gation comprised acid (HNO 3 or HC1) leaching tests in 'which the
effect of the following factors on the recovery of rare-ear-th
elements was studied. acid concentration; leaching temperature;'
solid/liquid ratio and leaching time. ' Two i-iiethods of
leaghing
were tested: agitating the pulp for one ho~ar at 80 - 90 C and
filtering the product; vacuum percolation for one hour at 70 -
80 OC. The best results were obtained -with a 50 - 60(/,0'
nitric-
acid solution, a liquid/solid ratio of 2:1 and leaching time. and
t,rnperature of ono hour and 80 - 90 OC, res ':)ectively.
84-96,,,,0
rocovery was attained under theze conditionl3i The extraction of
Card 1/5

S/18o/62/000/006/022/022
Recovery of rire-earth E19 3/ E383
rare-earth nietals from nitric-acid solutions witli the aid of
tributyl phosphate wa6 studied in the second stage. rile rosults
of preliminary Lncperimei-ts shoued that with increasing concolatrat-
ion of the rare-earth elements iii the solution, both the soparation
coefficient and the recovery increased (in the case of a solutidn-
containing T11,030. Ca 0. 2-2- 51,.,', and Fe 0. 22-0.8r,,, the
recovery of TR,,O unounted to 57L,,,, the corresponding figure J'or
3 1 ~ .1
Fe and Ca being 3-4,,,,: o'nly). The addition of N114NO- to the
solution increased the separation coefficient to 1~5-1. 11, the
recovery attained bein_g 950 - Increasiny- the organic phasel-mrater
ratio incrensed both the separation coefficient and recovery of'
'TR 2-03in tributyl phosphate. The preseftee c)f Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn and
Al also increased the recovery of TR 203' TIie preliminary cxperi-
ments were followed by tests on an industrial ,)ol:ution containing
9 6,d,,, riz 20 39 2'-3rI-,'- CaO, o.46P. Fc.- and IINO 3* The
orgranic phase/water ratio was 3:2, inixing time 10 min and settling
time 1 hour. The results obtained after six extraction operations
Card 2/5

sl 18 o/ 6 2/o oo/o Wo' 2 2/0 2'911
Recovery of rare-earth E193/ E383
are reproduced in Table 3. Based on these results, a method of
extracting rare-earth motals from various starting materials wrts
developed; the flow sheet of the process is given Ln the paper.
Finally, the possibility of using tributyl phosphate to extract;
rare-earth metals directly froff, the pulp was studied. A crude,
fluorite rare-earth metal concentrate, mixed with 50% IINO
3
solution (liquid/solid ratio 1:1), was stirred for 15 min after.
%-7hich tributyl phosphate (organic phase/irat8r ratio = 2:2.) was
added to the pulp. The_pulp, 0heated to 80 C, was agitated 'for
one hour, cooled to 25 200 C, agitat~d.again for 10 min and then
left to settle. Tributyl phosphate was then decanted anti th'.e
second stage of ctxtraction was carriod.out with a fresh quantity
of tributyl phosphate. After two operations 790% recovery ot,
rn203 was attained. This value could be increased to 89*40% by
adding to the pulp 1?,, of Al 0 in the form of aluminium rLitrate.
2 3
,The. difficulties in attaining a.higher recoviary by this method
were
ap,L~arently associated with losses of tributyl phosphate and this
problem requires further study.
Card 3/5

s/18062/0oo/oo6/022/022

Recovery of rare-earth

E193/E383

SUBI
-11TTED: Marc

196,3

Table 1:

Composition,

Product
TR 0
.2 3
Fe
CaF Cao sio
2 2
mgO Mn
Crude fluorite-rare-

earth concentrate
11.1
7.9
49-0 6.o 8.o
1.2
0.2
Rare-earth flotation

concentrate
19.0
12.0
10.0 6.7 2ZO
0.5 0.1
Rare-earth flotation

biproduct
18.0
2.3
37:0 10-0 4-9
100 001
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s/i8o/62/Ooo/oo6/o22/(),'12

Recovery of rare-.
earth

E193/E.383

Table 3:

Content,

Recovery,

Product

TR203
Cao
Fo
TR.20 3 'CaO
Fe
Tributyl

phosphate
0-551
0-03
0-002
90-0 6-5
2#3
Water pl-iase
0-039
0.43
o.o84
1000 93-5

Starting

solution
0.390
o.46
o.06
100.0 10040
10000

T

Card 5/5