SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BAKHRUSHIN, A. B. - BAKHSHIYEV, N. G.

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December 31, 1967
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22hO4 S/1)35/61/000/005/041/042 A001/A101 AUTHORSs Oatrovakly, A.Ye,, Bakhrushin, A.B., Mironova, L.I. TI = i Earth's tidal inclines according to observations at Kondara In 1958 PERIODICALI Referativnyy zhurnal. Astronom iya I Geodeziya, no. 5, ig6i, 33, ab- stract 50217 (V ab. "Gravimetr. issledovaniya", no. 1, Moscow, AN SSSR, 196o, 41 - 44, Engl. summary) TEM Observations of tidal variations of inclines were conducted in a loo- m adit In 30 km rrom Stalinabad by means of inclinometers with photoelectric re- cording. The Incline measurements were carried out in two azimuths: North-South and East-West. The results of harmonic analysis of three monthly observational series are presented for each component. The most reliable results were obtained for the M2 wavel In the North-South component 0.888 + o.o14 in the East-West component o.6og t 0.031 The high values of r = 1 + k - h obtained from diurnal waves are caused, probably, by a temperature wave or a like frequency. B. Pertsev [Abstracter's note: Complete translation] Card 1/1 BAMUSHIN, A.B.; ARTAMASOVA, G.P. Dinmal variation of the cotifficients Oy'and.X. Dokl. AN Tadah. SSR 6 ho.5:20-23 163. (KIAA 17W le Institut saysmostoykogo eiroitelletva i sysmologii AN Tadshikskoy SSR, Predstavleno chlenom-korrospondenton AN UkrSSR Z.N. A sent lyevoy. ACCESSION NM AR4033695 1/0169/64/ 7/0028 SOURCSo \Rof* sho 090fize, Abs. 20193 0r=i Bakhrushinp A* Be i !TITLEs Results of observations of tidal tilts at londars, station 4 "ICITED SOURCEs Sbo Ituoh s6zon.'prilivove No. 3. U., AN SSSR, 1963, 70-82 ~TOPIC TAGS# gravity field, earth tide, tiltmoters photoelectric tiltmeter '~TRANSLATIONt Observations of tidal variations of tilts were made at Kondars, (28 Iml !to the north of Dushanbe) from September 1968 through January 1960* Three sets_of )photoelectric tiltmotors of the A* Yo, Ootrovakly system were used* The instru Imonts were not up in a drift at various dist"es from the adit., Recording was in 11 a separate chamber near the edit or the drirto The diurnal variations of tempora- I I turo within the drift were - 0*0100* Relative hunidity was 100%* The drift Peno- i- ~Itrated into granites in a zone of a major' fracture* Tilts were recorded in direc- ~,"tlons close to the meridian and prime vertical* The accuracy of "Inuthal setting I of the instruaonts was-wo 131 * Sixty independent monthly series or obsorTatione were subjeated to humnio malysiss The snalysts rovosleds 1) obsoierations as,", ACCESSION NRt AR4033596 using the Instruments set up in different places in the drift and having close azimuths give values Y a I / k - h differing from one another by 20-.30%t, 2) in observations made with a single instrument the scattering In If attains 20%9 The scattering in the phase shifts attains still greater Taluese The res,sona for such a large scattering in the results for the time being Is unclear*' The analysis also indicates that for any set of Instruments the nuabers Y computed on the basin of the M2, ways confom to the inequality Y M-8 > Y I-Wo The mean valuo Y obtained from the records of all instruments is 0*709.+0*060* D* Partsev DATE ACQe =044 BUD CODRs AS INOW 00 C'M 2/2 BAKRIUMINt jr."AGEY Iijd)(1.1ROVICII "nucluVye trady (Scientif le AkadomIl Hauk SSSR, 1952 V. At hand of title: Akadvalya Lib. Hast v.1 worka) I:u3kva, Izd-vo Port Nauk 566R. InatItut Isturli. 11/5 - - - - - - - - -- - I 100.1 . B1 b lelz.qewt~ - --BAKHRUSHINO V,A*j BONDAREVj A.Yo*; PRIKHOZILANO A.Yes; YAKIMOV,, P.I. Overall mechanization of the assembling of structural elements# Prom. stroi. 41 no.2t17-20 F 164. (MIRA 170) 1. Treat Volgogradorgstroy (for Bakhrushin Frikhozhan), 2, Uprav- leniye Yuzhatallkonstuktaiya (for BondarOVIO 3. Gosudarstvennyy ir~- stitut po proyaktirovaniyut issledovaniyu i ispytaniyu stalInykh konatruktaiy i mostoy (for Yakimov)e S/117/61/000/004/001/007 A004/AlOl AUTHOR: Bakhrushin, V M J.- TITLE: Pulsating conveyor for the trimming and cleaning of large-size castings PERIODICAL: Mashinostroitell, no. 4, 1961, 12 - 13 TEXT: The new pulsating conveyer was put into service at the Khar'kovsmy traktornyy zavod (Kharlkov Tractor Plant). On the suggestion of the author and the head of the cleaning shop, Isichko, the conveyer was built without interrupt~- Ing the production. The new conveyer is assembled from two individual conveyers connected by a tilting device and two roll trains. Cylinder blocks of the CMA (SMD) and AT -54 (DT-54) engines having undergone cleaning on suspension emery wheels are put on'.the conveyer by a half-ton crane while the driving mechanism conveying the castings is switched on either by hand or automatically. Simul- taneously the pull rod of the second conveyer is set in motion and each cylinder block travels by 2 m. They are stopped either manually or automatically. The driving mechanism is switched on In intervals of every 3 minutes when the blocks are successively transferred from one operation to the other. After having pas- Card 112 3/117/61/000/004/001/007 Puisating conveyer for the trimming and ... AO04/A10l sed six operations during which the oil sump Is trimmed, and cleaned the blocks are pushed onto the tilting device where they are turned through 1800, then they are moved onto the second conveyer where the water jacket of the blockq Is cleaned. Having passed successively four operations the blocks are moved to the receiving station. One of the main advantages of the new conveyor line is the fact that the hygienic conditions of the operators have been considerably im- proved, since two ventilation chambers are Incorporated In the line in which the dvst and small casting heads are sucked off, while big casting heads are thrown on a rubbish conveyer belt. While formerly the output of one worker per shift amounted to 8 - 9 blocks of the DT-54 tractor engine, the output Is now 14 - 15 blocks; moreover the blocks of the SM engine, formerly cleaned on a special platform, are now cleaned togeUier with the DT-54 engine blocks on the same conveyer. There is I figure. Card 2/2 BAKHRUSHINP Determining the amount of.rook pressure on supports In the faae area depending on itavidth and time length of supportinge lav, vys, ucheb, sav,j tovet. not. 8 no.5s12-16 165. (MIRA lAt,'O) 1, Severokaftasekiy jornoisetallurgichaskiy inatitut, kafodra rasrabotki mostoroshdoniy polesnykh iskops:y*wykh, BAKHRUSHIN, Ye.N.: Tp--m-Cso ~rnining practices in Swedir-h mines; from data In foreign publications, Izv. vys. *icheb. t9vat. met. 5 no.21162- 166 162. (MIRA 15:3) (Sweden-Mining engineering) UKIIRUSIIIN;, YO.N. Investigating the possibility or ventilating uprise shafts through boroholes. Izv. vys_. ucheb. zav.; tsvet. met. 4 no.3: 19-21 161. (MIRA 15:1) 1. Severokavkazakiy gornometallurgicheakiy inatitutp kafedra razrabotki mestoroshdaniy poleznykh, iskopayemykh. (Rine ventilation) . BUMUSHINP U.N. Level trenches in the top slIcIng cover caving method ISV. VYBO ucheb, say.; tovet, not, 6 not4tlO-16 163. ihMk 16j8) 1e Severokaykaukly gornometaUvWcheakly inBtitut, kafedm r,azrfbotid moBtorozhdeniy pol~znykh iskopayemykh. (Mining anginoering) ---B4 TEARI"[tmnnlatorl~ BARS 0 ro-d-.;ZMARS~- A., SlULAKVELIDZE' p takhn. red. (Hoisting# coveyingp and oxcavating machinery] Colsanaep tran- sporta un zeros darbu masinan. Riga, Latvijas Valsto iadev- nieciba 196L 241 p. Translated by H.Teteris. (MA l5z7) lHoisting machinery) (Conveying machineiT). (Excavating machinery) BAKHSHALIYEV, Yu.F.1 SNESARI, A.M. - -,- -- - ----- Miners of the D&Ivostugoll Combine struRgle to carry out the resolutions of khe 22d Congress of the OPSU. Ugoll 37 no.8s 14-17 Ag 162. (MIRA 1539) 1. Nachallnik kombinata D&I'vostugoll (for Bakhah&liyev). 2, Starshiyinsh; proilvodetvenno-tekhniohookogo otdeledya kombinata D&lIvo tugoll (for Snesar'). (Raichikhinsk Basin-4oal mines and mining-Labor produativity) KHANINA, TS.G.1 IIWGER, N.B,; GOFISIINIKJI I.Sh.; BAUSHMOVA. G.P. Uulng Ilquid A-ol&Ba bitimen in pavementa, Avt.dor. 28 no.13t10-11 N 165. (KMA 18: 1,1) WKHTIYU, S.D.; SEIDOV, N.M.; BAKHMUZADE, A.A.; KAMBAROV, Yu.G. Production of terephthalic acid. Azarb,khim.zhur. no.4:33-39 163. (MIRA l7s2) BAKH3HINYA!;, G. I., Canrl ACr Scl -- "Con,iltion nnd i-.,xnns of stren,,,~theninC th.e fodder base In certain re6ions of the West GeorGlan subtropical zone." Yerevang 1961, (Com of the Council of Ministerii ArSSR on Hij;her and Sea Spec Ed. Yerevan Zoovet Inst) (KL, 8-61, 252) - 350 - ALEKSASHKINY A. V. ; doktor fix.-matem. nauk, prof.. red.; ULISKIT, D.A. , red.; YEZHOVAO L.L.1, teUm. red. CApplication of doubleintegralelPriloshenie Avoinogo, integ- rala. Lektolla vtorala. Pod red.F.A.Bakhohliana. Moskva, Goo. isd-vo "Vysshaia shkola," 1960. 26 po (MIU160) (Integrals, Multiple) BAKHSHIYAN, F.A. (Moskva); MOISEYEVA, R.S. (Moskva) -1--I - Some nonlinear problems of the motion of a viscous plastic medium. Izv.AN SSSR,Otd.tekh,nauk.M9khJ mashinostr. no-3t170-174 Mq-J8 163. (MIRA 1618) (Dynamics) !A)i~DIXV, NIJ kolt,y Androye'vi-11; , ". "., :~, k t'.' ~- f A- ; . nnuk, prof., otv. red.,- G(!N(JiAjit(NA, .1.6., [Elenents of vector algebra; textb,~,k f'or a courzo in highor matheratics] Elementy vektonvi ulgebriy '. u.-, lit) posoble po kursu vysshei ii.atepntikl. Fo,,ikvu, Vsez,()7a- ochnyi politekhn. in-t, 1961. 46 p. (milul 1,7: ) BAlUiSHrYAN- F--A- USSR/Nathems1ics - Approximation Jul/Aug 50 Ptqsics - Armor Piercing 'Approximate Solution of Certain Problem of Noastationary-Motion of A Viscoplastic Medium," A. Me KochetkoTp last of Mech, Acad ScL USSRp Moncow "Prikled. Matemat, i Makh* Vol XIV, NO 4 Considers two subject probelass (a) problem of blow by hard cylinder on plate as originally studied by r, A. Bakh3hiyan in.--nisogR a c Flq '- In a Blow-9f a Cylinder on a Plate* 1x VRFIE5a-lfil~t i-RWk-h- Vol 111, No 1, 19481 and lb~ ~o ~~ motion of visooplastio medim. Submitted 3 Apr 50. 166T46 , -i-r, Ar, ul~i. *. : k 1, - - - ~ , - - - ~ - ) ~ - - I ~ - :, A . I . r : " I j ZTERVII, Anatolly Vladlmlrovlc~i BAKIWIIITAN F.A,,,, prof., oty.rod.; BANK, I.T., red.isd--va; 1108HUY. r,u., ih~r6d. (Fourier's series and integrals; lecture for students of technical correspondence colleges] Riady Furlo i integral Purle; lektaii,x dlin studentor saochnykh VTUZov. Pnd red. V.A. Bakhabliana. ~bskva. 1958. 46 P. (MIRA 12:2) (Fourier's series) RIPO Boris Abramovich, prof.; BAKHSHIYAN, v . " _,-' - , of.; ANDRITEVSKIY, F.P., dotsent; MIROSHio mp'vep Aotsent; NAGAYSTA. V.M.. doteent; WBOIST, N.A., dotsent; SOKCLOY, A.M,, doteent; SHAPIRO, Z.Ta.. dotsent; SHUSHARA, G.N., doteent; KAPLAN, I.B.. starshiy pre-. podavatell; MUOT, A.P 'j starehly propodavatell; FOWZKOV, D.Pe. starshiy prepodayatell; TOPAZOV, N.G.. starshly prepods- vatell-. SHCHMAXOT, S.S., starehiy prepodavatell; Prinimali uchAettys: OOLIrSNVBTM, A.L., prof.; BARANMOV, GiS.. doteent; BEEKAN, Ta.R., dotsent; LUNTS, G.]~., dotsent; MOSTAKOV, A.A., dotsent; aNURMAN, V.Te.. starshiy prepodavatell; Rozentall, M.I., assistent; SOKOLOVA, L.A., assistent. ROZANOVA, G.K., red.itd-va; KUZtMINA, N.S., takhn.red. (Continued on next card) F U= Boris Abranovich--(continued) Card 2. (Higher mathematics; methodological instructions and control assignments for the students of correspondence technical sohools of university level] Tysshais matematika; matodi- cheskie ukazentia I kontrolinys sadanlia dlia studentov seochnykh vysshikh takhnichaskikh uchebnykh savedenil. Izd.g. Pod red, B.A.Pukea. Moskva, Gos.Izd-vo "Sovetskals nauka.0 1958. 179 p. (MDU 12:9) 1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Minipterstvo vyoshego-obrazovanlya. Netodicheskoye upravlenlye. (Kathematics-Study and teaching) ALUSAMMIN, Alaksandr Yladimirovich;, AMWUYAN, F.A., prof., doktor fisiko-matem.neuk, red.; ARTHNOTAo T.1,#--'red.Izd-va; SAGITULLIKAO R,I., takhn.red, [Double integral and change of the order of integration; lecture No.11 Dvoinoi Integral I Ismansuis poriadke intogrirovanlia; lektalin pervaia. Pod red. F.A.Bakhohilana. Moskva, Tses.za ochayi politakhn. in-to 1959. 19 P. (MIRA 14ti) (Integrals) 250) SOV/28-59-2-24/26 AWSMS: Dozhukov, B.P., Chief of the OrK at the "Frezee Plant; Bakhehlyanp F.A.p Doctor of Technical Sciences) Professor; r --Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor; Kokhtev, A., bigineer. A Valuable Textbook for Engineers (Teennoye posobiye dlya Inzhenerov) MIOMCALe. Standartizatsiya, 1959, Nr 2, pp 6o-61 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The book by A.M. Dlinj "Mathematical Statistics in Engineer- ing" (wMatematicheakaya statistika v tekhnike") is reviewed in this article. Card 1/1 ZAPOROZHETS, Grigoriy Ivanovicb; UKHSH1TAN,_TA.,,_red.; SELIVEI'WOVA; A.I., red. izd-val MUWTO-VA~ f.T., tekhn. red. (Textboqk for solving problems in mathematical analysis] Ruko- vodstvo k resheniiu zadaeh po matexaticheakoru analizu. Moskva, Gos. izd-vo "Vyeshaia shkola," 1961. 403 P* (MIRk 1512) (Matheratical analysis) EWP(J)/9WT(1)/EW1(x)., 10(c). RM ~ACC NRI 05027664 SOURCE COM WV0051/65/019/005/0698/07W AUTHOM Dakhjhj"yj--N. Q I PtjqypkqpL I,_Vt_ !CRGI Done TITLE 9: Universal Interwo) 'toular reactions W thetreffsot on the position* of electron spectra of molecules to two-oomponent solutions * X. Study of the .absorption and fluorescence speotta,iof 0~~ami~ds in a wide temperature range ;(20-3000) ISOURCEs "Ika I spektrookopiya*l ve 19# not 50 19-It 698-708 6 TOPIC TAGS a intermolecular oomplex# electron spectrum, solution property* ;'beat *ffeot,, fluorescence alvetrum ABSTRACT i Me results m-a given or measurIng at '10-30D0 the fluorescence segitra, !of six phthalwolde compounds (4-widno; 3-amino; 3 monomethyl adno; 316-diamino; 13,6-diacetylandno; and 396-tetranothyldlaminophthiLlamides) dissolved In solvents variable chwdosa and physical properties (benzews# sthylaoetatet laoaxyl sloobol# ;acatone, anisole, carbon tatrachloride,, pyridine,, toluene, and dioxo1ane), A 1/2 UDOs 539.196.3 L 28351-66 Are Hits Ap5o27664 comparison van mde of the experimental date wj,th the theory advanced by the -,-jauthor on the effect of universal intermolecular roadtione on the position of eleot4b ron spootra of molecules In 2-oomponent solutione, The experimental data Vero In good quantitative agfewent with the theoryl Viers is a complete parallelism between ~tba dependence of the character of the spectra on the temperature on the one hand' I .and the effect of various solvents at rcxm temperature on the other hand. The effect iof temperature on the position of the spectra is expressed through an alteration in the solvent propertleel 1,.e# j by changes In the energy ~f the Intermolecular reaction, Crige art. hass.1 formula, 4 tables and 4 figs SUB CODES 20/ SM DATEs' 09Jun64/ MIG RUn 020/ OTH RM 006 Card 2/2 UM/Drillina kat'ninery May 1947 Stem thermodynamics "Characteriatic Curves of Recently Deal(qued Steto Drilling Machines n P. A. Bakhohlyan, 7 Pp. "Energeticheekly B.Tulleten," No 5 Mathematical discussion Illustrated with formulae, graphs, and tables of curves showing the relation between torque and nmber of revolutions for various cut-offs, curves showing the relation of steam expenditure for I horee-pover hour to n=bar of revolutions for various cut-offe, and curves showing the relation of torque to nwiber of revolutione with &.constant expandIture of steam. 16775 TV TrYTU YAN' Ts. -4-. USSR/patrolem BAustry Jan 49 Drina, oil wall, ~ "The Drilling Assembly With a Built-In Heating Unit, SITU-300," To A ihijanj, So 0. Sixonyan, Olproneftemshvoat;k,~ ~pp *Bnerget Byul" No 1 Veeigned and manufactured by GiproneftemashVostok. Test rAodel was Installed at Yelshansk patrols= onterpriss, wA was to have been tested during winter of 1948 - 1949. Gives basic characteristics or equipwnt. Tabulates results or factory toots an the drill. Several cutaway sketchas sbov heat- I pi"t of equivoont. v_ . - 33/49ML i .. 41".. , -,~ t, -- k-7" ., I/ SAMUMN, TS.A. 0"*" .- Datormining Me"inittal parameters in designing petroleum refin- ar7 furnacos. thin.1 t*kh.tople no*U;63-72 1 136. (XLBA 9:11) 1. Giproneftemash. (Turwwoo) (Petroleum-Uftning) PAR SHITAN Panel burners for furnace@ and boilers* Ges.prow. no.20-10 7 157. (KIRA 10:3) (Gas burners) BAMIIIYAN, Ts. A., (Eng.) "Panel Burnerv for Furnaces and Boilers Petroleum Refineries" (Tbowy and Practlas at fts CambuotIcal Trumatlow at a ScleatIfla =d ToobnIcal WatIft) LMADSMds, GmtoOfthia"to IW- 34 P- / ) - I - 15- P AUTHOR: Bakhshiyan, Ts. A. 65-2-5/12 TITLE: ---------- The Degree of Utilization of the Heating Surface of Heating Tubes in Petroleum Processing Furnaces. (0 stepe-ni Ispol'zovanlya poverkhnosti nal-reva radiatsionnykh trub neftezavodskikh pechey). PERIODICALt i Khimiya I Tekhnolo iya Topliv I Maselp 1958p Nr.2. T . pp. 26 - 33* (USSR ABSTRACT% The limit above which the thermal intensity cannot be increased is determined by the maximum permissible temperature of the walls of the heated tubes. In refineries this temperature is Influenced by the degree of coke formation or by the method of heating the pro- duct, or - but seldom, - by the strength of the tube material. Equations for calculating the permissible thermal intensity are given. Pig.1 gives a diagram of the furnace of Mosneftezavod. The efficiency of utilising heating pipes in furnaces used for petroleum processing Is discussed. It is pointed out that in existing furnaces, due to poor distribution of heat alone the heating surface, only a small proportion of the surface Is heated to a maximum permissible temperature while the remainine 6 , part of th surface Card 1/2 is operated much below the permissible load (10 - 30% The Degree of Utilisation of the Heating Surface of Heating Tubes in Petroleum Processing Furnaces. of the load). The basic Index of efficiency of screened furnaces is the de roe of utilisation of the heating surface I.e* M ratio of the actual mean thermal load toNhe mean permissible load. The existing furnaces operate at I = 0.2 to 0.3 and only In individual sootors-nc 0055X In designing furnaces for heating petroleum Products one should not aim to achieve an equal distribution of the thermal load along the whole surface but at a permissible loadp I.e. a maximum permissible amount of heat should be transferred to eaoh tube. This will increase the degree of utilisationYLmore than twice, and therefore, the surface area of thd tube can be decreased in the same proportion. There are 5 Figures and 9 Russian Referenoes. ASSOCIATIONt Olproneftemash AVAILABLE-t Library of Congress. Card 2/~ 92-58-3-22/32 AUTHOR: Bakhahiyan, Ts.A., Staff Member, Giproneftemash TITLE* Industrial Flameless Pipe Furnace with Radiant Walls (Promyshlenneya trubchataya pech' besplamennogo goreniya a izluchayushchimi stenami) PERIODICAL: Neftyanik, 1958, Nr 3, pp 22-24 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The author states that a new efficient pipe furnace for petroleum processing haa been developed by the State Design and Scientific Research Institute for Petroleum Machinery (Fig. 1). Although the heat capacity of the new flameless pipe furnace is the same as that of the conventional furnace, the size of the new furnace is smaller; it requires less metal and its construction cost is lower. The combustion chamber of the new furnace has Card 1/3 Industrial Flameless Pipe (Cont.) 92-58-3-22/32 radiant walls with panel burners, a two-side bank with radiant tube& and a convection tube cluster (Fig. 2). Radiant walls are installed at a distance of 1,000 mm. from pipes and two rows of tubes forming a bank are located between these walls, The height of the wall is 2 m., its length 11 m., and the thickness of walls 230 nin. Every wall has four rows of gas burners with 22 burners in each row. There are 176 burners in all. Gas burn& in the conduits, the total number of which is 11,836. In the new furnace the emmission of heat is 2 to 3 times greater than that in conventional furnaces. Moreovet, the emmission of heat can be regulated in the new furnace as desired. Because of the regulation of heat emmission, the temperature of all tubes is almost equal. It is clear, therefore, that the new flameless pipe furnace with radiant walls has a number of advantages. After studying the design of the new furnace, the State Scientific Resear-'" Committee of the Council of Ministers of the USSR resolved to introduce this furnace in the petroleum refining industry and recommended its use inasmuch as possible. There is one photograph of the Card 2/3 Industrial Flameless Pipe (Cont.) 92-58-3-22/32 flameless pipe furnace with radiant walls (Fig. 1) and a sketch showing the flow of the crude stock and flue gases in the new furnace (Fig. 2). ASSOCIATION:Ciproneftemash AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 3/3 BAKHSHITAN, TS.A. Industrial tubular furnAces with flawless combustion and radiating walls. Blul. takh.-okons Inform* no !:j7-391580 (91RA 11t6) (" 0 SOV/65-58-5-2/14 AUTHORS: Balchshiyan, Ts. A. and Sycheva, A. M. TITLF..- Selecti-on--o-f-MuMar Shell Heat Exchangers for Working Under Optimum Conditions. (Vybor kozilukhotrubahatykh teploobmennykh apparatov po ot)timallnym 3Nzhimam raboty) PMZIODICALt Rhimiya I TekhnoloUiya Topliv i 1,14asell, 1950, Nr-50 pp. 5 - 11. (USSR). ABSTRAM. One method of intensifying the effiolency of heat ex- changers lies in inoreasinf- the velo,,-Ity of the current which is linked on the one hard rith increasing the coefficient of heat emissio.r. and on the other hand with increased pressure losses 0 Values for the optimum rateL, i7eve determined by technical and eocinomic. alialysis. Tile values of the rate of the novefrent of the ourrent, the quantity of transfer heat,, an(l the ooeffiolent of heat emission were compared with values for pressure losses, as well as losses In efficiency and capital losses. The heat exchanger was calculated for the follow- Ing conditions: (1) the transfer of cold petroleum along the tubular space (inlet temperature 100C, heating), (2) transfer of heated petroleum along the tubular spaoe (inlet temperature 128000 heating), (3) transfer of lig- roin alone the inter-tubular space (inlet temperature Card 1/3 12000A heating), (4) transfer of petrol along the tubular SOVX5-5&5-2/14 Selection of Tubular Shell Heat Exchangers for Working Under Optimum Conditions. space (inlet temperature 16000P cooling). The calou- lations were carried out for the tubular and inter- tubular space. The dependence of the value of unit heat and the velocity of the current - Fig.1, and the dependence of the optimum velocity and the viscosity of the product - Fie-2. These figures show that the optimum velocities are in inverse proportion to the viscosity of the roduots. Por cold petroleum the op- timum velocity = 8.8 0.9 aVseoond. For heated petrol- eum and light product; 1 - 1.2 m/seconds a for the light fractions themselves (Petrol) = 1-9 second. The efficiency of a heat exchanger can be increased by Inoreasininthe velocity in the tubular and inter-tubular spaces. the tubular space the velocity can be in- creased by inoreasing the numbsr of runs. In the inter- tubular space by (1) deoreasinr the distance between the transverse baffle plates, (02) b5y deoroasing the spaoe in the transverse baffle plates between the openings for the tubes and the tubes themselves, and also between the transverse baffle plates and the body, (3) by d6- Card 2/3 creasing the segmental outst (4) by fixing longitudinal WY/65-58-5-2/14 Selection of Tubular Shell Heat Exchaneers for Working wnder Optimum C.onditions. baffle plates, and (5) by seleotine heat exchangers with a smaller diameter. Recommended constructions are shown in Pig.4b and 4g. The following methods are recommended for increasing the surfaoe of heating andfbr Intensifying the heat emissiont (a) inorcasinr, tho leneth of the tubes from 6 - 9 m, (b): dooreasin the diameter of the tubos to 20 mm (for pure products~, M ribbing of the tubes. (Fig.4A), (d) the distribution of the tubes in an alternating order (FiC.4B). The dependence of the optimum diametor of the apparatu, M the ra te of the consumption for tubular and inter-tubular spaces is given (compare Fig.3). The required diameter of the heat exchanger ean be Pound (for htiat axahan6-3rs working or, one run havine segnental baffle plates, two runsp one run with a longitudinal vertical baffle plate along the body of the heat exchanger w4+-1,, tnoltned tiibes). There is 1 Table, 5 Figures and 6 Soviet references. ASSOCIATION: Giproneftemash. Card 3/3 BAYH HJUN TS.A.- ZARUBINA, L.V. Determining optimum temperature of flue gases of tubular furnaces, air and water beaters. rhim. i takh.topl. i masel 4 no-3-.36-38 Mr 159.* (MIRA 12:4) 1. Giproneftemash. (Host engineering) B-',USHITA,N,-TS. , A.0cab.; BAKL&SHOV, V.To.,inzh. furna"s witb radiating walls made Qf flamelems panel burners. Khim. maeb. no.60-6 N-D 160. (MIRA 13:11) (Yurnacoo-Gonstruction) BAUSHIYkN, TS*A. Types and sizes of the rows of tubestill heaters with rndiating combustion chamber walls consisting of flawless panel burners, and their..design.. Trudy IN l6t412-423 161. (MIRA 16:7) (Burners) (Furnaces, Host treating) IJBEROV, B.I.; BAMHIYAN, 7S.A.; SIIVETIS, Ye.M. Rotary nozzleo for liquid fuel burnint. Prcm.energ. 17 no,l.*21-24, J& 162, (MIR& 14:12) (Burners) VITENBERGj, A.B.; B&MMUNI-7S.A.; U01rOVICHO V.Ye*; LETNIKOV, Tu.Se 1-1 ------------, G" furnace for the beating of tubular blanks. Stall 22 no.3t279 W 162* (MnA 150) (FurnmLoes, Heating-patents) BAxW9Hl.TFv$ P.A. IArge-photograph fluorcgraphY 'IT, I-7-linic 8nd its significance for the detection of v3lal-llle te,-)aInophilic) Infiltwites. Asarb. sod. shur. 42 no.4t47-52 Ap 165. (MIRA l8v9) -BAKESHrYEV, B. A. Utilization or large frame fluorography for detecting cancer of the lung in polyclinics. Vop. onk. 8 no.7:51-56 162. (MIRA l5s7) 1, In Gosudarstvennogo natichno-iseledovatellskogo rentgeno- radiologichaskogo Instituta Hinisterstv zdravookhraneniya RSFSR Wir. - prof. I. G* Iagwiova) i ob'yedinennoy polikliniki No, 11 Timiryasevakogo rayona g. Moakvy (g1. vrach - 0. N. lAvkovskaya) (LUZIGS-CAVCF.R) (DIAGNOSIS, nuoRosconc) BAFJISfIIYk;Vf ij.A. DatectIon or pathology or tile thoracic organa in outpatJent clinics using large-scale fluorography. Azorb. mad. zhur. no.10:49-52 0 16~21. (MIRA 1'1110) 1. Iz GosLdarstvenriogo nunchno-Issledovatellskogo rentgunoradiolo- gicheakogo instituta Ministerstva zdravookliranenlya RSFSK (dir. - pror. 1.G. Lagunova) i ob"yodirionnoy polikliniki No.1.1 Timirya- zovskogo rayona Voskvy (glavriyy vrneh - O.N. Levkovakttya). BAKHSHIYEV, B.A., kand. mod. nauk Technique and method Used in large-photograph fluorography in polyclinics. Azerb. mod. shur. 41 no. 11:45-50 N t64o (MIRA 18:12) 1. 1z Gosudarstvennogo nauchno-isoledovateltakogo rentgeno-radio- logichaskogo inatituta Kiiiiaterstva zdravookhraneni7a RSFSR (dir, - prof. 1.G. Lagunova) i Azerbaydzhanskogo gosudaristvennogo moditsinakogo inBtituta imeni Narimanova (rektor - prof. M.A. Gasanov). Submitted Jan. 14, 1964. BAKHSHIM, B.A., kand. sod. nauk Method of artificial contrasting in r-ray diagnosis of diseases of the thyroid gland, Amerb. mod. zhur. 42 no. 700-36 JI 165 (MIRA 19d) 1. Kafedry rentgonologii s meditsinakoy radiologiyey (zav. - dotsent V.I. Alogarov) Aserbaydzhanskogo meditainskogo insti- tuta Imeni Narimanora, (rektor - prof. Kh,A. Gasanov), BAKHSHITIV, D. V.I. Ianin on the participation of the maseas in the wAnsgewnt of public production. Soy. profsoluxr 5 no.9tl5-22 8 157. (Russia-Boonomic policy) (UM 1089) (Tmds i(nions) RAIRSHIMe D. Lenin'@ Ideas on the developeent progrAm of commmiss. Sov. profaoiusy 7 no,12:5-9 Je 159. ()aRA 12i9) (Louln, Vladimir Wich, 1870-1924) RLMHI YJCV, N. G. H8flection technique for the determination of of untaxial absorbing crystals. Opt.1 spektr. 136. optical constants I no.3:685-689 S (w2A 9: 11) (Crystals,Optical properties) PJRtK tiaVKD MASS 1 Pool RIMOITArioN SNA 30 T"ocy", kuj~- rZ a SPOX, PO spoktrookopil. t. cont*r* vj:4 (raPers or the lot" U.Ion smot"O"PI. Ire" 'a Iftl4sular la !% t U.-Av u rltj,;V,;Y'9?T- 499 P. 4 ooo *,LrAykt Trp. W/) "lOrjrZd.AtC,ftjj Akodealr& Imuk LUR " 11, st*P. 3.L.$ To*h. _,grl&l Lr4t L,..-villers 0 3 T a,pe B.S., Doetor 0 Ld * * D"to- PAtheattle:f'3.1;.'e*Dos*"L&")- I "to " *,r "Afoloa, low motholutlem.1.30 T r ot phyglo&l &M pkth#mtlo&l *r 311,nees 3albnees. Of iaftyskl B.N., lftvek4p L.K., i AGMI4*t* of simu MA Natuaitleal not&$ PAIIYIAahuk. V.S. I Y**f CAMIdat* or ftyll'al No huw :Ioeouam alamborwaft. C&rd 2130 !:!Leal &@note. cbmuft . T N x p To. L. M. I 10 - - bArefta 0. S. Dold ow L& No"I ChanotepIgUessor NOIG&Q&r MW 1:*tMIU 3olutioug Stud 04 by NO&Ad 0, X,.. a. "rvt an apeot" soporent, S.S. V-P- IQObk". Ab-MUeft of um tfttlft 4:.Mtrt er Clasen. Soporent. 3.S. savent ft The Ittlest or t" Oamlex orgam ite. Ifth, IMI-nlft Integral ter Q1111WIM & A. y$. of lala Oomdsea"4 4#t*x* S"stra or Aloks T.N "A 53 Mo 61-6-20/26 OTH OR i Dakhshiyev, No Go TITIEt A Now Principle of Spectrometry. (Novyy printsip spektrometrii.) PHRIODICALt Optika I Spektroakopiya, 1967, Vol.II, Xr.6. pp. 816-818. (USSR) ABSTRAM Narrow spectral regions are normally separated out b means of dispersion (priams or diffraction gratingsT. In both cases spatial separation of beams of various ,wavelengths Is obtained. This note proposes a new method which combines monoahromatination and recording of spectra Into one process without using either prisms or diffraction gratings. The method Is based on amplitude modulation of light. The modulation frequencies are a monotonic function of the wavelength of light in the whole spectral region studied. The receiving and amplifying apparatus performs two functions at the same times recording and monoohromatitation. Gard 1/2 The proposed apparatus (an actual spectrometer using this r AUTHORs Bakhahiyev, No Go bl-6-21/26 TITLEt On the Problem of Determination of Optical Constants from Reflection, JX Yoproau ob opredelenii opticheekikh postoyannykh po otrazheniyu.) PERIODIOALt Optika i Spektroakolilya, 1957, Vol.II, Nr.6. ppe 818-819, (USBR) ABSTRAM A now method of determination of the optical constants of isotropic absorbin substances was developed by Conn and Eaton (Ref.11 and Beattie (Rof*2)o This method in basedon the measuremant of refleation. of plane-polarised light from a sample at a fixed angle of incidence using a poliriser and an analyser (see figure), T a method gives the magnitude of the phaeo-ohift I between the electric vector components as well &q the ratio of intensities of these two components* Four measurements of intensity are rsquIred at four positions of the polariser (0j, Z Ir/4 and IT/2). The analyser is kept fixed. T e optical constants n and k are deduced from Card 1/2 9 and the ratio of the electric vector components. AO T40RS t risporent, B.S. and 6a~:hshiyAj,-4;-4. TITLE. Intenuities in the 0'31.octra of roiyatomi.: kole,:ulos (IntensiTno3ti v rpoktr,%kh ianogoatomny~h wiLoiwl) PBRIODICALs Optics, i Spektroskorlya, 1958, Vol 5, Ir 6, pp 634-645 JUSSR) ABSIMACIs The author# discuss the offact of a solvent on the magnitude of the aDoorption intaKral and the ozeited-state, lifetiao, and on their relationchip in polystomic molecules. It is shown that the concept of tno integral intowity of electron trRnsitions may be applied unreservedly only to complex polyatmic molecules. For simple POlyM,tCWiC MOISCUlao the autnors"llad conditions and limits within which W3 integral intensity still retain3 its physical sense. It is &130 BnOWn that a volvent may be regarded as au external dielectric medium in the case of complex and some simple molecules. Various models of the system consisting of an absorbing moloculs, 06W a solvent are considered and it Is found that the model in which a solvent is regarded as an isotropic medium vmieh "imprognatszi" a molo(409 to untenable. Corroctlot.z are fowui necessary for tho.AWseft efttkw, Card 1/3 internal field In ov.soIntlem; . the cortoot4on applied Intensities In the Spectra of Polyatecie Molecules 40V51-5-6-2/19 may be that of Kravets (Rof 1) which is based on Loreattle theory or it may include thi reactive field. The authors discuss their own experimental values (Ref 19) of the absorption integral and the oxcived-state lifetime of vapovrs and solutions of phthalimide (1) and five of its derivativess 3-seelylaminophthalimide t1l), 3-9minophthallmida (111), 3,6-di&1nIno thalimids (IV), 3-dimethylamino-g-winophthalimide (V and 3,6-totramsthyldiamino- phthalimido (VI). Only the last three (IV-VI) were regarded by the authors as complex molecules. 11he absorption and fluorescence spectra of vapours kthin curves) aud ethyl-alcohol solutions (thick curves) of substances I-VI. together with their structural formula*, are given in Fig 1. 11he absorption and fluorescence so .ectra were constructed using the data of Ref 19 and are nortialited to equal areas. Figs 2 and 3 show theoretical and experimental values of the corrections to the absorption integral, which allow for the effect of solvents. Table 1 givea the oscillator strongth-i for the six substances discussed texperimental data taken froto Ref 19) both as vapours and as solutions. The following so3venta wero usedt methyl alcohol, water, other, Card 2/3 n-heptane, dioxans, benzene, hoptane + benzene, ethyl alcohol. SOV51-5-6-2/19 Intensities in the Spectra of Polyatomic Lolacules Fie3 4 and 6 show the corrootions to the excited-atate lifetimes which allow for the effect of solvents. Table 'I list* these lifetimes for substances 11-VI (phthalimide does not fluorsece), both as vapoure aud as solutions (solventi as above). It was found that the Viooretical relAtioixt-drs agree with the experimental values when Onsagerls reactive field is allowed for. Somewhat poorer agreoment Is obtained using 1-orentL's correction. There are 6 figurbs, 2 tables and 34 reforevas , 13 of which are Soviet, 9 i0ari can, 8 Osman, 2 English. I French and I butch. SUEMITTSDs January 7. 1958 Ca rd J/ 3 AUTHCR s Ba bOV/51-5-6-3/19 TITLIs Internal Field and the Absorption Band Intensities in Solutions (Vautranneyo pole I intensivnosti polos pogloshcheniya v rastvorakb) PBRIODICALs Optika I Spektroatopiya, 1958, Vol 5, Nr ti, pp 60-664 (USSR) ABSTRACTs A general forts of the relationship between the intornal field and the absorption band intensity ic discussed in the came of solutions. A simplified expression, based on the Onsager--b6ttcher theory, in obtained for the correction for the effect of a solvent. The oscillator strength is found to contain a certain parameter ad/r3, vhore ;rj Is the mean value of the real part of complex polarizability of an absorbin molecule in the region of the latter's absorption band, and r Is the radius of a sphere of action of the intornal field at this m~loculo. According to Onsager the parameter ~/r3 detemines the change in abeorp tion, on transition from vapours to a luhons. The results are applied to the electron absorption spectra of seven armaticst anthracene phthalimide (II) and five phthalimido derivativess - 3-acetylaminophthalimi.do (III), 3-minophthalimide (IV), 3,6-diaminophthalizide (V), 3-dimethylamino-6-minophthalimide tVI) Card 1/2 and 3,6-tetramethyldiamiiiophthalWde (VII). Non-polar solvents wore SOV/61-5-ti-3/19 Internal Field and tho Absorption Band Intensities in Solutions used s bentens, n-heptanq and thsir mixtures. Fig 1 shows the shift of the absorption spaetrum of 3--dimethylamino-ti-gnirorhthalimide in benzene (curve 1) comparod wildi tho spae-trwa of a n-hoptkno solution (curve 2). Pigs 2 and 3 and a table on p 653 give the values of the parainenrl M for the seven cub.,vaneas discuasod in thiL paper. The au th r ;Aa~~ ii.j. Fororvnt for nis help and advice. Thoro are 3 fiKuros, I table and lo refereacoc 4 of which are Soviet, 4 American, 4 German, 2 Dutch, 1 Eugli,,h &LA 1 ranch. SUPUITTSDi January 31, 1938 Card 2/2 WIG: ~.hshi ~ev SOV/4C-22-11-24/33 TITLE: Internal Field snd the Properties of the Spoctra of Complex Voleculas in Solittions (Vnutronneyepole i svoyetva spektrov 31ozhnykh molekut v rastvorakh) PERIODICAL: rzvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Sertya finicheakaya, 1958, Vol 22, Nr 11, pp 1307-1390 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Recently a number of theoretical studies were published in which it was attempted to establish a connection between the spacing of the eleetron spectra of the molecules and the diolootric constant G and the index of refraction n.of the mediums No experimental validation of the correctness of the formulae for the degree of displacement of the maxi- ma of the absorption- and luminescence bands has hitherto been presented. This may be, above all, 4ue to the fact that it proves to be very difficult or even impossible to de- termine the 0-0 frequencies directly. For this reason the overwhelming majority of experimental papers limit that- selves to an investigation of the influence of the solvent upon the maximum diaplaoemnt. It is known, however, that Card 1/3 for wide electron vibration bands the position of the maxi- SOV/40-22-11-24/33 Internal Field and the Properties of the Spectra of Complex Molecules in Solutions mum cannot be invested with a arecific physical meaning, as it is the case with narrow atomic or molecule spectra. Even the more, the position o4the maxima of the electron apectra of oreanio polyntomio molecules iv, dependent upon various factors. The influence exerted by these factors may vary considerably when shifting to another solvent. This results in a complication of the effect and a veiling of the governing regularities. The author atudied the depondenco of the position of the 0-0 frequencies upon the physical properties of the solvent with a number of substances, by having recourse to some available theoretical results. Five aromatic compounds from the series of well known phthalimide derivatives: 4-amino phthalimideq 3-amino phthalimide, 3- monomethyl amino phthalimide, 3-dimethyl amino phthalimide, and 3-acetyl amino phthalimide. These substances all exhibit mirror-symmetrical absorption and luminescence spectra which permit to determine reliably the frequency of the electron transition 9 11, The course of the function which is speci- fied by formu a Card 2/3 SOV/40-22-11-24/33 Internal Field aiQ the Properties of the Spectra of Conplex Molecules in Solutions 2- 26 2 2n & a 1 [-+? - (2) 01 3 2C 1 " 2t 1] ; r . n 01 iv plotted in the figures 1 - 3. The results prarented de- monotrate that the experimental experience ~ainod with respect to the frequency displacement of Vie electron transitions of a number of conplex arontatic conpounde in solvents shown a good accordance with theoretical conclu- aion,1, wbich relate the nagnitude of dioplacement to physi- cnl parnmeters of the solvent. The absorption- nnd~ximinescence riaxina exhibited by the substances under review lend them- selves loss readily to a coverage by the repilaritieB expressed U eqiiation (2). There are 3 figures, 1 table, and 16 refer- ences, 6 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: nos. optichenkiy inatitut imeni S.I.Vavilova (State Institute of Optics imeni 3. 1. Vavilov) Card 3/3 24M AUTHORS: tr "elinskiy, V. V., Bakhah SOV/48-22-11-25/33 TITLE: Discussion of the Lecture Held by N. 0. Bakhshiyev (Preniya po dokladu N. 0. Bakhehiyeva) PERIODICAL: Izveetiya Akademii nauk SSSR 3eriya fizichaskayapl9589 Vol 22, Nr 11, pp 1390-1390 iUSSR) ABSTRACT: V. V. Zelinskiy made the following remarks: There is every indication to assume that the influence of the solvent upon the structure of the molecule not only results in a displacement of the frequency of the electron transition, but also in a modification of the equilibrium distances. Next he criticises the adoption of the transition frequency as a criterion of the modifications of the spectra. He points to his own lecture, in which he said that the transi- tion frequency may remain unohanged even if the dielectric constant is greatly modified, Hence the traneition frequency is not influenoalby 8 . N. G. Bakhahiyev answered as follows: It is ostensible that the action of the solvent is not limited to a displacement Card 1/2 of the transition frequency, and this is substantiated by Discussion of the Lecture Hold by N. 0. Bakhshiyev SOV/48-22-11-25/33 the information presented. The Btud:y of solvent action upon spectra is firstly to be directed toward an investigation of the electron level displacement, which is caused by inter- molecular interactions of a dielectric nature. As it is demonstrated by the resulto of numorous papers those inter- actions are prevailing in solutioni wbich effect spectral displacements in dissolved moleculas. Card 2/2 IT; %0 BURSHIM9 1~'. G., Cand PhyL;-44th Sci (dine) " la*w fiold and proportion of aluctronio ::puctrn of,abror;ltion and of valltiatothort:,smic molcculor, in volutionz." -1914~9 1", 59- 41, LiLtmew im L. 1. Tivilav). 12 pp (gtnte Ordur of Lonin UlpticAp 150 c0iier. (Up 39-59plOO) / I SOV/51-6-2-26/39 AUTHOR: Bakhohiyov, N.G. TI TLE i On the Shape of -the Absorption and Emission Bands of Complex Molecules (K voproau o konture polos pogloshchaniya I ispuskaniya slozhnykh molakul) PERIODIOLLs Optika I Spektrookopiya, 1959, Vol 6, Nr 2, pp 250-262 (USSR) ABSTRACTs Unidim,&nsional models ef potential curves constructed for electron- vibrational spectra make It possible to obtain formulae (Refs 1-6) which give the distribution of intensities in the absorption and fluorescence spectra in good agreement with experiment. The present author suggests that the large anharmonicity of the potential functions of complex molecules should be taken into account la calculations of absorption bands. Allowing for anharmonicity he calculates the intensity distribution in an absorption band, using a unidimensional model. The calculations yield a formula given by Eq (1). which Is then tested on the absorption spectra of vapours and solutions of phthalimido derivatives. Such a test shown that Eq (1) agrees moll with experimental data. Fig 2 shows, by way of example, a long-vavelength absorption band, of 3-aminophthalimide in voter. The continuous curve represents Ca rd 1/2 SOV/51-6-2-261139 On the Shape of the Absorption and Wission Bands of Complex Molecules experimental values and the dots were found by calculation using Sq (1). The author concludes that the contours of the continuous absorption and emission bands of complex molecules are determined primarIly by the distribution of the vibrational energy, by the form of the potential curvos and anhamonicity of the latter. Acimowledgnents are made to B.S. Neporent for his advice. There are 2 figur,-,s and 6 Soviet references. SUBOTTEDs July 25, 1958 Card 2/2 AT-1 THOR Bakhshlyov,.N.G. 3OV/51-7-1-8/27 TITIZt The Internal Field and the Positions of Electronic Absorption nod Emission Bands of Multi-Atomic Organic Molecules in Solutions (Vnutronneys pole i polotheniye eloktromykh polos poCloshchaniya i Impuekanlyn mnogoatomnykh organichookikh wolokul v rastvorakh) 10L. I,',%L sOptika I spektroakopiya, 1959, Vol 7. Nr 1, up 62-61 (USSR) -05TRAM The author studied the effect of the solvent on the positions of electronic absorption and fluorescence spectra of the following six phthalimide darivativess 4-tuainophthalimide, 3--acetylaminophthalimide, 3-aminophtbalimide, 3-monomethylaminophthalimide, 3-dimethylaititnoT)ht!,.!"4i..-,(' and 3.6-diacetylaminophthalimidai all. thoee compounds have absorption spectra which are mirror images of emission spectra. The absorption spectra of solutions were measured using a spectrophotometer SF-4 art' the fluorescence spectra were measured with apparatus described by Noporent and Klochkov (Rof 20). The author discusses also the offert of the solvent on the spectra of eight other organic compounds in solutions benzene (2000 and 2600 X bands), toluene (2600 X) ani /2 chlorobentens (2600 1), -&-naphthol, /~-naphthcl, a-inothylnaphthal one o-naphthyl methyl other and anthracene (the data on there compoundr SO-1/51-7 The Internal Field and the Positions of Electronic Absorption and Emission FiAnd- of Multi-Atomic Orpardc Lolecules In Solutions waro Vticen fran Refs 13, ^44-20). Uslor, the data on all the fourtnor arom-itt- compourAs listed above, the author shows that the pcaitionr of t4s ilectronic transition frequency and of the frequency corre~;jn,'"- to the sy-anstry axis of the mirror-synunatrical absorption and fl,)Ore~. boindi nre In quantitative agreement with deductions frcm Ooshika, Mata.,& nt al. and McRae's theory (Refs 12-14). This theory ralata,7 ti;- positloia of the spectra with the static permittivity and the refracts ind ex -The author discusses also changes which occur on excit,itlun ~n the fourteen molecules listed above as 'well as their Bhort-ranCt% interactions in solutions. Acknowledgment is made to B.S. Haporent. Tb%re are 12 figures, 2 t Pies and 33 references, 15 of which are 13 3nglish, 3 Oarman and 2 Japaneas. ,-IMITTSDi July 25, 19-58 ',i rd 21/2 9 1 td "/081/('2/000/015/001/038 BI 66/8101 i,I)THORSt Neporent, B. S., Bakh8hiyev, N. G. ,rlTLEs lnfluenco of the InternnI field on the npectral charaoterinties of polyntoinic orgnnio molecules in solutions PERIODICALt Roferativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. 15, 1962, 0-9, abstract 15B24 (Sb. 1124olekulyarn. 8poktrookopiya", L., Leningr. un-t, 1960, 35 - 51) TRM This article gives results from a number of investigations, conducted by the authors during the past few years, into the universal -influence of the internal field on various spectral characteristics of polyatomic m6leoules in solutions$ such as intensity of absorption bands and of fluorescence,. position of epeotraq etc. Pew expressions were found shovyin6 how the value of the absorption intefral, the duration of the excited state and the displacement of the bands on transition from gases to solutions, are related both to the geiierali2ed p sical characteristics of the solvent (dielectric constant, refraction index~ and to various microcharaoteriatict, of the dissolved substance (dipole moments, polnriznbility, etc.). Exten- Cara 1/2 B/081/62/000/015/001/0;8 Influence of the internal field ... B168 B101 sive experimental verification of these expressions, tnkinf; several dozens of orptinio molecules of different types as examples, showed that quantita- tively they neree well enough with experimental findings. It was concluded from those (Inta that with fnir approximation, as regards the complex paly- atomic riolootilea and miny simple ones, the action of the solvent on iho varioua properties of the electron spectra onn be Identified, with the influence of the physical dielectric medium, v;h1ch alters the ei7;e or ~,ho internal field acting in the solution on the pnrticl(P under examinLiti(n. LAhatractorlo notet Complete translation.] Card 212 8/051/60/000/06/006/024 2201/-2691 AUTHM Noporent, B.3# ArA TITIA i The Role of Universal and Spsoiflp Interaolecular Interactions I the Iffect of a Solvmt on the Blectronio Spietre of Molecules PSRIODICALtOptika I spoktrookopiya, 1960, Vol 0, Wr 6. pp 777-786 (U83R) ABSTRACTs Intermolecular interactions in solutions are divided by the authors into two main typest universal, due to collective effect on the solute molecule of all the surrounding solvent molecules, and specific. due to individual lAteractione otthe solute molecule with one or more of the surrousAing solvent molecules. The universal interactions are *macroscopic" effects of the solvents described by properties such as permittivity, refractive Index, disperoica. sto. The specific interactions are affected by the structure of the solvent molsoules and are called. "microscopic" effects* Intwnal fields in a soluties are used to soyarate the universal from specifie interactions. Numereas wA varied experimental data are oaployed to show the applications of these Ideas (Figs 1-7) and a short discussion is Oard 1/2 give& of the published work which does not allow for the collective 60545 8/051/60/008/06/00b/024 3201/3691 The Role of Universel and Specific Intermolecular Interactions In the Iffeat of a Solvent on the 24atrovio Spectra of Molecules effect of the surrounding modive an the absorption or smission central. In conclusion the authors point out that only in the Ideal case can ,we separate entirely the universal frcm specific interactions. In real systma we find continuous transition frcm pair interactions to collective effects of the surrounding medium on a solute molecule. Nevertheless the basto idea of two types of intonation can be used as a foundation of spectroscopic studies of solutions. ?her* are 7 figares. I table and 21 references, of which 10 are BoTiot, 9 Inglish, 1 French, 2 Oorm" sad 2 Japone9e. SUWTTZDs Oetobor 17, 1959 card 2/? 6/0 51/60/00 9/01/02 6/0 31 2201/S691 AUTHM s Bakhshiy*v, N.G and Virwalants, S.O. TITUs lighth Conference on Lumintecenes (Molecular Luminescence and 1AMInesoent Analysis) PIRIODIC&L iOptika I spoictroskopip, 1960, Val 9, Nr 1, pp 124-127 (USSR) AM TRACT s The lighth Conference on Luminescence was convened by the Sciestifio Council on Luminescence, Acadany of Sciences of the Byelorussian SSR and by the Physics Institute of the USSR Acadozy of Sciences. It was hold on October 19-24, 1959, in Minsk. The Conference was divided into two sectiozes (1) molecular luminosaoxce and (2) luminescent analysis, About 120 papers wars read at the Conference, the me3ority of tham belonged to the first section. P%pere were read bys V.L. Yermolayov and A.N. Teresin. (internal transfer of energy in tripX*t levels of complex molsoul"), V.L. Yermolay6v, I.P. Kotlyar " I.K. Svitashev (~rob&bility of Internal transition from fluoreacent to phosphorescent levels is Card 1/6 naphthalene derivatives), V.A. Borlpan, I.A. Zkoyrova, V-V- Zolian k~l 3/051/60/009/01/026/031 3201/3691 lighth Conferwoo on Luminescenct (Molecular Luminescence and Luminescent Analysis) and V.r. Kolobkov (internal transitions in phthalimide derivatives), 3.0. Mirunyants and B.S. Noporout (transformation of' vibrational wor "of excited complex molecules on collision with foreign molecules V.P. Xlochkov (Intermolecular interactions of complex organic maleaules in the gaseous phase) , N4. Borleoxioh and V.V. Orusinshy (electronic spectra of anthraquinons vapours and solutions), N4. Borisevich &nd V.A. Tolimcher (toaperature, dependence of the fluorescence yield of complex-molocule vapours), B.Ta. Sveshullcov, P.I. Xudryashov. V.1. Shirokay and LA. Umarwm (energy migration, concentration depolarization of luminescence of or!,&~o solutions, Sensitized fluorescence of solutions), Tu Zurskly and AA. Salivananko (theory of impurity quenching of luminescence in solutions), V#L. Levehin, Ye.0. Baranova and L.V. Xrotova (transfer of excitatios energy to associates ia Juminescis solutioas of dyes awl nature of binding forces In associatest, L,V. L*Tshln and V.A# Bocharava. (concentration effects Ca rd 2/6 in organic solutions), A.N. Torenin an4 A.V, Shablya (detection S/0 51/60/009/01/0 2 6/0 31 9201/9691 Sighth Conference on Luminescence (Molecular Luminescence and Luminescent AAalYsis) of phototrwnfor of protons using luminescence spectra). 0.P. Ourinovich.. A.M. Urshevskiy &M A.N. Sevchenko (polarization of luminescence of emplex molecules in liquid and solid solutions), N.V. Shpol'skiy and L.A. Klimova (new data on spectra of aromatic hydrocarbons at 2001), D.N. Shigoria, N.A. 8hoh9glov, N.S. DobmlkUa and R.N. Nurmukhmaledov (low temperature line spectra of luminescence of anthraquixone balides, thioindigo and its derivatives), TA. Boletaikova (spectra of certain aromatic aldehydes and ketones at low temperatures), R.I* Personova (luminescence and absorption spectra of perylens at low temperatures). A-Ya. Khemisix (spectroscopy 'of certain pyres* derivatives in fro&" solutions), 3.0. Bogamolov, F.D. ?Gmova and L.I. KolosoTa (spectrum of 3,4-benzopyreas, dissolved in normal hydrocarbons), A.W. Faydyth, M.T. Shpak, Ye.F. $heka, V.I. GribkOT. N.D. 2heyandrov, V.M. Agranovich, Yu-V. lonobeysT. V.L. Broude, V.S. Medvedev, Y&.Ya. Kirv, A.I. Laysaar, U.I. Bolyy and B.F. Rud'Ico (luminescence and other properties of molecular crystals and solid solutions), VA. Agranoviah (theory of excitons Card 3/6 V S /0 61/60/009/0 1/02 6/0 31 E201/E691 Ilighth, Conference on Luminescence (Molecular Luminseconco and 1AWkinescont In molecular crystals), ZA. ChIzhikova, I.M. Roman, Yu.V. Naboykiz, VA. Dobrokbotova, V.V. Uglanova, Sh.D. Khamagametova, N.D. thavandroT &DI V.I. OriblLov (scintillation properties of organic compowWo and luminescence of crystals subjected to hard radiations), M.T. Shpak and Ye.F. Shieks (luminesconce of arystallia* naphthalene containing small amounts of impurities), Ch.B. Lushehik, I.Ye. Lushchlir, 0.0, Llyd, ani I.K. Shyarts (olectrosio-vibrational processes Is luminescence contras of solid and liquid solutions of hydrogen-114 ions), A.S. Cherimsov (experimental results on the effect of solvents and temperature on fluorescence, of as otylanthra a ones), N.G. B&kh&4,y#T-(dI*1*ctr1o effect* ar-4 proportion of electronic sp-e-ot-R-U-n~-itiatomle organic molecules in solutions), 14. Ibmyrova, Y.V. 1*11askiy, V.P. Ywlobkov, A.As Kochemirovaidy and I.I* Rognikovs. (fluorescence spectra of amatie compounds La a wide range of solvents), L.O. Pikulik and A.N. S*vchenim (temperature dependence# of the quantum yield of fluorescence of certain phthalimides in various solvents), V"' ~;a rd 4/6 S/051/60/009/01/026/031 9201/9691 Eighth Conference, on Luminescence: (Molecular Luminescence And Luminescent AAalysis ) L.G, Pikulik and VA. Solamakho (of foot of temperature on electronic spectra of complex molecules in solution), O.M. Kislyak (phosphorom cones of certain solvents), B.I. Stepsnov at &I. (theor7 of secondary absorption and luuinoeaoneo, comparison of classioal ud quantm mechanical treatments of interaction of light with matter &A calculation of Mai profiles of complex molecules), MA* Yollyashovieh (interaction, of electronic and vibrational motion in amplom molecules j k d J o Kubuov Waoral qunta- mechanical theory of spectra of complex molecules), KoK. Robane, A.A. Rentoll and O.I.Silld (probabilities of alectroa-vibrational transitions of an oscillator; VA. Agramoviah, B.S. Noporent at al. took part in divausion of this paper), M.A. Alentsey (absorption and luminescence spectra of orythrosine), D.S. Shigoria at al., Yu.V. Naboykin, B.A. ladorothayy and LA. Ogurt4ova (spectroscopic studies of bydrogea boads). L.D. Derkatheva (effect of o9naeatratica of hydrogam icis on fluoreaces,oo of naphthaleve darivativel), Te.A. Bo&hovoltzov, M. leliaskiy at al. (do-ac-tivation, of Card 5/6 S/051/60/009/01/02 61101 8201/9691 lighth Conference on Lumineseence (Moleaular Luminescence and Luminescent AA917OLS) excited states of complex organic molecules). T.M. Bomber and A.S. Cherkmeov (effect of fluorescence quenching on qaanbaw yields of photachowical reactions of some anthraceno derivatives), V.3, Adamov &rA L*T# Lantar4shyan (Idn6tios of mowmalewlar luminseconee processes), Y*-V. A=frlyeva ard A.D. laytieva (phosphorescence of polymers during vitrification), T#W* Godiev, R.V. Ysfrwova, I.P. Ivazov and L.A. XraTUor (spectroscopic studios of chlorophyll), A.A. Krasnovaidy and S.S. Litviz (lumineseenoe of leaves and model system). Somo papers discussed luminescence of urwql compounds - Papers read at four sessions of the second soctIon dealt Vith quantitative and quglitative determination of the amounts of certain elementa and orgsnio compounds in mixtures of various kinds; development of now methods and apparatus for analytic purposes, application of luminescent analysis in biology, medicine, technology and agriculture. Proooodiage of the second section of the CoAforesoo will be published by the Academy of Sciences, Byelorussian SSR. V/ Card 616 BAKHS11IYEV, N.G. Effect of univorsal intentoleaular interactions on the positiol of the electron spectra of molecules in two-comuonent solutions. Part 1: Theory (liquid solutions). Opt. i Bpektr* 10 no.6:717 726 Je 161. (MIRA 14:8) (Molecular dynamics) (Solution (Chemistry)) -/7k 4- - 2;~ _'_> "'/ / '/ ' - I" & I ' --cr IMAM= STRUCTURE AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER 19 A LVVID STATE rvports read at the 4th Conference convened -In KIYEV from I to 5 June 1959, published by the mblisheir. House of KMV University, KIYEV, USSR, 1962 tijejectril: PertivabilitY mind moloculftr 4 .1tructure of Sn1uti-n- ,.y. (,11 the Connectinn putwogn thp Blistery MobIlItY 11 Of voleculoll ond vt"i%o%1ty %lid 1.1. m.L1l.3KIY, ~'Jne Structure cf the - j,6jjj-uj-e-r-j_jj;r~t scrttet Line ani the !'rova,,ation of Ultrao.und In Liquide 15 A.V. .9%XOV, ~ffqct or jutorsoleculitr Inter%citien oil %be I.Ine .14th of ttw Combination-;c%titur 20 i~llcfra In liquidO 4.3. X0?(VA#-1-D DV.;HUY.91VA ind T.C. POPLAVATSKAYA, - Lit,ht-5Catter inlveltw tf-f,-n of tk,v VjuC%ujktjonA in Alechol-SqU60119 lint ':Ifoct in tho Vi,collt)' Of I)Out-rO- acr 'runds 32 tion of the Intcroril tlfllj I(. StrjUtj(n'4 45 h.F. ;X.3~jHNVCKIY. I.)-- KIQCIIKCV hi,i Pcelageno'4,~phic Inva? ,tioii 'of the Itructur- of ~;ome Liquid lilicol- ore.-atc Coapcu!.d9 50 BAKHSHIY'FV, N.~i. Universal molecular interraticne and their effect on the pmition of electronic spectra of molecules In two-component solutions. Part 3. Derivativos of naphthalene, atilbene, diphenyl, aniline, fluorene, and pyridine (liquid soluti,nB). Opt. I speVtro 7 no.4475-478 Ap 162. (MIRA 150) (Molecular spectra) (Orgnnic compounds) !V S/185/62/007/007/006/010 1048,'-L 248 A, U21 10:1 Bnkhshiev, N.G. TIM". Univ(:r.,;-l f.ffect o,' the internfil field rind the ponition nf tho electron apectra of molecules in YZ 'lilODICALL: Ukr-,inalkyy fi-ycbnv:( 7birnal, v.7, no.7, 1962, 748-750 T'L=: A 3imple theory is formulnte-d for the univers-.1 efft!ct of %h;.- int(irn. 1 ;*_ield of a. solution on the position of the el"ctron spectrr oi th,,.! molecules. The following simple e~,u-tions -re derived on thk-! b&sis of the Onanger model of the Molecule -, modium .4yateinj (1) W - -lip coo Card 1/3 S/185/62/007/007/006/010 1048/14"48 Univers-il eflect of the... where 'N is tiie !iver- 6(-, t.-ner,.V oi inter:!cti on between a charge- free molecule oi' Llje joLtte ind tho adjacent -solvent molecules, /4 is the dipole inomenL oi' Lhi, inolec,,.~le, F is the field; ''M & j (2) AWst U- I , i at where A 'Ust is the stabili7ntion eA4 .~gy ifference between the bnsio and exciteo electron levc1s, ~~nd Fat is the stritic field nasociFtted with the polnri7ation of the medium by the inherent and induced dipole moments of the solute molecul I e8; nd pt, Rre the dipole moments of the solute molecule in the batikRand excited electronic Stites; 0 " -4 r - ) , (5) 00 C, q-4 -2 - M A where t-- is the shift o.L' the spectrum, CI,2,3 are constants whose Card 2/3 B/185/62/007/007/006/010 1048/1248 Uzlivers-~l effect of the... v-iluos depentl on the properties of the solute molecule, F- is the stitic dielectric cotistnnt and n the refraction index of the medium. The vqlidity of equation (5) wks'provan by comparison with.Ft large .imount of experimental data. A330CIATION: Gosud.a-stvannyy opticheskiy institut (The State OptieRl Institute, Leningmd) Card 3/3 BAKHSHIYEV, N.G. Spectroscopicl met-hod for determining the dipole moments of polyatomic isoleculev in the ground and excited states. Ukr. fis. &hur. 7 no.8020-42) 8 162. (MM 16:1) 1. Gosudarstvenny-y optichaskiy In titut, Leningrad. (Dipole moments) (Molecule:) (Spect'rum analysis) BAKHSHIYEV, N.O. Universal wlecular interactions and their effect on the position of the electronic spectra of molecules in two-component solutions. Part 2: PhthalivAde derivatives (liquid solutions). OPt. i 3pektr. 12 no-3:350-358 Mr '62. (MIRA 15%3) (Molecular spectra) (Phthalimide3) s/o5l/62/012/005/003/021 H-032/E514 AU,nioit: i3alkisshiyev, N.G. TITLE: Viiiversal intermolecular interactions and their offect on the position of eleetronic spectra of molecilles ill two-conmollellt IV. Solvent dependerice of tile. stoh('S shirt in the Itimiziesconce xppctrum (liqxild moDition) PERIODICAL: Optika i s pelt troskopi yn, v.121, n.o.r), 196'-), 57-5611 TLXT: It was shoini in the previous paper (Opt.i spektr.,10, 717, 1961) that. a number of very ii.iportant factors were not taken into accomit in the theoretical study of the effect of tho Tho theory reported' in tile latter molvelit Oil tile Apoctra. paper is now uced to derive a n %,r oxprossion for tile Stokes ,.k r 13 shif t A-ji, - 1-v whera 6,9 in tile frequency 8hift of C e 0 eleitron tratisitions in absorption spectra of solutions and /\V0 is the correaponding shift in luminescence spectra. . The new expression takes into account tho offect of univorsnI intermolectilnr interactions (U11) oil tile spectra. Tile new formula reads Card 1/3 Universal intermolecular ... s/o5i/62/ol2/005/003/021 1-;03n-/E5i4 f A-f So). vnj)our + AC (r" 11D const + (2n2 + 1)2 a D + '~x C'-f - (6) 2 2 -+2 (11D + n; + 21) whore f 2 C' C C (It + It' - 2VL It C08 a) (7) 1icr3 e In the above 4-,~xpressione; It a nd It are the dipole momanti, of the molecule under investigation and of the solvent, c. is the dielectric constant and n is the rofractive index of the a f D solvent, C 1 i%nd C I are certain parameters dofined in the above paper, a is the anglo between the diple moments j4 n d ~10 and r is the radius of the Onsager density. This fortnula is compAred with experimental rosults for a large group Card 2/3