SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BARG, E. I. - BARGIEL, E.

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• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENCEAB

USSR/Chemistry - PlasticB Aug 52
"The Effect cif Strain on the
Vitrifi,-~ktlon. Tempera-
ture of Polymers," E. I~ Baxg. N~ N.
Mel-teva, and.
D. M. Spl.tkovskiy, irst of High-Mol
Compds Acad
Sci 'USSR
"DAN SSSR" Vol 85, No 5, pp j,061-1064
The vitrification temp (the temp at
which vitrified
plastic becomes viscoelastic) of
polystyrene, poly-
vinyl acetate, and pollyvinyl butyral
was stud! ed
with respect to its change at va;ying
loads of
strain. Tt was found that there is a
linear rela-
tionship bet the vitrification temp
and the strain.
Submitted by Acad A. F. Ioffe 16 May
52. 239T20

BABG J.
ALe ~ta, DoMay Mad. Muki
__UXA
W -Ltnn
of the rate of deformation Ut comt. load
Us temps. 0 sptomc
at vario f 'ns of polyvinyl a1c. (1) forruu
lated with 10% glycerol, polyvinyl acetate. polyvinyl buty
W, po',-styrcne, and pure I indicates that the much. be
haAor of I can be rxplained most simply on the a~sumlption
Ab s U -nt,
Mal in 1. along with the fundmme Ally amorphous stran
turv e exist -mall areas nf cryst. phase. M. 1M--50%
Nos on temp. and the itmparul conditionst,f stretch
ing I obtained by acidic and alk, _bydrolysh of polyp
Ayi.- 25 P '1954 via a=tate was also examd. After an hdtiiJ straisht
laical Chal1i"tVY
tine relation bLtwee-n rat of d0ormation and temp., thure
C
occurs at about M' (T. for ibis polym.-r) a zigzag cuv;-
wh" indicates ahcroating accclet~ion and roardatiou
of strach, ud only at 10()--20' does the curve bccomeasaill
substantially straight and %,cry steer.. In r'64%ation of de~,
fomaticn I diffm from amorphous polymas in tbat It has
MIdual deform"tion of 11ca0y (30%, whereas thu- anlorphous
I mtr3 hud zero reiidual dtfonnation. This rc,,iduc re~,
t
rlmd tvcn after licating to 150-60, 1 -t - near dmtr='~
ttrap. Kosplapoff

PHASE X TREASURE ISLAND BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REPORT AID 770 - X
BOOK Call No.: AF654374
Author: BARG., E. I.
Full TitT`eT_tXM01;OGY OF SYNTHETIC PLASTICS
Transliterated Title: Tekhnologiya sinteticheskikh plasti-
cheskikh mass
PUBLISHING DATA
Originating Agency: None
Publishing House: State Scientific and Technical Publishing
House of Chemical Literature (Goskhimizdat)
-Date: 1954 No. pp.: 656 No. of copies: 8,000
Editorial Staff:
Editor: Tishakov, S. N., Prof. Corr. Mem., Acad. of Sci.,
USSR.
Chapter XIII is written by A. A. Vasillyev, Kand. Chem.
Sci.
PURPOSE AND EVALUATION: This book is intended as a manual
for
engineers and technicians in the plastics industry and
allied
fields. It can also serve as a textbook for students in
schools of advanced chemical and technical studies. The
book
is interesting because it is based on the work of Soviet
scientists. The newest investigations and inventions in the
field of synthetic plastics In the USSR are discussed, and
the
names of the scientists are given.
1/20

Tekhnologiya sinteticheskikh plasticheskikh mass AID 770
- X
TEXT DATA
Coverage: The book deals with the chemistry and
technology of
synthetic plastics. It contains detailed characteristics
of
raw materials and descriptions of methods used for
obtaining
them. Processing techniques, equipment and flow sheets are
discussed, as well as the uses of various plastics and
resins.
Types and mechanisms of polymerization are discussed, and
the
relationship between the various properties and the
physical
and chemical structure of plastics and resins is
presented.
Table of Contents (Annotated) Pages
Foreword 9-10
The instructions of the 19th Party Congress provide
for the industrial development of plastics and syn-
thetic materials as substitutes for nonferrous metals
in the Five-Year-Plan, 1951-1955. Importance of syn-
thetic plastics.
Introduction 11-25
Historical outline. Many Russian scientists as
well as their inventions and achievements in the
field of plastics are mentioned (For Soviet sci-
entists see p. 16). S. N. Ushakov, who worked out
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770 - X
Pages
new techniques and materials in the field of
vinyl plastics, cellulooe derivatives, phenolic
plastics, etc.; G. S. Petrovwho invented car-
bolite, the first synthetic plastic, in 1912,
investigated the field of phenolic plastics and
polyconden3ation resins; K. A. Andrianov, who
studied organic silicon compounds; S. S. Medvedev,
A. A. Vansheydt, V. V. Korshak, I. P. Losev, B. N.
Rutovskiy, Z. A. Rogovin, and others, who published
extensive theoretical works on the chemical structure
of polymers and polymerization and on polycondensation
processes; P. P. Kobeko, A. F. Aleksandrov and V. A.
Kargin, who contributed to the development of the new
science of the physics of polymers. Basic technical
properties, advantages and defects of plastics. Use
of plastJ.cs in various industries..
PART ONE - THEORETICAL PRINCIPLES OF THE TECHNOLOGY
OF PLASTICS. TERMINOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATION.
Ch. I Chemical Principles of the Technology of
Plastics 26-69
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Pages
General characteristic of resins. Formation of syn-
thetic resins by polymerization and polycondensation.
Stepwise polymerization. A. M. Butlerov (P. 31).
Chain polymerization. N. N. Semenov's theory of
kinetic chain reactions (P. 33). Radical (initiated)
chaln polymerization, S. S. Medvedev (P. 35), V. V.
Korshak (p. 41). Studies of D. A. Dogadkin and A. L.
Klebanskiy on initiators and inhibitors (p. 42).
Catalytic polymerization; S. S. Medvedev's and M. F.
Shostakovskiy's investigations(p. 45). Studies of
copolymerization processes by V. A. Solonina (1887),
I. L. Kondakov (1912), and other Russian and Soviet
scientists, e.g.: I. I. Ostromyslenakly, B. N.
Rutovskly, S. S. Medvedev, S. N. Ushakov, A. A.
Vansheydt (p. 46). Studies of polycondensation
processes by V. V. Korshak and S. R. Rafikov (p. 65).
2 tables, 10 diagrs.
Ch. II Physical Principles of the Technology of
Plastics 70-146
Elastic and plastic deformation. Significance of the
relaxation effect for low-molecular substances.
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Pages
Amorphous state. B. L. Blyumberg's conceptions on
the energy of' amorphous and crystalline molecules
(p. 84). Vitrification point and plasticity range of
low-molecular resins. High-elastic deformation and
its theory. S. Ye. Bresler's and Ya. I. Frenkel's
arguments against the 1~inetic theory (p. 96). M. V.
Vollkenshteyn's theory of linear polymers (P. 97-98).
The author's attainment of reversible elongations which
surplass the theoretical maximum dimensions, as an
evidence of the maximum flexibility of polymer chains
(p. 100). Basic regularity of high-molecular deformation
as a result of their relaxation property established by
P. P Kobeko, A. P. Aleksandrov, V. A. Kargin and others
(P. i03). Vitrification and fragility temperatures of
linear polymers. Intermolecular forces and phase struc-
ture of polymers. Special features of the crystalline
state of polymers. Theoretical and technical strength
of plastics. P. P. Kobeko's conceptions (p. 121).
A. F. Ioffels, A. P. Aleksandrov~s, S. N. Zhurkov's
theory and experiments (p. 123-1 5 . Dependence of
the technical strength of plastics on their structure.
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Pages
N. V. Mikhaylov's and V. A. Kargin's studies (p. 129).
Theory of the strengthening effect of fillers on rubber-
like polymers of Acad. P. A. Rebinder and collaborators
(p. 133-134). Plasticization of polymers. Zhurkov's
investigations of the mechanism of plasticization
(P. 138-140). Bar and N. N. Mellteva's studies of
plasticizers (p. IN. Investigations of other
Soviet scientists, e.g., Kargin, Kobeko (p. Vio-141),
Mechanical plasticization (orientation of polymers).
9 tables. 59 diagrs.
Ch. III Terminology and Classification of Plastics 147-158
Soviet standard: "Classification, Terminology and Types
of Plastics" ST 27 ), based on the author's
~ G OEM F UTZ5)
draft, approved in 1937, and according to the author,
the first standard in the world in this field. New
classification and terminology of plastics worked out
by the author and A. S. Faynshteyn, and approved in
1951 as a new All-Union State Standard: "Plastics
of Organic Ori in. Classification, Srifications and
Trade Names" TGOST 5752-51), (p. 147 - Explanation
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Pages
of composition of names of Soviet plastic materials.
Principles on which classifications of plastics are
based. Classification according to GOST 5752-51,
presented In abbreviated form on Table 14, p. 155-
158.
PART TWO - PLASTICS BASED ON SYNTHETIC RESINS
OBTAINED BY CHAIN POLYMERIZATION
Ch. IV Polymerization Processes 159-174
Technical methods of polymerization. Activating effect
of regenerating agents in radical polymerization proc-
esses, demonstrated by Ye. M. Chilina and S. S. Medvedev
in 1950, (P. 167), Theory of emulsion polymerization.
A. P. Yurzhenko's conceptions (P. 173). P. M. Khomikov-
skiy's investigations (P. 174). Table, 7 diagrs.
Ch. V Plastics Based on Polymers of
Unsaturated Hydrocarbons 175-230
Plastics based on polyethylene (ethylene plastics).
G. G. Gustavson, first Russian scientist to obtain
polymers of ethylene, 18811 (P. 175). Ye. I. Orlov's
reaction and other methods for obtaining polyethylene
(P. 175) and its structure, properties and use.
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Pages
Plastics based on polyisobutylene (isobutylene
plastics). A. M. Butlerov and V. Goryainov's investi-
gations published in 1873: S. V. Lebedev's studies of
13obutylene polymerization (p. 185). Further studies
of polyisobutylene, its properties, uses and treatment.
Copolymers of isobutylene. Plastics based on poly-
styrene (styrene plastics). I. I. Ostromyslen3kiyls
studies of styrene polymerization (p. 194). Technical
methods of obtaining styrene. Methods of Soviet
scientists Yu. S. Zallkind, I. P. Berkovich and
M. K. Amusin (P. 197), A. A. Vansheydt and V. M. Zelltser
(p. 198), N. D. Zelinskiy, Yu. S. Zal'kind (p. 199).
Styrene polymerization process and equipment. Copolymers
of styrene. Structure and properties of polystyrene.
Manufacture and types of polystyrene plastics. Applica-
tions. Porous plastics from polystyrene, their properties
and use. Polymers of substituted styrenes. S. N. Ushakov's
synthesis of o-, m-, and n- chloro-styrenes and studies of
their polymerization and the technical properties of poly-
mers (p. 225-226). Plastics based on polyvinyl carbazole.
Structure, properties, and use of polyvinyl carbazole.
9 tables, 27 diagrs. 8/20

Tekhnologiya sinteticheskikh plasticheskikh mass AID 770 -
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Ch. VI Plastics Based on Polymers of Halogen Pages
Derivatives of Ethylene 231-269
Plastics based on polyvinyl chloride. I. I.
Ostromyslenskly's 1912 publications on vinyl chloride,
photopolymerization, etc. Investigations by Soviet
scientists P. I. Pavlovich, I. P. Losev, B. N. Rutov-
skiy, V. 0. Sedlis, and others (p. 231). Properties,
manufacture and polymerization of vinyl chloride.
Structure and properties of polyvinyl chloride.
Polyvinyl-chloride plastics with and without plastici-
zers. Perchloro-vinyl. Copolymers of vinyl chloride
and their purpose. Plastics based on polyvinylidene
chloride and structure. Properties, manufacture and
applications of polyvinylidene-chloride copolymers.
Plastics based on polyethylene tetrafluoride. Structure
and properties. Manufacture and applications. Plastics
based on polyethylene trifluorochloride. 2 tables,
10 diagrs.
Ch. VII Plastics Based on the Polymers of Vinyl
Alcohol and Its Derivatives 270-316
Polyvinyl alcohol
esters. Polyvinyl acetate. Syn-
thesis of vinyl acetate by S. N. U3hakov in collabora-
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Telchnologiya sinteticheskikh plasticheskikh mass AID 770 X
Pages
tion with Yu. M. Faynshteyn, Ye. N. Rostovskiy and
I. A. Arbuzova (p. 271). Liquid-phase and vapor-
Dhase methods of vinyl acetate manufacture.
Kucherov~3 reaction (p. 271). Polymerization.
Structure, properties, manufacture and applications
of polyvinyl acetate. Copolymers of vinyl acetate.
Polyvinyl formate. Liquid-phase synthesis described
by Yu. S. Zallkind (p. 286). Vapor-phase method of
S. N. Ushakov, I. A. Arbuzova and Ye. N. Rostovskiy
(p. 286). Polyvinyl alcohol ethers. A. M. Butlerov's,
A. Ye. Favorskiy's, M. F. Shostakovskiy1s, and S. N.
Ushakov's reactions (p. 287-292). Copolymers of vinyl
ethers. Polyvinyl alcohol, its structure and proper-
ties. Studies of its reactions and transformations by
S. N. Ushakov and R. K. Gavurina, and S. N. Zhurkov
(p. 299-300). Plasticization and applications of poly-
vinyl alcohol. Polyvinyl acetals. Manufacture.
S. N. Ushakov's methods (P. 307-310). Structure and
properties. Industrial polyvinyl acetals: polyvinyl
formal, polyvinyl ethanal and polyvinyl butyral.
5 tables, 12 diagrs.
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Ch. VIII Plastics Based on Polymers of the Pages
Derivatives of Ethylene Carboxylic
Acids and on Esters of Unsaturated
Alcohols 317-349
Acrylic resins. Esters of acrylic and methacrylic
acids. Manufacture. Polymerization methods,
Structure of polyacrylic esters. Copolymers of
acrylic and methacrylic esters. Properties and ap-
plications of polyacr lates. Plastics based on poly-
mers of allyl esters Tallyl resins). Synthesis of
allyl esters made for the first time in 1855 by the
Russian scientist N. N. Zinin. B. N. Rutovskiy's in-
vestigations (P. 342-343). 5 tables, 8 diagrs.
PART THREE - PLASTICS BASED ON SYNTHETIC RESINS OB-
TAINED BY POLYCONDENSATION AND BY STEP-
WISE POLYMERIZATION
Ch. IX Resins Obtained on the Base of Phenols and
Aldehydes (Phenol-Aldehyde Resins) 350-421
Manufacture of Novolak and resol products of con-
densation. A. A. Vansheydt's theory of the chemical
structure of Novolak resins and resols as based on
extensive experimental investigations (P. 354-356).
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Pages
Phenol-formaldehyde resins. Acid condensation and
formation of Novolak resins. Catalysts. Correlation
of components. Effect of condensation and drying.
A. D. Sokolov and I. P. Mikheyev's experiments
(P. 364-367). Effect of urotropine. (G. S. Petrov's
investigations, P. 369). Alkali condensation and
formation of resol resins. Catalysts. Resol-barytic
resins obtained by G. S. Petrov and used in the pro-
duction of electrical insulating molded articles
(P. 370). Correlation of the components of resol
resins and effect of their chemical structure. Phases
of alkali condensation, properties and applications of
resols. Equipment for Novolak and resol condensation.
Preparation of raw-materials. Flow diagrams of various
processes. Technological process of the manufacture of
Novolak resins for molding powders. Phenol and alde-
hyde raw materials. Description of the process.
Technological process of the manufacture of hard and
emulsion resol resins. Cresol-barytic resins obtained
by G. S. Petrov, characterized by higher insulating
properties (p. 394). Cazt products of resol condensation.
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Bakelites. "Carbolite" plastic developed by G. S, Pages
Petrov in 1912 (P. 396). "Noble" resites (Bakelite C).
"Neoleykorite", Soviet plastic, developed by S. N.
Ushakov and A. D. Sokolov (P. 398). Modified phenol-
aldehyde resins for the manufacture of varnishes.
Ethers and esters of Novolak resins. The te.chnology of
oil-soluble resins (Novolak and resin esters), known in
the USSR as "artificial copals", was worked out by
S. N. Ushakov and V. M. Zelltser (p. 4M). Alkyl-phenol
or 100% phenol resins. Resins based on phenols and
formaldehyde substitutes. Phenol-furfural resins. G. S.
Petrov's method for obtaining thermosetting (resol)
resins (p. 411). Technology of phenol-lignin and
Dhenol-wood resins worked out in the 'oviet Union on
~he basis of the investigations of S. N. Ushakov, Ye. N.
Freydberg, I. I. Matveyev, I. P. Losev and collaborators
(p. 412). Utilization of phenols from tars of low
caloric value fuels. S. N. Ushakov's and G. S.Brodskiyls
molding powders and laminated plastics (P. 41-17). Con-
densation of formaldehyde with polyatomic phenols.
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Pages
Resorcin resin5; G. S. Petrov's experiments (p.419).
The thermosetting of phenol resins. 9 tables, 30
diagrs.
Ch. X Non-Laminated Plastics Based on Phenol-Aldehyde
Resins (Phenol-Aldehyde Plastics) 422-46o
Molding materials. Technical methods for obtaining mold-
ing powders (varnish, emulsion and other methods). Novolak
and resol molding powders. Rate of molding of Novolak
powders dependent on the content of urotrapine. Compo-
sition of Novolak molding powders based on wood flour.
Roller and worm methods of the manufacture of molding
powders. Equipment, flow diagrams. Specifications of
molded samples. Molding powders with mineral fillers.
Molding materials based on long-fibered fillers, and
with cellulose fibers. Phenolic-textolite and phenolic-
asbestos compositions. Trademarks of Soviet asbestos
resites. Determining the viscosity of molding materials.
Faolites. 6 tables, 13 diagra.
Ch. XI Laminated Plastics Based on Phenol-Aldehyde
Resins (Phenolic Plastics). 461-513
Resins for phenolic laminated plastics. Methods of
impregnation of fillers. Types of phenolic laminated
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plastics. Textolites. Fabrics. Manufacturing methods
and equi*ment. Study of the most favorable temperature
.P
conditions for impregnating machines by A. N. Levin
(p. 469). Phenol alcohols used by A. A. Vansheydt,
A. A. Va;sil'yev and R. I. Gruz for the impregnation of
fibrous -and laminated fillers in the manufacture of
laminated plastics (P. 1172). Properties and applications
of phenolic laminated plastics. Phenolic laminated molded
resites composed of cellulose paper sheets impregnated by
bakelite resins; laminated asbestos resites; phenolic
asbestos compositions based on asbestos paper and bakelite
resins; laminated wood plastics (DSP); bakelite plywood;
laminated plastics based on glass fibers and glass fabrics.
Properties of the above plastics, methods and equipment
of manufacture; applications. 8 tables, 18 diagrs.
Ch. XII Plastics Based on Amino-Aldehyde Resins 514-550
Plastics based on urea-formaldehyde and melamine -
formaldehyde resins (amino plastics). Structure of
the above resins. A. A. Vansheydt's study of meth-
ylene urea (P. 517). V. S. Kiselev's investigations
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Tekhnologiya sinteticheskikh plasticheskikh mass AID 770
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of melamine compounds (p. 520). Methods of the Pages
manufacture of amino plastics and improvement of
the process by A. A. Vansheydt and Kraus (P. 523).
Vansheydt's and Z. I. Naumova's method for the manu-
facture of molding powders based on urea-formaldehyde
resins and cellulose (P. 526). Description of the
process and equipment. Properties and use of molding
powders. Laminated urea-formaldehyde molding materials.
Urea-formaldehyde resins for varnishes and glues (modi-
fied resins). Plastics based on melamine formaldehyde
resins. V. S. Kiselev's, M. F. Sorokin's, A. A.
Vansheydt's and Z. K. Naumova's investigations (P-539).
Plastics based on aniline formaldehyde resins (aniline
plastics). Modern investigations of the principles
of synthesis and of the structure of aniline-formaldehyde
resins, in particular the studies of G. S. Petrov, A. K.
Andrianov, I. P. Losev W 545). Methods of obtaining
modified melamine resins investigated by V. S. Kiselev
(P. 544). Special type of aniline resins obtained by
Andrianov (P. 546). Infusible and insoluble polymers
obtained by A. M. Nastyukov W 548). Manufacture,
properties and applications of aniline-formaldehyde
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Pages
resins. 2 tables, 6 diagrs.
Ch. XIII Ion-Exchange Resins 551-56)1
(This chapter is written by A. A. Vasil'yev). The
sorption method of the separation of ions was developed
by Ye. N. Gapon, B. P. Nikollskiy, S. Ye. Bresler and
others (P. 552). Cation-exchange resins. I. P. Losev'5
and Ye. B. Trostyanskayals concept (p. 556). Soviet ion-
exchange resins of the phenolsulfonic cation type and their
manufacture (P. 556-559). Anion-exchange resins. Synthesis
of the ':amino resin" by F. G. Prokhorov, K. A. Yankovskiy
and F. A. Kutkin in 1.038 (P. 561). Soviet brands of anion-
exchange resins. Synthesis of ion-exchange resins of
selective effect by A. S. Smirnov, V. A. Klyachko and
others (P. 562). Latest investigations in the field of
synthesis of A. B. Davankov(P. 562-563). Applications
of ion-exchange resins. 1 table.
Ch. XIV Plastics Based on Polyesters, Polyamides,
Polyurethans and Polyurea 565-61o
Ester and amide plastics. Basic courses of the rea-
ctions of formation of polyester and polyamide resins.
A. I. Kogan's, IT. V. Korshak's and S. R. Rafikov's
studies of the polycondensation process (P-566-568).
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Tekhnologiya sinteticheskikh plasticheskikh mass AID 770
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A. Ya. Drinberg's concept of the "molecular function",
Pages
and his determination of the kinetics of the poly-
condensation process and of the characteristics of
polymers (P. 574-575). Varnish resins and plastics
based on polyester resins. Manufacture of phthalic
resins, Various types of phthalic resins. Maleic
resins. Maleic anhydride used in the manufacture of
varnishes. Polyesters based on linear dibasic acids.
Synthesis of pentaerythritol resins developed by A. Ya.
Drinberg and V. S. Kiselev (P. 588-589). Applications
of polyester resins. Plastics based on synthetic poly-
amides (amidoplastics),work in this field of V. V.
Korshak, 1. L. Knunyants, Z. A. Rogovin (P. 591).
Polyamides obtained by polycondensation of diamines
with dicarboxylic acids. Polyamides obtained by
polymerization of cyclic lactides of F,-amino acids.
Z. A. Rogovin's formula (P. 597). Properties and
treatment of polyamides. Plastics based on poly-
urethans and polyurea. Properties, manufacture,
applications. 5 tables, 17 diagrs.
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Pages
Ch. XV Plastics Based on Organosilicon Resins
611-627
Basic types of organosilicon resins. Importance of

K. A.
Andrianov's work in obtaining high-molecular

organosilicon
compounds, and in working out technical

methods of
producing organosilicon polymers (p.612,

610).
Characteristics of organosilicon compounds.

Production of
initial 11monomers". Processes of -the

formation of
organosilicon polymers, and their prop-

erties. Manufacture
of plastics based on organosilicon

polymers. Manufacture of
thermosetting polymers modi-

fied by organosiliQon
compounds accordin to the method

used by G. S. Petrov and
A. I. Kreshkov ~p. 627). 2

tables, 6 diagrs.

Bibliography
628-637
The references (with the exception of a few
translated

works) are Russian. They are divided by
chapter-s.

General: 9; Introduction: 5; Ch. 1: 28; Ch.II:
44;

Ch. 111: 6; Ch.rV: 14; Ch.V; 13; Ch.VI. 14; Ch.VII: 14

Ch. VIII: 7; Chs. IX, X, XI: 31; Ch. XII: I; Ch.XIII:

Ch.
XIV: 14; Ch. XV: 10.

Alphabetic Index
638-656
Index of
subjects and of the names of scientists men-

tioned in the
text. 19/

20

Tekhnologiya sinteticheskikh piastlohesklkh mass AID 770 - X
No. of References: 224 Russian
Facilities: Many names of Soviet scientists are scattered
through
the book. See "Table of Contents".
20/20

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c : Ic 3 2 - 5' :~ . 1 3 ~! ,
-~e L. --,~.t riolorlc!~l _-n~ ~ . 1-i t - .,
0

3 qn.,

Rc, , 1". S .
t, V-! co -in, ~ --i :~I, 1.7, k- -,"ir.,
in~rac-,ili,-:. n ~ s . j, ~- . r - ~
1,~,: li'i72-7- 1 ", - - i t I i.; ': ., U;' 1, ~. D-1.
-1 - ~ F. I
-- , -, t -41 ~)I, hicv.
, - - I . -x: I! . . ."! . , ::(;t 1 o " i (-,-, 1 1
,-, t . J,

BARG, I.G., inzhenar; EIZELI, G.A., inzhener.
First year's operation of mechanized repa.ir stations
MO.
Elek.sta. 28 no.4:67-70 Ap '57. (MLRA 10:5)
(Electric lines)

8(6)
SOV/ 1.12 -59 -5 -8841
Translation frorn: Referativnyy zhurnal. Elektroteklaiika,
1959, Nr 5, p 61 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Barg, I. G... and Engel', G. A.
TITLE: Experience With Mechanized Repair Stations .n
Fligh-Voltage Power
Networks
PERIODICAL: Naladochnyye i eksperim. raboty ORGRES, Nr 15,
1958, pp 36-42
ABSTRACT: Experience is described with using the combined
method of line work
in electrical networks. Experimental models of specialized
mz.chines and
mechanisms were developed: line-type automobile, three-part
telescopic
towers, automobile boring machine with a crane, a machine for
replacing parts
of wooden towers, etc. Data is presented that characterizes
the efficiency of
such mechanized repair stations and also their economy. Ways
for further
developing and adopting the combined repair methods in
electric networks are
mapped out.
F.F.V.
Card 1 / I

DOLIY, F.h.; I'vIRG, I,G., ir,,-,h., red,~
~"y,',-_717 17, Atehhn. recl.
.,iovk on oue.-atirc over, -nd t-~,Icctric rower t
r ~ n s.-.. i -- 0 ia, -I i n c S
clarifi(ntimis for cimpter III of "Safety
Enf-inoovin;~ '~er-
tton.-, for OperAint- Overlle,-d Power
ill -, %cess of 1,,000 volts,,,).,ahot~: poci
napri~-Thurdcm
E.:
na lillilakh clok-tropel-1-3
menfia
IV "Fravil tekhniki elrsrdul~tatsii
mulch linii clektro-credachi mpril-zh-nier, vy.:he
I COO V.11
I,:I.cl,2., perer. lloskmt, GosmlevCoi,-,d1,:A,
1962. 11 N)
(Electric lines-Overhead.)
(Electric power distribution. .-Sa-fety
re,-,:ulations)

KHAVIN, N,i',,, inz-h.; BA".6, I,G, , inzh.
Wide use of a phase m---ithod for repairir,- electric
:~,I-wer *.,ra--s-
mission lines, Elek. sta. 33 no,c)185-87 je 162.
01-11R-A 15-7)
(Electric 3-ines--O-verhead)

BARG, I.G. , inzh.; W.LOITSOV, Yu.F., inz!).
Organization of the ooeration of elect.-Ic-il
r~etworks. Flek. sta. 36
no,6!"1-10 JR 165. 04IR A 1;~: 7)
1. Gosudarstvennyy trest po rrganizatgAi i
ratsionalizatsii ray.7,nnyllch
elektrostantsiy i setey (for Barg). 2.
V(,Igogradenergo (for BeIc'Iso-".

133-8-19/28
AUTHORS: Kulikovsl- S Kalynzlmyy, A.N., Far,-, M.M. and
IX9 B"
Zeylihovic , -Ya., Engineers
TITLE: axperience in the application of a protective
atmosphere.
(Cpyt -primeneniya ~aqhchitnoy atmosfery).
V a,I
PERIODICAL: "Stall" (Steel)f,No.,qp 1957, rr. 7,10-7,14
(USSR).
ABST&ICT: A description of equipment for azinealir,- sheets
in a
protective atmosphere (muffle with a sand~_seal, covered
by a refractory lined hood) is -iven (Fig.1). The protec-
tive atmosphere is obtained by combustion of Droducer gas
(from anthracite) purified with monoethanolamine. x1fter
cooling to 25-30 0 the combustion products are again
purified from CO. with monoethanolamine and dried with
alumosilicagel and silicagel. The installation for the
eneratiOn Of the protective atmosphere was designed by
9
tallproyekt (Figs.2 and 4). Initial difficulties en-
countered and methods of their elimination are described.
Changes of the main indices of the Drotective atmosphere
in the course of a satisfactory annealinE (without oxida-
tion of edges) are shown in Fir,-5- It is stated that the
production of clean annealed sheets without traces of
Card 1/2 oxidation permitted either to avoid or to reduce
consider-
ably the subsequent pic'17--lirL process (no data given).

133-8-19/28
Experience in the application of a protective
(Cont. )
There are 5 f iGures.
ASSOCIATION: Novomo-chovsk Sheet RollirC. Works.
(I;ovomoskovskiv
- '7avod).
Z he s t. ek at al I ny,%7
1.
AW-ILA~BLE: Library of Congress
Card 2/2

1-1-1-11 -13 33 5
Translation from: Referativnyy Zhurnal, McIdian1k;1, 19~7' N-- I
I , p 147 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Barg, 0. Ya.
TITLE: The Stability of a Regular Grid Franiework.
(Ustovchivost' re(,lulyarnogo perckrytiya. )
PERIODICAL: Prikl. rnekhanika, 1956, 2 Nr 41-, pp 404-408
(Ukrainian).
ABSTRACT: The paper e-.\.-,mines the stability of grid
frarne-%vorks consisting of
a large number of bean-is in two directions, which support a deck
sur-
face. The problem is described by the deflection equation of a
structur-
ally orthotropic plate.
A fuller investigation of the subject problem %vas published by
L. Ya.
Reznitsiciy (An Approximate Method for the Calculation of the
Stability
of Grid Frameworks with Due Consideration of the Resistance of the
beams to Torsion and the Influence of General Deflection.
Tr. VNITOSS. Sudprorngiz,, 1948, 5, N-. 4. )
A. A. Kudryurnov
Card 1/1 I-Yb JZA

Barg, Ts. 1". and Verzhblovska:.-s, A. G. IISOMC da-ta -:,,I
t!",2 Of
stiniiiat,rs," Oftalmol. zh~zrnall 1)10
SO: U31'3b, 21 "a:,r 53, (Letopis 'Z'nurnal lriyd) 3tatcy, No.
L"I

.!2P R C-, -1~" [" -
r,W--ORAZ, N.A.-., BARG, TS.M,
[Producti-ve life of Vladimir Petrovich Filatov] Trorcheskii
Pat ~
P-kadamika Vladimira Petrovicha Filatova. Veat.khir. '70
no-1.3-7
150. OLML 19~1)
1. Of the,Ukrainiar Rcperlmental Institute for Eye Diseases
Imeni,
Academic',.an Filatov, 49-51 Proletarskly Boulvrard, Oclassa,

EXr,,,RPTA IZEDICA See.12 Vol.12/4 Oplythalmology
-AlPril 58
5 7 2. T R E ATM EN T 0 F B U it ~NS () F '1'l I E L~
Y E (R U S S ~ a n t e xq - B a r g T s
- TRU.D.TURK%MCN.TRAKII.lNS'l'. 1956, -1 (123-126)
In 29 cases (if 3rd deVree eye burns the following
treatment was used bv the author:
DurinV the first 2.1 hr. 30% albucid ointment was
applied in the coniunctival sac,
after thorough and copious bathing with warm
physiolopical saline every 1-2 hr.
at first and later less frequently. From the Ist day
on 'dionin' was
beginning with a 61,'o solution, the concentration of
the solution being increased o-,,
the succeeding days until the drug was applied as a
powder. Warinth procedures
were also ordered - bed-warmers and bathing of the
conjunctival sac with warm
physiological saline. I. v. infusions of a 10%
solution of sodium chloritie have a
beneficial effect. After the acute manifestations
have subsided, tissue therapy is
indicated in the form of hypodermic injections of an
autoclaved extract of aloe
leaves, preserved in the dark; the daily dose is I
rnl. Acuity of vision before
treatment was limited in the majority to perception
of light only. only in a few
cases was it 0.02-0.05. On conclusion of treatment
the visual acuity was 0.05 in
one case, 0.1 in 3 cases and 0.2-1.0 in the
remainder, Two case histories are
presented. (S)

PUCHKOVSKAYA, N.A, doktor meditsinskikh nauk, radaktor;
DEYNEKA, I.Ya.,
professor, redaktor;,~,~. M.,starshyy nauchnyy sotrudziik,
-4,2 ,
. Jd'n
redaktor; BARMSH, S.A.,Btarsbyy aauchnyy Botrudnik,
redaktor;
BUSHMIGH, D.G.,starohyy nauchn,-y sotrudalk, redaktor;
V0nM-YASEN3T8IY,
V.V.,lmndidat mediteinskikh nauk, redaktor; DANC13VA,
L.D.,kandidat
maditsinskikh nauk, redBktor; DEYNEKA, I. Ya..profesaor,
redBktor;
KURYSHKIN, P.M.,starshyy nauchnyy notrudnik, redaktor;
MUCIU11K,
S.R.,doktor meditsinakikh nauk, reUktor; PUCIIKOVSKAYA,
N.A.,
floktor meditsinakikh nauk. redaktor; RUKIN,
V.A.,starelivy nauchnyy
sotrudnik. redaktor; SYS017EV,A.F.. star shyy nauchnyy
sotrudnik,
redaktor
[Promedings of the jubiloe conference of the Ukrainian
Filatov
Fb-.peri$*8ntal Institute of Eye Diseases and the Odessa
Pirogov
Medical Institute, held on May 25-28, 1955, and dedicated
to the
80th'birthdBy of Professor Vladimir PetroVich Filatov,
Hera of
Socialist Labor, Stalin Prize winner, active member of
the Academy
of Sciences of the U.S.S.R. and the Academy of Medical
Sciences
of the U.S.S.R., and Honored Scientist] Trudy iubileinoi
nauchnoi
konferentsii Ukrainskogo eksperimentallnogo iuBtituta
glaznykh bolesnei
im. akad. V.P. Fibitova i Odesskogo maditsinakogo
inBtituta im. N.I.
Pirogova, posviashchennot 80-letiiu so dnia rozhdeniia
Geroia
Sotsislisticheskogo Truda, laureata Stalinskoi premii.
deistvitellnogo
chlena Akademii nauk USSR i Akademii meditalaskikh nauk
SSSR,
zasluzhennop,o deiatelia nauki, professora Vladimira
Fetrovicha Filatovao
25-?8 maia 1955 g. Kiev, Gos. mad. izd-vo USSR. 1956. 30?
D.
(mLRA 1o.4)
1. Ukraine. Hiniaterstvo zdravookhraneniya.
(EY-L-DISNARP-0

BARG,TS.M.; KARPOVA, Ye.P.
Effect of injections of mercury preparations on the
biological
activity of 'the blood. Uch.zap. UEIG13 5:263-267 162
(mmt, 1~:11)
-~4-

BARG. Ya.A. (Kharlkov)
Stability of thin rectangular plates [with summary
in English].
Pryk~,-mekh- 5 no.l-.83-91 '59. (11,1RA 12:6)
l.Tharkivalkir zavod teplovoznogo
o1alctrousttt-k-uvannya.
(Elastic plates ata shells)

BkRG, Ya.A. (Khar Ikov)
Stability of rectangular (plates. Strot. mckh. t raach.
noor. 2 nri-5:
27--)4 16o. (MIRA 13:9)
(2aaGtic shells ant plates)

BARG, Ya.A., inzh.; KRIVOSHLYEVA, S.G., inzh.
Oalculatinr the spring "riane.
JO 160.
Vont.oInktroprom. )I no.6:01-6)
(MITRA 13:7)
(Diesel locomotives)

BARG, Ya. A.
Cand Tech Sci - (diss) "Estimation of plotes loaded
with forces
transversely and lying in the mean density range."
Khar'kov,
1961. 11 pp; (Ministry of Higher Education Ukrainian
SQ--,
KharIkov Construction Engineering Inst); 2215 copies;
free; (KL,
7-61 sup, 231)

BARG, Ya-.A. (Khar'~-cv)
Vibration of compressed and stretched plates. Stroi.
mekh. i
rasch. soor. 3 no.6:22-28 161. (MIRA 15:4)
(Elastic plates und she lls--Vilw-i tion)

B&M, Ya.A.J- inzh.; &RNOSI=VA, S.G., inzh.
Concerning the design of electric machinery beds.
Vest.elektrop-romm.
32 no.2:29-31 F 161. (141RA 15:5)
(Electric machinery)

-BARGY Ya.Al,, inzh.; GEFildi, V.!,,., inzh.; inz.,-.,
Design of diathragn, cirives for electrical apparattir,
'ftjL,
elelctroprom. 32. Ag -61. (,.aiiA j,~: 8)
(Llectrio (Pneumatic driving)

BATIG Ya,,A.A~rlkov)
Some problems of the stability and vibration of
rectangular
plates. Pr-jkl.mekh. 8 no-4:446-452 W. (MIRA 15:9)
lo Kharlkovskiy zavod tyazhelogo
elektromashinostroyeniya
im. V.I. Lenina.
(Elastic plates and shells)

BARG, Ya.A. (Khartkov)
Design of plates Ving on an elastic fo-i-mdation.
Stroi. mekh.
i rasch. soor. 4 no.6:11-1,1 162. (ERA 16:1)
(Elastic plates and shells)

aARG, Ya.A., kand. tekhn. nauk; LIVSHITS, A.L., inzh.
Calculation of the torsional stresses of the shafts
of electrical
machines. Vest. elektroprom. 34 no.3:60-63 Mr 163.
(MIRA 16:8)
(Electric machinery)

BARG, Ya.A., " -, ~ jT121j.
Calculation of the strength of tne hollow conductor
of tl~e rotor
of a large turbogenorator. FIMtrotekhnika 35
no.4,56-57 AD
164. (MIRA 1~:4)

- ~ !-, ~ -- , .~! ~ !, r, .~. .1 -, - , ~.
--.. !, : ~I : , ~ -- :7 - ~ % . : . -
~ t - . . . I . z I -
: I e 1. "1 -, , . 0 ~, ~,, C, 1 .1 1 , ;
a l.-: 1""; ilk . " , . , , -, , , I, -, .
I ~ . I . 'I , , - -. -1 ~

BARC'i, Yakov ;,rwajf~o%'Julh,
1h

7~ , , ;' ~ I . . .1 . . . 1 f, l.,. , . 1 .11 , "
- . - .: * . . - - , .
1 : '. . - , . - - ., .-; , -". , . , .
. . . . , - . .1 -,.. , .

1, hn - nau.-" I I ITS if I Ti , A - 1, n i EIL'wL
the u-, Ena-fLs with ~arylno c:o~s
"--~t~,ot ek~hni -q, 9 , ~9

rs:(Barg,. Ya. A., Livshitst A'. L., "Torsion Calculations for Shafts
i of. Electrical Machinesp" Vestnik ElektropropyGhlennostip No 3)
1963) on
-celculatij* shafts for torsion#- The-calculation of shafts vith
rhombic
And other cross sectiotis used in machine buildi
ng (boring bars# telescopic,
transmissions, 6tc.):io done~on the "Efkal-2" electronic digital
computer.
The torsion calciallation fora,ohaft with a sWIe connected cross
section-
(i. e. one' vithout internal - ca~itii6e) cons ir.ts of f inding The
stress
funetion. "icb satlsfies~the.~Polsson equation
2 -;2
X2
Card 1/2..

,94R q 14 /L- 77/
AID P - 2030
Subject USSRAngineering
Card 1/1 Pub. 110-a - 3/14
Authors : Bargaftik,, N. B., Doc. of Tech. Sci. and
Eng.
Title : Heat content of slags of various fuels
Periodical : Teploenergetika, 4, 13-17, AP 1955
Abstract Results of research on heat content of solid and
liquefied fuel slags at temperatures from 200 to
1,6oo c0 are presented. A description of the method
of research and of the experimental installation is
given. The authors present equations computing the
enthalpy of slags of various fuels (coal, si-iale) at
different temperatures. Nine diagrams. Six Russian
references, 1940-1953, 1 German, 1933, and 1 US, 1947
are attached.
Institution: None
Submitted : No date

'

iL E

rL

t I

:7' LL
I S )N

ACCESSION INIR: AT4017410 s/oooo/63/000/000/0055/0059
AUTHOR: Sletkina, L. S. , Bargamova, NT. D. ; Rogovin, Z. A.
TITLE; Synthesis of new derivatives of cellulose and other
poly sacchar ides.
Synthesis of a mixed acetic and hexafluoroisobutyric acid
ester of cellulose
SOURCE: Tsell3ruloza i ycye proizvodny*ye, sbornik statcy
(Cellulose and its derivatives).
1%,Ioscow, 1963, 55-59
TOPIC TAGS: polysace'llaride, cellulose, cellulose ester,
cellulose acetate, cellulose
hexafluoroisobutyrate, fluoridated cellulose ester
ABS'MACT: Rcsi.zlts are Oven of attempts to accomplish the
synthesis of this, as yet
ujilmown, t~,,pe of F-containing cellulose ester which may
lead to valuable new technical
materials, such as less hygroscopic and more heat-resistant
oil-and water -repelloi it
films, Lacquers, etc. Bis-trifluoromctllyll~(tenc, (CF3)2-,
C:C:O, prepared at the institut
clemontoor-aniclicskikh soyedineniy AN SSSR (Institute of
Metalloorganic compounds)
was explored as the estorifying agent in a series of 48-hour
tests at 20 C in a hetero-
,-eneous dioxan medium, with and without a caLalyst, but
failed to produce yields higher
than 7. A low-substituted cellulose ester was flien
synthesized for tho first time
,,vith-,