SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BORODKIN, Y. - BORODKO, S. L.

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December 31, 1967
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BOPODKIN, Yu,-', Folationship Wt-aeq-n t.,-,e st~.cture of derivatives of imida- zcAEdlit-a--,bmryll!:- diami,d5ia and their effect, on differe-,it seg- ments of the nervou3 system. Vast. POIN SSSR 18 nu,2t 47-54 '63. (MIRA 17:7) 1. Instilut eksperi-mentallnoy meditsiny AMN SSSR. KOSTIN, S.D.; BDRDDKB, lu.S,, kand, med. nauk (Leningrad, 8-15, ul. 3altykova-Bbcbe&tia,, d. 43-b, kv.30) Treatment of respiratory disorders with central and reflex action analeptics. Vest. khir. 91 noo8:84--88 Ag'63 (mrRA 17 0) 1. Iz klinih-i khirurgicheakikh bolezriey ( zav. - prof. P.N. Napalkov) LaninCTadskogo sanitarno-gigiyenicheskogo meditsin- skogo instituta i otdela famakologii ( zav. - prof. S.V. Anichkov) Institute, eksperimentallnoy meditsiny AHN SSSR. BORODKIII, Yu.S.; CIIDWS, L. hh. Interrelations bstween tht, "arouealm rnd 'recruiting" system follow,ing the uLie of various neumtropic agents. Fam. i toka. 26 no.6t643-650 N-D' 063 (MIRA 18&2,) 1. OUtel farmakologii ( zav. - dey-stvitellnyy chlen AMN SWR prof. 8.V. Ahichkov) Instituta eksperimentallnoy meditainy MN SISSR, Leningrad. BORODKIN.-Yu.S.; VVEDENSKAYA, I.V.; GRACHEV, K.V.; DUBIKAYTIS, V.V.; DUBIKAYTIS, Yu.V.; STEPANOVA, T.S. Results of the study of the bioelectric activity of the brain with organic lesions during administration of ethylnorantiffeine. Zhur. nevr. i psikh. 64 no.11:1631-1635 164. (14IRA 18: 6) 1. Elektrofiziologichesl:aya laboratoriya leningradskogo nauchno- issledovatellskogo neyrokhirurgicheskogo instituta im. A.L. Polenciva (direktor - prof. V.M. 11gryumov) i otdel farmakologii (zaveduyushc:hiy - prof. S.V. Anichkov) Instituta eksperimentallnoy meditsiny AMN ISSSR. BORODKIN, Yu.;3.; NASIROV, S.Kh. Electroencephalographic analysis of the effect of pyrazoledicarbor,'lic. acids on the central nervous system. Fhrm. i toks. 28 no.1:8-13 ia-F 165, (Pd RA 18::12 ) 1. Oldel farmakologii (zav. - dyestvite:Inyy chlen AMN SSSR prof. S.V.Anichk-ov) Instituts. eksperimentallnoy meditsiny VN SSSR, Leningrad. Submitted November 5, 1963. BOIRODKIN, Yu.V. SDee-d up tht~ buildin :~-if t'le ente-.~t-,:-~ -s ~;" anc.-ustrial ch--Misbr-1, F -. --- - - Khim, pr om 1. Rx , 1 !, I.- , " r -A.- ~ J., - k,-. F -, - (AURA 18t4) DFJ"ISOV, Pavel Stepanovich, kand. sellkhoz. nauk; M-IONOV, Nikolay Nikolayevich, kand-sellkhoz.rmuk; YUIMOV, Vasiliy Alekseyevich, kand. sellkhoz. nauk; BORODKINA, L.A., red.; LEVINA, L.G., teklin. red. [What are the advantages of green fallowing] Ghto daiut za- niatye pary. Moslcva, Rossellkhozizdat, 1963. 69 p. (MIU 17:3) CHER-i-VISINOV, Georgly Andrianovich, doktor seltkhoz. nttuk-; WRODKINA, L.A., red. (Use fertilizers wisely; reference book for compuslory education in agricultural chemistry] haziunno ispollzovat' udobreniia; posobie dlia agrokhimicheskogo vseobucha. Moskva, Rossellkhozizdat, 196,'~. 60 p. (MIRA 17:7), RUSKOV, Valentin Yevdokimovich, kand. sellkhoz. nauk; BORODKINA, L.A.p red.; SAYTANIDI, L.D.,1 tekhn. red. - (using fertilizers on advanced farms in the non-Chernozem zone) Ispoltzovanie udobrenii v peredovykh khoziaistvakh Nechernozennoi zorq. Moskva$ Rossellkhozizdatp 1964. 78 p. (MIRA 17%3) kl-ISVIN, GrigorAir k" '1~6EIYOViOl' L.A. 2 rod. [Each fai-r' " ).,c-)uld be pro',jided W1111 (:Ual,-Ly i3e-_,d] Kazhdomu kh(~:--iListvu - sortovyi, 1,c),.-.kv,,,, Roo- V sell khozizdlt, 1964. 300 Ip. (I.JA D: 12) ZEIENETSKAYA, L.V., red.; BORODKINA, L.A., red. 1- . (Manual on carrying out soil analyses and making agro- chemical cartogremal Posobie po provedeniiu analizov pochv i sostavleniiu agrokhimichaskikh kartogramm. Moskva, Ros- sellkhozizdat., 1965. 331 P. (MIRA 18:4) RYNDIN, Stanislav Dmitriyevich, kand. sellkhoz.nauk; BOPODKRIA, L.A.1 red. -, - - - . . (Fertilizers for orchards and soil micro-organisms] Udobre- nie sadov i mikroorganimV pochvy. Moskva, Rossellkhozizdat, 1964. 72 P. (MIRA a8:3) BODROVA, Yevdokiya Mvks1;-(-.rna, kand. sel*khoz. nauk; OZOLD'A, Zoya Dmitriyuma. kand. sellkboz. zauk; BOROMKINA, L.A., red. [Simultaneous use of organic and mineral fertilizers] Sovmestnoe primenenie organicheskikh i minera-11pykh udobrenii. Moslcvap Rcssellkhozizdat, 1965. 139 p. (MIRA 18:8) SAVYCHEV, M.Yaq BURODKI? LoAop red. (Collective fa m fertilizer plant; prbotdces ci' -,ho "Pami&V Lenina" Collective Farm In Xhotynets District, OrJoT FrovInce] Kolkhomala fabrika udob---jnij.~ rn-t kolkhosa "Parlat' LonluaU Khotynetskogo raicm OrVwskoi oblasti. Moskvag Rossellkhozizdat, 1965. 3.3 P. (R'111~~ IB-.!Oi' BORODKINA, I. P. RT-1468 (Use of sulfndianin (prerviration 1180511) in the tr~,atmmert ofpilmonary tuberculosis) Primenenie sul-Ifodiamina (Preparata "P05") Tri -Iechcnii tuberk-.i2eza legkilt, SO: Problemy Tuberkii~eza, (2): 1941~. AUTIMRS: Rozyan, 13.Yu., Borodkina, L.I. SOV/bO-32-2-7/56) TITLE: Inhibition of the Thermal Decompositien of Ammonium Nitrate (Ingibirovaniye termichesko6o razlozheniya ammiachnoy selitry) PIPRIODICAL: Zhurnal prikladnoy khi-nii, !S-19, XXXII, ",;r 2, pp 280-2e4 (USSR) AB'S',--,EACT: The inhibiting effect of urea on the "thermal decomposition of aramonium nitrate has beer. inv,~sti,--itod "by t h ermoLrav i metric and manometric methods. The contont of urea in the samples varied from 0.01 - lil. The inhibiting effect decreases .,ith time due to the decomposition of urea. The inliibiting effect of urea is explained by the production of ammonia due to thermal decomposition of urea. Ammonia neutralizes nitrogen dioxide rhich-dee'amposes ammonium nitrate -As a catalyst. 1,1itro-en dioxide may also directly react with urea forming nit=!en E-.id carbon dioxide. Urou itself decomposes at 1300C, i.e. at a lower temper~Auro th~iri ammonium nitrate. Its inhibiting effect when dissolved in a=monium nitrate is therefore unexpected. This effect is only present if there Card 1/2 io a large excess of ammonium nitrate. The ir-crease of urea Tnhibil 1,~cCOL11~00itici.. of ded .,A -forc. ic rOt -~,econ,men t, u r c -efererces 2 -.-".ich are ,liere are 2 taT~les, and Sc.-.,i,.:t and I Ln,-:Iish. Mij -,L!-"- Lla~, 26, 195S C7,1--j ""/2 i37-58-i-1782 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgj~ya, 1958, Nr 1; p 242 (USSR) AUTHORS: Boriso%,a, A. K~ , Borodkina Gabr;elyan, D. 1~ Pridantseva, K. S-7-9-0rovyeva- N. A. TITLE: A New Alloy for Spiral Hair Springs in Clbckwork~;(Novyy spla'.- dlya spiral.'riykh pruzhin (voloskov) chasovykh mvkhanizmov) PERIODTCAL: Sb, tr, Tsentr,, nn-t chernoy metallurg"i., 195b. Nr 15~ pp 313-344 ABSTRACT: The effect of deformation and heat treatment on the phase composition and properties of N35KhMV (1) alloy, havirg a small variation in modulus of elasticity (E) with temperature, were vest';gatec'L; by microstructural, x-rdy structural, and chern'cal phase analysis. It was found that insignificant variat,ons in the composition of a solid solution from the optimdl, with respect to Ni and other elements, results in an increase in the -ariation of E with temperature, I becomes stronger after deformatlor, and tempering due to precipitation out of the (r-sclld sc-luton .-,f dispersed carbides (Cr, Fe, W, M07C3. Without prelim-inaYy cold working aging proceeJs slowly. Heat treatment of watch Card 1/2 hair springs made oi I shoulo st ictly adhexe tc prccc(4%..re.. 1i 1 37- 58--l - !782 A New Alloy fror Spiral Hair Springs in Clock-works the temperature of heat. treatment of a wi?-e 0. 3 mm in diameter :s increajcd, the solid solution 1-ecornes more highly alloyev ard the h-3:r spr;rgs become embrittled. 1 has been adopted for mass pToductio- of ha:r spiings. Heat treatment (at 10001) ci V*Vi-e made of T vacuum w,)1 'If the shape :.s prcpel7.y fl-xea. facilitate the production of high-qudlity h.'- spr'ngs at watch factories., W Sh. 1. Helical springs-Defornati= 2. Helical springs---Properties 3,, Helical spri-,ags-Test methods /o, Helical springs-Test results Card 2/2 -'-~ OV/1 26-6- 4 -19/134 AUTHOR: Borodkina , M.M. TITLE: Investigation of Age ing of Spring Alloys (Issledovaniye stareniya pruzhinnykh spla-vov) P1;RIGDICAL:Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye.. 1958, Vol 6, Nr 49 pp ?00-705 (USSR) I ABSTRACT: The effect of the composition,, structure, thermal treatment and deformation on the strength and elastic .properties of spring materials based on the iron-ni eke. 1-titanium alloys was studied. A systematic investigation of the structural transformations ia the Fe-Nj.-Ti alloys containing 30-42-7a Ni. and up to 6,19 T1 was carried out, and the effect of cLromium and aluieLnium on the age-hardening of these alloys was examLned. In all, 24 alloys were iuvestigated (for composition see Tables 1 and 2). They were prepared from. high purity iw.terials and melted under argon, in .~L H.F. induction furnace. The round (3 kg) ingots and flat (1 kg) skilletsi annealed by holding for 6 bxs at 10000C and cooling at the rate of 50()G/hr, were used for the preparation of the experimental test 11-1-ces in the Card 1/6 form of 8 lum diameter wire, and strips cha-r-acterised by SOV1126-k--4, _19/34 Investigation of Ageing of Spring Alloys various de rees of plastic deformation. For the annemling K hrs at 100000), solution--treatment (15 min at 11000C, water quench), and aVhardening (4 hrs at various temperatures) operations, the test pieces were sealead in evatuated quartz ampules. X-ray diffrac-ion techniques were used for the phase analysis of the allo; s and of hard parti3les of the precipitated phase obtained by an electrolZ~tio extraction method,. as well as for accurate determination of the lattice parameter of t,',ae solid solution. In addit.Lon,, the microstructure of t'he alloys was exanftned and ti':eir hardness, strength, modu' s of elasticity and raaf- e 3 Were lu _4)etic pi-opeiti measured. The results of the X-2ay analysis are given in Table 1 (Columns 5 aad 6). The presence of the magaetic cA phase in alloys of group 1 and ILI was confirm)d by the results of the magnetic meavixements. In the solution--treated oondit-Lau: all alloys consisted of one phase only (Fi.g.2a). With the increasing titanium contont,, the tendency of the alloys to age-harden Card 2/6 increased as was snown by the variation of their hardness SOV/126-6-4-19/34 Investigation of Ageing of Spring Alloys and lattice parameter. In the annealed or aged alloys, laminae of the precipitated intermetallic compound were observed (Fig.2b, B ~nd 2), with the degree of decomposition of the solid solution increasing with increasing titanium content. Chemical analysis showed that the precipitated phase consisted of traces of carbides, intermetallic compound containing 25 at % Tit nickel and a snall proportion of iron. According to the results of the X-ray measurements the precipitated phase contained an insignificant amount of TiC, and the e-phase (intermetallic compound Ni3Ti) with no iron compounds. From this it was concluded that some Ni atoms in the Ni3Ti compound are substituted by Fe atoms and that the prbcipitated phase can be represented as (Nit lie) Ti with the hexagonal crystal structuro and the lattice ~ararleters equal a = 5.,093 KX? c = 8.276 k1 and e/a = 1.625 - On the basis of the results of the: phasia analysis, new phase boundaries were drawn on the appropriate portion of the constitutional diagram of the Fe-Ni-Ti system proposed by Vogel and Wallbau-m Card 3/6 (Ref.1), Fig.l: According to the findings of the present Investigation of Ageing of Spring Alloys SOV/12-64-:4-19/34 author, the region of the g solid solution is consiAerably smaller (bounded by the line AK) than that postulated by Vogel and Wallbaum (area ABCD). In addition,, the region of age-hardenable alloys begins at considerably lower titanium content and there is a three phase region (m +.,6+ s) not shown on the earlier diagram. Within the region of the studied compositions there is no intermetallic compound Fe2Ti (phaseO'). Alloys containing up to 4&7o Ni undergo a -g-f-A transf ormation: The higber the nickel content,, the high!er is the content of titanium nece7,sary for this trar, s2"oxmat ion to take place (line AG, Fig.1). The other results can be summarised as follows: DRformation before ageing accelerates the age-hardening process, decreases the size of the precipitated e phase (Fig.2, b), intensifies the decomposition of the solid solution (Table 3) and increases the strength and hardness of the aged alloys. The presence of chromium and aluminium additions in the alloy containing 36% Ni and 3.5% Ti does not affect the Card 4/6 nature of the precipitated phase (Al enters the ysolid SOV/126- 6--~-19/34 Investigation of Ageing of Spring Alloys solution; an insignificant proportion is dissolved. in the e phase). Chromimn added on its own decreases the degree of decomposition of the solid solution, increases the pai+jicl'e size of the precipitated phaxe which in its presence is more uniformly distributedL. On the other hand, alum-inium increases the degree of decomposition of the solid solution and decreases the particle size of the s phase in spite of the fact that inthe presence of aluminium it is precipitated preferentially at the grain boundaries. In the presence of both these additions the fine particles of the s phase are uniformly distributed throughout the alloy. The optimilm.alpaing conditions for all thq investigtited alloys is 4 hrs at 70000 (Fig.3), ma~dmum hardness of about 350 kgi;i2 being attained by the alloy containing 36% Niv 3.8% Ti2 12.6% Cr and 0.7% Al. In the cast? of the industrial (Ni-Or-Ti) alloy 36FIDiT. the maxinnin Card 5/6 values of hardness, strength and modulus of elasticity SOV/126-6,4.19/.34 . Investigation of Aping of Spring Alloys are attained. in the presence of 1.5% Al and, 12% Or. There are 3 figures, 3 tables and 4 references of which 2 are Soviet . 1 German and I English. ASSOCIATION: Institut Pretsizionnykh Splavov TSN1ICHM (Institute of Precision Alloys,TSITIChM) SUBMITTED: 31st January 195?. Card 6/6 AUTHORS- Borodkina, M.M., and Gromov, N.P. SOV/126-6-5-9/43 TITTE: Stud,~ of -the Texture of a 5CP/6 Fe-5031o Ni Alloy in the Form of Strip of Various Thicknei;ses (Iz--,cheniye tekstury splava 500166 Fe-5096 Ni v vide lenty razlichnoy tolshchiny) PERIODICAL: Fizi-ka Metallov i Metallovedeniya, 1958, Vol 6, Nr 5, pp 819 - 824 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The defo::,mation and recrystallisation textu:Ves of strip of various thicknesses of the alloy 50-NP (Permalloy) was studied by the pole figure method. Strip of thiakness 0-05, 0.027 0.01 and 0.005 mm was obtained by hot roIling without intermediate annealirrr. Tvio series of X-ray 0 photographs, in which the specimen was turned throug:a 10 between each exposure, wei~e used t"o construct pole f igures taken at a vertical and horizontal position to the dirE!Ctiom. The textureg-raphs viere ti'M-Len by a Laue-ty-pe camera in a Mo-irradiation. For the study of the texture of diffei,ent layers, the strip specimen vias electrolytically polished. The most pronounced orientations v.,ere found to be (110) [1123 (112) 111 and (236) 1, 2] Cardl/3 On annealing a strip of 0.05 mm thickness, a distinct SOV/126-6-5-9/43 Study of the Texture of a 500/6 Fe-5C~6 Ni Alloy in the Form of St:~ip of Various Thicknesses ttexture, (001) 00j, forms. The cubic recrystallisati, 11 difference in deformation texture between strip of 0.005 mm and 0.0 mm thickness consists in the orientation (110) 2~ being less pronounced and the number of dis- orientate crptals being greater in the thinner strip (see Figure 1). A decrease in strip thickness from 0.5 to 0,005 mm leads to gradual disappearance of recrystal- lisation texture (see Figure 4). The method of deformation influences the deformation texture and the effect of recrystallis tion texture disappearance in a very thin strip (see FIgure 8). The reason for the disa-DDeaxarce of recrystallisation texture appears to be the part played by the surface layers of a very thin strip, which a-re charact ltl~l sed by a weakening in the oriei~t-ation (110) Li-121 and by an increase in the number of disc-rien- tated crysfallites (see Figure 9). Figures 2 and 3 rep- resent pole figures of deformed strip of 0.05 and O-C)05 mm thickness, respectively, and Figures 5 and ? pole figures of annealed strip of 0.05 mm and 0.003 mm thickness, Gard2/3 respectively. SOV/126-6-5-9/43 Stukv of the Texture of a 50016 Fe-50% Ni Alloy in the Form of Stl!ip of Various Thicknesses There are 9 figures and 5 references, 3 of which are Sovietl 1 German and 1 English. ASSOCIATION: Institut pretsizionnykh splavov TsNIIChM (Institute of Precision Alloys of TsNIIChM) SUBMITTED: January 31, 1957 Care! 3/3 BCBCMKIR& M'HQ Attachcont to the MW 501 apWatus for stud7ing texture. Zav. lab,, 24 no.,ct638-639 138, Oan 11W 1. fSentrallayy um%ohno-Issledowatellskiy inetitut chernoy metal- lwgil. (Pladlogmpby) (Metals-Testing) 24(2), 18(3)t 18M SOV/126-7-22-9/39 AUTHORS: Borodkina, M. M., Detlaf, Ye. I. and Selisskiy,Ya.P. TITIB.-. Recovery and Recrystallisation in the Ordering Alloys Fe-Co (Vozvrat i rekristallizatsiya v uporyadochiva-. yushchikhsya splavakh Fe-Co) PERIODICAL: Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, 1959, Vol 7, Nr 2, pp 214-224 + 1 plate (USSR) ABSTIbICT: The results of an investigation carried out with the aini of elucidating the characteristics of recovery of the initial stage of recrystallisation of Fe-Co alloys in relation to cobalt content are described in this paper. Alloys, the compositions of which are shown in Table 1, were cast from Arinco iron and cobalt ~.-l into ingots weighing I Jig. These were forged at 1180 C in8o billets and subsequently rolled at 1100 to 1150 C into strip of 3 mm thickness. The hot rolled strip was cut into squares which were water quenched from 900"C and cold rolled to thicknesses c)f 0.5 and 0.1 mm. Square specimens 20 x 20 mm. were cut from the cold rolled strip. These were sealed in evacuated quartz ampules and annealed at temperatuEes Card 1/6 of: 150, 3001 4001 450, 500, 550, 600, 700 and 750 0, SOV/126-7-2-9/39 Recovery and Recrystallisation in the Ordering Alloys Fe-Co at which they were soaked for 5, 10 and 15 mins, 1 emd 2 hours. In special cases the soaking time was 8 hoars. Cooling was carried out in air. Specimens of 0.5 MEL thickness were used for hardness tests on a Vickers machine using a load of 5 kg and for an X-ray investi- gation in a RKE camera for rapid exposure (Ref 2) and in a KROS carera. Exposure in this case was carried out in a Co irradiation, both the adaptor and the specimen were rotated. The distances 'between the object and the film was 100 mm. In the X-ray photo- graphs the K -doublet lines from the Dlane (0'3) were visible whiA in the case of deforned-specimen-'*s appeared diffuse and merged into the background of the X-ray picture. An increase in Co content of Fe-Co alloys above 2,c;(/o is associated with a decrease in lattice parameter (Ref 3), as a result of which the doublet of (013) shifts in the direc8ion of large Bragg angles 0 f oi a 2,13% Co alloy 4 = 81 t f or a ?5% Cc alloy J~ = 815 For this reason the sensitivity of the method to change in line width was great and increased with Card 2/6 increasing Co content. In order to estimate the SOVI/126-7-2-9/39 Recovery and Recrystallisation in the Ordering Alloys Fe-Co CD changes in width and intensity of the doublet line during annealing, the X-ray films were photometered in the micro-photometer MF-4. The beginning of recrystallisation was indicated by the appearance of separate interference spots in the doublet line on exposure to the KROS camera with a rigpid specimen and adaptor. Besides, specimens of 0.1 mm thickness were investigated in a Mo irradiation in a camera with a flat adaptor in order to obtain textural X-ray pictures at an object-film distance of 60 mm. Here the interference rings of the (011), (002) and (112) planes were clearly apparent, from which the nature of the texture obtained couid be establishod and. the progress of recrystallisation 3ould be seen, In Fig 1 the anr-ealing temperature and minimam soaking time required for the appearance of the maxima K,1 and K ., in the photometric curve is shown in relatio tg`~the Co content of the alloy. Fig 2 shows micro- photometric curves for alloys vi~th different Co con~Uent Card 3/6 vlhich have been annealed at 400 C for 30 mins. Fi6s 3 and 4 show micro-photometric curves for 65% Go and SOV/126-7-2-9/39 Recovery and Recrystallisation in the Ordering Alloys Fe-Co 35% Co alloys respectively whichhad been annealed at various temperatures and for various soaking times. Fig 5 shows micro-photometric curves for a 42% Co alloy which had been annealed at various temperatures for 2 hDurs. Fig 6 shows the temperature ranges of recovery and recrystallisation of alloys with differing Co contents: I - Kul and K.2 maxima; II - sharp Kul and K. maxima; III-appearance of separate interference sp9ts in the ring; IV - complete disappearance of the continuity of the ring. The region of supplementary diffuseness of the interference lines is indicated by brackets. On the basis of their exDeriments, the authors arrived at the following conclusions: 1) A relationship between the temperature range of recovery and. the composition of the Fe-Co alloys iny-estigated has been established. The beginning of the breaking up of the K doublet in X-ray photographs, characterising the initimal stage of recovery, is observed ~Lt very low temperatures in alloys ol- the Card 4/6 stoichiometric compositions Fe3Co, FeCo and FeCo3. 2his SOV/126-7-2-09/39 Recovery and Recrystallisation in the Ordering Alloys Fe-Go is due to the fact that in a number-of solid solutions, the ordering alloys after deformation are thermo- dynamically least stable. 2 All cold deformed Fe-Co alloys containing between 25 and 75% Co can harden on low temperature annealing. The hardening takes place at annealing temperatures which are not high enough to give a broken up doublet. This hardness is due to ordering in the non-uniformly stressed lattice and formation of mixed regions of a different degree of ordering. In spite of some increase in stress in the distortion of the lattice at various intervals of the ordering process which brings about hardening, the process on the. whole must lead to a. decrease in free energy. 3) In alloys containing 35 and 420/6 Go the repeated. diffuseness of the doublet coincides in temperature with a retardation in the fall of hardness after attaining a maximum in hardness-annealing temperature curves QW6 CO) or even with the appearance of a second Card 5/6 maximum (42% Co). The effect described takes place in the transformation range which whLs found by Masumoto, SOV/126-2-2-9/39 Recovery and Recrystallisation in the Ordering Alloys Fe-Co Saito and Shinozaki (Ref 4) by means of thermal capacity measurements. 4) Recrystallisation in the orderinG Fe-Co alloys commences at order-disorder transformation temperatures. Recrystallisation commences at the highest tempera-3ure in an alloy of the stoichiometric composition FeCo.. There are 9 figures, 2 tables and 6 referencesi 2 of which are Soviet, 4 English. ASSOCIATION: Institut pretsizionnykh splavov TsNIIChM ('Institute of Precision Alloys TsNIICbM) SUBMITTED: May 14, 1957 Card 6/6 Y 67768 S-/ / 0 SOV/126-8-5-21/ -9 AUTHORS: Borodkizia, M.M., and_g~r_omov.. ljjl~_,__ ' ~-~I~dy ~ TITLE: of_9e_-fo:Fm_a_t1on and Recrystallization Textures of .'n ii-on-Nickel AlloY16(48% Ni) in Relat. 4on to Dagree of DeformationTin Cold RollingIT, PERIODICALs Fizika metallov i inetallovedeniya, Vol 8l 1959, Nr 5, pp ?61-769 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The alloy -kras made in an iriduction furnace and had the following compositio.- (wt,,%) ; 1+7 .7596 vi , 0 ~03% C, 0.55% mill 0.2*~% Si~ 0 00"% S, remainder iron. As a result of forging and hot rolling a strip of 6 mm thickness was obtained. By means of cold rolling the annealed isotropic cold.-rolled material, strips of the alloy to be investigated were obtained, of approximately 50 Ii thickness, with a reduction of between 11 and 99.4%, and of 5 )1 thickness, with a reduction of between 73.7 .I Ot ess of the rolled and 99 Q9p. The initial thicka, material was between 19 p. and 6 mm (Table 1.) . Rolled inaterials of various thickness without preferential Card orientation were obtained by cold working with a reduction not exceeding 60% and subsequent annealing at 950 OC. The hot-rolled annealed strip of 6 mra thickness 67768 SOV/126-8-5-21/29 Study of Deformation and Recrystallization Textures of an Iron- Nickel Alloy (48% Ni) in Relation to the Degree of Deformation in Cold Rolling was also isotropic. The isotropy of the rolled material was verified by X-ray photographic and ionization methods. Annealing was carried out in a vacuum container (10- mt Hg) at 1100 OC for one hour; coolinc,; was carried out at; the rate of 100 OC/hour dovm to 600 OC; thereafter the container was cooled in air. Measurement of magnetic properties was carried out by a ballistic method. For the study of texture, besides the X-ray photographic method an X-ray ionization method with construction of quantitative pole figures was applied. Recording of intensity during exposure for the construction of entire pole figures was carried out by means of a texture attachment to the apparatus URS-50I (Ref 2). The intersity for a standard-specimen free Card from texture, made I.-Lom powder of the alloy under 2/4 investigation and having an absorption factor identical with that of the inves'Coigated specimen7 pt (u - a coefficient of linear absorption, t - thickness of the q1 specimen) was taken as unity. Standard specimens were 67768 SOV/126-8-5-21/29 Study of Deformation and Recrystallization Textures of an Iron-Nickel Alloy (48% Ni) in Relation to the Degree of Deformation in Cold Rolling also used for detormination of corrections associated with drop in intensity with increase in the angle of d,eflection of the specimen. Figs 1 and 2 are X-ray patterns of specimens deformed to various degrees of reduction and of the same specimens after annealing at 1100 OC; the thickness of the specimens in Fig 1 is 50 p and that in Fig 21 5 p. Figs 3 and 5 are pole figures of deformed (upper row) and annealed (lower row) strips; the thickness of strip in Fig 3 is 50 and that in Fig 5 is 5 p. Fig 1~ shows orientationK of the texture of Fe-1+812' Ni alloy. The results of measurements of magnetic properties of the annealed specimens of 50 thickness were found to be in good agreement with the change iia texture (Table 2). The authors arrive at the following conclusions: 1) as the degre4 of deformation increases a change in the intensity ratio of the Card orientations takes place. 2) after annealing a cubic racrystallization texture is observed only when as a 3/4 result of deformation the texture with the intense 67768 SOV112-ts-8- 5- 21/29 Study of Deformation and Re crys tall iza tion Texture of an Iron-Nickel Alloy (1+8% Ni) in Relation to the DegrGe of Deformationin Cold Rolling components (110) U-121 and (110) [2N is formed, which. corresponds to a deformation of 99.0%). Further increase in deformation leads to a weakening of the orientations (110) (f121 and (110) (3.15'~, and after annealing., to a weakening of the cubic recrystallization texture (100) (0011 and a fall in magnetie properties. 3) Not only the texture of the surface layers but also an excessive degree of deformation affects the cabio texture of a strip of 5 ji thickness. 4) The naturo of the strip texture change of a Fe-11-1 alloy 081;1 Ni) with increase in degree of deformation appears to indicate that the formation and growth of rocryst-allization Card nuclei during annealing taki-is place in an o-riontated V4 manner, There are 15 figirresq 2 tables and 15 refereneasq of which 5 are Sovivt, 3 Gerfrvan, 6 Eiigllsh and 1. ASSOCIATION: TsNIIChK SUBMITTED: January,10, 1959 24 (2)y 24 (6) AUTRORS: Borodkina M. M,, Detlaf, Te. I.f BOV/48-23-5-22/1-01 'reTF8__8=;j1_ _~a- _; - TITLE: X-ray Investigation of Interrelation in Processes of Recovery, of Recryetallization and of Ordering in the Alloys Fe-Co 6.nd Ni-Fe (Rentgenograficheakoye issledovaniye vzaimoavyazi pro- tnewpov vozirrata, rekristallizataii i uporyadocheniya v splavakh Fe-Co i Ni-Fe) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR* Seriya fizicheskaya, 1959, Irol 23, Nr 5, pp 640 - 642 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The increase of free energy in low-temperature deformation by tensions of the 2nd kind and the increase of the surface ten- sicn occur in consequence of texture destruction. For a number of solid solutions, the increase of free energy is related to the stoichiometric energy. These relations are shown in a dia- gram (Fig 1), in which the solid solution consists of the com- POTLents A and B. In the case of low-temperature deformation, an increaae by the quantity & E m occurs in the free energy o:! the solid solution which differs considerably from the stoichic- Card 1/3 metric composition AB. The free energy of the stoichiomet:,~ic X-ray Investigation of Interrelation in Processes of SOV/48-23-5-22/3-1 Recovery, of Recrystallization and of Ordering in the Alloys Fe-Co and Ni-Fe composition ohanges by En, and the total change of free ener- gy is-equal,to the sum of both these quantities. Thermodynamic considerations are then made of the recovery, recrystallization and ordering. Next, the results of the radiographic investiga- tion of the'reoovery and recrystallization of the alloys in question are dealt with. The relationship between reQov3ry and the tensions of the 2nd kind and the distortions of the 3rd kind, revealed by an,amplification of the radiographic lines, is made use of. A diagram (Fig 2) shows the ziorophotometric- ally plotted curves of the K (% dou'blet for three Fe-Co alloys, annealed for 30 minutes at 400 C- From the shape of these lines conclusions are drawn as to the stage of recovery. Figures 3 and 4 show series of roentgenograms of the alloys Fe-Co and Ni-Fe, annealed at various temperatures and different composi- tions. Conclusions as to the stage of recrystallization are drawn on the strength of the interference spots observable here. Card 2/3 X-ray Investigation of Interrelation in Processes Of SOV/48-23-5-22/31 Recovery, of Recrystalliz&tion and of Ordering in the Alloys Fe-Co mid Ni-Fe There are 5 figures and 5 referencesp 2 of which are Sovict. ASSOCIATION: Inatitut metallurgii im. A. A. Bsykova kkademii nauk SSSR . (Institute of Metallurgy imeni A.A. Baykovt Academy of So,"iences, USSR) Card 3/3 3/137/61/000/008/024/0-37 A060/A101 AUMOM! Borodkina, M. M., Golovanenko, S. A., Sollts, V. A. r", Structural transformations in the alloy K4oHXM (x4oNKhM.) in the region of temperatures of hot deformation PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya. no. 8, 1961, 21, abstract 8ZY.,146 ("Sb. tr. Tsentr. n.-i. in-t chernoy metallurgii", 1959, no. 22, 71-8o) A determination was carried out of the mechanical properties at room temperature after various heat-treatments, of the mechanical character- istics at high temperatures, and of the electrical resistivity. Microstructure X-ray crystallographic and phase analyses were carried out. it was established that the alloy K40NKhM undergoes structural transformations at temperatures ~C i,0500C, connectea with decomposition of the solid solution and the separa-~ion of a carbide of the type (Cr, Fe, MO)23C6. The decomposition proceeds most Intensely under deformation In the range 1,050 - 9000C, which may lead to the formation of cracks under hot deformation. Therefors the temDerature of theend of the hot deformation of that alloy should be > 950 C. [Abstracter's note: Complete translation] L. Vul'f Card 1/1 DDRDDKINL. K.K.; XUBJKOV. N.G.; SOLITS, V.A. lbrden1ni, of the 146AKbN alloy for opringso ftor. trud. TS1I ICBM no.22:81-90 159. (KIU 13s6) (Cobalt-niciml-chromium alloys-Hardening) 3/058/61/000/010/07-1/100 AOOI/A1O1 AUTHOR: Borodkina, M.M. TITLE t Texture attachment ~b the YFC "50 If (URS-50I) X-ray installation anel studying; textures of deformations in thin strips of 5OEM(5ONP) alloy PERIODICALt Referativnyy zhurnal.Fizika, no.10, 19~1, 239, abstract lOE50 ("Sb. tr. Tsentr. n.-i. in-t chernoy metallurgii", 1960, no. 23, 174-182) TEXT: The author describes the design of an attachment for studying tex- tures, which makes it; possible to obtain a complete polar figure, by combining two types of filmingi "for translucence" and "for reflection". Geometry of filn- Ing is ex-plained. Wien the roentgenogram of a relatively coarse-grained materia:. is taken, the reciprocating motion of the specimen in its plane can be performed by � 5 mm per I see, The texture of strips of the 5ONP alloy, 50 and 5/k thick, was studied. M. Borodkina [Abstracter's note: Complete translation] Card 1/1 BOROIKINA, M.M..; BULYCBEVA, Z.N.; SALISSXIY, Ya.F. Investigating the texture and anisotropy of magnetostricion in Fe-A:L and Fe-Or alloye.. Fiz.met.i metalloved. 9 no-3: 390-399 Mr 160. (MIRA 13:6) 1. Institut-pretsizionnykh splavov i TSentralinyy nauchno- iseledovatellskiy institut chernoy metallurgii. (Iron-aluminum alloys-Metallography) (Iron-Chromium alloya-Metallograp1W) (Magnetostriction) Ji L; 'l ule fi 1911 f., j 2 31 .3 69691 S/126/60/009/03/014/033 /,P. 11410 Elll/E452 AUTHORS: Borodkina, M.M., Bulycheva, Z.N, and Selisskiy, YF_.P. TITLEt Yn-vestigation of the Texture and Anisotropy of Magnetostriction of Fe-Al*kland Fe-C k'klloys jq PERIODICAL:FIzika metallov I metallovedeniye, 1960, Vol 9, Nr 3, pp 390-399 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Expansion in the field of ultrasonics requires increased supplies of alloys with a high magnetostriction In the, polycrystalline state. At present types K65 and !30F2 iron-cobalt alloys are used but their cobalt-content makes them expensive. In the present investigation, the possibility was studied of oducing a texture of the type 1,110)[001] and. (100) Fool) , in Fe-Al)"alloys with 10 wt16 Al (type Yu10) and Fe-CP with 10FCr (type Khllk) by varying cold-rolling and final heat-treatment conditions. The anisotropy of magnetostriction after various final heat treatments was investigated as well as the texture. The alloys (Table 1 gives their compoi%itions) were induction melted at the Experimental Works of TsNIIChM. Ingots were forged into Card 1/4 25 x 100 x 200 mm sheet bars at 1050 to lloo'C' 69691 S/126/60/009/03/014/033 E111/E452 Investigation of the Texture and Anisotropy of Magnetostriction of Fe-Al and Fe-Cr Alloys hot rolled preheated to 1000 to 15000C to 2.5 to 3 mm and then cold rolled to 30 to 100 microns by one of the following procedures: repeated cold rolling with reductions of 50 to 60% to 0.10 mm with several intermediate heat treatments in hydrogen at 9000C for 20 min; double cold rolling with 80 and 90% reduction with a 90 minute intermediate heating in hydrogen at 850*C; cold rolling with an overall reduction of 95.6 to 99% to the final strip without intermediate 6eat treatment. Texture was studied before rolling and at different stages of rolling with electrolytic polishing; an X-ray photo-method with a Laue camera was used, reflections from grains situated within an area of 69 cm2' of irradiated surface of a strip surface being integrated during an exposure* Fig 1 shows X-ray diffraction patterns at different stages of rolling by the first variant, those for the third are shown in Fig 3., Fig 2 gives polar figures obtained with the Card 2/4 second variant. Wire strain ganges were used for studying 11" 69691 S/126/60/009/03/014/033 Elll/E452 Investigation of the Texture and Anisotropy of Magnotostriction of Fe-Al and Fe-Cr Alloys magnetostriction along, across and at 450 to direction of rolling. Fig 4 shows magnetostriction as functions of field strength for the three directions for the aluminium and chromium alloys (left and right-hand figures.respectively). The authors conclude that the +exturia is characterized by three main orientationst 3 , (111) (1121 and (112) (1101. There is a (100) r0l~ definite relation between orientations of the deformation and recrystallization textures enhancement of the (111) 111").3 orientation leads to development after annealing of (110) [001) and (100) [ooi] orientations, this being attained by rolling according to the first variant; the more often the procedure is repeated the stronger the texture and the greater the magnetostriction along and across the direction of rolling; the second variant: tends to enhance the (112) Elio] orientation, with the development after final annealing of complex orientations not conducive to the required magneto- Card 3/4 striction anisotropyl single rolling with a reduction 69661 S/126/60/009/03/014/033 Elll/E452 Investigation of the Texture and Anisotropy of Magnetostriction of Fe-Al and Fe-Cr Alloys of 9o to 96% without intermediate annealing gives a pronounced (100) foig orientation which. partially survives annealing and gives maximum anisotropy at 45 to the direction of rolling; with 98 to 99% deformation single rolling enhances the (1 12) (110) orientation but gives after annealing complex orientations unfavourable to magnetostriction anisotropy. only treatment of the first-variant type is satisfactory for the test alloys. There are 4 figures, 6 tables and 7 references, 2 of which are Soviet, 2 English and 3 German. ASSOCIATION&Institut pretsizionnykh splavov TsNI1ChERMET (;Institute of Precision Alloys of TsNIIChERMET SUBMITTEDt September 16, 1959 Card 4/4 f 9/032/60/026/04/32/046 BO1O/BO06 AUTHORs Borodkinap M.M. TITLEs _cameras and Attachments for Investigating the Texture of Coarse-grained Specimens PERIODICALs Zavodskaya laboratoriyaq 1960, Vol. 26, No. 4, PP- 491-494 TF.XT3 For examining the texture of recrystallization of wires with grains varying between 0-03 and 0.1 mm, a special X-ray camera (Fig. 1) was designed (in collaboration with N.A. Dontsov). For structural investigations of re- arystallization of polyeryatalline specimens with grain sizes above O~09 mm~' two attachments (Figs. 2 and 3) were constructed for the KROS-1 camera ihich was thus converted to a Laue camera. While taking the photograph, the wire. specimen can be rotated at a speed of 2 rpm and shifted in the longitudinal direction at a speed of 0. .1 mm/min inside the camera. Specimen elongation ii; effected by a we:rght. Since Debye rings do not appear on the X-ray picture at grain sizes exceeding 0.09 :mm, and the Laue patterns of some grains overlap, t%G attachaients (Figs. 20) were designed for slimming the reflections of Card 1/2 Cameras and Attachments for Investigating the S/032/60/026/04/32/046 Texture of Coaree-grained Specimens BO1O/MO6 several grains. One of' the attachments is adapted for specimen strips, and the other for specimen bards (up to a thickness of 0.1 mm). A reversible motor of the type B-32 is used for shifting the specimen while the photograph is being taken. The first-mentioned attachment was used to investigate specimens of e.n Fe-Al allo (10% Al, grains UP to 0-5 mm An orientation of the -type Goss (110) [001f and a cubic orientation (100hOOIJ were found for this alloy. Th_- second attachment was used to take X-ray pictures of a specimen of an Fe-Sl alloy (3-05% Si, grains up to 0.6 mm). X-Ray pictures of the Fe--Al alloy, anneale6 for 2 h at 9000 (Fig. 4) and the Fe-Si alloy, annealed for 10 h at 11000 (Fig, 5) are shown. There are 5 figures and 1 Soviet reference. ASSOCILTIONs Tsentraltnyy nauchno-issledavatellskiy institut chernoy metallurgii (Central Scientific Research Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy) Card 2/2 BULYCHEVA, Z.N.;-BORODKIhAL_M.M. Investigating texture and magnetostriction in allojs of the t system Fe - Al. Sbor. trud. --~SNIICHM no.25:146-1171 162. (MIRA 15:6) (Iron-sluminum alloys-Metallography) (Magnetostriction) KADYKOVA, G.N.; SOSNIN, V.V.;,BORODKINA, M.M. Texture of a thin transformer steel strip. no.25.-23E~-243 162. (Steel-Matallography) (Rolling (Metalwork)) Sbor. trud. TSNIIGHM OURA 15-t6) S1032162102810661014102.') B101/B138 AWHOR& Borodkina, M. M. TITLE; Kew method for the quantitative estimation of textures PERIODICALi Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 28, no. 6, 1962, 688 - 694 TEXT: A simpler method for the quantitative estimation of textures based on C.-G. Dunnfs method (J. Appl. Phys., 25, 2, 233 (1954)) is proposed. This requires neither determination of the intensity of the amorphous state nor calculation of the intensities according to L. G. Schulz (J. Appl. Phys., 20, 1030 (1949)). The analysis is conducted directly on ~;he basis of the pole figure recorded (Fig- 5). The volume V., corresponding to thei share of a certain orientation A, is determined approximately by planimetering the partial volumina V V f 11 V21 V3' "" 1 3 1(h, - h2 being a cone, the other volumina being cylinderst 'V2 0-5(fi + f2)("',- -h etc. f1' f2' ... are the basal areab of the cone and cylinders respeotiv4, h is the maximum intensity, h , h are the intensities of the 1 2 3 Card 1/3 New method for the ... S/03 62/028/606/614jID21 BlOlYB138 individual levels. The background level is determined on a sample wi th perfect texture. The investigations were conducted on an Fe - Ni alloy with 40 Xi- In order to eliminate the effect of the deviation from the ideal orientation, Q a ~a2 calculated, where a and 1/2 ' 112 'a 1/2 P, are the angles of the pole figure corresponding to the level with half maximum intensity. In contrast to the methods used so fare the one pro- posed is applicable for any configuration of the-pole figure. It is I mentioned as a drawback that the complete pole figure must be plotted. At the authors' Institute studies are in progress to build an apparatus for the recording of pole figures, simi.lar to that described by A. H. Geinler (The Reviem of Scient. Instr., 25, 69 727 (1954)). There are.5 figures and I table. ASSOCIATIONa Tsentrallnyy nauchno-issledovateliskiy inatitut chernoy metallurgii im. I. P. Bardina-(Central Scientific ReseaTch Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy imeni I. P. Bardin) Card 2/3 New method for the... Fig. Ii. Diagram of the approximation method for determining the volume V.. Legend: (a) background. Card 3/3 S103 62/028/0'06/0- 14 02,1) B101yB138 . . . . . . .. . . . . S/776/62/000/025/0.W.1025 AUTHORS: Buliche va, Z. N. -RR-r Had. -M. - M_ TITLE: Investigation of the texture and magnetos triction in alloys of the :Tit-Al 3yatem. SOURCE: Moscow. Tsentral!nyy nauchno-i s a ledova tel' s kiy institut chernolt,, metallurgii. Sbornik trudov. no. 25. Moscow, 1962.' Pretsiziora~yye splavy. pp. 146-157. TEXT: The paper describes an experimental investigation intended to de"K:edo p alloys with an elevaited degree of magnetostriction to satisfy tile. requirementp. aris ing from the increased use of ultrasonic (US) vibrations in various fields of engineer- ing. More specifically, the objective of the investigation is the developmentoj' less costly and more readil. available alloys than the K65 and K5002.~ (K50FZ) F;:-Co y alloys which exhibit an elevated magneto stric tion (70 to-9o-10-6) in' the polycrystal- line state. This result was sought through the obtainvaent of textures of the type. (110) (001] and (1130) [001] in Fi-Al alloys with 10% Al by employing vari,5u.s cold-rolling procedures and.a terminal heat treatment:, and also by studying f:hB On. effect of these textures on the magnitude of the magnetostricti In addition, the investigation- comprised,a, study -of- the eff- -u of various -additions on the.quality..OAV D:- S/776/6Z/004`025/0101025 Investigation of the texture and I the texture and the magnitude of the magnetot-triction. A special rolling tecimoiogy with total reduction of 60-70% and, several intermediate anneals was developed to alter the characteristic (100) [ Oll ] texture with a te?ftre of the type. above- &titted, to obtain values of the magt-ietostriction of up to70- 10- 0 in the direction of rolling. A definite relationship was found to exist between the orientation of the defornmtion texture and the recrystallization of the specimens investigated: (a) An intensifica- tion of the orientation (I I 1~ [ Irk) leads to the development of it post-anneal oriiea- tation (TIO) [ 001] + (100) (001] ' (b) the intensification of the orientation (1',.Z) 110 1, which can be observed upon rolling with 80-90% reduction and one inler- mediate arkneal or upon single-pass rolling with a total reduction of more'than 117176, leads to a rat-anneal development of complex unfavorable orientations in which the direction 100] does not lie in the plane of rolliing; (c) a single-pass rolling with a reduction of appx. 9716 without intermediate anneals produces a strong orienta,tion (100) [ Oll ] which remains fixed after anneal. In this instance the %reatest zdag- netostriction in the alloys investigated is observed at an angle of 45 to the 7 direction of rolling. In tho terminal heat treatment the rate of heating appeals to exert the most substantial effect on the texture and the magnitude of thie magnDto- striction. A slow heating at a rate of 150/hr leads to a significant increase in jr,ag- netostriction. Process additions (Si up to 0.876, Mn up to 0.876) reduce, the mLgneto- striction in the textured Fe-Al alloy with 10% Al significantly. The investigalion Card 213 Investigation of the texture and 1SJ77616Z1000,(0Z5/0l0/OZ5_ was performed at them Experimental Factory of the TsNHChM (Central Sciendfic Research Institute 44 Ferrous Metallurgy). The textares were measuved by *Le X-ray photographic methed, ~by means of transillumination under MO, Ka, radiation in a von-Laue-type chamber. There are 6 figures, Z tables, an 7 references (Z Rum sian-lim.guage Soviet, 3 German, and 2 Engliah-language)Y' Card 313 ~L 39304-65- ACCESSION NR: AP5004278, the:.. magndtile ha4e Ziffemint effects 'Orientation (100)[kQ .(lDO) fbo!3 06" uld- on param-- --the-- al: tho-*-tladi-c-'a--t~e-d'~r-a-p-'- f' tratRins:. _. The C-~7'9~ Ire re-, eteM - of ge o concen all Arm, sinitial charge. Vacuum S!pe#ed~/: aa irons and -Awool,iiumiium were 1 UsAid a Th 'bars (he;' alsi.~,-, _ nkv~sj werei.forZeelJnto'shdet iting teripfa-ature 1100-3100011 It 'erature - of -_ 10 eAdtt a ieup 50-willOOP. /Then theywere . -subjected, to v ,e According -to Ah6lbllowin --two sets -of oncli-ions: ' 1). tumu]Ative. reducltion~ g. .by M-55t)-andi fw'o iv~ersii6diiitei.-fieat_ fieatmnts~. 2) ;cumlilative i6eduction bea _iti~ ~dthout-Imitera6dii-Ati t__ 'Kas p tal, -liniv :Wte mat. itte4itme es F A ~-.Fbi 7,ewmir-~e nad N~- Aa 7,4. ' AlAt ji6ijan:iLlt ~J.Aj li~ _i b V 14.41 it nt a s 4-hish whb- tho' higiz tterVtp at-21. irm: br SHIBLRSTOV, V.I,,; BORDIKINA, M.S.; DONATOVA, V.P. Rosearc,;._~n iomp or,atur a factors in photographic development. Zhur. mauch. i prikl. fot. i kin. 3 no.2:112-116 Mr-Ap 158. (MIRA 11:0) lJoesoyunnyy nauchno-issledovateltskiy kinofotoinatitut, (Photography--Developing and developers) SUBERSTOV, V.I;g BORODKINA, H.S.; DMiAMVA, V.P. Investigating texparature relationships in photographic develapnerat. Part 6: Reduction of silver bromide salts and of the silver-salts of benzotriazole and 5-methyl- 7-hydroxy - 2,3A,-triazaindollf'-size, Zhur.nauoh. i prikl.fot i kin. 5 no-5:331-333 S-0 160. (X= 13:12) 1. Vaiesoy=W7 nauchno-ionledovatellskiy kinofotoinatitut (BIEPI). (Photography-DevelopiuS and developers) (Silver salts) SHEMOTOV . V. 1. ; MEYN140 p A. S. [ HEIMIN., A. S. I ; BORODKINA , M. S. ----- Studying the temperature dependences of photographic development, Part 9, Energy of activation of the development of natural defects of silver halide crystals in photographic layers, Zhur.nauch..i prik:L.,fot. i kin. 7 no.3:3.82-186 Yq-Je 162. (M-UA 15:6) 1. Vtiesoyuznyy nauohno-iseledovateliskiy, kinofol4institut (NKFI)e (Photography-Developing and developers) (Silver halides) M -YLOVA. 9ERMOV, V.I. IKHA A.A.; SHE Sensitivity reaction of photographic gelat-ins t-^ laabilri sul-ra:-, Zhur.mmoh.i prikl.fot. i kin. 20 nc.3z220-22.-- Mv-,76 1~2 3. Vsevoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy kiriofoto.-..n,-:tj7,*at, L ib6L5=U.-, EWF'(4)IEPF(O)IEWT(u)IBDS-AFFTr.IASD--Fc-hlPr-h-RmmI AMESSION 101: AP,50D2462 101~31631OD61602101*1636 AUTHOR: Borodkinii, N. L; F11011DV S. a.; 401~lkova, G. 3. 17 TMX: -Prodaction; *and investigation of proftets based on water-soluble aaa6eiasates of'.acetone and foimldebyde somm: nvz. milmlya, i khWe-heakaya tekhnologiya, v. 6, ao. 2, 1963.*~ R99.4% TOPIC TMS reactivity, water-soluble acetone-formw1dehyde condensates, r'Alliris, water-soLiblo condensates end phenol, vater-soluble condensvites and epidhllx~dhydrin ABSTRACT: - Mae re;~ctivity 6f (water-soluble acetone-fonaldebyde condeiaj~ates) products was inveptigsted; high -meactivity with amines, phenols,._;i~Mard3:rdr_4n -tit, and acid anh~dridvs was found., Conflicting experim!ntal data and theore al calcu- lations indicate 1,,hat VJRK1s not strictly an individual compound and cax~boi~fl groups from other molec-WLes are involved. Raoins made from VRK and phenol Or VRK and epichlorohydrinlhardetn and can be nolded similarly to oidinax7 3?hendl-formalde- hyde epo-V reRns, Renee they can be testea under expez-Lmeatal conditionB. QrLg. art. has: 4 tables and formass. ASSOCIATION: Ivwtovskly Irbindko-tekhnologicheskiy institut. Kafe4m tekh1v)106ii kfilmicheskikh vol(kon (1vanov Institute of Chemical Teelmology. Department of Card 019 S/080 3/036/002/012) D403YD6307 )LUTHORS Borodkina, N. 1. and Frolovq S. S. TITIM i Vat.er solublelcondensation products of acetone ands formaldehyde TERIODICAL., Zhurnal prikladnoy khimiit v 36, no. 2, 1963, 408-415 TEXT.* . The present work is concerned with the study of the f thesis, composition and properties of the Water soluble 0 syn. CH O-(CH )200 condensate (A). The effects of catalyElt,*CH C On..- 2 3 - 20: centration) temperature, time and ofzthe molar ratio of t',iie 2, reac-1 tants (n) were investigated, finding that the beat result's obtained with KaOH, taken in an amount equal to 0.005 g-molas/~~ole 0 CH 0 doncentration of 36- 37% by volume, at 40 - 450C, with ~2 2 n 1. The reactions were followed by changes in the refractive: index, relative viscosity, pH, and consumption of formaldehydo. A is a neatt.4-1, p6lar-'.Areenish yellow, viscous liquidt miscible --with water in all proportions, which cannot be distilled or crys- i Card 1 /.d T' 5/080/63/036/002/012/1019 -~J~ Water soluble condensation D403/D307 -ca b i iy r',tallized, soluble in lower alcohols glycols, glycerine, r n l compounds, di-mel-hylformamide in ben- CH OOH and HCOOH, insoluble 39 !..tene, benzol, d'~ethyl ether, with a,specific gravity of 1.206 1.218 and a ref3!active index of 1.485 - 1.493. Study of molecu:~.ax j weight -elemental oomposition-0 specific refraction and functional group contents Ethowed that A is not a rigidly definable compound. It has not so far been ob~tained in the pure state, owing to~pwis-' ible conversions from,one form into another (by hydration or dehy- b-io -dra4 n) or to possible admixtures of isomers. There are 5 figmres and 2 tables. ASSOCIATION: Ivanovskiy khimiko--4ekhnologichesk*y institut (I'va - nova Institute of Chemical Technolorr) SUBMITTED: October 24 196 2/2 L. 056,12-67 M, I ) /T !JP(c) GG ACC NRI Ap6o245o6 uR/0181/66/008/007/2,960/2262 SOURCE CODE: i'AUTHOR: Bo dkina, N. K. Strakhov., L. P. ORG: Leni'xigrad State University im. A. A. Zhdan2y_(Leningradskiy gosudars*Weliqyy ~F_ versitetl- ITITLE: Optical anisotropy of films obtained with an obliquely incident molecular beam ISOURCE: Fizika tverdogo tela., v. B., no. T., 1966., 2,a6o-2262 TOPIC TAGS: antimony compound, selenide, photoconductivity, semiconducting film, optic property,, photo emf, molecular beam ABSTRACT: Since the use of obiiquely incident molecular beams has'~been found to be the cause of the enbanced photoconductivity of thin semiconducting film produced by this method, the authors have investigated the optical anisotropy or thIn 6~)ZPC3 films$ 'which generate a hi~~i-voltage photo emf. Optical anisotropy is defined as the depen- dence of the coefficient of absorption of polarized light on the mutual orientation of the electric vector (E) and the projection (s) of the molecular beam on the uubstrate. The films were prodixed by evaporation on a glass substrate in vacuum, using a pro, cedure described by V. M. Lyubin and G. A. Fedorova (PTT v. 4, 2026, 1963). ne film thicImess ranged frca 2D to 30 m. The anisotropy was investigated with a moncebrows- tor,, polarization filter, and a pbotomultiplier. The difference between the absorp- tion coefficients, obtained as the angle between 2 and s was varied frm 0* to 90*, 'Inc eased monotonicialy at a rate faster than linear. Tests nsde to ascertain tbat, L 05632-67 AGG NR: AP6D24506 the anisotropy van not due to the substrate, o~ to other extraneous effects, are de- scribed. The results show conclusively that thin semiconducting films produced. with an obliquely incident been possess optical anisotropy. The authors thank H. A.'Rumah I' P. T. Rovik, and V. 1. Xmalow for interest in the work and a discussion. '6;4;. art. ban: 2 figures. am CODE; 2D/ SM DAM. 21Oct65/ OPJG *F: 0021 (YE REF: OD4 Card 2/2 ZLMTSKIY-, M.R..; BORODKINA, T.V. Effect of the duration of steam heating in curing chambers on th-3 "uneven bead wire rings" in tire casings-6 Kauch.i rez; 0 no.5: 49-50 14Y 161. (MIRA 14;5) 1. Voronezhskiy shinnyy savadi (Tires, Rubber) MRIGANOV, P.V,,, prof.; MELININOV9 B.11.9 dgeent; BORODKINA, V.P. "Chmm"#a7 of d7,as" by DjUlegosloYfiklit Ir-QJAPtAv'- Reviewed by p~B,MMpmv., B,NMell slim#;* V*FBorodkin, Takstprom. 21 no.6:86-49 Jo 161, (MM 15s2) (Dyes arA dyeLW-Chemistry) Bogoaloyaldi B.M*' IAptevt No%* marygalmov, P*B.) i (Mollnikov, B.Mej NCKOVJLOV, S-A.; GRIBISMA, 16N.*. IICRMI%_V._V. _ Nutrition of yeasts durftg the process of fermentation of starcby sashes. TrnAy TSNIISF nd*7%28-37 159, (MIRA 13:51) (Yeast) (fermentation) I[Q~qK4PVp $,At,~j G UB~KkMkq NJ.; ~,B-ORODLW, V.V. Ups of phosphorus and transformation of its various fo7.w in yeauts during formentationv TrudY TSNIISF no. 8:31-23 1-59. (Kak 14:1) (Phosphorus) (least) (Fermentation) ONDWALOV, S.A.; YAROVIKO, V.L.; 3MVA, BOROMIL, Y.T. Disinfection of green m1t. Spirt.ywom. 26 W-1:13-16 ,6o. (mim 13:6) (Malt-Dislafectlon) KONOVALOV, ;5.A.; CHNSTNOV, P.G.; GOLUBFMOVA, U.I.; BOROIKINA, V.-T.- FormiDntation of starchy raw materials with molasses sirup ad,ded, Spirt.prom. 26 no-7:43-46 16o. (MMA 13:10 (Yermentation) (Alcohol) 0 I I I'~ -1- BORODIKO, I. I 7, "7. myond the Arctic Circle. Stroltell no.12:2 of cover D 1.7 (Vorkuta-Dmilding) (KIRA 116.2) 'BOROD,KO,,,6.UJpr~uta, Xoml ASSR) Buildore In the polar circle enjoy illuminated newspapers wit'h sound accompaniment. Sov. profsoiuzy 6 no.1:70 A 158. (KRA Utl) 1.Arsdsedatell meetkoms, kombinata, OPechorshakhtostroy". (Vorkut&--Building trades) BDRODIKO, 1. On the watch for labor safety. Hasto ugle 8 noo7:14 Jl 1599 (MRA 12rlO) JoSekretarl Vorkutinskage raykaws. profsoyuza rabachikh ugolltoy promyshlennosti. (Coal mines and mining-Safety measures) (Trade unions) NOVOKHATSKIY, A.,*_ BORODIKO, I. Replies to our readers. Sov. profsoiuzy 18 no.17:44-45 S 162. (MIRA 15-8) 1. Starshiy inspektor TSentrallnogo komiteta professionallno:go soywsa rabotnikov gosudarstvennykh uchrezhdeniy (for Novokhatskiy). 2. Noshtatnyy korrespondent zhurnala, "Sovetskiye profsoyuzy", g.Vorkuta (for BorodIko). (Wages-Transportation, Automotive) (Trade unions) (Embezzlement) NEKAYEV, P. (st. Shakhunlya, Gorlkovskoy zheleznoy dorogi); BUROV, V. (g.',Kyzyl); SILIN, I., neshtatnyy instruktor; aRQDjXD-J-- (g.Ilorkuta); NAZAROV, N. (g.Ural'sk); MOSHKOV, P.;- i�WYGANOVSKIY, V. People talk, advise and criticize. Sov. Drofsciuzy 18 wj.4: 26-27 F 162. 01-UPil 115: 31) 1. Belgorodskiy oblastnoy sovet profsoyuzov po Korochmnskomu rayonu (for Silin). 2. Neshtatnyj korrespondent zhurnala "Soiretskiye profsoyuzy" (for-Borodlko' ganovskiy). 3. Preds'edatell soveta fotolclubar-Told skogo Dvortsa kull-tury zhe:Leznodorozhnikov (for Moshkor)-10- 7- t-7 (Trade unions) UDOVITSKIY, S.; SHENEIS, A.; LILOV, A. (Chernovtsy); KLINKOV, I. (Ser-pvkhov Moskovakoy obl.); TERTYCHNYY, F. (Makeyevka Donetskay obi.); -_N.=a,J,-LI1,prkuta, Komi ASSR); BAZUKIN, P. (Hcvokuznetsk, hemeroirskoy obl.) From the editor's mail. Sov. profsoiuzy 20 no.2:32-33 Ja164. (MTRA 17:2) 1. Zaveduyushchiy yuridicheskim aektorom Ukrainskogo. respub:Ukanskogo soveta professionallnykh soyuzov, Kiyev (for Udovitskiy). 2. Konsulltant yuridicheskogo sektora Ukrainnkogo respublikanskogo soveta professionalInykh spyuzojr, Kiyev (for Shemets). 3. Neshtatnyy korrespondent zhurnala "Sovetskiye profsoyuzy" (for Brorodlko). BORODIKOP I. Po-r.ce,a,have grown* Sov.shakhte 13 no*2t23-24 F 164. (MMi 170) 1e Starshiy inzh. otdela organizataii truda i za:rabotnoy platy kombinata ugollnykh trestov i predpriyatiy Vorku-tskogo rayomi. BORODKOJO I.S.; ROSSIYSKIY., I.F.; POLIVANOV, M.N. Crimping diaphragmo on a hydraulic preso with a m3tal die. Air. prom. 26 no.8:87-88 Ag 157. (1M& 15:4) (Diaphragm (Mechanical devices)) BORODIKO, N. Miners I preventorium in Vorkuta. Okbr. truda i sots. strakli. 3 no.9:57 S 160, (KRA U-14) 1. Sekretarl 'Vorkutinakogo ra-ykoma profzoyaza rabochikh ugo.'.Incy promyshlonnoatt. (Vorkata-Coal miners-Dieeases and hygiene) BOROIXO, P.. [Barodka, P.] An enthusiast. "PAt.1 sial. 36 no.5:4 W 160. (NUA !3.: 10) (Soligorsk--Construction workers) BORODIK09 S.L.; SAMSONOVIGH, L.G. Compatibility of the live vaccines, pf plague, tularemia, brucellosis, and anthrax under experimental conditions in guinea pigs. Stor. nauch. rab. Elist. protivochum. sta. no. 1:193- 203 '59. (MIRA 13:10) (PIAGUE) (TUIAREMIA) (BRUGELLOSIS) (.ANTHRAX) (VACCINTS) BORODIKOj S.L.; PILIPFMOp V.G.; POLYAKOVAP A.M.; VAL1,14OVi B,G. - Imminological changes in persons, inoculated epicutareously against plaguet brucellosist and tularemia. Sbar. nauch. rab. Elist. protivochum. sta.. no. 1:205-213 159. (MMA 13:10 CUMUNOLOGY) -(PLAGUE) (BRUCELLOSIS) (TULAIMA) STRACHKOVA, V.P.; BORIDDIK09 S.L, Harmlessriess of the molne atrain BruceU& abortis 104 910 and .the serological reorganization appearing following As subcutaneous and epicutaneous use. Sbor. nauch. rab. E:List. protivochum. sta, no. 1:215-220 159o (MIRA 13,-10) (BRUCELIA) (VACCITES) BORODIKO, S.L. Experimental brucellosis in the sGcial vole (Mcrotus soci,-lis) and the co=on vole (Microtus arvalis). Sbor. nauch. rub. Elist. protivochum. sta. no. 1:221-238 '59. (MDU 13: 10) (BRUCELLOSIS) (17FJD MICE) LAMNAt V.S.; BQ~TIK09 S.L. Q fever in some districts of the Kalmyk A.S.S.R. Sbor. nauch. rab. Blist. protivochum. ata. no. 1:245-249 '59. (MIRA 13:10) (YAL14YK A.S.S.R.--Q FEM) BOIIDDIKQ# S.L,; SAMSONUVIGHp L.G. Influence of revaccination an imamological chinges in snimals vacoinat4pl vith complex vaccines. Zhur. mikrobiol. 0 epid. i imaun. 32 no.9:42-47 S 161. OILM 15.2) 1. Iz Lliatinskoy protivochunnoy stantaii. (VACCIUTION) . (FlA GVE) (TUIARSMIA) (BRUCELLOSIS) (ANTHRLT) BORODIKO S.L.; SAMSONOVICH., L.G, Duration of the immnity in guinea pigs vaccinated with a complex live vaccine against plague, tularemia, brucellosis and anthrax, Zhur, mikrobiol,,,, epid. i imin. 33 no.2;25-28 F 162. (MUV 15:3) 1. Tz E.Iiatimakay prativochumcq stanteii, (INKUNM) -.- (PIAGUE-FIEVENTM INOCULATION) (TULMUMA) (BRUCELLOSIS) (ARTMUJ-PIEVENTIVE INOCUIATION) C)%lf ?1,' T s,7 7~ hu. r. 0.': en-i KT-:) twl o 17