SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BRAZHNIK, L. - BRAZHNIKOV, V. I.

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BRAZHNIK, L. inzh. .-Y .0 Electrothermal method of tightening reinforcement, Bad. mat. i koustr. 4 nool:24-30 Ja-F 162* (MIRA .15:7) (Concrete reinforcement) ELIPERIN, I.T.; BRAZHNIK,, L.G. uAdvances in magnetohydrodynamics"; collection of articles. Inzh.-fiz.zhur. 6 no.10:137-139 0 163* (MDU 16:11) KURNEVICH, G.I.; ALEKHRIA, G.V.; BRAZHNIK JvG, .._. - , Infrared spectra of chromium (III) compounds with methionine, Zhur,neorg,khim. 10 no.8sl942-1943 Ag 165. WRA igal) 1. Submitted October 2% 1964. BRAZIDII I j!qopid,jv FURINIA, Nikolay Petrovich; ZMRM:, --- KI , =ovich; CHE Illya losifovich; AZARNINA, N.I.,, red.; YERININA, I.A., tekhn. red. [Prestressing of reinforcements using an electric heating technique] Napriazhenie armatury metodom elektronagreva. Kiev, Gosstroiizdatp USSR, 1963. 96 p. (14IRA 17:1) (Prestressed concrete) (Concrete reinforcement) 56-34-4-14/6o AUTHORS: Alltshuler, L. V., Krupnikov, K. K., Ledenev, B. N., Zhuchikhin, V. I~,,_Brazhnik, M. I. TITLE: The Dynamic Compressibility and the Equation of State of Iron at High Pressures (Dinamicheskaya szhimayemost' i uray- neniye sostoya!Uya pri Tysok-,ikh davlaniyakh) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperivental!noy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1958, Vol- 34, Nr 4, PP- 874 - 885 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This work discusses 2 methods for the description of the dy- namic compressibility of materials, which are based upon the determination of the ki nematic parameters - the propagation velocity and the mass velocity of the material behind the front,. The measurement of wave velocities by means of donors being mounted in the path of the shock wave is relatively simple. In contrast to this the immediate observation of the mass velocity is impossible in most of the cases.The authors worked out 2 methods for the complex determination of the kinematic parame- Card 1/4 ters of the wave, namely the "method of repelling" and the The Dynamic Compressibility and the Equation of State of 56-34-4-14/6o Iron at High Pressures "method of slowing down". In the method of repelling the pro- pagation of a strong crack is investigated, which forms on the occasion of the reflection of a detonation wave at an elastic obstacle. The experimentally measurable quantities on this occasion are the wave velocity D and the velocity W of the displacement of the free surface of the obstacle on the initial part of the trajectory. W is approximately equal to the double mass velocity of the substance behind the wave front. The veloc;- fity of motion W is obtained by the material of the obstacle under the action of two different processes, namely of the shock-like transition from the state Po . 0; v0 into the state Pj; vj, and of the subsequent isentropic expansion in the on- coming relief wave. The second paragraph deals with the method of the investigation and with the experimental technique. The third paragraph reports on the dynamic adiabatic line of the iron. A table gives the parameters of all experimentally stated figurative points of the adiabatic curve of the shock in iron. Card 2/4 Within the whole investigated domain of the mass velocities The Dynamic Compressibility and the Equation of State 56-34-4-14/6o of Iron at High Pressures from U - 110 to U - 5,17 km/sec the linear relationship D -3,80 + 1,58 U is valid for the propagation velocity D of the shock wave. In the next paragraph the compression of iron at the temperature zero is computed and in the last paragraph the curve of the compressibility of iron is extra- polated to the domain of relatively low degrees of compression. The developed method allows to fix the dynamic adiabatic curve of iron with different initial dengity within the interval of pressures of from 4.1o5 to 5,10 atmospheres. The dynamic adiabatic curve of porous iron with decreased initial density is in the diagram pressure - density considerably higher than the adiabatic of tho compact material which speaks for the great influence of the thermic component in the shock-like compression. The authors derived an empirical equation of state of iron and ascertained the course of the curve of the cold compressibility unto the densities 9 - 1,7yo. This work was carried out on the initiative by Ya.B.Zelldovich. The authors Card 3/4 also mention thecopperation of a number of other authors. The Dynamic Compressibility and the Equation of State 56-34-4-14/6o . of Iron at High Pressures - There are 10 figures, 3 tables,and 14 references, 6 of which are Soyiet. SUBMITTED: December 28, 1957 1. Iron--Mechanical properties Card 4/4 56-34-4-15/6o AUTHORS: All tshuler, L. V., Krupnikov, K. K., Brazhnik, M. I. TITLE: The Dynamic Compressibility of Metals Under Pressures of From 400 000 to 4 Million Atmospheres (Dinamicheskaya szhimay&7 most' metalloy pri dayleniyakh ot chetyrekhsot tysyach do chetyrekh millionov atmoafer) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1958, Vol. 34, Nr 4, pp. 886 - 893 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This paper reporb on the bases of a method for the experimental determination of the djrmamio compressibility of copper, zinc, cadmium$ tin, silver, gold, lead, and bismuth at pressures of from 400 000 to 4 000 000 atmospheres. In the case of all these materials the knowledge of only one dynamic adiabatic curve is not sufficient for the determination of the equations of state, which establish a relation between the pressure and the tempe- rature and density. Yet the data on the shock-like compressi- bility at pressures of hundred thousands and millions of atmos- Card 1/3 pheres are very -valuable for the verification of the theoretical The Dynamic Compressibility of Metals Under 56-34-4-15/6o Pressures of From 400 000 to 4 Million Atmospheres ideas on the behaviour of matter on such conditions. The authors investigate the transition of a shook wave with known amplitude from the medium A into the substance B. The experi- mental method is discussed in detail. A plane shock wave caused by an explosion passed an iron shield to which samples of iron and of the materials to be investigated were pressed. The 3 series of experiments differ in the pressure of the shock wave in the shield. The propagation velocities of the shook wave obtained in these experiments are composed in a table. There are also given the parameters of the shook waves in the iron shields and the initial densities Yo of the in- vestigated samples. In all investigated metals, with the ex- ception of tin, the dependence of the displacement velocity D of the wave front in the undisturbed medium on the velocity U of matter behind the wave front for U> 1 km1sec is suffi- ciently exactly approximated by linear relationshipsof the kind D - 01 +?LU. The degree of compression in a certain way 0 depends on the initial atom TQIUMO. In the case of increasing Card 2/3 pressures the wave velocity and the mean modulus of the shook- The Dynamic Compressibility of Metals Undar 56-34-4-1516o Pressures of From 400 000 to 4 Million Atmospheres -like compression increase for many times. The authors thank A.N.Koleanikova, S.N.Pokrovskiy, A.L.Zhiryakov, M.M.Pavlovskiy and V.P.Drakin for their cooperation in this work. There are 5 figures, 5 tables and 3 references, 2 of which are Soyiet. SUBMITTED: December 28, 1957 1. Metals-14echanical properties Card 3/3 8371-5 S/05 60/038/004/006/048 B01 9YB070 ZOO "tPoo AUTHORS: Alltshular.-L. V., Kormer, S. B., -BrazhBik, Y. I., Vladimirov, L. A., SperanskayW* 11. P., Funtikov,_A. I. V1 ;1~2-2p-er 11 TITLE: The Isoentropic Compressibility of Aluminum, Lead, and Iron at High Pressures PERIODICAL,. Zhurnal I perimentallnoy i teoretichoskoy fiziki, 10M, Vol- 38, No- 4, PP- 1061-1073 TEXT; New methods of investigation of the properties of materials at high pressures depend on the application of shock waves. Two parameters are determined: the velocity of propagation of the shock waves, and the particle velocity at the front, which enable the pressure and the density of the shock compression to be determined. Another important kinematic parameter is the velocity of sound in the shock compressed material. This VX quantity characterizes the velocity of propagation of small disturbances in the compressed material. These small disturbances are weak shock waves and discharge waves, and are of importance in geophysical and other similar investigations. In the present paper, a method is suggested for Card 1/3 83715 The Isoentropic Compressibility of Aluminum, S/056/60/038/004/006/048 Copper, Lead, and Iron at High Pressures B019/BO70 the measurement of the velocity of sound in the front of strong shock waves, and results of investigatio a for aluminum, lead, and iron for the .105 9 pressures between 4 and =.-., 01-Atm are given. In the first section a method of measuring the velocity of sound is given which depends on measurement with the discharge waves. In this method the decrease of pressure due to the superposition of the discharge and dilatation waves in the zone of the boundary of the sample in the form of a stepwise bui cylinder is measured photochronograpbically. In the second section, elastic and plastic discharge waves are discussed. In the third part, alt method of measurement is discussed in which the collision of a plate and a sample from a material of known dynamic adiabatics is studied. This method leads to an experimental determination of the trajectories of the shock waves, and to the measurement of the particle velocities at one or more points of these trajectories. In the fourth part, the data given in Tables 2, 3, 4, and 5 are discussed in detail. In the last two sections, the isoentropic compressibility of the metals, and the upper limit of "cold" compression are studied on the basis of the results obtained here; and an estimate of the thermal energy and the temperature is made. ln the present paper, the existence of two sound velocities corresponding to the Card 2/3 83715 The Isoentropic, Compressibility of Aluminum, S/056/0'0/038/004/008/046 Copper, Lead, and Iron at High Pressures BO1q/BO7O elastic and plastic states of matter are established. The velocities of sound, and the isoentropic compressibilities in the above mentioned pres-- sure range, the estimates of thermal energies; the temperature of shock compression; and the Griinei,.',en coefficients are given in tables. Yu. M. Shustov is mentioned. The paper was started in 1948 on the initiative of AcLde,mician Ya. B. Zelldovich. The Corresponding Member of the AS USSR Ye. I. Zababakhin is thanked for many valuable Advices. K. Kz Krupnikov, B. 17. Ledenev, and A.-A. Bakanova are thanked for discussions. Professor V. A. Tsukerman and his colleagues I. Sh. 1.1odell and M. A. Kanunov helped in the constructional problems. Some data ivere obtained from V.I.Borodulin. N.S. Tenigir, A. N. Kolesnikova L. N. Gorelova, and M. S. Shvetsov belped in the experimt~rtal -.-ork. Thero are 10 fi~:~,Ures, 7 tables, and 15 references: 5 Soviet and 3 VS. SUBMITTED: October 7, 1959 (initially), January 3, 1960 (after revision) vl~ Card 3/3 V 3/056/62/042/003/006/049 B104/BlO2 06 AUTHORS: Krupnikov, K. K., Br Krupnikova, V. P. TITLE: Shock compression of porous tungsten PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheakoy fiziki, v. 42, no. 3, 1962, 675 - 685 TEM The wave velocity D and the mass velocity U of a shock compression in tungsten of different porosities were determined by a method intro- duced by L. V. AlItshuler et al. (ZhETF, 34, 886, 1958)- Shock waves of given intensities were transmitted to tungsten samples by means of metals whose dynamic compressibility was known. Three test series (Table 1) were made. The shock adiabats, P(a), for porous samples showed a nega- tive slope at pressures < 0-5-10 6 atm. With increasing shock wave amplitude, the negative slope decreased and became positive. This peculiar course of the adiabat was explained by the variation of the effective Gr"eisen coefficient with the degree of compression and heating. An essential contribution is made by the increase in electronic heat capacity. The slope (dQ/d6) H and y were calculated (Table 3), Card 1/-19- '~j S/056/62/042/003/006/049 Shock compression of porous tungsten B100102 A. S. Kompaneyets and S. P. Dyakov are mentioned. L. V. AlItshulert Ya. B. Zelldovich, Ye. I. Zababakhin are thanked for interest, S. N. PoIcrovskiy, A. N. Kolesnikova, A. A. Zhiryakov, A. V. Blinov, and T. T. Lisovitskaya for assistance. There are 6 figures, 4 tables, and 11 referencest 8 Soviet and 3 non-Soviet. The three references to English-language publications read as followst R. G. McQueen, S. P. Marsh. J. Appl. Phys., ~1, 1253, 1960; R. Latter, Phys. Rev., 22, 1854, 1955; T. R. Waite, R. S. Craig, IU. E. Wallace, Phys. Rev., 104, 1240, 1956. SUBMITTEDt November 1, 1961 Table.l. Experimental results. Legend: (1) Test series, (2) material transmitting the shock waves to the tungsten, and Pa in dynes/cm2, the pressure exerted by the shock wave; (3) degree of porosity, M 0 Q0 where Q0 - density of compact tungsten, Q00 - density of porous tungst/enQ.,-j4) D and U, km/sec, (5) pressure 10-12, P, dynes /cmZ (6) relative density, 6 0 Card 2/3 R.ffa.~1~0'0. N4Z ..A33> Xr, 971-19,- 20 VAY, -IMPACT COMPRESSIBILITY OF Ti. Mo,. Ta, and Fe (USSR) 1crupniko K. K , V, A. A. Bakanova, M. L: Brazhnik, and R. F. Trunim IN: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Doklady, lf8, no. 6, 21 Feb 1963 1302-1305. V~ S/020/63 /148 /006/012/023 The impact compressibility of Ti, mo.-,andTaat1p.ressures up to 5,106 atm, and of Fe at a pressure of - 9 .106 zitm,. has -been determined. The pressure was gene.rated-by shooting aluminum plates at, a velocit y of 5600 m /see or steel pins- at a.,,v,L-loc.ity.of 8640 or 9100 m/sec-onto test specimens 3-4 mm thick which were shielded by an Al or Fe shield. The pressure and the degree of compres- Sion were calculated from the experimentally determined velocity D of the shock -wave. The state of impact compression and the Ivalues of pressure P and mass velocity behind the front of shock wave U, were determined graphically. The comprIession density p, was: calculated . from the eqIuation poD P(D-U), where Po is the initial density. From the obtained sh-ock-wave parameters the adia- batic curves for,~shock waves and zero isotherms were calculated and plotted. 111AS] . . .... .... Card 1/1 BWHNIK. M.Ya. I----- Hydrochloric acid substitute in field determination of minerals. Razved. i okh. nodr 27 no*8.'50-,51 Ag *,61. OURA 16~7) 1. Dnepropetrovskiy metallurgicheskiy institut. (Mineralogy,, Determinative) BRAZHNIK, P.A. Predecessors of perennial grasses Sov. agron., 10, no.9, 1952 BRAZHNI~K~,F. Imnd.ask'skokhoz.nauk; GLTANTSW, A.F., kand.sellskokhoz. naulc Methods of sowing perennial grasses. Nauch. trudy Ukr. nancb, issl. inst. rest. sel. i gen. 2:23-56 158., (MEU 14:1) (Grasses) I (LIep*,-f). --BWHHIX,-2--L.,--kand. sel I Bkokhox.nauk Methods of growing perennial grasses for seed. Bauch. trudy Ukr. nauch.-isel. inst. rast. sel. t gen. 2:65-82 158. (MIRA 14:1) (Legumes) (Grasses) ,,-, BRAZHNIK, P.A.,__kand,seliskokhoz.nauk Harrowing forage alfalfa fields in spring and after mowing. Bauch. trudy Urk. nauch.-isal. inst. rast. sel. i gen. 2:83-84 '58. (min 14:1) (Alfalfa) (Tillage) BRAZHNIK, P.A., kand.sellskokhoz.nauk Fertilizer application to perennial grasses. Rauch. trudy Ukr- nauch.-isal. inst. rast. sel. i gen. 2:85-90 '58. (MIRA 14:1) (Grasses--FertilizBrs and manures) (Legumes--Fertilizers and manures) BRAZHNIK, P.A., Imnd.sellskokhoz.nauk Fertilizer requirement of spring and winter wheat when preceded by perennial grasses. Nauch. trudy Ukr. nauch.-isel. inst. rast. sel. i gen. 2:267-270 158. (MIRA 14:1) (Wheat--Fertilizers and manures) BRAZHNII,_Y_t~nd.sellskokhoz.aank Measures for the fall care of strongly developed winter wheat. Nauch. trudy Ukr. nauch.-isel. inst. raBt. sel. i gen. 2:271-275 158. (MMA 14:1) (wheat) BRAZENIK. P.A., kand.sellskokhoz.nauk 3ffect of snow retention and soil moisture accuimlation on crop yields. Hauch. trudy Ukr. nauch.-issl. inst. rest. sel. i gen. 2:229-234 158. (MIRA 14:1) (Soil moisture) (Snow) (Field crops) BR.kZHNIK, P.A., kand.sellskokhoz.nauk How the time chosen for turning the perennial grass sod affects the yeild of crops in the rotation. Nauch. trudy Urk. natich.- isel. inst. rast. sel. i gen. 2:287-291 158. (mj%, 14:1) (Tillage) (Grasses) (Field crops) Viktori vanovna; MIKE BRAZHNIK,-.- LADZE, Pavel Vyacheslavovich,, -0-900 FORICHET,-Vasili-y Ivanovich; USPENSKIY, V.V., kand. ekon. nauk, nauchnyy red.; MORSKOY, K.L., red.j MIKFMVA~ A.A., tekhn. red. (Planning and financing capital construction; practice of the Dnepropetrovsk Economic Council] Planirovanie i finsi). sirovanie kapitallnogo stroitellstva; opyt Dnepropetrovskso sovnarkhoza. Moskva,, Gosetroiizdat.. 1963. 76 p. (MIRA 16:8) (Dnepropetrovsk Province--Construction industry-Finance) BRAZHNIK V M Boxes for laboratory studies in biology. Eat. v shkole no.6: 70-71 N-D 156. (MLU 9:12) 1. Uchitell aredney shkoly no.1 goroda Graka Chkalovskoy oblasti. (Biology--Study and teaching) BRAZHNIK, V.11..uchitell. Establishing norms for the work of students on the school experiment -olot. Biol. v shkole no.2:46-47 Mr-AD 158. (IdRA 11:4) 1. ShIcoln Do.1, g. Orsk Orenburgskoy oblasti. (Agriculture--Study and teaching) . Mlt by skilfal collective farmers. Sell. stroi. 3-2 no.2.-12-13 7 158. (MIELA 11:2) 1, Starshly Inzhoner Omskogo oblastnogo upravlenlys po stroitellatvu v kolkhozakho (Mookalenki District--Farm buildings) BRAZENIX, V.M., uchitel' Biologic competition. Biol. v shkole no-3:86-87 My-Je '61. (MIRA 14:7) 1. Odinnadtsatiletnyaya shkola No.1 imeni A.S.Makarenko g. Orska Orenburgsk oblasti. OTBiology--Study and teaching) BWHNIK V.S..; TABLOUSKAYA, L.V., rediar-tor; DOKUKLITA, Ye.V., redaktor; vwdmwwdk~ I NPIMSOV, I.M., takhnicheskiy redaktor (Uperience in making machine parts al,4 the Krivoi Rog and Novo- Tagil plants] Opyt izgotovleniia detalei oboradovaniia na Xrivo- rozhokox i Novo-Tagiltskom metallurgicheakikh zavodakh. Moskva. Goo. nauchno-tekhn. izd-vo lit-ry- po chernoi i tovetnot metallur- gii, 1935. 76 p. (MLRA 8:7) (Krivoi Rog-Machine-shop practice) A,U- THOR: Brazhnik.-J. S SOV/130-58-9-8/23 TITLE: - ~Ilneumatic Drive for Returning a Mixer When the Load is Removed (Pnevmaticheskiy privod dlya voxvrashcheniya mik- sera pri snvatii napryazheniya) PERIODICAL: Metallurg, 1958, bir 91 pp 19 - 20 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Though mixers normally return by gravity to their position when the tilting load is removed, lining wear and other factors sometimes prevent this. A special, pneumatic- mechanical (Figures 1 and 2) syster has been installed on the 1 300-ton mixer at the Krivorozhi MF-Itallurgicheskiy zavod (Krivoy Rog Metallurgical Works5 for providing a positive drive to return the mixer. The pneumtic- cylinder diameter is 150 and itsstroke 110 mm, the working pressure being 4-6 atm. and the shaft torque 185 kgm. The positive return drive secures safety of mixer operation in the event of failure of the main drive, is relatively cheap to make and is recommended by the aithor f or use at other works. There are 2 figures. Uard 1/2 0 SOV/130-58-9-8/23 Pneumptic Drive for Returning a Mixer When the Load is Removed. ASSOCIATION: Zavod "Krivorozhstal'Il ("Krivorozhstall" Works) I. Concrete mixers--Operation 2. Concrete mixers--Control systems ;3. Control systems--Equipment Uard 212 S PELEYEEV, Aleksandr Ivanovich; ROBER, Davi.d Aronovich., BPA.MII.KOV, Aleksandr Mikhaylivich.?, VIGDORCHIK, D.Ya., r(.-tnlanzent; IZATUILOV, R.A., rotcenztint,! I'SIPERSOE, A.L.., red. [Gas-using equipment of meat -,indlistry enterprises] Gazo- ispollzuiushcboe oWmAccivanie Predpi,liatii miasnoi pro- nTshlermosti. Moskva: Pishche-vala promyshlennost', 1965. 155 P. (EIRA 18:10) BRAZOIKOV, G.A. "Structures without roots" of the Stalingrad type. Geol-nefti i gaze 3 no.10:21-24 0 159. (MIRA 12:12) 1. TSentrallneya muchno-iseledovatellsk-ayu laboratoriya Upravlemiya Stalingradnoftegaz. (Don Valley--Geology, Structural) BRAZHIIIKOV., G.A. Forms of tectonic disturbances in Stalingrad Province and their genesis. Biul. MOIP. Otd. geol. 34 no.5:149-150 3-0 159, (MIRA 14;6) '(Stalingrad Province-Geology, Structural) % BRAZHNIKOV., G.A.; VESNINA,, T.L. Prospecting methods arid oil pools in-Volgograd Province. Sov.geol. 5 no.2:=-126 F 162. (MIRA 15:2) 1. Volgogradskiy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut neftyanoy i gazovoy promyshlonnosti. (Vogograd Province-Petroleum geology) (Volgorod Province-Gas, Natural-Geology) MARKOVSKIY, N.Iq BRAMNIKOV G.A.; VESNINA, T.L. ____ j_ Ili,oopecting for lithological oil and gas pools in the Volga Valley prution of Volgograd Province. Geol.nefti i gaza 6 no-4:25-29 162. (KM 15:4) 1. Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet i Volgogradskiy muchno-issledovatel'skly institut neftyanoy i gazovoy pro- nphlemosti. (Volgograd Pz-ovince-Petroleum Etlogy) (Volgograd Province-Gas., Natural-Geology) BRAZHNIKOV, M- ~. ` peration of a horizontal kettle without a barometric condenser. ]4ias.ind.SSSR 28 no.1:55-56 157. (MMA 10:3) 1. Glavny7 inshener Roampsomolstroymontasha. (Kettles) ~KOTROVSKIYY M.M.; KOPELEV, D.D.; BRAZIINIKOV, M.A. i Automation of the exhaust section of a sintering plant. Met. i gornorud. prom. no.2:72-73 Mr-Ap 165. (MIRA 18:5) BR&M"OV X.G.; LowINA, N.N.; ausia, Y.G.; jainiNA, Ye. s, Recovery# purification$ and charaloteristice of actinomyclao formed by v4rious cultures of Actinomyces antagonists (with cummary In Prench, pi6Z)Autibiotild 1 no.4-3-5 JI-Ag 156. (MLRA 9-11) 1i InStitUt PO 12yskaniyu novykh antibiotikov ANN SSSR. (ACTINOXYM, cult. prod. of now aotinomycines. secretion, purification & characteristics) (ANTIBIOTICS actinomycines, first prod. from four strains of actinomyces, socretion, purification & characteristics) -AUTHORS SOV/136-58-12-14/22 rov, N, I. and Krym , I. A. TITLE: Ultrasonic Flaw Detection of Pressing Defects in Pressed Bar-billets for Tubes (Ul'trazvukovaya defektoskopiya preBBUtyazhiny v pressovannykh prutkakh-zagotovkakh dlya trub) MRIODICAL: Tsvetnvye Metally, 1958, Nr 12, pp G? - 69 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Two methods are in use for pressing-defect detection in non-ferrous metal tube billets. In one visual inspection of billet ends is carried out without etching; in the other after etching in concentrated nitric acid. The first is often ineffective; the second is wasteful of effort and materials. The authors describe the construction and testing of an ultrasonic flaw-detector, type UZD-37, designed by RB Tsvetmetavtomatika (Ref 2) fitted with a special combined finder for emitting and subsequent receiving of the reflected ultrasonic vibrations (Figure 1). The generator produces ultrasonic frequencieg from electrical oscillations of 2.5 (or 1.2) x 10 Hertz frequency with the aid of a barium titanate plate (which also performs the reverse conversion for the reflected ultrasonic waves). Figures 2 shows the flaw-detector in Card 1/2 SOV/136-58-12-14/22 Ultrasonic Flaw Detection of Pressing Defects in Pressed Bar- billets for Tubes position on the billet-testing stand. The installation was tested at the "Krasnyy Vyborzhets" Works on LE68, LO'?O and MKh30 alloys and detected the end of the main end flaws reliably, though it sometimes failed to detect small flaws and was hampered by coarse granular structure. Following these tests, the installation successfully underwent service trials and was adopted. There are 2 figures and 3 Soviet references. ASSOCIATIONS: ]KB Tsvetmetavtomatika and Zavod "Krasnyy Vyborzhets" ("Krasnyy Vyborzhets" Works) Card 2/2 4 CCESSION. Wrl 979 AM 0 1 tfif_Ilow.~6r: liquids ~vhder- 140dut 031 ClOnditione CONT S TOW-OF Eit~ c orewor 7 d I -The_ory-_vf ~ultl'86iD)iic*~~,ffIbl~ndtttil-.~I Some~ nformation pn~u 7- oun ras 7 he ---27-. Ch*. Me _,_th~ t f' ltra6onic.,flowneters - - scheme6 ~'.Ch IV - Pu'lse-lecbeme' 62 an:,ult'raso'n'.c ~wave.: - Ch.. vi _'Hea suremeiit- 6f--Ahle: dAtC-of 80 -ch. ~Vxl.___ contactiess measuring converters* of :uIt'rasovic* flowneter6~~-~;. '...Section':2.: C~ilculation.,6t-.iilttatoiiit,.I'Ibwmeterb-zird,compon6nt design Ch. 'VIIIi. contactlei96. U, 4i v rt th,'on acting surfa pe.1s, rA_,&-,,con e ers wi e refr ce 1 08, Ch* IX. Contactles's-mear3uringlcbnvert6ra with two refracting surfaces 1 121 -Ch. X. Contactleas meaeu. .ring'-ve2ivertere with three refracting 6urfaces - 141 XI. contactless O'eas'ur ng -conve , r wi our,re, ~h i- rte s thf fracting. surfaces C 150 h racterlatice, of the medium Ph' Oust Cal.'c a Measurement SOV/137-59-12-278o6 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1959, Nr 12, p 293 (USSR) AUTHORS: Birger, G.I Brazhnikov, N.I. TITLE: Determination of Boundaries of Pressure Shrinkage Holes in Brass and Bronze Rods by the Method of Ultrasonic Flaw Detection Iq PERIODICAL: Sb. materialov po avtomatiz. proizv. protsessov i dispetcherizatsii, Nr 3, Moscow, 1958, pp 68 - 83 ABSTRACT: Information is given on results of studies carried out to determine the-!~ boundaries of pressure shrinkage-holes with the use of ultrasonic waves. The possibility was establihed.of usding for this purpose (for rods of 70 mm in diameter) the "UZD-3711-d ice ' The ultrasonic control jy diminishes the number of breaks in ting the rods and reduces metal loss, For a number of alloys ultrasonic control is the only method to determine precisely the boundaries of a deficient area in the rod. The author analyzes in detail characteristics and variety of defects in pressed rods. Card 1/1 Ya.O. 8/046/63/009/001/001/026 MOW AUTHORS: Birgor, G. I., Brazhnikovt N. 1.6 TITLE: Temperature errors and the calculation of some parameters of ultrasonic flowmeters PEIIIODICAL: Akusticheskiy zhurnal, v. 9, no. 1, 1963t 5-9 TEXT: In two-cha~nnel ultrasonic flowmeters the main temperature error is caused by simultaneous temperature variations both of the controlled medium and of the acoustic line material; in aingle-channel flowmeters the main error io caused by a similar effect. Another temperature error arises in the asymmetric electronic systems. In flowmeters of the two-cliannel phade circuit type with refraction the main temperature error is determined by In' a) I - n.1 sin' a where b and b are the relative temperature coefficients of khe ultrasonic 1 2 Card 1/2 - ----- 3/046/63/009/001/001/026 Temperature errors and the ... B104/Ble6 velocities in the acoustic line matexial and in the controlled medium; 110 " c20 /c 10 is the index of refraction of the ultrasonic waves on the boundary material - controlled medium; a is the angle between the acoustic line axis and the normal to the tube axis; AT is the phase shift of the ultrasonic vibrations; 6t is the temperature variation of the controlled liquid. By selecting a Imaterial for the acoustic line with *proper c 10 and b1 the main temperature error could be kept small. An automatic compensation of the main temperature error is achieved by the condition b, + b3 Bill cc no Therefore, if b I< 0 an automatic compenoation of the main temperature error may be obtained for most of the liquids with b 2 0 is discussed. There.are 3 figures and 1 table. ASSOCIATION: Konstruktorskoye byuro "Tavetmetavtomatika", Moskva Design Office "Tavetmetavtometika", Hoecow) SUBMITTED: October 13P 1961 Card 2/2 BDWER, Gerts Izrailevich; .4~AZIMIKOV, hikclay Ivanovich [Illtrasonic flowmetersj Ulltraz,;ukovye raskhodci~ieiy. Mo- skva, Metallurgiia, 1964.. 382 p. (Milk 17:9) L 01995-67- E~-IT(1)/94T(m)/T/r,.WP(t)/ETI/EWF(k) JD ACC NRI AM6023682 Monograph UR Brazhnikov, Nikolay Ivanovich Supersonic methods (Ul'trazvukovyye metody) Moscow, Izd-vo "Energiya", 65- 0'214 p. Illus.p biblio. 6,000 copies printed Series notat Fizicheskiye i fizikokhimicheakiye metody kontrolya soatava i evoyetv veehchestva TOPIC TAGS: ultrasound, ultrasonic property, ultrasonic equipment, ultrasonic vibration, ultrasonio wave, ultrasound absorption, supersonic vibration 4 PURPOSE AND COVERAGE: This book contains basic information on ultrasound, on the methods for its generation and receipt, and on its generators and receivers. The dependence of the propagation and attenuation of g;Ltrasound on physico-chemical parameters of solid and liquid media is.analyzed. The methods for measuring the velocity of propagation and of attenuation, and the converters used in measuring operations are discussed. Electronic measuring circuits are shown, and the stability of their performance is analyzed. Plans and construction of the laboratory and industrial experimentation are described. TABLE OP CONTENTS Z;bridge~7: Poreword - - 6 Introduction - - 9 Ch. One. Ultrasound and physicochemical properties of matter 12 L 01995-67 ACC NR: AM6025682 7-1 Ch. Two. Methods for measuring the veiocity of propagation and attenuation of 0%0\ultrasound - - 94 Ch. Three. Electronic circuits for ultrasound instruments 141 Ch. Four. Acoustical converters - - 170 Ch. Five. Ultrasound instruments for investigating and controlling physico-chemical properties of matter 207 Bibliogrkohy - - 225 SUB CODE: 13, 20/ SUBM DATE: 21Oct65/ ORIG REP: 203/ OTH REF: 226 Card /19VIF(y) ZZ _~EWVR ArC-M,-IF, 014 7 SOURCE CODE.- UR/OU3/65/000/010766~WRJ AUTHOR: Brazhnikov, N. 1. ORG,. none TITM: Acoustic transducers for non-contact measureimnt in ultrasonic flowmeters SOURCE: 1mritelInaya tokhnika, no. 10, 1965, 26-31 TOPIC TAGS- ultrasonic oquipwnt, floW motor, acoustic transducer, ultrasonic wave ABS-iMM, The author divides acoustic non-contact masurenent transducers (pickups) i-or ultrasonic flowmeters into four classes according to the number of r acting surfaces through Which the ultrasonic wavo passes between the radiation source and thE liquid being studied. The propagation of the ultrasonic waves and the equations for the flou-noters are examined for pickups with one, two:, three and four refracting sur- faces. Simplified equations are given in each case for PM and prr-modulated circuits4 These equations are generalized to a transducer with n refracting surfaces. Recom- mendations are Fj iven for design modifications Orig. art. has: 4 figures, 2-4. formlag, and 1 table. /-JPRs7 SUB CODE: 09, 20 SUBM DATE: nono ORIG REF: 004 OTH REF: 001 -Card BRAZHNIKOV, N.N. Differential X-ray diagnosis of malignant and benign breast tumors. Vest. rent. i rad. 36 no.6:45-47 N-D 161. 0-111iA .15:2) 1. Iz kafedry rentgenologii i radiologii (zav. - prof. L.D.Lindenbraten) I Moskovskogo ordens, Lenina meditsinskogo instituta imeni I.M.Sechenova (dir. - prof. V.V.Kovanov) (BREOT-TUMORS~ (DIAGNOSIS, RADIOSCOPIC) ,--.BRAZIDIIKOV, N.N. .... - I -,- -.- -.-. - . 1-- Significance Of X-Tays in the differential diagnosis of 17reaat camer. Vopeonk* 7 no.11:56-.60 161. (MIRA, 150) 1. Iz kafedry rentgenologii i radiologii (zav. - prof. L.D. Lind,-mbrattenl 1-.,-o Moskovskogo ordena Len-Ina meditsinskogo imstituta im. I.M. Sechenova (dir. - prof. V.V. Kovanov). (BREAST--C,UICER) 15R 11.7 1 j E' I Y C IV, IJI . N , -, I'l Nbj~,',"j'i I jL : I E ~' , il , , ill YLv 9 1 . -!I , 11 , I--- . , P Dyntualis of the roentgen pict-e. of breast cancer during rzadloth~rar'y. Med. rid. 8 no.3-10-15 Mr 163. (YJRj', -17:9) 1. Iz kafedry rentgenologli i radiologil (zav. - prcf. L.D.Lindenbritten) I Mloskovskogo crdena Lenina meditsinskogo instituta imeni Sechenova. .N. SMoskva, V-333, Leninskiy prOBpekt, 60/2, korv. 8 BWHNIKO N - I kv.4 Involutional changes of the breast in the X-ray picture. Vop. onk. 10 no-3:82-85 164. (MIRA 17:8) 1, Iz kafedry rentgenologii i radiologii 1-90 Moskovskogo ordena Lenina meditsinskogo instituta imeni Sechenova (zav. kafedroy - prof. L.D. Lindenbraten) i rentgenologicheskogo otdeleniya Moskovskogo oblastnogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo instituta akusherstva i ginekologii (zav. otdeleniyem - kand. med. nauk - P.N. Demidkin). BRAZHNIKOV, N.N. (Moskva) Method for simple roentgenography of the breasts. Med.sestra 21 ho.7:42-44 J1 162. (14IRA 15:8) (BREAST-RADIOGRAPHY) BRAZI-DIIKOV U~O j~ktqyULLlNDFIJIW.TEN, Leonid Davidovich, Lay n~. prof.; BENTSIANOVA, V.M., red. [X-ra.y and radioisotope difignosis of diseaves of thu breast] Rentgenovskaia i radioi.zotopriaia diagnostika zabolevanii molochrykh zhelez. Moskva, I-lieditsinat 1969. 182 p. 2s:12) N,.P.; KMIEDV, A.S. Filter for cleaning air entering the vacuum system of a belt press, Rate. i isobr,predl,v strol. no.118$46-47 155. (KM 9:7) (Srf ckmekIxg'iaacA.insry) I - BRAMMKOV, N. V. "Investigation of a System of Controlling the Main Driving Gear of a Reversing Rolling Mill with EKU." Cand Tech Sci, Ural Polytechnic Inst imeni S. M. Kirov, Min Higher Education USSR, Sverdlovsk 1954. (KL, No 1, Jan 55) Survey of Scientific and Technical Dissertations Defended at USSR Higher Educational Institutions (12) SO: Sm. No. 556, 24 Jun 55 BRAZHNIKOV, N.V.; MMINOV, L.D.; TROITSKIr, K.P.; KErKHELI, R.P. Improving the technology of hardening rail ends with high fre- quency currents. Prom.ernarg. 12 no.6:14-15 Je !57. (MIRL 10:7) (Railroads--Rails) SOV/123-59rl5:69363 Translation froml Referativnyy zhurmal. Mashinostroyaniy1k, 1959, Nr 15., P 72 (USSR) AUTHOTP; Brazhnikov, N.V., Gubert,.S.V., Bondarenko, V.I. TITLE.~ Automation Experience of a Rail-Structural Mill PERIODICAL; Sb. ptatey. Urallskiy z-.!d Vazh. mashinostr. im. S. Ordzhonikidze, 1958, Nr_ 1, pp 1~5 ~ 204 ABSTRACTj The,experience of automating the milling machines for the-finishing pr,,r4ls,,the.mechanisms.of the sawing section of the branding ma&ijnv,,, the..tables-in front of the 800 planisihing sitandand the.main drivq of this stand as well as -the tables, transporting the' cold rails frojfi the- isothermic soaking pits to the central cooler of the rail Mill 800, was examined. Besides, the operation of the fixing device'of the cogging mill 900 was automated. M.G.N. Card yi MUMMIKOV, N.V BONDARMO, V.I.; CHISTOV, V.P.; GHXTINA. R.F., insh., red.; G.H., tekhn.red. I [Automatic control of rail and girder rolling mills at the Nizhniy Tagil Metallurgical Combine] Avtomet128tsiia rallso-balochnogo I stena Nizhne-Tagillskogo metallurgichaskogo kombinata, Sverdlovsk, TSentr.biuro tokhn.informataii. 1959. 46 p. (MIRA 14:4) 1. Russia (1917- R.S.F.S.R.) STardlovskiy okonomicheskiy administrativnyy rayon S at narodnogo khozysystva. (Nizlmiy Tagil--Rollin*g Tle) (Automatic control) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/4542 Brazhnikov, Nikolay Vasillyevich, and Illya Savellyevich Rapoport Montazh, ekspluatatsiya i remont elektricheskogo oborudovaniya metallurgiches- kikh zavodov (Installation, Operation, and Maintenance of Electrical Equip- ment in Metallurgical Plants) Sverdlovsk, 14--tallurgizdat, Sverdlovskoye otd-niye, 1960. 335 p, Errata slip inserted- 7,200 copies printed. Ed.: L. P. Rozhko; Ed. of Publishing House: M. M. Syrchina; Tech. Ed.: R. M. Matlyuk. PURPOSE: This book is a textbook for day or evening students in industrial and metallurgical tekhnikums who are taking a course on the installation., maintenance, and operation of electrical equipment in industrial establish- ments and plants. COVERAGE: The book sets forth basic information on the operation,. rmin nanceY and installation of electrical equipment in the shops, substations, and electric networks of metallurgical plants. The authors thank Engineers 0. 1. Barats, G. N. Savanin, and L. P. Rozhko for their help. There are 36 refer- ences, all Soviet. Ca=L_V_9__ I BWRNIMV, N.V., kand.takhn.nauk Introduction of new equipment at the Nizhniy Tagil Metallur- gical processes. Mekh.i avtom.proizv. 14 no.9:5-6 S 16f), (MIU 13:9) (Nizhniy Tagil--Steelworke-Technological innovations) BRA7 DUJPL N.V., kand.teldinnauk; BODAREM, M, , inzh.; OSADCHIT, N.I., inzh.; XMIIM. Yu&L. inzh.; CMSTOV, V.P., inzh. Automatic-control system for scale cars. Mekh.i avtom.]proizv. 14 no.10;23-26 0 160. (KIRA 13:10) (Weighing machines) (Automatic control) BONDARENKO, Vladimir Ivanovich; CHISTOVI Villen Petrovich; DRALYUK, B.N.0 retsenzent; ,q,IOLINIKOV, L.P., red.; BURIKOV, M.M., red. izd-va; KOROLI, V.P., tekhn. red. . r [Automatic co trol ok blast furnace and rolling mill proces- ses with use f digital computers]Avtomatizatsiia donennogo i prokatnogo p izvodstva s primeneniem tsifrovykh schetno- reshaiushch~ ustroistv. Sverdlovsk, Metallur dat, 1962. 256 p. rin 15:12) (Blast Nrnhces) (Rolling mills) (Electronic digital computers) K12INY M.G., kand. takhn. riauk; ~RAZHNTKOV, N.V., L~zh.; LYAMIN, P.Ye., inzh. Adjustment of ash collectcr batterien. Blek. sta. 35 no.51:17-19 My 164. (MIRA 17a8) 4M,~JffilM~Y,JICI~2 lam Va8iIIyov-!-h; RAPOPGR'l-, '--,'A' .67 [Assembly, operation and r6pair of e-II.ectric equipmem in metallurgical plants] Montazh, ekspl,iatatsila i remorL elektricheskogo oborudovani.1a inetall'urgirlhaski-kh zavodov. ,, Metallurgiia, 1965, (KIRA 28~212` Mo~,,Ioqa 350 P. 11 , - "', ,, ~ ri -,A 4, -, , I ~, - . I BRAZHNIKOV,_?cQ-- - ~- :' - ~ Promotion of inventions and efficiency at the Leningrad Liqueur and Vodka Plant. SpIrt.prom. 23 no-7:47 '57. (MIRA 11:1) (Leningrad--Liquor industry) BIWIMIKOV, P.G. RT-1202 (Evaluating the occupational usefulness of skin grafts on hands and fin.~-ers) Professionaltnaia tsennostl kozhi, peresazhennoi na. kistt i palltsy. KEMURGITA, 18(8): 26-29, 1948. BRAZMKOV. F. G.,, Cand of Med Sci - (dies) "PecuLtarities of sutured wounds of the ~ - ------ -- stomach during acute radiation sickness (experimental research)." Kvybyshev., 1957., 14 pp,, (KvWbyshev State Medical Institute., Chair of Uperative Surgery)., 200 copies (KL, 296-57, 93) AZRIULOVI, S.S.; STIMANOV, I.A.; BRAZEINIKOYt LMG. - I M Hmployees of the Leningrad Liqueur and Vodka Plant are greeting the 21st Congress of the CPO with new achievements. Spirt.prom. 25 no.l,.11-12 159. (MI]RA 12:2) (Leningrad--Distilling industries-Equipment ancl supplies) V. P. Kun. -T.S.a.R.'104356, Nov 10 KRIPAK, N.; KELIMAN, I.; BRAZHNI13DV. V, Our experience in modernizing production. Mias. ind. SSSR 29 no.6:8-13 '58. . 04IRA 11; 12) l.Samipalatinaki.v rVasokombinat, (Meat industry-lquipment and aupplies) - - - I ,~- ~BW~HNI~ Wages in mixed brigades in mining. Sots. trud 5 no.6:135-136 Je 160. (MMA 13:11) 1. Nachallnik otdola truda i zarplaty Ietyshskogo polimetal3icheakogD kombincita. (irtyah-Nonferrous metal industries) (wage payment systems) BMZMMOV, V. A. Shenk, N. A. and Brazbnikov, V. A. - "Prosthesis of children after the amputation of a hip and a leg,* Trudy Tsentr. naucho-isaled. in-ta protezirovaniya i protezostroyneiya, sMosium 3,, 1949., P, 132-58 SO: V~4355,, 14 August 53t (Latopis 'Zhurnal Inykh Statey, No. 15, 1949) BRAZHNIKOVt V. A. Estimating the tolerance of bombing armament units of military acroplanes. Moskva, Glav. red. aviatsion noi lit-ry, 1946. 119 p. (50-22064) UF767.B67 141 Haschet dopuskov v agregatakh bombardirovochnogo vooruzheniia sputioletov. kloskva, Glav. red. aviats. lit-ry, 19).~j. 119 p., diarrq. Biblioi-~raplhy: p. 112. Title tr.: CorT-utation of tolerances for units of aircraft bonbing equipment. Reviewed by S. D. Kartashkin and A. N. 11-1clikov in TekWA~a V~)-- clushnogo flota., 194Y, no. 5, p. bl. UI-767-B67 SO: Aeronautical Sciences and aviation in the 6-oviet Union, Library of Congress, 1955- BRAZENIKOV, V. A., Zngineer "Calculation of Tolerances in the Bombardment Armament Assemblies of an Airplane.n Sub 6 Mar 47, Moscow Aviation Technological Inst Dissertations presented for degrees in science and enginecring In Moscow in 1947 SO: Sum No. 457, 18 Apr 55 --I d /I - /~ ,J C,(-, C411~ - " RUZIMIN, V.A.; BRAZHNIKOV, V.A. Dynamic properties of p-n-p-n type devices. Radiot4iK.~ i e35AP-0-n-, 8 no.7:1193-1198 Jl 163. (MIRA-26-.85 (Transistors) -KULIKOVSKIY, L.F.1 KARPOV, Ye.M.;POPOVA, G.V.; BRAZHNIKOV V A. Drilling footage recorder. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; neftt i gaz. 8 no.4-.91-94 165. (NIRA 18:5) 1. Kuybyshevskiy politekhnicheskiy institut im. V.V.Kuybysheva. L 41182_~5 -"MrZ(d)/EWP(-)/EWP(r)/T/EWP(k)/EWP(l) Pf-4 ACCUSSIO11 NRs AP5004677 S/0115/64/000/009/OD58/0059 AUMORs none TTTLYt Fourt SOURCEt 1=oritellnap tekhnika, no. 9, 1964, 5L1-59 TOPIC TAGS: *cybernetica, electric measurement, 0 ectric quRntity instrument, di(;ital computer, electronic equipment, electric engineerine conference ABSTRACT: The conCerence was hold 1-4 July ^t the All-Union Scientific Research institute of Motrology by the Section or Electrical Mensurements or the Council t he '6f "Scientific Instr4ijqnj~.)~Iptklp n C Problem Z."._Af the St4tv CqmmitjLa~~jq cordina SSSR together with* the All-Union Scientift -TFO-50arch institute of Electrical Measurement Instrunanta the Leningrad Regio ,Lnoustry more tnan 4uv c*i*GRta& i-rom zu cities or trte country partioipatea. Fifkv-q,jDvon reports were heard and discussed. Reports were given by r p, V. NOVITSKIY (Leningrad)--"Definition or the Concept or Informational Srror in Measure- mont and its Importance in Practical Use" and "On the Problem or the Average Informa- tional..Criterion of A0ouraby'Throughout the Satire gostv of an Instrument"J Y&6.As CAM V4 71 L 41l82-65 ACCFZSION I?Rs AP5004677 117 -EUPSRSIBIIDT (moscow)--"On D;t;rminaiion of the Criteria of Accuracy for Measurement Dovi"a".;-S. U. 14ANDELISHTAM (IAninGrad)--report on a now criterion of accuracy of.. measurement instruments; -P. F. WSW! (Laningrad)--re'port on o0timization when. using Fourier trancrorma on electronic digital oomputeral S. P. Rgj DOLr,I?IT$v,V,k and A. A. IGNATOV (Laningr ad) --proposal or a nowmethod for solrTrZ---t probloms of optimum filtering for non-stRtionery random signals and interference; 1. B. CII3LPANOV--"CaloulatIon or the Dynamic Cheraoteristioa or an Optimun Complex S ad Iwo-Channol System which'Uses Signals from & Position Ustar and from a Pa Mater"I R. A. ?01;tr5KZOV (Laninrrad)--'Optimum Periodic Correction in the Measurement of Continuous Signals"; S. P. A0AMQVLQ.IL(Mouoow)--"Analyeis and Construction of DaTices for Correction of Non-linearity and Scaling for Unitary Codeal G. V. GORBLOVA_ (Taganrog)--"A Mothod for Statistical Optimization in GrAdu%ting the Scales of Electrical Moasiming Instrumonto"i 9. A. Z411SLIVAIT (I.Iosoow)--"An&lo&-Digital Voltage Converter wIth Automatic Error Correction" B. N. RALINOVSM. V. S. XALr.NCUUK and 1. A. YANOVICII (Kiev) --"Automstic Monitorinr,-or the Parameters Tf -the Signala of Complex Radio and Electronic 9quipment"I V. P. PEROV (Moscow ---"Operational Cybernetics an an Indopendentz8oientifio Speoialization"s Ye. N GILIBO nincrad)-... -(Moscow)--*Davie / I "On the Problem of Errootive Non-linear'Soales"I A. 1. MAR"LOV 09 for Preliminax7 Processing of the Results or Measursments Prevented In the r*rA IfA. Card 2/4 .L 41182-65 ACCESSION Mis AP500h677 Graphic Recordings For Subsequent Introduction of the Information into Universal Digital Conputora"; 0. 14. 1,10GILSUR and L._$_,_Ag~kQLQ-V,(Laninrrftd)--"On a Uathod for Raduoinr, Excess InCarmation"IJ-__Y. U149,7 --"A Device for Temporal Nne.ratization or Continuous Signale";_&_A. LIOVI~_and M. L. BULIS (Moscow)-- "Ontimization, or the Trenamianion or Tolomotri In ion as a Uoane for Rainin, 0 Era= th; Efficiency and Eliminating Intarferanoe"I D. . VSKJY (Moscow)-_"On a Sta- tintic Approach to the Detection or 3yonts in Automnti-o Inspootion"t_)~. _1.lAWLN_ I (Loningrad)--"Hothod ror Caloulaiing the Holding Time or Communi anti ono In a Cantra-f litod Inspection System or Constant Servicing Tlmo"j 0. N. DRONSHTSYN, A. L. RAYXINJ and-V. V. RYKOV (Moscovr)--"On a Singlo-Lins Mnss Sorrio-O SHLYATIDIN (Ponza)--raport on circuit doairna for dirbot-oomponention electrical dirital mansuring.instrumants; A. N. KOMOV (Novochorkaaek)--report on a now method for componsation or digital brid,--Os; p. He GLAZOV (Leningrad) --report on the proble, ;of -roltngo-to-angulor rotation conversions V. S. GU7NIKOV (L9.inrrad)--"Mathods for Construction or Frequency Capacitance Pickups with a Linear Scale'%_%L~ ~SYROP)~A: 'IVA and IR. R. KRARCHENKO (Roooow)--re port on the determination or the ampli-, - -tude-froquonoy and phase characteristics or PFU and Mw modulatoral Te,. I. ftlyAKOV./ Photatransistor as a Switch for Electrical 11"surement Yurposes"i N. V. li~UnlWT(IWningrad)--a report an ways for making universal equip- mont for measurement or aurrentp voltage and powers P.__P. ORNATSKIY and V. 10 zozuLXA .t%tio va, taister ..Xsttmej~e (Xie __L_-re?qrts. on.. the. oRAntruotlon.or. I Card 31h 7 L 4113,,_65 ACCESSION 130 AP50OL677 phnso motors; A. V. TRIMANOV. )L_~~_-S~MY;H YqV, Y. 1. SABLIN, M. R&~~N and V. A. -GORBUNOV (Tom;~T rop~ri on a device for automatio processinC of the measurements of%* Yi ii7n amplitude or pnoumatio homimoral L. 1. RUKINA and V. 0. XWORRING (leningrao' '--report on the development of a digital ;`omponsato r me-souring pressure, foroaq etc.; 11. B. DADUKINA (Loningrad)--roport oh a method for constructing frequenoy o pickups for gas analysiel Yo. M. LOPOV. V. A. BRAZHNIKOV and B. Y&. LIKHTTSIhDER (K*uybyshav)--roports on oRii5;aIs*nd_rooordIng or boring speeds; Yu. V. PSHI3NICUITIKOV (Xuybyshor)--"A High Speed Voltage-to-Digital Code Converter for so Pickups"; G. P. VIKHROV and V. X. ISAYEV (Viln%)::"A Highly Acourate DiZital Peak- to-Ponk Voltmoter"I and_k. U N Leningrad) *A Low Loovel Aoslog-Digital Volt-i ag~ Converter." ASSOCIATIONs none SUUI IjL'TEDs .00 ENCLI OD SUB CODEs EE, DO. NO RLF SOVs' 000 ,-OTHERj ~'OOO .Card LA MIN BRAZI-MITKOV) V. 1. Brazhnikov, V. I. "Apparatus for the recimnlation of fef,-d water," Triffly Novoclini-Icas. nolitc-L-hn. An-tn In, . 0rcivhon1kid:m, Vol. XV111P 104PY n. 5-10 SO: U-3850, 16 June 53, (LetoDis 'Zh-~wnal Inykh Statey, No. 5, 1949). BRAZHI;TKDV, V. T. V. T. "From an experinent on reconditioninp., a turb-Ine,11 Brazhnikov, - 'I Trudy Nlovocherk-,)s. polileklin. in-t& Im. Ordzhonikidze, Vol. 1948, p. 11-16 SO: 1-3~50, 16 Jime 53, (1--topis I~hurnal Inykh Statey, No. ,, 1949). BRAM IKOV, V.I., kandidat takhniChBBkikh nauk; ALEKSANDROV, A.I., -IM-Ne-ne~f. Deterioration of radiant Buperhsater tubing of high-pressure steam boilers. Vest.mash-34 no.1:46-48 Ja 154. (MLRA 7:2) (Superheaters) BRAZHNIKOV, V.I., kandidat tekhnicheBkikh nauk; ATS SANDROV, A.I., inshener. Damages to boiler tubes due to metal hardening. Vast.mash- 34 no-3: 32 Mr '54. MRA 7:4) (Steam boilers) ,O,T,J 2- Subject USSR/Engineering card 1/1 Pub. 29 - 3/23 AID P - 870 Author Brazhnikov, V. I., Kand. of Tech. Sci. Title Modernization of low capacity boiler installations Periodical Energetik, 10, 6-9, 0 1954 Abstract Such modernization can be very effective if it is based on preliminary analysis of operational data and ex- perience. The author gives some examples from operational, practice. Three drawings. Institution : Not given Submitted : No date BRAZHH 1K2;tJj**,Aotsent, kandidat takhnichookikh nauk. Hauch. trudy NPI .355-362 155. (MLRA 9:12) (Stokere, Mechanical) W..~ -, L BMHNIKOV, V.I.A dote., kand. takhn. naulc. Modernization of small-capacity boiler Inotallations. Tt-udy NPI 27: 1?3-180 '56. (MIRA lOrl2) 1. Kafedra teplosilovykh u8tanovok Novocherkasakogo politakhniche- skogo institnta. (Boilera) 8Ll,IhL,V, Ye.F., dots.; '3,fjLOV'YJ,-V, !,,il., inz-h.; JUNEN""VI , L.,J., prof., red.; red. [Bibiiographic index of geodetic literalure for the five- year period 1957-19611 Bibliograficheskii ukazatell geode- zicheskot literatury za 5 let; 1957-1961. Ooskva, Nedra, 265 p. (I-IIHA 17%'7) A.-j- I_ ILI jl~ it I. a I " r!~! - 14 1;4 1 &JWtZWtP[A1s` Its Al tol *W*1 4W 16~ is V* tir 0 so it) .0 nX if ..,A, 1-11I.It, 00 ~,Wts obt WA&d in th 0 prolifnialif 7 C41114104 tf"t-ut 00 ag the cmde oU In the 141thiall MOVIOM ttfttrY- 09 Brashnikov. Aserbaldskitiskile NejPdaile Kkettyalittv saving of 42_ of axid, 75% of 00 9 caustic and M-&Ii% of refined products was obtained when so a using the following preliminary caustic treatment of the crude oil. The oil on twins pav~wd through fuel-oll brat -00 exchangers and towerls heated with c1tsInd %team was 0 brought up to &11-70'. It was then pamed through a .09 00 pipe having Ittlets for a dil. N&OH soln. which was in)ected .44111 It! ~Ipr. thus accompanying I he crude oil dunnIt its 0 tmLwopethrougbjk&ni.wctionofthtpi;ie. Thecmdeoil 6*0 00 slid the dil. caustic were received In a heated settler, the oil =00 wall p"Ited dirmly into the Harrinatin Ptills. while the dil. -51M. Naoll and used axain. -0 N'&OH was brought up to 4 Because of the prejessele, of saponified petroleum (me- tiotts In the water, emulsions vrese not funned. TheNaOH commption amounted to 0_%6% and the loss in ad wlis -0o :0. Tb- refined products -ne of a higher grade than 2.42%. thaw obtah.A. in the usual procedure. A. A. B. *It 00 .40 le 40 le tto .0.0 al Attl its rFAttt,*(.Ic&t "TtRitURC CtIlAsIrICILVIC. 9.2- 00 ki s *o i U 111 AV P 11 00 It Ox it ex a It a rt it K Ant 160d0 s.jW%, - ; .4 'R. AID 0 3 9 4 0 0 " ~ 0 0 r a 0 W10 goo* 00 99 to %. I 931 1 1,$$& :6 #four) A 4 YCA 00 06 0 0 00 90 00 mftery metbW of pro treatment of oil. A. V. Druth V T, Bmzb4lkav~,N- 9, suit heavy efude oils can toe tter-trd with catotic tK,Iofc the prolwt refining by using 10-15% of a 1-22% NAM itoln. (on the crude oil), drprodinS ulion the acidity. at RV. For dirtmuWfication tmd fortified NsVH sobts. tuay be used. Thiq pect, Its a 95% neulmlitation of the "ude oil anil an 85% recomy of the petrokum melds. The *ati,t content of light crude oil Is Increased up to 1-270, (without a settling jwriod) and tip to 4.6r,", In heavy crude (At%. Tile wafer ctmilent of heavy as well as of light cmdr oll.% i, lowomf to only 1-211r, upon settling for 3-4 days In kcatril containers. To obtain comparat ive data, del ox. of set Muff i"luds should he made in pressure vewl%. Dimillatirs hour heavy crude nits are Practically neutral. The alk. by-products do not yield ml(sof standard I* MW MAI, manul.) without an ad(lnl. procirming. 11.122o11 treat- Meat of oils high in watel (4-6%) does not increase file wateVoutent; this fiffmits the carnbinatim of preliminary mlkaW treatment with dehydration. A. A. linehilingir 'A. 0: ILA SITALLURCK AL L fTE goVm CL41SWICATIOW Z.ZL*= xbc.~ SivibiIii. 14MOND -4 0", ONE 4111110.q MJAJJI 04 Ofty All b u is Na m 11 N in An A I a Do 0 A 0 -t- V of 9 5 a 2 a V 0 0 0 ITPOOSO 0 0 0 *1* 0 0 0 0 0 a & 0 * *~* 0 00 0 0 e 0 0 0 0 4 0 g 0 **,Be -00 -04 -00 6*0 =00 ;24 4 200 Ego use goo 400 tto* 3200