SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT M.S. CHEREDNICHENKO - V.M. CHEREDNICHENKO

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000308330013-0
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
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• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 12, 2000
• Sequence Number: 13
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

USSR/Cultivated Plants - GmIns.
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., No 7, 1958, 29716
M-2
Author : Cherednichonko,, M.
Inst : The Ukraininn Scientific Research Instituto for Agricultu-
ree
Title : Corn Raising from Seed,
Orig Pub : V sb.: Vopri razvitiym so kh. Poleslya. Kiyev, AN USSR,
1956 (1957), 19-28.
Abstract : In field crop rotations of the Buchanskly Auxiliary Site
of the Ukrainian Scientific Research Institute for Agri-
culture Bor'ba variety com vas sow at the rate of 25-30
ka/ha. for gmin crops. According to the findings of 1950-
1951 the best planting time is 10-20 days right after the
early spring crops are sovn. When the cobs vere stored
in a warm place and plDmting took place on 17 April and
Card 1/2

USM/Cultivnted Plants - Grains. M-2
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biolo, No 7, 1958, 29716
18 May there vas 91-97% germination in the field, and viien
stored in a cold place 38-78%. The optimal density for
the plant stand according to the data of these Werimnts
in 1951-1952 is 60 x 60 cm with 2 plants per cluster. In
tests with fertilizers the maxiimm grain yield boost (20.9
centners/ha.) on the average for 1950-1953 was gotten by
applying 20 tons/ha. of manure and Ngfe~~Oto the autumn
plaw land. Exposure of the cobs pri r esting in
the stage of vaxy ripeness lowered the grain moisture by
4.6%.
Card 2/2
- 40 -

K,-IL""i'll"Ti, CIMIRF.DNICHENY02 N.G.) inzb.
the tyiall,ty of speat jalnrs of tunggten Said nichl
` 7
Im Irp.-lb;a Svar,proiz- . no.12?11-13 B 965.
(~ff-R-A -181.12)
'10 jfilosk~-vaku7v vy:3shayep tekltnicthtiskop uchilishobe 'Ama
Mumna *

L S3489-66 EWTW/E~TW# Vt~ikv)/T/*( /EWP(k)/0P(h)/EWP(1)
WEM
it'd NR' A 6012282 JD/HM/EM SOMCZ CODE: Ult/0125/65/000/011/0044/0047
AMM
RA anov, ff. L.; Cheredifebooko, W. 0.
AL_ '9'
ii.'Bsuman,
TIM: Zvoluation of the plasticity of tin resistance-welded cross joints of.
lainiaturized electronic _WMt8
MMCR: Avtoostichookays ova*&, no 11, 1965, pp 44-47
TOPIC TAGS: resistance welding, spot welding, electronic component, plasticit.7, test
stand
ABSTRACT: Jointq&of this kind often display low plasticity, which causes their pro-
mature fractureAftince the existing test methods are not always suitable for quanti-
tatively evaluating the plasticity of these joints, the authors suggest a new method
of such evaluation which takes Into account not only the shear stresses but also the
bandinS stresses acting on these joints, with jital reference to the highest-
stressed sectors of the spot-welded crosm7for which no reliable text method has
previously existed. The principle of the new test method is as follows: a torque is
exerted on one of the finished components with respect to the weld zone, under. a
constant load (constant tensile stress), with recording of the angle of rotation at
cmd 1/4 UPC:
1- 6ZI-1
IMC

L 33489-66
ACX Nib AP6012282
which the Joint fracturm To this and, component I of the weldment (Fig. I,&) In
ZHM
b
fig. 1. Schematic representation of
the fracture-angle tests of cross joints
under static loading:
a - first version; b second version
clswpW between the sponge tips of a specially designed setup (Fig. 2), while at the,
am* tim a constant tensile stress P is applied to component 2 of the same weldment,
causing it to smoothly revolve about the weld soot In the direction of arrow A until
Cd 2/4

33489-66
ACC Mlt' AP6012282
Fig. 2.
Schematic representation of the
~devices for det*miulug the fracturo
under static loading:
I I ~%Jp it Miff
a first version; b second version
A-A
I_ Cmd 3A

SMEMIKOVp Aram ArutywovUh; FKAARDVSKIrv S.F.9 Itand. tokbn. naukq
retosumt; 1:11~'M)p N.Yaep kand, teklm. naukq retoon-
sent; DINIR i red. j ALMARIDUMNO M.A.9 red.; SHISH-
WVAq LaMey tekbn, reds~.
[App3led metbodo of the theory of random functional Prikladays 100-
tody teorii sluchalrqkh funb:tsi~j Leningrad, Goo. soiusnoe ind-To
mdostroit. pragraMot 1961. 251 P. (KMA 14a8)
(Probabilitlea)

VOLODIN, Boris Grigorlyevich; GANIN, Mikhail Pavlovich; DINER, Isay
Yakovlevich; KOMVM, Lazar' Borisovich; SVESHNIKOV, Aram
Arutyunovich, doktor tekhn. nauk, prof.,- STAROBIN, Kalman
Berkovich; GINZBURG. R.I., kand.tekhn.nauks retsenzent;
CHEWNICHOKO N Ia., kand. tekhn.nauki retsenzent; SHAYMICH,
A.I., tekhn.red.
[Manual for engineers on the solving of problems in probability
theory; collection of basic formulas,, typical solutions,, and
problems for exercises] Rukovodstvo dlia inzhenerov po resheniiu
zadach teorii varolatnostei; sbormik osnovrqkb formalp tipovykb
reshenii i zadach dlia, uprazhnenii. [By] B.G.Volodin i dr. L-e-
ningrad, Sudpromgiz, 1962. 422 p. (MIRA 15:7)
(Proba'-'lities)

C tj L J-'C- ~O
CHMDNICHImn A-
Certain
features of the distribution of ore deposits in the
northern part of the Sakmagan Valley of the Krivoy Rog Basin.
Visnyk AN UM 28 no,9:33-41 8 157. (MM 11:1)
(Irivor Rog Basin-Ore deposits)

/V / C. 14 K i~-, c
BBLEVTSIV. Ta.M. [Bielievtoov, IA.M.1; GEOMDNICHNNIO, 0.1. [Cherednychenko,
0.1.] 1 ~ . - - r'-
Structural conditions for secondary transforrAtions In iron ores of the
Krivey-Ug. Awlike Visoft AV URGR- 29 not-2-.50-52 P '158.
(MIRA 11:4)
l.Chlen-korrespondent AN URSR(for Beleyteev).
(XrIvoy Rog Basin-Iron ores)

9 P.; PESENKO, A.
Durability of piston rings. Avt. transp. J2 no* 5:17-18 My t64.
(MIRA 17:5)

C-FuMEDITI10�D~':l--,;K0, P. A.
Cherednichenko, P. A. - "Rapid elojj&;.t~on of ta-pe by Parko 1 -c-hines," TrUly
- I
Te?h,n. kon" tsii r"otnikov rtokol. Prom-:M, lloscow, 1948, p. 64-68
SO: U-36oo, 10 JulY 53, (Letopis 'Zhimal InyYn Stctey, No. 06, 1949).
A

CHE&4;DNICIDIII,4,KO-,-F.i4.,-mashinit%t toplovoza
Fire prevention equipment for diesel locomotives. Elek.1
tepl. tiaga, 5 no.lOtI6-17 0 '61. (MIRA 34-.10)
(Diesel locomotives-Safety appliances)
(Fire prevention)

CHEREDNICHENKO, P M mashinist teplovoza
Persistently strive to improve the T93 diesel locomotive. Ilek.
i tapl. tiaga 7 no.60 Je 163. NM 16:9)
(Diesel locomotives)

PORIJTSKIY,, G.V. [Porutslkyi, H.V-I; CHEREDNICHENKO, S.V.; FERENBOK, Ya.L.
Production of superphosphate enriched with petroleum growth inhi-
biting substances. Khim. prom. (Ukr.] no.3:48-49 JI-S 164.
(14IRA 17:12)

CHERED91CHENKO, S. V.
Ukraine - Yangel-Wurzel
Raising feed beets in the southeastern Ukraine. Korm. baza 4,, No. 3,, 1953.
Monthly List of Russian Accessions, L:Lbraz7 of Congress, LM 1953. Unclassified.

1. CHEREDNICHENKO, S. V.
2. USSR (600)
4. Wheat
7. Increase the productivity of spring wheat* Smagron 11 no. 1, 1953
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, March 1953, Unclassified.

TLASTUK, P.A., akademik; PORUTSKIT, G.T.; CHEMNIMMO,
Follar thiamine administation and the growth of the plant in
the flowering stage.. Dokl.AJr SSb 112 no.4:769-77l 7 '579
Mu 10:4)
1. Akadestya, nauk USSR (for TIOYuk).
(Thiamine) (Corn)

41
Country U 9.53'R
Category Plali:0, *Pja7l!.ology. 14"Liloral NutrItIon.
Abs Jeur. 111 lin.fIS3539
lmth-'~'r Vlasyuk, P..P..; Porlitskiy, G.V.; Qberodnichenko.s..,
Inatit-Ute : Aead. Scian6ea USSH
Ti-~A-e : Non-Root Side -Dze -_sinp with Thl-inino mid Plant
Growth &v!iag Tlores~'.__noe
OrjC DA1. MIT 93-ISSR, 1957, 111.2, No. 4, 769-771
pul).
.Abstract : Top-dres3in a "n 4 -th tdiaznin.:~ during the flower.;
Ing poriod flnofiawldl ox-partmants with both stable
hr.d radionctiva preparates) stli!nilated the vertl-
cal gi~owth of tho stnike eird intonalfied the
growth of ibe reproductive organs during flo-wer-
Ing, yieldirg a s2lght boost In the graAn harvest
A direat co:o7elatlon was nntad t-,tweer. the plant.
and tha activity or the vol~itklilo organic seare-
tions of the plants, wfAch was d6-t!!rr1ned 'by

Country MR
CDO.pory Plant Physiology. Mlnorql Nutrition.
Nn. '11) 1958. Vo. 48539
Institute
Title
rig. -Pub. -
bstract -. riluasurini-, the gootropio f1cinire they, had produoad,,
-44.1. 1~-risova
Card, 2/2

S. V-
A922018 VLLSYU99P.A., PORUTSIXY9G.B., CHMDICHMO,SJ.9 P1 2941
and DOWN,S.N.
TITL51 The Effect of Supplementary Feeding by Way of Aerial Oigans upon
GermlvAtlon,Power in Soving Material. (Vliyaniy4v-uekornevoy podkormki
as pomyshchen4t vokhoshesti mmennogo material&,, Russian)
PIRIODICkLi Doltlady 1kademil lauk SSSR9 1;;79 Vol 113, Nr 1-9 yp 214 - 216
(UeS.S.R.) .1 .1
Reasiveds 6 / 1957 - RaTieweds 7 / 1957
4WTHLCTe In their experiments on the Influence of teeding by way of serial
organs with solutions of phytohormonis, trace't elements and radio-
softirs substances the authors succeeded in rendering it possible*
for the seed to supplement Its contents of nutritive substances
and hormones. On this occasion the ability of selective assimilation
of the plants was utilized for the purpose of improving growth,
resistibility against frosto eta. In this case the amount or these
substances most be near. to the normal cobtents in the seed. The
radioaetive, substances offer now possibilities by means of a mate
active utilization of the various milieu eleownts. If the amount of
these substances exceeds certain limits, the quality of the seed is
liable to suffer and there is opportunity for the formation of ob-
noAcus mutations, particularly of those which deprive the plant
Lof Its ability to assimilate thlamino In order to check on this
Card .1/3 assertion,, the dependence of the seed propeities of winter wheat

FA - 2941
The Effect of SUpplonent"T Feeding by Way of Aerial Organs upon
Germination Power in 30wing MaterWo
&ad corn (?,) OU the supplementary feeding was studied during.bloom,,
Afterwardsp geralmstIong germ onergyq the thiamin contents and bio-
electrical properties wore invostigatedp which depend on the degree
of vitality of the plant. In addition, solutions of thismin, (0,005%)
of radioactive thisming of stable phosphors Ond"TLdisactive phos--
phorus wore sprayed either from an seroplang orby aesns of the
spraying apparatus "Urya". Supplementary feeding with (radioactive)
phosphorus and thiamin considerably Increases tho.germ energy, a
circumstance which Is connected with the o.coeleration of the process
ofIripening and the earlier attainment of phisiological maturity.
Olt the oedasion of the determination of the biological potential
the degree of chaft*'in the electrical reaction was always dependent
ort ths.intensity of the atimuluso The type oi change of the local
bioelootrical potential in 6ovu **eda displays a clearly marked
'dopendenc* on the coefficient of polarity. At the outset the
texture hod & positive charge. A further increase of the stimulus
lead to an negative potential of the texturej 1-ts absolute value
fluctuated consid*rablyg depending on the degree of the maturity
of the seed. The stimulus itself accelerates the physiological
processez in the calls which diaplay a tendenoy,to return to their
Card 2/5

Pk ~ 2941
The Effect of Supploaentary Feeding by Way of Atria', Organs upoz
Germination Power in Sowing Material.
Initial equilibriumo The fact that no obnoxious mutations ver.
generated are proved by two oircumstancest A'reduced period
necessary for the reestablishment of the biglogioal potential
(&*cording to KOSTYCM and VENT.) in the variation with the radio-
active thiamin and the retention by the plant ar.-U& normal capaajLty
for thiamin synthesis. The amount of sub6tancear'-cmnoernea were in
the same order of magnitude of the natural contents of the seed.
(2 tables and 13 citationz from Slav publications)
ASSOCIATIONi
PRESENTIM BYs
SUBI(MED,
AVAILASLE&
Card 3/3
Institute for Plant Physiology and Agricultural Chemistry of the
Academy of Science of the Ukrainian SSR,
Library qf Congress

17W
AUTHORS-t Poratskiy, G. V., Cherednichenko, S. V. SOV/20-124-2-65/71

TITLE: Volatile Flower Excretions and Alteration, in the Sex
Characteristics in Maize (Letuchiye vydeleniya tsvetov i
izmeneniye priznakov pola a kukuruzy)
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 124, Nr 2,
Pp 473 - 476 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The characteristics of the formation of the generative plant
organs are linked with the activity of the volatile organic
excretions. Carbohydrates (mainly terpenes alcohols (Refs 11,
~
, aldehydes and
14), esters (Ref 1); organic acids (Ref 15
ketones (Refs 1, 11) belong to them. Every plant species,
even individual ecological types have a different pollen
smell and a different composition of gas evaporations which
to a different extent excite the pistil in fertilization
(Ref 7)- Additional nutrition independent roots with
ultra-tracer elements and radioactive substances during the
time of preparation for blossoming alters the correlative
interaction and the sexual specialization of the organs
Card 1/4 (Ref 10). The specific reaction of plants upon the action of

Vblatile Flower Excretions and Alteration in the Sex SOV/20-124-2-65/71
Characteristics in Maize
radioactive substances is connected with the selective
accumulation of chromium, beryllium, gallium, vanadium,
titanium, tantalum, thorium, zirconium and other ultra-tracer
elements in the reproductive organs as well as with the
composition of own volatile organic excretions (Refs 2, 9).
The authors tried to find the relation between the activity
of the liquid excretions of the flowers and the alteration
of the sex characteristics of maize of the type VIR-42. During
blossoming the plants were additionally fed with radioactive
thiamin (2-5,m. Cu. per plant) under elimination of the roots.
In the subsequent generations (F J! F201fF 3) the secondary
effect of thiamin upon the secretion air vitamins was
investigated as well as the correlative development of the
male and female inflorescences. Results are Shawn on table 1.
The prevailing development of male inflorescences reduced the
activity of volatile excretions of individual inflorescences
in the variants 1. - 3- (table 1:1 - water = control,
2 - thiamin, 3 radioactive thiamin). Radioactive thiamin
increased in the variants 4. - 6. (4 - radioactive thiamin -
Card 2/4 secondary effect in F1, 5 - in F2 , 6) the number of female

Volatile Flower Excretions and Alteration in the Sex SOV/20-124-2-65/71
Characteristics in Maize
inflorescences, in the variants 1. however, the number
of male inflorescences. From the results can be seen that
the development of male and female infloreacences are not
only connected with respect to their structure (Ref 5) but
also by the physiology of hormonal phenomena. B~' means of
N. G. Kholodnyy's method (Refs 14, 17) the authors found that
the volatile excretions of the male inflorescences have a
much more simple composition than the female ones (Table 2).
In generation F3 the acceleration of the development of male
inflorescences arrived at its climax. They excreted volatile
excretions to a higher extent. In the case of female
inflorescences an inhibition of development occurred in F 3'
Volatile substances decreased. Malformations occurred (Fig 1).
The results obtained confirm the importance of volatile
excretions for the sex specialization of inflorescences in
maize. N. G. Kholodnyy (Refs 14 - 17) founded a new direction
of physiology of hormonal phenomena by his investigations
Card 3/4

Volatile Flower Excretions and Alteration in the Sex SOT/20-124-2-65/71
Characteristics in Maize
where air vitamins were qualitatively and quantitatively
determined. There are 1 figure, 3 tables, and 17 references,
12 of which are Soviet.
PRESENTED: September 24, 1958, by A. L. Kursanov, Academician
SUBMITTED: May 7, 1958
ASSOCTATION* Predstavleno akademikom A. L. Kursanovym.
Card 4/4

FORUTSKIYS G.V.; GOLOVCNAMU., V.P.; CREMNICHOW S.T.
Content of trace al eime nts in various plant organs. Dokl. AN SSM
146 no.5:1223-3.225 0 162,1 (mud 15:10)
1. P.redstavlano akadendkon A.L.Kursanovym.
(Trace elements) (Plante-Chemical analysis)

Lim for processing and curing of meat. Kins.ind.SM 30
noa:46 159. (NINA 12:4)
1, Mogilevskly w7amokot6inat.
(Mogilev-Packing houses-4knipment and supplies)

a Ax
ACCESSION MR.: AT4017000 S/ JO
57/63/000/000/0117/0125
AM=: . Chorednichenko A*; Fishovskaya, R. A.
TITIZ: The use of mathematical statistics In the processing of data concerning t~*
deactivation of materials for personnel protection and shielding
40MCB: Zashobitay*ys, pokry*tlya Y atomay tekhniko (Shielding In nuclear engineer
.Ind); abornik statty. Moscow* Gosatomisdat, 1963, 117-125
TOPIC TAGS: nuclear engin"ring, atomic energy, atomic radiation, reactor shield-
ins. activation, deactivation, statistics
ABSTRACT: The authors note that in studying the deacti*ation capability of mater-..
iale after repeated contamination by mixtur
es of radioactive substances, methods
involving the statistical processing of the test results may be successfully em.-
ployed. The authors suggest that material deactivation tests be conducted in the
folloving order: samples of the material under consideration are contaminated by
&-mixture of radioactive Inotopes.,with the sample& deactivated after & computa-
tion has been made of the magnitude of the degree of activation introduced, after
vhich yet another calculation is made-thim time, of the value or degree of activa-
tion remaining after deactivation, In the present article, the authors discuss a
unified ~yetma for the statistical processing of experimental data on the sorptio*-
cold,

ACCMIGH NR.: AT4017000
desorption properties of various materials. Tests ver* conducted with materials
to be used for purposes of individual (personnel) protection, with a total number
of sample contaminations-washings not exceeding ten. The authors made their sta-
tiatical analysis (using the method of least squares) through a verification of
certain a priori advanced hypotheses and through a quantitative estimation of the
contribution made to the aggregate process by the action and interaction of indi-
vidual factors. Fundamental to'the methodology employed by the authors in this
Analysis is the assumption of a linear dependence of the value of residual acti-
vation, on the repetitiveness of the contaminations. The suitability of the "Uteth-
od of least squares" to a statistical analysis of this type in discussed, certain
difficulties associeted with its use are pointed out and, finally, the method
itself-is described Ln some detail. The authors forad that the primary advantage
to be gained from the use of the mthod of least squares in the statistical pro-
cessing of the results of.tests an materials for individual protection purposes
and for shielding of eqmipwnt consists in the possibility this method affords of
completely characterizing the satorial in question in the most compact form. 'Oril,
art. has: 2 tableep I graph, several formulas.
iSMIATIONs MIMS
DAIS ACQ: WOW. ENCL: 00
00
-Card-. _00--COOZ: No AW sov:_._.~ 003 OTMMs 000
---- -----------
7%.
TF

N
I
CURSMICMMO, V.I.
4
W
! S
Secular variation In the brilliance of fty's short-period comt.
PkiblAlemoastronoobsero noo,,:113-104 153o (0" 7:61
(Co"t, hy, 8)
I

F- fr 1-~~ / I'L /v r V, I
Tsmim-q'TATsm, s.z.; irizoL,sxff , G.m.; POMMAMff TO.Ao; CMUMNICMUMD.
V.I.
03L tbs PrObIsm Of OOM"CtLlw solar radiation. Astz=.Bbnr.'32 no,2:
163-176 y4P-Ap
16' Kafedra astronodi XlMskego goemdaret"Ump Ualvarsitets.
(Solar radiation)

CMEDNICHENROp V. I.
C WICHENRO, V. 1. who Role of the Corpusculsr Radiations of the
S= In the Physical Processes Occurring in Comats."
Min Higber 9ducation USSR. gist State U Iseni V. I.
Ionin. Ydmkp 1956. (Diseartationfor Degree of
CandIdete In ftysicomathentleal Science)
Sot InIshmays Istoplo-0 No. 17v 2956.

67624
-%T/81-59-14-49006
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Xhimiya, 1959, Nr 14, p,92.(USSR)
AUTHOR:. Cherednichenko,-V.I.
T=:. The Probability of Dissociation and:Ionization.,of Atoms and Molecules in
Comet Atmospheres During Ion and Photon Bombardment
p.-
PERIODICAL: Byul..Komis. po kometam.i meteoram Astron. Soveta AS USSR, 1958, Nr 2, -
pp 10 - 19
ABSTRACT: The experimental results and-the methods of-calculating the-efficient
cross sections for the processes of-ionization, dissociation and over-
charging of molecules in comet atmospheres~were considered under-the
action of corpuscular radiation-from th,~_suni"(mainly-protons and
electrons), as well as cross sections for the processes of photo-
ionization and photo-dissociation of these molecules in a field of
photon radiation from the sun. The bulk of the protons and electrons
have velocities of 11-15-lo7 cmlss;c. At these velocities the electrons
Card 1/2 cannot play any role in the Ionization and dissociation of comet mole- ir"

67624
SOV/81-59-14-49006
The Probability of Dissociation and Ionization of Atoms and Molecules in Comet
Atmospheres During Ion and Photon Bombardment
cules. But it was suggested 8earlier that there exist small corpuscular flows, in wh.':.ch
the velocities attain 3.2'10 cnVsec, and which affect all ionization processes in comet
atmospheres. There are 55 references.
Ye. Frankevich
Card 2/2

CHXMNICH,ENKO,,V.1.
Role of solar corlascula, radiation in the excitation of the
fluorescence of cowt gases. Mul. Kom. po komst i meteor. AN
556R no.3:19-26 158 (NIU 13:3)
1. Kiyevskiy politekbutcheekty institut.
(Conts) (Solar radiation)

BURKSER,.Ye.S. [Burkeer, U.S.]: ODRDILADZZ, Sh G. kand.fiz.-mat.nauk;
ItII13LVDNTOffXWQ.,W. [OherfOrmche nko. V:I.ji Imud.fiz.-mat.nauk:
Siff-GA-ttflt-~~6.-'v.tS6ulholi-n-~-0 V.], kand.filos.nauk
'"I"vidences of evolution of spall bodies in the solir system
("Physical characteristics of coftts" [in Russian] by S.K.
Veekhaviatsklis Reviewed by II.S. Burkser and others. VIsrqk AN
URSR 29 no.11:70-73 1 158. (MIRIL 11:12)
(Comets) (Veekhavint skit, S.K.)

CHEMNICHMO, V.I. [Ch~rsdzWchenko, 7.1-1, kand.fiz.-mat.nauk
Artificial satellites of Mars? Nauka i zhyttla 9 no.11:8
x '5 9. (Satellites-Nara) (HMA 13:3)

30)
AUTHORs
TITLE:
Chereanichenko, V.I.
-------------- -
SOV/33-36-2-7127
The Dissociation and Ionization of Cometary Molecules in the
Photon and Corpusoular Field of Solar Radiation
PERIODICALt Astronomicheskiy zhurnal,1959,Vol 36,Xr 2,pp 254-263 (USSR)
ABSTRACTs
ASSOCIAMONs
SUBMITTEDs
Card 0
The author investigates the influence of the photon and corpus-
cular solar radiation on the dissociation and ionization of
cometary molecules. The investigation is based on observation
data.on the solar radiation obtained a.o.by rockets and sput-
niks. The author calculates the life-time of the assumed parent
cometary molecules and of the observed cometary molecules and
radicals. The results are in good coincidehee with observational
data. The author mentions the papers of S.M. Poloskov, O.V.
Dobrovollskiyand G.M. Nikollskiy. He thanks S.K. Vsekhsvyat-
skiy icnd O.V.Dobrovollskiy for advices. - There are 1 figure,
7 tables and 30 references, 18 of which are Soviet, 4 American,
3 English, 3 Frenchp I German, and I Belgian.
Kiyevskiy-politekhni'cheskiy institut (Kiyev Polytechnical Insti-
tute) Kiyevskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet (Kiyev State University)
December 189 1957

Samuil Ironovich, doktor fiz.-mstem.nauk; CHEMNICMMOP- V.I..
kand.fiz.-matem.nauk. otv.red.; STAROSrXM-
[Now data on cosmic space; remIts of the I:ternational
Geophysical Year] NoVe dann" o koemichaskom prostranstva;
itogi VAG. Kiev. 1960. 37 P. (Obahchostvo po rasprostransaiiu
politichaskikh I naucbnykh znanil. Ser.59 no.16).
(NIM 14:2)
(cosmography)

CHEREDNIC E
Nature of the luminoisity of Schwassman-VachmannIo comet. Astron.
aber '60.1 (MM U, al)
1. Kiyevokiy politekhnidwskiy institut.
(Comets-1925)

S5-0 (A0 C)., 04 2., 2~
AUTHOR: Cherednichenko,
TITLE: The lifetime of
electromagnetic
sun
8934o
3/53 60/000/019/005/005
D'22 6 YD3 0 3
V.I.
solid comet gases in the field of
and corpuscular radiation from the
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Komitet po meteoritam.
Meteoritika, no. 19, 1960, 143-154
TEXT: This paper was read at the extended plenum of the Commit*'Cee
on Meteorites AS USSR, on May 8, 1959. The lifetime of comet
nuclei, which may consist either of pure or of contaminated ice
and of solid CH 4P NH3 00 21 C2H2and 02N2 is of great importance
in the problem of anLyzing the origin of the comets. The majori-
ty of the above compounds exist on the planets and satellites of
the solar systemt as has been proved to some extent by L. Whipple
(Ref. 1: Astroph. J. 113, 464, 1951). In the present work, an
Card 1/X

8934o
3/534/60/000/019/005/005
The lifetime of solid comet ... D226/D303
attempt is made to theoretically evaluate the lifetime of comet
nuclei composed of pure solid gases, to check the results thus
obtained by statistical data and to evaluate the effectiveness of
the assimilation process of disintegration products OH and H by
the parent molecule of H 0. The work consists of two main parts.
In the first part the liietime of comet nuclei is evaluated and
in the second, the author shows that the process of recombination
into the parent molecules occurs at a much slower rate than the
process of disintegration itself. The lifetime t of a comet nu-
cleus, for a comet in an elliptical orbit, is evaluated under se-
veral simplifying assumptions, the final expression being given
as Eq. (7
t = 2. 34 . 102 FLDO a ~q' ) (7)
m
In this expression a is the major axis and q the perihelion ex-
Card 211A(v

8934o
S/534/60/000/019/OQ5/005
The lifetime of solid comet ... D'26/D303
pressed in astronomical units; L heat of vaporization of one
molecule of solid gasp DO-- = the diameter of the comet nucleus;
M = the mass of the molecule to be vaporized and density of
the solid gas as evaluated from the formula nm. In this ex-
a 3
pression n = number of molecules in the crystal cell, m = mass of
.1
the molecule and a, =-the crystal L-ttice constant. Using the data
of physical properties of various solid gases As given in Table 1:
L - tO-..
'17 V M t.66
H20 0,9 8.40 18
CHI 0.52 2,08
16
.. ...... ;NHI 0.8. 5,13 19
CIN2 1,45 3.72 52
CO, 1,69 .5,21 28
qHS 0.57 4,16 26

89340
S/534/60/000/019/005/005
The lifetime of solid comet D226/D303
and assuming the albedo of all solid gases to be that of ice, i.e.
A - 0.7. the author obtained six graphs as shown in Figs. 1-6.
The results thus obtained agree well with those given by A.
Hrushka (Ref. 8: Bull. Astron. Inst. Czekoslov., no. 2, 47, 1957).
In the conclusion to the first part of the article, the author
proves that the process of vaporization is due mainly to electro-
magnetic, not corpuscular radiation from the sun, the recombina-
tion of molecules being achieved due either to electromagnetic or
corpuscular radiation. The lat-lUer two effects are analyzed in the
second part of the article for the case of an 320 molecule. Two
processes of stabilization are considered: 1) Stabilization of
the H20 molecule owing to reradiation of field quanta.-This would
occur during the formation of molecules from various radicals and
atoms only and depend on the effective cross section of the pro-
cess OH + H -) H2 0'5 ZA-bstractor's note: Asterisk denoting a
The number of molecules Z, formed
molecule in the excited state7
A

89340
S/534/60/000/019/005/005
The lifetime of solid comet ... D2~6/D303
during the process OH + 1-1 ----) H20* is derived as Eq. (23): Zi
2.04 - 10-24 cm-3 sec-1. 2) Stabilization of H20 molecules can be
also achieved by the process of electron capture, The rate of for-
mation of stable molecules of H20 from OH and H, with the subse-
quent loss of one H20 molecule of excess energy by way of radiation
due3to electron capturet is derived as Eq. (26): Z2 = 9.4-10-20
cm- see-1, which show 's that the process of formation of H20 mole-
cules accompanied by the electron,capture is much more effective
than the previous process. The next possible process in forming
H20 is triple collision (OH + H + H20 --~ H20 + H20). when the
newly formed molecule of H.0 transfers the excess energy to an-
other molecule of H20 and itself becomes stable. For this case
the rate at which triple collisions occur is given by Z 3 = 6.45
-5 -3 -1
o10 cm sec Finally the rate of disintegration Z 4 of mole
rard 5/44

4om
S/03V6Z/000/008/045/090
3,200 A001/AlOl
AUTHOR: Cherednichenko, V. I.
~TITLE: line role of corpuscular and photon radiation of the Sun in outbursts
of comet brightness
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Astronomiya I Geode'ziya, no. 8, 1962, 82 8-3,.
abstract 8A574 ("Izv. 01. astron. observ. AN USSR", 1960,'v. 3.
no. 1, 94 1o4)
TEXT: The author discusses the difficulties in explaining :the outbursts'
of brightness of the comet 1925 ~I by the solar photon radiation. It Is more
probable,.In the author's opinion, that they are caused by -%olar corpuscular
streams. The least brightness of the Schwasmam-Wachmann comet prior to the
largest outburst of January 24, 1933, was 17m. Such a brightness may be caused
by a proton stream of the order of fv5.66 x 108 cm-2 sec-1. *On the other hand,
in order to ensure the brightness outburst of the mentioned comet of the order
of 4T5 - 5m (January 24. 1933), an,extremely powerful. corpusculgr stream is
necessary, - the proton velocities should be of the order'3 x 10 v /- 5 x 108
.,102 cm-3 if the glow is caused by CN IV, and nH+
emlsee and density n1j+ > 1-46102=4
Card 1/2.-..

S/035/6Z/OW/008/045/*)
The role of corpuscular and... A001/A101
if it is due to C2 IV. A correlation between outbursts of comet brightness and
magnetic storms is pointed out. It is shown that, within the error limits, the
time span between the beginning of the outburst of January 24, 1949 (Lm
4m - 5m) and 'the commencement of the magnetic storm colnoidbs with the observed
one. Magnitudes of velocity and density of a atream wer6 found, which could
ensure this outburst:, nH+ --" Io3 cm 3; 4 x 10 i!-:~ v ~~ 4.5 x 106 cq/see. To ex-!,
plain the outburst of the Halley comet of January 13, 1910, a stream is necessary
with v,;*820 km/see and -,164 cm-a. There are 18 references.
L. Marochnik
[Abstradter's notes Complete translation]
Card 2/2

CHERFDNICHEM- V-7- [Cherednychanko, V.I.). kand.fiz.-mat.nauk.
--------
Nan in outer space. Nauka I zhyttia 10 no.8:12-16 Ag 16o.
(KM 13:8)
(Astronautics)

DNICHENKO V I (Cherednvehanko, V.I.], kand.fiz.-matem.nauk
Comets an indicators of solar activity. Nauka i zhyttia 10 no. 11:53-
55 N '60e (MIM 14:10
(Solar radiation) (Ccoets)

~0
1 ~05 8
S16091 00/003/006/008
//,/S30 D039/Dll2
AUTHOR: Cherednich kn- 7. 1..
TITLEs Ionization and dissociation of molecules and atoms in auroras
-under the effect of corpuscular radiation of the Sun.
SOURCE: Akademiya nauk Ukrayins1koyi RSR. Organizat6ionnyy komitet po
provedeniyu Mezhdunarodnooo geofizicheskogo goda. Mezhdunarod-
nyy geofizicheskiy god; informatsionnyy byulletent, Ho 3, 1961,
39-46
TEXT: The paper shows the important part played by hydrogen and helium ions
in recharging processes when neutral and ionized N, 0, N+ 0+ N+ O~ and
0 1 9 2f
CH particles are formed in auroras. The intensity d stribution of helium
ions nHe +Pb06OO cm-3 and hydrogen ions nH+-'~90 cm-i in the helium emission
A 108301 and.the hydrogen emission/i 65631 of an aurora observed at the
Zvenigorod station near Moscow on the night of 10/11 February 1958 is ex-
plained by the author by the intrusion of a corpuscular flux into the
Earth's atmosphere; it is also considered that the majority of auroral emis-
sions can be also explained by the corpuscular mechanisms of recharging with
Card 1A

30W
S/609/61/000/003/006/008
Ionization and dissociation D039/Dl12
excitation. It has alreadT been shown in other works that upon interaction
of solar corpuscles H+p He , and He ++ with the molecules and atoms of the
Earth's atmospheres recharging processes, i.e. recharging with dissociation
and recharging with ionization, are the most probable. According to V. I.
Krasovskiy (Ref- 4: Astr. zhurn., t. 35, vyp. 2, 1956.), 'he absence of hydro-
gen emission in certain auroras is a proof of the intrusion of cor-puscular
fluxes consisting of helium ions into the Earth's atmosphere. I. S. Shkloy-
skiy (Ref. 6: Izv. Krymsk. astrof. obs., t. 8, 1952 ) also points out the
possibility of discovering helium emissions in auroras. In the light of
these facts, the author examines the effectiveness of both the hydrogen and
helium ions of corpuscular fluxes in the process of dissociation and ioniza-
tion of the molecules and atoms of the Earthts atmosphere. For this purpose,
he uses his G-.vn empirical formulae, the correctness of which has been proved
in the works of the Leningradskiy fiziko-matematicheskiy institute (Lenin-
grad P%pica-2-Thathematical Institute), to find the maximum effective cross-
sections of various transformations of the N2, 02~ H20 molecules when bom-
barded with hydrogen and helium ions (He+, and He +) of corpuscular fluxes.
The results show that the helium ions He and He++ of corpuscular fluxes
Card 2/4

30158
S/60 611000100310061008
Ionization and dissociation ... D039YD112
together with the H+ ions can play an important part in the dissociation of
the N 02 and H20 molecules.accompanied by the formation of the 0+, o4+
I?+IKgT OH+ H~ ions and the 0 (1S) and 0 (1D) excited atoms. The 0++99
54 4 ++
I H2 , 02 emissions have not yet been discovered in auroras * This may
be due to the low content of the He++ ions in corpuscular radiation, or by
the fact that the lines and bands of these particles lie in the far ultra-
violet, which is inaccessible to modern optical devices. Referring to the
paper by V. I. Krasovskiy (Ref- 4).,in which he notes the important role of
recharging with excitation in the formation of separate emissions of auroras,
the author makes a calculation to find the value of the maximum effective
cross-section of recharging with excitation and to explain the distribution
of intensities in the aurora spectrum. Other authors have already stated
that the velocityaof particles causing powerful a-uroras can be accepted as
VH+ = UHe+ = 10 cm/sec. There are 4 tables and 24 references: 15 Soviet-
bloc and 9 non-Soviet-bloc. The four most recent references to English-
language publications read as follows: D. R. Bates, Theories of the Airglow
Spectrum, IAGA Bulletin No. 15 b, Physique de la Haute Atmospheret Paris',
1956.; L. Biermann, Physical Processes in Comet Tails and their Relation
Card 3/4

30
S~8
60 ~1611000100310061008
Ionization and dissociation D039 D112
to Solar Activity, Mem. Soc. Roy. Scien. Liege, Quatris~ae Serieg t. XIII,
Fasc. I - UP 1955-; M. J. Seaton, Theories of the Airglov Spectr=, IAGA
Bulletin,No. 15 b, Physique de la Haute Atmosphere, Paris, 1956.; M. J. Seaton,
Excitation processes in the aurora and airglow, Journ.. Atmosp. a. Terr.
Phys., v. 4, No. 6, 1954-
ASSOCIATION: Kiyevskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet (Kiyev State University).
Card 4/4

3.9,12-0
AUTHOR;
TITLE:
S/035/62/000/005/060/098
AO55/A1O1
Cherednichenko, I.
The role of the Sun's corpuscular radiation in the,excitation of
the night airglow
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Astronomiya i Geodeziya, no- 5, 1962, 60,
abstract 5A45OT'Mezhdunarodn. geofiz. god. Inform. byul", 1961,
no. 4, 52 - 63, English summary)
TEXT: Night airglow characteristics are presented that.confirm, in the
opinion of the author, the corpuscular mechanism of the excitation of a series
of lines and bands in the night airglow spectrum. Under the assumption of the
corpuscular mechanism of excitation of the glow of line A-5577 01 and band
~L3914 N2+ in the glow spectrum, the author obtains, for the solar corpuscular
field proton concentration, values (1102 c~ nH+ 4-104) which are in good agreement
with the data obtained with the aid of the Soviet space rocket. There are 31 ref-
erences.
From the author's summary
[Abstracter's notev Complete translation
Card 1/1

CHERHRDNIqHWX0I,-V.I.
Donsity of protons in the corpuscular solar radiation. Publ.
KAO no.3-1:45-54 162, (MM 160)
(Solar radiation) (Protons)

ACCESSION NR: AT40344~6 S/3091/63/000/002/ooft/oon
AUTHOR: Che heaka,-M.-L..~_
e ~d~
TITLE: Possible elementary processes of ionization and dissociation of molecules
and atoms in auroras by solar hydrogen and helium ions
SOURCE; Kiyov. Univeraltet. Sbornik robot po Mezhdunarodnamu goofixichaskomu
odu, no. 2, 1963. 62-72
TOPIC TAGS: atmospheric ionization, aurora, solar helium ion, solar-hydrogen
ion,~atmospheric dissociation, solar corpuscular stream
ABSTRACT: A study has been (,.ade of elementary processes of Interaction of heavy
solar corpuscles with molecules and atoms In the earth's atmosphere- The presence
of hydrogen ions in solar corpuscular streams has been estiblished. There has
been only a single obsirvation of helium ions in auroras (February 195~,
7venigorod). However, V. 1. Krasovskiy believes that the absence of a hydrogen
emission in certain auroras indicates the penetration Into the earth's atmosphere.
of corpuscular streams consisting of helium Ions. The author therefore has in-
vestigated the possibility. of various processes of transf6rmations of.N2, 02 and
H20+, molecules and their decay products during bombardment by hydrogen and helium
(He and He++ ions of corpuscular streams...Formulas used-for the process of
Cbtd'- 1/7

ACCESSION NR: AT4034466
dissociation of molecules by ion collision without formation of ionized decay pro-
ducts, the process of dissociation of molecules by Ion collision with the forma-
tion of ionized decay products, and the process of charge exchange of a molecule
with its simultaneous dissociation are cited, although they are available'else-
where in the literature. The author presents evidence thatheavy-particles of
corpuscular streams are responsible for excitation of the principal auroral emis-
sions. The formulas mentioned were used to investigate various processes of trans-
formation of the 02, N2 and H20 molecules during their bombardment by heavy parti-
cles of corpuscular streams; the results are presented in nine tables. These
tables were used in preparing charts of the most probable processes of transforma-
tion of molecules of nitrogen. oxygen and water in the earth's atmosphere under
the influence of hydrogen and helium Ions of corpuscular streams (see Figures 1-5
of the Enclosure). Orig. art. Kos: 4 formulas, 5 figures and 9 tables.
ASSOCIATION: Kiyevskly universitet (Kiev University)
SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 07hay64 ENCL: 05
OTHER: 007
SUB CODE: AA NO REF SOV: 013
_:Card 2/7

ACCUSION NRI AT4034W/b MCLOSM v
Ol

6 zt 4U

Se
:Z:

Fig. 1. Diagram of the most probable transformations of nitrogen molecules under
the influence of hydrogen and helium ions of solar corp4scular streams.
3/7

:ACCESSICK MRs AT4034466
M"
Z 6 6
Oi t C-q -0
If
to
ENCLOSUM 02
K
-.:*#ei C-
:,j
:-j
. ~-: 11 to
C
Fig. 2. Diagram of the most probable transformations of molecules of oxygen under
the Influence of hydrogen and hellum,ions of solar corpuscular streams.
Card
4/7

NRs AT4034466 03
0

5z

; Rb
w
OJ
-at C
)

at
!"t C%, at
to
~O

Fig. 3. Diagram of the most under the
probable transformations of H20 molecules
influence of hydrogen (1e) ions of solar corpuscular strems.
5/7--

96
C

Od

0/ Vf
9
-

0l

140 l
c
O
1GjH
P
;
,

to-.rH:L
HA.101

CA
c %D
.3

n t
U3
It
c 0
cr%
cr
- 6 -- p -3 -
6=3.0-10"
0
-% 1
fie
0 1, fu
rp o J
-/f
_1'1; .0 Me
S?
0*.#.qe
6, z IS - 10
6-- 2.2 10'!'5

f%:V!-65 '-C~D WHITZ"DELOW THIS LINL I
Vf~
07'
ACCESSION NR: AT4034467 S/3091/63/000/002/00711/0083
AUTHOR; Cherednichen I'*
TITLE:. Corpuscular mechanism of excitation of ultraviolet-emissions In ouror&S
SOURCE: Kiyev. Universitat. Sbornlk rabot po hezhdunarodnomu geofizichoskom godui
no. 2, 1963, 73-83
76PIC TAGS: upper., atm9sphere, aurora, auroral ultraviolet emission, solar cor-
puscie, charge exchangj
ABSTRACT: Investigations of high auroras have revealed that they apparently are
ihe result of,the'direct collision of solar H+ &"nd He+ corpuscles accompanied b
y
"A emission. A study I-as been made to determine the possibility of excitation of
ibe ultraviolet emissions of auroras under the Influence of solar corpuscular radi-
aiion. Spectroscopic *aurora) observations were made at Roshchino in 1957-1958; a
number of spectrograms with HA emissions were obtained. The results are shown in.
a,table.. The presence of a P,,t, emission In mos. 0~ these spectrograms and a dis-
placement of the miiaximum corresponding to the velocity of hydrogen a .toms suggested
that hydrogen :to7i and ions of solar origid can cALuse the observed intensity of
the bands N 2P , Nj' I NG and N VK and the I I no CN lj . 'I t I Is noted that the most
2
ef f ect)-ye process 's. of excl totf;~ of N2, N2 and N 'at Ahe time of col I I sion wl th

ACCESSION NR: AT~0~4467
H and H* can be prolpesses of cha6e exchange w10" excitation and dissociative
charge exchange with excitatiom.
Ns+H+ NO + N+ + H* - Ullit
N,+14+,.(N2+)-+H,"U,,
(2)
-N2+ + H N; + H+ (3)
I t: is shown that for theoretical computation of the Intensity of the ultraviolet
emissions in auroras it is.insufficient to know only the effective cross section
of processes (1), :(2) and (3). A method Is given for expressing the intensity of
em ssions in absolutei units. The process of deexcitation of excited nitrogen
N( P) atoms as a rpsult of collisions of the second kind With ionization, charge
e9change, transfer of tfie excitation to an 0 atom or a N2 molecule and transfer
ow
of excitation to anielectron Is discussed. It is sh in that the process of de-
1'on collision'Is lextremely i4eff ost probable de-
exi~itation by elec r ective; the m
ji on Mechiiini-si~ is collision with vibrationaily excited Na molecules. The
i C RAF; VIV

i 1 1.,) %N -1 1 t; L I N t---
AC;ESSION NR: AT4034467
conjentration of such molecules Is determined. An estimate,'Is made of the proton
concientration atthe~lower level of auroras# The Intensity,of ING 9*2 is computed.,'
it Is shown that In qertaln cases the ultraviolet emissions:of auroras can be ex-
plained satisfactorily by processes of charge exchange with excitation at the time
of col I Ision of N molecules and 92' Ions with neutral and Ionized hydrogen atoms.
It is concluded t9at electron excitation makes an apprecla619 contributiog to the
excitation of the 2PG N2 bands, but even.at such"a high temperature ds 10 OK
electron-coll;sion cannot cause the observed Intensi,ty of the ING 142 bands. Orig,*`
art. has: 42 formulas 'and 2 tables*^-
ASSOCIATION: Kiyevskly unlversItet (Kiev Unlverslty)
SUMMED: 00 DATE ACQ: 07MBY64 ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: AA NO REF SGV*. - 011 OTHER: 013-
Card 3/3

ACCESSION NR: 4T4032225
AUTILORs CharadnLahanko# V. I.
S/3089/63/000/005/0229/0239
TITLE: Role of solar corpuacular emission in excitation of ultra-
violet emission of auroras
SOURCE: AN UkrSSR. Mezhduvedomstvenny*y geofizicheskiy komiret.
Geofizika i astronomiyu; informatsionny*y byulleten',, no. 5, 1963,
229-239
TOPIC TAGS: molecular 'on, nitrogen atom, ultraviolet emission,
ultraviolet -spectral range, aurora, hydrogen. atom, dissociative
recharge, reaction formula. effective cross section, homogene 'ous
atmosphere, solar proton, excitation energy, oscillator strength
ABSTRACT: Radiation of the molecular ion N., of the nitrogen atom
2
[NIJ, and of nitrogen-molecules N2 are predominant in the ultra-
violet range of the aurora ar, ecXrum. Five spectrograms of auroras
obtained in Roshchino W.~- 60 ) contained the emission line Ha vith
Card 1 / 3

ACCESSION NR: AT4032225
a shifting which indicated a velocity of hydrogen atoms of 360 km
sec-1. A recharge with excitation and a dissociative recharge
may be the more effective processes for excitation Of N2, N+,, and
N in collisions with H and RR. Formulas of reactions are given.
Using effective cross sections of chemical reactions, a height
of homogeneous atmosphere for the lower level of auroras, a concen-
rration of N. molecules and 0 at,oms at the same level, and the
concentration a-,-,id velocity of solar protons, the ultraviolet emission
from auroras is &itermined. Processes of extinguishing excited
atoms of N(2p) can take place as a result of collisions of the
second kind conriected with ionization, recharge, delivering of
exciting energy to 0 atoms or N molecules, and electrons. Extin-
2 0
guishing reactions at a recharge for the line' of 3466 A of (NII are
given the effective cross section of which are 4.43,10-16,cm2and
5.25-10-1.6.CM2. The transfer of excitation from a metastable N(2P)
atom to a neutral 0 atom or N2 molecule is studied. The oscillator
arranSch f0A ot An N atom at the transition 4S.2p is fan - 6.3-10-'0
The rtost probable process which causes the extinAvLehi-rig ot the line
3466 A of atomic nitrogen is the process of N(2P) in callisi6n with
Card 2 13

ACCESSION NRZ AT4032225
excited N2 molecules. Orig. art. hast 2.tables and 33 formulas.
ASSOCIATION: Kiyevskiy politekhnicheskiy institut-1 Poly-
technical Institute).
0
SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 16Apr64 ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: AA NO REF SOV: Oil OTHER: 013
Card 313

L 29 61-66 hm(l)/m/Ek(h) GSIGW
'AT502418$_ UR/0000/65/000/000/0046,/~O
AUTHOR I Cheiednichenko V I
TITLE., Dissociation and lonizatio
n,of water molecules in comotary atmosph roe
SOURCE: AN UkrSSR.:Fizika komet I moteorov (Physics of comete and meteors).
Kiev Izd-vo Naukova duinka, 1965, 46-5o
J,
TOPIC TAGS: comet, solar corpuscular radiation, solar radiation, solar radiation
effect
ABSTRACT: Dissociation and ionization of water moleci~qs in cometary atmospheresp;
caused by photon and corpuscular radiation of the n are discussed. The p0'9_
siblo transfornation processes in the solar photon field for a covet at 1AU from
the sun are given with the wavele I
ngth of the effective radiation, quantum flux,
effective cross section, and lifetime for each process. The possible processes
for water molecule transformations by solar protons are also given with-the
effective cross section and lifetime for each process. It is shown that the prin-i
cipal processes for water molecule transformations are charge exchange and charge
exchangewith molecular dissociation with solar protons. Orig. art. basi I aqua-
tion, 1 diagram, and 2 tables&
card 1/2

BALYASNAYA, A.Ye.:, red.
[R.'ySl!-s of the earth's upper atmosphere] FlAka verkhnei
atmosfery Zeeli. Kiev, lzd-vo Kievskogo univ. 1965. 201 p.
WRA 18:8)

CHMMUCHOMO. Y.M.. assistant
OSettiray fishing Itas for making sutures In surgical oporetionse
Tosteaft. 69 uo*6:32-33 N-D 156. (NM lo:;)
Is Is klialki glaszrkh bolesney (say. --~prof. N.Ye.Braynobtsyn)
lherlkovekogo meditainskogo Inatituta.
(BUTUUS) (FISHING-DWIAMTS AND APPLIANCIS)

CHEYOMNIC1111:1INKOP V. M1. , Cand Hed ScIL -- (diss) "Pi.-oblom coj)G~n,nAxl,; tho
,.V
affcct of novocaine block and car4-air other effects on the nervous
system iidfth~inflammatory proIcasses in tho eye." KharTkov, 1957, 16 pp
(Ehartkov State Madical Institute) 240 coDias (ELj 36-57, 103)

SLYUMENMID, Lev Aleksandrovich; WAMNUCHENKO, Y.M., redaktor;
GOLITSMAY, O.G.. redaktor "s a' e H.S. , tekhnicheekly
re4aktori
[Hemoglobin and Its reversible union with oxygen] Gemoglobin I
obratimos prisoedijenie kisloroda. Moskva, Gos.1zd-vo "Soretaknia
nauka." 1957. 138 P. (MIRA 16:11)
(HIKOGLOBIN)

Affect of a novocaine block and of some other influences on the
nervous system In Inflammotory proceeses of the eye. Vestoofte 70
ao.3:3-5 W-Je.157. (KLRA 10:8)
1. Xafedra glazzykh bolesn*y.lharlkovskogo maditainakogo instituta
(say. - Prof. N-Ye.Brounahte7n)
(19U DISBAUS. exper.
inflame, Off. of procaine block)
(PROM INN. off .
procaine block on exper. inflamn. of-eye)
(IMPIAKKATION, expere
eye, off. of procaine block)

KOTLYAREVSKAYA, S.Z.; CHEREDNICHENKO., VA
Intravit&Uy diagnosed tuberous oc-lerosis (Pringle-Burneville's disease)
vith changes in the fundus-oculi. Vest. oft. 73 no. 2:34-37 Mr-Ap
1;60. (IURA 14;1)
(TUBEROUS SCLEROSIS) (M-DISEASES AND DEFECTS)

CHEFMICMKD, T.M.
Dole of Listeria, infection im the etiology of endogenoua uveitive
restoofte noo,48,42-43 t62. (MIRA 15211)
1. Kafedra glaznykh bolezney Nav. - prof. N.Ye. Rraunshteyr.)
lhamlkovskogo meditainskogo instituta.
(LISTMIOSIS) (EYE-DFLAMIATION)

GHMEMCHM7KO., V.M.1, dotsent; KCINTOROVICH, Yu. I .)kand.med.muk.
'I
i Rare lesion of the eye caused by the contento of an Aporia
crataegi, butterfly pupa, Vest. oft. 76 no.IM-81 Ja-F'63.
(KM 16&6)
1. Kafedra, glawykh.bolemey (sav, - prof. IN.Ye.Brwinahteyn)
Kharskovskogo moditainakop instituta*
(MUSIS) (EM9--FUMGN BDDIW)

CHE~E-DIVICHENKO, V-m
no md d 0111 "Mift ksm"n d be aim 111.
do
~mm sew to as sew, A. x Malm
cbw!:n
gLm~% aad N. 1161. KWANW' AAbdf*
v
COW
UsudOm am 1 2 "sM
-b-rlo,w dw
art mill. **11 4WI. thr. 914 44% 41W aim. of
61 ommot. awl Wg to IIW polat of
4n-11. d 0 awl, and The qwpocmi=.,4
4
notis orti invaimt 11W detel. d the lifts -W
tm*. ti at ubkb imilamistation took PUM, Tbr I .
in Akvt w" t of toor CVVWB. fA tk* mitit'. OW:
deld. m* bvv -ce=w*- P GO the !W-011111- fum of tba,
g - . With an v9siod. vasixt. of ftWI + (k.
imitki pmm 130 mitims. 11S. ftwted to no stow of
.1900 OW tow am. de pmmt howl, Vkh
dw J.Wm Id swAtift. At CONt. 1, - 10'. Old a IN
Il 0. 10-13 IWA.. macind to'camt as thir.
11" the low-6grimp. two, 4 IfAb WOMIN
id *I& Rau' co"t.4mgm
I
Attmm,P.Aib~vtisk
nubmatim of 8. from 11be 2 ams of 0*6.
(Amlift 4d the verve so P 00 a tMiCtift 4146,
4. PNO 11W
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QUI
Queuchins *ouhl temull in rtvitmalksot tat 11w hyllstmrfs
buml. d6xupted at the h r trm;~. T11.41
-isbc

CHEREDNIC11711,TKO, V. M.
CHEREDNICHENFO, V. M. - "Kinetics of the Catalytic Synthesis of
Methanol." Sub 12 Jan 53t Order of the Labor Red Banner Sci Res Physico-
chemical Inst imeni L. Ya. Karpov. (Dissertation for the Degree
of Candidate in Chemical Sciences).
SO: Vechernaya Moskva January-December 1952

SIMOV. S.W., Ak-ademik; 0 ICHIWKO, V-M.. redaktor; AMTAKOVA, ?.A..
toMnichookly
[Some problems In chemical klnettce and reaction capacity] 0 uskoto-
rykh probleaWdi khmichookol kinetW L reaktatonnot sposobnosti.
Koskra, Ixd-vo Akademil iauk SSSR 1954. 348 p. (MLRA 7-9)
(Comical reaction,.Rate ofi
I

NALRMYAN,A.B., professor, rediktor; NKANUNLI,I.N.. professor, redanor;
ic=rQ.T.X.-,.redaktor; tOLMOVA,Ye.T., tokhnichookly radmik-
Echilu'.Irawtiou.at Casson! phase oxidatlon of bydr*c~tr~ovwl isepayo
reaktoll okivilentla ujl*io&orodci vi gasovol fass. Koakwa, 195$. 209 p.
L Akabmidya nmk -SM~ lastltut khtutcheskay fIsIkI
dlat
(woreaselmus) loxt IOU)

r i-~E~ P)--v /'Q 'Al
WRITI.G.E.. redaktor; BCBXSXOV,G.K., redaktor; NAEMMMM.N.Ye.,
radaktor; PSHMMUSKlY.S.Ta.. red&ktor; SLINIXO,M.G., radaktor;
TOMIN,M.I., redaktor; CREMNICHMO.V.K., redaktor; SHPAK.Ye.G.,
-
-tekhnIcheskly redaktor
(Heterogeneous catalysis in the chemical Industry; papers from the
All-Union Conference, 1953) Gaterogenuyi katalis v khimicheakoi
prorWahlennosti; materialy Voesoiuznogo soveshchantin 1953 gods.
Noskya, Goa. nauehno-tekhn. izd-vo khim. lit-ry, 1955. 494 p.
(KM 9:2)
1. Russia (1923~- U.S.S.R.) Ministerstvo kb1michemkoy promWahlen-
nostI. (Catalysis)

CEIMIMCEM, :T.N.; mmis. N.. I.
- ~ - - - M.Nilic~
Iffect of Internal diffusion on the course of catalytic reactions
retarded by the reaction product* Zhur,fis.khlm. 31
Ja '57. In" 10:5)
I.Fis1ko-khImIcheskir Institut in. L.Ta. Xarpova. Moskva.
(Diffusion) ("talysts)

1-m
(Urd ' : 1/2 -38-
. - - I I -
c- ffE ~ c- d 0 1 c Y,:~- A t 1-5 c-3
USWPbysical Chemistry - Kinetics',
cbead stry, Cat4aysla
-- - - - -- - -
1 ~ /) A 1,
Combustion, Uplosions,, Tbpo-
1~-q

UWPhysical Chemistry - Kinetics, Combtstion, Explosionsp ftpo-
Chemistry, CaUL17518.
Abs JOur: FAfOrSt- MIUM1 EWLMIYSP NO 3., 1958, 7253-
In the Interior-dif fusion rwv,, if the grain. Mmselms vere
4 M; in the latter come, the reaction rate is slowed down by
MnAsen diffusion of MqOR in tbe catalyst pu-xes (size about 2D k).
fte C02 yield at the setondary reaction 200 002 + C Is propor-
tional. to the contact duratiorvand does not depend on the catalyst
grain size and on CX. and it rises at the increase of CCO. kc-
cording to a computation, the process in carried out under indus-
trial conditions In the transitory range between the kinetic and
the Interior-difftsion zmps. An the authors point outy the equa-
tion (1) agrees Tualitatively vith the assumiptien that the reac-
tion rate is determined by the, rate or GO or adsorption rate,
and that th4 slowing down of the reaction by iitbawl is caused
by the establIshing or the adsorption-cl-of cal equilibrium CO
("s) + 32 (B") CE3011 (08) -
Card 2/2 k ..-39-

ER E,
JD N I C 0 E N 10,
24(8) PUSE I WOK M(PLOTTATION SOV/2267
Akademiya nauk SSSR. Energeticheskly institut
Kinetika i rasprostraneniye plameni; sborimik dokladov na obshchemoskovskom
semi.nare po goreniyu pri energeticheskom institute All &~SR (Kinetics and
Propagation of Flame; Collection of Reports at the All-Moscow Seminar
on Combustion) Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1959. 51 p. Errata slip inserted.
2,500 dopies-printed.
Ed.: L. N. Kh1trin, Corresponding Member, V80 Academy of Sciences; Ed. of
Publishing House* A. G.* Pradnikov; Tech, Ed.: 0. M. Guslkova; Seminar
Council: L, N. Khit--In, Correzponding Member, UESSR Acadamy of Sciences
(Chairman), G. F. Knorre, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Honored Worker
in Science and Technology, Pro~ressor (Deputy Chairman); Ye. S. Shchetnikov,
Doctor of Technical Sciences.. Professor (Deputy Chairman); A. P. Vanichev,
Doct.or of Technical Sciences; Ve, V. Voyevodskiv., Corresponding Member,
t"SSR Academy of Sciences; N. V, Golovanov,, Candidate of Chemical Sciences;
D. S. Zhuk, Candidate of Chemical Scleiies; X. V. Inozentsev, Doctor of
Technical Sciences, Honored Worker in Science and Technical, Professor;
B. V. Kantorovich, Doctor of Technical Sciences; S. M. Kogarko, Doctor of
Chemic&3~,Sciences; B. P. Lebedev, Candidate of Technical Sciences; K. A.
Nikitin, Candidate of Technical Sciences; A. S. Sokolik, Doctor of Chemical
Sciences; and Ye. S. Golovina, Candidate of Technical Science (Scientific
Card A

N
Kineitics and PrapWtion of FI=8 (cont.) SOV/2267
PURPC6T: This book is intended for enginee::,s and speeiaItsts, in thermal power
Prod-action, gas combustion, heat engineeriug'and =alated -Aelds.
'OVMA7IE: The collection contains three a=ticles which da-a-I with the acndbustion
reaction rate and flame veloclty in gaseous nd-,c-4-u---n3 and the inflae:aee of
ozone on the kiretics of hWLrocarbon combustion. References appe,-L- at the
end of each &rticle.
TABIE PIP CMMITS:
TsukhaiLova, 0. A. Calculation of Total Reaction Rate and Plane Velocity in
Gaze-oms Mixtures 3
The authpr describes the combustion process with a system of differential
equations of the conservation of mms, equa~i:ins of momentum, energy, state
and chemical kinetics. The article in subdivided as follovs: Derivation
of an approximation formula for normal, flame velocity; DerIvation of equations
for calculating coefficients of'total reaction rate; Calculation of tctal
Card 2/4

Kinetics and Propagation of Flame, (cont.) SOV12267
reaction kinetics for mixtures of carbon monoxide with o.Vgen and nitrogen;
Comparison of experimental data vitb 2alculated ralues of the total reaction
rote of carj~w. monoxide vith oxygen; On the conformity of exact and
approximate solutions. 1he.follovihg ptirsonalities are mentioned: N. N.
Seienov, D. A. Frank-Kimap Z~11*do` G, A. Barskily, A. V.
vich
Bondareiko,. N.A. Karzhvii"N. A. Karzhavina., 1. S. Sclovlyeva, G. 1. Kozlov,
I, S, Bruk,
Kamentskays, S. A., N. A. Slaftn9kays, and S. Ta. Pshezhetakiy, influence of
Ozone on the Combustion of Hydrocarbons 33
The author Investigated the Influence of ozone on critical conditions for the
combustion of mixtures of some hydrocarbons with oxygen. Butane, Butylene
and cyclohexane were investigat,~--l as it was possible to assume sustantial
distiAction in their priuwxy i:-`.-eractions with ozone. The following persone.1-
Ities are mentioned: N. M. Cli-kov, S. G. Efite2is, A. B. Nalbandyan, B. Ta.
Stern
N. A, Kleymanov, I. Nt. onova,, A. M. Markevich.
Cherednichenko V. M., 1. 1. Pospelova, &ad S. Ta. Pahezhetskiy, Influence of
Ozone on the Burning Velocity of Hydrocarbons. 43
Card 3/4

Kinetics and PropWtion of Flaw (Cont.) SOV1226-t
The inflUOnce Of ozone On the burning Velocity of butane was investigated
at atmospheric pressure J11 air- mixtures, and in 0-Kreen at a pressure
of 10 mm Eg.
AVAII"LE: Library of Congress
Card 4/4 IM/Mg
10-5-59

5M SOV/76
AUTHORS: Cherednichenko, V, M.9 Pospe1ova, I. ff., -32-12--~/32
Fshezhetskiy, S__._Y_a-.--
TITLE: The "Effect of.Czme on the Speed of Combustion of Hydro-
carbons (Vliyahiye ozona na skorost' goreniya uglevodorodov)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal fizicheskoy khimii, 1958, Vol 32, Nr 12,
pp 2673 - 2678 (USSR)
ABSTRACT:
Card 1/3
A mixture of n-butane, n-heptane, isooctane (2,2,4-trimethyl-
pentane), and cyclphexane rith air or oxygen was burnt vith
varying ozone additions. The rapid combustions were photo-
graphed with a photorecorderF R -60, the slow ones with a
time lapse motion camera. The combustion temperature was
calculated with the help of the thermodynamical tables of the
NACA (Ref 3) (Nat.Ass.Chem..Im.). The rate of combustion of
an.n-butane-air mixture corresponds to g. Gerstein'~Ref 4)
statements. Ozone accelerates 'the rate of combuBtion and
increases the combustion temperature. The experi,~iental re-
sults showed much higher values thun were to be expected
according to Ya. B. Zelldovicbls and D. A. Frank-Kamezietskiy's