SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT V.N. CHERNIGOVSKIY - G.V. CHERNIK

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• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
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• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

PMVA, T.V.; CUMIGOVSKIY,,,V.N., professor, deyetvitellnyy chlen. Akademii medi-
toinakildi-ne~iw-,S-S-S,-R",."-zu,~ve-dn-,juehchi7; 3YKOV, K.H., al-demik, direktor.
Interoceptive reflexes under conditions of methemoglobinemia and hypoxin,
caused by the introduction of XON. Vop.fiziol.int. no.1;469-483 '52.
(HLH& 6:8)
1. laboratoriya fiziologii retseptorov Instituta fiziologii im. I.P.Pavlova
Akeidemii nauk SSSR (for Chernigovakiy). 2. bistitut fitiologii im. I.P.Pav-
lova Akademii nank SSSR (for Bykov). 3. Akademiya meditsinakikh nauk (for
Chernigovskiy). (Reflexes) (Potassium cyanide--Physiological effect)

POPOVA, T.V.; CHERNIGOVSXIY, V.N., professor, deystvitellrkvv chlen Akademii medi-
t a Inskjkh--nau-t-MI,,zaie--dtijushcIiiy; BYXOV, K.M., akademik, direktor.
Effect of temperature shifts in the organism upon interoceptive reflexes.
Vop.fi2iol.int. no.1:484-500 152. (MLHA 6:8)
1. Laboratoriva fiziologii retseptorov Institute, fiziologii im. I.P.Pavlova
Akademil nank SSSR (for Chernigovskiy). 2. InBtitut fi2iologii im. I.P.Pav-
lova ;)mdemii nauk SSSR (for Bykov). 3. Akademiya meditainskikh naLik (for
Chernigovskiy). (Reflexes) (Temperature, Animal and '-human)

KHAYUTIN, V.H.; CHMIIGOVSKIY, V.N., professor, daystvitellnyy chlen Akademii me-
ditsinsk.ikh-w-mM-S~, z`avedi~juchchiy; BYKOV, X.M., akademik, direktor.
Data for the functioual characteristios of loculized and general inter-
oceptive reflexes. VOD.fiziol-int. n0-1:524-539 '52. M-FA 6:8)
1. Laboratoriya fiziologii retseptorov Instituta fiziologii im. I.F.Pavlova
Akudemii nauk SSSR (for Chernigovskiy). 2. Institut fiziologii in. I.P.ftv-
lova Akademii nauk SSSR (for Bvkov). 3. Akademiya meditsinskikh nank (for
Chernigovskiy). (Reflexes)

KHAYUT3N, V.M.; CHFMIIGOVSKIY Y.N., professor, deystvitellnyy chlen Alzademii
J~ - ~
meditainakik'E-n-L-RF. ~, ii-iiduyushchiy; BYKOV, K.H., akademik, direktor.
Conditions of excitation of mechanoreceptors. Vop.fiziol.int. no.1:540-550
15P.. MRA 6:13)
1. laboratorlya fiziolop
.,ii retseptorov IuBtituta fiziologi im. I.P.Pavlova
Akademii wAlk SSSII (for Chernigovskiy). 2. In5titut fiziologii im. I.P.ftv-
lova Almdemli nank SSSR (for :Bvkov). 3. Akudemiya meditsinskikh nuuk (for
Chernigovaki.v). (Nervous system)

0 IGOVSKIY, V.N.
Certain problems of physiology und clinical uspecto in the light of I.P.
Pavlov's theory of nervosism. Vap.fiziol.int. no.1:551-581 152.
MRA 6:8)
I..T"boratoriya fiziologii retseptorov Instituta fiziologii im. I.P.Pavlova
Akademii nauk SSSR. (Physiology, Psychological) (Nervaas system)

YAROSEVSKIY, A.Yu.; CHMWIGOVSKIY, V.N., professor. deystvitellnvy chlen Akademii
meditainakikh n-au7-S9S'-R, --R~vkii~hiihchly; BYKOV, K.M., akademik, direktor.
Interoceptive effeots upon blood componition. Vop.fiziol.int. no.1:596-614
152. (MURA 6:8)
1. Laboratorlya fiziologii reteeptorov Institute. fiziologii im. I.P.Pavlova
Akademii nauk SSSR (for Chernigovskiy). 2. Institilt fiziologii im. I.P.Fav-
lova AkELdemii nauk SSSR (for Bykov). 3. Akadeyaiya meditsinskikh nauk SSSR
(for Chernigovskiy). (Blood--Corpuseles.and platelets)

YAROSHEVSKIY. A.U.; CHESNIGOVSKIY. V.N., professor. deyatvitellnyy chlen Akademii
--l- -
meditsinskikh nP.Mc'-99!M',"2~-a~v~'e-'duvuihchiy; BYKOV, K.K., akademik, direktor.
Interoception in the bons marrow. Vap.fisiol.int. no.1:615-628 152.
(MIRA 6:8)
1. laboratoriya fixiologli retseptorov Institute. fiziologii i=. I.P.Pavlova
Akademii nauk SSSR (for Chernigovskiy). 2. Institut fiziologii im. I.P.Pav-
love. Xkademii nauk SSSR (for Bykov). 1, Xcademiya meditsinakil-I nauk SSSR
(for Chernigovskiy). (Marrow) (Nervous system)

CHIMOOVSKIY, V.N.
Results of analysis of certain pathological processes according
to the Pavlovian theory am-nervosism. Khirurglia, Moskva no- 5:6-
17 May 1952. (CLHL 22:3)
1. Leningrad.

CHMIGOVSKIY. V.N.;YAROWMVSKIY, A.Yi'
~ F
Iffect of functional state of the cortex of the larger hemi-
sphere on the blood and blood pressure. Zh. vyeshei nerv. deiat.
2 no. 1:30~45 Jan-Feb 1952. (GIRL 23'-3)
1 Laboratory of the Physiology of Receptors of the Physiology
o; Receptors of the Institute of Physiology imeni I. P. Pavlov of
the Academy of Sciences USSR.

CHIMIGOVSKIT. V.N.
,z , I
,,~
(Problems of nwaroregulation of the blood system] Tapro57 nerwnoi
regallatall sistaW krovi. Xoskva. Nedgiz, 1953. (MLRL 7:121))
t~z- ;

LMSHINSKAYA, O.B., professor; USIUVICH, N.A., professor; ASRATUN, N.A.,
professor; SHIRROV, A.L. professor: PILIMVICH, S.I.. doktor zeditain-
skikh nauk; VOLOMV, A.A., professor-, YILDMOV, I.I., professor-,
SIYAKIN# F*G., professon, MRNIWVSKIY V.I., professor; SPARANSKIY,
A.D., akAdemik; DDLIN, A.V~.~,; ioor~lkh nat*,- IMLYMVSEY,
L.I.. professor; NEGOVSKIY, V.A., professor; XASATKIN, N.I*# professor;
SM1,40MM, I.Y.. professor; YRGOROV, B.G., professor; BAKMY, AJO,
professor; SHIRNOV, L.I., professor; USPERSKIY. V.N., redaktor; PETROV.
S.P.9 redaktor,
(Teachings of I.P.Pavlov in theoretical and practical medicine)
Uchanie I.P.Pavlova Y teoreticheakoi i prakticheakoi msditein~. Vol.2.
Moskva, Izd-Yo Ministerstvo zdravookhranoniia.SSSA, 1953. 611 p,
(MMA 7:3)
1. Deystvitellnyy chlen AMR SSSR (for Lopeshinskaya, Ghernigoveldy and
Batulev). 2. Chlen-korrespondent" Akademii nauk SSSR (for Asratyau).
3, Chlen-korrespondent ANN SSSR (for Smirnov, Pillmonov, Yegorov and
L.I.Smirnov). 4. Moscow. TSentrallnyy institut usoyershonstvovaniya vrachly.
(Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich, 1849-1936) (Nervons system) (Physiology)

KAN,G.S., kandidat meditsinskikh nauk, zaveduyushchiy (Leningrad); SEMOV, A.
D,, kandidat madit8inakikh nauk, direktor; 91WM I~IY, VA. cleystv~
telinyy chlen Akademii meditainskikh nauk SSSR, uauchnyy
Data on role of the nervous system in pathogenesis of tuberculosis. Arkh.
Pat. 15 no.1:13-21 Ja-F '53. (KLRA 6:5)
1. Zksperimentallnyy otdal Laningradskogo nauchno-iaeledovatellskogo tu-
berkulesnogo Instituta (for Kan). 2. leningradskiy nauchno-issledovatell-
skiy tuberkuleznyy institut (for Semenov and Chernigovskiy)- 3. Akademiya
me4osinskikh nauk SSSR (for Chernigovskly). (Tuberculosis) (Nervous
system)

AHIGAROVA, M.G.; VISIUIEVSKIY, A.A., professor, direktor; CHMIQ0, IT
professor. , ~5~~Jrow
Ametional condition of the central nervous system in thyrotoxiiosis.
Klin.med. 34 noo4:46-55 Ap '53. (HLRA, 6:7)
l..Institut khirurpti imeni A.V.Vishnevokogo Akademii meditainskikh nauk
MR. (Thyroid gliand-Diseasea) (Nervous system)

XAN, G.S._;,_CHKMIIGOVSKIT, V.N., professor, deystvitelInyy chlen Akademii zedi-
tainakikh nauk 5M-saveduyushchiy; BTKOT, X.M., &kadeamik, direktor.
Nervous system and acute pulmonary emphysema. Vest.khir. 73 n0-3:20-24
)tr-je 153. (MM 6:6)
1. Akademiya maditainskikh nauk SSSR (for Chernigovskiy). 2. Laboratoriya
fixiologii reteeptorov InStitUta f12iologii Akademii Nauk SSSR im. Pavlovs.
(for Kan and Chernigovskiy). 3. Institut fiziologii Akademii na-uk SSSR im.
Pavlova (for Bykov).
(Emphysema, Pulmonary) (Nervous system)

CMMEC4VSKIY, V.N.
Pole of the kidneys in the development of experimental
hypertension.] 0 roll pochek v rasTiM akeparimentallnoi
gipartonli. Moskva, I2d-vo AkAdemli nauk SSSR, 1954. 34 p.
(KUMS) (HTFAMMION) (MLRA 8:11)

-bMRNIWVSKIYj, V. N.
. "The Prophylactic Trend in Medicine and the Tasks of Physiology and Pathophrsiology,,"
Vest. Ak. Yed. Na&. SSSR, No.2. pp 21-34, 51-67, 195h
Acting Member of the AcaderV of Medical Sciences IF3511
Presented at the Eimith ftz~,jon of tho Conoral 11,,~etjnr,
I , of Uic A,.,z IZZ
Translat-Ion Sm. No. 447, 19 Aug 55

%-CMNOGOvSKff V.g. -1
. =::~~S~ovkva)
Propbylactic trends in medicine and the tasks of pbysiology and
pathopbysioloa. Ilin. sod. 32 no-7:3-11 Jl 154. (MIRA 7:8)
(mmicra, Pmmwru
*role of pbysiol. & pathopbysiol. In)
(PHTSIOLOGT
*Pbvetel. & pathopkwsio'-. In prey. ued.)

V.N.
PSMVICH. e.K. (Xoscow)
*Problems of neural regulation of the blood system,' Y.H.CHernigov-
skii, A.U Ureshevskii. Reviewed. -or I.I.fttrovich. Klin.med. 32 no.9:
90-94 S 154. MEL 7:12)
(BLO09) (MMVOUSSYSTIK) (OHMIGOVSKIII V.N.) (UROSHEV-
SKII, A. U

"011 CORTICAL 2!BP!aSE!4"TJ1TMN 072 TIM DITMIIIIAL 0--%G2t-`TS"
PP. 378, Reports givcn at the 20th International
0 T 1_ 1, 1.UZ
L-u I ~. q!:
Congress Of P~hy--iOlOgists, Brusi3els, 3
Translation E-5368

OMMIGOTUIY, T.N.
.
Physiological characteristics of tho intaroceptive analynor, Shur.
vys,imery,deiat, 6 no,1%53-64 Jar-71 56. (*Lu 9:7)
1. Institut normllney I patologichoskoy fisiologil AXIF SEM.
(IMOIS SYSM. pbysiology,
Interoceptive k--1 more (Fgan))
.e,--

CHIR 1GOTSUT.-Y.N.
--;: -~
Results of the 20th International Congress of Physiologists. Test.
AN SM 26 no.11!62-65 1 156. (MA 9:12)
.;. Chlon-korrespondent Akademit nauk SM.
(Bruesela--Phyaioloa"-Congresses)

~'j P
SoiovyiV, A.Va, otvetst*enzWy redaktor; AYPAPZTIYAYN, F.Sh., redaktor;
13IRYUKDV, A.A., redaktor; VIADIMIROV, G.Ye., redaktor; KOU)SOV, N.G.,
redaktor; KWUSKIT, Y.K., redaktor; KURTSIN, I.T., redaktar;
MAYOROV, F.F.f redaktor; OLINWSYAYA, R.P.. redaktor; RIXKLI, A&V.*
radmktor; radaktor; FYMROVA-GROT, A.K.,
redaktor; BA39I-JKOVA, Z.A., redaktor i2datel'stva; KRUGLIKOVA, N.A.,
tekhnicheskiy redaktor.
(Problems of the physiology of the central nervous system; a collection
celebrating the.70th birthday of Academician K.K.Bykov] Problemy
fiziolor,it teentrallnoi nervnoi sistemy; abornik. posviasuchearqi
70-lettin so duta roxhdeniia skademika K.K.Bykova. Moskva, 1957.
612 p. (NLRA 10210)
1. Akadsmiya nauk SSSIL Institut fiziologii.
OEMOUS SYSTJM)

-------------------------------------------------------------
C' 'r'e P /V"'51
USSR / General Division, Congresses, Conventions, Conferences A-4
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 1, 1958, No 116
Author Che jZoyskiy,_V N.
I t` 72
Inst Not Given
Title On the Results of the Conference on Problems of the Physiology
and Pathology of the Nervous System
Orig Pub Vesta. Akad. med. nauk SSSR, 1957, No 1, 51-58
Abstract The conference took place in Moscow on November 19-24, 1956.
Discussed were various questions of the morphology of the
nervous system (the cytoarchitectonies and detailed structure
of the cells of the cortex of the large hemispheres, the
evolution of the cortex of the large hemispheres, the neuron-
architectonic analysis of the cortex of the large human brain,
questions of the reactivity of the periferal receptors and
the interneuron synapses and other questions), the physiology
of the central nervous system (new data on the role of the
labyrinths in the traveling orientation of man, the changes
of the structure of the nerve fibers diu-ing the spread of an
Card 1/2

I&SSR / General Division, Congresses, Conventions, Conferences A-4
AS Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol,,, No 1, 1958, No 116
impulse along them, and the influence of the centers of the
brain on the development of parabiosis in the nerve-muscular
apparatus of the heart. Extensive material was introduced
on the electrophysiology of the central and periferal nervous
systems, on the physiology and pathophysiology of the nervous
system during mental sickness and internal diseases.
Card : 2/2

CYl;FXAll4rOV5HllY V./V,
OHMIGOVSKIY. Y.N., prof,
wwwwftmwwll-~~V~-
Forty years of Soviet pIrsioloff . Yeat. AMR SSSR 12 no-5:9:18 '57-
(MIRA 11:1)
1. Deystvitellqp7 chlen ANN BUR
- (PUSIOLOGY,
. in-lbassis (Rua))

USL.' '-ciumn ancl 'mysir1cL7, T
Q I/-' nlood D ')ILI D; suns's
Is J,:ur: Rcx* Tiur-Diol., 1.o P20, 1958, 93153 -
I
Chu.,-.dt:.ovsl,,iy., V..!., 7arosliovshiy, Ya.
!:-,St
V. -1c; Pr,-)blc-:-. cf 1;,:rv~~ RuL7alctiflll Of tll,: C,~-TJL-S'-AiM
r,,.,qxri-. ald
OliL~ Pub: Terr~m.:-riG. arldAv., -1-357, 29, i;o lo, 6c.,1-84.
~b s t n. cFcllowial, clenervatic-1. (D) of Vic carotid
mid aortic zoncs ii-~ r--:jbits cuid cats `o rc was ob-
G--U
sorvod porsistont mid ljorioclically occurri-n~~ opi-
Sales of a-liclia, first Upiscide was llc-;~lolyLic
in character, ielAlc subscqumit onQs wcrc character-
izL.d by disturbances in Liaturation mal rolease of
orythrocytce. Splc.-,~~ct(-,,,.:y pruventod V.,c first attack
Card 1/3
W

USSR/T_U:~~It:i and -5.10CA. Dloc.-I T
;.bs Jcur: 11of Miur-Biol-, ITo 2D, 1958, 93153.
but did not 'Inave an L!-.'-Lcct on the later ancs. D of
tile spleen in doL;s mid ents led to dovelopnont Of
liyp,jc':iroi-.i'-,c anc:-da, Viicln was not characteriml by
hemol-sis or retentimi of blood in 'U'Ae spleen.
Sindlar periodically occurrin[; bouts of mici-.dan were
observed after D of other viscera, especially tile
st3-ncIh or parts thLroof (Heideril-min's smll ven-
tricle). :-,ccordinc to the authors, mis imnue-.1cca
tile blood co:.--,positwfon in '141-tat it ~.Illd-ntaiied a con-
stant balznce between the needs Of t'ic or(pnisn, re-
distributic-n of Vc elu~.,ents for..-iod, ticir aestl'uc-
tian, im-turatic-n and reler-se. The effcct of the
,ervous systen mi the "b1cod systeL~' is realized
throuL~h troV-de i-nfluenco of notabolis-i-I the b1ooJ-
Card 2/3

9
f , %r
amid FliySir,!,,,-. - DlOod . 131-00(l M30,~300 - T
to ""bs Jour: Ruf Zliur-Dirl-; IT() 20, 1958, 93153-
I forning orguis w7-cl lcllirouj~i nurs,,rous Invicml nuc~lall-
im.~.s. -- K.S. Rat.-nor.
Card : 3/3
42

17T /?/Y/ 6 L1 "Y / P /~/- 20-2-59/62
AUTHOR ARDASHN1KOVAjL.1.,DZU7ZYEVi I.T. and MFJ?1f1OVSKIYjV.N"
Corresponding Member of Academy.
TITLE A Study of Interoceptive Signalization under Conditions of
Chronic Experiment.
(Issledovaniye interotseptivnoy signalizatsii v usloviyakh
khronicheskogo eksperimenta.- Russian)
PERIODICAL Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 1957, Vol 115, Nr 2, PP 411-413
(U.S.S.R.)
ABSTRACT The afferent systems o4.inner organs are mainly studied by
means of the perfusion method of the organs separated from
the general blood flow whose nerve connection with the or-
ganism remains intact , This problem is much more rarely
tackled under conditions o# 'chronic experiments. As we
know a new refle6toric reaction can be produced by means
of a stimulation of certain receptor zones; this reaction is
characteristic of that center to which the impulses are
adressed via the new nerve passages of the nerve anastomosis.
In the present work the authors tried to use the formation
between the n.vagus and those nerves which ennervate inner
organs/ the kidney and the salivary gland. Thus the affe-
rent signalization on the Dart of the inner organs was to be
disclosed. Tiro-kinds of op;rations were carried out:
CARD 1/3

ARDASHNIKOVA, DZEELIEV, CU"IGOVSKIY, 20-2-59/62
Corresponding Member of Academy.
CARD 2/3
A Study of Interoceptive Signalization under Conditions of
Chronic Experiment.
1) Sewing together the central end of the n.vagus with the
peripheral end of the "barabannaya struna"
2) Sewing the same end of the n.v&Eas to the peripheral end
of the kidney nerve the kidney being transplanted to the
neck Pilokarpin was injected suboutanuously and intramascu-
larly to some of the dogs in order to increase the secre-
tion of saliva. Shortly after the operation this lead onl~r
to increased saliva secretion, but later to vomiting and
asthma (oedema). After two to three more months the Pilokarpin
injection led to vomiting. Control animals which were admini-
stered only physiologic solution did not show such reactions
and Pilokarpin did not cause vomiting with narmal. animals.
Ue therefore can assume that vomiting was caused by the sti-
mulation of the n.vagus which again was caused by the impul5a-
tion on the part of the salivary gland increasingly functio-
ning under the influence of Pilokarpin.-The animals with
their kidneys transplanted to their necks did not develop
any noticeable effects following the injection of acetyleho-
lin into the kianey parenchyma. Starting with the 3rd -5th
month after the operation this injection showed the same
effects as was the case with the first experimental series.

20-2-59/62
A Study of Interoceptive Signalization under Conditions of
Chronic Experiment.
Therefore the injection of an interoceptor-stimula'ing agens
in the case of the majority of animals caused a reflectoric
reaction. If we consider that a complete re-ennervation
might not have been attained in all cases the resultn oh-
tained justify the assumption that the method used makes it
possible to prove an afferent impulsation from the inner
organs in the case of a chronic experiment.
(2 Tables and 5 Slavic references)
ASSOCIATION: Institute for Normal and Pathologic Physiology of the Academy
of Medial Sciencee of the USSR,
(Institut normallnoy i arolot~i heskoy fixiologil Akadem'ii
meditsinskikh nauk SSSR
PRESENTED BY: -
SUBMITTED: 15.4-57
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
CARD 3/3

CHERNIGOVSKIY, V.N.,, profs,
Introducticn. Trudy Inst. norm. i pat. fiziol. AIM $=R noel:
3-7 118 (MIRA 16:12)
1. Deystvitellnyy dblen AHN SSSR.

V.
H EX2
PHASE I BOOK EXFLOITATION sov/4693
Nekhozhennymi tropami Vselennoy (Untrodden Paths of the
Universe) Moscow, Izd-vo 2'Pravda," 1959. 63 P.
(Series: Biblioteka IgKomsomollskoy pravdy," no. 11)
131,000 copies printed.
Ed.: V. Kukushkin; Tech. Ed.: L. Novikova.
PURPOSE: This popular science booklet is intended for the
general reader.
COVERAGE: The booklet containz 14 articles dealing with
early and recent efforts and accomplishments in space
exploration. Though popular in 3tyle, the articles are
written by leading Soviet scientists In the field. The
contributions of K. E. Tsiolko7skly to space science
are briefly presented. Satellites, space rackets,
future space craft, and aert-ain pertinent engineering
problems are discussed. No personalities are mentioned,
No references are given.

Untrodden Paths of the Univerae sov/4693
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
I. ASSAULT OF THE SMS
-Merkulov, 1. (Deputy Chairman of Astronautics Section
,.of the Central Aero Club of the USSR]. He Showed the
Way to the Stars 7
Pokrovskiy, G. I. (Doetor of Technical Sciences], and
P. P. Parenago, [Correspondir4; Member of the Academy of
Sciences USSR]. A Dream Becomez a Reality 10
y4-V-,-N, [Corresponding Member of the Academy
_ghernim-N-ski
of Sciences USSR]. Man Will Conquer Spaoe 11
Stanyukovich, K. P. [Doctor of Technical Sciences]. The
Third Gigantic Step 16
Blagonravov, A, A, [Academician]. A Flight Into.the
Future 20
Gaz4 2/ 4

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CHERNIGIDVSKIY, VO
Prof
~brphophysiological structure of the interoceptiv6 analyzer and some
features of its function. Vest.AMN SWR 14 no.4048 159.
? 11MA 14: 5)
1. Nystvitellnyy chlen AMN SSSR.
(SEMES AND SEZATION) (BRAIN"LOCALIZATION MP FUkTIONS).

E N IV T6, 0 V S k 7 Y) V. U -
NBSTMOV, A.I. (Moskva); TUSHINSKIY, H.D. (Leningrad); GOREV, 11.11.(Kiyev);
DOLGO-SOURIOV, B.A. (Leningrad); ZMSOV, V-V. (14ookya); HUH(WM, S.Y,
(Moskva); CBUMAKOV, M.P. (j4oskva); ZIEWOTOV. V-K-, prof. (Moskva);
MGOVSKIT, V.A., prof. (Mosk-va)-, BIRYUKOV, D.A. (Leningrad);
LITVIHOV, N.N., prof. (Hoskva); SUTLOVA-PONDIUMVA, O.D. (Moskva);
KUFALOV, P.S. (Leningrad); BATKIS, G.A. (14oskva), KOSYAKOV, P.N.,
THr~. (Moskva); SIDO=V. N.A. (Mos'kcva)-, BUSALOV, A.A., prof.
kva); 14OLIC&NOVA, O.P. (Moskva); STRASIRRI, I.D.- BLOKEIN, H.H.
(Moskva)-, PREOEBAZIMSKIY, B.S. (Moskva); VISHIEVSKIY, A.A. (Moskva)
CHFAHNIGOVSKIY, V-11-,Oloskva); PAVI-WSKIY, Ye.H., akademik (Leningrad);
I SHIK , ALI. (Ho'skva); VINOGWOV, V.N. (Moslcva): MAYEVSKIY, V.I.:
MVYDOVSKIY, I.V. (Ifookva); I(DTN, V.I. (Moskva); KWHASHOV, S.Y.:
A110121H. P.K. 04oskva); BOGDANOY. I.D. (Kiyev); ZIL'BER, L.A.
Oloskva); BRONOVITSKIY, A.Yu.; CHEBM&M, D.F., prof.
Debate on the address by Professor V.V.Phrin, academician
secretary of the Academy of Medicitl Sciences of the U.S.S.R.;
abridged cortments by members of the Academy of Medicine and
the directors of institutes. Vest.Alill SSSR 14 no.8:19-31
'59. (MIRA 12:11)
1. Deystvitol'nyye chleny AHN SSSR (for Nesterov, Tushinski,7,
Gorev, 7-aloisov, Kupalov, Strashun, Predbrazhenalciy, Vishnevskiy,
Chernigovski.v, Hyasnikov, Vinogradov, Anokbin, Zillber).
(Continued on next card)

MRSTIMOV. A.I.---(contin-aed) Card 2.
2. Chleny-Icorrespondentv AM SSbR (for Dolgo-Saburov, Chumkov,
Zhdanov, 'Biryukov, Sol-,olova-Pononareva, Batkis, Shmelev, Molchanova,
Blokhin,- Ioffa, Bopdanov)- 3. Direlctor Inatituta gerontologii
AM SSSR (for Gorev). 4. Direktor Inatituta farmkologii i
khinioterapii ANN SSSR (for Zal-usov). 5. Dey-atvitel'nyy chlen
Vaeso,vuznoy alcgAemii sellskokhozvavstveniivkh nauk- imeni V.I.Lenina
(VASWIL); airektor Instituta epidemiologii i m1kroblologii imeni
Gw*alei AMN S3311 (for Mixrontsev). 6. Direktor Inatituta po
izucheni-.,n'L poliomiyelita AXI SSbR (f or Chimakov). 7. Direktor
Inatituta elcsperimentallnov meditsiny ANN SSbR (for Biryukov).
8. Direktor Instituta obahchey i kommunallnov. gigiyerq AMI SSSR
(for Litvinov). 9. Direktor InBtituta pedlatrii AM SSSR (for
Solcolova-Ponomareva). 10. Direktor Instituta virusologil A1.91
SSSH (for Koeyakov). ii. Direktor Instituta tuberkulaza AM
SSSR (Simelev). 12. Direktor Instituta grudnoy khirurgii ANS
SSSR (for Busalov). 13. Direktor Instituta pitaaiya AMU SS-'%R
(for Molchanova). 14~ Direktor Inatituta eksperimentallnoy i
klinicheako.v onkologii AMI SSSR (for Bloldiin). 15. Direktor
Instituta khirurgii AM SS-SR (for Vishnevskiy).

HESMOV, A.I.--- (continued) Card 3.
16. Direktor Instituta fiziologii AMI SSSR (for Chernigovskiy).
17. Direktor Inatituta terapii AWI SSSR (for Hyasnikov). 18.
Direktor Gosudarstvennogo izdatellatva meditain8koy literatury
(for Uayevskiy). 19. Vitse-prezident AMT SSUR (for Davydovskiy).
20. Hinistr zdravookhranenlya SSUR (for Kurashov). 21. Divektor
Instituta infektalonnykh bolezney AHN SSSR (for Bogdanov).
22. Chlon-korrespondent AN BSSR: predeadatel' Uchenogo neditsin-
skogo aoveta Hiniateratva zdravookhraneniya BSSR (for Bronovit-
skly). 23. Predsedatel' Uchenogo maditainekogo eoveta Ministerstva
w1ravookhraneniya USSR (for Chebotarev).
(HEDICIITP,')

51/058,,--16 ij'000,1~~04/026,11042
AO01/A101
AUTHORS: Potsar, A.A., C4ierniVvzkiy, V.11.
L__-~
TITLE: Extinction of are discharge by A tranaverzs~ f'~Fld
PERIODICALs Referativnyy zhurnal. Flzlka, no 4, !96!, 355. 4Zh111
("Izv. Leningr. elekt-rotekhn. in-t-A", 1959, v 39, 105 - 111)
TW. Processes taking place in an aro discharge are '.1isoretically non-
side;ed in a simple manner; . it Is shown that appi'lizat-lon f:,f a. -~-raznaverze magne:dc
field to discharge can lead to its extinction. Moreover, a nr~ziriura increase and
current Increase, which generates an exoes3ive negative ohargt on tha WaI15, mu5t
increase the critical magnitude of magneti,- field -Whloh 6xt-In5,41.she~; discharges.
Experiments were carried out Vnich corroborated -,rze ~~rr-ltneF5 s:~~f 'h~-: ac,-.:Uuz-i=s
drawn. The possibility of are dischavge extinstion by magnetle fielda may, in the
authors' opinion, be used for designing powerfil gas-di-Ar-harge dev!~_=_s w-4th a shait
time of deicnization.
V, Belyayev
[Abstracterts note: Complete translation.]
Card 1/1

DZHPALIYEV, I.T.; CHARNIGOVSKIY. V.N.
Sanxitization of meebaLuoreceptors under the influence of acetylcholine.
Biul.eksp.biol. i mod. 48 no.10:3-7 0 159. (MIU 13:2)
1. Iz laboratorii obabehey fiziologil (zav. 7 daystvitellnyy chlen
AMN SSSR V.N. Chernigovskiy) Institute, normallnoy i patologichaskoy
fiziologii (dir. - deyBtvitellnyy chlen AMR tSSR V.W. Chernigovskly)
ANN SSSR, Moskva.
(ACIMCHOLIKE pharmacol.)
(IMMIUS physiol. )

17(4) SOV/2o-126-2-62/64
AUTHORS: Ugolev, A. M., Chernigovskiy, V. N., Corresponding Member
AS-USSR
TITLE: On the Role of Interoceptors in the Formation of the Behavior
of Animals
(0 roli interotseptorov v forLidruvanii povedeniya vysshikh
zhivotnyk1h)
PERIODICA.L: Doklady Akademii nauk 338R, 1959, Vol 126, Nr 2, PP 450-453
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The participation of the intezo~;aptcrs mentioned in the title
is one of the most discussed and least investigatid. problems
of the higher nerve function (Refs a-3, 13-15)- ,11 papers
mentioned in the references deal, however, with obviously
pathological shifts or with cont."nucusly abruptly changing
nutrition conditions. Thus the problem of the effects of the
interior on the behavior under normal conditions is still un-
solvedglike before. Healthy white rats were used as experimen-
tal animals by the authors. Their cages were provided with
special wataring devices with different solutions which the
animals could select: Ist series: I - glucose solution of
Card 1/4 40d,- in water; II - th6 same in 11fa NaCl. Figure 1 shows that

SOV/20-126-2-62/64
On the Role of Interoceptors in the Formation of the Behavior of Animals
the animals preferred the solution with NaCl. If I ml physio-
logical NaCl solution per 24 hours was introduced into the
animals they referred obviously glucose solution without
salt (Table 13. Thus the nutrition behavior of the animals
makes possible the restoration of the normal state of their
interior. The problem which mechanisms r',alyze the interior
arises if internal changes are signalled to the nervous
system. The nutrition behavior of the rats was investigated
in the case of the elimination of two reflexogenic zones which
are connected with the digestive apparatus. The consumption
of the glucose of 40% by rate was not changed after this
operation. The distribution of the consumption in the course
of day and night was, however, changed. Whereas not operated
animals drank glucose rather regularly, the same animals
drank after the operation approximately 1/3 during the first
12 hours, and 2/3 during the following 12 hours. The same
conditions were found in satiated animals. Hungry animals
with a nervus vagus which had been cut through under the
diaphragm drank the major part of the glucose solution during
the first 12 hours. This allows the conclusion that the re-
Card 2/4 moval of the afferent impulsation which is caused by the re-

BOV120-126-2-62164
On the Role of Interoceptors in the Formation of the Behavior of Animals
cortora of the digootive trnqt qhangov tho rhyth-- of the
nutrition consuzption. Theae receptors are apVarent 4 able
to inhibit and also to inc.-ease the stsimAa%ing effect of the
kpishchevva votlQ-1=441=zst' :is -ae, 1 4
nutrition
with the most recent electrophysiological investigations
(Refs 3, 9, 11). Only the rhythm of the glucose is changed
not its consumption level. Quite different changes were caused
by the removal'of the carotide glomus on both sides: the
glucose solution of 4V,. was used to a reduced extent, whereas
that of 8,c% and water were consumed to an increased extent.
This occurred immediately after the operation an! lasted for
2-3 months. In consequence of this it is assumed that the
carotide glomus plays a considerable role in the regulation
of the reactions which guarantee the absorption of water
and of nutritive substances from outside by the organism.
The investigations are to be continued. There are 2 figures,
1 table, and 15 references, 8 of which are Soviet.
Card 3/4

SOV/20-126-2-62/64
On the Role of Interoceptors in the Formation of the Behavior of Animals
ASSOCIATION: Inetitut normallnoy i patologichoskoy fiziologii Akademii
meditsinskikh nauk SSSR
(Institute of Normal and Pathological Physiology of the
Academy of Medical Sciences, USSR)
SUBMITTED: March 5,'1959
Card 4/4

1T (1)
AUTHORS: Kassill, V* 0.9 Ugolev, A. M.p SOV/20-126-3-65/69
Chernigovskiyt V. Ns, Corresponding
lsmre~~~
TITLE: Gastric Reception and Control of Food Behaviour in Dogs
(Retseptaiya zheludka i regulyatsiya pishchevogo povedeniya
u sobak)
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 126, Nr 3, pp 692 - 695
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The statement that an excess or lack of different substances
in the inner part of the organism is able to influence speoi-
fically such a complicated behaviour reaction as the food se-
lection is based upon the hitherto collected facts. The in-
vestigation of the mechanisms which secure such influences is
in this connection very necessary. The osmoreception and pos-
sibly the reception of other blood components is caused by the
carotid nodules (karotidnyye klubochki) according to several
present observations. It is, however, as well possible that a
chemical analysis of the substances introduced into the organ-
ism occurs already earlier in the bowel before they are absorb-
Card 1/3 ed by the blood (Refs 1, 3-5). The authors tried to Gxplain in

Gastric Reception and Control of Food Behaviour BOV/20-126-3-65/69
in Dogs
this connection the possibility of specifically reflex influ-
ences of the intestine interoceptors of higher animals on -
their food behaviour. Approximately 250 experiments were car-
ried out with 8 dogs which had gastric fistulas. A soundproof
chamber or an isolated room served this purpose. 15 ml solu-
tion with an equal quantity of milk, however, with different
sodium chloride concentrations were offered to the dogs In
4-8 containers. A cover was removed from the food containers
before each experiment so that the dog could choosethe milk-
-salt solutions. The taken solutions flowed oat again through
the gastric fistula which was opened during this interval. The
stomach was rinsed with warm water after each experiment. First
a salt concentration was detected above which the dogs refused
the solutions. Only dogs were chosen in the case of which this
maximum concentration remained constantly on the same level.
NaCl, glucose, et al. were introduced into the stomach by the
fistula. Already after the first experiments it became obvious
that the food reaction changes after the introduction of 300 -
500 ml hypertonic NaCl solution (3-5%)- in 2 - 3 cases the
Card 2/3 dogs refused the most concentrated XaC1 solutions in milk (Fig

,.Gastric Reception and Control of Food Behaviour BOV/20-126-3-65/69
in Dogs
i). Sometimes the reaction was so distinctly marked that the
dogs drank pure milk. The selection reaction,.-was changed in
almost all experiments in which a NaCl solution of 5 or 3%
had been introduced into the stomach by the fistula. The re-
action occurred after only 3-5 ninutes, sometimes 15-20 mi-
nutes and more. The above mentioned reaction oould be stopped
neither by filling the stomach with 300-500 ml water nor by
expansion by means of an introduced balloon. The change in the
reaction vanished, however, after repeated experiments with
water filling or expansion by means of a balloon. The mention-
ed phenomena are of reflex nature. Figure 2 shows that the in-
troduction of 300-500 ml glucose- or saooharose solution does
not influence the selection of milk-salt solutions. The change
in the selection is realized under the participation of affer-
ent systems of the nervus vagus, although also other centri-
petal ways play a certain rOle (in line with reference 2).
There are 2 figures and 5 references, 3 of which are Soviet.
SUIMITTED: March 5, 1959
Card 3/3

. V1 ad
-GHEw=SxEz-t kolayevich, akadernik; XONRADI, G.P., red.;
ZAKHAROVAp A.I., tekhn. red.
[Interoceptoral Interotseptory. Moskva, Gos. i:A-vo mod. lit-r7
Medgizq 1960. 657 ps, .(MIRA 14:7)
(RECEPTORS (NEUROLOGY))

CHERNIGOVSKIY, V.N. (Doctor)
"Nervous Regulation of Circulation."
report to be submitted at the Intl Symposium on Hypertensive Heart Disease, Prague, 22-27
may ic,)6o.
Director of the Institute for Experiment~nl Medicine, Moscow.

CMMGGVSKIY, V.N. (Leningrad)
Role of interocqeptive vigmaization in the feiading b'eht;:vior of
animals. Zhifr. vys. nerv. deiat. 10 no. 3013-323 IV~-jt. 160.
WRA 14:2)
(BFMAVIOR) (REFLUBS)
t

S01VETOV,, A.N.; qMRN1CMS&U_2_V.N.
Effect of extirpation of the zones of cortical representation of
the vague nerves on interoceptive conditioned reflexes from the
stomach and intestines. Biul. exspbin:L.i nod. 50 no.9:16-20
s 60. . (MIRA 13:11)
1. Iz laboratorli obahchey fiziologii (zav. - deystviteltnyy chlen
AMN SSSR V.N.Cher74govskiy) Instituts, normaltnoy i patologichesko~
fiziologii AMN SSSR, Moskva.
(CONDITIONED MPONSE) (STOMACH-INNERVATION)
.. . (INTESTINES-INNEHVATION)

IANGE, KiriU Aleksandrovich; CHERN190
JOAIX akademik, otr.
red.; GOLIDINSY.AYA, M.T7-jlFeZK2~i-va;- SOROKINA, V.A.,
tekhn. red.
(I.P.Pavlov Institute-of PlWsiology of the Acaderay of Sci-
ences of the U.S.S.R., Leningrad - Favlovol Institut fizio-
logii im. I.P.Pavlava AN SSSR, g.Leningrad - s.Pavlovo.
Moskva, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1961. 69 p. (MIRA 16-.12)
(Pbysiology-Rese arch)

- CRERNIGOVSKIY, V., akademik
How the exploit, vas prepared. Vest. Vozd. Fl. no-4:47-53
Ap 161. (MIRA 14:7)
~SPACE i-E-DICIITE)

CIMMGOVSKIY,_Y,N. aka,4,
___j qmik
The door to the staip has opened wide. Hn. nat. no.7:8-9
Jl 161. (MMIA 14:7)
1. Direktor Instituta fiziologii imeni I.P. Pavlova fai SSSR.
(SPACE MEDICINE)

GHERNIGOVSKIY, V.N.
1-forphophysiological structWe of the interoceptive reflex arch.
Trudy I-go 1241 11:256-274 161. (MA 15:5)
1. Institut normallnoy i patologichaskoy fiziologii AM SSSR, Moskva.
(REFLEXES) (NERVOUS SYSTEM, AUTONOMIC)'

W,
CHERNIGOVSKIY, V.b(. akademik; LANGE, K.O.,, nauchnyy sotrudnik (Leningrad)
Tomorrow of the science of phyqiolog. Rauka i zhyttia 11 no. 4:44.-
47 Ap 161. (MIRA 14-5)
1, Direktor Instituts. fiziologti impni I.P. Pavlova Ali SSSR (for
Chernigovskiy). t
(Physiolggical research)

CILa?:IGOV3KIY, V.371:., akademik; EIRI17VT, r r . ', . ; 7 . - m-. , , , , .: - .
- . . . - --31 - . -.-"; .
Some data on the analysis of evoked potontials. Do':I.
SSS-R 136 no. 3:749-752 Ja 161. !J,:2)
1. Inatitut normallnoy i patologichnshoy fiziologii
meditsinsakikh nauk. SSSR.
(Electrooracepbalography)

3
CHERNIGOVSKIY -s j ARKIND, M.V.~ KASSIL, V.G.s UGOLEV,, A.M.
-- , V N,
"Interoception and alimentary behaviour of the animal.9
Report submitted, but not presented at the 22nd International
Congress of Physiological Sciencese
Leiden, the Netherlands 10-47 Sep 1962

SISAKYAN,1 N.M.; FARIN,, V.V.;-QHERN1GOYa1LU,--V-.N.; YAZDDVSM, V.I.
Some problem of studying and conquering outer Bpace. Probl.
koam.biol. 1:5-16 162. (NIRA 15:12)
(SPACE BIOIDGY)

GAZENKO., O.G.; YAZDOVSKIY, V.I.; CHERMIGOVSKIY V.N.
Medicobiological Inveat1gations in artificial earth satell1tes.
Probl.kosm.biol. lt285-289 162. (MIRA 15&12)
(ARTIFICIAL SATELLITES) (SPACE BIOLOGY-RESEARCH)

S/216/62/000/002/001/002
1021/1221
AUTHOR: Sisakyan,'N. M., Parin, V. V., Chcrnigovskiy, V. N. and Yazdovskiy, V. 1.
TITLE: Problems of space biology and physiology
PERIODICAL: Akadcmiya nauk SSSR. Izvestiya. Scriya biologiclicskaya, no. 2, 1962, 153-162
TEXT: Lecture at the General Session of the Department of Biological Sciences.
The article deals with space biology and physiology in the USSR. Although a young science, it has already
created new methods of biological experimentation, reali7ed automaticaNy by special devices installed on
spaceships. The results of these experiments are registered and delivered to observation points on the earth.
According to the authors, 3 problems are at present of great importance: 1) study of the effects of cosmic fac-
tors on living organisms of the earth, 2) study of forms of life in outer space, 3) investigations into the biological
basis for securing cosmic flights dnd life on planets. The authors outlined 5 periods in the developmcnt of space
biology in the USSR. The first was connected with biological interpretation of the data on physical charac-
teristics of the upper layers of the atmosphere, cosmic space and flights of rockets. In the second period
experiments were carried out under conditions near to those of cosmic flight. In.the third--experiments were
carried out on Sputnik 11. It was demonstrated that life is possible under conditions free from gravity. In the
fourth period biological experiments were carried out on spaceships %%ith animals. Thew assembled the data
Card 1/2

Problems of space biology and...
S/216/62/000/002/001/002
1021/1221
necessary for putting a man in to orbit. The fifth period was characterized by the flight of man in space. The
authors deal further with all factors liable to affect living organism in a spaceship. They divide them into
3 groups; 1) factors connected with the dynamics of the fligbt-vibration, lack of gravity, 2) ultraviolet,"
infrared and visible parts of radiation, ionizing radiation, concentration of gases, 3) factors connected with
more or less prolonged life of organisms under artificial conditions of a spaces hip-isolation, lack of room
in the capsule, microclimate and nutrition and rhythm of life. The authors also refered to exobiology.
Card 2/2

CHERNIGOVSKYi-Y!t&. [Chernl~pvvklyo V.N.]
Morphophysiological structure of the introceptive anaJ-yser and its
role in the feeding behatiour of animals. Activ. nerv. sup. 4 no.-3/4:
256-274 162.
1. I.P. Pavlov's Institute of Physiology, Leningrad, USSR.
(RECEPTORS NEURAL) (NUTRITION)
J

LUKIYANENKOP P.P., akademik (Krasnodar); CHERNENKO, S.F., prof. (Michurinsk);
LITOVCHENKO., G.R., knad. sel'skokhozyayst46nnykh nauk; KOREWRICT, V.A.;
A.I. CHERNIGOVS)
DUBROVSKIY, A.A.;
9ELIVANOV, prof.; 0,
BAKHTADZE, K.ye*, akadepik (Stantsiya Chakva)
Great strides of Soviet science. IUn. nat. no.11:3. 27, 31, 33y 35-36
o l62. (IffA 16:5)
1. Chleny-korrespondenty Voesoyuznoy akademii spl'vkokhozyWtvemWkh
nauk imeni Lenina, (for Xorenlkov, Slivanov). 2,, Deyxtviteisnyy
chlen Akademii:nauk SSSR (for C46migovokiy)? 3, Rukovoditell
laboratorii Vsesoyuznogo nauchno-issladovatellskogo instituta
mekhaniz4teii sellskogo khozyaystla (for Dgbrovskiy).
(science news)

ALIBERTINSKIYJ. B.I.; KAN, G.S.; CHERNIGOVSKIY, V.N.-
Analysis of the protective functions of the
the concepts of the theory of regulation and
example of tuberculosis infection. Vest.AMN
162.
(TUBERCULOSIS) (DOMITY)
body on the basis of
physiology; the
SSSR 17 no.5t72-97
(MIRA 15;10)

CHERNIGOVS.
Reception bv the stomach and the regulation of' feeding behavior
in dogs. Blul.WIP.Otd.biol. 67 no.5:150-151 S-0 162.
(UU 151l0)
(STOMACH-INNEPTATION) (ANIMLS, FOOD BABITS OF)

CHWIGOVSKIY, T.N- akademik; ZAROSKAYA, S.M.
___j
Pftjection of the vagus nezTe in the cerebral cortex and the
limbic lobe of the brain in cats* DDkl. -AN SSSR 147 no.3t742.
7"' N 162. (MIU 152212)
le IabDratoriya obahchey fiziologii Institute, fiziologii im.
1.P. Pavlova AN SScjR.
(VAGUS VERY ) (KMMOENCEPHAWGRAPE)

UGOLEV, Aleksandr Mikhaylovich; CHEBNlCaV5Kl*j--V-.*.-j akademik, otv. red.;
NATARDVA, N.V., red. izd-va; GALIGANOVA, L.M., tekhn. red.
[Parietal (contact) digestion)Priatenochnoe (kontaktnoe) pi-
shchevarenis. Moskva, Izd-vo Akad..nauk SSSR 1963. 169 p.
. WRA 16:1)
(DIGESTION) (ABSORPTION (PHYSIOLOGY))

CHERNIGOVSKIY, V.N., akademik; LANGE, K.A.
Study of human and animal physiologi; from the experience gained in
coordination work by the Sciencific Conncil. Vest. AN SSSR 33
no.703-39 Jl 163. (MIRA l6t8)
(Physiology)

RABKIN, Yefim Borisovich, prof.; SOKOLOVA, Yelena Georgiyevna,
kand. mod. nauk; FRIDp Yudollf Vladimirovich, kund.
tekhn. nauk; KOVALISKIY, Nikolay Vikolayevich, inzb.-
khim.; CHERNIGOVSKIY, V.N., akademik, red.; WPOVA,
V.L., red-.
[Aid for efficient color schemes; with colorimetrical
index of samplas] Rukovodstvo po ratsionallnomi tsveto-
vomu oformleniiu; s naborom kolorimetrirovarmykh ob-
raztsov tBVOtOV. Moskva, Izd-vo "Transport," 1%4. 46 p.
(MIRA 17:4)
1. Predsedatell komissii po fiziologicheskoy optike pri
Institute fiziologii im. I.P.Pavlova AN SSSR (for
Chernigovskiy).

OBRAZTSOVA, Galina Alekseyevna; CHMNIGOVSKIY, V.14., akademik,
otv. red.
[Ontogenetic problems of higher nervous activity] Vop-
rosy ontogeneze, vysshei nervnoi deiatellnosti. Moskva,
Nauka) 1964. 200 p. (MIRA 1711l)

XHA,Regina Pavlovna; akadernik., otv.
racr-,~., VASILIYEVA, Z.A.., red.izd-va; KONDRATIYEVA, M.N.,
tekhn. red.
(Essays on metabolism regulation] Ocherki po reguliatsii ob-
mena veshchestv. Foskva, Izd-vo "Nauka," 1964. 232 p.
NIM 17:4)

IOYRISH, Naum Petrovich ; CHERNIGOVSKIY, V.N., akademik, otv.
red.; MAKAGONOVI, I.A.,
tekhn. red.; YEFIYOVA, A.P., tekbn.red.
[Baas as winged pharmacists] Pchely - krylatye farra-
tsevty. Moskva,, Izd-vo "Nauka," 1964. 156 p.
(MMA 17:3)

CHERNIGOVSKTV. V.N.0 akademik, otv. red.; KRASU.SKIY, V.K.p red.;
Pff-o--R-OV--,, -V.K., red.
(Methods for studying the typological characteristics of
higher nervous activity in animals] MetodUi izucheniia
tipologicheskikh osobennostei, vysshei nervnoi deiatell-
nosti zhivotnykh. Moskva, Nauka, 1964. 229 p.
(MIRA 17: 10)
1. Akademiya nauk LISSR. Obl'yedineni-qy nauchnyy 30Vet
"Fiziologi-ya cheloveka i zhivotrrykh."

KHAYUTIN, Viadimir Mikhaylo-vich, doktor ired. nauk; CHERNIGOVSKIY,
., akademik, otv. red.; GORYUNOVA, T.1~7 H .
V.N.
[Vasomotor reflexes] Sosudodvigateltrye refleksy. Moskva,
Nauka, 1964. 375 P- (MIRA 17:9)

GAZMIKOP O.G.; CHURNIGOV3MY, V.N.; YAZDOVSKIY, V,T.
Biologic.-m! and physioloflcal studies doing c-n board of
,i - 4- -
rockets and artificual earth satellites. ?rob'.. kosni. biol. 3-
23-36 164. (mmA 17:.6)

IL
:ACCESSION MRS Ap4o%4% S/0030/64/000/004/0045/OOW
jAUTHORo Chernigovqkiy,,,.V.'M. (AaMwdoian)
ITMZI Duportmnt of physiology (Report of Academician V. N. Chernigo"Wjr)
SOURCEt AN SSSR. Vestnikj no* 4s 1966 45-48
TOPIC TAGSt physiological analysis,, rerve tissue physiology, call structurej
brain con, psychic process.. nourophysiologyj nerve excitation process
ABSTRACT: This report concerning the state and development of the science of
jphyziology in 1963 was presented by Academician V. N. Chernigavskiy at the general
,assembly of the Academy of Sciences SSSR. The general topic of this convention was.
In
! State and Development of Science in 1963." The report was very brief and general
!in nature because this department has been in existence for only slightly more than
Ions year* The main report was presented by the Chief Secretary Z"Abstracterls
!note: name not mentione4 7, In 1963 the woric was centered on the physiology of
inerve tissue* L So Beritashvili of Georgia made an attempt to detendm a relatbn'
;between certain definite cell structures,of brain tissue and psychic processes. Po
Kostyuk achieved considerable success in the study of neurophyaiology of
1GCO-rd 1/2

'ACCMION NR: -AP4036405
4
separate nerve cens. The application of mathematical evaluation methods to the
.physiology of the nervous system was regarded as a major achievement. New
'directions which originated in 1963 in this science were pointed toward the physio-'
ilogical analysis of memory, the problems of foresight, and the nerve excitation
J
processes. The solutions are being sought on the basis of the morphological analy-
sis of substrata in which these processes originate and on the basis'of physico--
i
Ichemical and ph.-vaidlogicoahmdcal analyses.
1ASSOCIATICHt none
SUBHITTED: 00
!SUB CODEt IS,
Ccwd 2/2
DATBACQt 2C14ay64
NO REP SM 000
ENCL: 00
OTHERt 000

CZF"1WMK-1-- - dimir [Chernigovskiys Vladimir Nikolayev:tchl
-
What does an orgardsm know about itself? Froblemy 23 no,5:276--
278 164
1. Members Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Head of the
Institute of Physiology, Academy of Sciences of U.S.S.R.

CHERNIGOVSKIYt V.N.
Morphophysiological structure of subcortical and cortical
projections of afferent vagus nerve fibers. Fiziol. zhur.
50 no.8:913-923 Ag 164. (MIRA 18:12)
1. Institut fiziologii imeni Pavlova, AN SSSR, Leningrad.

'! M: r,
YEJI!T-1l,;lYF;VA, V,Yu.; 011'.-' PNI GOV.5KI Y, V.11., aka,lc ..
Viscerosomatic signalization in retac~ilpir si,ructimas of *.J'-,e
midbrain of a cat. Dokl. AN SISR 15'? 2.489-41-,)2 O'l ~64.
(1---ItA 17:7)
1. Institut fiziologii imeni I.P.Pavl~~-,,rt i.1; SSSR.

L 55947-6'~

1-MIK: a e -n VF3~K

If ,4

SOURCE AR SSSR. Doklady, V. 159, no. 3, 1964,

TOPIC TAGS: nervous cystleo, neumlogy, experimen-. a--i-is-1

u, v ~~B pellu I 0-pedunclu

lb

CHERNIGOVSKIY, V.N., akademik, otv. red.
[Problems of modern neurophysioloff] Problemy sovremen-
nol neirofiziologil. Moskvav Nauka., 1965. 132 p.
(MIRA 18:6)
1. Akademiya nauk SSSR. OVyedinenr*7 nauchnyy sovet.
."Fiziolog a cheloveka i z~Avotmykh.'!
.iy

ZARAYSKAYA, S.M~; MUSYASHCHIKOVA, S.S.; CURNIGOVSKY V.N.
Cortical representation of the afft--rent systems of the alimentary
tract. Zhur. vys. nerv. deiat. 15 no.2;405-413 Mr-Ap 165.
(MIRA 18:5)
1. Laboratoriya obshchey fiziologii Instituta, fiziologii imeni I.P.
Pavlova AN SSSR, Leningrad.

V.!,%; ME'RFOUVA, C,S.;
CHERNIGQV!iKly,~ ".11.
stucly of 11'e Lnterneuronol --y-r;arsc- in
Ilve prepayFtlvc F.,anglicn of the uri-nary
blaider -Tri FizLCI.zhur. ")l r-.c,,.'):309-317 Mr It:5.
WIRA 18-5)
iabc,--atorya vbsh'l~~.-,- in-ana

BAZANOVA, I.S.; YEVWKIWV, S.A.; MAYOROV, V.N.; MFRKUIDVA, O.S.;
CHERNIGOVSKIY. V.N.
Mrphological and bioelectricnl changes in the intprnpuronal
synapsis during the transmission of rhythmical impulses. Fiziol.
zhur. 51 no-4:457-462 Ap 165. (MIRA 18:6)
1. I~aboratoriya obshchfky fiziologii Institutq fiziologii imenal
Pavlove AN SSSR) Leningrad.

L - 255
AP CODE:
ACC NR3 i 6015931 SOURCE 'UR/0239/65[05 1O03103UY1VA:(
AUTHOR: Bagan_ova,,1. S.; Yeydokimov, S. A.-; Mayorov. V~ Ne; Merkulova, 0.0 So;
Chernigovis!~$? Ve N*~~,govvkij V* N.
ORG: Laboratory of General Physiology, Instituto of PhMAoloa-tu- a v
Leninerad_(Laboratoriya obshchey fiziologj! Instituta fiziologii AIN SSSR)
Morpho-olectropbysiological investigation of the intorneuron synapse on a
living preparation of the parasympathetic_LS&Lion of the urinary bladaier of the-frog
SOURCE: Fiziologichesldy zhurnal SSSRI, ve 51, no- 3, 1965, 309-317
TOPIC TAGS: electrophysiolodr, autonordo nervous system, experiment Anim-1
ABSTRACT: Parallei 'morphological and eleetr'ophysiologleal study
lof-Interneuron synapses of the parasympathetic ganglion of the
~urlnary bladder of the frog was carried out on living histological'
preparations at +20.1 It -was established that In the process of
irritation of a synapse with electric currents of various fre-
quenoies, a hypotonio solution (Leningrad city water), and a so-
-jene peo morphological and functional changes
.,took place in -the synapse. CondtCdti6r!-ole-nerve-impu3.ses-through-----,:-
Ithe synapse was retained In all stages of morphological change
onitude and type. The morphological
A:kthough__it was altered In !~.eq
Cc 18 uDc, 612.815

L 25803-bb
ACC---, NR& AP6015~31
,:a'n& btx~46tural changes (which Involved enlargement of the synapse
1contaot.plates) as well as the functional changes were reversibles.7 -
,The structural changes lagged behind the functional shifts both., 41
during the. ment and regressiono The dynamlos of stages
ir develop
Sof the struotural..ohanges observed were similar to those of st:agqp,i
i.of paraneorosia.,.' Orige' wto- has: 4fimmse fjM-S7
suB cmBt, o6 smi DATE -.-l9Nov$3: ORIG REF: 011 OTH Ws 002
Card ZA

YEMLAY117A. V.Yu.- GHP-RNIGOVSKIY, V.N.
Evoked potentials in the nucleus ruber and tractus tegmentalis
centralis in cats following stimulation of the splanchnic nerve.
Biul. eksp. biol. i med. 60 no.7:3-6 JI 165. (M-IRA 18:188)
1. Laboratoriya obshchey fiziologii Instituts. fiziclogii
imeni I.P. Pavlova AN SSSR, Leningrad.

91 V/)-O
37350
3/194/62/000/003/027/066
D256/D301.
-"'UTHORS: Potsar, A. A. and Chernigovskiy, V. V.
TITLE: Ignition of dischar:re between cold electrodes in a
0
transverse magnetic field
2ERIODICAI: Re--:'erativnyy z-hurnal, -kv-omatika i-~adioelektronika,-
no. 3, 1962, abstract 3-3-15d (Izv. Leningr. ele-ktro-
telchn. in-ta, 1961, no. 45, 910-100)
121EXT: The influence is theoretically considered of a transverse
nacrnet-ic 'Lield on %the ignition voltage of an electric discharge be-
C,
tween cold electrodes in a gas medium. The ignition voltage U 3 can
be determined from the equation:
r(U 1 4x
3/X)U3 ~ Wi(Uj)
Card 1/3

S/194/62/000/003/027/0066
Ignition of discharge D256/D301
where U
1 -e (dH)
is the mean velocity of electrons in their motion from the cathode
U
towards the anode along a cycloidal trajectory; T is the coeffi-
cient of secondary emission of electrons under positive ion bom-
bardment; ld i(U1) is the ionization probability; d is the distance
betWeen the electrodes; H is the strength of the magnetic field.
It is borne out from the equation solved graphically that the -Jg-ni-
k,ion volta-e is a function of the product H-d; this fact resembles
the similar-ity relation in gas discharges, and the relation U -
-('-.d)has a min-4-nun with two risin- branches similar to the 21schen
curves. The presented solution is valid only for pressures corres-
pondir,~-- to a high directional component of the electron veloc4-y;
wit'n increasing pressure the chaotic component of the veloci-,',y in-
-creases and t1c.- influence of the ma-,-netic field on the discharge
n'~A 9 /7'

. S/194/62/000/003/027/06r-i
L-nition of discharge ... D256/D301
C~
becomes less significant. For small H-d values the electrons can
reach the anode practically without collisions owing to the compa-
rat4vely large diameter of -he cycloidal orbJts, and in this ca
_L 6 _U se
the .;resence of the magnetic field is in its effect similar to an
z
increased pressure. It is shown that the propoied theory is in
a-reement with the basic experimental results obtained using a
r-1 C~
,-low-dischaxge rectifier with a transverse magnetic loield. 19 re-
ferences. /-Abstracter's note: Complete translation.-7
V
Card 3/3

37354
S/194/62/000/003/031/066
9, q / 7-o De"56/D301
AUTHOR: Chernigovskiy, V. ;V
TITLE: in 0-as-discliarge devices placed in a transverse
magnetic field
~'-~'RIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Avtomatika i radioelektronila.
no. 3, 1962, abstract 3-3-73y (Izv. Leningr. elekt-ro-
tekhn. in-ta, 1961, no. 45, 120-134)
TEXT: The noise in gas discharge devices at a low pressure and a
comparatively low concentration of charged carriers can be con-
sidered as oscillation processes in an automatic control system.
with a sturongfeedback coupling. An equation was derived from which
the existence of noise generation can be determined as well as ~"-;e
-P-r f the damped oscillations. An external disturbance
equency o U is
necessary to start the noise generation, and in the considered casE
t'- 'e disturbance was introduced by the cyclotron oscillations of
P,.~rticles induced by a magnetic field of a strength up to 1500 Oe.
__~_nvestigatio.ns were carried out using tubes of an axially sy-mmeturic
Card 1/3

S/194/62/000/003/0~1/0666
Noise in gas-discharge ... D2505/D301
0
construction with cylIndrical anodes of -a diameter 10, 20 and -_52 ::Inii,
,.ild a hot cathode; the tubes were filled with ar-on, neoln,
and helium. The experimentally obtallned dependence of the total
njise volta-e on the electron mean free path was found to be in,
V
a7reement with the conclusion derived 'Lror, the equation th-,'I.- VI
noise should be present only for-Am mhe '!at re-ion o' the
corresponds to values cf,,I,
curve of the noise vol a e versusAm
comp-;.rable -,..:i'uh the distance d between the electrodes. Since asi-c",
hi~Lher pressures ensures longer life of the device it is prelferred
vo -use hydrogen or helium rather than the other gases to thle
C> at a given pressure. The theoretically --onsidered
larc-er value of AM
mechanism of the oscillations assumes the presence of -a nezg-&tive
space charge at the cathode which disappears when t-h-e anode current.
exceeds -U'----.e current of thermo-electronic emiss_~on o--7' tl~!--_ cathode.
T'-ei-efore, in a hot cathode gas-discharge noise generator t--c anode
current should not exceed the current emitted by the cathode. In
addition the noise was investiuated -for a glow-discharo-e tube c,-ozi-
1- 0 C~ i,

0
S/194/62/000/003/031/0066
Nloise in gas-discharge ... D2566/D301
prising a rectangular flat cathode and a frame anode, filled ,%rith
0 0
neon at 20 -,=H~~. Intense noise was observed in the region below the
0
-nain rug_:on o_:.' -uhe glow-discharge. In the region of glow-discha~cge
C,
no,3e intensity was nuch lower. This can be explained by tle
a c t t.~). a tin the conditions of glow-discharge a change of th-e cur-
-ent is not followed by an adequate chanffe of the electron OZ14PUI
-ro,-.1 th-_~ cathode. In a hot-cathode device a shift of the noise spec-
trum towards higher frequencies was observed when increasincg, the
anode current. At low currents generation of harmonic oscillation
occurred, possibly due to a resonance of the cyclotron oscillations
of the ions with the self-oscillations of the equivalent systemi of
aitomatic control. 5 references. /-Abstracter's note: Complete
translation.2
Card 3/3

CHERNIGOVSKIY, Ye., inzh.; STERLIK, I., inzh.
Electric heaters for oil dispensers. Avt.transp. 40 no.9:25-26
S 162. (MM 15:9)
1. Gruzovoy avtopark No.25 Glavkiyevavtotransa.
(Electric heating)

0
CHERNIK A.V.- ALITEV, "CF.
Upona of the bones. Vcp. onk. 22
(MIRA 18.8)
1, Iz rentgenologicbeskogo oldelenlya (i.apoLrlya)-uclich--y nbyazannosti
zavoduyushchego otdolonivem. - doktor m9d.na-ul- ik.P.Luzareva) Ini3tituta
onkologii AMN SSSR (dir. - deys"Nitel Iryy chlon .1!111 SS.SR prc~f. A.!.
Serebrov\

CHERNIK G.V.
Using automated diesel generators in geological prospecting.
Biul.nauch.-tekh.J-nform VIMS no.1:73-76 163.
(KRA 18s2)
1. Leningradskiy gornyy institut,