SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT DORFMAN, YA.G. - DORFMAN, YA.G.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000410930012-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: July 19, 2001
• Sequence Number: 12
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

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"Frinciples of biology, ed. by L_kerM and A. Paramorm" (p. lE3) Rw. by
-Salkbid, S. J.
SO- Admancee In YgLern Biology (Uspekhi Sovreminnoi Biologie) Vol. XII, No. 1, 1940

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-UM/Nediolne - PeoloinIzi. Detemlnitim Peb 1946
-i4hexistry - XUwtrokIwtIcs
."Saw Slactrokinatic Method of Assaying Penicillin.,
W., A. Dorfman, T. L. Irastorskaya, Pbyelcochaideal
laboratory, Biochamintry of Microbes Dept, AU-Mlm
MWtitute of Experimental Medicine, MoscOW', 6 pp
NNUcrobiologiyar Vol XV, NO 1
A am method Is suggested for assaying panic I I I In an
vell am other antibiotics. 2his Is based m -the in-
Crowe of zeta-potential of susceptible bacteria noted
*pm by the antibiotle. This method Is more saml-
Uve than those based m ca=m bacteriologima pro-
losaures, does not require sterilizaticn, nor bacterial
hM3
Wn/Medicine, - Penicillin, reteraination Fab 1946
(Contd)
-Sravt.h and the measurements W be ccwpleted vithin
L@s than cne hour. Includes a draving and tables.

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DaUW, V.A. (Xoskva)
Problems in the stimulation of the egg call. Usp. sovr. biol. 40
no.3031-348 N-D 055. (NLRA gt4)
(FMILIZATICH (BIOU)GY)) (MMYOLOGT) (I'RRrfABILITT)

USSR Gonaral Biology. Individual Dovolopnont. B-4
Abs J ur t Rof Zhur - Biol., No 11, 1958, No 47557
Author : 3L_Ag-
I
Inst .Not given
Title tThe Chonical Prormrphology of the Own
Orig Pub :Uspokhi Sower, Biolo-ii, A@., No 1, 55-69 (1957)
Abstract :A review of present knowledge concorninE the chonical proces
scs underlying tho visible differentiation procospos in thb-
ovun and preceding their nanifostition. The early structure
of nosaic araphiblan oggs and the related phycicocho%ical com.
position of the ovu= (physicochomical polarization phonoriona)
are described. 'rno author discusses the bioclectric, pH, and
rodox gradients of the ogg as well as the sulhydryl and RMI
gradients. Work pointing up the influonce of tho constitu-
Q
tion of tho cytoplasr- on oarly cleavago in nosaic and rcg-
ulation eggs is amphasizod. Tbo part played by nucloic acids
Card 1/2
12

USSR / Ganoral Biology. Individual Dovolopmont. B-4
Abe Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol.p No 11, 1958t No 47557
Abstract : in the synthesis of protein as wall as the part playad by
intracollular particles (nuclei$ microsonoo) and nitochondria)
is discusnod in connection with the prosured rolo of the
for,,.-.or In the cleavage process. A nunbor of suggestions
concerning the character of tho chcUcal or-anization of the
ogg are mdo and the synthosis of the preforr-ation and of
the opiganotic conceptions is noted.
Card 2/2

DaU?W. V.A. (Moskva)
Protein as a basis In the formation of embryonic structuress
Usp..sovrobiol* 45 noo31313o-927 W-Je 158 (MIRA 11:8)
(MMYO, metabolism
proteins. review (Rua))
(PROTNINS, metabolism,
embryo, review (Rua))

GIM, Arthu Cherlsel [transistor]
Eftysioloa of this oall] Fistologits kletki. Moskva, Isd-yo
inostr.lit-ry, 1959. 453 p. (XrU 13:8)
(Cam)

DORFMAN,_Vpj!g_AlqbgMbnyjc VLAF, T.A., doktor biol. nau@k,,
ph; DL
otv. red.; ASPIZ, M.Ye., red. izd-,vaj GUSIKOVA, O.M.,
tekhn. red.
(Physicochomical founotions of feirtilization] Fitiko-khimi-
chaskie oanovy oplodotvoreniia. Hoskvaj Izd-vo Akad. nauk
SSSRy 1963. 254 P. (MIRA 16:7)
(FEM ILIZAT ION (BIOLOGY))

DORFMAN, V.F.; BJLISHAKCYV, K.A.; KISLYAKOV, I.P.
Transport reactions in germanium precipitation by the iMide method.
Izv. AN SSSR. Neorg. mat. 1 no.107-46 Ja t65. (MIRA 180)

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L 279@-M KO/WMANA(c) LJF(c) JD
V-
ACCESSION NRt APS022246 VA/0363/65/0011007/1016/1046 LAO.
546.289048,.55
AUTHORs Dor loslokonl j M. B.i Krasnava, 0. 1*'; Tolkschavat 0. N.
TITIZ: ffect of growth conditions on certain properties of opLtsxL#il sermanium
jajer
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Isvest,,.ya, Neorganichaskiye matarialy, ve 1, no. 7,, 19656*
1016-1020
TOPIC TAGS: epitaxial grfwin@, germanitAvIrystal dislocation
(ABSTRACT: This paper deale.primarLly idth the morphological and structural
characteristics of mpitaxLal germanium-layers grown by the Lodida process. The
dislocation density and i@s distribution over the thickness of the layers are
determined by etching witi 8 pts. K3[1h(GN)g + 12 pts. KMI + 100 pts. H 0 An
the temperature of the growing process rise&, the role of homcgensouB d spropor-
tionation of Ge12 In the-&&@ phase increases. As a result, the structure of the
epitaxial layers. changes 1. and in partLculars stacking faults appsar* A hypothesis
is advanced concerning tLe general nature of stacking faults.and trigonal growth
pyramids on thd (111) planst A mechavism accounting for both of thaes formations
Card 1/2

L 2791-M
A
CESS NR
C ION AP5022246
is proposed. The morphology of epitaxial deposits is closely xelated to their.
internal structure. Swooth deposits are obtained by decreasing the dislocation
density and increasing@the uniformity of their distribution in the layers. "The
authors thank K. AL-Bo.'shakov and 1. P, LU91 kov for their helpful-comments
throughout the course of the studyjJ@
99&aWa and JTA Tj&jqcacheyA f or
absistance in tho expodmenti, and V1, 0, Rhol*dova for taking photographs wLth.the
electron microsew'Pe."..,: Orig art. luisf-I -1 rg-u i -S.
ASSOCTATIONs none
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AUMOR.@_ V. P@ Ixf ilyak'a,0i'l
n t .a the toi We' mo Of- 9!
-owing api.taxial 9
thod ermiUM
TITLE: Reaction ki 6 lics
layers
souRcg: zhurnal fixiiIsIhe,skoy, kilim" if, V. 39,'no, 4,4965, 9 6-IOCO
..TOPIC TAGS., getman tin crys al-i-n azist'germantuo-Jayer, cr. al cultivat
t Oit
iodide method,,reactlon kinetics* disp;o"ortionation
Les:, of the @.l oo unde d I riditions vaa
C
ABSTRACT% Theikinet@ @@oce t.
i _rthi`..7c4i in rof iomne. Ana
studied in a h4r ube.-vith-hydrogen-.ol
strates vex@ geoimiwn plates, cut,buf: of a ng-
ub
s
plane. @ The degree io which -equillbrium-wati establi.shed In the zone of 1 11S source'.
was measured tiy tbe,@, -ratio R - total - co@suaiption of gervianium/total consv%ption of
iodine. At miffic4intly stsell Ro tb @a H;kawth rate of garwxtiwa layers caa-a9sume
even et6h1v4 of the substrates begLna. The tem.
paraturs-effebt owthe: growth - 1#1 qx1j;ase,ed, by the tiquativa
itol. 4-i"11sro- (M *OA

DORNAII, V.F.; KPILYAKOV, I.P.; BOLISHAKOV, r.A.
Kinetics of reactions In the iodide method of formation of
epitaxial fllma of germanium. Zhur. fli- khim. 39 no.4:996-
1000 Ap 165. O-UPA 19:11)
1. Moskovskly Institut tonkoy kidmicheskoy tekhnologii imeni
Lomonosova.
-.1

T
rjoi(@Y@N A. p . @ YY)il IS Fla VC, I, Y,,@
-- KISLYAKOV, 1 1.
Alloying "he oplitaxial fgCrMR'.-ILUM IlYPT" in ", ,-, 1 @-J 'A e m@@ 1. rind .
Zhur. fiz. khim@ '59 no.5:1248-1251 My 165. (.m7.RA 18:3@

TYKOCHINSKATAI E.D.j DOMOGAROV19 O.Vq -- DORFW9 V.Ye.
Role and place of phyoical therapy in the treatment of nervous
and mental diseases. Trudy Goa. nauch.-issl. paikhonevr. inst.
no.2005-62 159. (MIRA 1411)
1, Gosudarstvannyy nauefino-i4eledovatellskiy phikhonevrologichookiy
institut, imeni, V.M. Hekhtere@a, Leningrad.
(NERVOUS SISTEM-DISEASES) (PHYSIC4L THERAft)

FAaIAN , A.B.; DORM, Ya.A.; SCKOLISKIY L.V.
Kinetici and the mechania-i of liquid-phaso cataly-tic hydrogena. Lion.
Part 3: Macrokinatics of ve(luction over a colloidal ralladium cata-
.ly,;t.Kin. i Rat. 5 no.4:71U-723 JI-Ag '(4.
(M-IPI 17:1-1)
1. Kazakliskly gosudarsLvennyy universitet imeni Kirova.

_71 @7_
r_4 RM
ElIT(M)/E.I'F(c)/EYIP(J)/~~A(c,), Pc-4/19
ACCESSION NR: APSOIKS1 UR/0020/65/163/001/0103tO105
'MMHOR: Dorfman, Ya. A.; Sokolski (Academictain AN tlazSSR)
tal
V
T'Mh The reaction nechanism of components Aoith the ca !t1in the Kuchero,jp
reaction
14"
SOUPCE: Ali SSSR, Dohlaelly, 163,-no. 1. 1965, 103-105
1))PIC TAGS: acetaldehydo, hydration. acetylenehydration, catalytic hydratioll,
P?action mechanism
_Pte Ithe warcu
ABSTPJiCT: In the cu%irso of hydration of svttxien@to OIL Idehyde ry -cac
alyst is gradual lX_de act iLvated, -and ---there. to r6 must be constintly regenerated. This
atalytic solution under reactiett?,
Work. Ala-4 &-voted to ?tu&dng thsu coLVonilon of the t.
condit-tons, i.e., esuantially the reaction of acetylcne and acetaldehyde with mer-
cury ",n variouz oxidaLion states (Hgo, H641" Ile). The abc.va system was studied
at 92C in 2.5 H 112So,,, It.mas found that mercuric ious are r,ot reduced in the acidic;
redium, but Instead form"& complex with acetaldehyde. The cataplev is rapidly des-
troyel when the concentratioh of acetaldehyde is lowered. This contradicts the
u@ide'y held view that . Oe 4kactivation- of- the -catalyst -19 caused by the reduction
of ciercury ions by aicetaldehydal' *"-UrLg. arti hast I tabl.e.
Card
112

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'X-v--PAN, Ya. G.
Nature of Molecular Bonds In Alloys * "Roentgenography as Applitd to
the Study of Raterialse" FAIted, by 0. Wurdyumavl ONTI NKTP 19369 p. 49.

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DORMW* Ts, 0,
OSoms New Physical Methode ApptW to the Problem of the Rational Iocation of Oil
WOIU,* Zhur- fis-, 3s NO. 4-5,o'1940
Piveles Depteg Aserbsydahan F11, AS USSRO Baku,

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PA' 1A9
LSM/.NW*tlo Ibterialm Apr 1946
',Yickel
'VAgnotto Properties and Chemical Nature of Solid
Solutions of Weak Magnetic Ilments in Nickel and
Iron, " J. Dorfman, 12 pp
"Zhur Lrksp i Teor 71%" Vol XVI, No 4 9 PP 349-60.
The author claims solution of the difficulties in the
InterW.etation of the nature of the elewmtary
nagnetIc nickel by taking into account numerical
resultis of gyromagnetio Investigations.
13T49

A 57-773
FMOI/Smaear TAp - AUM IFOr/j*0 190
Nuclear Phys - Ileotron Theory
*Ai@amlo UWatio Wiments In Solid and Liquid Bodies,"
Ya. 0. DMI'AM, 8 pp
"Isw Almd Nauk SSW, Ser Fit" Vol n, No 6
p.p 5"-W.
Ma3usses problem or studying magnetic moments of the
eloitron shell of atom, experimental methods to do-
tamains atmic vapartic moments, and atamic maMetio
mcm4sts and Interstaimlo bond in solid and liquid
bod:,.os. Detearninatlon of atomic magnstIc moments in
canitensed systeme can serve as vM precise memw or
atut.ving entire series of peculiarities In Interactloc
betvaen atom and Ions.

cct.
82"llt, at Bms IsCAUritles Whlah Commaot Imter-
litomic speat's and mas"t1c, Propertlospy Ya. 0. Dwf-
pp
,"Shur TOM Fie Vol vn., No io, pp la5@-19.
usovemen two regularitlom put forth by F. M. Gal-
lwlaj iWal commect- Mpolng -betwom itam, to nbg-
**tlo prVertles of fogl . . lowworj author
dime thit theie relpdwltles by n6 memo remUts,
avaUtblo sowl=Rta data, Md ounat be con-
a ed reaW substentUl. ftbmltted.. 10 Jvm 1947.

DO%.WNs Ta. 0,
wNew Resonance Method of Hessuring Nuclear Magnetic Moments.,m Dokl. AN SSSR,,
57p No.Bp 1947

DORFHANo Ya. 0-
Lavoisier, Moskvs.o 1948-

DORFMAN, Ya. Go
*Magnetic Chanteteriotics of the Atomic Nucleus,,n Moscow, 1948
'@--

The Mature *I intermetAllit sow IMPIMODUS, Yo.
Mdumn, 1.11poeol. SrAlma Rs.-KAiso. And., Ast
Obikkil i*Nmrl. KAioov..AUd. Sauk S.T.S.R. 16. No. 4.
45-W(IM).-The current inteipittal.1m fd an inter-
ineWlic phm h ch=ctcrized by crystAllographic struc-
ture and the structure and filling of energy sones, The
berm. ar valesscy losterjortiom of 2 adjoicent ottom b abooment
V
.4d fach 11tom Interacts With the CrTstal "a whole. yet.
the lisirraminn #4 Adi4mnt stiorns teA ILarilly be dh-
imstsivol. Thk is evidrovood by the titistener if inter.
T[WC1111C lohaft" 1Xhk'b We WIllifibitilthi-11,44 W MIS WM%-
lattirs. e.g. N&Ai. it in "Wh A phow 1W 4.1,w '41or -4 114
outlet low torments, then lbret Shooldol fut") a m"llnustim
%crim of bit"Inediate sloaft IMBIJ1111 hquit it typir"I "rov"al"
lowlet 1t; a IYO-al "Valent" (rhern ) intulmm 1.1 Woul-
c4snoth lot. %tthits these Owe. the v4ktwv
bond Livvevro adjacent ationno num arlw*v to& licstri -is
lotmer ntent. Two sooay@ can lot follorioett Its milve th-
either starting With instant iniffustiallir COMIXIA. Alul
rmom-tding until the valracy bwond chang" to momoti. im
itioloo-ostion al valroory I.mots o,oin lot lonlicit fivor in ordonary
vurtal anim lailoo.. the 2N.1 I'velf"Al. To. obt,
BY rates. the loserrour"t In Slor Cluid 0,
VIVAAft With 010 1110. Of vairtory-eirritims tot the 4,111-1
tivelool It I% all"It" that the luteractual betwern Xi attotte.
not morns tot the ember troetal inivives witty c-itinler
4itientation of ticetton spins. This kind of owirntati-ui -4
valenory spins of interacting atuens it evient6ily the mh-
atent of a client. found. Thom. the mutuAl Corprooretie-ro -.1
at. spins brearnes a chwacteristior of a nortal phvw rom-
Phromentaty tow it-, cY%tAlkjmPhic 'k-vTiPvv'm.
M llf@h

DDRFMANI, Ya G.
Dorfr.ia.np Y2. G. - "Contempor2ry concepts of tne m;q;nctAc properties
of m2t ri7M @,Fizika v shkole., 1949, Do. 2,
p. 6-16.
SO: U-4630, 16 Sept..53P (Letopis 'Zhuxmal Inyk*,-i ;3t2tey, No.
23, 1949).

YA
Apr 49
X-Says
Billiograpby
*Sbv Books on Ilectrioityp Zlectrical Ingineering,
sind Powfw Ingineering" 2 pp
*1lektrLchestvo" No 4
Mmalucles Th. G. Dorhan's %gaetic Obaracteristics
or-tbe Atomic Nucleus,' *fts People of Russian
Solenco.'" with forewbrd-ind first artiol6by S. 1.
Vhvilolr, and A. I.-Kitaygorodakiyls *I-Rays and
X-Thy 13tudy Methods."
39AMO

1. DOPYHAN, Ya. G.
2. US-'JR (600)
4, Physics and Mathematics
7. Collected Works, A. G. Stoletoy. A. K. Timiryassy, editor and comwentator.
("Classics of Science," )bscow-Leningrad, State Technical Press, 1950).
Reiviaind by Ya. 0. Dorfman, Sov. Fidga, Ko. 40 1951.
9. FDD Report U-3081.. 16 Jan. 1953s Unclassified.

CA
Penaampok mW diam4gattle tooomme of coaduttion
glitctroma. Yo.G.Ljoefinso.
R. M. 7(1&-(K1OSlr--A"ffect "Woltous to paramagnetic
ftbulmd "I with mp"I to radio-4"
0 w7urnry quano* Consist-
ing in *tlettive wbumptiou linkni %; Ili a change U orients.
larn of Clenivulary SJAUA relative, to 0 evast. rimattelic firld
11, ultist ObViMbly clist also tog COOduttion Clectiovis 'kith
thv In*%. W Awtvilty 46"Pik"I P, lying at or - VOR/A a
0/00101, WhVIN 0 Or *Join "UW11411V 14101teni to the AVItOn.
A % Init not yet sistruld exist i"i
at,munt of the diAmasimlist. of mulurckm elections se-
imading to 1@ndau (C-1. 23. 217). Put entirely free run-
ductiou elections. the energy of election orbits tw4wiskistv.
hif to 11 J# k - (MI/nexit + th). with a - 0. 1, 2. . -
Dtatuagnetle fesortance of couductlun elceituns is linked
with transitit)n of a by :L 1. and hciwc the fttguency rj ul
01C HAX. Of ditintASUCUC ICIORATIC, sw - oil i.e. Con].
ciding wilb v Stibn of the 2 Me'da shol"t-ir pu%sittle
int WX to the Gn that *the dimininuMIC efierl ii drid. by the
10 the altertutting nutgartic fitW parallel to It.
tafti is dug to the perpertilk-ul.4t
Cumigment. Fat quW-bound elwaous, ow - 41/mOf,
wbere m"Is Or
fit This raw Pt its vp Thus fat, ottly thr partutialneth,
141141111111" vCt 4.1 runiluctino elections hAS been obbelved
on "no. of alk-ill mmertalm In liquid Nils (1141chinmon and
Pastor.C.A.45,11MA; Uarviensamd Ryan. C-4.45.411(W).
Observation of the dimagnetic- et*mt woukf prviuit deta. of
the ma of the tvadurskm elections. N. Thon
60

DORMAN, Ya. G.
Epinus' selected works on the theory of electricity and magnetism. F. U.
T, Epinus. Theory of elctricity and magnetism. Edited by krof. Ya. G.
Dorfman. D. R. '@Iektrichestvo No 5, 19521

DCRYVAN, YA. G.
:USSR/Physics Terrowagnetice Jul/Aug 52
-Verromagnetic and Anti-Ferromagnetic Semiconductors
as a Problem of Solid-State Physics," Ya. G. Dorf-
man, Leningrad Hydrometeorolog Inst
"Iz Ak Nauk, Ser Fiz" Vol 16,. No 4, pi; 412-419
Problem of.ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic
semiconductors and dielectrics is essen@ial in
study of solid-state physics. Discusses ferromag-
netism and antiferromagnetism as depending on elec-
tron spin and closely bound to state of current
carrier electrons.
PA 24IT86
241T86

DORMIg Ta,G,*, professor (Laningrud).
Outstanling Russian physicist G.V.Richman, and his role in the hintony of the
science of electricity. Ilektrichestvo no.8:61-67 Ag 15). (MLHA 6:8)
(Richman, Georg Wilhelm, 1711-1753)

AKmx, An&rs Maria, 1,775-1836; profestar r*daktoro, ZATCHIXs
I.r., roaaktor; FMOTWIT, LOS. smik, redaktor; UMFJM# NPN*o
akademike redaktor; BTKOV# ILK., Oademik, redaktor; WANSXIT, B.A
akademik redaktor; OPARIN, A.I., &Wemtk, redaktor; HUM, O,Tu,:,
&Wemilr, redaktor; SHOMMSAKOV, D.L.-skademik, redaktor; YUDrN. P,
akademik, redaktor; 1WHrOTAM, Kh.S,, redaktor; MAKSIMOV, A.A.,
redaktor; 9AMARIN. A.M., redalctor; LIBIM, D.K., doktor geografichs-
skikh nauk, redaktor-, YIGUROVSKIT, N.A., doktor khimicheskikb nank,
redaktorl KEIZMSOY, LT., kandld&t filosofskikh nauk, redak-tor;
OUCMISMN, D.Y.0 kwAidat istorichaskikh nauk, redaktor; SMIRNOTA.
AST., takhnichookly redaktor
Elleatrodyisnical Xlektrodinamika. Redaktalia, stat'l I primechanlia
ZA.G.Dorfmau&. (Leningrad] Isd-vo Akademll nauk SSSR, 1954. 492 p.
(MLRA 7:10)
I..Chlon-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Iroshtoyants, Kaketmor, Samarin)
(Blectrodynamics)

@38R/ Cliem is try, Catalytic synthesis
Card 1/1 Pub. 151 15135
Autbore Yakovlov, I.P.s and Dorfman Ya
Title Catalytic synthesis of ketones. Part 3.- Synthesis of methylethyl-,
methyl- and methfLisobutyl ketones
periodical Zhur. ob. khim. 24, Ed. 7@ 1171 - 1175, July 1954
Abstract The theor@tical assumptions regarding the ketonization (conversion into
ketones),of alcoholLmixtures, were investigated and ewfirmed. A new
method for the synthesis of ketones fromacetic acid anhydride and
alcohols (preferably ethyl, butyl and isobutyl), is described. It was
established that catalytic synthesis of saturated ketones from alcohols'
and acid anhydrides is possible only in the presence of H, A GrMn
catalyst was found most stable In the presence of H arxi requires no
regeneration. :Six USSR references, Tables.
Institution 6tate University, Kishinevi, Mold-SSR
Qctcber 20, l953

D6 MA At) -41
-k
='thy itMel-b- @fl
1. thyl ty ;.hyt ketones
CK and-YA. Dorfman. ex. CAV U.S.S.,R:'
XHv*-**ffim"amr-Sc* C-4. 49, 1
of so thgl prol yl, methyl Isobutyl. Vw-
IV. Syrathell: a
d tonsc -1. P., Vokoyk-vt@-,-
low
2 7 [m)(H-6 tMuslation). CA

- 'A
.;rl I
I

DOTMN, Ya. Prof.
"Nuclear Physics in Heavy Industryp" Leningrad Pravda, No.64, 17 Mar 55
Translation Ti No. 165196

"Mist 53012!
in "LT UMINETIC
BOM-0
kio, H.. i, m-i ovift Rwmum
A crualltatilve d4eviston af tho Fooottrince Cue in U-:41
TnotU@ sf qJi@ mirr@rl t-tr-lers Fdot@@-nn @u-e
7- ima im
DAIW "I en
r4qu

, YtG. (Leningrad)
"On the determination of the Individual Components of the Magnetic Susceptibility
of a Semiconductor,," a paper submitted at the International Conference on Physics of
Magnetic Phenomena, Sverdlovak, 23-31 May 56.

DORFMAN, Y4.G., (Leningrad)
"The Magnetochamistry of Diamagnetic Compounds and the Role of the Polerizational
Paramagnetism," a paper submitted at the International Conference on Physics of
JkSwt1c Phenomena, Sverdlovsk, 23-31 May356.

AUTHORSt' Grigorlyan, A.T., Dorfman, Ya.G. and Kuznetsov, B.G 3-5-34/38
TITLE t A Sorious Work on the History of Physics (Serlyeznyy trud po
istorii fiziki)
PERIODICALt Vestnik vysshey shkolyp 1957t Nr 5p pp 87-90 (USSR)
ABSTRAGTz This article is a review of a nev; book, published in 1948 by
Uchpedigiz, "The History of Physical' (Istoriya fiziki) by
P.S. Kudryavtsev. The first volume of this book appeared
in 1948- Now a second edition of Volume I and a second
volume have been published simultaneously. The critics state
that this book is a great and useful work and constitutes a
serious attempt to cover the history of physics. It must
therefore be considered as a valuable contribution to Soviet
science literature. The first volume of the new edition
shows some improvements compared with its first edition, but
there are also a number of shortcomings, in particular, in
the periodization, and in the composition and distribution
of illustrations. The second volume is very much appreciated
by the critics because of the great importance of contribut-
ion of Russian scientists which is given great prominence.
Card 1/2 There are however some faults.

.A seriou; Work on the History of Physics
3-5-34/38
,ASSOCIATIONt The Institute of History and Natural Science and Technics, AN
USSR (Inatitut istorii yesteetvoznaniya i tekhniki AN SSSR)
AVAILABLEs Library of Congress
Card 2/2

MLYKAN, Ta,G,; HADOVSKIY, M-L
C N"F- -
%L@ @-
B, Franklin and Russian electric research scientists of the 18th
contur7. Trudy Inst. ist. est. i takh. 19.,290-312 157. (MIRA llz2)
(Franklin,, Benjamin, 170&.1790)
(Electricity-Research--Ristory)

MWWAL U.q.
to contribution to the study of magnetism. Truo Inst.
rre Ourle
lot, est.1 tekh. 19t7M3 157v (MM U12)
(Curie, Plarre i859-igo6)
(ftnet,91%)

WOW, Ta. G. - XAZUKIN, T. N.
Concerning the term Ocyclotron resonance.' Unp.fiz.nauk 61 no.1i
133-135 JA '57. (KM 10:2)
(cyclotron)

C-7
AUTHORt VARCHENYA,S.A. PA - 2597
TITLEt Thermo -Hleotri Ye_ASIOG@* Range Close to
0 roptft erritee in the
Curie Tomperaturt. (Tormoelektricheakiye avoystva. ferritoy vblizi
temperatury X.Turip Russian).
PERIODICkLi Radiotelchnika i Blektronika, 1957, Vol 2, Nr 3# pp 345 - 347
(U.S.S.R.)
Receive-&' 5 / 1957 Revieveds 6 / 1957
ABSTRACT: Lecture delivered at Lthe All-Union Conference for Semiconductors
in November 1955 at eningrad. It was the purpose of this.work
to settle the question as to whether an anomaly of the thermoelectric
properties in the range close to curie temperaiures exists in ferro-
magnetic semiconductors, and specially in ferrites, and whether
therefore the electrons of conductivity participate in ferro- or
antiferro magnetism. At first Ni-Za sampleg
M Ing more compl icated
ferrites with a specific resistanoe of fro 0 - 107 Ohia/cm were
izlvestigateds The plotted integral curves of the dependence of
the thermoelectromotoric force on temperature showed a steady course
without anot.aliesg which is due to the high electric resistance.
Next, a. small ringplate of Ni-Za ferrite of 2,6 x V, 10 Ohm/cs was in-
vestigated. The resistance amounted to 6000 Ohm, urie temperature
to 2000 C. On the niokel-zino-ferrite sample an anomaly of the
Peltier- as well as of the Thomson effect was observed which had the
Card 1/2 same otiaracter, the same sign, and the same order of magnitude as

Thermo-Electric Properties of Ferrites in the PA - 2597
Range Close to Curie Temperature.
those observed on ferromagnetic metals. It in thus proved for the
first time that not only in metals, but at least in some semi-
conductors the electrons of conductivity in some way participate
in ferromagnetism.(More acouratet in non-compensated antiferro-
magnetism). It can be concluded herefrom that for this type of
ferrite with an increase of temperature in the range close to
Curie point a decrease 4 th wid Ih of the forbidden zone by
aboutO,01 - 0,03 eV takes pl:ce. t is possible that the current
carriers in this case are those electronB which reach the conduction
zone from -the stripe of the d-level dr from local d-levels.
(@ illustrations and 5 citations from Slav publications).
ASSOCIATION: Not given
PRESENTED BYt
SUBMITTEDi
IVAILLBLE: Library of Congress.
Card 2/2

SUBJECT: UstA/Physios Of Magnetic Phenomena -48-6-3/23
AUTHORi Dorfaanq Y&@G#
TITLEt On the Deto:mination of Individual Components of Magnetic
Susceptibility In a Semiconductor (Ob opred*lenli oldelInykh
sontavlyayuishchikh magnitnoy vospriimchivosti poluprovodnika)
PERIODICAL: Investiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya, 1957t Vol.
21, # 6, PP 796-800 (USSR)
temiconductor/t
I mole) can be represented an a sun of its componentat
A -&+Ae.+.Z@
vhere X0,- in the susceptibility of the main substance,
in the susceptibility of charge carriers, electrons
or holes,
is the susceptibility of the atoms (or ions) of an
admixture.
The author .3ritioizes the methods proposed by Hutchison (2),
Schumacher (3) and Busch (4) for determination of@ C. He
Card 1/3 considers other possibilities of an experimental determination
ABSTRACT: The magnetio susceptibility of an impure
(per

48.6-3/23
TITLEs On the Determination of Individual Components of Magnetic
Susceptibility in a Semiconductor (Ob opredolonii otdeltnykb
sostavlyayushokiikh magnitnoy vospriimehivosti poluproyodnika)
of the individual components of magnetic susceptibility in a
semiconductor with one kind of charge carriers. He analyzes
the problem in question from the principal viewpoint without
considering the details of the experimental performance of the
measurements.
The imethod proposed by the author employs the Nernst-Ettings-
hauson longitudinal effect of generating a potential differ-
once and other affects arising duo to applying a strong
variable field Rv. The author estimates that th@ magnitude
of effects should be of the order of 10- a to 10- V. However,
they can be increased considerably by using a "battery" of
coreat of a semiconductor, by field modulation and by an ampli-
fication of signals.
Since Jousnot-Dubion ot al. (6) succeeded in designing a de-
vice for direct measuring the magnetic susceptibility of
weakly magnetic bodies of the order of 10-6 CG3, it will be
feasible to apply this method for measuring the paramagnetic
Card 2/3 susooptibility of charge carriers in semiconductors.

48-6-3/23
TITLEt On the Determination of Individual Components of Alagnotio
Susceptibility In a Somiconductor,(Ob oprodelsaii otdollsykh
sostaylyayushchikh magnitnoy vospritachivosti poluproyodnika)
The article contains 5 figures.
There are 7 references, one of which is Russian.
ASSOCIATIONs LenlWad Hydrometeorological Institute
PRESENTED BYt
SUBMITTED: No date indfcated
kVAILABLEs At the Litrory of Congress
Card 3/3

F 01 (3
SUBjECT: USSR/Physics of Magnetic Phenomena
AUTHOR: Dorfman, Ya.G.
TITLEt Magnetochemistry of Diamagnetic Compounds and Role of
Polarization Paramagnetism (Magnstokhimiya diamagnitnykh
soyedineniy I roll polyarizatsionnogo paramagnetizma)
PERIODICAL% Izvestiya. Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya, 1957,
Vol. 21, # 6, PP 817-820 (USSR)
ABSTRACTs The author criticizes the two existing viewpoints on the
diamagnetic surceptibility of salts and asserts that an
additional taim, depending on the existence of polarization
paramagnetism, must be Included Into the formula of dia-
magnetic susceptibility in addition to the terms expressing
the diamagnstAc susceptibility of cations and anions.
In prtneiplep the polarization paramagnetism can be observed
In salts where the spheric symmetry of ions is distorted by
the crystalline field. Therefore, two corrections should be
taken into account for diamagnetic ionic salts: the first
accounting for the mutual alterations of the effective radii
Card 1/2 of ionsp which lead to some diamagnetic effect, and the

TITLE:' Magnotoebomistry of Diamagnetic Compounds and Role of Polar-
ization Paramagnetism (Magnetokhimiya diamagnitnykb soye-
dineniy i rolf polyarizatsionnogo paramagnetizma)
second connected with a change in the ion symmetry, which
loads to the arising of polarization paramagnetism. This
second correction will probably account for anomalous
magnetic properties of isomorphic solid solutions of salts
investigated by Bhatnagar (8). The affect of polarization
paramagnetism is implicitly comprised in the so-called
"constitutive" correction term In the Pascal (11) formula.
It in predicted that the Pascal constitutive correction term
cannot be indopendent of temperature.
The article contains 1 table.
There are 11 references, one of which is Russian.
ASSOCIATIONs Leningrad Hydrometeorological Institute
PRESENTED BY:
SUBMITTED: No date indicated
.;,VkILABLE: At the Library.of Congress
Card 2/2

DDRMN, T&A.
OXxperiments and observations on electricity by Benjamin Yranklin.
Translated from the Inglish by Ir.A. Alskseev. Reviewed by IA.G.
Dorfman. Usp. fi#, nauk 63 no.4:859-860 D 157. (MIRL 11:1)
(Blectricity-larly works to 1850)
(Alakesev, V.A.)

MI.AYJIV. -A.A.; WRYW. To qf,!_prof AsuckaW red.; VIADINTIREX T,
17MA,,A.M., tokha.red.
[Atomic electric power pli@xts] Atomys slaktrostantaii,
Leningrad, Obihobsetva ps resprostranenHu polit. I usuchne
susail, 19580 40 Pe- (NEU 12t?)
(itosic power plants)

!D R IF i\l A NJ 67
@4(7) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/1338-
Frenkell, Yakov Illich, Corresponding Member, USSR Academy of Sdiences
Sobranlye izbrannykh trudov. t. 2s Naucbnyye stat'i (Colletclon of
Selected Works. Vol..2tScientific Articles) Moscow, Izd-vo
All SSSR, 1958. 6oo P. 3POOO copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Redaktsionno-izdatellskiy
sovet.
Resp. E6.: Semenov, N.N., Academician: Ed. of Publishing House:
Kontorova, T.A.; Tech. Ed.: Smirnova A V:; Editorial Board for
the Works of Ya. 1. Frenkell; Semenov: N:N (Chairman) Academicianj
Sokolov, A.A. (Deputy Chairman) Doctor of Physical and Mathematical
Sciences, Bogolyubov, N.N., Academician, Tamm, I.Ye., Academiciang
Ansellm, A.I., Doctor of Physical and Mathbmatical Sciences,
Blokhintsev., D.I.,, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences,
and Kontorova, T.A,, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences.
Card 1/8

Collectidn of Selected Works.(Cont4) SOV/1338
PURPOSE: This book is intended for persons interested in the
scientific contributions of Ya, I. Frenkell.
COVERAGE: This,, the second volume of the collected works of Ya. l.
Frenkell, is a compilation of his scientific articles and books.
The volume is divided Into four sections, The first consists of
his con.-I-ributions to st;rmiconductors, and dielectrics and the
electron theory of metals. The second section covers his works
on molecular physics and deals with the kinetic theory of solids
and liquids, the mechanical properties of solids, and the physical
properties of high-molecular compounds. The third section covers
his works on the theory of electrons and atomic nuclei, and the
last section presents his contributions tb geophysicsf No
personalities are mentioned* The volume includes a list of Ya. I.
Fr6nkell's.published works amounting to 251 articles and 41 books.
Card 2/8

Collect16n of Selected Works (Cont.) SOV/1338
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Dorfmau,'Yao G. Yakov Illich Frenkell (1894-1952) 3
Ioffe, A.F. On Ya. I. Frenkell's scientific legacy 17
SECTION I. SEMICONDUCTORSj DIELECTRICS AND THE
ELECTRON THEORY OF METALS
Vonsovskiy, S.V. The Works of Yao I. Frenkell on the Electron
Theory of Solids 21
1, On the electric double layer on the surface of solids
and liquids 54;
2. Theory of the electrical conductivity o: metals 54
3. New developinent3 ih the*'electroh,'thepry of metals 71
4. Elementary theory of magnetic and electrical properties
of metals under'.abso2ute -ze'ro,teiiperaturb 96
Card 3/8

Collection of"Selected Works (Cont.)
SOV/1338
5. Applying the Pauli-Fermi theory of electron gas tc the
problem of adhesive power 109
6. , Spontaneous and inductive magnetiziatlan in ferromagnetic
materials 122
7. On the transformation of light into heat in solids. 1 126
8* On the transformation of light into heat,in solids. 11. 157
9. On the elementary derivation of some relations in the
electron theory of metals 176
10. On light absorption and electron adhesion and positive
holes in crystalline dielectrics 182
11. On the rotation of dipole molecules in solids 201
12. On the theory of mobile holes and dissociation of atoms
in crystals 211
13-- On the thoery of disruptive discharge in dielectrics
and electron semiconductors 217
Card 4/8

Collection of Selected Works (Cont.) SOV/1338
SECION II. MOLECULAR PHYSICS
Breslers S. Yei The Works of Ya. I. Frenloell on Molecular
Physics 231
A, The Kinetic Theory of Solids and Liquids
14,, The theory of condensation and adsorption 239
15- On thermal movement in solids and liquids 254
16, The liquid state and the theory of fusions Part I.
Continuity of the solid apd liquid states 269
17. The liquid state and the theory of fusion. Part 11. 280
The theory of fusion and crystallization
18* The kinetic theory and the electrical properties of
liquids 299
19. The general theory of heterophase fluctuation and pre-
transitiona l phenomena 333
20. The relation of surface tension of amorphous bodies to
temperature 347
Card 5/8

Collectibn of Selected Works (Conte) SOV/1338
Be MCHANICAL FROPERTZES OF SOLIDS
21. On the theory of.plastic deformation and twinning. 1. 364
22. On the theory of plastic deformation and twinning. 11. 371
23. Phenomenological theory of the mechanical properties of
amorphous bodies and the propagation of vibrations inr'
them 381
24. On sirface creeping of particles on crystals and the
natural roughness of crystal faces 397
25* Viscous flow in crystalline bodies 412
C. THE PIMICAL PROPERTIES OF HIGH-MOLECULAR
COMFOU103
26. Theory of the elasticity, viscosity and swelling of
polymeric rubberlike substances 425
Card 6/8

Collec-tion*of Selected Wirks (Cont.) SOV/1338
27. On the nature
on the causes
SECTION III.
Smorodinakly, Ya. I..,
Frenkell on Atomic
of thermal flow of long organic chains and
of elastic vr.,operties of rubber 437
THE THEORY OF ELECTRONS AND
AT014IC NUCLEI
and I. Ye. Tamm. The Works of Ya. I.
Nuclei 455
28. Electrodynamics of rotating electrons 46o
29. On the solid body model of heavy nuclei 477
30. On the statistical theory of the atomic disintigration
of nuclei 48o
31. Electrocapillary theory of splitting heavy nuclei with
5.ldw neutrohs 496
Card 7/8

Collection of Selected Works (Cont.) SOV/1338
SECTION IV. GEOPHYSICS
Bazilevinh, V.V., and K.S. Shifrin. The Works of Ya. I.
Frenkell on Geophysics 515
32. On the theory of seismic and aeismoelectrical
phenomena in wet ground 520
33. Theory of the fundamental phenomena of atmospheric
electricity 538
34. On the electric charg3 of the earth's surface 568
35. Terrestrial magnetism 572
List of Ya. I. Frenkell's published works 585
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
TM/1Csv
4-21-59
Card 8/8

24(2) SOV/56-35-2-45/6o
AUTHOR: Dorfman, Ta. G.
TITLE: and the Interatomic Bonds in Molecules and
Non-Metallic Ciistals (Diamagnstizm i mezhatomnyye svyazi
v molekulakh i nemetallicheskikh kristallakh)
PERIODICAL: Zhura keparimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1958,
Vol 3;11 Z 2(8)1, pp 533-535 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: A good deal of the magnetic investigations of diamagnetic
substances have hitherto been unprofitable for the investi-
gation of the nature of the interatomic bonds. The method
reoommendea In this paper will facilitate a new approach to
this problem. The paper discusses some possibilities and
perspectives of this method when applied to diamagnetic mole-
cules and non-metallic crystals. first, a formul of the
experimentally measurable susceptibility X -A + X of
moledules and non-metallic bodies is given and d:sculsed in
short. The Langevin (Lanzheven) component Xd depends only
on the dimensions of the electron clouds. The van Vleck (van-
Card 1/3 Flek) component Xp, on the other hand, depends on the sym-

BOV/56-35-2-45/60
The Diamagnetism and the Interatomic Bonds In Molecules and Non-Metallij
Crystals
metry character and the deformability of the electron clouds.
For atoms with central-symmetrical clouds XP a 0. Xp may
therefore be an important source of interesting data con-
cerning the structure of the electron clouds. Since X cannot
be separated experimentally Into Xd and X , )( may be
estimated only by comparison of with @ if there is
Xd
a reliable method for the independent determination of Xd
for any given substance. The author gives a formula which
may be generalized for any interatomic system consisting
of more or'less symmetric electron clouds. For polar crystals
with obviogely deformed crystals (for instance KC1, KBr, and
KJ) Xp 10 has values of +1' +5,2, and +8,8, respectively.
The crystals of some semiconductors have a high value of XP
which may be explained by the high diffuseness of the
clouds of the valence electrons. It may be assumed that also
purely molecular semiconductors (the aromatic compounds are
typical exemplarecE them) have an anomalously strong polari-
zation magnetism. it may, therefore, be assumed that also
Card 2/3 the metallic-organic compoundo are semiconductors, because

sov/56-35-2-45/60
The Diamagnetism and the Interatomic Bonds in Molecules and Non-Metallic
Crystals
many of them have high values of The examples discussed
in this paper may be considered as aR illustration of the
magneto-chemioal investigation o4the interatomic bond in
most various diamagnetic substances. The author thanks some
of hie colleagues for their critical comments and especially
A. G. Samoylovich and L. L. Korenblit for their useful ad-
vice. There are 1 table and 5 references, 2 of which are
Soviet.
SUBMITTED: May 15, 1958
Card 3/3

AWHOR i Dorfman, Ya. G. SOV/53-66-4-6/10
TITLE: ---T-h-e Lif e and the Din co"ries in Physics of To=lcelli
(Zhizn' i fizichenkiye otkrytiya Torrichelli)
PE'P- 1 '1 D I C A LUspekhi fizzicheskikh nLuk, 1958, Vol 66, Nr
pp 653-669 (USSR)
A B JT11 A C T The author fix-It givei; a detailed 1-oport on the life of
this most prominent of all It@@liun ;;hy3icists and
MathCMatiCiLn3 Of the 17th century fl',.10.1608 - 2,'.10.16,17).
The second Dart of the article deals -,ith To.-ricelli's
scientific research work iind public:-@tionz. Torricalli's
activities as a scientist extended to oint mechanic3 and
the mechanics of solids, hydromechanics, atmospheric physics,
geometrical optics, and the technolo-y of lens-production.
Several of his activities are di3cussed in detail as e. g.
his investigations of the motion of solids, of the momentum
of moving bodies, his experiments in con-nection with the
barometer and -,-;itli lenses (interference), etc.
Card 1/2

@; X-66- -6,,! , 0
The Life and the Discoveries in Physics or Torricalll -j @) 7/
There are 3 figures and 17 references, 5 of -which zre joviett.
Care 212

AUTHORs Dorfmang Ya. 0. 20-119-2-32/60
TITLEs A. Now Method for the Interpretation of the Magnetic
Susceptibility of Diamagnetic Organic Compounds
(Novyy metod interprotataii magnitnoy vospri1mchivosti
diamagnitnykh organicheskikh soyedineniy)
PERIODICILt Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSRg 1958P Vol,@ 119, Nr 20
PPO 305-3o6 (USSR)
ABSTRACT- According to the quantum-mechanical theory the magnetic
susceptibi t the diamagnetic molecules is co osed
a!!iya@ Of
o! the ol 0 Langevin (Lanzheven) diamagneti m
and of the quantum mechanical Van Vleck (Fanflek)
paramagnetism I P: A - Ad # Ap . This sum is put down
in detail. Oit the other hand according to
m W stochemical scheme by P. Pascal (Pask 1)
a #ZA.
holds. Here )@ denotes the negative constants ') f the
Card 1/4 individual atoms of the molecule and /\, denotes the

A No; Method for the Intorpretation of the Magnetic 20-.119-2-32/60
Susceptibilit'y of Diamagnetic Organic Compounds
(positive or negative) correction constants which
characterize the deviation from the additi-Aty dependent
on some structural characteristic features. Between the
two above mentioned formulas there is no explicit
%greement. Therefore no simple physical interpretation
exists for the Pascal empiric constants XA and A s
from the standpoint of modern theory. The author here
starts from the formula + 'Y_ in the investigation
@- Xd F
o
of the magnstochemistry o the diamagnetic organic compounds.
First the separation of the measured values of A in Ad
and A P (which cannot be realized experimentalli) are
discussed" Ad was calculated with the approximation
formula by J. G. Kirkwood (Kirkvud) (reference 3).
The analysis of this formula and the comparison of the
Card 2/4 calculated values showed that the Kirkwood formula

A New Me thod for the Interpretation of tne Magnetic 20-11@-2-32/6o
Susceptibility of Diamagnetic Organic Compounds
describes well the Langevin (Lanzheven) diamagnetism.
The comparison of the thus calculated values of Ad
with th9 experimental values of A made possible the
estimation of A p for many aliphatic and alicyclio
compounds. In this investigation some regularities
were foundt the specific carriers of paramagnetism,
the "magnetophores", are represented by some atom groups
mentioned in a table. The molecules as a whole possess
a certain, comparatively weak, total-molecular paramagnetism
" which depends on the symmetry of the molecule and
p
decreases with Increasing ram1fication of the Isomers.
An additive scheme can also be applied to the diamagnetic
component A dof the susceptibility. The values of eome
compounds calculated according to the here discussed
scheme are compiled im a table. There are 2 tables and
Card 3/4 4 references, 1 of which is Soviet.

A Now Method for the Interpretation of the Magnetic 20-119-2-32/60
Sus@eptibility of Diamagnetic Organic Compounds
PFESENTED: November 13, 1957, by N. N. Semenov, Member, Academy
of Sciencesp USSR 0
SUBMrrJED: October 1, .1957
Card 4/4

AUTIIORt -Dorrm@@Ta@-G . 2o-119-3-34/65
TITLEs The Magnetochemistry of the Organic Compoundsand the "Chemical"
Shifts of the Nuclear 11agnptic Resonance (liagnetokhimiya or-
ganioheskikh soyedineniy i "I:himicheakiye" advigi yadernogo
magnitnogo rezonansa)
PERIODICALs Doklady kkademii Nauk SSSR, 1956, Vol. 119, Nr 3, Pp. 516-519
(USSR)
ABSTRACT3 Lately the author succeeded to set up a new version of the
magnetochemical scheme of the organic compounds. This renders
possible the estimation of the diamagnetic and of the pare, -
nagnstio component of the magnetism of various aliphatic and
alicyo3ic compounds as well an the determination of the sun-
aeptibilities, which fall to tna share of the single atoms and
atom groups. Of course these mugnetochemical results will then
be used for the discussion and computation of the chemical
shifts of the nuclear magnetic resonance. The authc-* above all
examines those cases, where the protons belong to atom groups
with single bindings (e.g.CH C