SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT EPELBAUM, V.A. - EPIK, A.P.
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S
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100
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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N916
S/192/61/002/006/004/004
Phase diagram for the system ... D228/D304
There are 2 figures, 2 tables, and 12 references: 1 Soviet-bloc
and 11 non-Soviet-bloc. The reference to the English-language
publication reads as follows: E. J. Felfen, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.
72, 5977 (1956)
ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-issledovatellskiy fiziko-khimicheskiy instibA
im. L. Ya. Karpova (Scientific-Research Physico-
Chemical Institute imeni L. Ya. Karpov)
SUBMITTED: July 14, 1961
Card 3/3
32304
S/020/61/141/004/010/019
B103/B101
AUTHOM Serebryanskiy, V. To, Epel'baum, V. A., and Zhdanov, 0. S.
TITM The constitution diagram of the aluminum boron system
PERIODICALi Akademiya nauk SSSR. Doklady, Y. 141, no. 4, 1961, 884 - 6e6
TEXT: The All- B system was studied, since literature data as to its
constitution diagram are contradictory. A contact-free high temperature
thermal analysis (up to 2860 C) was obtained by means of the J3HTA-1
(VNTA-1) apparatus devised by N. A. Nedumov (ZhFKh, 34, 184 096o)).
Pressed rodlets of 5 9 were prepared from Al (purity7-99.99%) and B
(purity 99.5%), melted in purified helium in corundum or BeO crucibles
and cooled at a rate of 20 deg/min. Fig.1 shows that the Al - B system
is complex and contains several peritectoid transformations. The
variation of the lattice period of Al remains within the limit of error.
Thus, x-ray data cannot be used to make conclusions as to the solubility
of B in Al. The data found differed from those of W. Hofmann and W.
Jiniche (Ref- 4% Zs. Metallkunde, 160 1 (1936)). Al as well as AlB 2
Card 1115
11)00
S 20/61/141/004/010/019
The constitution diagram of B103/B101
are present in specimens containing up to 1% of B. With a higher-per-
centage of B, M.-AlB 12 (the tetragonal modification of "graphitoidai
boron") is contained besides AlB 2- The peritectic line at 975 0C corres-
ponds to the decomposition of AlB 2 ----> AlB 12 --- ) Al. At low temperatu-
res,the alloys are not in equilibrium, sinceo(-A-IB 12 is found in quanti-
ties increasing with increasing B content. AIB 2 crystallizes in the form
of thin hexagonal lamellas of bronze color. Its lattice constants are: 3
a = 3.01 2; c - 3.26 R. The pybnometric density measured is 3.0g g/ cm
Al and X-AlB 12 were found in specimens quenched from 1000 - 1400 C. It
was not possible to ex8lain the nature of the transformations at 14500C.
The peritectic at 1550 C corresponds to the formation of #-AIB,2' the
"diamond-like boron". This phase was obtained in pure state when spe-
cimens containing up to 82.5% of B were quenched from 16000C~ it
crystallizes in the form of long tetragonial priams or bipyramids and is
Card 2/ 45-
32304
S/02 61/141/004/010/C-19
The constitution diagram of B103YB101
yellow to brown. Their chemical analysisresulted in percentages of:
82.98 B and 16-85 Al (sometimes differing from stoichiometry:0 86.0 and
14.1 resp.). The temperature range of,8-AlB 12 is 1550 - 1660 C. When
cooled gradually it is converted to OC-AlB 12' This conversion is not
completed on slow, but insufficient cooling. In specimens quenched from
- 0
1700 - .750 C AlB 10 was foundi black pyramidal crystals having a pyono-
metric density of 2,72 g/cM3 and B and Al contents of 79.8 and 19.C,%
respectively. The temperature range is 1660 - 1850 0C. AlB 10 forms equally
c/--AlB 12 on gradual cooling. Quenching from 1850 - 20700C and slow
cooling of the alloy 82.5% B + 17.5.% Al results incY,-Al'B.,2 with the
lattice periods a - 10-15 2, a.- 14~29 ~ and a pyenometric density of
2..62 g/cm3, c~-AlB 12 is found in-alloys containing 82,5 - 93% of B and is
a solid solution of Al in B. Seven alloys containing 4 - 30% of Al and
96 - 70% of B as well as amorphous boron were melted in an electric arc
Card 3//__5- .
32304
S/020/61/141/004/010/019
The constitution diagram of B103 B101
furnace in helium atmosphere to check the above-mentioned data. Their
analysis differed from the charge composition owing to the evaporation of
both components. Specimens containing up to 82% of B consisted of Al and
,Y.-AlB those with 82 - 93% of B contained-onlyoL-AlB The B melted
121 12"
was rhombohedral and had paraTeters of the hexagonal cell measured by
reflection from the angles 78 7' and 78 058t% a = W-95 R, a . 23.76
consistent with Ref. 139 see below), Between 93 and 100%, only rhombo-
hedral boron was found which had c - 23-87 2 at 93%. Presumably, this is
connected with the formation of the solid solution of Al in B. There are
1 figure and 13 references: 6 Soviet and 7 non-Soviet. The three refer-
ences to English-language publications read as followsi Ref. gs P.
Cotterg Am. Mineralogist, _4ji. 781 (1958); Ref. 12: C. P. Talley, S. La
Placa, Ben Post, Acta crystallogr., j_j, 271(1960)t Ref. 131 D. E. Sands,
J~ L. Board, J. Am. Chem. S00., 5582 (1957).
ASSOCIATIONi Fiziko.-khimicheakiy institut im. L. Ya. Karpova (Physico-
chemical Institute imeni L. Ya. Karpov)
Card 'd //-5-
.1
32304
S/'020/61/141/004/010/019
The constitution diagram of ... B103/B101
PRESENTEDs July 11, 19611by N. V. Belov, Academician
SUBMITTED: July 11, 1961
V~
Card 5//5 -
Novirt 1 0., of. (11yev); BMIBZM. Z.X. (Kiyov); L11SHMK, G.7.
41767) -
Role of physical therapy In the over-all treatment of paradentosis.
Probi.stom. 4:241,244 158. ',OaRA i3W
(OUXS-DISBABBS) (PUSICAL TMMAP!r) !
_XMIMM, Z.K. (11yev); LMOM, G.F. (11yev)
Use of an electrical field of ultrabigh-frequency In the treat-
ment of suppurating forme of paradentools. Probl.stom. 4t275-
278 f58. (Nnu 13:6)
(OUXS--DISILM) (Namomiummics)
ZMIBWM, Z.K.; UDOVITSUYA, Ye,V.
Blectrodlagnosis in the stomatologleal clinic, Traoh,delo no.8069-871
Ag '59. (MM& 12:12)
1. TaNdra terapavtiobeskoy stomatologii (zav. - prof. I.O.'Hovik)
"velcogo maditsinakogo inatituta.
(UNCTROIAGNOSIS) (STOMATOLOGY)
NOVIK, 1.0.) FIUNKOVSKAlk, S.I.; LESHCHUX, G.F.1 EUIIBAUM,,Z.H.
Use of carbon dioxide in the compomd treatment of pyorrhna
alveolaris, Probl. stom. 5974-81 160. (MLIA 15:2)
1. Kiyovski maditainskiy inatitut
~CARBO 6SE) (GUM-DISUSES)
IK DIC*IDE-THEitAPEUTIC
DANUEVSKII, N.Y. - -
0 4-ra ~,
Use of fluorinated phosphatic cement in certain diseases of the solid
dental tissues. Probl. atom. 5t140-145 160. (MIRA 15:2)
1. Kiyevskiv meditsinskiy institut.
J~LUORUZJPHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT) (TffRUEUTICS, DaITAL)
MffSHTAB, S.I.; XMIBM, Z.N. -
Ultraviolet Irradiation In the over-all treatment of paradentosis.
Vrach,delo no,7tl26-127 JI 160. (NM 13:7)
1. Wedrs, ortopedlobeekoy stowAtologii (sav. - prof. A.1.
Wellman) I kafedra, terapevtIcbeskoy stomtologii (sev. -
prof. I,Os. lovik) Kiyevskoge seditsinskogo instituta.
(ULTUTIOLM PAYS-THZUPXUTIC USN)
(GUMS--DISIPASBS)
NOVIK, I.0,; EPELI~~Z
Vacuum massage in the compound treatment of paradentosis.
Stomatologiia 41 no.,50-5 S-0 162. (HIPA 164)
1. Iz kafedz7 terapeyticheakoy stonatologii (sav. - prof. Lo.
Novik) Kiyevskogo ordena. Trudovogo Krasnogo Zanmenl meditsinskogo,
instituta imeni A,A.Bogomolltsa.
(GUMS-DISL45ES) (XLWAGE)
off--
m -
EPELIBOXMP P.
I ---------- L-~
Acceleration of the drying and burbing of bricko Sell. Otroi.
no.9t15 S 1620 (MM 15:10)
1. Nachallnik otdola stroltallmykh materialov Kiyevskogo
oblastnogo meshkolkhosnogo stroitellstva.
(Bricl=Mmg)
TERMOV, L.D., kand.takhnonsuk; CHEMMHU, G.S., inzh.; LUKASHMMO, I.A.,
Insh,; UDOVIK, L*N,, insho; LZSHGHINA, A,S,, inzh.; US, Te.Ta.,
insh.. Prinimali uohastLys; BORTNII, S.P.. insh.; XPXLIBDYX, P.L.,
inzh.; INOSOVA. S.A.. LULASHENKO, I.A., insh., red.
(instruction a for marafacturing three-stop blocks for arched roofs
made without forms] Instrukti"ye materialy po proizvodstvu
trokhatupenchatykh blokov dlia boxapaluboohnykh evodchatykh
pokrytii. Kiev, Biuro tokhn.informateli NIISK ASLA UM, 1958.
P. (XIRA 12:4)
1. Akadsmty~ budivnytotm i arkhitaktury URSR. InetMt budivel'nykh
mhterialiv I vjr6biv.
boom' (Mkdlding kocks) (Roofs)
,F- 1-~e z- / /3 ~ 11 'r ' TP.L.
j j
ALUSBYEV. M.V.; ZPALIBOTT, P.L.
Making colored cement-sand tiles, Blul,takho-ekonsinforme no#2-.35-37
15841 (KIRA 11:4)
(Tiles)
L~ .1
ALZKSMV, M., inzh,;~,~~P,, insh,
A
-04
Using coloring powders In prodwing colored coment-sead rooflag tiles,
Stroi. mto 4 noo9t28-29 8 158, (XIRA 1WO)
(Tiles" Roofing)
ALEXSEYZV, M.,insh*;EAIIBOTM9 PLi i-nsh.
Making ceramic facing tiles in series. Bell. stroi. 13 no. 9:16-17
6 138. - (file$) (KIAA litio)
PQDLUBXAUjj Ye,Toj BAB40VAs A,N. I 'IMAIML _AA.L- .
Ultraviolet absorption spectra of some essential oils and
aromatic alcohols* Tru4y TSNIISP no., 8:117-122 159.
(MIRA 14: 1)
(Sonencen and essential oile-Spectra)
(Alcohola~4pectra)
PODLUBNAXAp TesTal BAIZOVA# A,N.; SPSLIMANgA.D.1 XPELIHOp A.A.
Interferometric method for determining the concentration of
easotial oils from Arl Lu solutions,, Trudy TSHIISF no, 81151-
157 1590 (MIRA 14W
(Essences and essential oils) (Alcohols)
I I
PODLUBKAYA# TeeTo$ BABKOVA# A#N,; kML_!MANA.D.j ZFELIMAN, A.A.
Interferometric method for determining the concentration of
essential oils frOM 4'*' in solutions. Trudy TSNIISP no. 8:151-
157 159. (KMA 14:1)
(Essences and essential oils) (Alcohols)
4;
TRUSOVA, S. A. ; POTAPOVAl A. A. ; IMI MY, A. D. ; FATYMHTZRN, Ta. Do
111tration of fruit liqueur products* Trudy TSKIISP no.7$135-137
159. (KIRA 13:9)
(Liqueurs) (7ilters and filtration)
FETROVp Vladimir Arsentlyevichj KOIMKOV9 Nikola;y Alekaeyevicb; ZFELIMANq
Gilell Grigorlyevich. Priniz-1i uchastiyei NIKITINq V.V.b MOR0207-t
N.1.1 NIKITINAI N~N.j PANKOV,, N.N.1
;Zfflw' NP*; TA.TNVOSOV9 K.G.p dotes; LIPKINDp L.Maj LEBEDEVAp
A.Kop inzbo-okon.; VILIDAVSM 9 I.M.v dote.? retsenzent; VOLKOV9
S.A.9 kand. ekon. naukq dots,q red.; CHFASp M.Ao~ red, izd--im;
PKVWONj MA# tekbu. redo
[Cont:4mous conveyer methods used in the lot produetion of composite
machinbs] Potocbno-konvoiernye metody v seriino m proizvodstve slozbxWkb
mashin; is opyta L-eningradskogo zavoda pollgraficheskikh MaShin, Mo-
skva, Goo. nauohno-tekbn. izd-vo mashinostroit. ]it-ry, 1961, 130 p6
WMA 14; 9)
1. Rabotniki Leningradskogo zavoda ~oligrafichsskikh mashin(for Nikiting
Morozovp Sivokha, Utrobina, Nikitina, Pankovo Baushev). 2. Leningrad-
skiy inzhenerno-ekonomicheskiy institut (for Tatevosovq Lipldnd, Le;-
beds") ~
(Leningrad-Printing machinery and supplies)
(Factory management)
FWROV, Vladimir Arsonlyevich- EPE Wil.-Gilell Grigorlyevich;
NOVIKOVA., L.K.J. red.; FREGER, D.P. --ri&.-Fz-cl--Vv,-BELOGtFtOVA,
I,A,, tekhn., red.
(Line multiple machining of parts)Potoobno-LTuppovain ob-
rabotka. detalei; opyt Leningradskogo zavoda poligraficheskith
Imashin. Laningradt 10,62. 26 p. (Laningradskii dor- nauchro.-
tekbnicheskoi propagandy. Obmen red')vyr- opyton. Sorlia:
Orgnizatsiia proizvodstva, no,X (KIRA 15:11)
Metal cutting) (Automation)
EPELIMAN, G.G.
Divttrsified production line for machining cast parts. Mashinostroitell
no.1122-25 Ja 164. (111RA 17s2)
EPEL'P-Xo-J-B,r Inzh.
Construction of one part of the Krasnodar Territory--SerpuPbw gas
pipeline. Stroi. truboprov. 6 no.9:13-15 5 '61. (MULA 14:9)
1. Stroitellnyy uchastok No.1 tresta Shchekin azstroy# F. Shchekino.
(Gas, Natural--Pipelines5
V.P.' (L6xiingrad); GALkm, v.p. (Novocherkaesk); EPELIMAN I.B.
ZLATKINP
(Shchekino.. Tul'skoy obl.)
Make gas'ava.Uable to the o4orpriseik6f- big chemistry* Strole -
truboprov. 9 nools3-15 -Ta .'64& (KIRA 1723)
kJJ55~LI)
?
'h"' Trial$ 'Siriell -aria-
1
1V Vtatl
e 01, 0 kILe V~`i jr a
?,e .510tat, fla,
tko,a t:i-4 e ritrat~v%%
'V.0*49 jer, C C
I'l 06 0.4a1 Oj Se, G or% 0 Asv0&0 e
T tjOI% 8,1 S~L '%Cal%
0 O4,%cv svtO%jT . ~ Tj
% T a Otatfil Oleta.
10 Y,
s"IlIts ot t e q0 t,,4 etR 0v the
at
OTC . 9 se eW V36 Tes.
%atIt
C j%Vj 0 Otto.
Torc 06%
It SI&O Wt ~%%i 0', 6 'P ,, aeP akir e t ee
OsqOIC 8.T% Sibal roce
11011 th V
sell a W1 the T-vie '? GkI %V'Ltb
13VI, 14'r 13, ~acte Ores ris.
t ot tkol%q .,OIL%
co,%~ 7"IN cona:%VIO ivcs
e j G%N' jlota otatl efkt
.ODIG "ts kv)0 ,~ajlt ..4e
"fle .011 Ot-1p xectl T~rn eS?, ,,bscq aIso
eTI at'. '9 'h ~s
-F,Y.'p jjot 'ad 91 ct se 0 j the 0t Va 'v:it
-4e a:,Ve te tv ate ae~
select'&. a.Jstr~ orie 01 arid trat,
ot%Cef%tra r-o'acer, corcer, v, ~11'hilc
's Oj tc theCeOil d e5?,
ded b~V~e 504'
,riell t,Lof% coro . ~ng.5, ela, d J;rt
Coll, . '1t"0 C the r till
vt%,"D qbl 0t coMb"I de art
r do .,Lh iola the
%~A 0t
-0111 ab'I ~V%*vv% s bj
JOVVC j:itvC s 'r jvora'ta 'liIA% cl(:Ie
,,,Ve
t'h .1. tbe copper
c 01 ivo - 'LlIc
137-58-6-11328
Results of Introduction (cont.)
CuS04 is usedto activate the Zn during the zinc cycle. The collector is
butyl xanthate. Hydrocyclones are used for control classification and thick-
ening. Qualitative and equipment diagrams of the F process are presented,
as well as tables of F procedures and performance criteria thereof.
L. B.,
1. Copper ores--Flotation 2. Zinc ores--Flotation
Card Z/2
KBLUKCYV, L.D.) BELOVODv R.N.; EFILIMAN., L.L.; SIXELISHCHIMM, Ye,.N.
Adopting the use of hydraulio cyclones at the Krasnourallsk
Ore Dressing Plant. Trudy Uralmekhanobra no.5:11-30 159.
(KM 15:1)
1, Urallskiy nauchno-inaledovatellskiy institut mekboniah skoy
obrabotki polemifth iskopapmykh (for Kislyakovp Belovod).
2. Krasnouraltakaya obogatitelInaya fabrika (for Epellmang
Sinellohohikova).
(Krasnourallsk--Ore dressing)-
(separators (machines))
rVIT-LI'mil, IM. D.
33610 Problema Oslozhnenly So Storony Nervnoy Sistemy V Svyazi S Sypnym Tifom.
Vchen. Zapiskl (Chernovits. Gos. Med. In-t), T. 1, 1949, C. 149-62
SO: Letopislnykh Statey, Vol- 45, Moskva, 1949
Tn-2-fle. r - rlf~
N I I r- I X
(Kul) B:~-UR/0020/65/165/0(ylfoosl 0
ATTIMAD. fr-ul- V. 17 CZ
-L 776146 ---, -------
ACC NRs AP5027832
-TJW(n-;MpD(X1MJ,M),
This scheme is described by the vector difference equation where x [nJ, [n] (x In], n)
are M-dimensional error vectors of the external interactions and the characteristic.; of the
nonlinear elements, respectively; w In] Is the square matrix of M-th order the elements of
which are the pulse characteristics of the linear pulse section (LPS). It is assumed that the
LPS is stable and that the characteristics of nonlinear elements are subject to cert dn
condition3. The author then formulates and proves the criterion of absolute Stabilitt in
the form of a theorem. Ile new criterion can be generalized easily to include systA.ms with
further limitations Imposed on the nonlinear element characteristics or the stability of
processes. The paper was presented by Academician B. N. Petrov, 26 Mar 65. 01g. art.
has: 24 formulas and 1 figure.
SUB CODE,' IE, MA SUBM DATE: 17Mar65 ORIG REF: 006 OTHER REF: 002
nw
2/2
VANMMYDT. Tsevolod Alskeendrovich, Prinizal uchastlys: SHISHKIN, T.G.,
T
ps, kand.tekhn.nauk# retsensent;
kand.tekhn.nauk; IRSk!XPA T
ZAKHARWO, B.A., kand.tokhn.nauk, naucbnyy red.; SHAUM, U.N.,
red.; FRMIN, P.S., tekhn.red.
[Marine internal combustion engines; theory] Sudovye dvigatell
vnutrannego agoranils; teorila. Leningrad, Gos.soiusnoe isd-vo
sudostroit.provyehl,, 1958, 455 -ps (upik 12.-4)
(Marine engines)
MAL I MAN. T. Yo.
Graphic method for determining available "time-section" of
openings with variable width. Nauch.dokl.v7s.shkoly; mash.
i prib. no.1:18-23 159, - (HIRL 12:8)
(Diesel engines-Desigur-Graphic methods)
PJTROVSKIT, Nikolay Viktorovioh. Prinimeli uchastlye: KANKIN, S.T., imude
takbnonauk; NMBUUOp N.Te, aspirant; OVSTAMMOT, K.K., kand.
takhn.nauk. ]MIKAN, Me.. doteent, kand.takhn.nauk, reteenzent;
takhn.nauk, retsensent; TARACHNIXOT,
L.Ta., doteent, kand.tekhn.nauk: reteenzent; IR CHNX, A.U., doteent,
kandstekhn,nauk, reteenzent; WWANOV, V.I., kand.tekhn.nauk,
nauchnyy red,,-, APT7ZKAN, N.A., red.; YMMIN, P.S., takhn.red.
(Special problems In the -theory of marine diesel engines] spetal-
alInye voprosy teorli sudovykh diselsi. Leningrad. Goe.soinsLoo
ixd-vo sudoetroit.pronyshl,, 1960, 311 p. (MIRA 13tlO)
(Kerins diesel engines)
GOLIJBCIIENKO,, Aleksandr Ivanovic : WELIHM4. Toviy Yevseyevich;
Prinimal uchastiye SHEPILOV, V.A.; M ~, . ..) enzeng;
14IRYUSIICHENKOI A.A.p retsenzent; SHAURAK, Ye.N.,, red.;VASIL'YE,
L.O.y maucbMy r9d.j ICRUMXO,, Yu.N.2 tokhn. red.
(Marine power plants]Sudovye si-lovye ustanovki, Inningrad,
Sudpromgizp 1962. 512 p. (MIRA 15:10)
(Boilers, Marine) (Marine engines) (Marine turbines)
T.To., kand. takhn. nauk; DOBROVUltSKIY, V.V.~ kard. tp.~hn.
nauk
MiMns of Improving diesel-generator installati=3 on sh!ps.
Sudoetroenie 30 no-U07-38 N 164. (MIRA 4.80)
7
ACC NRi AT7002855 SOURCE CODEs UR/3239/66/000/003/0070/008Z
AUTHORS: Enall &.TA-X~,; Obrubovo A. Ss; 141kin, A.II.; Baybarakp D. S.1 Ri3ket Tus
S*; NishAe'~O-q T. Ys.
01G: none
TITLE: A study of the diesel 4D.19/30 operating on sulfurous fuel with the addition.
of VNII NP-360 to the lubricating oil
SOnCE- Nikolayev. Korablestroitellnyy institut. Sudoetroyeniye i morskiye
sooruzhaniya, no* 3, 1966,, Susovyye energeticheakiya ustanovki (Ship power equipment)t
70-82
TOPIC TAGS: diesel engine, engine lubrication qy6tem, diesel fuel, lubricating oil)
fuel compositionp generatorl fuel corrosiveness# lubrioant additive/ D-11 lubricating
oil, 4D 19-30 diesel engine, VNII NP-360 lubriowt additive, SOD 12-24-10A AC
generator
ABSTRACT: Studies'were conducted at the-DVS Laboratory of the Nikolsyevsk Ship
Building Institute im. Admiral S. 0. Makarov (Laboratoriya DYS Nikolayevskogo
instituts) to determine the effect of high sulfur fuel on diesel
engine operation, both with and without an additive to the lubricating oil. The
diesel) a 4D 19/j0 made by the Berielavakiy Machine C6natruotion Plant, was a two-
cycle four-cylinder'engine producing 160 hp at, 500 rp#. Both in practice and on the
;~e_CRC -AT77 66*5
test stand it drives an SOD 12-24-1U three-phase AC generator. To determine the bass
data# the engine was,turned over hot for 200 hours. The actual test with a fuel
containing 0.8~ 8 was do4e in two steps: the first using lubricating oil D-11, the
second using the same oii with an 0 addition of VNII!NP-360. Each stage lasted for
300 hours over 7-8 cycles from idle operation to a 10 overload. The study of carbon
and other deposite and of the wear of the engine parti was based on micromezer
measurements, weights, and test borings of the memberq'O The engine 1. operation was also
monitored, There was no,engins failure due to the sulfur. The cooling process
limited the water temperature to 7509 and further studies should be conducted to
determine optimal temperature conditions for high sulfur fuels* Cylinder sleeve wear
in the first stop win 12.24 micron and in the seconCetage -- 1.82, The additives
reduced the piston wear by 21.9%$ while the addition 6f VNII NP-360 reduced the total
deposits from 41-953 9 to 38-745 g. The latter additive also diminished the abrasive
nature of the deposits. The use of YNII NP-360 in the lubricant with 17~-sulfur fuels
is said to increase diesel lifetime by 15-20%. Orig- art- has, 5 figures and 9
tables.
SO CODE s 21/ SUBM DLTEs none/ ORIG RU 1 012
Card
s/117/61/ooo/ool/012/013
AO04/AOO1
AUTHOR: E~el'tsveyg, A. M.
TITLE: Corrosion can be Overcome
PERIODICAL: Mashinostroitel,', 1961, No, 1, pp. 37-40
TEXT: The authorgives a survey of anti-corrosion devices'and methods shown
at a special exhibition organized by the VDNKh USSR. 129 enterprises and 73
scientific research and planning organizations showed more than a thousand
exhibits in nine sections of the exhibition. The NIITAvtoprom Institute In
cooperation with the ZIL Plant has developed a process of protective calorlzing of
thermal packing material subjected to intensive destruction in-the course of work
at high temperatures and in oxidizing media. The scale resistance of th 8 caloriz-
ed parts of low-carbon steel at temperatures in the range of 950 - 1,000 C in-
creabed 5 - 6 times, while that of alloyed steel at 1,000 - 1,150 0C increased 4-5
times. The Tormoznoy zavod (Brake Plant) of the Mosgorsovnarkhoz and other plants
have put Into service ultrasonic installations for the degreasing and surface
cleaning of parts prior to galvanizing. The treatment of the parts in a special
solution at 55 - 600C with ultrasonic oscillations ensures a quick and high-quality
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preparation of their surfaces. The ultrasonic nP-213A (PR-213A) semi-automatic
washer for the washing and drying of small-size parts was of special interest.
The semi-automatio Is a seven-position rotary Installation, of which five posi-
tions are intended for the washing, one for the drying and one for the unloading
of the parts. The Vladimir Sovnarkhoz exhibited a machine for the quick eleatro-
lytic pickling of strip material with simultaneous regeneration of sulfuric acid.
Another plant of the same Sovnarkhoz is using an automatic for the degreasing,
pickling and parkerizing of parts prior to painting, which replaces sand-blast
cleaning and increases the anti-corrosion surface protection. The Teplovozo-
stroitellnyy zavod Imeni Oktyabr'skoy revolyutaii (Diesel Locomotive Plant Imeni
"Oktyabr'skaya Revolyuts'iya") at Lugansk showed a semi-automatic installation for
the electrochemical cleaning of castings from skin and foundry scab with a
capacity of 45 tons per day. The NIIKhIMMASh Institute demonstrated a pickling
method with the aid of alternating current of industrial frequency, intended for
the electrolytic non-contact pickling of bands, sheets and wire. The duration of
the pickling process amounts to 1-10 seconds. A mechanical engineering plant of
the Kuybyshev Sovnarkhoz showed an installation for the hydraulic lapping of
inner surfaces of pipes. Pipes of different diameters can be machined, starting
from 4 mm. Five tubes of up to 6 m length can be tooled simultaneously. The
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installation has a productivity of 40-50 m of pipes per hour. The same plant
applies a method of chemical milling of large-size parts made of alu*minum alloys..
This process is mechaniied with'the aid of special deyioes, which cultA',dowrn libor
consumption 6-7 times. Thi Vses6yuznyy nauchno-lsaledo~ atel'skiy'lnstitut
1 tekstil'nogo I'legkogo mashinostroyiniya,(All-Union Scie4tiflc-R6s'earch Institute
of Textile and'Light Machiner~rjj VNII'LTEKMASh,. introduced' elejetric fpolishing and
combined ed by the
processes by the bipolar method. 'This method-18,bhara`ciekz'
-fact that the polarizing current Is supplied to the part not through a metallic
contact, but that it is supplied to insulated electrolytic cells with the aid of
auxiliary electrodes., The Urallskly nauahno-iseledovateltakiy institut chernykh
metallov (Ural Scientific Research Institute of Ferrous Metals). has developed a
technological process of removing scale from metals with the aid of sodium hydrideLi
Compared with the ordinar7-methodi of pickling in acid solutions, the new process 1'
speeeds up sc4e removal 5-10 times, while metal looses are reduced 1.5 - 3 times.,
The Nauchno-iseledovatel Iskiy institut khimicheskogo mashinostroyenlya (Scientific~
Research Institute of Chemical Engineering) showed an installation for the electric
polishing of outer and inner'pipe surfaces 120 - 750 mm in diameter,,which makes
it possible to increase labor productivity 10 times in comparison with mechanical
,working. A plant of the Moscow Oblsovnarkhoz showed the compact rK-2 (GK-2)
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''Corrosion can be Overcome A004/AO01
hydraulic sand-blhst.insta2ation with Figure 1; Figure 2:
revolving drum (Fig. 1) f ';!.0
Figure 1: t
I - jet; 2 -,Jaoketi
3 drum;
4 - reducer; 5 - rubber hose; 6.-
pipe.with filter; 7 -hopper. -Aftog
Small and medium-sized parte,are
cleaned from oxidation, rust, scale
and other impurities by a sand jet
mixed with water and pressed into,
th6 drum at 4-6 at. A considerable
part of the exhibition dealt with 7 1
protective coatings and their application, where syntlxt-
Id.products were of foremost importance. The author
points out that 49.1%*of the,total*produotion of
i varnishes, paints and.drying oil in 1960 were synthetic
materials, while this percentage,will be increased by,
1965 to 87.5%. Based on data of the NIITraktorsellkhoz-
mash Institute and a number of agricultural machinery.
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3/117/61/000/00 1/0 12,1013 i
Corrosion can be,Overcome A004/AOOI
plants, it is stated that agricultural machines coated with the -3rff -5. (EP-5)
synthetic enamel are corrosion resistant up to 8 years. By substituting the
for the IK-X (FSKh) grade, the ChTZ saved some 160,000.
X&113 (MV-113) pnamel
.
rubles annually only on'account of reducing the heat-transfer agent consumption
A greai part of the exhibition was dedicated to high-effioiency and.-.safe methods
of paint application. The paint#4.of parts in an electric high-tension fteld
has many -advantages over other existing methods, while a heat-emission drjing
chamber, using tubular elebtrio driers to obtain temperatures in the range of
350 tno
4000C, speeds up drying by Infrared.raya. The Vaesoyuznyy proyek
tekhnologidheakiy inatitut,tyazhelogo mashinostroyaniya (All-Union Technological
Planning Institute of Heavy Machiner7) showed the now 6TC-3M(BrO-3M) Paint-
spraying gun which, because of its low atomizing Rresoure and air jacket around
the paint jet, makes it possible to apply the paint without the forming of a '_C
paint mist (see Pi 2 a - exiating.design, b - BTO-3M design). An Intireating
exhibit was the 4 IPU) spark-~preventing~dsvice shown in Figure 3.
Figure 3:
r; 3 housing; .4 thyratron with divider; 5
1 insulator; 2 cove
.
incandescent.transformer; .6 foundation; 7.- limiting resistor; 8 _2j
block.
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7 7
_S/'1_17_/__6_1_/_O__O_O_/O_O 1/0 12/013 :3 5
-be Overoome
Corrosion can
A004/AOOI
4E___
This device is
intended to prevent
ar
k-overs during
s
I 4C
p
electric painting, >
which is partioulaz,
ly necessary when
working wLth nitro-
dyes. Its response
Unts. to
time am
g
An;!
1 x 10- seconds
extensive range of
- ---
metallic coatings ------
were shown at the
exhibition. The
NIITAvtoprom in
icooperation with
the ZIL Plant has
developed a process.,
of bul)c zink plating,1--,
.
C ard 6/9
FigUre,~,
S/117/61/000/001/012/013
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of parts in a zinoate electrolyte, for which a non-cyanogen electrolyt6 in special
bell automatics is used. Substituting the zincato electrolyte for the poisonous
cyanogen electrolyte improved the working conditions arid increased the labor
pr~oductivity by 1.5 times. A new process of lustrous nickel-plating with equaliz-
ing additives is mentioned, whose characteristic consists in using three :,peclal
additives in the electrolyte, viz. equalizing, luster-forming and anti-pitting
additives. Thus lustrous coatings with a high corrosion resistance are obtained.
The Yaroslavskiy tekhnologicheakiy institut (Yaroslavl' Technological Institute)
in cooperation with an engine plant of the Yaroslavl' Sovnarkhoz has developed a
new0anti-corrosion coating for engine parts operating In diesel oil heated up to
100 C. This new coating consists of a lead-tin-zino alloy deposited in a lnyer of
3 - 5 within 6 - 9 minutes. The Xazenskiy khimiko-tekhnologicheakiy ins-litut
im. S. M. Kirova (Kazan' Chemical -Technologi oal Institute Im. S. M. Kirov', has
developed a new galvanization electrolyte on the base of the ammonia hydr6x1de
groups of zinc. The Zavod normaley (Plant of Standard Parts) of the Oor'l-ly
Sovnarkhoz has substituted the galvanizing of standard parts In sulfuric ccid
electrolytes by galvanizing in an ammonium chloride electrolyte, ensuring a high
throwing power and high specific electric conductivity. The zinc-coating thus
obtained is characterized by a fine-grained structure, good adhesion to t)..e basic
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metal and nonporousness. The Urallakiy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut
chernykh metallov (Ural Scientific Research Institute of Ferrous Metals) fas
developed a method of proteoting cold-rolled sheets of 0.8 - 1.2 mm thickress,
used for the construction of car-bodies, from corrosion with the aid of zinc.
A zinc coat of 1 - 4 deposited on the surface of the cold-rolled metal-increases
the life of car-bodies 2-3 times. NIIKhimmash has developed technological pro-
cesses of thermal chrome-plating and diffusion galvanizing of parts operating at
high temperatures and pressures (up to 500 at) in moist media in the presence of
sulfuric gases and carbon dioxide, and in media containing hydrogen and hydrogen
sulfide. These methods make it possible to substitute stainless steels arqd
increase the strength and resistance to wear of friction and cutting part,,.. The
exhibition showed a number of mechanized and automated metal-coating insttllatlon4
Thus the Vladimir Sovnarkhoz showed a bell-shaped unit for the galvanizing, of
small parts with 300 kg/hour capacity. The Gorlkiy Automobile Plant has developed
a cadmium-plating automatic for bushings with a capacity of 12,000 bushings per
hour. The exhibited RYNT-1 (PURP-1) device was of special interest, since it
ensures reversal of the supply current of galvanic baths with different dcration,
automatic control of the current density and electrolyte temperature, autcmatic
measurement of the coating thickness in the process of deposition and the
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AO04/AO0j
signaling of the termination of the process. The automatic program-controlled
Apr-T(APO-T) converter has been devised for the automation of Phrome-plating
processes with currents of alternating polarity. The device changes the magnitude
and the direction of current and maintains the given electrolyte temperatare. A
method of ion-exchange cleaning of vaste waters of galvanic shops has,beelh devel-
oped by the KIITraktorsellkhozmaj3h Institute. The 9flH (UFN) installati-on,
designed by the VNIIAvtogen Inmtltute and Intended for the gaa-flame sprajing
of plastics, was shown at ihe exnibition. Moreover a new type of metal coating
- liquid nayrit - was exhibited at the exhibition. Liquid nayrit is a now type
of synthetic caoutchouc which can be used in the form of concentrated (65 - 7%)
solutions of rubber mixtures for the rubber-ooating of metals. The most effootive
inhibitors for the proteotion of metals from corrosion were also shown at th
exhibition. There are 3 figures.
Card 9/9
-MLITSVEYG, A.M.
Pinion rolling. lkshinostroitel' no.8:42-44 Ag 162.
(MIRA 15:8)
(Gear shaping machines)
zF2-ZIT.",VV-fG, O.Y11,
ll~
Volvi.r- i;yatoram rif ' imar nquatJrmi 17 tl-,!s mfi-licd of *Yc, ',-ht~1,1
11 -1
m3rict-oft vyz~. ! cr4,tvl:~. v stici, I I;rook. 16
t6A 28:10)
1, C113midaretvormyy Inottluut tlj~cvogki 1. okort-ri-envillrolzo
j,r*oytikt-',-o,Atnjya I t4hntcf.esM0-. Gciotroya SSSR.
F .361o
IY89);
Q011/'(9-')0-2-45//78
AUTHORS: Kli-nellnitskaya, I. L., Epellt3vey,,-, L. A., Mikhaylova,
T. A.
TITLE: Concerning the Reactions of 2,11-Toluylerit, Di-tsocyanate
With Water
PERIODICALt Zhurnal obahchey 1(himii, 1()60, Vol 30, Nr 2, PP 581-583
(USSR)
ABSTRACTt According to patents, a reaction of 2,4-toluylene
dLisocyanate with an equimolar aMOUnt of water yields
3,31-dilsocyano-4,ltldimethyle6rbanilide.
--N I I -- C'O--N
2r113-< --NCO ('If,-
NCO NCO OC.N
Card 1/li
Concerning the Reactions of 2P)I-TolUylelle 778911
Dliso6yanate With Water. SOV//79-30-2-1:5/78
Only melting temperatures were given for the compounds
and structural formulas were not substantiated by
experiments. The authors found that the above reaction
yields a mixture of compounds, the melting, t. empera t tire
of which differs from the one given in patents by 5 to
100 C. The compound which by its chemical compocition
corresponds to 3,31-diisocyano-4,41-dimethylcarl)anilide
(I) was treated with methanol and converted to ccvves-
ponding diurethane (11) (mp 220-220-50 C).
IINCOOC"3 11,C00CNII
An identical urethane was obtained by parallel synthesis
according to the following diagram.
Card 2/4
Concerning the Reactlona of 2,1t-Toluylene 778911
Dtisocyanate With Vintor SOV/79-30-2-45/18
2C113 Nl1j Nl1---C0-1NI1-