SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT Z.F. CHUKHANOV - P.A. CHUKHAREV

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000509110007-8
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 12, 2000
• Sequence Number: 7
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

1 0 1 1 10 11 12 1) U UN
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&Jae C94..t
IIW-IOW* in sapidly dowing air takaP
to tilt
tl- 3C + 201 (absorbed) - clod,
C + 2C0 + 2CO,. and CA - 2CO + M.
The fim rewjm is LOOU iMPOmat dibove, and the mbm
are imPwtmn bdc-. 1.6% at o,. The wandon en,,cy
of the combitsed rewtiom is aded. to be 2().OW e3j.
L BaLcrumn
44TALLYOCKAL L119PATURE CLAISIFICATION
A I.,
glax, Sir,# SO..m.
411
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; IG.
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tt. (Itwl); .1. C-1 34. 1 txlvm 44 Ow 1) ,ww
wthxud 44, fillewcv
ity'-tl- . P'
rd,- . I'-Inp. N very coulplicalM.
It'VW
putation L4 the allit. 0(
.P.1 I.,
II.W.I. tile rate td gas twillall,ita. all'i file CIIIIII)II,
at P"
rite attwv mete" wrii with cittia. tvisuuq. R. 0.
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SO SO
C Q t 0 r. I I L.&-.14 9 1 I'AL-10.1
fit .-I. v-.1 vi
I I I I t-4,
A!
Obsevirstions on lite temperatm reglime of a coal layer
In a BuM of Ealiftation. Z.- kbunov. COMPf. .40
rfood, dMif. Sri. U. H.S. S. 26.34-1.
-rive de"Jormtrut j)f th"ll"d riplathms trilgis 10 the Mj- 1
vilisluts Obal the test temp. of amllface 14 vk*1 alul til 2"
f
00 below the Ch me is the ckwr to the thrucrtical temp.
the smailler ille beat Aow hs, the layvi. An in"raw in the
41 rwly of the air Current t"hic" lite vvi,*ity of the till.
ward tnovirtntat of the combustion zone and sit a Own
1whit tcVvrw% It into a downwant nuivenient, The kNgit
in,itiou'vVi(wity 44 a C~Ull fuel ulay IV fairly slivilwely
4t I
vakd. for vat"Is wkwifics of the air clurvilt by medits ul
the birrectli-nety thetiry. It is contru,61 that by a
0 thromtk*l analysis of the Phys'.0tclu. phentimetu it is
jkW,4I1JC tO OF9011140 thC dtfflndl M91111C Willi 4 ViM tO do 6
fr(rfrocc.. A. It. K.
"Iftsining max. ev'"I"Itty.
04 w
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A AtTALtUNCKAL, LITINA14,41 CLASUPKATION
L
avow
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0 0 0

w It I. MI Ids by XWO 41 audd
P A R-.& , 't, T A - I Is k-, A- A. --q, 4
oil 1-0 lwo S I- -q!O!!q
A!P 1-0 Aspires
ON"I't "A
00 in@ rectuatlAw of the temperature for Subterranean
4. Z. I CO.T. rood. 1"1'l, "0. 00
00 27.;,*Q, "fikRcul: ); cf. C. .1. 34.
TrM.-Tbe Pubterrawan glAi6cation of coal 6 PracticAl
Cold dgitsuiti
11 tt-tup. Clow to the thlrovetical toulp.
11*1 11 ter am difficult to dawy owills to tile herv lkAt
I.. 'T"he heat has thmigh the "I or LaWr 4%f custl it
:100 Ileffitkide. 1'".1 h It. Well.
IN
A I ff. I L A 04TALLUROKAL LITINATURE CLASIMIKATIOU
11110"I 11VIIISAVOR
14MONS -4 11, 0.1 alt. east 31 ill-
adG I w a a a NM
10
U &V to I., It a ti It of KW a 1 :14 444;
100 0 0 0 9 0 00 0 0 of vo 0 of 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0
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--l-1-1 -- -----------
00 P
P10"ISIS AND 1114AP19111) L"Cefs

a

2825. HYDRODYVA IC THEORY OF H T EXCHANGE AND

DIF7USION IN
TRBULENT GA-2 FLC'iV rM 'IMES. Chukqro

Z.F. (compt. rend.
(Doklay) acad. sai. U.R.S,S,#
00
1944, 43p 277-292; Engrest
Dig., Aug. 1946, 7,
04
231-"32) ')he author has attempted
topstablisha
*a
concept of the mechanIsm of interaction between
the
00 3
turbulent flow and the tube wall surface, and to
00 0
derive from it equations of the hydrodynamic theory
Oed
of heat
exchange. His equation a6rees with the empirical
OOU
equation of
Lotus and Bolter, as shown .-,raphically.

&$1k.$%.A AtTALLUKKAL LIT99ATLCE CLASWKATIC*
%lane 1111411TO
424M
Woo
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see
300
=*4
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U.N.S.S. 44

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w
th

e
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e bed by nwfbstW. ne talc ej
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IDC"Smm,". &1b, d".-.rwym Irv the pwtkic ise .1 th. furl

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I L A AtTALLUICKAL LIMATUAt CLAW VK&110 64
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-A I 4K
Aft L i fm
I* or Cp
IV * 0 0 0 40
fedle 0 00 04 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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00

Corresponding Members, Academy of Sciences USSR. (-1944-)
Power Eng. Inst., Academy of Sciences, USSR. (-1944-)
"Dynamics of Low-Temperature Carbonization Process of
Solid Fuel. Repart l."
Nos. 7-8, 1945. Iz. Ak. Nauk. SSSR. Otdel. Tekh. Nauk.

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P30CJSSII AND FOOP941-11% ~019

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40

TM9u
d
bwning. and Illialfles.
i

so

; (ion It It Ii Wid NO. 11. ?,,~
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r
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i kA
j

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n
Y Power lint.. Acat
r:RN
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O
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41
th
l

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-
.
.
.
.
pWi
.
.
y
Atf
t
R. 47. 1904(1043): Cf. C.A. 39.
Me SWOPOVd for Alseasing the relative

1111141111

IMPXVAO IX bW
eithmilm In a furl lied due to t1widur.

1110111.
01011111IM1611%. *Od Mlialk,cl. ThedelicnJencenithrr

.00
1

fittit4wo CO trikill., ps, Vvl%kqly 011111 compit., particle
tier

0
:

111111 Mik-It Md. it shown. fly it c(IIIIIArimin of thew
criteria It 11 'u
l
ed that thermal control u(the system by

440

=60

0

"
m
it
m ny of tire favorable method. tillially "VIIrection.

1116
Y be ciftVird by the adislition of apiwe4ifiAte Condiflam.

400
.

11finil Utter

no*

2 600

400

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010CIS10 IT"S 00
'5139. DYNAMICS OF PR(XSSS OF U)N-TEKPIMTURE CARBONIZATION OF
SOLID n-&L
J II. HEAT TRANSFER TO'LAYERS OF NON-SPHERIGAL 1101iUNIFORM
PARTICLES.
P. mid Shapatinas E. A. (Bull. Aced. Scies U.R.S.S*
Chukhancy. Z.
Crz'ssfti. Tech., 1946, 605-5141 abstr. in Chem. Abatr., Wth
Aprii.
1948. Vol. 42, 2741). An experimental investigation of the
rate of
hosting of a bad of particles by a hot gas. The authors find
that
the tirto-riesponse curve of the outlet-gas temperature,
starting with
a cold -b*ds in not significantly affected by the conductivity
or
spocifio host of the bed solids in the range Investigated. Bed
heights wore varied from 10 to 126 m.m. Results for
nonspherical
particles are --orrolatod by using an equivalent diameter of a
sphere
such that the surface per unit volume of bed is the same for
the
spherical particles as for the bed under consideration. Beat
transfer to beds cfnon-.~nifornp nonspherical particles
follows the
equation s Nu -m 0. 24 Be 043. which was deduced f or spherical
particles provided this equivalent diameter to jsed.
C.Ae
Coo
Zoo
goo
1-09
KTALLMK4 LOILN&Tvat C&AIMICATMA bee
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0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0'
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000

NdMOVI 2. P.
At the plenary meeting of the conference of the Power
Establishments of the Academies
of Science of the Union Republics and of the Affiliates of
the Academy of Science,,
USSR, the f6llowing paper was presented by a Corresponding
Member of the Academy of
Sciences, USSR, Z. F. Chukhanov, on "Gas supplies It e tat
and industry of Moscow
based on Moscow coal and out peat".
SO: Blektrichestvo, No, 9 Hoscowt Sept. 19-1+7 (U-5534)

CHUYIIIANOVJ Z. F.
Intensifikatsi ia konvektivnogo teploobmena iskusstvennoi
turbulizatsiei pogranichnogo
sloia, (Akademii Nauk SSSR. Doklady. flovaia seriia, 190, Y. 57,
no. 1, P. 35-38,
Table, diagr.)
Title tr.: Intensification of convective head exchange by
artificial turbulence of the
boundary layer.
AS262.S3663 v. 57
SO: Aeronautical Sciences and Aviation in the Soviet Union,
Library of Congress, 1955

0 0-W, 0.1111-0-211AIN-WAIR-W-W
a is v IB Is Am It 41 U a
Ide

9g'&

9
The reellive
*
O
"
Imesed 14C Is
4
*
M

00 Zli

1
masser.
T- 1341-
Nduk SfS,,R.. 00M.- 47,
vrq
.
,.!
4

*0
ad, cf. C.A. 0. 42W.-Intenslyo best ttan-let I, -chleved
I

Imler" to the
soundary la 0
=,"==
r
b
i
=
Z

400
ven to gym
-
cots .,.
,
1
g

sphrr"I particles of amlid or Vu. The previmxisly dMvvd
thevret"I equmiflott of beat exchange tot laym of spbcd-
i
h

.clata. Muc
calpank*oisimgmdognwrnrntwtthexpt

twiter brat trander Is obtalwd
with musaller particirs.

Hatrevarly effective brat tnuu&t is
attained In powder

brat oLebangers. even In the aberom of
turbulence as the

Ix"lladary layers, K. ljvblflt,m

sITALLUROKAL
LlTf* TUNI CLASILPOCATIft
-

slow %W411W.
73
1

0., Oat
.01131 IN
IN 0 ?W a P I
u 5 '1 '0 it X km
44
.00
460
eS a
woo
woo
4:041
see
woe
Dee
we e,

CHUKHANOVI Z. F.

A
-0 0 0-1111-0-1111 -*-a-* W - MF - W - ---z; - -
11 to 4 %1 46 17 Is 0 0; 6--sa v is to a ft~ 9 IF a a a a

Vedwrommll POWIft (A "al by So paruladom

Yead. -Ikl.. Mawair).
C
4

ses

06
= ,R J. SC 454(1947)(in
v
R ) ~ d
CA U
(17TR'
4 1
M

.
t
;
W.-In the un.
,
detPwlkf Mmikatitm at coal by WwIn
i
h

*00
r t
s a
rough
"
the coal med lion). no two-well arrutwum
-la
nt
12-

600
will he found
1.1
1
so far an the rate of production i-4:

0
0
coucelved. bemuze the likst and pu 10&s"
. are tmd to,

00.3 be rektiv
" high- For the best results the input wells

along a Mitt
enilwaring the hiast welts.
i
000 take wells In the first circle have bpent their

coo
III$ tbeY 1 -1 1 - blast WeM and those in the next circle
00-3

goo
becom e intake weth. The rate of Production cata be fur.
00 I=T--d bF Olbeling Ps In 2 or 3 ste
i
I

.e..
n the
m,
44, 20d.3rd,pemamcirckeatotift. Thbc
'lates a fawmable
Pressure &M In the coal layer with tbe
am
d

.1000
e"ent re
uc.
f
lion of possible Ou Ion along the porous rocks
l
i

400
over
ay
ng
the c'm tay- covinstan

600

Nip 46
A

Vat CLAtIWKATION
-1jtLLUItGICL
A127SLA 01 ALL

Oki 11VIVWV.

-4 a nd 0 a

a 3 2 1
A"
U It AV ISO it it it IN IK Ka it ff It It 19
7

0-
00 0

OF -~W, 5
S

Wi~
I

N

Z.
Jul 194t
Heat Exchange Systems
Turbulence
"Ihtensification of Cmvective Neat Exchange for
Artifloial,Turbulonoo of the Boundary War," Z. F.~
Chukbanov,,Corr Mew, Acad Sol 4 pp
-Dok Akad Nauk map Nova Ser" Vol LVIIp No 1
Describes exporlments shoving that Seneral'principles
produced by author on.intensification of heterogento
processes of heat exchange type are correot and can be
ohooked by several methods
60TIO0

CHUKHANOV, Z. F.
Teploobmen v usloviiakh llvnutrenneill i I'vneshned" zadachi.
(Akademl:ia Nauk SSSR.
Dcklady. Novaia seriia~ 190, v. 55, no. 6, p. 501-504, diagr.)
Title tr.: The "interior" versus "exteribrIll problem in heat
exchange.
Also published in English in Comptes Rendus de I'Academie des
Sciences de VURSS.
Nouvelle serie, 1947, ve 55, no.6. p. 497-500 (Q60.A52)
AS262.S3663 v. 55
SO: Aeronautical Sciences and Aviation in the Soviet Union,
Library of Congress, 1955

T j- 7-7-" ;,!-
V U_
'1 1, 1 a L 4 16

V n a is

n 11 n a a 9
f

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a

IST "m IND 0movel Ina A-0 41. clo

cal
-ww

PROC1551% APO
plovenwits 1mv(X

a*

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3057. CARBON COMBUSTION. OXYGEN ZONE Ill
C-CHW11M.

ChWO sm
-L _qv. Z. F. (Daklady Akd. Hauk, U.S.S.R., vol.

(5), 893-996).
Deals with ohanges of oxygen

conosatration in the gas issuing
from a burning

7 too

C-ohannel.

goo

see

see

as is

5 L A ARTALLUROKAL LITURATU01 CLMWKAT10"

MAW

SUM S0.01.

Wee

I S a
nd 0 m w w of 0 a a 3 V
Jt It At

Moll
PROC14116 AND POOM1111t
it
00 44
Go
00
00
99
C.oft.eraIIII -d O&bwW-,_Ytd Gas
- W Obblimlo
me j. IAM call'
for SUVOI nil COOF ChukhsnoV. 12VO11(ya
(in RUFl Rn-) Z*d 1, .~, Tkh"ichekikh auk (Bul-
SSR, c-
Nnuk q.13SR. of e e", f Sciences of thO M.
letin of ihe Academy ( ) july 1948, P. 1101-1
tion of Technlc&l S,!Iencel . reference to cer-
DISCUSPLIS the abo ,ve 'With special
0 tain Soviet types of gas producers.
U.J
17C,
Nei
A I m - I L A METALLURGICAL LITINAUNIN CLASWCAIM
slow NOHOW
flow SIVISISIR
s4no*o -1 1634*0 wit CPOW 449 61LIBIC"I BBLL31 CK Q.T Ali
. I r I I AA I I I fm 0 it I I W IN 0 a
Or a a It XT Its Ill It N MO It I YA I -IV 1"m
0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 : 0 0 * 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 go 0 a 0 0
0 0
00000000 0 00000 a 0 * 0 0 jo 00 000.00

Of WWII NUN undat

?r4*r"M1tWA*W, 110"V AW.

64 A

commmAilm of of "
C tubes iRith 0
1
%ation (delis) - -fkt W23
'm 0
thnnA
b tbem
&Yvft

.
a
g
4
derivWo wbffe t is the coam. Of 0, 2 b t* dW=Ce WMg

the tube. /
h & tntaiier o". akW to t1m Reyn" m
matiom Ats tbe ex
mat
Al
data ~1
d k i
TWA e

.
s a c
.
an
i
g
Chulkhm- (Mmitatim. AW. %huk) for 0
"

sad a Reynolds no. of BM,
thnm& a C mbe at 11000
dil-
h
ditio
tb
"" is cmttMled b
hi
d

c
con
ns
un
er w
r w,
y
fusion. Chukhanova's data 1. it. 0 conen. at the end

644a C tube
8 ntm. in diam.and 25cin, longat trmp5, from!
00
M, to 13W (with
tax vewty canst. at 2) CAI$

be interpre" it It It ammwAd that
cumburition is nut Wo.

i hermAt at the lower temps. but bm
Lia(bemnal above
00
OW". at which temp. diffmakat becotmes the
cmatnAting

41r
process. 71* Undflng temp. below which combasthm is

nonimbetnW mn be cM. if ths 0 oom., Reynottis no.,

and tube
diem. we knmm. If. K. Uvillaston
t

Asa.*%& 611ALWISICAL LF1100tol
A
CL SWICATON.-,

141464 "to a" Got 1114JI
Mee
moo
too
OK OUT Itj
IT * W
0 .U W ~A` 11~ a, 119 - it ig--: jjj Zq AA A S a CW a is a -IV
*Sao
01 Wo 0 0 o 0 o 06- 0 0 0. 40 0 0 410 04 0 4 0 0 0 e 6 0 0 * 6
40 0 0 0 4D 0
0 090 0 0 0
0 0 0 6

00 4
few
**A
Of
Off
004
T Atp ma 4.0-4r. CROO&I
PROdIIIII AND FROV91141 MVII so
-*' 0
.00
000
3871. LUOINED WILIL.M01 OF WLID FUELFUR fUWERpCH&JC41L
kND TECHNOW.ACA ff 'JCESP,;. Q~uV
khawy, ~(Vestnik Akad.
Nauk S.S.S.R. (J. ichd. Sol. U.S.S.R.), 1949, (9), 62-72).
A review of.tho advantages and proppecta of combinini; with
low temperature ourbontsation the produ tion, In adlition -00
to semi coke, tar kind gag, of cement, carbide und stewi 1000
power, and the smelting of iron ore. I)iare is an Illustrated woo
description of a scheme for low temperature carbrinisation XOO
inwhich the Nel, on its way to the carbontoation chamber woo
in a finely divided state, Is prehoated by being eased 'roe,
through two cyclones throuji idhich the hot gases from the qO*
chamber y1ass in the reverse direction.
ego
be*
woo
I - 1METALLUMNIOCAL LITIMPAT481 CLAIS19KATIN
S63060 "If ORV
IV 00 IS
0 0 evil ; all Tax, KIN Itax-IC
0 0 010 040 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0 4D 0 0 49 0 0 0
00900014,0000000900*090
MILLAIS" MAIM &A SAM III
0 ; TX&
V Od 0 N V I V 10 0 di 0 3 1 V
WIFA
00000000*0000000*010400
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'60 A
::4
t
goal
*aA
000
.060
LF
PIOC9011 APO #;;;I I'll .01k
-ge
log
COMNSC VULIZATION OF 50LJO FUMS FOR FOWER AND TECIMMUGIML
1 1-00
PURKSWO Chukhe v0 0 (za Akon. Topliva (Fuel Econ.), log
Aprj 19101 Discusses moans of combininb in one 1416
plant the production from natural solid fuel of senicoks,
gas, tur,, etc.,, and the combustion of the somicoke In a
furnaeso
Describes laboratpty and owl Industrial experiments on the
goo
following continous process. . brown coal or shale In dried
pulverized and dropptd. Injo a horizontal pipe, then carried 0 0
by fluo..,Sosos~*t 650 -750 U., to a cyclone separator. The roe
fuel --tiolot spend-lonly-0.2 to'O.4 soon in a temperature too
of 45FIii- 550 Us` Fi*& this ohamber volatile substances are see
draYm off, Able the particles (now somicoks) drop into ire*
anothor~horizcntsl pipe and are carried V an air blast to
too
the furnace. Success depends on keeping separate (1) goo I
the heating of the particles and 42) the somlooking process' ago
'a
0
AS*-ILA METALLUNCAL LITINATWI CLASUPICAIM
F401141VINIST. 10.11009000
-7-___A
b U a xv ~00 As a i 1 it i ;, a a i ;;M& salvo MWINSISM4 39 V
A
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a it 42 61 41
&,im"tka of dw preftva" of prolwallog nod semi.
CAlme of Feel PwtWm (in Russlan,) Z. F... C
D WvS N -k SSSR (Report%i;
of it: V
SSR), new w., v.
1%-.rnts thearetk-al. mathetn;tical asudy-56 of the
Axive. Thennal decinoposition of fuel is comiderrd
as a Series ol=rtk-I Andsuctvaive physicochemical
w e t
T"Clions. is definite function of thr
organk- mass of the fuel. Formula for detrrminstion
of this function Is raopoftd. Influence of varUbles
soch as size of fuel partic:6 is Indkited. Results are
dinimed and pcwibilitv of practical appIkution ii
emphA-sized.
Asi-SLA "TALLURGKA .L LIT11MATURI CLA.Michlift
eIP U It AV X 1A
a, In it on a a a it It MO a I in M I I A Od 0 1A 2 0 4 3 9 1
16;
0 0 9 WOJOL so 61's 0 we we 0 0 4.4 6,0 G.e 0 00 0 0 0 so 0
d!
Abe
roe
gee
r L41 0
no*
see
A
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k, MR-M.

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----------
v it is is m Is 4 It " " W
a I A
J_A__,L -8. 0 P 0 4 1
". -" ;." .0.
region (In AW Nouk XUR (M.N.) 77.
fill-fill. Apr. Iffil.
The prohim" conipliferril is the behavior of the burning region
a ithin a rylinitriml blaitt furnam Mint wit h militl lite)
lumps mA
omilitfivil with an air cum-tit, Author ratirulalm the Pliml of
1W.4wollo" of lite burning reltion by f4m4iderfult the ratio of
hrat
mimplilic.1 fit the w1jarml fuel Ikyrr 1;,v nubation In f1w
hetil n-l"I
In m6e the tentivrat"m of this lkv" up to like ignition jv~nt.
Arroclynounkmi and best-trander prol"t% unflerh-ing tim
-n4m Am n in qwmtbm or mm woritev! out. Perhatio mrh prob-
WO-i 0-1 Imm; do not mr1w owing to the vaterucky low ReynnM%
oumber of
AW,-, a i the air current (Irma than 10i Irfr"CO "9th. thmuth,
not men-
hl~ A vou 114ra"olf, ylsom
.0 ;
S A. I L A a TALLUeGICAL LITIRATIAt CLA$$tFKA11C1s
SIL111441:
84131 ON( C%- Lit
U It AV' ;6_~, -mi. i a OW 0 1 is IQ 9 a a T-6,
.0 1vot, grit Net Its. Otte
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0 0 0 0 04 0 we 0 0 0 0 0 * o 0 0 : : : : : 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
T_S*
Les
-00
-00
-00
too
090
SOO
no*
also
44141
goes

OEUKHANOV, Z. F.
4,M1 pginee ri Th 6
.ng. rmal Engineering 1 Jun 51
'"On the Problem of the Motion of Solid Particles ,in
-a Gas Flow," G. N. I%udyakov, Zi, F. Chukhanov, Corr
Mem, Acad Sci USSR
~"Do'k Ak Nauk!SSSR" Vol =III, No h, pp 681-684.,
Conducted exp ,ts.to.study heterogeneous processes in
9"Iflow cont&moving solid particles, as in cases
.:.'o:t~c'oal-dust.combustion,,catalytic cracking, burn-.
in~; of certain materials, etc. Describes installa~
tion. Data obtained disprove assumption that solid
-particles always move with velocity close to that of
gas flow. Used movie camera for detn of velocities.
i84T43

CHUKHMV9 Z. Fo
USSR Arg, m~eerin-g t*6ange 11 Oct 51
"Heat Exchange in Gas Suspension of Solid Parti-
cles," G, W. Khudyakov, Z. F. Chukhanov, Corr Mem,
Acad Sci USSR,-Power Bug Inst imeni G. M. Krzhiz-
-Ianovskiy, Acad Sci USSR
,'.."Dok Ak Nauk SSSR". Vol L=, No 5P PP 747-750
equipment and procedure for studying heat
exchange between solid particles and air in forward
flow. Expts corroborate exceedingly high inten-
sity of.heat exchange between gas and dust in gas
suspension and show strong intensifying effect of
'hydrodynamicallyunstable portion of flov on heat
:exchange.,-.Suggests effectime utilization-ofthis
.-zone in:iiiduii-t;iiiLl~~44ipm~ii.--. 22IT41:

60
JA %4e,,c
v NO

CHUKHANOV) Z. F. Aug 52
USSM/Englneerlq; - llenb, Conbustion
"On the Theory of Surface Combustion. I Tunnel Burners," Z. F.
Chukhanov, Corr Mem
Acad Sci USSR
Iz Ak Nauk S334, OTIT, No 8, pp 1160-1171
Considers surface or flameless combustion as combined
homogeneous-heterogeneous
Drocess and concludes that role of surface combustion for tunnel
burners is insignificant
in regard to portion of gas burning an surface, and therefore
activity of surface of
burner refractory walls is unessential. But surface of tunnel burners
is of great
significance from viewpoint of "stabilizing" honogenious bur!iing of
gas in volume.
In this respect, proper use of active surfaces is expedient,
especially in
combustion of lean gaseous mixtures.
A 47 nD.,q:77jq 4 262T11
V

-, ii '".~ , , i-,
-I-
~ li : 1. -~Il I
:- 1. , , , 'm t- ~

CMRWOVI Z9 V., (Corr He Acad Soi USSR)
Iz _Ak Nauk SSSR, OTN, No 4, PP 562-598
Article is:.based on wAhorls report presented at sci
res sessionj arranged at Power Engineering Inst im,
G. M.
Krzhizbanov kiy in~1952~ There are several
er~_
subjects discussed,,as f62lows: general charact,
iistic"'of -process of Ccombustion and gas formation.-',~
276T43
in this process; reduction theory of gas formation
-during.4igh-slqeed gasification; caloulation of gas
formation; combustion of coke with high ash content;
hydrodynamic and temp, conditions of coke combustion.
1h conclusionj measures for efficient-utilization of
-fuels are discussedvith emphasis on necessity for
preliminary-thermal processing of solid fuels for
*dium and large furnaces.

BLINOV, V.I.; 9999M~OV. Z.F., chlen-korrespondent.
Combustion of coal in a zone of low temperatures. Izv.AN
SSSR. Otd.tekh.
nauk no.5:736-740 My 153. WaA 6:8)
L Akademiya nauk SSSR. (Combustion)

Y,AR*MVUU, N.A.; CHUEUNOV, X.F.. chlen-korrespondent.
, -
Investigation of the combustion process of carbon layers.
Twv.AN WSR Otd.
tekh.nauk no.7:969-991 J1 153. (HLBA 6:8)
1. Akademtya nank SSSR (for Chukhanov). (Carbon) (Combustion)

GRMMANOV, Z.F.
%'mmm .
Perspectives of gasification In the track Industry. Avt.
trakt.
pro*. no.12:3-6 D 053. (nU 6:32)
1. Chlon-korrespondent Akadeall. nsuk SSSR. 2.
Inergotichaskiy
Institut Akadeall na-dk SSSR.
(Kotor tracks) (Transportation, Automotive)

USSR/Engineering Thermotechnics FD -1581
Card 1/1 Publ. 41-2/18
Author Chukhanov, Z. F., Moscow
- _WM
Title Elements of the theory of thermal treatment of fuels. Problems
of
the theory of the intensive process of thermal treatment of fuels
and means for control of the quality of the obtained products
Periodical Izv. AN SSSRo Otd, tekh. nauk 8., 7-22, Aug 1954
Abstract Examines fundamental problems of theory of intensive
thermal treat-
ment, of the organic part of fuels for the purpose of understanding
the mechanism of the process of thermal change and planning ways of
improving and controlling this proabss. Process is used in obtain-
ing high-fuel-value gas and syntehtic li4gid. fuel from solid fuels.
States experiments were conducted at the Power Engineering Instit:ute
of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR by Ye. A. Shapatina, A. M.
Nikolaev, F. Ye. Keneman, A. P. Kashurichev, N. A. Karzhavina, V. V.
Kalyuzhnyy, and G. N. Khudyakov under the direction of the authort
Table; graphs. Eleven references.
Institution
Submitted April 12, 1954

w, __7 ......
Z' 17. CituWmav and A, R. Ofirk(n. P .04lddl Akid. Auk
-Aut approximation ntethexl!q
dr.yclor.ed for crAnTrutathut of evuhustion rcmflt,, ul wke
AMPZlk4td 111 3 PA. CtUN es are pfewritcti far the vafiwioii
-of 0 vancu. with ilic coke partide du for (3--concti. witit
fliffmat air-exec" CMITI., and (or diye.--nt V..%luesi of Clio
(' NM-lt VO./Pe).

At aria
7~'-77

AID P - 2387
Subject USSR/Engineering
Card 1/1 Pub. 110-a - 1/15
Authors ChUkhanov.. Z. F., Khitrin, L. N. and Golubtsov,
V.A.,
'to"PPO.'*W#*W.O,"Mdemy of Science, USSR
Title : Bfficient utilization of fuels - a new stage in
power
development
-Periodical : Teploenergetika, 7, 3-12, JI 1955
Abstract The necessity for fuel saving gives new importance
to
the method of processing coal - i.e. using heat treat-
ment for extraction of gas liquid tar and other by-
producto before combustion. The results of theoreti-
cal and experimental study are reported. The process
-of separating gasand tar is explained graphically
and in detail. The thermal treatment of peat shale,
and pulverized coal from the Moscow basin is pre-
sented with curve's. The auth6rd.reeommend more re-
search and consider the reported study as the begin-
ning of a new field in efficient fuel utilization.
lkttteen diagrams. Eight Russian references, 1949-1955.
Institution: ENIN AN SSSR tInatitute of Power Engknerring,
Academy
Rf iciences, USSR
Submitted o a e

CRUKHILNOV.V Z. F.
"The R61e'of the' Riactloh 6f- Carbbfi Dlb:i:l4e* Reduction
in the Procens * of Coke
Burning,,* a paper presented it the 6th International
Conference on Combustion, New
Haven,, 19-24 August 1956
Coro Mr. AS USSR
Inst, Energetics, AS USSR,, Moscow
A-52W., 9 jul 56

CRUIMOT Z.F.1 GOIAN"OT 0V.A'
--'idilR6h#U9T*g toklmaldwaMy redahor
[Host engineering; vays of using heat off icient3y] llmrgo-
takhnol agicheakas IspolIzovanle topliva; puti offektivnogo
primenenila topliva. Kookm, Ind-vo Akadeall muk SSSR,
1956. 126 p. OCZA 9:3)
1. Chlen-korresporAeut AN SSSR (for Chukhanov, Zhitriu, Go-
lubtsov)
(He&t anglamering)

Z~~

cy
AUTHORS: Karzhavina, N.A., Keneman, F. Ye and Chukh 24-9-11/33
TITLE: High speed thermal dec?mposition of anov, Z.F.(Moscow)
OnRpnlla ---- . fUel- -h-w

24-9-11/33
High speed thermal decomposition of fuel by means of a
gaseous heat
carrier.
downwards and the gaseous heat carrier (super-heated steam)
being driven upwards (in counter current). Steam is
preferable to flue SSBes since after condensation it
permits measurement of the gas yi8ld in the first stage
of the process and also up to 600 C it represents an
inert heat carrier. The results are given of experiments
of heat and thermal decomposition of Moscow region coal and
Baltic shale in an experimental set-up with an output of
up to 150 kg/hr of fuel of 1 to 2 mm and 2 to 3 mm fractions.
A sketch of the experimental set-up is shown in Fig.l.
The heating retort consists of a vertical tube of 0.2 m
dia. and 12 m long. The heated fuel was fed into a chamber
by means of a worm arrangement and the products of thermal
decomposition were drawn off through a side opening and
fed into a cooler, ventilator and, finally, into a gas
container. For maintaining a constant fuel temperature
in the thermal decomposition chamber, it was fitted with
an electric winding which enabled compensation of the heat
loss into the ambience. The fuel was held in the
decomposition chamber for about two hours. Drawbacks
Card 2/3 comprised inadequate hermeticity of the chamber and
the

24-9-11/33
High speed thermal decomposition of fuel by means of a
gaseous lieet
carrier.
ventilator, as a result of which it was not possible to
measure accurately the yield of gas and the yield of tar.
Fig. 2 gives typical curves of the temperature distribution
of the steam and the fuel along the height of the retort
for 1 to 2 mm fraction coal; in a given cross section, the
fluctuation of the steam temperature did not exceed
10 to 15 0 and it was possible to ensure heating of the
fuel to a temperature which was practically equal to the
inflow temperature of the steam. The obtained test data
are tabulated and plotted in graphs, Figs. 2 to 7. The
obtained results confirmed in principle the practical
possibility of thermal decomposition of Moscow region coal
by separating the processes of heating of the fuel and ;ts
thermal decomposition at heating temperatures up to 500 C.
Whilst maintaining all the advantages of "internal" heating,
the here described method permits prevention of the mixing
of,the thermal decomposit-ion gas with the gaseous heat
carrier. There are 4 tables, 7 figures and 3 Slavic
references.
SUBMITTED: February 6, 19G.?.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress,
Card 3/3

-4
v Cff
G R 7, :1. ;ciences,
T I T L, -"as -fficL, -,,ion
(,n ekonam-l;.----hu-,k-o--
11,111-1vtIL: Vectnik Akademii nL--.uk 1~159, 7r 4, 2L.
J i,.R I C (Uss-R)
.7R A "T T'i-, cf '-00k b-
yr 'c a J
,6 Ulf~v: ".kn .:mal --J of a C,
fication". Thiz bock ras pub-, -i--~hed in 1~57 br the
Fublizhine-.-
House,AS USOR, Moscow, in an edJLJor, of ~:OCO
book hae 133 parTes- It h~-,s the rrice of 71-.G !Ioublos.
Cari 11/1

STORANS, Ya.A.-. CHUXHANOV,Z.~'.'
Iffect -0 temperature and reaction time on the process of
thermal decomposition of post caused by rapid heating
Lwith ails ry
in InglishJ. Inzh.-fiz. shur. no, 9:16-28 6 15B. (MIRA
31:10)
1. Institut khimii AN letviyokoy SSR. g. Rigs i
Energetieheskiy
institut AN SSSR, g. Moskva.
(Peat gasification)

GMMNOV I Z.
Wficiency of the developiNnt of the Moscow Coal Basin.
Top. skon.
no,9:39-46 158. (MIRA 11:10)
(Moscow Bagin-Coal mines and mining)
4.
V

STONANS, Ya.A*j 0
Rapid thermal decomposition of post in the presence of
free oV98n~
Inzh.-fiz,zhur, no.10!11-17 0 158. (MIRA 11:11)
1. Energetichaskiy inatitut AN SSSR, g. Moskva, i
Inatitut khimii
AN Latviyakoy SSR, g. Riga.
(Peat)

7- -----------------
iF
gig
,c
1r
OF:
1
4 t
64

ciffm,~Mv, Z.F.
Basic ways of using peat in power engineering
sad In
industry. Trudy Inst.energ. AN BSSR no-lC:3-11
159.
(MIRA 13:6)
(Peat)

--- - - ------
POASS I BOOK EXPLA)ITATION SOVA358
Tj%O I tokhnika vsetalletke (tabor =4
EngIneerinj In the
Sevon-Year Plan) ow Profisdat, 1960. 3b5 P.
M*'c .
(3oriess MAssovaya. bibli.-."
rabboohagg).10,000-o9ples
printed.
Coapilert S. 0. Xrylov; Ed.: A. V.
AniaLaeov; Tech. $4.9
A.A. Gollabonkova.
PURP=t ThIA~book Is Intended for-the general
reader.
COVIOU011 no book Is a collection of 19
artlcles d;,aig
with the athlevtments and progress of the
Seven-YAer
Plan In branches of the SovIeZ economy and
In science.
Attention is givan to power plant
construction, machine
bulldlng, oybernetlen, ele-atritl cation.
transportation,
prospecting, steel production, production of
consumer
goods mocnamizatlon of agriculture, and
chemistry.
Suggs$ tIons for further Progress am made.
No person-
LlItIes are mentioned. There are no
references.
Trokopovich. A. To. Deputy Director,
Ekbperimentallnr
-Witol'skly 1nstltUt metall0roxhuahchikh ate
v
iac nka
(Experimental Scientific Research Institute
of Pfttal.Cuttlmg
mohlne TOOIN)l From Automatic Machine Toolo
to Automatic
rmduotion Lines, Shape, and Factories 59
VWXr as 0. (Doctor of Technical Satenc4s]
Program
Or Tools
Doctor of Technical Sciences,
ff-aressorl Cybernetics 3,19
X. 16orrespondlM Member. Academy of Salences
WIM.-atamation in the Near Future
127
Gaubu~". Ia.' (Candidate of Chandstryl
Chemdstry Today
142
(Canditlate of Technical Sciences) Found&-
'Flom of Industry
166
Staklov V (Deputy Director. Moscow Branch of
the
go; r;5y* Institute) The Sevan-Year-PlAn.and
the
Xlestritication of the U=
Chukhan". Z. . (Co-rospanding Membe r,
Academy of Sal~
smae& USSAI-On' COprehansive U'111%ttlon of
Puel 20T,
Z-fewrotan.- contrii: -committee, Trade Union
rice iv
I n
kers n the BLU.1ding-Materi,als Industryl.
The Con-
r
Chokanov, A. A. (Candidate or TechnInal
Sciences) Welding
'BrICT91-t --ture 252
NShEch#~11;ba:v I- lNestber. Academy of
Solatoa&* USSR) What
W in Prospeo ing for Kineral. Resources 26T
candidate or Technical Sciences, Deputy
Sclont'-flo and Teehnictl Committee,, Council
of Ministers of the USSR] go- tagIneering
for the Creators of
Plenty 290
3. S. [Instructor at the Automation
Laboratory.
&H-T-R, yy heuchna-losledovatel-okly
Institut, khlopcha-
tobuazhnoy promysrilennosti (Central
Scientific Research
in titute of the Cotton Industry)] For the
welfare or the
=Vla 308
Br~Yev, 0 2. fUlrector. T3ertral-nyy
nauchno-Iteledovatell-
8~y nstltut kov~evonnoy I obuvnoy
promyshlonnosti (Central
Scientific Researth Institute of trio
Leather and Pootwear
Inaustry)l Hair a alillon Pairs at Shoes 320
n1lo A,4 11~mbar, All-Unlo Academy of
Agricultural
c__r.
=Zlen 1. Lenin. Largen-Scale Mechanization of
'Agriculture 325
Zvortkoy~V. V. (Corresponlint; Member,
Academy a r Sciences
MWIF-gano~--J-Naient~st and Teckwologistj A
Big Leap 341
Explanation at Por.eignIT.ermsisnd Difficult
WONO Occurring
in the Book 363
AVAILABLE: Libra:7 or congress
C-d

CHJLHANOV, Z.F.
Introduction* Anergotakh.1spoll.topl. no-1:5-12 160.
(MIRA 13:10)
(Fuel) (Power engineering)
0

muo"Ov, Z. F.
list A3.1-Union Conferenc on the Utiliqation of
luel for Power
Inginserin& AnerCDtekh.IBpoI'.topI* no.l.-13-23 160.
(MIRA 13:10)
(7hal-Congresees) (Power onginearine,--Congresses)

25420
SlI371tS1100010061009109?
79' AC06/A101
4 -1 . ~r'Rs - Chukhanov' Z.F., Stonans, Ya.A., Kaehurl.:hav,
A.P.
TITU - Gi1mblistion prosess of a fuel gas suspension with h-Igh
content of
vn~latliez
PERIODICAL- Referatlvnyy zhurnall. Metallurgiya, no. 6, 19-61,
2, abstract 6BIO (V
eb. "3-ye Vses. sovaBhehaniye Do teoril gorgniya, V. 121,
Moscow, 1960,
169 - 178)
nm,. -.-i ac,-~nrdance with the new t-heor7 of developing
reactions of 7cohermai
dissoc I-at-Ion of va-plous fuels during the combustion proceas
(in particular of a
fuel gas suzpenzlon wltn high contlent of volatile sA~atan--es)
it is recommended
t;-I~ ConsIder ths- process of -the thermal dissociatltpn of
fuels as a ccmposite com-
plex of parallel and ci=zz?outive reactions oce-.urring
simultaneously and having
d:lff'erent kinetic characteristics. Bitumens, liberated from
the fupil when heated
from hOO t-,i 5001'~C, are n,%t Me3hanizal' admix-tures of
fuels, but. their liberation
is ~aased 1by etem'.1cal prooesser of thermal disacCiation along
anergetioa!17 weak
b%~nds. lt, is st~esaGd -zhat the t-4-me fact-.~r toge-:;her
with tewperatnj're, plays a
Ver-Y IMID~~-tant par-" = thezynal dis3cclaticn pro-3triases of
any fue--i-s. Thus the
Card 1/2

25420 S/137/61/000/006/009/092
Comb-ustion process ... AbC~/AIOI
t-hermal d-Iseo3lat'l-on process can be regulated within a very
wide range as to the
yisld and dissoziation prcduc,".-s. Investigat.�ans were made at
high.
10 _ 10~ degr",a/zec) uniform heating of solid and gaseous
fuels by
zpsel (un. to 1 5
~.heir rapild mix1rq! w.*,-.Ih he,,,, Sase,~~-js and s-)Alid
heal, carrie-re; and still more rapid
c~v)iing of thermal producits.
Yu. Fil,lmonov
[Abstracter's notes ComPlete trans'lation]
Card 2/2

(CHUKHMOV, Z.F.
Ignition and heating conditions in the combustion of
coke particles.
Inzb.-fiz.zhur. no.8:125-135* Ag 160. (MIRA 13:8)
1. linergeticheekiy institut im. G.K.Krzhizhanovskogo,
g. Moskva.
(Coal gasification) (Combustion)

GHUKHANOV, Z.
Time factor and the economic effectiveness of
socialist production.
Vop.ekon. no.9:90-96 S 160. (MIRA 13:8)
1. Chlen-korrespondent.AN SSSR.
(Goat, Industrial)

MUXHM Ov. Z. F,
What id more-advantageous; steam or hydroelectric power plants?
NTO 2 no.qjl7-23 3 160o (KIBA 13:9)
1. Chlin-lorresporAent Akadezil nauk 33SR; savediVuhebly labora-
toriyey energotekhnologii Inergetiches.kogo instituta iment.
G.K.Krzhishomovskogo AN SSSR-
(Electric power plants)

CRUIXOOV, Z.Y.. doictor takhn.nauic
Zuonomic effectiveness of the utilization of peat in
power engi-
neering methods of production, Torf.prom. 37
no.4:30-34 160.
(MIRL 13:7)
1. Baergeticheskiy in~jtitut AN SSSR;
chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR.
(Po~O (Puel)

~q ich,~ PEVZM - GJ9.0 red. izd-va; IAUT9-V.Gop
HUMUM.. . ~Fodorovich~fl . I
tekhn. red.
(Some problems of fuel and power) Nekotorye problerq
topliva i
energetiki. Moskvag Izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR, 1961 477 p
?MIRA 3.4; 8)
(Fuel) (power resources)

APTER, D.M.; CIMKHMOV, Z.F.
Movemnt of reacting solid particles [with suwAry in
English].
Inzh.-fiz. zhur.' 4 no.3:26-30 Rr 161. (MIRA, 14-8)
1. Vostochno-Sibirskiy filial Sibirskogo otdaleniya AN SSSR,
g. Irkutsk.
(Fluidization)

22820-'
8/1 ~01611004100510031015
B104/B205
M;'. Chukhanov Z., F.
AUTHORS: Aptqr -D
otion of gas-liberating particles
TITLE: M
PERIO'DIQAL:. Inzhenerno-fizichesk~y zhurnal, v. 4, no. 5, 1961, 16-20
TEXT: The' authors investigated the motion of fieterogeneous reacting
solid
spheres developing a gaseous phase In a liquid or'a gas. As in a
previous
..paper (fFZh', ho-_3~ '1961), the authors used 5-mm spheres of baked
clay
whi0h werd~saturated.with Na2CO (by a holution or orystals). EC1 was
.3
used as a liquid.'.'The interdation of sodium carbonate with
hydrochloric
acid resulted-in'~ viole0 foTmation of 00
The sinking of the spheres
:1 2
was examined with a'motion-~pioture cameia.
Pig. 2 shows the rati o VAM4
as a function of the sinking path (in cm)..'. Vp' is the hydrodynamic
resistance of th4 reaction spheres, andy4, is that of a-non-reacting
A
sphere. The max wum. cdeffioient*of resistance was inferred-from
photo-
Card 1/~

22820
S/170/61/004/005/003/015
Motion of gas-.1i' aerating particles B104/B205
aphe of the point where the liberation of S was most violent and was.
r af
g
acoompani4d by formation of bubbles. Further experiments with spheres
sinking in gas are dedorib9d. Experiments were also carried out wdth
spherea of moist olayo which dropped in 6uperheated.steam (300-70000).
The aerodynamic resistance vae.oalcul6ted from the formula
4 -T VA
..3
&U
where d and yW are the diameter and the specific gravity of'the
spheres;
V and 1, are the velocity and specific gravity of steam; v is the
velocity
of the sphere referred tp A fixed scale. Pia. 3 shops that the
velocity
Of large wet particles i's lesjithan that of amall dry particles. Cold
particles of 5 mm diameter w" found to be i2onsiderably slowed down
at a
temperature of 3000C. The very complex aerodynamic and hydrodynamic
pressures aseooi-aU4,jq~th the motion of particles in gases and
liquids are
8iscuesed. It is noted t~at'th* incretase in aeiodynamia-and
~.ydrodynamio
resistance is due to the gas bubbles and,the vapor emergiug from the
pores.~
'She "empprature of superheated steam and the temperature-debendbnt
forma-
Card 2/5

22820'
~S/170/61/004/005/003~015
Motion of gas-libera~ting particles B104/B205
'-tion of volatii~. substances -by coal is-f6und to affect these
processes
appreciablys -It is finally-.noted that processes associated-with the
motion 'of reactIng solid particles can never be calculated by the
meth6ds
applied to non-reacting particleat There are-4 figures and 2
Soviet-bloc
references.
ASSOCIATION: Eneigeticheakiy-in-t AN SSSR,im. G. M. Krzhizhanovskogo,
9. Tjoskva (Institute of Power Engineering of-the AS USSR
imeni G. 'M. Kr'zhizha'novskiy, Moscow); Vogtochno-Sibirskiy.
filial Sibirskogo otdel .eniya AN SSSR, g. Irkufak (East
Siberian Branch of th .e Siberian Department of the AS USSRf

CHUKIIANOV, Z.F.
Economic efficiency of tbermal and bydroelectric power
plants.
Teploenergetika 8 no.12:7-12 D 161. (MIRA 14:12)
1. Energeticheskiy institut AN SSSR,
chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR.
(Electric power plants)

CHUKHANOV. Z.F.
domplex use of fuel for industrial power plants in
conditions of
the new struotur6, of the balance of fuel. Energotekh.
isooll. ,
topl. no.2:13-83 162. WRA 16:5)
1. Cblen-korrespondent AN SSSR.
(Power plants) (Fuel)

STONANS, Ya.A.; CAUMIANOV- Z-F.
Investigating the process of the thermal decomposition of
peat
under the effect of high-speed heating. Energotekh. ispoll.
topl.
no.2:84-100 162. (MTRA 160)
1. Chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Chukhanov).
(Peat) (Carbonization)

STONANS, Ya.A.; CHUKHANOV, Z.F.
Effect of oxygen concentration ina. gas.*at-tran'sfer agent
on the
process of thermal dooomposition of peat during high spG--d
heating
Energotekh. ispoll. topl. no.2:101-106. 162. (MIRA 16;5)
1. Chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Chukhanov).
(Peat) (Carboni2ation)

CHUKHANOVP Z.F.
Rialuation of various fuels and prospects for the use of
Moscow
basin coals. Energotekh. ispoll. topl. no.2al99-211+ 162*
(KW 1635)
1. ChTfn-korrespondent AN SSSR.
(Fuel) (Moscow Basin-Coal)

CRUKHANOV Z F.
Use of fuel oils with high sulfur content in large
electric
power plants. Elek. sta. 33 no.6:21-27 A 162. (NM 15:7)
1. Chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR.
(Electric power plants) (Petroleum as fuel)

S/020/62/143/001/028/030
B101/B147
AUTHORS: Chukhanovy Z. F.9 Corresponding Member AS USSR,
Kashurionev, A. F., and Stonans, Ya, A.
TITLE: Effect of disproportionation of composition and increase
in yield of volatile fuel pyrolysis products during
high-rate heating
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR* Doklady, v. 143, no. 1, 1962,
162 -165
TEXT: The pyroly8es during high-rate heating M (10 3 _ 106 0C/
sea and
more) and low-rate heating (11) (0-01 - 5.0 OC/ sec) are
compared on the
basis of experimental data. Effects of disproportionation and of
considerable changes in amount and type of volatile products were
determined and found to be consistent with previous theoretical
studies.
For Moscow basin coal, the f ollowing data were obtained for 11
(600 OC) t the
volatile product contains the total 0 65 % H , and -25 -,.' C.ar
the
2 t): 2
initial coal. For I (6oo 0c,0-35 sec contac -,, 25 ~- 021 -45'%
H21
and ^j 12% C. As for peat, the data for II are: steady increase
in
Card 1/5

S A2 62/143/001/028/030
Effect of-disproportionation ... B 101 YB;14,7
volatile products up to 400 - 450 00, the decelerated increase,
maximum
yield 64-516; the yield obtained for I was 85'16 and more. 1
(600 -goo OC)
changes the process so that H2 and 02 are separated in the form
of
compounds transferring a maximum of C into the volatile product.
The
results are; reduced gas volume with increased contents of CO and
unsaturated hydrocarbons, lower contents of CO 21 H21 saturated
hydrocarbons, and H 0. The yield of tar rich in
aromatics.increases.
2
Rapid removal of pyrolysis products from the reaction zone
prevents
secondary decomposition and allows control of the process. The
above
results were confirmed by pilot plants. There are 4 figures, I
table,
and 14 references: 8 Soviet and 6 non-Soviet. The four
references to
English-language publications read as follows: M. J. Byrgess,
H. V. 'Wheeler,.J. Chem. Soc., 105, 131 (1914); W. Fuchs, A. G.
Sandgoff,
Ind. and Eng. Chem. 34, no. 5, 567 (1942); D. B. van Krevelen et
al.,
Fuel, ~_O, no. 11'(1951); D. Fitzgerald, D. B. van Krevelen,
Fuel, 38, no. I
(1959)-
Card 2/3

S/020/62/143/001/028/030
Effect of disproportionation ... BlOl/B,147
ASSOCIATION: Energeticheakiy institut im. G. M. Krzhizhanovskogo
(Power Engineering Institute imeni G. 1. Krzhizhanovskiy)
SUBLUTTED: October 31, 1961

CHUKHANOV. Z,F,:
Methods for economic calmaations and determination of the
efficiency
of different types of fuel.
Inargotakh.ispoll.topl.no.3t9-60 163.
- - (MMA 163-5)
1. &nlan-korrespondent AN SSSR.
lnal~

4
4nd/ABD jD
13-671~b3,::, IW(q)
:ACCESSION M: AT30023B4 S/P-934/6"'/OOO/OID3/006-110136
AUTHOR:, Chukhanov, Z,,Fo(Corr, member, AN S88R)
:TITT2: Combined jproduction bf: iron -or ate-el and electric power
by direct imethod
:SOURCE: AN MR. Energetichaskiy Inatitut. Energotekbaologicheakoye
ispollzovaniye'
topliva (Combined utilization of fuel for Industrial purposes and
power production),:
no. 3, 1963, 61-136
,TOPIC TAGS# fuel, cast1r'oa, CO" steel,,- blast furnace, coke
!ABSTRACT* 'The exilating methods of producing steel are very
expensive and require
.1arge quantities of high-graM fuel. -The basic method of producing
cast Iron is by!
means of melting the ore in blast furnaces using high-grade fuel
amounting to aboutl
-of-the--total- cost.--- -It--basTbeen--shown- tbat --blast furnaces.
are- the most irratlo*~
~al means of~produclng_iron,, althous# they-have been used for
centuries, One of suchl-
;illogical factors Is the use of large pieces of ore and
metallurgical coke whi
slows the -,In process of reducing iron oxide to metal and the
production of CO
reducing gas. The production ~ of 'steel and cast Iron Is not moving
at a satisfac-
tory pace and, therefore, a racUcal change is possible only by means
of creating a
,new technique for producing steeland.cast iron. This can be
accomplished through
Card 1/4

ACCESSION M AT3002384

twith a very.strong reducing media.where the
reduction of ore and the formation:.-

of melt, including the metal and
the slag, takes place. The remains, of the,

unburned fuel. and the hot gases separated from t
he Melt are Used for' JOoMbU#,t;j
on

in a steam boiler for a 0owet pliate The process of reducin# the
ore, and the

smelting of metal and-the slag is feasible in
a.metallurgical furnace of energy-

metallurgical construction it high
concentrations of CO andl~i sustained by

continuous regeneration from
the reaction of CO with ~P wit4 an excess of
2

pulverized coke. Highly. preheated, air or air in a mixture vifh
or7gen can serve i
':
(as the *hot air'blast, which: will result In the
attainment of high temperataturealb

iAnotber practical possibility
is.1tWpreheating of this enriched oxygen mixture.,

tan
d also preheating the utilizi ed -Tuels -The construction of such a
system will

~permit the:use of various:types of
-fuels which will revolutionize the metallurgi-:

ical industry. Such
technological fuels will include peatj brovii coalf-hard coal"

,.including anthracite and. liquid and giseous* fuels. Anotber
i4artant fact iq~

:that all types of 'ores inoludingithe poor and
dust-like ores# aiid the difficult-
'

to-reduce ones can be used in this system. - The
presented calculations ba on.
sed

~the theoretical and experizeital data show ~praotic '
a a! feasibility ofAt e ene

!metallurgical method for'the p ast
roduction of c iron Vmd steel in a high tempera-

ture flow of.gas and
fuel suspensions The analysis showthat the proposed system

Vi a
11 give not only.heat-but 130 3-5 kilowatt/hr of electricity for
eaeli,wg of

lant_with~.a capa ity of 1 million kilowatts when con-,
,eroouce4 steel* A,power p

3/4

m I

APTERI, D.M.; CHUISANOV, Z.Fe
Some problems concerning the motion of solid reaction
particles.
Energotakh.lopoll.topl.no.3:155-170 163.
(MM 16t5)
(Combustion research). (Furnaces)

CHURRANOVO Z.F.
Use of isulfur-containing mazut in electric power plants.
tnergotakh.
ispol'..topX'.no,.)~179-200 jl~3.
(MW .168'5)
(Petrolem an fuell~ (Electric power plants'))

CHUKRANOV Z.F.
Use of Aatural gas in electric power plants.
Enargotakh.ispoll.topl.
no.3&205a-211 163.
(MIRA 160)
1. Chlon-korrespondent AN SSSR.
(Electric power plants) (Gas,Natural)

c fill Md ""NOV Z.
''I
Power engineering opens new 7 no.3:9-22 Mr '65-
OMIRA 18:5)
1. Chlen-korre.~pondent AN SE'SR.

C11UK1W,'OV Z. F.
Combined utilization of fuel for tecbnological
processes and
power generation; present state and future
development of the
problem. Ispoll. tverd. topl., ser. maz. i gaza
no- 5:5-65
t64 (MIRA 19:2)
Ways to reduce capital investments in the fuel
industry.
Ibid.:72-78.
High-speed pyrolysis of fuel with a gas heat
carrier in a
"falling"'bed. Ibid.189-93
Evaluating the economic efficiency of the use of
natural
gas. Ibid.:126-156.
Use of natural gas in metallurgical and power
production
processes. Ibid.t220-233.

XORMp MuE w; ClIML4907j, Z*Fo I ~ .1 .- I
-111-.- --.l-.--.--,-..- - - -, --,.
ratural pa for cagArad tcbk,ol(i;lm-a L~-d icwor
ger-amtAce
I. vowsm wd dovoiclurt mf-tbo imthadolcCr frr
vtuAV.4:.g Its
h1gloopeed pyrolyaloo Tapollo tmr& topUp swo ms. I mm
no* UM4W 064. (MWA i9;2Y-

GHUKHMI U, - Z KONDAKOV, V.V.; KALYUZHNYY, V.V.;
RYZHONKOV, D.I.j
,XtL,.
SPEKTOR, A.M.; STROKOVSKIY, L. Mc, KHORZUMBO, 4i.L.;
YAFKHO, Ye.N.
KUNAKOV, N. Yee
Pilot plant for the study and application of the hear
regenerating
direct process of cast iron and steel production.
Ispoll. tverd.
topl., ser. maz. i gaze no. 5tl82-192 164 (KIFU 19:2)

1LW d1LV
AL _WA(I &A
UL L --A L L6n A
ALF. NN, 96 1
A 011 rt 'S CODO UJ0281 65 000 OO'2&AR1581/%0~1
6
50U. ~
CODE
028
.50U. C 5 00n,
690
URf
AUTEOR: Aladlyev, 1. T.; AloksandXov. Paun, Ve A, Golovina. Yo. S.t
GoIldenbera, S. A.;-Zhimorin. D. G.; Zakharl . A. 0 *; lyovloir, Vo
N. 6 K Ve Go
__G . I.; boont'. -7
- 0 yova
AMU& , ze rlfa kovich, I. M.1 I-Somvorovich. E. .*, Hai vich
kov,--V.-T*.; Vo- 730v, V. K2.'9:Fr0dV0dit818V. _A. 5 * PyCkii
~tfklVt L ~~N, *
Its As; Tolatoy, Yx;. Gol Tsukhmma, 0. A.1 WWc4novZj ~!yndlin 0 so
Dt n"lin
y
ORGt none
TITIZ: Lor IIJIolayevich Khitrin
I_' Inestlya. Enorgetika i trAnsport, no. 2. 1965. 13B-a39
TOPIC TAGS: academic personnel, physics personnel, combustion,
carbon. high
tomporaturs research, plasma beam, fuel
ABSTRACT; Professor Corrospondin-*Member, Academy of Scienbos
0
USSR, State Price Laureate, and- Doctor of EhZincerine Sciences,
died after a
-short but. severe Mness at the age of 58. He was woU 1=wn here and
abroad
a3 an outstanding scientist and specialiat in'tho field of
combustion theory
and the development of methods for &poodinj: up burning of fuel. He
began his
.scientific work at the All- Union Heat RnSinearing Institute after
graduating
:from the physico dopartnent of Moacow Univorsity in 1930. Ilia
02rly work was
.on the propagation of glamea in Cases. and on heterogenous
combustion. In
A94 he dofanded his Doctor' a Dissertation on the theory of
combustion. of. car-
Card 1/2 UDCt 621.036t92

L 24077-66
ACC NRt AP60lhq66
bon. H13 monograph 'C=bu3tion of C~krbonN van avardad the State
Prize in 10061
.In 19.r)l he became the pormanont director of the laboratory for
the intensvica".
tion of oombustion procassoo of the G. X. Krzhizhanovskiy Power
Inotituto.Y He.
Was elected a corresponding member "Dr-fli-0-70demy of Sciences
USSR in 19b. go
'handed the All Union Advisory Doard on combustion, reprosentod
Soviet science
at International Symposia, and uas a manbor or the International
Institute of
conbustion. For a number of years, he directed the Mo5cost general
scminar on
ombustion, and took an active part in the work of the Scientific
Coun of
c cil
the Acadeny of ScIoncoo USSR, on high temporaturo heat physics,
and of th
ricientific council on the emprohonsivo utilization of fuel. He
dovuted a
0
W Divi-
large amount of attention to teaching work. He directed Combustion
cdon of the Phy4qp..Deppr!tmont.pf,.Iioscovi State Univorsity.9
Ilia monograph-
"Physics Combus~,io2 and Explosion5,T1957) Is a basic text for
students In
OW
thin field. 00 rr a Ma Ons and fifteen Candidate Dissertations
were defended under his direction. In the last years of his life
he directed
work on methods for comprehensive utilization of fuel at power
stations so as
to obtain valuable products from the mineral part of the tual, -%a
well as work
on the physical chaniul pr*001308 in a plasma atrewil and thd
laedwim of
interaction between carbon and gaaea, He was the author of more
than'60
isoientific works, foe yMch he wao warded the Order of the Red
Banner of
Labor and medalse orig. art. has, lfivnv.
SUB CM-r,% 21, 20 / SU13K DATM none

CRUKHANOV. Z.Z.
High-spead.pyrolysis of bydrocarbons in a burning layer of
coke.
Insh.-fiz.ahur. 5 no.8:231-28 Ag 162. (MIRA 15211)
1. Khimiko-takhnologicheskiy institut imeni D.I.Mendeleyeva,
Moskva.
(Pyrolysis) (Hydrocarbons)

0 ARM09.ZaTOO kaud. ekons nauk; STROTATA, VoP*, Inzh.
~' TJ ;,~ I
, - - -IM, ~ d, " -. .- -
-~* ~t
Meohanization and automatixation of Industrial
operations In flour
millse* Nekh. trud. rab' 2:2 no,5:37-39 Nv 158 (KERA
lls6)
(71our mdllsZ1;4pment and supplie;) (Automation)

CHUKHWV, P. A.
CHUKHARE-11, P. A. "Clock-relays for Z-ray therapy,"
Sbornik nauch. trudov 301-110
U ~ t;
K~abar. voyen. gospitalya, III, Khabarovak, 1948, p.
20-3-005.
0
SO: U-4393, 19 August 53, CLetopis 'Zhurnal Invkh Statey',
No. 22, 1949).

TRUSOVp M.8.9
podpolkovnik meditainskoy sluzh~yj CHUMAM, P.A.
Voen.-me(to
zhura no.3t
Apparatuo for the 'otudy of color vision*
85-46-Hr 160.1 1 (MIRA 2411)
(COLOR VISION)