SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GELBERG, L.A. - GELBSHTEYN, A.I.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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G19LI ITIn- T- Akandidat takhnichaskly nauk, redaktor; KUTSHNOTA, A.A., IONAS, B.Ta., k&ndldat okonomichaskikh nauk, redaktor; TOM. A.M., tekhnicheskiy redaktor [Problems or economics in the design of dwellings; collection of rticlsel Yop'rosy okonmiki preekt1rovantla zhilykh donvy; aborulk N atel. Pod obahchel red. L.A.Gelfbarga. Moskva, Go*. izd-vo lit-ry po strott. I arkhttekture, 1954. 58 p. (KLRA 8:3) 1. Akademiya arkhttektury SSSR. Moscow. Nauchno-insledovateliskly institut arkhitaktury shilishchao (Building-getimates) (Apartment houses) takhnichaskI7 rAuk, starehly nauchnyy sotrudalk; kandidat e.A.. inzhaner; YIDOROV. G.I.; TWIRITIV. M.N., kandidat takhaichaskiy nauk; SIGAYBV, A.T., kandidat takhniches".7 nauk; KRYUCHKOV. N.Y., kandidat takhnicheskly nauk, redaktor; PNYMIKR, A.S.. redaktor; PEWN, M.N.. takhnicheakly radaktor (Comparative technical and economic evaluation of apartment houses having different numbers of stories] Sravnitaltnata takhniko-okono- micheskata kharaktariatika shiloi tastrolki razlichnoi etashnosti. Hooky&, Goo. iz&-vo lit-ry po strott. I arklAtekture, 1954. 68 p. (MA 8:3) 1. Akademiya &rkhitaktury SSSR, Moiiam-ftualino-isaledovatellakly Institut 4Lrkhitaktury zhilishcha. 2. Institut arkhttaktury zhilisheha (for OsIlberg. Rate. Fedorov) 3. Inatitut gradoetroitalletya (for Porfirlyev) (Apartment house) GELIBERG, Lev Aronovich. kandidat tekhnichookikh nauk; MIDnMXV,L.Ta. r .tokhnIcheeklyiedaktoro [Methods of determining engineering and economic indices of apartment house plans] Netody opredeleniis, tekhniko-okonomi- chaskikh pokazatelei prooktov thilykh domov. Hookva. Gos.lzd-vo litu~y po stroitalletvu i arkhitekture, 1955. 179 p. (MLRA 8:8) (Apartment houses) ABLIBIRG A.A. kandidat takhnichookikh nauk; KATS, Te-A., -_"_ixnihener; NOURILKIN, B.M.,kandidat takhnichookikh nauk; YBDMT, G.L.Inshener; IMSSMOVA, A.A.,rodaktor izdatellstvs; TOM, A.M..tekhnicheakly rodmktor (Designs of four- sod five-story apartment houses; a technical and economic anslysis]Planiroovochays reshaniia chatyrokh- piatietashafth shilykh domov; takhalkookonomicheakil analiz. Moskva, Gas. lad-Y6 lit-ry po strait. I arichit.. 1956. 152 P. (KLRA 10:4) (Apartment houses) GELIBERG, Lev Aronovicb. kand.tokhn.nauk; KOLOTILKIN. Boris Hichaylovich, kanCtekhn.nauk; ZAKHARXIMOV, G.N.; BOBKOV, T.T.; TOTINDT, A.F., red.; YUR W . G.V.. tekhn.red. (Datn for lectures on the subject: "Housing construction In the sixth five-year plan and mans of reducing Its cost"; approwodby the office of the Section on Conatruction, Architecture, and Building Materials] Material k lektatt na, tem: "Zhilishchnoo strottellstvo v shestot ptattletke I reservy anishentia ago stlimatt"; odobron bluro sektail po strottelletvu, Arkh1tekture I stroitollnym materialam. Nonkya. Ob-vo po rasprostranentiu polit. I nauchnykh znanit RSFSR, 1958. 46 p. (MIRA 11:12) 1. Zmv. otdolom nouchno-tekhntcheakoy propagandy Praylonlys Obahchmetya RSFSR (for Zakharankov). 2. Referent otdola nauchno- takhnichenkay propagandy Pravlonlya Obahchentva RSFSR (for Dabkov). (Housing) SOFINSKIT. I.D.; BLOKHIN, P.N. astialm r-brk"; ZEDANOT, P.M.; ITASH I 1 0 0, I.P.; LNVINAO G.P.; ikWVA, N.A.; SMIFINOT, I.S.; ANNOTA. R.1.; NIKOLAYNT, N.A.; SHZR1WSIS, A.A.; KOVALSTSKIT, I.I.; LCOACEW, F.T.; WADKOV, S.P.; WIGAN, A.T.; YORAKNOT, S.K. Prialmll uchastlys: ARGANSKIT, A.S.,- ASNUS, U.S.; BXZRAWYA, Te.M.; BOGATM. Ta.D.; BUR1WIS,'V.A.-,, GOLIDING, N.P.; IONSHLAK, I.P.; MOSEALIT, S.A.; RAINOTICH, S.G.; ROGOTSXIT. L.Y.; KHO13WYA. L.P.; SHISTOPAL, S.M.. ROANINK0. D.R.. glaynyy red.; GAIJUN, To..G., zamest.glarnogo red.; SAPRTKIN, V.A., red,; SHC OV. T.M.. red.; NOTITCHMO. K.M.. nauchmyy red.; VILKOV, G.N..Inzh.. red.izd-va; TTAPXIS. B.G.. red. lzd-va; ALIKINA. S.M., tokhn.red, (building your own homwj Spravochnik Individuallnogs mastrolshchika. Moskva. Gon.lxd-ve lit-ry po strolt.materislam. 1938. 442 p. (MIRA 120 1. Akademlys strottel'stva i arkhitektury S58R. (Building) GXLIBARG, L. loonomic research of the Institute of &msing of tibe Aoadezq of Construation &n(1 Architecture of the U.S.S.R. Top. ekon. no.3: 157-158 Mr 158. (MIRA llsO GZLIBERG, L.A., kand.tekhn.nauk Technical and economic characteristics of various types of apartment houses and selection of most efficient planning solutions. Trudy MIZI no.9:61-79 158. WRA 11:6) (Apartment houses) 7~ GlL'HWp.,Lo-, Reduction of costs in housing construction. Yop. ekon. no.8:152-154 Ag - '59. -(1~using--Comts) (MIRA 12:U) BRONER, D.L.; 94ki ".A..p,-kand. tekhn. naukj KATS9 Ye.A.; PERIERv A.N.; FIIATOVt N.L.; MORSKOrq X.L.v red. izd--ra; OSE?IXOj L.H.: tekhn. red. [Ways to lower apartcAent house operating expenses; on the basis of choosing officiefit'plans] Puti. snizheniia raskhodov po eksplua- tatsii zhilykh domoy; na osuove vybora ratsionallnykh proektrWkh reshenii. Moskva, Gos. izd-vo lit-ry po, stroitty arkhit, i stroit. materialam, 1960. 109 p. (MIRA 14:9) 1. Akaderdya stroitellstva i arkhiteftury SSSR. Inatitut zhilishcha. (Apartment houses-Accounting) GELIBERG, L.A.., kand.tekhn.nauk; 17MG-R-LOV, G.I., kand.tekh-n.nark Changing the estimated cost of apartment bousos when adapting them to local building conditions. Izv. ASiA no.2:89-93 161. (HIPA 15:1) (Apartment housos--Cost of construction) P~LIBERQ,J,A.; YFMROV, G.I.; ZALITSMAN, A.E.; YUMSITAN, Ye.D.; BAYAR, O.G.; DELLE, V.I.; SHERENTSIS, A.A.; MAKLAMOVA, I.G.; IGUM, Yu.B.; KOLOTILKIN, b.14.; GLADKOV, D.V.; GAVAUN~ O.V., red.; GOLOVKINA, A.A., takhn. red. [Housing construction in the U.S.S.R.; present state and prospects for developrient)Zhillshcbnoe stroitellstvo v SSSR; sontoianie i perspektivy razvitiia. Xo3kvmj, Gosstroiizdat, 1962. 202 p. (KMA 15:1-1) (Apartment houses) (Construction industry) ZGEL I BERG L. A 1, LYUBIMDVA, M.S.9 kand. tekhn. nauk,~ :==-=~ _,, kand. tekhn. nauk, PABSHINA, K.G.,, kand. tekhn. nauk; KIRSANGA, M.K., kand. tekh~. nauk; ZVORYKIN, D.N., kand.tekhn.nauk; ZHAGELEVA, inzh.; Prinimala uchastlye LAZAREVA, N.N.9 Izzh.; GLAZUNOVA, Z.M., red. Izd-va; SHEVCHENKO, T.N., tekhn. red. (Economics of large-panel housing conatructiou]Ekonomika krupno- panellnogo zhilishchnogo stroitellstya. (By]L.A.Gellberg i dr. Moskva, Gosstroiizdat,, 1962. 153 p. (mim 1613) (Precast concrete construction) GELIBERG, L., kand.tekhn.nauk; FEDOROV, G., kand.tekhn.nauk Technical and economic characteristic@ of the principal types of apartment houses. Zhil.stroi. no.3:14-15 162. (MIRA 15:9) (Apartment houses) GELIBERG, L.A., kand.tekhn.nauk; 12MOV, G.I., kand.tekhn.nauk t Present-day state housing construction and ways of improvI it, Ixv.ASiA 4 no.1:47-56 162. ZA 15,11) (Building research) -GELIBERG, L., kand. tekhn, nauk; FEDOMp G., ktAnd. t*khn. ruiuk Characteristics of now state housing In citles. Zhil. stroi. no.90-9 165. (MIRA 18:11) SET",AL6, Kh.j G.':;L1BbHG, N.; 14--aZHINYANUP Ch. Iodine content of water supply sources in relation to the distribution of endemic goiter. Trudy ISGKI no.50:221-236 160. (MIRA 14111) (THANSYLVANIA-GOITER) (IODINE) (TRAMYLVANIA-WATER-4MYSIS) A00! A101 .Ah A j,r,:)rs!iunov, V. V. "Ho as lectric conduc,i-,rj-&-y anA ti-iormo-er-if 0" TI -11Z: E t I I PIMODICAL: Referativnyy nhurnal, Fizlla, no. 2, 1~952, 12, abntract 2-4-37".11ch ("Tv. Urallnkcjyj polite)-din. in-ta", 11y'll, no. 1,4, .64 - 14";5) Electric condur:11vity cr and th(wrio-omf ~O of :-n 311A(,-idc-:1, from +15 to +20 tl--ated T!,e valuoz of C and J. (1,500 - 10,000 ohm cm nn~. I Av/dc.-rcc) for lln-" 'In 'I and MnSi are compared alth thoze of t1w.- .PJ., 11 0 V.1d 5 (- 0 - 600 ohm cm and from +70 to ~,~7 1.73 and ccwlu r on 13 drivo-n as to t'no metallic nature of the formner P.-.1 nature of the latter. The concentration of current carrier-- in t'he lvilfz.~Ier S111- Clide saturated with silicon, presentinZ -, special interest for usirz as a ther=,- le~ Zenerator, is near the optimum for thermopil - at *200C, :,-nd its efficloncy in the 'fro, tv6%. i's efficiency will nosGibly be rrLzerl ra-nGe m 300 to 1,000oK --mounts to 41 U1 -'V- the results of measllrirC xOf P'Llre --n silil- by alloyinS. It is noted '-ia re components (Fe, Al, cides indicate that Impurities present in commercially pu Card(O Electric conductivity and... S /C 58/6 Z/CCC/00 2/051/05 3 Ca) do not change qiialitatively electrical proportiez of M -~Ln alloyG. There are 4 references. E. [Abstracter's note: Complete translation] Card 2/2 Heat content and heat capacity of titanium at high temperatures. Izv. vVs. uchob. zav.; tsvet. met. 4 to.4:80-86 161. (MIRA 14;8) 1. Urallakiy politekhnicheakiy institut, kafedra. fiziki. (Titanim-Thernal, properties) (Metals at high temperature) ---------- LYUBIMOY, V.D.; GELID) P.V. Equilibrium in the reduction of niobium pentodde by hydrogen. Izv.'vys. ucheb. zav.,- tovet. met. 4 no.5:145-151 161. (MIRA 14:10) 1, Urallakiy politekhnicheskiy inatitut. (Niobium oxide) (Vapor-liquid equilibrium) S/078/62/007/004/0()7/016 B110/B1O1 AUTHORS: Alyamovnkiy, S. I., Gelld, P. V., I!aatveyenko, 1. 1. TITLE: Concentration ranges of the stability of niobium silicides at 12500C PERIODICAL: Zhurnal neorganicheakoy khimii, v. 7, no. 4, 1962, 836-843 TEXT: The alloys of the Nb-Si system were investigated. Sodium thermic niobium (99-71,1/. Nb) and purified Si (99.98~, Si) (size of particles v 90P) was briquetted at 6-7 ton/cm2. High volatilization of Si and concentration of fib was observed during the silicide synthesis in the vacuum furnace at 1300-15000C. The briquetted charge was therefore degassed at 6000C,in a vacuum furnace and oubsequently dntered for 3-4 hra at 11500C under spectroscopically pure He. The product was Ground,briquetted, and further sintered in a sealed, evacuated quartz ampulla for Iv5 hro at 12500C- It was then cooled in the furnace during 10 min to 2000C. 27 samples between NbSi 0-15 and MbSi 2-30 , as well as Nb 5S'3CY and Nb 5S'3OX were studied under the metallographic MWM-7 (MIM-7) or MWM-6M (MIM-6Mj microscope and by X;ray diffraction. In samples with < 14% 540) the solid solution of Si C rd 1/ 3 S/078/62/007/004/007/016 Concentration ranges of the B110/B101 in Nb and (2) a-Nb 58i 3were ascertained. No N043' was found. The lattice constants of the phase components from NbSi to XbSi were identical. 0-15 0-55 The alloya with the stoichiometric composition of Nb 5Si and NbSi2 were monophase. NbSi 2 was hexagonal (a - 4.785-kX, c - 6-56 kX), a-Nb 5Si.3 was tetragonal, (a - 11-84 kX, c w 6-54 kX)- NbSi 0-50-NbSi 0.80 the alloys NbSi 0-50 and NbSi 0-55 were found to contain two phases: (1) a-Nb 5Si 3 and (2) slightly solid solution of Si in Nb. NbSio.6o' NbSio.621 NbSi 0.64 and HbSi o.66 are-monophaeo. The identity periods of all lattices practically coincide. By adding -2c1. carbon black or NbO (related to)f%/ Y/1 02) to Nb-Si mixtures y-11b5 Si3and the phase component Nb-Si-C(O were obtained. The latter points toward isomorphoue behavior of C and 0 on interaction with a-Nb5Si 3# In the range NbSi 1-7 O-NbS'2-30 a diphase state consisting of a-Nb 5Si3and NbS12 was detected for NbSi 1-70 and NbSil...; the following Card 213 S/078/62/007/004/007/016 Concentration ranges of the ... B110/D101 were monophave (11bSi 2): Nb3i, .07' NbSil.90, Nb5i 2,00 and NbSi 2.10* For NbSi 2.201 NbSi 2.281 NbS '2.29 and Nb S'2-30 were found: Nb S'2 and Si. The density drops with increarLing Si content. The therino emf and the identity periods of the lattices of samples in the homogeneity range of a-Nb 5 Si3 and Nb512 bardly cbange with the composition. 11bS12 has p-type, a-Nb 5Si 3 has n-type conductivity. It is supposed that the not found Xb 4 Si is only stable above 1500-16000C. The proportional change of the alloy densities with the composition and the unimportant sensitivity of the interplane distances to the composition beat explained with the formation of solid solutions by substitution, supposing approximately equal dimension; of the Nb and Si atoma in Nb-Si alloys. There are 1 figure and 4 tables. The most'important English-language reference is: H. J. Goldschmidt, J. Iron and Steel Inst., 194, 169 (1960). SUBMITTED: June 1, 1961 Card 3/3 (" ~I T " -e(" , ~, . I . -L I GeilberF, 5. 1. an(] FinkeLl, Ye. A. "Ch.w,rvation:; of ;.c~l-.ity of 11GO vaccine in connection with the method of xcpariiif., it and the ;nrl !uration of stloraec.." ~-With editor's notey, Byulleten' In-ta tuberkuleza Akal~~. m(ri. nauk SSSH, 19h8, No. h, P. 23-27 SO: U-3566, 15 March 53, (letopis lZhurnal Inykh L'Aatey, !,'o. 13, 190) GELIBERG, S. I..; AMINOVA, 14. G.; WERITINOVA, A. 14. "Treatment of Diphtheria Carriers With Soviet Gramicidin," Instituta Epidemiologii i Mikrobiologii Ministerstva Zdravookhraneni PP JU-J4. 13. GELIBERG, V. I. and MWEVA, A. I. "Experiments on the Use of Soviet Gramicidin and Penicillin in the Purifica- tion of Srallpox Vaccine I;Tom ForeIgn Microflora," Tnidy Instibita Epidemiologii i Miltrobiologil. RiniBterstva Zdravookhraneniya f,',irgizskrjy SSR, Frurize, Vol 1, 11051, pp 40-43- (; 7 " -L'BE'R3i S - I - ; AIMI NOVA, 11-1 - G - ; '11YEELHITEAUVA, 111. 1-4. "Treatment of Diphtheria Carriers With Soviet Grainicidin," Sbornik Nauchnykh Tru- doy ELreizskog2 Gosudarstvennogo Meditsinskogo Instituta, Fmrze, Vol 7, 1951, pp 249-2~U. Name: GELIBERG, Samuiliosell-Khaimovich Dissertation: Experimental. study of the activity of BTsK /Z-/ vaccine In connection with the problem of increasing the effecti veness of specific prophylnxis of' tuberculosis Degree: Doe Med Sci Affiliation: Kirgiz St=t Med Inst Defense Date, Place: 7 Doe 55P Council of Tashkent State Med Inst Imenl Molotov Certification Dato: 26 May 56 Source: B14VO 4/57 USSR /Microbiology. Medical and Veterinary F-6 Microbiology. Abs Jour: Referat. Zh.-Biol., No. 9, 1957, 35716 A uthor : Gelberg, S.I.; Finkel, E.A. Title : A Study of the Acclimatization of the Microbacteria BTsZh by the Method of Marked Cultures In an Experiment Orig Pub: Zdravookhr. Belorussit, 1956, No. 5, 22-27 Abstract: The acclimatization and the dynamics of the vege- tating of microbacteria of the active vaccine BTsZh was studied in guinea pigs and mice by means of a bacteriological study of the lymphatic nodes and the internal organs of the animals after various periods of the injection of the vaccine. It was discovered that an adaptation of the bacteria occurs soon after the injection, Card 1/,"3 USSR /14icrobiology. Medical and Veterinary F-6 Microbiology. Abs Jour: Referat. Zh.-Biol., No. 9, 1957, 35716 and during this phase, the screenings show a negative result. After the phase of adaptation, there sets in a phase of maximum reproduction in the lymphatic nodes and internal organ, then passing through a distinct period into a fixed phase. This latter is characterized by a less intensive reproduction of the microbacteria as a result of the development of the immunological reactions of the organism in response to the activity of the vaccine microbes. Gradually this phase is replaced by the phase of a dying of the vaccine Infection, the siftings from which yield either sparse growths, or a negative re- sult. To clarify the fate of the microbes, in each of the second vaccinations and revaccinations, strains of BTsZh were used which were resistant to C ard 2/3 USSR /14icrobiology. Medical and Veterinary F-6 Microbiology. Abs Jour: Referat. Zh.-Biol., No. 9, 1957, 35716 streptomycin and phtivazid. Such resistant strains analyzed as marked since they possessed a selective capability of growth in nourishing media containing corresponding medicinal prepara- tions. By using these strains the authors ob- tained the ability to distinguish the distribu- tion of the microbes after each of the repeated vaccinations and the continuity of their vege- tating. Card 3/3 GALIBUL B.L., FINIMLI. Ye,As; BlLh`TSKIY, V.I.; DANOVICH, S.M.; TSATSKIDA,1.5. Combined entero-cutaneous method of immulzation with BCG vaccine. Probletub. 34 no.4:48-53 JI-Ag 156. (MLAA 9:11) 1. Is kafedry mikrobiologit (zav. S.I.Gellborg) Kirgitakogo meditsin- skogo Institute. (BW VACCINATION, exper. entera-cutensons method of admin. in mice & guinea pigs) US841/MicrobioloLy - Microben Patho,,;enic for Mn and UUmals. Bacteria. Mycobacteria. .',,be Jour : Ref Zhur Diol., No 22, 19581 99509 Author : Gel"jert;, S,I*, Finkell~ Ye.A.~ Gel'berG, I.S. Inet Title Preparation of Labeled Cultures of XG and Virulent Ttfierculove Mycobacterin with the Aid of Antibiotics and Chemotnerapeatic DmL;s. Ori[; Pub Probl. tifierkuleza, 1957, No 9, 105-108 Abstract Dy cultivating for a period of 11 miths of the strain DCCWI and of the vinleiit strain of tubercle bacilli "Ravenel" on an e,-,- nedium in the presence of GTadually LIU increasin.- quantities of streptomycia (S) or vithivazide (P), cultures were obtained which were resistant to 20,000 mits of 5 in 1 ml of the mediun (DCG-S and "Ravenel"-S) or to 1,000 of P in 1 n1 of the nediun (DCG-P and "Ravenel"-P). The obtained resiatzu,t strains Card 1/2 - 101 - USSR/MicrobioloCy - Microbes PathoC;caic for Man and Anii,nis. F Bacteria. MycoUacteria. Abe Jour Ref Zhur Diol., No 22, 1958, 99509 of DCO did not differ frou the oriCinal strain in the activity of multiplication in the orjunism, and in the sensitizina and imaunizin_-; properties. The resistant cultures of the strain "Havenel" possess a virulence for L;uinea piCA identical with the~,ori:;i-zl strain. The obtained cultures do not m-.ltiply in the presence of other antibiotics towards which they remain scasitive. It is the opinion of the authors that the cultures ob- tained by them are labelbd since they possess bioloLlcal propertica identical to those of the orit;inal strains and are easily detected aLlOr.C microbes of this type dve to the characteristic of therapeutic resistance. The au- thors are utilizing theae strains in experiLiental inves- tiCptions of vaccination and immvtnity la tuberculosis. G.Ye. Frumkina Card 2/2 GIMOBYAG. S.I.; YIIMELI, Te.A.; GXLIBLMG, I.S. Producing tagged, cultures of DOG and virulont Mycobacterium tuberculosle with the aid of antibiotics and chemotherapeutic agents (with sumaz7 in French]. Probl.tub. 35 no.8:105-108 057. (NMA 11:4) 1. Iz kafedry mikrobiologii (zav. S.I.Gellberg) Kirpitskogo goeudaretvennogo neditsinskogo inatituta. (NTCCEACTERIUM TUB3RCULOSIS. culture labeled cultures on egg medium with addition of antibiotics & chemother. agents (Rus)) GILIBARG, Sol.; FIM go T~*A, Kethod of experimental ntudy of Imminogento properties of antituberculosis vaccine and the effectiveness of methods of its use. Probl.tub. 37 no.2:8o-84 '59- (HIM 12:9) 1. Is kafedry mikrobiologii (sav.S-I.Gellberg) Kirgizekogo meditsinskogo, instituts. ZiCG VACCIN&TION. exper. Imiunogenic properties in Cilnea pigs (Rue)) SUPRON, L.F., dote., otv. red.1 ARINCHIN, N.I., prof., red.; prof., red.; KUPATSKIY, B.I., prof.,, red.; LHERZON, G.Ya., prof.,, red.j NOVIKOV, I.I., kand. med.nauk red.; RAZUMOVICH, A.N.p assistant, red. fAbBtracts of the reports of the Fourth Scientific Session on the Problems Pbysiology, Morphology and Pathology of the Cardiovascular System] Tezifry dokladov Nauchnoi sesBii po problemes Fixiologliap morfologiia. i patologiia, serdecbno- nosudistoi aistemy, Grodno) Grodnenskii. mod. in-tp 1962. 207 p. (MIRA 17:10) Is Nauchnays aessiya po problemes Fiziologiya,, morfologiya i patologiya serdechno-sosudistoy Bistemy, 4th, 1962. 2. Zave- duyuahchiy kafedroy patologicheskoy fiziologii Grodenskogo me- ditsinskogo inatituta (for Bapron). 3. Zaveduyushchiy kafedroy normallnoy fiziologii Grodenskogo meditsinskogo instituta (for Arinchin). 4. Kafedra normal-Inoy anatomii Grodenskogo meditair, skogo instituta (for Novikov). 5.7Aveduyushchiy kafedroy mikro- biologii Grodenskogo meditsinskogo, inatituta (for Gellberg). 6. Zavedigrushchiy kafedroy obahchey khirurgii Grodenskogo medi- tsinskogo inatituta (for Klepatakiy). 7. Zaveduyushchiy kafed- roy nerynykh bolezney Grodenskogo meditsinskogo instituta. (for Liberzon). 8. Kafedra. biokhimii Grodenokogo meditsinskogo in- stituta, (for Razumovich). S.I.; YrliMY, P.L.; rj'*I,!,lF-hG, J.-'. Experimetital vindicatim of the I=auochemlaril prophylaxis of tuberculools. J. hyg. epidem. (Prilha) 9 no.!W-301 165 1. Grc(hio Medical Inititute and Kirgh!z Tubarculoslu Peat.Arr:h Inotitute, Grcdro. MI=ZV. N.A.; GILINW, Ya.L (Vitebsk) On the road to technical progress. Shysin.prom. no.5ill-14 5-0 160. (MIRA IN12) (Clothing indumtry) . - I ~~Iafalffi~ ~111, ~51--, I - m ., I ~.! 7-~, i., :, - ~, , ~ -1. I "'i .I ~I ;-." '-j ': ,'-, , .i-" . "A pp~ lctition of Solld Fl-ct I ve Tetrnth to nic ~', d1a for S, p:rsft,lon ,.* :~,,] I a ri in Sanltntion-'4-IiCal Investip.-tions," TI.PsLs for dc-grrp oll' Con!~. ';iolrwica-l --cl. 3ub 16 Feb 50, Acad ','ed Sel USSR Summary 4 Sept 52. Dissertations Presented for De,-,re~n In Fcl, gnel Ent-i. In ~'Oscq in 1?56. From Vechernvava ','o.,3kva. jan-Dec 195U. USSR/Chemical Technology. Chemical Products and Their Application -- Water treat- ment. Sewage water, I-11 Abst Journ%l: Referat Zhur - Xhimlya, No 2, 1957, 5383 Author: Cherkinakiyj S. Nop Mate, L, L, Rossovskaya, V. 8.p Gellberger, M. G., Dwitriyeva, L. V. Institution: None Title: Effectiveness of Water Disinfection by Ultraviolet Radiation at the Pilot Plant of the Academy of Communal Zconomy Original Publication: Giglyena i samltarUa, 1953, No 10, 8-14 Abetract: No abotract Card 1/1 GELIBERGER, N.G., kand.biol.nauk I.-I, Practical significance of analysis of washing from equipment and hands. Gig. i mane 23 no.5:53-55 W 158 NMA 11:6) 1. Is Moskovskoy oblastnoy sanitarno-epideniologicheakoy stantaii. (SANITATION, value of analysis of washings from food equipment & hands (Rue)) GILIBIRMI-0 )(.G.; MR. N.0.; 7RIDKAN. Yu.H. Pwteriological Investigations of sour BUlk and cottage cheese sold . at collective farm markets. Top.pit. 18 no.5s8i S-0 159. 1 (MIRA 1311) 1. Iz Mookovskoy oblastuar saultarno-spidemiologichookoy stantell. (WRT PRODUCTS microbiol.) GELIBERGER, M.G Some remarks on standardized sanitary bacteriological examina- tions. Ucb.2ap.Mosk.naucb.iusI. Inst.sun. i gig. no.4t11-14 160. (KIRA 16:3-1) Recovery of Salmonella from the feces of persons sicj with dysentery and enterocolitia. Ibid. t7l-74 1. Moskovskaya oblastnaya sanitarno--opidemiologi~-hookaya atantalyao ARZAMASUVA, Z.A.) kand.biologichaskikh nauk; Q41B.L~AGER, M.G., kand. bio- logichaskikh nauk; DMWZEVAUKHUVA, V.P., prof.; UYUMOVA., Nel?.j, nauchnyy sotrudnik; KWICHIIIKOV, A.A.,, k".takhn.naak. Mechanized biotbermic decontamination of refuse. Gig. i san.28 no.1:13~-17 Ja'63. (MIRA 16:7) 1. li AWemii kommun&llnogo khozyaystva imeni K.D.Pamfilova. (REFUSE Ali) REFUSE DISPOSAL) CHIRKIRSKIT, B.N.;)(M, L.I.;RMOVSKATA, V.S.02LIDERORR, X.S.;DNITRI'TIVA, Effectiveness of water purification by ultraviolet irradiation at an experimental industrial center of the AcademW of )knioipal Aconomics. GU. sanit., No*va no.lOt8--14 Oct 1953. (CIML 25:5 1. Of Scientific-Research SanituT Institute iment Irisman. GINTSMG, U.S., Itandidat tekhaichook1kh nauk; ZMTAVTSIW. I.T.. professor, doktor takhnicheskIM nauk, retsousent; GALIHOW.L.1b., kandidat tokhnichookikh nauk, rodaktor. [Testing of metals at hidb tesawratures) Ispytaulla ustallov pri povyshonnykh tesperaturakh. Noskya, Goo, neuchno-tekba. Isd-To mashipoetrolt. i sudoetrott. lit-ry, 1954. 231 V. (NLRA 70) '(~vtals-fsstlug) (Metals at high tomperatures) SERGEYEVP P, (Ord U--4U4Axe jXAROPOLOV, G. (Leningrad); MDOKIKENKO,, I., C r331 inAhnere-makhanik ( be gov)j MIKHALEV, V. (*okra); BUSLAYXV, V.; AMMOV r,LFLINW, Aq S X. (Iftizwk) opening this mall. Tekh.mol. 29 no-9:32-33 161. (KERA 14: 10) (Techmlogical iawyationo) GILIBRAS. V. Achlovementm of Chinese People's Republic for the last ton years In the field of work and wagos. Sots.trud 4 no.gt 77-38 S 159. (MIRA 13:1) (China-Sconomic conditions) GXLIBRAS, T. Review of job classification mammle In the Chinese People's Republic. Blul.nauch. Infom.; trud I zar Plata 3 no.l.*64-65 160* (MIRA 13:6) (China--Job analysis) GSLOULS, V. Change of the workday schedule, In the coal mining industry of the Chinese ]People's Republic. Blul.nauch.informet trud sar-Plata 3 no,3t32-54 160, (KIRA 1318) (Chinam-Coal mining) mines and GELIBRAS, V ; ZARULIOV# N. Several methodological problems of comparing labor producttvity standards in industries of Socialist countries. Biul, nauch, inform.: trud i zar. Plata 3 no. n: 50-54 060. (MM 34:1) (Cowmist countries-lAbor productivity) GRUZINOVI V.; GELIBRAS, V. "Improving the forms of industrial management In the European people's democracies.* Reviewed by V.Gruzinov, V.Gellbras. Vop. ekon. no.4:124-129 Ap 162. (MIRA 15:4) (Europe, Eastern-Industrial managoment) ,G)W EIRAS.-V . The most improtant condition for increasing labor productivity, in the Industry of socialist countries, Sots.trud 8 no.4sll-20 AP 163. (Europe, Eastern-Labor productivity) (MIRA 1624) (Mutual E~,nomic 7, Sista4ce uncil) e, E I-N ~ g TN -) , -, - , - AUTHORSt Arturov, O.A., Decessedp 3-1-30/32 N"Ora", T.G. TITLEs Against a Superficial Representation of the Economy of People's China (Protiv v rkhnostnogo osveshcheniya eko- o e nomiki narodnogo Kitaya~ PERIODICALt Veatnik Vysshey Shkoly, 1958, # 1, pp a2-87 (USSR) ABSTRACTs The article contains a criticism of A.M. Kosolapov's lecture, now published as a booklet entitled "The Economic Structure of the Chinese People's Republic". The book deals with the economic background of the Chinese revolution and the conversion of economy on a socialistic basis. The criticism is partly a doctrinaire dispute of the reviewers who, on many points, disagree with the views set forth by Kosolapov. Thus, for instance, according to the reviewers' opinion, Kosolapov sees the objective premises of the Chi- nese -revolution mainly in the crisis of the capitalistic world's economic system, and examines the internal contra- dictions existing in China only superficially. The re- viewers, however, consider that the aggravation of the in- ternal and external contradictions have created objective conditions for a revolution. They further state that the Card 1/2 booklet contains flat inaccuraciou which have distorted the 3-1-30132 Against a Superficial Representation of the Economy of People's China sense of the revolution's phenomena and processes. The reviewers claim that in the booklet the position of the classes in the country, the moving fd1rces of the re- volution, and the role of the working class and its leader - the Communist Party - have been poorly represented. This, in the reviewers' opinion, is due to the fact that Kosolapov is lacking a clear understanding of the country's economic situation. They further object to the statistical figures not being always correct, and in conclusion they regret that the Le- ningrad University has recommended the booklet to instructors and students as an aid for the course of political economy. There are 6 Chinese references. ASSOCIATION; The Scientific-Research Institute of Labor, State Committee of the USSR Council of Ministers on Questions of Labor and Pay (Nauchno-inaledovatellakiy institut truda goaudaretven- nogo komiteta Soveta ministrov SSSR po voprosam truda i zarplaty) AVAILABLEs Library of Congress Card 2/2 GELIBRASO V,G* Development of power and eleatric Industries In the Chinese People's Republic. Blul. takh.-okon. inform. no.3:78-80 158. (MM 11:6) (China-Power engineering) (Ghtna-Blectr1c vaginaering) GEL IBRAS, V C___ - 14masurms for the Improvement Of the Yncational training of p"reonnal In the Chin"we People's Republic. Blul.nauch.lnform.: triA I sar,platft no-5:59-62 '59. (HIM 12:6) (China--Vocational education) GXLIBW. Ve %UMMOM Now bonus system in enterprises of the Chinese Peoples's Republic. Piul.nauch.informs: trud J sareplata no,22:34-56 159,, (NM 1)#.10) (China-Bonus system) A UTiOR Engineer SOV-117-58-10-31/35 TITLE: An Automatic Milling Cutter Designed on the Base of a Stan- dard Power Head (Presernyy avtomat na baze standartnoy si- loyoy golovki) PERIODICALt Mashinostroitell, 1958, Nr 10, pp 3 - 4 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Machining of the internal links of a sectional traction chain is done on FY,-T09 copying milling cutters. The oper- ation is difficult and requires an operator of considerable skill and physical strength, In order to improve these con- ditions and increase the productivity of the operation, an autcmatic duplex milling cutter on the base of a standard hydraulic power head of type lU4041 with magazine feed at- tachment (Photo 1) has been projected, manufactured and put into operation. Former consecutive milling of the in- ternal surfaces has new been changed over to simultaneous face milling of two milling ;:utters equipped with crowns of thG hard alloy T15K6 at 2,000 rc~rolutions per minute of the gpindles and a speed of 600 mm/min. of the feed proceas, The magazine is calculated for 20 pieces and Card 1/2 can be filled whilq the machine is operating. This makes :,r,,v- 117-58-10-3/35 An Automatic MiJ11--ng Cutter Designed cn the Base of a Standard Power Head it possible for one operator to operate several machines of this type at a time. A safety valve can stop the ma- chine immediately. rho dimensions of the machine are 2,100 x 700 x 500 mm, The ma--hine produces 420 pieces an hour, which is an increase of 3.5 times. The component parts of the machine are shown and described in detail. There are 2 sets of diagrams and 1 photo, 1. Cutt,:Lng tools--Desigr 2. MIII~Iig machines (Engineering) --Equipment Card 212 -raLCATEI N, v W"In the gas and UquM #hem In -t6 Z1Fy6tra%r -A. i. OrMshtem is~d M 1. lin. hu kQ7A -a-, -.;.. 0. A new~rv- described for measurement of vapor p"ssurt (v.p.) vkkh Uses the Uquld whose v.p. Is to be de%4, as the manosacter - Add. The temps, at which the Y.p. equab I sun. *v= Ldetd. oves a male of cmpni. 2OZ-W.0 wt. % pjOs. A Oat *of Inflectiou on this Isobar corresponds to the con; pd. HjPCh(T2.4%PaO%). The relation of the Y.p. to ttqtp, toe adds cloatti. 69.9 to 78A wt. % PA were dctd. over%,t.p. rangeftorattoMatmi. For soln%. Invhich the PtOlimn. toot Is greater than 72.45e, log v.p. is a linear functI03 of the I I;0 cWteal - J. Roytar L~ tch ff" 1 USSRIPhys,lcal Chemistry Solutions. Theory of Acids and Bases, B-11 Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Xhimiya, No 1, 1957., 488 Author: Gellbahteyn, A. L, Shcheglova, G. G., and Temkin., M. L Institution: None Title: Acidity of Aqueous HC1 Solutions and of the Systein P205 -kO at Various Temperatures Original Periodical: Zh. neorgan. khimii, 1956, Vol 1, No 2, 282-297 Abstract: The indicator method was used in determining the dependence of the acidity Ho on the temperature and on the concentration in aqueous solutions of HCl (up to 6.44 M), aqueous solutions Of H P04 (up to 100%), and in strong phosphoric acids containing up to 93.8 wt per- cent P20 It was found that in the eystem F205-H20 the value of Ho passes lough a maximum at 79-7 wt percent P205) which corresponds to the composition H4P2O`7. A further increase in the P205 content of the system leads to a decrease in acidity. Raising the temperature (20- 800) increases the acidity of aqueous HCl solutions. The acidity of Card VP USSR/Phyeical Chemistry - Solutions. Theory of Acids and Bases, B-11 Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Khimiyaj, Ifo 1j, 1957, 488 Abstract: the system P205-H20 decreases vhen the temperature is increased (4- 400). In the region of strong phosphoric acids and high HCI concen- trations., the derivative of the acidity-temperature characteristic is practically independent of the concentration. The values of the stand- ard change in enthalpy ARO and entropy 6SO during the ionization of the various basic indicators have been calculated. Card 2/2 ---------------- 4 USSR/Phyeical Chemistry Solutions. Theory of Acids and Bases.. B-11 Abet Journall lReferat Zhur - Khimiya, No 1., 1957, 485 Author: Gel'b8hteyn, A. I., Shcheglova, G. G., and Temkin, M. I. Institution: None Title: Acidity of the System H2SO4-H20 at Various Temperatures Original Periodical: Zh. neorgan. khimii, 1956, Vol 1. No 3, 506-515 Abstract: The acidity of sulfuric acid was studied as a function of the con- centration (4-100% H2SO4) and the temperature (20, 40, 60, and 800). It was established that in solutions containing less than 30% H290i~ by weight, the acidity increases with temperature; in solutions cor, taining 30-50 wt. percent H2S04, the acidity is practically inde- pendent of the temperature, and in solutions with higher concentra- tions, the acidity decreases with increasing tenperature. An equa- tion is jiven for the acidity: 112SOOHO = -1.74 - IgK2 - lgxH2SO4/XHSM lgf112SO4 fB/fHSOCfBH+, where K2 is the equilibrium Card 1/2 j USSR/Physical Chemistry - Solutions. Theory of Acids and Bases, B-11 Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Xhimiya, Ro 1. 1957, 485 Abstract: constant for the reaction H2SO4 -f- H20 ~C- HS01- + H 0+. xi is the mole fractions and fi, the activity coefficients. T20 equation is equiva- lent to the equation introduced by Brand (J. C. D. Brand, J. Chem. Soc, 1950, 9971. A theoretical discussion of the determination of the acidity of concentrated H2SO4 solutions is given. It is noted that the effect of the temperature dependence of the acidity on the rate of reactions which are catalyzed by the acids is comparable to the ef- fect of the temperature dependence of the probable activation energy. Hence, the study of the temperature dependence of the acidity will lead to the correct determination of the activation energy during catalysis by strong acids. Card 2/ 2 vuli.;~t=,,~. iamr~ f~-ttd (Ica I-yj7.F-,n, dc~;lx, !",.4 tv J!d An llil, , - I Il a 'A VIC min;tl in El, j,~j,y V. ith If tit 1h)ft ratf, It. M !!*:r MIT! va. hv zLkL~,l u cc,~Tgy Witt cl:"!I At ~l i i FTI 2 rx, MIMI ,/-Th. tddity -0 and %)0fjO_ rf-sterml -Ot all" b V11111c. (!-he acidity (uncticell), 't (wil in I lt~flll 01~ I inio rjjTlr.1', ~Aj it twil" aithough thr c ! c de2f; rws tLc:,.v i at el v t11 c j,c,, j v.k t in: i c i? 17i: - Z rI ysL;. Thc ni Irlade %;ItIl a 11111fricli 111IGNITI't'r 'o 1", and r~ with it no. (if itloicltorg, "Im Of. al_,it C~Xlcn_ Zfair~ IICI: 0.143.6.1f; Ilt'S04: 4-1(9,P:'; 5-10.1,;.; tilt] PtO, + 11,0: Tile liata flyl 11017 Iftso., c anti 110104 a' rmin tenip. aure lVith the (1,11A in tile Meta- ture. For the P30* + 110 system v..) pre4~w inlotmation WWI fc;=d. A max. vqas fou-id in m-it. systvin it SC4-0 It"10, colcti, corm"Powling, to the fritmilia HAV), In !M ;zInge cl higb IfCJ corica., the aclilky ri_ms with the- tertip.. and diraldr Ls htdf:p~mdcnt of the cuticn.; ill li;110,, the vAIr is inac.,vidtma of tile co-:c-,,., cycept at crcris, 2547' IYtPO,. be I tic-A the acidity rism to cvncn,;. Lviaiv 'Q 30% 143S0, with tile temp., and drupi at higho- INSO. concris. Thc re-mIta are intcrprrted ut ct-rms. W_ NT. .71 GILIBOTOW.-A.I.- (Moscow);.TWMIN, M.I. (Moscov) ~- 11inetics of the chemical interaction between eth7lene and prop7lene with sulfuric aold Evith sumnory In English]. Zhur. fiz. khIm. 31 no.12:2697-2705 D 157. (MIRA 11:4) 1.Fisiko-khimicheskly institut im. L. Ta. Karpova. Moskva. (Ithylene) (Propylene) (Sulfuric acid) AUTHORS: TITLE: PERIODICAL: 4ellbshteyn, A I Zansokhova, A. A., SOV/64-58-5-6/21 Shch-e-glovap Go Go The Vapor Phase Alkylation of Benzene With Ethylene With a Phoophorue-Diatomite Catalyst (Parofaznoye alkilirovanlye benzola etilenom na fosforno-diatomitnom katalizatore) Khimicheskaya promyshlenno3t', 1958, fir 5, pp. 284 - 287 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This alkylation was carried out in a high-presoure apparatus, a diagram of which is given. In the case where theauthora worked with pure ethylene (instead of with an ethylene-nitrogen mixture) it was dissolved in a special mixing bulb in benzene and the composition of the mixture was determined by means of pressure readings. The analysis of the liquid reaction pro- ducts was carried out according to the melting temperature method suggested by O.M.Podurovskaya,which had been developed in the below mentioned laboratory lor the analysis of benzene- toluene mixtures. A diagram of the apparatus is given. The authors carried out experiments with a 501/lo' ethylene-nitrogen mixture at different ratios to benzene, atJ300 and 3250 and at 40 atmospheres absolute pressure. It was found that the Card 1/3 optimum molar ratio benzene - ethylene is in the vicinity of The Vapor Phase Alkylation of Benzene With Ethylene sOV/64-58-5-6/21 With a Phosphorus-Diatomite Catalyst 10. The experimental results obtained are given in a tablep as are those on the affect of the composition of the "Ethylene Fraction" on the alkylation process. From the experimental 0 results obtained it may be seen that at a temperature of 325 a conversion of 85-90 of the ethylene Into alkyl products is reached, with almost no side reactions taking place. A drop of the temperature decreases the conversion by 10-15%, so that the temperature mentioned may be regarded as the optimum temperature. The content of ethylbenzene in the reaction products was 10 per cent by weight. There are 3 figures, 2 tables, and 19 references, 5 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-khimicheskiy institut imeni L.Ya.Karpova (Institute of Physics and Chemistry imeni L.Ya.Karpov) Card 2/3 The Vapor Phase Alkylation of Benzene With Ethylene SOY/64-58-5-6/21 With a Phosphorus-Diatomite Catalyst 1. Benzenes--Chemical reactions 2. Substitution reactions 3. Ethylene--Chemical reactions 4. Catalysts--Chemical. reactions Card 3/3 76-32-4-21/43 AUTHORS: Tsybina, Ye. 11., A. I.,Arent-Yakubovich, A. A., Temkin, M. 1. TITLE: The Kinetics of the Vapor Phase Hydration of Acetylene in the Presence of a Carbon-Supported Phosphoric Acid Catalyst (Kinetika parofaznoy gidratataii atsetilona v prioutstvii katalizatora - foefornaya kielota na ugle) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal Fizicheakoy Xhimii, 1958, Vol. 32, Ur 4, PP. 856 - 863 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Investigations in the field of acetylene hydration were already carried out by A. P. ElItekov (Reference 1), M. G. Kucherov (Reference 4-6) and others so that the present paper is a continuation of a previous one by A. Ya. Yakubovich, A. A. Danilevich and N. A. Medzykhovskaya (Reference 9). Externally there is apparently present an heterogenous catalytic process; in fact it is an homogenously catalytic process which takes place in liquid dissolved acetylene. From the technique applied Card 1/3 can be seen that the authors used the passage system within 76-32-4-21/43 The Kinetics of the Vapor Phase Ilydration of Acetylene in the Presence of a Carbon-Supported Phosphoric Acid Catalyst a temperature interval of frora 261 - 3o20C and with using activated charcoal BAU I the catalyst was produced of this according to a method by 11. M. Chirkovyy. From the results obtained can among other facto be seen that no retardation of diffusion of the process takes place and that the reaction velocity at a constant phosphoric acid concentration corresponds to an equation of first order. The increase of the pressure of steam leads to a decrease of the reaction velocity which is explained by the dilution of the acid. It was observed that parallel to the hydration an acetylene polymerization and croton condensation of acetaldehyde taken place. A. L. Klebanskiy and V. D. Titov (Reference 18) inveatiVated the reaction mechanism of unsaturated compounds which were catalized by strong acids; they did thin by investigating the alkylic acids formed as intermediate products. The hydration velocity of acetylene in proportional to its concentration as well as to the acidity of Card 2/3 the madiun and is dependent on the activity of water. This is The Kinetics of the Vapor Phase Hydration of Acetylene in the Presence of a'Carbon-Supported Phosphoric Acid Catalyst 76-32-4-21/43 explained by a monomolecular conversion of the product of proton addition to the acetylene molecule as reaction limit. The products are regarded as x-complexes of acetylene with a proton in the carbonium ion. Concluding from this a reaction scheme is given and the activation energy is calculated taking into account the temperature dependence of the activity of the catalyst. There are I figure, 3 tables, and 21 references,14 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-khimicheskiy institut im. L. Ya. Karpova Moskva (Moscow Physicochemical Institute imeni L. Ya. Karpov SUBMITTED: December 27, 1956 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress 1. Acetylene--Hydration 2. Phosphoric aeid--Catalytic properties Card 3/3 -AUTHORS; Taybina, Ye. N , GeTbahteyn, A, 1 76 52 5-5/4? Temkin, M. I,. TITLE: The Kinetics of the Vapor Phase Hydration of A.~etylene on Zinc Phosphate (Kinetika parafaznoy gidratatsii atsetilena na foofate tsinka) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal fizicheskoy khimii, 1958, Vol_ 32, Nr 5j PP, 995-loo2 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The reqction kinetics were investigated according to the flow circulation method, wnicti made possible an isothermal catalyst layer independent of the conversion degree of the reacting sub- stances, and g1so made possible a direct measuring of the re- action velocity, The mechanism of the catalytic effect of pro- tonic and aprotonic acids or aoid-similar substances, respective- ly, is assumed according to the terminology by A~ I, Shaten- shteyn (Ref 5), The experimental technique and t~e equipment are given, It was observed tht the reaction took place in the kinetic range and that it did not depend on the granular size of the catalyst, but that it depended on the conditions o'L preparation, so that comparisons were made only with catalysts Card 113 of the same series of productiQn Tne catalyst activity de. The Kinetics of the Vapor Priase Hydration of Acetylene c-- 76-32-5 5/47 Zinc Phosphate creased with the prolongation of the working period which made necessary its regeneration after a certain working period. The amount of side reaction products was determined by bromi- nation and served for orientation. As was shown by the nsults mentioned in form of tables the reaction velocity does not change with the partial presaure of the acetaldehyde, with the reaction kinetics corresponding to that of the catalytic effezt of phosphoric acid; this pprmlts to conclude on a similarity of tho mechanism of the two catalysts It is assumed that a corresponding carbonlum Ion of Zn+2 is formed the structure of which corresponds to that of the compound of mercury chlo - ride with acetylene as assumed by A~ N Nesmeyanov and R Kh Freydlina (Ref 12) in the reaction of vinyl derivatives, and which iq in the present case represented by HC+ - CHZn1 The productions by A. L Klebansiy and V D~ Titov (Ref 14) based on the investigation results by A N "losmeyanov, as as those by Lyuderi and Tsuffanti Oef 15) are also mentioned- Concluding the authors state that the formation velocit- of acetaldehyde is proportional to the partial pressure Ca rd 2/3 of acetylene and -indepinrident ~)f the part~;'-O WatA.- '76- 32- 5-5/4 7 '-he Kinetics of the Vapor Phase Hydration of Acetylene on Zin--. Phosphate and acetaldehyde,and that the yield of acetylene polymers is proportional to the ratio pC 2U2 / P1120' There are 3 figures, 6 tqbles. and 11, r-iferances. 14 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-khimicheakiy institut im. L.Ya. KarpovaMoskva (Moscow Physical-Cheminal Institute Ameni L.Ya. Karpov) SUBMITTED: December 28, 1956 1. Acetylene6--Chemical reactioru, 2. Zinn phosphates- Chemical reactions 3. Chemical riactions--Velocity 4 Acids-Catalytic properties Card 3/3 AUTHORS: Gollbshteyn, A. I., Temkin, M. 1. 20-31&4-32/61 TITLE: On the Determination of the Reaction Order From the Acidity (Ob opredelenii poryadka reaktaii po kislotnosti) PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1958, Vol. 118, Nr 4, Pp. 740-743 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In the catalysis by concentrated uide the degree of the transition of the substrate B into the protonized form BK4 is determined by the acidity of the medium, i.e. by the ability to deliver a protong and also by the alkalinity of the substrate: Kh Thereby h denotes the acidity of the CBH+/CB - 0 0 medium and I the constant of the equilibrium of the reaction B + N+f===b BE+. It is possible that the equilibrium in established previous to the limiting stage B + 2H+4=*BHi +- In that case the constant k of the velocity must be proportional to h2. The dependence of the 0 Card 1/4 constant k on h0 is usually represented by the equation On the Determination of the Reaction Order From 20-118 -4-32/61 t,he Acidity n k a const.h g where_on the exponent n is graphically 0 determined. By this means in th6 decomposition of benzoyl- formic-aoid in sulfuric acid the value n - 2 was determined and it was concluded that the reaction comprises the combination of two protons. The authors investigated the kinetics of the decomposition of formic acid into carbon 0 (from 80,7 to monoxide and water in the media H so -H 2 4 2 98,2 % H so ) and P 0 H 0 (from 72,4 to 83,3 % P 0 i.e. 2 4 2 5- 2 2 50 in the domain of the so-called strong phosphoric acids). The acidity of the system P 20 5-H20 passes through a maximum at a P2 05-percentage of about 80 % in contrast to the system H2SO 4_H20, where the acidity monotonously depends on the composition. The peculiarity of the sy atem P20 5-H20 makes possible a better determination of the relation between the constant of the reaction velocity and the acidity. The shape of thecurve for the sy atem P20 5-H 20 lwa4cates the inapplicability of the Card 2/4 equation k - conet. hn. Then the authors give a formula 0 On the Determination of the Reaction Order From 20-118,-4-32/61 the Acidity for k and for a proportionality a ficient, occurring in 9 B?X /RT this formula. Finally k - F(x) _ ef is obtained, whereby F(x) is an observed factor and E(x) is the observed activation energy. These terms here are specialized more exactly. A table contains the values of the quantity occurring in these terms for 200C. The - accuracy of the here given formulae is shortly discussed. The finding of n by means of the equation logF(x) - logB + nlogo fundamentally is more correct than the determination by the equation koconst.hn, but it imposes considerably 0 higher demands on the experimental data. There are 2 figures, 2 tables, and 4 references, 2 of which are Soviet ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-issledovatel'skiy fiziko-khimicheskiy institut im. L. Ya. Karpova (physical-Chemical Scientific Research Institute imeni L. Ya. Karpov) Card 3/4 77 On the Determination of the Reaction Order From 2o-11&4-32/61 the Acidity PRESENTED: July 230 1957, by A. N. Trumkin, Member, Academy of Sciences USSR SUBMITTED: July 16, 1957 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 4/4 5W AVT11O11S: Apellbaum, L. 0., GellbshteYr A 1 3011/76----2-45/45 Kullkova, 11. V., Morozov, N. TITLE: Mikhail Isaakovich Temkin (Mikhail Isaakovich Temkin). (On His 50th Birthday) (K 50-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya) PERIODICALj Zhurnal fizicheskoy khimii, 11059, Vol 33, Nr 2, PP 507-508 (Usn) ABISTRACTs Professor M. 1. Temkin dedicated more thar 25 years of his scientific activity to the theoretical problems of physical chemistry. He first set forth the theory of the kinetic catalytic reactions on heterogeneous surfaces, which is based on the logarithmic adsorption isothermal lines (Temkin isothermal lines). With this theory he ani his collaborators were able to define kinetics and the mechanism of such important processes in chemical technology as the ammonia synthesis the production of water gas, the gasification of coal, and others. For his investigations in the field of the linear relationship between the activation energy and the heat effects of heterogeneous catalytic processes and for his work on the processes of chomisorpticn Temkin received the premiya im. Card 112 A. N. Bakha (Prize imoni A. N. Bakh) in 1957. Temkin fo,,mded Mikhail Isaakovich Temkin. (On His 504.-h Birthday) SOV/76-33-2-45/45 the concept of "adsorption of high Intensity" and explained the catalytic oxidation of ethanol as an example of it. Temkin was the first to obtain a general, theoretical expresi-Aon for the absolute rate of reaction on surfaces of solid bodies, which is of fundamental importance in the theory of catalysis. M. 1. Temkin also showed that the activation energy of electrochemical processes can be determined theoretically and experimentally, and without difficultyt in relation to the absolute potential. Temkin's ion theory of melted salts and metallurgical slags is well-known in his own country and in foreign countries. His investigations in the field of thermoelectric phenomena in electrolyte solutions and his concept of "ions agitated by entropy" have been confirmed in the papers by English authors. Several papers of M. I. Temkin are concerned with the thermodynamis properties of real gas mixtures. From 1939 to 1949 Temkin was Editor of the Zhurnal fizicheskoy khimii (Periodical of Physical Chemistry). He was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Work an4 other Orders of Honor. There is 1 figure. Card 2/2 USCOMM-DC-60795 50) 1UTHORS: Bakahi, Yu. M.g GolObahteyn, A. log SOV/2D-126-2-24/64 Temkint V. 1. TITLE: The Equilibrium of the Synthesis of Ethyl Alcohol (Ravnovesiye sinteza atilovogo spirta) PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii.nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 126, Nr 2, pp 314-317 (US3R) ABSTRACTs The degrees of transformation attainable in the hydration of ethylene in the gassous phase.depend on the equilibrium Go 4(gall 7020(gas):Co5W(gas). The gases participating in this equilibrium must never be'considered to be perfect in the case of the industrial realization of this reaction. For this and other reasons the authors carried out an experimental investigation of the above-mentioned equilibrium, and the results obtained by these investigations are discussed in the present paper. The investigaticus were carried out in a proton reactor made of stainless steel. The catalyst In this case was silica-gel (%40% 11 31V4 of the weight of the catalyst). Carrying out these experiments is described. The equilibrium was attained from two sides, and results wore found to be in practical agreement. The experimental results are shown by Card 1/3 a rather voluminous table. The velocities referred to the volume The Equilibrium of the Synthesis of Ethyl Alcohol MV/20-126-2-24/64 were calculated as the ratio between the ethylene yields per hour (00,1 atm) and the volume of the catalyzer layer. The average values of KP PC04 %20 determined by means of experiments cm-ried out with mixtures of alcohol and water are also shown by a table. In this connection it holds that PCil 5CH -0 C05CH (P - total pressure, NCO 5 ,-mo lar fraction, of C2~50H). In the case of slight deviations.from the perfect state, the equation PT of state of a gas mixture may be used& Vz~=+B. Here V denoUs the molar volume of the mixture, and D - the second virial coefficiar.~, which depends upon the state of the mixture: Z*FT BiJYJ* rMe quantities BijzB A are functions of T. For the "activity cooffi(,-Aent" a i it holds that ln ~h B wrB N With Card 2,/3 1, Nip IT? Or P The Equilibrium of the Synthesis of Ethyl Alcohol WV/20-126-2-24/64 1n Kjsj:~ ln~ (where Venote the stoichiometric coefficie;its) 2!1~ VB -"7rlf 2 r. Y B. -:F-Y there follows ln K i :L P. The quantity I I -I l rz - n HT is a funotion of the state and of temporatu-n, tuid in the case of T being given, depends only on the ratioh 1n KP muot C2r4 depend linearly on P. The calculations carried out in accordvj;co with the methods discussed in the present paper show satisfactory agreement with the experiment, especially at high temperaturen. There am 2 figures, 2 tables, and 23 references, 8 of which am Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Niuchno-issledovatellskiy -riziko-khimichoskiy institut im. L. Ta. Karyova (Physico-Chemical Scientific Research Institute imeni L. Ya. Karpov) PRESENTED: January 26, 1959 by S. S. Medvedev, Academician SUBUTTEDs January 24, 1959 Card 3/3 VARSHAVSKIT, Ya.M.. doktor khia.zL&uk,, red.; A.I., kand. khim.nauk (translator]; ~, D.M., ksnd.Idd-~.nmi&'rtianslstorj,* V. 0.F., kand.khin.nauk [translator]; AR90LIDOT, T.T., red.; IOVLNVA, N.A.. takha.red. [Catalytic, photochosical, and electrolytic reactions) Katell- tichaskie. fotokhImicheskis I elektrolitichaskie reaktsii. Moskva, Isd-vo lnostr.lit-ry. 1960. 436 p. Translated from the Buglish. (KIRA 13:11) (Chemical remotions) S/020/60/132/01/41/064 B004/B0O7 AUTHORS: Ba~shi. Yu. M.1 Gel'bahteyn, A. I., Temkin, M. I. TITLEt Additional Data on the Equilibrium of the Synthesis of Ethyl Alcohol PERIODICALt Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol. 132, No. 1, PP- 157-159 TEXTt In Ref. 1 the authors published the data on the equilibrium of the reaction (1) C2 H4 gas + H20. gas - C2H 5OH gas at pressures of up to 81 atm. They found the linear dependence of log X p on total pressure, extrapolated log K p for P - 0, and obtains d equation (2)s log Xf - 2093/T - 6-304- In the present paper they report on the dependence of the logarithm of the coefficient XI-on P. (K Tc2H5 OH/rC2H4rH20 ; T - activity coefficient). The data is given in table 1. Further, equation (5) was derived from the dependence K. 0 Kf/Kr. Table 2 compares the values of K pcalculated from this equation with the experimentally determined values. The degree of equilibrium A of the conversion of ethylene into alcohol, Card 1/2 Additional Data on the Equilibrium of the Synthesis S/02 60/132/01/4i/o64 of Ethyl Alcohol % B0049007 determined according to equation (6) with 9H 20/1,C2H4 =I is given in table 3, and in table 4 Ot 'is given for 2900for a different ratio between water and ethylene. Calculation of the heat effect of reaction (1) gives -'NH - -5263 cal at 3000 and 80 atm, whereas i~iHo - -9370 cal. This dependence of 6R on P must be taken into account for technical calculations. There are 4 tables and 1 Soviet reference. ASSOCIATIONs Fiziko-khimicheskiy institut im. L. Ya. Karpova (Institute of Physical Chemistry imeni L. Ya. Karpoy) PRESENTEDs December 30, 1959, by S. S. Medvedev, Academician SUBMITTEDi December 30, 1959 Card 2/2 S/020/60/132/02/39/067 B004/BO07 AUTHORS% Gel'bahteyn, A. I., Bakship Tu. M., Temkin, M. I. 00~~ - TITLE& The Kinetics of the Hydration of EthylenAin the Vapor Phase on a Phosphoric kcid Catalyst PERIODICALs Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol. 132, No. 2, PP. 384-387 TEXTt The authors investigated the industrially utilized reaction C 2H4(gss) * + H20(gas) - C2 H5OR (gas) (1). As catalyst, phosphoric acid applied to silica gel was used. The authors proceeded from the a sumption that the reaction develops in a way similar to the previously Xf. 1) investigated hydration of C2 H21 and that only its reveraibility must be taken into account. Scheme (2) is written down for reaction (1), and it is found that the transformation of the H+ + X-complex 9 2 CfCH2 into the carbonium ion H 3C-C'H2 is the stage that limits the reaction rate. From scheme (2) equation (3) is derived for the direct reaction, Card 1/3 The Kinetics of the Hydration of Ethylene in the 3/020/60/132/02/39/067 Vapor Phase on a Phosphoric Acid Catalyst B004/BO07 after which equation (4) is obtained with some simplificationt v 1 W k1h 0PCH (vj rate of direct reaction, k, - reaction ennotant, h 0 - acidity of R3PO 4' PC a a partial ethylene pressure). In a similar manner, equation (5) is obtained for the rate of reversible reduction, equation (7) is derived for the total reaction, and finally equation (9) is written down for the constant k of the total reaction. Table I gives the experimental data for absolute pressures P between 36 and 81 atmos and a reaction temperature of 2900C. The values of k remain con3tant within the limits of experimental errors. The low decree of dependence of the alcohol yield upon P R2 0 proves the zeroth order of the reaction with respect to water, which does not participate in the limiting stage of the reaction. For technical purposes the reaction rate is represented as an explicit function of P H 0 . For the reaction constant k' one finds: k1 - kP1/2 (15). The values of k' given in Table 1 are approximatively constant. H 20 Card 2/3 The Kinetics of the Hydration of Ethylene in the S/020 ,/60/132/02/39/067 Vapor Phase on a Phosphoric Acid Catalyst BO04/BOO7 For the temperatures of 270, 290, 310, and 330 0C as well as PH 20 - 30 atmos, the average values of k~ and k' are given in Table 2. Is in the adsor tion of C2H4 and C 3H 6in H2SO4 Ref. 9), and in the hydration of C 2 H2 (Ref- 13 also in thie case the transformation of the %-complex into the carbonium ion is the limiting stage. Thore, are 2 tables and 9 references# 7 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATIONs Fiziohooko-khimichookiy institut im. L. Ya. Karpova (Institute of Physical Chomintry imeni L. I&. Karpov) PRESENTED: December 30, 1959, by V. A. Kargin, Academician SUBMITTED% December 21, 1959 Card 3/3 GELIBUTEM, A.I.- SMOG,, M.I.; SMOUTAO G.A.j SHCHEGLOVA., G.G. Vapor phase catalytic con+sions of acetylene. Part ls Adsorption of immtylene and hydrogen chloride on catalysts for vapor phase. bydrochlorination of acetylene. Kin.i. kat. 4 no-1:149-155 Jip-r 163. (MIRA 16:3) 10 Fis, moldy fakul 'tat imeni L. YaAarpova. (AcetylWne) (Hydrochloric acid) (Adsorption) GELIBSHTEYN, A.1.1 SILDG, M.I. Vapor-phase catalytic convorsions of acetylene. Part 2: 'IberoDdymmic characteristics of the complex-forming reactions of mercury, biomutA, cadmium, and zinc chlorides vith acetylene and hydrogen chloride on a carbon a face. Kin.i kat- 4 no.200~-306 ~h-Ap 163. iMIRA 16-5) 1. Fiziko--khJTnJcheskiy institut imeni Karpova. (Acetylene compounds) (Hydrochloric acid) (Catalysts) GELOWHTLYN, A.I.; SHGHkLLOVk, G.G.; KHOMENKO, A.A. Vapor-phase catalytic conversions of acetylene. Part 3: Kinetics and the mechanism of vapor-phase hydrochlorination of acetylene over catalysts such as chloridea of lig (11)j Cd, Zn, Bi. Kin. i kat. 4 no.4:625-634 JI-Ag 163. (MIhA 16:11) 1. Fiziko-khimicheskiy Institut imeni L.Ya.Karpova. AMPFTOVAp R.P.; SlICIMCLOVA, G.G.; TIMM, M.I. Acidity function of the system - H Zhur. neorg. khime 9 no.6rI502-1505 Je 063 P2 05 2a (MIRA 17:8) 1, Fiziko-khimichoskiy inatitut Imcni Karrovn. STROYEVA' RUDIR,r.,,:r,.Y, u";.; GM1.3311MIN, A.I. Surface properties of a catalyA fcr crtidizirg azjr:,nolysis of propylene. FUn. i kat. 5 no.2.35t-*--356 Mr-Al, 164. (MIRA 17,.S) 1. FWks-kIdmichaskiy I-mritivat. Imem Nurpova. 9 `1!.I NG , 11. 1. ; s If CI IEGIPW , G.G. 1 T vftpur-phft5~) cat.nlyti-c Co...versic'm; of' regiAnritien In the catAlysin by sa,"Its of vapor-pl;u,;e re~-,Aiwjs of addition to acetylete. Kin. i lat. f, no.3:460-468 '11.7-Je It ,~4. 1. Fiziko-kbimicheskiy institut imeni Karpova.