SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KADMENSKIY, S.G. - KADOMSKAYA, K.P.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R000519830008-7
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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7N --T Sim CCTIE' T,, Lir r im, xi v of the part Ic les. An 7 (I ~A 1 '01 1 c 11 1'., 1 ra; ~i r no T, "~t hcxl or T n--, m, 1 1 i r'. v r n f- rw 5 1) own t Z: t.-e v .11 1 d f "!10 t: L, I n A Me t il a V. ic I f,a r -r;i t t - r _i ric! i 1,1 1, lo I s d I i -d at 1; lengtn. It is 3h(rxri 3:3 vt]Lll(J t'-., rem)-m-Lilizati )n -'ruitm The applicability of the resulting mad-ol A.D. i dal Zh,jr.c)z9p.i toor.tiz.43,1940,1962; 44,342,1963) is discussed 6riefly. Orlg.art.has: 23 formulas. ASSOCIATION: Vorenczkolsiy goudarstvenny-y universitet (Voronezil state unive,~-gity) SUB111117M). 00 EX 1, - 00 S LIN W~ "NP M SIR Uly 5M. 100A CqjjRR.. 0()4 Card 2/2 KAWIENSKIY, S.C. 4f.olAssocia-tions in light nuclei. Izv. All SSSR. Ser.fiz. 10 no.1:138-343 Ja 166. WIFA 19:1) 1. Voronezliskiy gosudarstvonnyy universitet. ____t 44- --ETiT(j) ACC N1, XpGO~0~12 SOURCE CODE-* IJR/0056/66/050/006/1565/1572 AUTHOR.- Kadmenakiy. S. G.- ORG: Voronezh State University Voronezhskty gosudarstvennyy untversitet) TITLE: Rotation of normal and superfluid Fermi systems SOURCE: Zh eksper i teor fiz, v. 50, no. 6, 1966, 1565-1572 TOPIC TAGS- constant magnetic field, Fermi system, Larmor frequency, fluid property, atomic nucleus ABSTRACT: A self consistent calculation method has beian deVeloped for investigat- ing the rotation of Fermi s'afp--q which takes into account the internal magnetic field of currents arising during rotation. A generalized Larmor theorem has been formulated. The rotation of normal and superfluid systems is investigated in detail in this inethod. It has been shown that the moment of inertia of a London superfluid system is zero. The effect of normal and superfluid interactions on the moment of Card I / 2 Card 2/ 2 -PAOV, IKA 3c5 L 1 100 ft OWAZ ~=-7 KA tri Mhqr ndwm lbeAr valim. cousideram: 61- xv ;al; pahbd by,mlhm t impmewnt of k6okits md h bmd an FftUmiwY dAlutive of a f "Iditim 61 lank 4kctmywl6 at. siulhm nvUWd, OW mw "Atmew in in= in kilu as a Ap, -Tbe am" samil mathad im air paparation of OW raw =m filk bubs"Uml Usatomat in an slectrwy" ado. mjml mag- netic wp&mtko can to used ouly to impm-a Curtain typ" of clay. Wasnamits may be improvel by the vmt suspesmion, t Lim aw ground Fa% siqmbded in 11.0ave very tawlal as a dotatioa armt: to them SUSPOON0104 amgmmito W"Ims at tbo bottcam. whermAu quarts, doloseft smed and ~ ampurkties no* to Uw surfmce. :;M. W 8-; a I '.-~ RN"W ~; "'i p .1 - ", ; D III, 'I . . I r" ~ 1(, 1%0-1 ; ( A Ml--CIV KAYA, f! ~ r t . A 0 vok." !a r- ~j kjj j I t4e;.hcvjs for tf'.'-3 porcnIty of la.4 '.; 4;- F , I in plate. I a 19 i B ~ 21 c Khar. p-.-Om. ilo.3--:35-36.' i 1-3 165. k'.INIFIA 18:9) 20(l) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION CZECH/2372 Ridner, Otakar E. Astronomickd navigam pro letce (Astronomical ftvllption for Airman) Praha, S.N.T.L., 1954- 311 P. 3xOOO copies printed. Revieverst. ZdaAk Svitek and Jlf~ Doubt# Dootar; Editort Tomit Zeman Engineer; Managing Ed. for literature an transportationt Antonfn telesny/. Engineer (Chief PA. ). SRt 7h9 book is intended for air navigatorej, aviation instructors, and other flight personnell it oan be used an a textbook. COURACOt 7he book surveys the fundamentals of navigWonal astrononw,, mainly the theory of celestial coordinates, apparent positions and notion@ of celestial bodies., time units,, and measuring aids and methods. Tables an in- cluded to empute the position of aircraft from celestial observations. Systems of coordinates and miessuLvaiment techuiqass an the ce2eatial sphere am the sOjects of Chapters 2 and 3. Solar and sidereal time, conversion of time units, date lines, and time signals am dealt with in Chapter 4. Corrections for refraction,, paiullax corrections,, Coriolis acceleration Card 1/5 Astronomical Navigation (coat.) CZEcW2372 and correction of altitudes are discussed in Chapter 5. Instruments,.aids, almanacs and methods of computation and determination of j)Os%-tUh;&M surveyed in Chapters 6s7 and 8. nights along a great circle line, plot- ted on a gnomonic charts am discussed in Chapter 9. 7he last chapter mentions Wild's method of finding the meridian by night. None of the An- struments described. it Czech. The author thanic Ingineer S. Kone&y and Doctor B. Mmk. There an numerous tables.. 146 figuress 21 appendices 3 inserts (maps),, and 26 reflerenoesi 8 Englishi, 7 Czecho 7 Soviet.. and German. TAM OF COIMNTS: Forevord Ch. 1. Introduction 7 1. ThpdKiam-ri of navigational astronmW for na"tors 7 2. An Introduction to patronour 8 8 3- Sloes orientation Ubsition daterainationl 20 Ch Il - Msin* Uele stial Coordinate Watems 25 Card 2/ 5 Astronomical Navigation (Cont.) CZECH/2372 1. The horizon system of coordinates 26 2. Celestial equator system 29 3- General motion of celestial bodies 31 Ch. III. Palationship Between Coordinate Systems; Navigational Triangle 40 1. Rising and setting of celestial bodies 43 0h. IV. Time and Its Fackoning 48 1. Sidereal time 48 2. Solar and mean solar tim 49 3- Local mean tim; universal tim; gone tim; date line 52 4. Conversion of time 53 5. Determin tion of correct tim and &hjn*&LnWij*j. Tim signals 59 6. Navigational chr,,nometer and its control by proper tim signals 64 Ch. V. Parallax., Fafraction and Plumb Bob Deflections 67 Card 3/5 Astronomical Navigation (Cont.) CZECH/2372 1. Parallax 2. Refraction 3. Plumb bob deflection due to acceleration (Z-correotion) 4. Effect of errors in altitude measurement on the position (altitude and longitude] Ch. VI. Measuring Instrumente, Thbles, Air Almanacs and Computation Aids 1. Instruments for measuring the altitude of celestial bodies 2. Solar and astro, compasses 3. Astronomical yearbooks 4. Astronomical naviption tables 5. Mechanical computation aide 6. Comparison of methods Ch. VII. 7he Method of Positional Lines 1. Theoretical principles 2. Use of individual lines to indicate astronomic positions 3. Determination of geographic positions from two or more positional lines card 4/5 6T 68 69 73 75 75 99 102 ill 122 133 134 134 140 145 Astronomical Navigation (Coat.) CZLPCH/2372 Ch. VIII. Methods of Computing latitude and longitude 1. Determination of latitude by the observed position of Polaris 2. Determination of latitude by observing the sun an the meridian 3. Determination of latitude by observing.the sun before and after noon 4. Determination of geographic longitude Ch. IX. lkvi~Ltion by the Rhumb Line (Plotted an a Gnomonic Chart] Ch. X. Method of Determining the Morldlan at Night Appendix 1. Interpolation and interpolation tables 2. Amdamentals of plane trigonomstry 3. Amdamentals of spherical trigonometry Auxiliary tables Inserts: 3 maps 159 159 161 162 i63 165 170 172 176 181 184-303 kVAnAZZ: Libmry of Congress MM/fal lo-12-59 ftrd 5/ 5 -KADNETI, 0. we make nistakes in measuring "from the highest of instruments"? p. 73. ~Zoemenerictvi. Praha. Yc~,. 4, no. 4, Apr. 1954) ITAL SO- Monthly List of/European Accessions (EFAI,)3 IB, Vol. h) TIo. 6, June 1955, Uncl. KADNER, Os *Mechanical Astronomical Orientation", P. 57, (Y-kRTOGRA3ICXT PREHM, Vol. 8, No. 2, June 1954. Praha. Czachoslovaida) SO: Monthly List of last European Accessions. (UkL), LC, Vol- 3, No- 12, Doe. 1954, Uncl. "j, ~ 0 , . Leveling the -wropean trianglation. p. 121. -.7) f Cf!skoslovenska akaderde ved. Kabinnt pro kartof-raf I i I . 'rah.a.,Voi. p % I f no. 3, Sept. 1954. SOURGr: East Eharopean Acces.:3ions List, Vol. 5, no. 9, September 1-156 Geodetic connection of continents In the modern (~-ra. p. 119. W-TOG'AFICKY PRIEHLED. (Ceskoslovenska akademie ved. Kabinet pro kartografil) Praha. Vol. 8, no. 3, Sept. 1954. ;-)I'RGF,-. East European Accessions List, Vol. 5, no. 9, Sept--~mber 1956 KA":! '). Electronic calculating machines. p. 121. FARTOGRA7ICKYY ?I~'7!L--ID. 'Ceskoslovenska akadwde ved. Kabinet pro kartografii) Praha. Vol. 6, no. 3, Sept. 1954. ar)ITRC7,: Ehst European Acces3ions List, Vol. 5, no. 9, Septembtr 1956 "Approximate Construction of Mercator's Chart." p. 162, (KARrOGRAFICKY PREIUD, Vol. 8. No. 4, Dec. 1954, Praha, Czechoslovakia) SO: Monthly List of East European Accessions,, (EEAL)p LCp Vol. 4 No. 5, May 1955, Uncl, Y,A I , --~ . G,~ograp!,;Ical intI-r:-r-:tation of' aerial pbotoCraphs. p. 53 0 - MRTOGR~?Mff PR-"'EIM, Vol. 9, No. 2, June 1955) (Ceskoslov:~nska alcadenie vod. Kabinot pro kartol~rafii) Pralia SWIM East baropean Accessions List Vol. 110. 11 flovcabcr 1955 ) KADNER, -1. Hist,)ry of trigonometry in cartography, p. 1S0, KARTIGRAFICKY PlIMLED, Prague, Vol. 9, no. 4, Dec. 1955. SO: Monthly List of East, European Accessions, (EEAL), LC, Vol. 5, No. 6 June 1956, Uncl. KAMM, 0. During of two points with an astronomic azimuthal observation, Tr. from the Germn, .. 51 p (PRZEGIAD GEODEZYJNY, Warszawa,, Vol. 11, no. 2, Feb. 1955.) SO: Fbnthly List of East European Accessions, (EEAL), LC, Vol. 4, No. ~' i4n. 1955, Uncl Kadner, 0._ Something about computation for the circles of aeromatic prepara- tion and sports of the basic organizationh -7:-' the League for Go- operation with the Army and for those who do not know how to handle figures. P. 548. KRIDIA VIAM. (Svaz pro spolupraci s arm&dou) Praha. No. 23, Nov- 1955. Source: EEAL LC Vol. 5, No. 10 Oct. 1956 lvm.l"~n' "'. Pressure navigation. P. 566. MDLA MISTI. (S%,az pro spolupraci s armndou) Praha. No. 21#9 Nov. 1955. SOURCE: East European Aocessions List, Vol. 5, no. 9, September 1956 KADNERt 0. KADNERj, 0. New formula for mechanic calculators for calculating an intersection. p. 19he Vol. 1, No. 10, Oct6 19566 GEODETICKY A KtMOWAnCKY OB20R SCIENCE Praha., Czechoslovakia So: East European Accession, Vole 6, No. 2j, Feb. 1957 KAMER, 0. KADNER, 0. An algebraic calculator for geodetic purposes. p. 198. Val..l. No. 10p Oct. 1956. GEOMMCKY A KARTOMMCKY OBZOR SCIENCE Praha, Czechoslovakia So: East European Accessionj Vol. 6j, No. 2,, Feb. 1957 'KAPN Dictaphones. P.322. (Technika Praca. Bratislava. Vol. 8, no. 7, JulY 1956.) SO: Monthly List of East European Accessions (EEAL) LG-j Vole 6p no. 7j JU4 1957. Uncl. KADNER, 0. OAstrometry helps geodetic and cartographic work.0 P. 79 (Kartograficky Prehled) Vol. 10, no. 2, June 1956 Prague, Czechoslovakia SO: Monthly Index of East European Accessions (EEAI) LC. Vol. 7, noe 43, April 1958 KADNIER m1m RV. Blahak's Lni T ffeudeall a kaxtogmfu (ACOUStir- to meftsurmntA In G~gdeU and CarjagrARhy); a book review." p. 90 (Kartograficky Frehled) Vol. 10, no, 2, June 1956 Prague, Czechoslovakia SO: Monthly Index of East European Accessions (KEAI) W. Vol. 7. no. 4P April 1958 KADNER, 0. *Triangulation with tho aid of a helicopter.0 p. 119 (Kartograficky Prehled) Vol. 10p no. 3o Sept. 1956 Prague, Czechoslovakia SO*. Monthly Index of East European Accessions (EEAI) W. Vol* 7, no* 4, April 1958 0. Computation of polygonal operations by means- of electronic calculating-mabhines. P. 25 (Jemna Mechanika a Optike. Vol. 2. no. 1, Feb. 1957, Prahg., Czechoslovakia) Monthly Index of East Ruropean AccessionB (EFAI) LC. V01. 7, no. 2, February 1958 KO-NO, 0. Applied geodetic 6alculation; a duplex algebraic calmllation machine for application in geodesy. (To be contd.) P. 192 (Veodeticky A Kartograficky. Vol. 3, no. l0m, Oct. 1957 Prahap Czechoslovakia) Monthly Index of East European Accessions (EEAI) LC- Vol* 7. no, 2,, February 1958 KADNER9 E. Applied geodetic calculation; a duplex algebraic calculating machine for application in geodesy. ~? 3 // ltle'V S-7 p. 216 (GEODErICKY A KARTOGRAFICKY OBZOR) Vol. ?,, no. "6,-a~e 19544 Praha, Czechoslovakia SO: Monthly Index of East European Accessions (EEA1) LCp Vol. 7. No. 3. March 1958 11.o.-licd ;--eodetic calculation; au lt:~~ d gbraicc c,,lculating acj 0 for ap lical. on P. 236. U,,i,cdrd sprava peodesie a Art !,ralfte, (Fraha, 11,~~CIIOAOVaAa) Vol. ),, no. 1,-, Dec. lv5'j. ,S;D: YontUy Index of EaA FIrOiean Accession (ZEAl) LC) Vol. 7o ho. 51 M. 1'5- RADN M-. ~ . L Progress in the cartographic reproduction technique. P. 129(Kartograficky Prehled. Volo U No. 3 1957, Praha. Czcholovakia) Monthly Index of East Earopean Accessions (EFAI) LC. Vol. 7, No. 2, Febarary 1958 KADMp 0. *Reading machines" Pokroky Matematiky, Fysiky a Aatronomie. Praha, Czechoslovakia. Vol. 4, no. 1, 3.959 Monthly list of Fast Baropean Accessions (EFAI)o LCj Vol. 8, No. 6, Jun 59, Unclas XADNIVSKIY, I.. podpolkoynik. Utilize Tang-'distanoe telephone ohannels mors'.,offectivoly. Toen. evins, 16 no,l,.-22-23 A 158o (Telephone) (MIRA 11:2) DIYEV. N.P.; OLESOVA, A.I.; PIMEITOV, I.V.; KADNIKOV. B.T. Oxidation of selenium copper. Trudr Inst. met. UFAH SSSR no.1: 52-58 '57- (MIRA 3-1:9) (Copper-Blectromotallurgy) (Seleduip) CEUV19111. A.V.. gvnrdii mayor med. slurhby:.XADNIKOV, G.P., kanitnn med. slushby; VSWNW. W.L., gvnrdit Some organizattonnI and practical aspects of fluorogrnphy. Voen.sed. 2bur. no.Q:70-74 S 15?. (14HtA 11;3) (YLUOROSCOPY, military organis. tRus) (WADICIN)i MILITARY A14D NAVAL. fluorography, organts. (Rua) XADNIZOV, G.P., VIRRONIBLI, V.14 ""ErIltlee"r to the editor, Testerent. i rad. 33 noo5tlll-ll2 S-0 158 (MIRA 11:11) (x RAys--aqunmw AND suppLm) I KADWXOT, G,P. Stabilixing voltage from low-powered eleatrostations in the uBe of a roentgen apparatus with a flucrograph. Yest.rent.1 rad. 34 no.5t 63-65 S-0 159. (KIM 130) (HADIOGRAPEY equipment and supplies) BIAZHNOVA, Ye.M.; KAPNIKOV,.,,I.K.; TUZOV, A.P.; FELtDIw-I, Ya.S.; . ' -_ TSVETKOVAI T.D. (Problems and exercises in ordinary differential equa- tions; a textbook] Zadachi i uprazhneniia po oljyknovenr7m differentsialInym uravneniiam; uchebnoe posobie. Lenin- grad, Leningr. in-t tochnoi mekhaniki i optikip 1963. 45 P. (MRA 18:5) --M~~~~~~TBMIYANOVA, Te.T.. red.; PCLISKATA, RaGos takhn.red, [MacbirA molding] lbabinnalo formovks. Uningrad, Lenisdat, ig6o. ~82 (NM 1,4; 4) 06chine molding (Pounding)) KAD'AIKOV Vladimir-Gennadtlevicht TSICIANKO, L.Z., inzh.,, retsenzent; LIP- NITSM., A'.M.,, red.1 ROMAN$ S.Vp -inish.j. red.1 KURIPINA, G.N., red. i2d-val PETEMN., M.M.j, t*khn. rod. (Maohins Mashinnila foiiovUs Pod obabobei redo A'M6L P-' nitakogo. M6skva-;'Goa nawbno-tekbn. iid-v6 mashinoBtroit 1961. 68 P. (Biblib:~;cbks 11tels 4) (Ek 3-0105 too (Machine molding (Founding)) .4WNIKOV, Vladimir Gennadiyevich; LIP14ITSKIY, Abram Markovichj P.M. UW.-,,r;toenzent; AVERBUKH N.M.. .inzh red.; KMPIM, G.W., red. izd-va; PETERMIlp H.M.p tekhn. rod. [Drier]SusbUtshchik. Mookwas Mashgisp 1962, 343 Pe (KIRA 15:10) (Holding (Founding)) (Drying apparatus-Sandp Foundry) Ott-, HILIMAN, B.S.; LYASS, A.M.; TSYPIN, 1,0.; X W UKHIN, V.M.; VALISOVSKIY, I.V.; KLOCHNEV' F ., N.I.; AVERBUKH, N.M.;,KADNITSOV, V.G.; LIFNITSKIY, AAT RUSSIYAN, S.V.; SKOBKIKOV, K.M. "Iron founding hwAbook" edited by [doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.] N.G. Girshovich. Book review by B.S.Millban and others. Lit. proizv. no.8:46-47 Ag 162 (MIRA 15:11) 4ron founding-Handbooka, manuals, etc.) (Girabovich, N.G.) Maros", ","lad 2"l-ries-7 Tel 10. so a (26?). Wobeli-&-rT 1. 'Plan of 0401091441 Verb- for 1962-' gum X'S LSKA- PH of the ral 096161y offic Co. relay k a. *Gamlof._1c&j ggplorstlas of Deposits for Sours*& of "astraosien coramles." arfizerd WARWIC0 of the QL&AO of Geology asit ft_Za&MAzUJL ( 11ML Katodra G"I*CtL I -jk---W-zrw&T of the %&rot. "A doom worsivy (UnIverarteM varssavold)s Pp 67-7& tjhcxlsb Sommarr). *Pmv"stx or &"Us Docurrones, In the Strs.lln Mas- 4 ~if X.S;Lea.' Le" R03DCNA of the Goals 1 *1 Inatt- " ` - N 4 1 k 0 .= lut'D (laffityVAU G0e-ZW9-re sR r. y)j pp 7. . 6. "Deposits trustlon Coramise In the MoJoss" 902'r-RA, Zbixul-v IXLLL.. xarlot a" 73-7f.--Mglish sumo 8ftespoeft for tbo Jxploltative or QuartaLto in the 11016OLOW106 Region.. Jorty MXLjb'1cz or the Goelogisel Pp 79-4.u (nag1lift susmary C. asixia Congress or 3VWA.' Samsald XT1JU of the Gee Ject. tIU4*1 PP 0447. 7. 'XieverseAlenal 11atIbIlLon or ftoke and Maps J=qUA).- 5"" 17 !~ Vp S. 02me ft*b1ses of Mixogiblegical Phase Analysis of frog., Or the AA& Ininc-ond zzi Pv t19-9 Nat"tor as. alkleaLe Voloattlem In the Loda-Sanseein Synollnortam in 10he LLdbO of The Tortica"- Time Analyzes of Deep 4LXNTX= of the atria* of 011 Mare-saloo., zygw=t - arploreALtip (Yessah"fuenLa x2ftersh vp 10. *Use of PalOarfle In Following Gooleffloal-fteLmearIng Preessass." Antest KXDTaZPM of the Not" Insvitate -l , Xfffr t Geralotus) I L (Gl u ouny v Or K y ML Ommosry). 1/2 CZECHOSLOVAKIA / USA WEISS T.R.; voRq-,alll; ADEY, W.R.; Laboratory of Neurocybornetics Instituto of Physiology3 Czechoslovak Aenden-y of Sciences, Prague; /Uorig. version not given_7; Brain Research Institute UCLA, Los An- geles. "Impedance and DO Potential Shifts During Cortical Spreading De- pression." Prague, Activitas Nervosa Superior, Vol 8, No 21 Jun 66, pp 194-195 Abstract: Experiments were conducted on 17 rats either anesthetized. or irr-iobilized (by Gallamine) and artificially rospirated during spreadinR depression (SD). An increase of the irapedance occurs during tho SD; it is caused by the increase of the equivalent resist- ance and capacitive reactance. The impedance shift starts later and lasts longer than 'Ghe negative DC potential accompanying the SD wave. Depolarization and repolarization of the gross cortical M potential is caused by deDolarization and repolarization of the membranes of the neurons due to changes in permeability; this is accompanied by an increase of the impedance of the brain tissue. 1 Figure, no references. Submitted at the 4th Intradisciplinary Conf. of Expeir. and Clin. Study of Higher Nerv. Functions at Mar. Lazne, 1/1 12-15 Oct 65. Article is in English. ZRILKINO V.8.1 Prinimali uchastiyet ITELISON, GAI KAWANOV, D.K.; KAD0BXQY,2.D,; OLEYNIKOVO I.S.; SMIRNOVp V.I.; BLYUMENFELID, XONYASHIM, Ye.I.; LASKIN, R.L. Experimental use of titanium in hydrometallurgy. Titan i ago splavy no.8s273-278 162. (NM 16: 1) .(Hydrometia.lurgy-Equipment and supplies) (Titanium-Corrosion) KOSTRYKIN, Mikhail Iosifovich; LUKASHIN, Tikhon Alekseyevich; VAVILOV, Mikhail Andreyisvich; MAKIYENKO, N.I., inzh.p retsenzent) BOLOTIN, A.'.I.t inth., retsenzent; KITAYEV, V.Ye., inzh., retsenzenil.; KAD2DRff,.Lb# inzh*j retsenzent; BORZOV, K.V.j ifi-sh.s retsenzent; ORLOV, M.P., insh., otv. red.; KRAI*ffANSKTY, Ye.A., inzh., red.; SILINA, L.A., red.izd-va; SABITOV, A.J. takhn. red. [Metal work shop and electric equipment installation opera- tions] Slesarnoe i elektromontazhnoe delo. Moskva, Gosgor- tekhizdats 1963. 182 p. (RM 17:1) (Electric wiring) (Metalwork) SOV/32-24-10-42/70 AUTHORS: Danilov, Yu. S 6 .._&~~ob nova, No V., Mironov, L. Go TITLE: An Apparatus for Compression Tests of Plane Samples (Pribor dlya iopytaniya ploskikh obraztsov na szhatiye) PE'RIODICAL: Zavodakaya Laboratoriya, 1958& Vol 24, Nr 10, pp 1271-1272 (USSR) ABSTRACT: An apparatus was constructed (the diagram of which is given) which makes itpcodble to determine in a compression the elasticity moduluw as well as the limit of proportionality and of the flowing quality of plane samples of a thickness of 1-5 mm at room temperature and higher temperatures, The main parts of this apparatus are th "e mounting device for the sample and the lever tensiometer with the indicator of the "Krasnyy Instrumental'- shohik" factory* A two-section furnace with a maximum heating temperature of 5000 was used in these investigations. The temperature is exactly controlled by an electronio,po~tentiometer EIJ'D~;--17 with an accuracy of + 30. The recording of the tempera- ture is carried out by a potentiometer P P1. Samples of an aluminum alloy Nfl6Tand Bteel"J=*were investigated. The- mechanical properties of these -.4aterials were determined in an Card 1/2 expansion for purposes of comparison. The investigations re- SOV/32-24-10-42/70 -An Apparatus for Compression Tests of Flane Samples vealed that under compression the limits of proportionality and flowing quality of the D 16T-alloy are somehow higher than in the case of exDansion, whereas these values are pract-i^.ally the same There is I figure. Card 2/2 0 Ell I ft 1-31,mv~ k, ilk iflku - as lia '~Us- um ----------- A uo if 1,41 Hj I 28(5) BOV/32-25-6-27/53 AUTHORSi Danilov, Yu. S., Kadobnova, N. V. TITLEs Role Played by Stress Frequency on Testa of Fatigue Strength (Roll chastoty nagruzheniya pri iopytaniyakh na vynoslivost') PERIODICALi Zavodskaya Laboratoriyal 1959, Vol 25, Nr 6, PP 727 - 731 (USSR) ABSTRAM In contrast to a widely spread assumption it was found (Ref 4) that the decrease in strength under repeated heavy stresses is not only caused by the magnitude and duration of the stress but also by the frequency of the latter. Various construction materials were investigated under the effect of cyclic stresses that were applied with frequencies of 7.6 to 4750 cycles/minute. Experiments were made with a fatigue testing machine of the Veler type. The latter was remodeled by fitting in an AC current eleotromotor (with three speeds), a single-step helical reducer and two-step belt transmission; thus, six more stress frequency ranges were obtained in addition to the abovementioned frequency range- 30KhGSA steel and alloy D16 and V95 were tested by using cylindrical samples (Fig 1). Test results are given (Tables 1-4)- Among other things they led to the following conclusionst In Card 1/2 the case of alternated stresses the strength of the metal also Role Played by Stress Frequency on Tests of Fatigue SOV/32-25-6-27//53 Strength depends on the frequency of stress. The decrease in frequency from 4750 to 7,6 oyolea/minuto uffoots a 100-500 fold lengthening in the testing duration, in which case the fatigue strength drops by 1-5 - 5 times with respect to the number of cycles. The passage to low frequencies leads to narrower limits of fatigue strength. The decrease occare on the basis of N. 30000 cycles by about 90% in the case of a decrease in frequency from 4750 to 7.6 cycles/minute. The zones of fatigue fractures do not depend on the frequency of stress and occur, with equal stresses, on very closely situated planes. There are 3 figures, 4 tables, and 4 references, I of which is Soviet. Card 2/2 Acc Witt AT6024920 ( RCE CODE: UR/2961/96/ooo7oo47-o-~1-1--2-/*0-1-1-9-- A sou AUTHOR: Kishkina, Be 1,1 Zilova, T. K.; Kadobnova, N. Drozdovskiy' B. As; Bubtashchikov, Ve So; Surkova, Yu* 1. ORG: none +4wj*,w of TITLE: Stress-concentration and crack son@ ATzM ATsMUjand i AM66/alloys and their welds SOURCIt Alyuslalyevy3re splavy, no. 4. 1966. Zharoprochnyye i vy'l oko- prochnyye spl&vy (Heat-resistant and high-strength alloys), 112-119) TOPIC TAGSt 41-luminum alloy, high strength alloy, stress concentrationol notch sonsitivityt metal property,/ ATsM aluminum alloy, AT9MU aluminuml alloys AMg6M aluminum alloy, AMg6X aluminum alloy MU AM 6' ABSTRACTs Hot-roll*d ANN, ATS ' Nl~nd alloy plate$ 10 thick, ATsM &Ad ATsMU alloy forgings A sHU and AMg 6M alloy extruded shapes, and welds of those alloys have been tested for stress-concan- .trAli&&L and crack sensitivill.t% The sensitivity to stress concentra- ion was evaluated on the basis of tensile tests with notched specimenst i trossed under an angle of 4.80'to the axis. Crack sensitivity Vag tested with Mesnager specimens having artificial cracks 1.5 as deep. In all cases$ specimens of ATsM and ATsMU alloys were tested after Card I / 2 ACC NL AT6024920 aging at 90' 100C for 100 br, It was found that plates and extruded shapes of AMg6M alloy and their welds had low sensitivity to crack and stress concentration. The 20% strain-hardened AMg6X alloy plates were found to be crack and stress-concentration sensitive. The AMg6N,-..-' alloy welds, however, had a low sensitivity to cracks and stress con- centrations, identical to that of annealed plates and welds. Welds of high-strength ATsM alloy (tensile strength over 43 kg/mm2) were found to be stress-concentration and crack sensitive. The results of these tests led to the conclusion that AMg6N (strain-bardene &Amg6) can be used in largo welded atructures. The ATeM alloy is leVs suita. for such structure's because of high sensitivity to stress concentra- tions and cracks, OrIge art, bast 2 figures and 3 tables. [TD1 SUB CODE: 11, 13/ SUBM DATIs none/ OHIO RIF: 002/ ATD PRESS: A SnGITIVSKIT, M.V.: KADOCHKIN, L.N. Work practice of the joint Departeent of Psychology and ftyxInlo 'I Top.paikhol* 2 noj:189~-192 54 156e ()IIBA lot 1~ (AdYSIOlOff) B]MGITXVSX'#'T. K.T. (ftybyahav); UDOOKIN, L.N. (ftybyehev) Critical comentm on the journal 07oprosy polkhologit.8 Zhurvvys. nervodaiat. 6 ne.4:634-.644 ji-ft 1560' (KIRA 9-.11) "Ispro'sy palkhologil, Moskva (Ims)) (PSTCHOLOGY, L porlodical Topromy paikhologii. Moskva (Ras)) UDOCHNIKOVP A. Treated an a stepson, 'Okhritrada 1 soto.otraM. 5 no.12s19 D (KMA'l6s2) 162. 1. Predsedatell Permh professional' nogo-scyusa. rabotal v vvyvnd',-raboohU& avtosobillnogo 7!MH1 (F=P9V$NnC`ZjLJMkM -RESORTS$ WATERING-PUCES, ETC,) KADOCIININOV, A, ~"g Consolidation of automotive tranapcrtatlon units. Avt. _rs'" ', 42 no.12th-5 P 164o " (MI Rik 18 14) KADOCHNIKOV, A. Toward a perfect organization of labpr. Avt. tranflP, 43 no.2: 6-7 F 165. (MIRA 18:6) 1. Predeedatell Permskogo oblastnogo komitsta Professionallnogo soyuza rabotnikov avyazl, rabochikh avtomobillnogo transporta i shosseynykh dorog. S/10 61/022/004/009/014 9, 6 0 a 0 B1 1 6YB212 AUTHORS, Kadochnikovo A. I, Pridman, L. A.9'.1anus, R, I. (Sverdlovsk) TITLE: Theory of the selective rectification of even numbered potential harmonics by using symmetrical non-linear electric resistors PERIODICAL: Avtomatika 1 tolemekhanika, v. 22, no. 4, 1961t 501-5-00 TEXT: In the present paper one of the circuits (Fig.-2) for selective rectification of even numbered potential harmonics is investigated. This is built with symmetrical non-linear resistors. The application of this cir- cuit is shown in the output circuit of a ferro-probe (or a magnetic amplifier of a type with even numbered harmonica). In order to rate the sensitivity of such a ferro-probe a simple formula has been derived. Expe- rimental data are 'prought that confirm the theoretical conclusions. A dis- continuity near a certain point on the static characteristic of the sym- metric non-linear resistors will have an essential influence on the sensitiv- ity of this circuit. A circuit of symmetrical non-linear resistors which has been brought by R. Ya. Berkman (Ref. 9: "Fazovyy detektor na kratnyye Card 1/4 23.802 S/103/61/022/004/009/014 Theory of ... B116/B212 chastoty." (Phase discriminator for multiple frequenciqa). Avtomatiki i telemekhanika, v. 19, no, 4, 1958) is very advantageous in this respect. But his formula can only be applied to some special oases. This paper brings a sufficiently-acourate and also simple solution for that circuit, its correctness has been proved by trial. It is shown that the constant component of the current flowing through the load resistance R. will be proportional to'the mean value of the sum of the even numbered harmonics which belong to the potential measured in the band width T. The circuit investigated may also be used to rectify the even numbered harmonics of the emf generated in the output coil of the farro-probe (or of a magnetic amplifier of the type with even.numbered harmonics), The constant current component, which has been described above, is essentially a function of the load resistance RB and the resistance R. where the blocking potential originates. The sensitivity of the ferro-probe may be approximately calculated with the formula 1 1%110- n8 Pd-max f (25)1 3 0 -R2 Card 2/4 a (k + RC11) 8/103/61/022/004/009/014 Theory of B116/B212 and the approximate calculation of the current gain for a magnetic amplifier,' having an equivalent output circuit may be.done with A no ~d-max fl, (26), 2 (A R61 B where R and R denote the load resistanceel R contains half of the 61 0 01 ohmic resistance of coil II; R represents a certain mean value of the resistance of,the rectifier coRponent; Pd. denotes the differential permea- bility of the core; n the number of turns of the indicator coill S the area of the core cross section; f the excitingfrequency; I the control current; no the number of turns of the control coil;.l.the lenath of the magnetic path of the core; 110 the "control" f ield. There, are 7 f igures j 1 table I and 9 references: 7 Soviet-bloc and 2 non-Boviet-bloo.' The references to the Enalish-lariguage publications read as follows; Miles I. G. Types of Magnetic Amplifiers Survey. Trans. LIEE, Vol- 71t 1952; Frost-Smith E. H. The Study V Card 3/4 1. - ;~ . . '. - I ~~ ~-~ - ': . - .,: ~ "ll ~--- III oi~;' ': , "'; . . .~ 1 17 !." - , 71 ~~ ..!; I- .~. . ; : .~ . 4 ;. f- ~ -,. w ', - S/IoiV62/023/006/009/012 L D208/D308 AUTHOR: Kadochnikov, A.I. (Sverdlovsk) T I T 1:,:: Eeasurement of maximum dynamic differential permea- bility 1".71RUODICAL: Aytomatilta i tolemakhanika, v. 23, no. 6, 1962, 795-801 TZUT: The author considers a magnetic circuit with a see- ondary %rinding of n2 turns apd a primary winding of n, turns with a resistance R> cilmin, Lmin being the minimum value of the-differen- tial inductance of the magnetizing winding L = n*2(S/I where G I )~L d is the cross-section and 1 - length of magnetic path, Ad - magnetic dif-27erential permeability. The primary winding is connected irith an a.c. source - U sin &3t. e, i, 0~1 di/dt and dot/dt are plotted vs. t xad kL vs. ' Formulas are then discussed for em and, ," d max in terms oi the above parameters$ and methods araxe described for their oscillographic measurement. The effect of pe meability Card 1/2 S/10-1/62/023/006/009/01.2 Eeasurement of maximum dynamic ... D208/D308 i't-tertia, usually neglected, is considered and it is shown that, the max. d-vnamic differential permeability is reached bqtimen the in- stant when di/dt reaches its maximum and the instant when di/dt and do;/dt rosponses cross each other. A'formula is given for the inte- val between the i , and Ju d maxima. A method of combining peak measurements (by oscilloscope or peak voltmeter) and calculations in order to obtain fiL are treated and compared with experimental verifications undert;Aen in the frequency range of 20 .... 4000 cps ~nd R/W-Itn-n range of 0.1....-~O; the agreement is within 7%. There are 4 figures and 1 table. SUBHITTZD: October 23, 1961 Card 2/2 KADOCHNIEW, A.19 E13tv;tromagnetia -rcv.-ass,5a in a conduotive plato urder the action of a pulsed vzgnetin field. DPfektcakop!IE% nool.115-19. 163, (MRA :LS:6) I* Inatitut fizlki matallcv AN SSSR~ VDOVIII, Yuriy Aleksandrovich, nauchnyy aotrudnik; KADOGIINIKOV, Anatoliy Ivanovichp assistant Rectangular voltage wave generator, Izv, vys. ucheb. zavo; elektromekh. 5 no.5037-559 162. (MIRA 1515) 1. Institut finiki metallov AIR SWR (for Vdovin). 2. Kafedra ekBperimentalluoy fiziki Urallskogo gosudaratvennogo universiteta (for Kadochnikov). (Electric generators) (Pulse techniques (Electronics)) Osteoid ostaTa of the maxilla. Stomatologiia 39 no-01:42-44 Ja-F 160. (MIRA 14:n) (JAWS-TUMORS) KADOCIMIKOV, B. - - -------- SialOgraPhY- StOmatologiia 39 no,6:64 N-D l6o (SALIVARY GL&l4DS-RADIoG,?ApjjY~ (MIRA :L5;1) YATr4'M'TMF, _L, W. Lieutent"Tit Colonel of the Yedical Se-vice-Yethods of (Istos)mtheres of rractures of the lower Jaw. Voyenno-Yeditsinslidy Wirnal, Vo. 3.1, 1.10~1, rT,. .. . I ~ - 'KAPQcHNIKOV.-jLF--, podpolkovnik meditsinakoy sluzhby Methods of osteosyntheLis tn fractwes of the mandible, Voens-mede thur. no.1104 fl.'1Q., , (KIRA 15:k) (JAWS-FRACTURE) .F"CHRIKOV, B.F. Setting of s6~".r dialocitions. Veat. khir. 91 no.7t87-M J1163 (MIRA 16tial) KADOCHNIKOV, N., kand. biolog. nauk U"ful.aotivity of rookm. Zamhoh. rast. at vzvd. i bal. 10 no.2t 49 165. (MIRA-l8s4) 1. Vsosoyusnyy institut ushobitr rawt~My. w N KADOCHNIKOV N A., brigadir We sale vide use of amall machinery. Transp~ atroi. 1) no.4:43 Jkp 161 MIRA 16W 10 1, Altaytranestroy, Paintings Industrial-Squipment and supplies) Flasteri;g-Mquipment and mpplies) i CA M& of Ch*MIw butmosit of field-Pret""We forgo strips on 1bg bird popubdost. N. P. K3d,,chnIk,n,. lade Aur. 30, W-119 I(MI).-ArriAl duiffi-S-W-T "Mo-v twitirvir hel4diltl(W IIIISI while giiing livol imulle ou Iril-r4ling inwa locos di" not afspezir to have 49 neg. ~Ifecl 41" th, bird P-roodatkon of the tmted afext. The hirdilmlivi tutth the surriving inwtts mid on tht%e killed by the itiscriicide. The letter did not appear to cause deaths among the birds ob.,,ved. uxptl. dAts, show Met ciuntim birds develop 10%ic symplout3 when feel Inwit that had been ovixed with as .such as 1.6-6.6% JuKvt"W dust: siurtmi .... The 0. M. Kooola en MALI CIDNSM, A. S. KAWCHNIKOV, No Pq Birds, Injurious and Beneficial Method of in vivo study of the feeding of nesblings of in3ecLivorous birds. Zool. zhur. 32, No. -1, 1953. 9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, June 1953, Uncl. t KAMHNIKOV. N.P. Interrelation of predatory birds and the field vole in the steppes of Azerbaijan. Zool.zln=- 32 no.6:11g2-1233 N-D '53.** (MLRA 6:12; 1. laboratoriya prognozov razmnqoheuiya massovykh vrediteley sellsko- khozya,vptvennykh kal'turjVseooyuznogo nauchno-iseledovatellskogo instituts zashchity rastenivVeesoyuzuogo nauchno-imeledovatellakogo Inetituta mekhm nizateii i elektrofikateii sel'skogo khozyayetva. (AzerbaiJan--7ield mice) (Yield mice--Azerbaijan) (Azerbaijan- Birds of prey) (Birds of prey--Azarbaijan) KADDCHNIXOV 14P.: XYGELIS. Tu.K. Experimental test of the effect of powdered pesticides (DDT, benzene hexachloride, sodium fluosilicate) on small insect- and grain-eating birds. Trudy VIZR no,6:185-199 154, (KIRA 11:7) (Pesticides) (Birds, Injurious and beneficial) ZYGIM, Yk&.L .700"ag hatits. of aropsma Jay Restl Ap (Garralu 91&ZWLW 4) in artirlo%l pine &ad ask plAstatiew of the glavallskoye Imager Dletrict In Voronezh Provlwo, Zool,skur,33 no*6: &D W) 1, vessojusayy amcbso-lasledevatellskly bwtitut S&Mhchlty rastonly. TMIML I laulapadekly Comy"OrstvauM univers Itet. (Voronezh Provinee-Jays) KADOMIN IKOV, X.P. Attraction of the cualme (Cuculus canorne L.) to pine plantations in Balashov region [with Anglish ommary In Insert]. Zool.shur.35 no,81 1223-1428 Ag 156. (NLRA 9.-10) 1.Vs9soyusW umchno-looledevat*16skly Institut sashchity rastenty. (Balashov roglou--Cwkees) Birds of the Savala forestry district in BaUshov Province. Trudy VI2R no.8:173-219 157. 12:8) (DaUshov Province--Birds) (Forest fauna) k-KADOCHNIKOV9 N.P&j kand*biologicheskikh nauk Materials on the feeding of nestUngs of insectivorous birds in the Forestry# Voronezh Provincep-and their evaluation from the point of view of milvi"Itural Importance of birds during their nesting period, Trudy VIZR nol5t225-316 160. WO 14:3) (Voronezh Province-ftreist insects) Nlirds-Food) KADOCHNIKOV, N.P. Irperimentm In transfering nests of the greater titmouse (Farus major L.) and the redstart (Phoenicuras phoeniourun L.) from one place to another. lool. shur, 39 no.11:1684-1689 N 16o. (MIRA 14;1) 1. All-Union Research Institut of Plant Protection, leningrad. (Tituice) (Redstart) (Birds--Behavior) KADOCHNIKOV, N.P. Observations on nesting and feeding of the boreal owl (Aegolius funereus L.). Zoole thur. 41 no.3:465-467 Mr '62. (MIRA 15:3) 1. All-Union Institute of Plant Protection, Leningrad. (owls) KADOCHNIKOV, N.P, ............ Biology of the reproduction of the saoDd awl in VoronazY. Province. Ornitologlia no.6:104-110 10. (MIRA 176) RUUNIK, T.G.; XL=MilKOVA, A,A. Orgmislog expositiong of vootgtion songg &t the Alm-Ata6 BoUnioal lardem. Mm* Alm4tobotosada 5:20-34 1600 (MI" 13s 6) (Alm-& to-Jotaw-Axhib i tions) _LLM-0-IRLIKOVA Notes on the espodition to the Far Mast. Trudy Alma-At.bot. sadis. 5:179-182 160-- (MM 13:6) (Alm-At"lant introduction) &PQGBL BARCH. I.Z., inzh.'; KUTOV, E.N., inzh.Prinimali uchastiye: K 'IE"V -J, G-N.., mladshiy nauchrWy sotr.; SAPOZHNIKOVA, G.F., starshiy laborant; BLOM, L.A.~ starshi7 laborant; K014YUSMSKIY, YesIol red.;DONSKOY, Yaje.., red.; SMCHENKO, M.G.p tekbn. red. [Construction cranes) Stroitellnye krany; spravocbnoe posobie. Pod red. B.I.Koniusbovskogo. Kharlkov.. Khartkovskoe knizhnoe izd-vot 1961. 409 P. (MIRA 15:1) 1. Kharkov. Yuzhm~7 nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut prorwahlen- nogo stroitellstvae 2, Ghlen-korrespondent Akademii stroitell- atva, i arkhitektury USSR (for Konyushevskiy). (Cranes) derricks, etc.) KADOCSA, F. Spring weather following severe winters. p. 3-19. Vol. 60, No. 2 IkLr/Apr. 1956. Budapestj Hungary. IDWARAS. SOURCE: East European List, (EEkL) Library of Congress Vol. 6j No* 1 January 1956, -:%-TI KADOCSA, GY. Epidemic or owlet moths in 1954. P. 89. KOZLEMENYEI, Budapest. Voll 8, No. 1/2, 1955. SOURCE: EEAL Vol. 5, No. 7 July 1956 La Rv,'~-,iway daveloprnt; on the bafiLs c~' mr)&-n-, Mag siv- 8 no.4 8/131/60/000/008/007/009/xx B021/BO54 AUTHORS: Karev, B. D. and Wolin- _k. S. 0 ~ - TITLE: Mechanization of Time- and Power-coneuming Work, axtd Use of Air Blast in Cupola Furnaces 1e PERIODICAL: Ogneupory, 19609ANO. 8, Pp. 371-373 TITLE: At the Yamskiy kombinat (Yam Combine)p the cupola furnaces were operated with natural air current and manual discharge of the burned dolomite, which required a great number of workers. The capacity of the cupola furnaces .was 80,000 t a year with a staff of 230 workers. Mechanize- ti6n*of production was started in 1955. Upon suggestion by B. D. Fitrev, devices for discharging the burned dolomite were installed. On the authors' suggestion, the cupola furnaces were adjusted for low-pressure blovers in 1958-59- Mechanization and conversion to blowers ensured a cont4inuous discharge of dolomite. The formation of melts was eliminated, fuel ,consumption reduced by 35%, and the capacity of furnaces was increased. The output of the department increased by 300%. More than 2,000,000 rubles Card 1/2 Meahanization of Time- and Power-;oonauming 3/131/60/000/008/00T/009/XX Work, and Use of Air Blast in Cupola Furnaces B021/BO54 a year were saved owing to the above-mentioned measures. There are 1 figure and 1 Soviet reference. ASSOCIATION: Yamskiy dolomitnyy kombinat (Yam Dolomite Combine) I Card 2/2 VLASKO, Yu.1 KADOLKOp L. Dump truok7+.r4&kl';,*s-f*r tramportation of bulk construotion nateri&ls. Avte tramp. 42 no.940-42 s 164. (KERA 17sn) DANILITSM, N-F-, kpmd.medn&uk;G- X1u2O14&-XoA-, kend.med.nauk, KARGFmjL # A.1.9 kand.med,nauk Clinical &nO- histological stuO of the effect of AST-2 Plastic on the dental pulp; Stonstologlia 37 no;5115-17 8-0 058 (KIRA 11:3.1) U Is kafedry terapevtichookoy stomatologli (zav* - prof. 1.0* Novik) Ki7evskogo meditionkogo instituta (dir, - ;Oteent I.P. Alekseyeriko) (;:6STIS-PHYSIOXOGICAL EMCT) (DWISTRY) KADOMCKV B B [Kadomtsevo B.B.)j BRAGINSZKIJ, S.I. (Braginskiy, S.I.); Akoone [-~ransiatorl plasm stabilization vith nonpermanent~ magnetic field. Atom taj 2 no.2slO3--3.19 Ap 159. SOY/112-58-2-2122 Translation from.. Referativnyy xhurn&l, Elektrotekhnika, 1958, Nr 2. p 54 (USSR) A'UTHtJ'R: Kadomakaya, X. P. TITLE; Limiting Internal Vervoltages by Application of 2-Step Circuit Breakers (Ogranicheniye vnutrennikh perenapryazheniy pri primenenii vyklyuchateley dvukhatupenchatogo deyetviya) PERIODICAL: Nauchno-tekhn. Inform. byul. Leningr. politekhn. in-ta, 1957, Nr 1. pp 20-29 ABSTRACT: Overvoltages are analyzed in a main electric trartismission line cir- cuit where the line proper is replaced with P and T circuits at normal frequen- cies; resistances are neglected; transients are examined in a single-phase cir- cuit; it Is assumed that a transient due to the first step of switching is damped by the beginning of the second switching step, a receiver system is represented by an equivalent reactance, the EMF of which is assumed to be constant. Ana- lytical expressions are submitted for calculating the internal overvoltages in these cases: switching on a. no-load line, switching off a short-circuit, a Card 1/2 SOVI 112-58-2-2 122 Limiting Internal Overvoltages by Application of Z-Step Circuit Breakers circuit-breaker operation, switching off the line because of out-of -step condi- tions. In the above cases, the effect of the damping -resistor value on first- and-second-step overvoltages is determined for a 330-km transmission line. The calculated results obtained are compared with experiments on an electro- dynamic model. The damping resistor value corresponding to a minimum overvoltage is different for various cases, and lies within 200 -500 ohms in the above cases. With a 500-ohm resistor, internal overvoltages are 1.6 times normal or less. I.F.P. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 2/2