SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GUSANKOVSKIY, Z.P. - GUSAROV, I.I.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000617520018-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 10, 2001
• Sequence Number: 18
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

GUSAKOVSKlY, Zakhariy Pavlovich, UGHKIE, Vasiliy Aleksevevich;
ADfil-IOVSKrY, I.T., retsenzent; URIYASN, F.G., retsenzent;
BELOUSOV) D.P.) spets. red.; KORBUT, L.V.) i,ed.
[Technology of caimed vient.] Toklinulogiia inlawVkli kon-
servov. Moskvii, Ilishchevala prowynhlenno~Al, 293 p.
(~IIIU '17:10)

GUSALOV, A.Kh.
-
Winter camps for students. Zdorovle 3 no.1:11 Ja 157. (IAUU 10:2)
1. Starshiy prepodavatell Moskovskogo aeftyanoeo instituta
imeni Gubkina.
(CAKPING)

GUSALOV, A-Kh.
How does one fi,~ht fatigiie? Zdorov'e 5 no.200 F 159.
(MIRk 12:2)
(Fatigue)

GUSALOV, Kh.P.; KHAGHP11OV, H.M.
Mechanized saturation irrigation along long st.vLps. GHr. I Iml.
17 no.2.-4-8 F 165. (MIRA 18:5)
1. Kabardino-Balkarskaya sel'skokhozyaystvennqya cpyt.r-,av.-. stantsiya.

CHIBIROV, Khristofor Tadeozovich; GUSALOV, NjkQjgY_.A:1qk~apq~nyich; DZUSUIEV,
K~B.3 red.; DATitIYEVA, Ye. TT~~ tcluji. red.
Northern Ossetia in the seven-year plan] Severnaia Osetiia v semi--
letke. Ordzhonikidze., cevero-,Osetinskoe k-nizhnoe ~zd-vo, 1960. 36 p.
(MIRA -14.- 12)
(Ossetia-.Economic conditions)

~GUSALGV, Z.G., gornyy lnzh.; KONOVALOV, N.N., gornyy Inzh.; YEGIN, B.,
gornyy inzh.
Operations at the Almalyk open-pit mine. Ugol' 40 no.U :38-40
D 165, (MIRA 18:12)

GUSAIII, G. M. Cand Med Sci - (Giss) "Bandaging external iliac
~i.dns during compensated mitral vitium cordis."Moscow, 1960, 19 pp.,
250 cop. (First Moscow Medical Institute im I. M. Sechenov) (KL, 42-60, 116)

GUSAM19 G.M.
Change in venous pressure and circulation time after ligation of
the eiternal Iliac veins in decompensating mitral defects of the
heart. Xhirurgiia 36 no.3t4l-46 Yx 160. (MIRA 13R12)
(MITRAL VALVEr-SURGEM) (BLOOD PIMSURS)
(BLOOD CIRCULATION) (ILIAC VEIN-LIGATURE)

50)
AUTHORS: Gosturakaya, I., V._.Gixsaz-.. 11. 1, 23 -5-23/50
Leonova, A., I Academic J.an
TITLE: The Reduction of Diene Hydro;:arbona With a Con.4ugata System
of Double Bonds by Hydrogran at thellInstant of Its Liberation4
(V083taPOVIanly,~1 diyano,rykh uglaTodorotlov a soprva7hennoy
sistemcy dvcynykh svya?ey !nomv?rn
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademi.i nauk SSSR...'958, V-)l i_13t. N-W 1;
PP 853-856 (USSR)
ABSTRACT - Hydrogen at the Lnstazt of its liberation is capable of
attaching. itself to the dl-3r.B hydrc.,~arbons, not orly in the
1-4--Posit'or., but also in the !.?-arid 3.4--posittons (Refs
1 6). Thp sqquc;n~,_-) of the attaohmer,*. dapi-nd-s on the structure
of tha diene. The atta~;hment in th~ 1.2-and 3.4--Positions is
favored by the larger number of alkyl groupa in, the list and
4th terminal carbon atoms ldi-isocrotyl. and 2--methyl-hexadilene-'
2-4): the alkyl groups at the 2nd and 3rd atomi of th--
conjugate system have the paina effe,-,t with regard to tha
1,4-position (Isoprene and dl-Aaoproponyl). By the reduction
with sodium solution in liquid ammonia /\Ref,,i ' J) or with
Card 1/3 calcium-hoxa-ammoniat~) (Ref--.; ~-6), metal amides are formql

The Reduction of Dienij Hydrocarbons Uith a Conjugate .9 G 7/? 0 - 127 . :: -
S:rstem of Double Bonds by Hydrogen tit, the'Instant of Its Liberation!'
simultaneously with the hydrogen attachment to tha double
bond., It has reoently become clear that the amides tire
capable of catalysing the displacement of -the double bonds
in mono-.and diolefin hydrocarbons (Refs 7-410). Consequently,
it could be expected that under certain conditions the
structure of mono-olefins resulting from the attachment of
a hydrogen molecule to the dienes should depend, not only
on the structure of the initial diene- but also on the
secondary reaction of the isomerization under the influence
of the resulting metal amida. In order to eliminate the
isomerizing effect of the metal amide, ethyl alcohol was
added tothe sodium solution in liquid ammonia (Ref 11).
Besides, di,-ioopropenyl was reduced by calcium.-hexa.-ammoniate,
and di-isocrotyl was reduced by sodium in liquid ammonia (Ref 2)~
The results are shown in table 1. From this it can be seen that
on the reduction from all its sources at the moment of its
liberation, hydrogen is attached almost exalusively in the
1.4-position of di-isopropenyl- The reduction.of di-isocrotyl
is less selective, although hydrogen is attached here in the
Card 2/3 1.2-positions. From a comparison of the data for calcium-hexa-

The Reduction of Diene Hydrocarbons With a Cor,jugatf- S011120- 123 r--2]z/50
System of Double Bonds by Hydrogen at ths"Instant of Its Liberation
ammoniate as well as for nodium solution In liqui.d ammonia
with those for the latter solution ~r: which however, ethanole
has been added-. it can be seen that a"though thr~.- se~~cndary
isomerization reaction somewhat modiftes the xeaulti of the
primary reaction. it does not distort ther- Thus the rules
governing the effect of the structui-e of dienes on. -the
direction of their redu-~ticn, as spec".fied in the paper5 by
Levina; Kazansk!y: an-'I '~,Alabora~-,*--rs, remain val-*,l Tht~-re
are 2 figures, 7 tables, and 16 referen2a8, 15 of which
are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy gosudarst~rennyy univer8iilet ima. lilt V. Lomonoziova
(Moscow State University imen'. hT., V. lomonosov)
SUBMITTED: August 5., 1958
Card 3/3

VILENSKIYJ Yu.!-).; V!~;-~,*T210VA, T.N.; LEVI, SA; GUS;'ift', N.I.;
DUSILMO, D.A.
Investigating the hardening properties of '-~ , .8 -dichloro- and
ac-,O-dibromofonnylacrylic acids. Zhur.nauch.i prikl.fot. i kin.
6 no.5:334-337 S-0 t6l. (MIRE J4:9)
1. Vsesoyuzny-jr nauchno-issledovatel'okiy kinofotcin3titut
(I.TIKFI) .
(Photographic emulsions)

L 51812--i~; 9-JT(n)/E1T(c)/EFR/&R(J)/T/ Fc-4/Pr-h/ft-4 11,114/ttm
ACCESSION MR: AP5017011
~ Y-21~
WR I -Gusarl 14. 1.; Belikova, N A.; Sterin, 11. Ye.
:
AUTj Plate, A F.,
TITLE: Hydrogenolysis and f bicyclo-0.2,O)-haptai
pmlysi4
a
SOURCE: Neftekhiiaiyal vo 4, noo 6, 1964, 819-823
TOPIC TAGS: heptane, hydrogenation, pyrolysis, catalysis, cyclic &0up
"d)-hep-tane on;gl4tirlized ch
ABSTRAM: My-drogenolysis of bicyclo::13,2f a r- '4
f .3 irig
coal bq:ixra~ at, 1000 and goes almost' to com lotion at, 1509:, 04 1
ethylep-lopentane (49%)t cycloheptane (44;5t arid, trans-i
cyclope)ltaoe (7,"-). In the presence of nickel-on-kieselgu6r, cj)mpl,ete
o..
'hydrcgejiolysis of-bicyclo-(3,2~,O)-hcpiAne takes place at, 110 t~.rezulting
in the Xormation of ethylcyclopeatane (500s cyclopentan~,':(20%;), and
trans-1 rier, ki6selguhi, does n a: t
.12o-dimethyl-cyclopentarie (28%). The'car
catalyzj~ the conversion of bicyclo-,(3,2,0)-hept~tne. Fo~vmtioxil~~of the
trans-iavmer of 1,2-dimethyleyclopentane waiv.ex~laified byi convOrsion of
the cis .-isomer originally formed, at the. reaction tGmpeq-6!Wre,: :In a a tttd~lr
:'of the behavior of bicyclo-(-3,2,0)-heptah* under coddLtio"Us of: 0 to, lyti o
isomeriiiation on platinized charcoal (in tho'absence of, 10arojrlie.10, the
and cleava
hydroca:rbon remained stable up to 2,500 go OfAhe cy~:Iobutane

L 51812465
-ACCkskbit A, P5017011
0
J!Mnca' Of
ring occ4rr6d to an extent of only 14%,at 350 In the
0
'catalyst, pyrolysia'doea not begin at temperatar4s below JA5vo;l juli 500
ibicyclo-(3,2,0)-heptane is 15% decomposed, vhile at 5500 ~he deco
(%ftev. hydro-
.tion gocs to completion. The pyrolysis products~at 500
genation, contained the Initial hydracarbon,.6-7% cyclapeiAane~: aad 7-6%
The pyrolyzate obtained at 5600 represented a~ complex mixtur~l
-heptane.
af ter h rdrogeaation, a- m-he~44no#
Othyl P. 1 56 v 7tv"UW1 Calm-
thyloycloroptallef Olt"
Qj I.Opf
pounds, and the initial biOYclQ-(ajz1O --iep Ano were rou'all, 0.6 gas foraw
in the decomp6sition. contained 80% e~~Oae and MaLadmixt4re Of mothmae
~7 .. ...
and hydrogen,-.,--,-,' Orig. art, has: 2 formu W t:3 tables.
,et.ia rML (V
Stat
te UniverAty)-. Komissiya po
spektrookopii AWSSSR (Speat,~O,
SUBHrMD: 1,?,TunO+ MOM
00 SM COM 1 061 OG
NO REF M 006
1A,

In '7-esa!-~!e Of
of bi
IC 13. D,,
ars- -3.i te t -,~stitut cirmentoorgani-
Y 1,711 Ive J.
s- c;i u d UV r,
-0"o "15

wnr, r, !t Pat,

FELIDMAN, A.L.; G ..Z..D-j-KATSF:VICH, A.I.
-2-Use"
Preparation of canned plums from the Early Siniukha variety.
Kons. i ov.prom. 18 no.9v8-9 S 163. (MIRA 16:9)
1. Odesskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut pishchevoy i kholodillnoy
promyshlennosti.
(Fruit, Canned)

VOit0NITSn:, K.I.J. kand. telchn. nau1c, red.; TIM'GILUZE", F.E., kapd
tekh;-,. nauk, red.; NADDAM, M.P., red.; TRITSEV, A.A., starshiy
nauchnyy sotr., red.; AHIA40V, S.A., kand. tekhn. naW-,, red.;
AB.'W'OV, D.A., red.; BOGDJUIOV, N.I., starshiy nauchnyy sotr.,
red.; VINOGOHOV, G.K., kand. tekhn. nauk, red.; GAVRILOV, I.I.,
starshiy nauchnyy sotr., red.; GIUSARCHUK) DX. starsMy nauchnyy
sotr., red.; D'YAKOI-!OV, A.I., ~r kand. tekhn.
nauk, red.; METSUT, M.S., starshiy nauchny-.y sotr., red.;
KACIMLKIN, L.I., starshiy nauchnyy notr., red.; KISIMISKIY, M.I.,
kand. tekhn. nauk, red.; KOLTUNOV, B.1a., atarahiy nauchnyy sotr.,
red.; OSIPOV, A.I., kand. tekhn. nauks red.; SHBEV, I.S., kand.
ekon. nauk, red,
[Materials of the enlarged session of the Scientific Council of
the Central Scientific Research Institute for Mechanization and
Power Engineering in Lumbering on problems concerning power
engineering and the electrification of the lumber industr7l
Materialy rasshirennoi sessii Uchenogo soveta TsNIIIS po voprosu
energetiki i elektri'Likatsii lesnoi proryshlennosti. Moskva,
1961. 75 P. (ML-1A 15:4)
(Continued on next card)

110HONITSYN, K. I.-- (continued) Card 2.
I.Khimki.rSentrallwjy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut me-
khanizatsii i energetiki lesnoy proDVshlennosti. 2. Nachallnik
TSentrallnogo byuro tekhnicheskoy informatsii lesnoy pronwshlen-
nosti (for Nadbakh). 3. Direktor TSentrallnogo nauelmo-
iseledovatellskogo instituta makhanizatsii, i energatiki lesnoy
promyshlennosti. (for Voronitsyn). 4. Uchenyy sovet TSentra-11nogo
nauchno-issladovatellskogo instituta mekbanizatsii i energetiki
lesnoy promyshlennosti (for D'yakonov). 5. Ilachallnik otdeleniya
energetiki i srodstv avtomatizatsii TSentrallnogo nauchno-
issledovatellskogo instituta mekhanizatsii i energetiki lesnoy
proin shlennosti (for Zaretskiy).
(Lumbering) (Electric power)

YACHELKIN., Leonid Ivanovich; GUSARCHUK, D.M., red.; BENO-PONTOV, i.A.p
red,; YASINSK37,, V.P., red.izd-va;
SHIBKOVA, R.Ye., tekhn.red.
[Complete utilization of wood waste) Nomplekanoe ispol'zovanie
otkhodoy dmvesirq. Moskva, Goeleabumiadat, 1961. 201 p.
NIU 150)
1. Moscow. Vystavka dostizbeniy narodnogo khozyaystva SSM.
2. TSentralIrWy nauchno-issledovatellakiy institut mekhani-
zataii i ener tiki lesnoy promyehlennosti (for Kachelkin).
Nood-using industries)
(Wood waster)

VASIL'YEV, Boris Aleksandrovich; KOVAROV, Yuriy Semenovich; PAVLOV,
Boris Ivanovich; GUSARDM, D.M... red.; PITERYM, Ye.L.,
red.izd-va; KARLOVA7C:r-.,-VOIm. red.
rAutomation of production processes in the lumbering
L
industryl Avtomatizatsiia proizvodstvennykh protaessov v
lesnoi promystilennosti. Moskva, Goslesbumizdat, 1963. 184 p.
(MIRA 16:10)
(Lumbering--Machinery) (Automatic control)

IVANOV, Georgiy petrovich; GUSARCHUK, D.M., reo.; NYAKUSHKO,
V.P., red.izd-va; SHIBAKOVA, F.Ye., tekfin. red.
(Recent developments in the technology of the Antropovo
Logging Camp; practices in the biological drying of the
wood of hardwood species] Novoe v takhnalbili Antropov-
skogo lespromkhoza; J.z opyta biologichaskoi sushki dreve-
siny listvemiykh porod. Moskva) Goslesbumizdat, 19�2-. -34

I- F 111.1-11'.. ..'. ~
I--SUSARXg2, A.W.,MA"3Y3V, V.M.,kand.tekhn.nauk
Welding of c6unectiono during the instalUtIon of pipes on shipc-
Sadostroanie 26 no.9:60-62 S160. (NMA 13:10)
(1krine pipe fitting) (Welding)

SERGEYEVICH, V.I.; ZHUZE, T.P.; ZAKS, S.L.; BUR41STROVA, V.F.;
GUSAREV,__kV-
Regularities in the/6oding of oil from reservoir rocks with
compressed gaues in model reservoir. Nef t. khoz. 41 no.2:29-35
F 163. (MIRA 17.-8)

GUSAUV, B. I. (g. Sumy)
Studying the topic "Machines operating on throo-phane alternating
current." Politokh.obuch. no.12:45-48 D '58. (MIRA 11:12)
(Electric machinery-Polyphase-Study and teaching)

GUSAREE',TA, -E.V
tic
I~ujervation of the mYOcaj-(4i;jm fol owipir i-T 15
Dokl. AN SSSR 161. no.5:1-190-1193 0 "5- (MTRA 18: 10)
lIWI'Ir()j()gjj ~Jllvot,llyldi Ila.
1. lnutituL
StArnItted DucomWr .21, IC)O/,.

GNILORYBOT, T.Ye.,zasluzhennyy deyatell nauki TTSSR, professor; GUSAM, Y.Y.,
Dermoplasty in trophic ulcers (with summary in Anglish, p 1601
Vest.khir. 77 no.6:99-103 Je 156. (~LRA 9:8)
1. Is gospitallnoy kbirurgichaskoy kliniki (zav. - prof. T.Ye.
Gnilorybov) Dnepropetrovskogo meditsinskogo Institutao bnepro-
petrovsk. pr. X.Marksa. d.2-a. kv. 59.
WIM, murgery.
skin transpl. (Bus))
(SKIN THOSPIANTATION. in various diseases.
ulcer (fts))

ILIA? 6
Foreign body of the bladder and urethra. Noy.khir.arkh, no,,2;79
Mr-Ap 157. (MMA 10:8)
1. Kafedra, fakulltetakoy khtrurgii Dnepropetrovskogo meditainakogo
instituta
(BIADDXR--YORNIGN BODINS) (URITHRA--YORNION BODIMS)

V -
ioss nf skin frnn tr,,'
P,-j=a-_7 akin Erafting in
()rtoD,,1-9-m. i Drotez. 1B no.3:67 W-V'e 1~7- lo: 9)
1. 1z fakulltetFkoy khirurelcheskny kliniki (7.mv. - prof M.F.
KAMIAVOV) Dnoprcpetrovskoro meditclmiv-c-~!n inrtituts (dir.
D..". f~ht;!~h71yonkr.,)
(SKID G~L--?TlbG) AND BJIJHI~,S)

UQ,M/Gencral Problems of Patholory. Trimsplantation of U-2
Tiscues and Tissue Therapy.
Abs J.1ur Rcf Zhur - Biol.) No P-0, 1950, No 93808
Author Gusarcv, V, Fe
Inst Dnepropetrovsk Medical Institute
Title Variation in the Temperature of the Skin and the Vaccular
Tone in TransplanteO- Skin Flaps at the Site of Trophic givers.
Orig -Pub : Sb. nauchn. tr. Dnepropetr. nerls in-ta, 1957, 3, 86-87-
Abstract : Tile temporature of Grafted skin flaps (f) was surveye,. in
35 patients after plastic surGery by tile Filatov netllocl and
the Italian or bridge methocl. In the first 6 montlis t1he tem-
perature of the skin F inereasec! by 0.5 - 0.5 de[xces fror,
the periphery to the cea'U-cr. The temperature of tlln-c skin
surroundinG F was 1-2 OaC~Tecs below tile temperattwe of the
periphery of F. In the course of I year a rise o,-' I 41cLxce
Card 1/2
5

I USSR/General Problems of PatholoGy. Transplm-itation of U-2
Tissues and Tissue Therapy#
Abs Jour :Ref Zhur - Bioll) No 20, 1958, No 93808
was noted in the temperature of F; furViermore, the terape-
raturc could be explained by paralytic conditions of the blood
vessels as a result of their denervation. In cases aiC La-
pairnent of the trophical system this elevation was obscvved
for as-lonC, as 20 years. -- K. 17. Markuza.
Card 2/2

TJSARETV V.F. (Dnepropetrovsk. u1. Dzerzhinakogo, d.10, k-V-3-); TROPIMOV. V.I.
Treatment of intestinal obstruction in atresta of newborn infants.
Vest.khir. 80 no.1:124-126 ja '58- (MIRA 11:4)
1. 1z goapitallnoy khirurgichenkoy kliniki (zav. - prof. T.Ye.
Gnilorybov) lechebnogo fakullteta i fakulltetskoy khtrurgicheskoy
kliniki (zav. - prof. H.FJamayev) pediatric~ieskogo I sanitarno-
gigiyonichoskogo fak-ul'tetov Dnep rope trovskogo meditsinakogo
institute.
INTESTINES. abnorm.
stresta in newborn causing Inteotinal obstruct., surg.
(Rua))
(INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION. etiol. & pathogen.
atrenia of intestine in newborn. surg. (Rua))
(11WANT, la0MOR11. die.
intestinal obstruct. in atresia, surg. (Rua))

,~IJSAREV V , Cand. Medic. Sci. "Direct and Lonsr-ran-e Results
o::' Plastic Operations for Trophic Ulcers by Attached Skin Flap.'
(Glinal-experimental Investiumation),11 Minsk, 1961, 15 pp. (Minsk
Med. Inst.) 120 copies (KL Supp 12-61, 264).

GUSAREV V.P,. analstent U-I.. Kz%'A,;,~,vai,cluyqkaya,, d.38,
'----T GI 1.
TomAm, m.m..? Klsii- ikxo, v,,c,'
Comparative evaluation ot different types of endotracheal potenti-
aliz-ed anesthet3ia. Klin.khir. no.9-.49-52 S 2 6.). (MIRA 1695)
1,, Mlirurgicheskoye otdolentya (zav. - le.N. Knysh) Klinicheskoy
boVnitsy No.3 9. Zaporozblya.
(DTRATRACHUL ANMTHFSIA)

1). rr~, ~7k

G.HLORYBOV, T.Ye., zaaluzhennyy deyatell nauki UkrSSR, prof. (Minsk,
Mogilevskoye shosse, d.1-b, kv.20); GUSAREV, Y.F., kand. med.
nauk -
MethGds of skin grafting in contractures and cicatrices following
burns. Ortop., travm. i protez. 26 no.1:45-47 Ja 165.
(14IRA 18:5)

GUSAREVA, E. V.
Regeneration of rerve elements of the left ventxicle after itS
injury by diathermocoagulation. Dokl. AN SSSR 157 no.3:733-736
J1 164. (MIRA 17-7)
1. Institut morfologii zhivotnykh imeni A.N. Severtova.
Predstavleno akademikom A.M. Bakulevym.

IlTnveStip!at4on of 'he rion-stat*,onarv oassri~e '~xc-uf-h -,,-,e
,7CL
of a 'I-xi'rle -at.,)r witn t-.,,o non-e~-uil-ilir2te.-C :1
inst of '!acl~ine Science. c r', .
().L Candidate in Technical Sc-iences),.
SO: Knizhna-ya letopis', .:o. 16, 195-'~

A
18(7); 25(2) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2561
Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut mashinovedenlya
Problemy prochnosti v mashinostroyenil, vyp. 1 (Problems of
Strength in Machinery Construction, 14r.-1) Moscow, Izd-vo
AN SSSR, 1958. 105 P. 3,000 copies Ij..~,rinted.
Resp. Ed.: S.V. Serensen, Academician, Academy of Sciences,
UkrSSR; Ed. of Publishing House: V.I. Mitin; Tech. Ed.:
O.M.,Guslkova.
PURPOSE: This collection of articles is intended for scientific
research workers and engineers concerned with problems of
vibrations In revolving shafts.
COITMAGE: This collection of articles deals with vibrations In
rotary motion. Topics discussed include the influence of
internal friction on the vibrational stability of revolving
shafts, nonlinear vibration of shafts beyond critical speeds,
flexural unsteady-state vibrations of a flexible rotor with
Card 1A.

Problems of Strength in Machinery (Cont.) sov/2561
two equal unbalanced masses, and flexural unsteady-state
vibrations of flexibly supported rotors, taking the gy-
roscopic effect into account. No personalities are
mentioned. References follow several of the articles.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Poznyak, E.L. Effect of Resistance Forces on the Stability
of Rotating Shafts 3
The author discusses the effect of internal friction
and similar forces (e.g., friction between hub and
shaft) on the stability of rotating shafts subjected
to very small disturbances. An experimental Inves-
tigation of stability Is described, and the results
are analyzed.
Bclotin, V.V. Nonlinear Vibrations of Shafts Beyond Critical
Speeds of Rotation 25
The purpose of the investigation presented in this
article is to obtain general patterns for the effect
Card 2/4

Problems of Strength in Machinery (Cont.) SOV/2561
of internal friction in rotating shafts at BpeedB of
rotation above the critical. The author analyzes the
rotation of a single-disk weightless shaft vibrating
at a frequency low enough to exclude the possIbility
of deviation of the disk.
Gusarov, A.A. Flexural Unateady-state Vibrations of a
1711'Ln~-e-Rcrtor, With Two Equal Unbalanced Masses 54
The author uses a previously obtained solution for
the analysis of the transition through critical speeds
of a shaft with two disks of equal weight, placed
equidistant,from the supports, and having differently
located disbalance vectors. Two cases are discussed;
1) when the eccentricities of the disks are equal,
and 2) when they are unequal. The use of the results
for the dynamic balancing of flexible rotors with two
equal masses is explained.
Card 3/4

Problems of Strength in Machinery (Cont.) SOV/2561
Grobov, V.A. Unsteady-state Flexural Vibrations of
Elastically Supported Rotors, Taking the Gyroscopic Effect
Into Account 88
This article is an investigation of the relationship
between gyroscopic effect and unsteady-state trans-
verse vibrations of rotors with flexible shafts on
elastic bearings during transition through critical
speeds. Two cases are treated, one in which the
elastic supports have a linear characteristic with
equal or different radial rigidity, and one In which
one support is rigid, the other is elastic with a
nonlinear characteristic, and the coefficients of
radial rigidity are the same.
AIIAILA13LE: Library of Congress
GO/mg
Card 4/4 11-30-59

GUSAWV, A.A., kand. takhn. nauk; DIRENTMIG. P.M., doktor tekhn. nauk.
Balancing flexible shafts. Vast. mash. 39 no-1:47-53 A 158,
(MIU 12: 1)
(Balancing of machinery)
I -
141*
1 "

21(2)1 U(6) PRAM I D= UPWITATIC5 WY/25M
Akadeselys Muk S&U. Inatitut
laleb.nly.,, Urboosshinakhs ot4rit1kist4t9l (Vibrations Is Turtasuch!-&P
C.Uact an or Ar%1.1..) Moscow, ad- Alt 3=1, 19-9. 117 V. tm.ta -I!V
Lewosrud. 2,)00 vaplas printed. .' 3~7 - 1A. of
.--=' Aa%d..y Or
.5. Ts. A. 131SOitokiri ".at,.
PVIP=, TMM collection of articles 1. Intend ad far scientift. ressarth .,"are,
d.gi.oars, end d..ICn.rv Istk. field at turboose.h!-r7.
COVERAM This eall-ttea of sxlal.. deal. vith vitrati- to t%rb--,h!n.r7.
Me C41-lowin, t-pt~ ore 41s*-J# vibration, -4 stresoos in the rotor and
lwaae~np or . vlbrstl~tv v~t st4b"Ity of bams, fltrir42
ri-brati- of " w IrlIng of a mtcr ~Sth --
stint oh""
voabalsaaa~i we:s"ta,- I.-tim thhraugh raeonwao# a. . conllz- ol.t.n.
vd-trUng speed "'d In baarinIa, dy-sa. t~..... In b',.2.. ~f so
social ~praaavr, :"d dai-ping of lb-tions. 1. pracaallti.s are va.ti...11.
Xrranc., g1lav _-1 of the artialso.
bkycblk, K.L., P.M. Diwn-brX, I.S. C.l. Ly~dlc, _%
-Atkii. end --tlption of' Vib"tIons &.-,d 5-m.... 1. the
noiar and Be_ to of il
Ch-P--.r Turbp..rst.r D~ring
The utb." di 'OuS. so I.... tig...Irn M!. - a highp-r
tc~rb.cao..,., In ardor to aaal". the real 'tats of stress of the r,-.,r
and 'Ibratians of the rotor and b..rt.M Th. d7z,-,Ie bb.,I.r of -.he
,ab.le q~iaa a Joined mt." " bearings Is treated. -,na januena,s of
beave am roune-ticas ~ mt taken in- OonstdoratI.A.
J~q~ Vibration sal Stability of Bass, Vida, Atj, f
U.0 Pm a Z3
,-actil-ar rootill ... r be- loaded by unif-ly dIxtrjhu-.d
forces utImC 1A the Place of Its xoaJ~ rigidity Is nairsod for ot,bIll-
tY at Planar W-rMAtlai. Critical or the loodjC I%b Z
witbout cacgld4ratlan, of d=plng tre oetablishj.
ilacelerattan Through Critical Sy*ods of a rJazible Rotor
4W*4+.~ ad :*as In the ?"sanc. of Fric- Sao 31
Th. -tbr d.'I'Z M." ar tw eanpl.. diff."n't4l --ti.na .6 .
scaution to the problaos. The solution is b"*A- antbo folloving &*a=;-.
Uac2j that the ~ss Of the short, th. amooople -yeIents of woos.
saueod bT delec,tioat or th. short, and the W1--tims I( -he
OWL exo, "ClIgIbUt that the short supports sav absolutely rigids trt
tbs,fbkft Itself In torsionally r1gIdj and that the acceleration thnugh
arlIcal speeds Is umit.m.
Rubsoit, J.p. A .. jorati.b 7brough in COe Cos. of a WonlIzaar
-SYN'tax-
k-Irsis 1. vad. of . nonlinear Ibr.ti.g eye*- .1-h at. dogra. of
troadess baing a nonlinear restoring ran& rd -jt*4 hP a 2m-f"-
quanar &I.*-.hpd dl.turbLng ran.. Th. ff,_~t of the _to of so ........
tic;& m "Plitudas of the votian Is discussed.
(Doceaaed). Critical Sp..ds or . Rotor and Clearanoso in
ft.rinp
The affect of tbu cl*sreac4 in rolling contact bearings anthe action and
,ehirling speed Of a rotor is discussed. Rotore b-11.9 .. critical speed
an describod toCather vIth on alp-rizontal checking Snotallation for
"IsciI.C ea..vtr1dItI#v f disk..
Ine'v-t1lation of DY--1. In Made. Or an Aj.I
Coapros..r VIER-* Wide C..tml RenR. 104
Th. ban 1. results or " exieri.ent.1 to,a.tiCtjm or dyus.1c at_.... 1.
bl.d.s of an %I.l .-p-so.r, by -Ans of .!- tra-!_.r,
Placed In the ma~ -0otionS 4" Pra---t0d- Th. If the bld.
it various -Psalm, including resoname, Is doxoribd.
Doueptzj of Vibration. or
_!!MtiS.1-for successful d-Pi-C or . "L.r ..-tb unequal ol.o-jelty
._ffl.I..t. along Its prIwIMI -I. a- discussed. -,_ Inertia and
C_
~:Izs
::z_

q1
za
kit!
o mo
pal a 9 4
,I
4

PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/4415
Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut mashinovedenlya
Problemy prochnosti v mashinostroyenii, vyp* 6 (Problems of
Strength in Machine Building No. 6) Mos0ow, 1960. 87 P.
3,000 copies printed.
Resp. Ed.: F. M. Dimentberg, Doctor of Technical Sciences;
Ed. of Publishing House: P. R. Zolotov; Tech. Ed.: I. F.
Koval'skaya.
PURPOSE. This collection of articles is intended for engineers
dealing with the problem of machine vibrations.
COVERAGE: The collection contains works which were originally
presented at the Uehenyy sovet i Seminar prochnosti Instituta
mashinovedeniya AN SSSR (Scientific Council and Seminar for
Strength Research of the Institute of Science of Maahines,
Academy of Sciences USSR), in 1958-59. The following prob-
lems are Investi ated: vibrations in machines, balancing of
flexible rotors Itaking friction Into account), the effect
of impulses on flexible shaft eonneeted to the engine, vibra-
Card 1/3

Problems of Strength (Cont.) SOV/4415
tion of a shaft with clearance, determination of frequency
and mode of free vibrations of variable cross-section bars
by means of special functions, and the calculation of self-
excited vibrations in a coinpu~er system. No personalities
are mentioned. Referenees accompany Individual articles.
TABLE OF CONTENTS?
Foreword 3
ausarov, A. A,., and F. M. Dimentberg. Balanaing Flexible
Rofo_ri__Z_W_'[Vfiiformly) Distributed and Concentrated Masses 5
Rastrigin, L. A. Motion of a Flexible Rotor Connected to an
Engine Loaded With a Transverse Force 38
Karamyshkin, V. V. Application of the Theory of Hypergeo-
metric Functions to the Problem of Vibration of Bars 49
Card 2/3

Problems of Strength (Cont.) SOV/4415
Sergeyev, V. I. Calculation of Self-Excited Vibrations in the
Presence of Clearance and Coulomb Damping in the Systom of 'he
Automated Drive of Bridge-Type Computers 55
Banakh, L. Ya., F. M. Dimentberg, and N. V. Zvinogrodskly.
'Vibrations of a Heavy Shaft With [Uniformly] Distributed Maas
and Clearance in One Bearing 68
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
VK/dwm/ec
Card 3/3 12-19-6o

VASILIYEVA, R.V., inzh.; GUSAROV, A.A., kand.tekhri.nauk; DIMENTBAW,
F.M., doktor K.R., inzh.
0
Ibcperimental balancing of a flexible shaft in a model unit.
Vest.mash. 40 no.9:27-31 S 160. (MIRA 13:9)
(Balancing of machinery)

red.
[VlL-~,ntions of machineryl Koleiwrvilli inashli:. Vi).:Iva. Ha-,hinn-
st,roenle, 1964. 307 p.

L 18451-66 . Ev1TWA7,jXw)/ETQW-Z, ijp(c) vV0i
AM, NRt AP6002561 SOURCE CODE: UR/0286/65/000/023/0057/0057
Gusarovs A. A.; Gorshkova, 1. N. Mayorov,, Yes 0*
AUTHORS i
MO.- none
TITLE-. Device for signaling the unbalanca--of rgtg&jW Class 42, No*
176712 5announced by Scientific Research Institute of Chemic al. Ma - C.-
Qnsirup--
tion (Nauchno-Issledovatellskiyinstltut khimicheskogo mashinostroyenlya.)l
SMILE: Byulleten' izobreteniy i tovarnykh znakov, no. 23, 1965.. 57
TOPIC TAGS: turbine rotor, compressor rotor, laboratory instrument
AB51TACT: This Author Certificate presents a device for signallng the unbalance
-of rotating bodies,, e9g.) a rotor, which consists,of a detector placed on the body-,
pager units connected to the detector, a control relay, and signal laVs. To
determine the direction of deflection of the rotor under the action of nonequilib-
rium centrifugal forces, the detector is in the form of an annular cavity partially
filled with a conducting liquid (see Fig, 1)& A number of contacts are mounted
.Card -1/2 UDG2 62-2%9783,2

L :L8451-66
AGG NH: AP6002561
DetecUr-;
Fig. 1
6
radially In the cavItY at an angle to each other* Origq art* bass 1 diagram,
SUB CODE: 13/ SUBM DATE: 19Feb65
L~~ 2 2

SAOIN, S. I., kand.takhn.nauk; SHCh-AGOLEVA, A.M., inzh.; GUSAROV, A.D.;
DUBINA, Ye,M. - ------
Separate an(I simltaneous effect 6f molybdenum and tungsten on
the te*er brittleness end hlLrd.enability of ste,91. Yetallovedenie
2-.104-122 158. (MIRA 13:9)
(wheel alloys--Heat treatment) (Kolybdenum) (Tungsten)

GUSAROV, A.D., kand.tekhn.nauk; KENMI, M.D., Inzh.
Using hydraulic machinery In workiDg and transporting cohesive
soil of the overburden. Rekh. stroi. 17 no.12:3-5 D '60.
(MIRA 13:12)
(g,rdraulic machinery) (Barthwork)

GUSAROV, A.D., kand.tekhn.nauk; PETROV, Yu.M., inzh.
Study of the basic parameters of hydraulic conveying of chalk
under winter conditions. Sbor. trud. NIIZHelezobe-tona noJ:
124-13.3 16o. (Chalk) (Hydraulic conveying) (MMA 15:2)

GUSAROV A.D., kand.tekhn.nRuk; WLINIKOV, Yu.F., inzh.
The problem of hydraulic transportation of clay. Sbor. trud.
NIIZHelezobetona no.7:155-163 162. (MMA 16:1)
(Clay-Transportation) (Hydraulic conveying)
i~i' A

EERNSHTEYN, L.A.; GUSAROV, A.D.
Hydraulic conveying of slurry made of plastic cement raw material.
TSe*nt 28 no.1:16-18 Ja-F '62. (KRA 16:5)
(Hydraulic conveying) (Cement)

GUSAROV, A.D., kand. tekhn. nauk
Hydrmlic transportation of highly plastic soil from excavators.
Sbor. t--ud. NITZHelezobetona no.800-91+ 063 (MIRA 18-~1)

I t! i 7 W, , ;o".1
-,,r.~ 65286-65
AICCESSION NRz AP50IW27 Wad A65/000/004/60W/00001
666-940 624947.7
AUMCRS:- Gusarov, A. D. (Candidate of technical aciencas)p ~,U.A$ (1 6,
near uc
TIM: Determining the rheological ebaracteriatics of raw slurtries and aus M.-
P
sions - reqid ad for calculating IyCirotransporting aystams
SOURCE: Taement, no. 4, 1965, 7-9
TOPM TAGS: transport procesap pipe flow., construction zite:rial.i /i RV rot4ition~ml
viscosimeter
-2,
ABSTIMT: -The study ofplaatic and strength:propertips or: a' lu~ries pr 6eatd
c0
the posuibility o.C controlling the measurement of their atiluetui j~wsition..
A series -of tests revealed that lamin'ar flov is 'most
of high concentration flov chara.~terized by low rolative vdlooibie ri. The ~60 a
the RV-8 rotational viscoslmaterV4 discussed and evaluated in the Light of tests
invcHving, cement. products. It is stated that the accuracy of moasuremant Idth
the AV-8 decreases with increasing concentration of suspanalons, Data 0
the qffective viscosities of argillaaeous and chalk auspenaions of ths Be, d
Camq:'o Factory-are shown for the pm-poae.of comparing th3'RV4 .,,,,.,m,.N9Vro3th
Card
(---- JL2L
L

L 65286-65
ACCMIMON 1M.: AP5019727
those obtained through the use of head loss om'-Tes in piper. ,'of a(pite.pted dladAtarsil,
The quantitative charactarlstica of the mechanical jvovortUs of iWOPOUSIOUS, Wara
deterained according to the head loss relationship I = f (V) with the use Of both
com- 'reial and laboratory pipes. Th3 rosults'of the tosts tire 51117"'M graphic:613'r,
The v=kkng equation of the aux-vea is
P :r; M
where P A~R/2k and V Q/TtO. P Is the tangan'tibill. ittream.- the pij
Ie
wall in dynes/cA2; ~,F is the pressure drop; V ia the voloicit at i2a
same points: R Is the pipe radito (exa) I andQIn the supeasIon V%C~iw voluma
The authors recommend that the data presented t0 aW4'iqjd to co=majr-
cial applicatioun of tranaporting, ounpanded aolidso Or4;~ 4txt, bitaic 2 tablos
and I figure
ASSOCIATION.- GrgprqyskttseMqat~,
KNOL: 00 1 Us COESSR41's
SUBMITTED: 00
110 FJ.? SOV 003 0 UM: 000
lc9rd 2,

GUSAROV,
indispensable in 1.)jo i t
~ ':
~;O

GUSAROV, A. -0.
OW OV, A. D. -"Effectiveness of Structural Drainages in Alluvial Structurea."
*(Dia-3ertatione for Degrees in Science ani Engineering Defended at USSR Higher
Educ.ational Institutions) Min of Higher Education USSR, Moscow Peat Inst, Moscow, 1955
SO! KnizhgWa 1etojAs' No. 25, 18 Jun 35
* For Df~rfree of C~ndLiate in Technical Science,-

;U'I'3AFtQV, F. nnrl A . j
Aviatsionnomu Institutu im. Sprf,o Ordzhonilcid--e - 10 let.
(Tekhnika vozrlushnoro flota, 19110, no. 9, 1). 16-r)
Title tr.: The Moscow Aeronautical Institute, named after Sercro
Ord7honikidze, is ten years old.
rp
Mnl,.Th 19110
.30: Aeronautical Sciences and Aviation in the Soviet Union.. Librar~y of
1955.

AUTHORS: Guearov, A. K., Pankrushin, V. K. 81006160100010310031019
B007/B123
ing Angles in Sets
TITLE: On the Application of the Method of Neasur
PERIODICAL: Geodeziya i kartogrefiyu, 1960p Nr 3, PP 21 - 25 (USSR)
TEXT: The present paper refers to an article by B. X. Rubio published in the
periodical "Goodeziya i kartografiya", 1959, Nr 1. B. X. Ruiis demand@ that the
application of the method of measuring angles in sets be prohibited for obser-
vations at triangulation points of the second order, and that it should be
restricted at points of the third order. Based on th:,:xperience, gained in the
Novos*',*birskoye AGP (Novosibirsk kerogeodetic Enterpr ) it is shown that
B. X. Rubio is wrong. The observers N. F. Shishayev, Yu. A. Bykov, I. G. Dementl
yev, fiLnd N. A. Dragovich are mentioned. For observations with changing night
conditions in some directions the method suggested by ff. V. Yakovlev (Ref 1,
footnote on p 23) is recommended. In order to confirm the arguments in favor of
this nethod Professors D. A. Kuleshov (Ref 2, footnote on p 24) and
K. L. Provorov and Docent A. A. Vizgin (Ref 2, footnote on p 24) are cited.
Based on the explanations made here the following is noted and suggested:
1) When observing points of continuous triangulation nets by means of the method
of measuring angles in sets the results obtained show the same accuracy an when
observing angles in all combinations. However, it saves time, and the successive
Card 11/2

On the Application of the Method of Measuring Angles 3/006J60/000/03/003/019
in Sets BO07IB123
adjustment is simpler when applying the former method. 2) Experience gained
from setting up continuous triangulation note of the second and third order -
more than half the points of the second order and all points of the third order
being observed by the method of measuring angles in sets - showed that the ac-
curacy achieved met the demands of the mapping phase- 3) For setting up tri-
angulation nets the most economical methods must be used in order to prevent
superfluous work. On of the ways would be to apply to a large extent the method
of measuring angles in sets and the method of "inoomplete observations" for ob-
servations at triangulation points of the second order- 4) The development of
new methods used to measure horizontal angles must be continued, the solution
being found in uniting the method in all combinations with the method of mea-
suring: angles in sets. 5) The question of reducing the number of observations
to nine for observations of triangulation points of the third order should be
considered. There are I table and 3 Soviet references.
Card 2/2

UTUCHIROV, A.P.; KONDIIIATIYEVS S.N.; Prinimali UChaStiye: GUSAM-Y, F.V.;
UDOVIM, V.G.-, PETROV, G.A.; BURKSER, V.Ye.; Sa'OIIIN, I.A.;
KUDRIH, Ye.A.; GALAIMMATOV, B.N.; ZIMINA, L.P.; SHISHARIN, B.N.;
EMMINA, R.V~; BUFMISTROV, X.A.; SHIIUTIN, I.A.; SIMONEMD, F.N.;
GORSHILOV, Yu.V.; KOLFAKOV, B.V.; GUSAIROV, A.K.; 3CLOITOV, P.G.
- -- - -------- --
Heat insulation of open-hearth furnace crowns. Hetallurg 5 no.1:1:
14-17 N 160. (MIRA 13:10)
1. Nizhe-Tagillskiy metallurgicheskly kombinut.
(Open-hearth furnaces---Design and constructions
(Insulation (Heat))

ZAKHAROV, A.F.; PETROV, G.A.; NOVIKOV, M.D.; POPOV, L.P.; TORSHILOV, Yu.V.;
GOLOKEIMATOV, S.N.; GUSAROV, A.N.; KOVAL'GHUK,, N.P.
Potentialities for increasing labor productivity in the
open-hearth process. Stall 21 no.6:560-562 Je 161. (MIRA 14:5)
I.. Nizhne-Tagillskiy metallurgichaskiy kombinat.
(Open-hearth furnaces-Equipment and supplies)

POSTNIKOV, G.A.; CAJSAROV, A.S.
Automatic (Irop lip of aprons on horizontal coppor converterB.
Tolvet-met. 33 no.1:85 J& 160. (MIRk 13:5)
1. Sredneurallakly nedeplavilInyy zavod.
(Cotwertere)
4i

E01USOV, Yu,k.; GUSAROV, A.V.; GOROHMV) L.N.
Rass-speO.rometric: study of the evaporatAcirt of superoxi e
Teploftz. vys. tarnp. 2 rlo.3.L37-489 MY---Je 164. (MihA 17;8)
1. Moskovskiy universiti.,L imeni Lomonosjva.

ACCF.%ION M APhO44519 5/0294/64/002/004/0535/0539,
AIITHOI-Gi Gusarovo A. Vej Gorokhovs Le No
T' 7TLE t Determining maus-spoctra of associates and their relative quantity in
vapors of nonvolatile substi,nues
SOURCE: TeplofizJ-ka vy*sokikh temperaturs v. 2, 'no. 4, 1964s 535-539
TOPIC TAGS: mass spectrum,, vapor pressures orifice outflows monomer, cesium ion
current/ HS 3 mass spectrometer
ABSTRAGT: A uniform temperature method was used to deLenTiine the mass-spoctra
and composition of associate vapors as in the case-of a monomar-dimer pair. Two
types of effusive flow systems were used. The first consisted of two compartmentsi
stacked vertically and separated by a small orifice. The top chamber was filled i
with saturated vapor of a monomer-dimer pair with pressures p. and pd respectively*
The bottom chamber contained an unsaturated vapor effusing throuch the orifice b
between the two compartments. To determine the individual mass-spectra and the
composition of the vapor, the initial ion current was measured in both chambers@
To minimize stability problems in the above method, a second system was
used where!
the two chambers were connected horizontally through an orifice and the ion cur..
Card 1/2

=]=ION Nfts AW44519
rerfts were recorded simultaneously from two other orifices,, one on each chamber*
A 1.0-3 mass-spectrometer was used with special shutteri3 to record consecutively the.
molecular beams from both orifices. An acceleration potential of 2.4 kilovolts
and ionization potential of 75 volts were used with 1 ma current entission. The
ori.Cices were calibrated using cesium iodide vapor, with an efflux ratio S.A.
1.2.3 and the pressure ratio pd/fim determined subsequently. The mass-spectra of
NaC1 and CsJ vapors were recorded successfully using the above method. The rela-
tiva intensities of Na+, NaCl~j, Na2Cl*.t Ce*j J*j GoJ+, and C82j+ were determined
in the exoriment, Orig, arte hast 6 formulasp 3 figures, afid 2 tables*
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy goaudaretvanny*y universitet (Moscow State University)
SUBMITTEDs 12Feb64 ENGLi 00
SUB CODEs GCp OF
Card2/2
ND REF sovs oo6
OTHBR# 002;

GUSAROV, A.V.; GOROKHOV, L.N.
Determining the mass spectra of associates and their relative
quantities in vapors over nonvolatile substances. Teplofiz.
vys. temp. 2 no.4:535-539 Jl-Ag 164. (MIRk 17:9)
1. Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet.

SHCSTAKOVSKIY, M.F,; AI'AVIN, A.S.; TROFIMOV, B.A.;_GUSAHOV, 1"..V.; GLADKOVA,
G. A.
Interaction of mercaptans with cyclic acetals. rzv.AN SSSR."er,khim.
no.9:1686-1687 s 164. (MIRA 17:10)
1. Irkutskiy institut organicheskoy khLmil Sibirskogo otdeleriiya
AN SSSR.

r)7
ity/
d 41

ACC NR: AT7011643 co7,) U; t/ 0,' ),10 6 60 0 0 j 6,' , 0 10, 0 0 10 0 7
AUVIOR: Ya7dovskiy, V. I.; T-sitovic! i, S. I.; Agra, A. L.;
Sinyak, Yu. Yo.; Chi zhov, S. V. . ........
ORG: none
TITLE: Transformation of wastes In a closed ecological system
SUME: International Astronautical Con.-ress. 17th, Hadrid, 1966. D:)klndy.
no. 10. 1966. 0 transfomatsii produktov zhiznodoyatellnosti chalovOa i
biokonpleksa pri osushchestvlenii krugovorota veshchesty v maly1di zam1cnutykh
pr3istrnnstvakhs 1-7 -
TO.,?IC TAGS: life support system, metabolic waste, closed ecoloryy system
ABSTRACT:
Successful operation of life-support systems
b*Lsed on partial recycling of substances depends on
mineralization of human wastes and other 'Life-support
system byproductS, Such as refuse from the space green-
house, garbage, etc. Biological, physical and chemical
wiethods of mineralization can be used alone or in com-
bination. Criteria f014 Judginq the efficiency of these
mothods include the completeness of mineralizations
the degree of change.in chemical composition and aggre-
Card 1/6

ACC NR, AT7011648
gate state of the products, the*cceffieient of return
of substances to the cycle, the weight and dimensions
of equipment, the expenditure of energy, and the toxi-
city of end products.
The high-temperature and catalytic oxidation methods
are most suitable for mineralizing solid.and dehydrated
-human waste and life-support system refuse. The high-temo-
erature method is technologically simple, but requires a
temperature of 700-800*C. However, it mineralizes near-
ly all wastes, producing ash and gaseous products (C02,
sulfur oxides,;ete.). Within a range of combustion
regimes the mineral composition of the ash is-fairly
-constant, although Its physical and chemical properties
may char%e. One disadvantaZe of the high-tenperature
method Is the possibility'of forming free nitroSen,
which must be bound (with additional energy expenditure).
11. should be noted that some type of high-temperature
mineralization must be included in a life-support sys-
tom because this step burns up the end-products of
ui;her'fox;ms of processing, This method can be success-
'fully used in partially closed systems.
cc,rd 2/6

ACC NA: AT70116~-d
The catalytic oxidatioti metliod of 111Jr)c1,,-LJ!z~-tLJon
requlre3 coi;iparatively little energy and produce3 an
acid solution useful for dissolving ash and treating
nutrient media for autotroph3. Lower initial tempera-
tures (200% are required, and the ash formed by this
viineralization process'is more suitable for further
rirocessing. However, experimental conditions must be
strictly controlled and long-acting, stable catalysts
must be found. The catalytic oxidation method can be
advantageously combined with the high-temperature
method previously described. This combination can be
.used In partially closed systems, when the desired end-
p.roduct is solutions of mineral salts.
The Upressure-epoking" method (oxidation of wastes
in the liquid state) utillizes-high pressure and high
temperature and can be used to mineralize liquid human
wastes, diluted urine-fecal mixtures and plant residue.
This complicated method dezerves more study because It
produces a solution of mineral salts directly.- OviirkS
tD the variety of organic substances subjected to miner-
alization, it is difricult to obtain a solution of con-
W'-'ant composition. Experimental investigation of this
self-sustaining exothermal process showed 90% minerali-
carcl 316

ACC NR: AT701164S
zation of Orine-fecal and fecal mixtures. UnfortunatelYj
the remaining unidentified organic substances are very
toxic for plants and must undergo additional processing.
-7races of hydrogen, saturated and unsaturated hydrocar-
bons, and ammonia are found in the vapor after minerali-_
.zation. Furthermore, the high pressure (150 atm) and
Aemperature (250-275*C) required make this method
technologically difficult. A ~osslble use for this method
Is high-temperature hydrolysis of urea, producing ammonia
and nitric acid. More research is "required to determine
the place of'the "pressure cooking method In a complex
life-support system.
An aerobia.method was selected to demonstrate
biological mineralization. Biological mineralization
can be intensified by (1) increasing the total num-
tier of microbes by regenerating the activated sludge,
(2) increasing oxygen utilization by prolonging con-
tact.of the mixture with air (without increasing the
length of aeration), or (3) by us~.ng higher tempera-
tures during cultivation of activated sludge. Long-.
term experiments were conducted with a concentrated
1:1:30) urine-fecal*solution aerated for 4 hr,, with the
card 4/6

ACC NR: AT701.161,3
followin,g results: 85,c., mineralization of' orSanic sul)-
stance3 and 95~ol conversion of nitroSon-c.ontainin'S., Bub-
stances into nitrates.
Gaseous products of waste mineralization mu3t be
.converted intQ solid or liquid forin for use as'plant
nutrients. With the catalytic method of mineralizing
gaseous substances, oxides of nitrogen and sulphur".
CO L
2, and water are obtained. Mineral4zation of'a daily
amount of solid and liquid human wastes produces as much
as 3.0-4.0 9 of free nitrogen, 0.5 9 of hydrogen, 3.6
g of carbon monoxide, 7.0 9 of ammonia, and as much as
5.0 9 of saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.' During
this process, as much as 122 g of C02 can be formed and
60 g of oxygen expended. The end product, after niinerali-
zation and purification, must contain only nitrogen,
oxygen, and C02,
Hineralization of human and plant wastes is.closely
connected with the regeneration, conditioning, and stor--
age of water. I-later sources are.water!--containing pro,
ducts of human metabolism and life-support oystem opera-
tion, a condensate of atmospheric moisture, and water of
transpiration. A water-regeneration system.weighs 20-
cc,,j 5/6

ACC N.1- AT701166*8
50 kg regardless of flight durationx.,while a waier supply
for three men on a 30-day spacefliSA4-can weigh.495 k9,
One man requires approximately 4 lit~Ps of water per day,
of which 1200 ml is drinking water, 1000 ml is needed
for food preparation (more for dehydrated food), and 1800
ral for hygienic needs, Sufficient water for these pur-
poses can be supplied by atmospheric moisture, urine,
uater left from washing, water of transpiration from
higher plants, and algal substrate. The most promising,
Q
Methods for reGeneration-of water from.human metabolic
waste3 are catalytic oxidation, vacuum distillation, and
Iyophilization. Lyophilization-or molecular drying uti-
Uzes the vacuum. and low.temperatures of space. Studies
have shown that water can be purified with sorbents (in-
cluding ion-exchanZers) if organic substances are oxidizod
first and semipernteable membranes are used.. A number of
other' method's can be used for regeneration ot watei'..
electrochemical methods, ultrasound, radiation, and ozo-
nation. Hygienic and chemical properties of water re-
n;enerated by Iyophilization, vacuum distillation and cata-
lytic oxidation are listed, These data,show the need
for additional purification by sorbents in some cases.
Oria. art. has: I'table. 'jATO v3MS: 5098-Fl
SUB CODE: 06 / SUM DATZ.- none
Card 6,*6

S/190/60/002/009/019/019
B000060
AUPHORS- Patrikeyevq G. A., Gusarov, B. G., Konoplevq V. I.
TITLE: Brittle Rupture oApollmerslin High.-elastic State
PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya, 1960, Vol. 2, No. 9,
pp. 1438-1439
TEXT: Polymeric material weakened by incisions is bound to undergo a
brittle rupture at the incised spot at low temperatures and a certain
critical elongation rate. The autY
jors checked this assumption by a
dynamometer and an Mf]0-2 (MPO-2)Poop oscilloscope which allowed for
----'S-up to 2 m-sec-1. In natural rubbe , t
elongation rates to be measure r he
tearing strength was found to be considerably reduceg at an elongation
1
rate of over 0.7 m-sec and temperatures of _20 + 5 C. At this rate,
1 0
a brittle rupture occurred at --bO C. Figs. 1 and T show the experimental
data, The authors recommend the application of tearing strength tests
at high elongation rates. The need is felt of an improvement in inertialess
dynamometers. There are 2 figures and 2 Soviet references.
SUBMITTED: June 1,1, 1960
Card 1/1

Ail
5/2865/64/003/000/0089/0103
ACCESSION NR: ATW37681
iA:UTIIOR: Golldshvend, B. L.; Gusarov, B. G.; Lobanov, A. G.; Sinyak, Yu. re.;
iT~reshchenko, A. P.; Chizhoys"8'0 V.11 Shilovt V. M.
TITLE: The-recycling problem under prolonged spaceflight conditions
SDURCE: AN SSSR. Otdeleniye biologic~jiskikh nauk. Problemy* kosmicheskoy biologi,19
v- 3, 1964, 89-103
70PIGTAGS: manned space flight, life support, closed ecological system, vast*
recycling, respiration, toxicologyi algae, nutrition, photosynthesis
ABSTRACT: Biological recycling of wastes on spaceships can utilize both-aerobic i1
and anaerobic methods. Apparently liquid wastes can be processed by means of
aerobic oxidation, while solid wastes require anaerobic methods. The advantages I
or the aerobic method are; the high speed of processing in an aerotank, oxidation
of organic substances down to OD?, and the ability to control the speed of the
process by means'of regulating the rate of oxygen flow. The disadvantage of this
method is the large amount of oxygen required. The advantages of the anaerobic
method consist of the absence of large air requirements and a small energy require-
a-ent. The disadvantages of this latter praceas,ars the slow rate of processing 7
-,trd

ACCEMION NR: AT4o37681
and the production of a large amount of harmful-eases, particularly methane, making
the mixture explosive. Another method which can be utilized in a closed ecological".
wrstem is a biological method of processing wastes with participation of photosyn-
thesis of algae. The advantage of this method is that it takes place in the light,-,
and the oxygen required for bacterial oxidation of organic substances is obtained
from the photosynthetic activity. Bacterial mineralization of organic substances
iis accompanied by photosynthetic building up of.cell. bodies of the algae. Conse-
quently, this process involves the utilization of substances contained in human
va-id animal wastes for obtaining algae which can, in turn, nerve as a source of foo
for man and animals. The following are the chief disadvantages of the above indi-
cated biological methods: small probability of complete recycling of wastesi'the
difficulty in obtaining products which are qualitatively and quantitatively con-
p-tant; the uncertainty of adaptation on the part of microorganism to unknown
s~pace-flight conditions (the possibility of mutational etc.); the difficulty in
controlling the rate of the processes; and the possibility of the appearance and
allcumulation of toxic by-products. Physicochemical methods of waste recycling can
also be used. By means of these methods, it is possible to separate the soluble
from the insoluble parts, extract useful substances from solvents, provide for
combustion of insoluble substances to obtain gases and solidal and
synthesize the
g;asea and solids into required substances* Recycling of wastes bwmd on
:Cclr~ ;V5

ACCESSION NR: AT4037681
iphynicochemical methods can include the following: extraction of substances from
wastes which can be used directly, mineralization of organic substances, obtain-
,ment of products of definite chemical composition from ash and gases, and synthesis:
iof nourishing solutiona. The recycling of carbon and nitroron In a closed ecologi-,
tcal cycle can be performed by physicochemical processes. C02 gas exhale4 by man I
Ican be used directly by plants. Soluble carbon compounds can also be utilized by
iplants for nourishment. Insoluble carbon compounds can be transformed into C02 by
MCCMIS Of heat treatment. The C02 thus obtained can either be stored for oupply
,purposes or can go directly to the greenhouse. Nitrogen products found in wastes
can be extracted and used for feeding plants and possibly even animals. The
remaining nitrogen compounds can be used for mineralization, which can be acconp-
lidhed by various physicochemical means. An outline of ouch a acheme utilizing
.physicochemical processes can include the following: a unit for the collection of i
iwastes, from which the products proceed to a second unit where those that can be
,utilized by man or other living organisms are extracted directly. The remaining
I
'substwices proceed to a mineralization unit. While the gases produced during the
['mineralization process are trapped and separated, the'Insoluble inorganic salts
are transformed into soluble ones in the next unit. Part of them go to living
organisms while the remainder go to a unit for obtaining inorganic con"unda. The
by-products thus obtained are then converted into nourishing mixtureae
13/5-

ACCESSION NR: Ar4037681
At the present time it is difficult without experimental data to make a precise
evaluation of this type of cycle, but it is possible to estimate the weight of
such a cycle as 400 to 5W kg for a crew of five. Even if this weight were to be
doubled, it would still be considerably less than the required weight of mineral
I.calts for green houses in a life-support system based on stored supplies. A good
recycling system should have the foll6wing characteristics: a minimum system of
units necessary for processing wastes, use of common processes for transformation
of elements contained in wastes into definite compounds, a maximum rate of proces'
cing these products, the inclusion of only those substances which are-involved in
the recycling. In addition to the above, it should have the following character-
istics: minimum weight and size, minimum energy requirements, simple reliable
construction, use of stable and highly resistant materials, means of pyeventing
toxic substances from seeping out,into the space cabin, and absence of proceases
riot required for recycling. A comparison of biological methods, on the one hand,
and phyricochemical methods, on the other, shows that the latter have a number of
advantages, including the possibility of complete recycling of wastes, short dur4-,~
tion of the recycling proceas, the possibility of obtaining separate substances
and required nourishing solutions of predetermined composition, and the use of'
processes which are widely used in chemical eneneering. The disadvantages include.
ihigh energy utilization and complexity afequip"nto 11owever, these are offset, to;
'4/5
CC rdj
_7=

ACCESSION NR: AT4037681
J
~a certain extent, by the use of solar energy and the latest materials and methods
of physicochemical processing. It should be noted that each minsion requires the
recycling of only those products required by that mission. This means that, in ,
60me cases, life-support systems will require only the regeneration of water. The:
fact that physicochemical processing has been vory well studied in comparison to
biological procensing makeB,it probable that physicochemical recycling will be
ui;ed In the first experimental closed ecological systems. However, it should be
borne in mind that the opt*um system,of utilization will be based on-the use of
biological as well as physico chemical processes.
ASSOCIATION: none
SUB14I 00
ENGL: 00
SUB CODE: Pat ~s NO REF SOV: 02i oTHER: 0o8
A

L, f

GUSILROV, E.P., direktor.
Place and nature of practical work in teaching botany. -vat. v shkole no.
3:35-42 My-Je '53. (mum 6:5
1. GryaznukhInskaya srednyaya shkola, Gryasnukhinakiy rayon, Altayekly
kray. (Botany-Studir and teaching)

Kerchl; (iverc!,;
udv, by) F. i ;irov 1 L. CjjUjj:4
216, (2) P. illus. 1~-'Lps, Ports.
B
Bibl-.!Lo,yz:p,hy: P. 246-2117.

XLYUCHY-ROY, A.F.; XONDRATIYEV, S.N.; Irlulmali uchastiye: GUS&MV,_F_V.;
UDOVMO, V.G.; PETROV, G.A.; BURUER, V.Ye.; SiNONIN, I.A.;
KUDRIN, Ye.A.; GAIAIMUTOV, S.N.; ZIM111A, L.P.; S-HISHARIN, B.N.;
IDNDTURINA, R.V~; BURMISTROY, K.A.; SHIRNIN, I.A.; SIMONETED, Y.N.;
GORSHILOV, Yu.V.; MLPAXOV, B.V.: GUSATOV, A.K.: BOLOTOV, P.G.
Heat insulation of open-hearth furnace crowns. Metalluxg 5 no-11:
14-17 N 160. 0AIRA 13: 10)
1. Nizhe-Tagillskiy metallurgicheakiy kombinat.
(Open-hearth furnaces--Design and construction)
(Insulation (Heat))

GUSAROV, G.
Radio signaling to switch engines. Avtom.. tolem.i BvIaz
2 no.4:37 AP 158. (14IRA 12:12)
1. Starshiy elaktromakhanik Vladimirskoy distantalt signalizAts1i
i avyazi GorIkovskoy dorogi.
(Railroada-Signaling)

GUSAROV, G.F.
Replacement of 6x6 vacuum tubes with semiconductor diodes. Avtom.,
telem. i sviaz' 4 no.10:39 0 160. (MIRA 13:10)
1. Starshiy alektromekhanik Vladimirsko7 distantsii signalizataii i
avyazi Gorikovskoy dorogi.
(Railroads--Communicatiou systems)

GUSAROV, IaL, aspirant., LYAPIDEVSKIY, V.K., kand.fiz.-mat.nnuk
Method for measuring natural radioactivity of the air by producto
of radon fission. [with summary In English]. Gig. I sen. 23
no.10:10-16 0 158 (min 11111)
1. Iz I Moskovskogo ordena Lenina meditsinskago institut imeni
I.M. Sechenova i Meakovskogo inzhenerno-fizicheakogo institutas
(AIR,
natural radioactivity daterm, by ridon fission
producto (Rue))
(RADIUM. radon fission prod. in determ., natural
radioactivity of air (Rua))

GUSILROV, I. I. Cand Med, Sci -- (diss) "Methods of sanitary dosimetric control
Of ;he content of products'in the air, and t *heir application in
mmwmmin!~801460n~ science and practice." Mos. 1969. 14 pp
(ls-: Mos Order of Lenin Med Inst im 1. 14. Sechenov), 200 oopieB (KL, 49-59, 142)
_70-

-GUSAROVV I. I.--
Some problems of radiation hygizone in radio the--,-aF-,-
Mederad. 5 no*3$56-62 160. (~f I -,I A~ ;- -,. -. . : )
(RADIATIOV PROTWTIO.;.; '.
A

PCO
RUTHORS: Gusarov, I. I., Lyapidevskiy, V. K.
TITLE: Determination of Inhaled Doses of Radon Decay Products
FIMIODICAL: Atomnaya energiya, 1960, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 64-67
TE'XT; A new method is suggested for determining the inhalation of radon
decay products. The method is based on the counting of alpha particles
per liter of air, which are produced by a complete decay of radon daughteT
products. In view of its relative exiguity, beta activity is neglected.
The amount of energy released by a complete decay of the a-a':tive atuoms
contained in 1 liter of air is given as E I = a(ERaA - ERaCI)~0bc)ERaC1,
where a, b, and c are the numbers of RaA, RaB, and RaC atoms, respectiveli,
per 1 1 of air; ERaA and ERaC are the energies released per decay of the
respective element. Denoting their mean value by E., one obtains: E 2
. Ea (2a+b+c) = Eau, where n is the number of alphas produced per 1 of air.
The error due to averaging is insignificant, If it is further assumed
CarO 1 /0 1

DE!termination of Inhaled Doses of Radon S/02 a/60/0 1 0/0-v, /Co" /C ~;o
Decay Products B006/BO63
that the absorption coefficient 'V7 is equal for all inhaled radon decay
p:~oducts, E = ~rE will hold, In addition to the commonly accepted filter.
method, there are some other methods available for the determination of
t'.Ile unknown n: Supposing that for a certain pumping rate v, the number
nP of alphas recorded per unit time remains constant within a long time
interval, the number of radioactive atoms will remain constant within the
time At of this interval, that is to say, the number of radioactive atoms
retained by the filter during the time 6 t is equal to the number of atoms
decaying in the same time. In the time 6t, exactly 1 1 of air is to be
pumped through the filter. For RaA, RaB, and RaC, the number of atoms
retained by the filter is yl(a+b+c), where T, is the known filtration
efficiency. The total number of decay events is y1(2aib-fo) = 9,n and, thus,
r. is equal to np/v?1T2? where 92 is the recording efficiency; the counting
rate np is expre3sed in PU!Se3/mi.ri; v is given in I/min, A device with
continuous recording of the alphas emitted by the filter was developed by
the authors jointly with A. M. Konstantinov for dose measurement by this
Card 210 "/

Ilete TM4 nation of Inhaled Doses of Radon S/089/6j/010/001/009Z02C
.L B006/BO63
Decay Products
method. This device was used for two series of experiments, the first of
,,i-hich corresponded to a short-period exposure of the organism to a
contaminated atmosphere, whereas the second series corresponded to a
longer exposure, in which radioactive subst-anQes are' concentrated in the
crgenism. This concentration differs from the concentration of these
substances in the atmosphere. On account of the fluctuations in time of the
quantities of substances contained in the air, simultaneous measurements
v,ere made with two devices of the same type. The number of a-particles
recorded in a complete decay of the daughter products proved to be largely
independent of the method applied and of the concentration ratio of
e.aughter productz. The radon concentration may be determined from the
number of recorded alphas. Fig. 2 shows accumulation and decay curves of
Z. U
~Iaughter products retained by filter 1 and filter 2 -or v = 151/min,
A. = 11). The authors thank A. V. Bykhovsl-.iy, K. S. Kozcda~!ev, and Ye. V.
.Shchepotlyeva for discussions, and A. 'It. Titov for assistance in measure-
ments. There are 2 figures and .3 rcfe:-ences: 2 Sovlr_~t and 1 US.
SUBMITTED: January 12, 1960
Card 3/4/

s/oea/6o/oiO/C01/0CQ/020
B006/BO63
Logend -to Fig. 1: 1), and 2) filt,3rs; 3), 4) scintillation counters; the
arrows indicate the direction of air movement
L,3gend to Fig. 2: np counting rate, pumping time
2
12
A
3
"ard 4/m//
qr-

GUBAROV, I.I. - -
Study of the natural radioactivity of the air. Gig.i san 25
no.206-88 7 160. (HIRA 13:6)
1. Is kafedry obahchey g1glysuy I Noalwyakogo ordena Ionina
meditainakogo instituta imeni I.N,.Sochenova,
(RADIOACTIVITY)