SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KALININ, N. - KALININ, I.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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Structural Damping in (Cort.) SOV/5501 PART I. SYSTEMS WITH FRICTION COUPLINGS Ch. I. Press Joints 1. Simple system 16 2. Dispersion of energy in press joints tinder torsion 22 3. Dispersion of energy in press joints tinder tensile and compression stresses 33 Ch. II. Build-Up Beams 4. Pure bending of beams with plates 42 5. Transversal bending of cantilever beams 47 6. Transversal bending of multilayer cantilever beams 63 7. Transversal bending of thin-walled beams 76 Ch. III. Friction Couplings 8. Two-disc coupling 9. Multidisc couplings 85 89 Card 3/5 Structural Damping in (Cont. ) 19. Threaded joints 20. Grooved joints (rigid base) 21. Fir tree type grooved joint Conclusion Bibliography AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 5/5 SOV/5501 143 152 157 163 166 AC /dwm /bm 8-14-61 LEUKDKV, Yuriy Alekseyevieb; IEBMIEVA, Vo2ga Ivanovna; PANOVXO, Yii~v Gilele'vich, prof. doktor tokhn. nauk; SrRAKHOV, German Ivanavich; VENGRANOVICH, A., red.; FILADZE, Ye., tekhn. red. [Structural damping in rigid jointo] Konstruktslo=oe dempfirovanie v nepc>dvizhrWkh soedineniiakh. Riga,, Izd-vo Akad, nauk Latviiskoi SSR, 1960. 169 p. (MIRA 14:11) 1. Chlen-korrespondent AN Latviyokoy SSR (for Panavko). (Damping (Mechanics)) KALIVIN, N.I. Mechanizing accounting in railroad transportatisn. [Izd.] IONITOMASH 44:148-151 158. (Mm 11:9) Olailreade-Accounts, bookeoping, ate.) KALININ, N.I. , Jaw-type clamp for replacing PKN_6 Inserts. Avtom , telem. I aviaz' 8 no.6:42 Je 164. iHIRA 17:6) 1. Starshiy elaktromekhanik Voronezhakoy distantaii signalizatail I avyazi Yugo-Vostochnoy dorogi. FiMOV, G.D.; TROITSKIY, I.D.; N.K., rmuchnyy satrudmi1c; SADAKOV, A.I.; KALL[1119 N.I. One hun-.Irpd and 3ev,.,.itL--rT'tIi anniversary of the ;'-Aektropruvod" electric cablo plant in Moucov. Vent. elektropro!,i. 31 no.12W-23 D 160. (HIII 2,/,;2) 1. Dire';,.tor I-Ioskovsko-o '-.ab,,.,llno-o mvoda "Zlo'ctrowwod" (foL- Frolov). u 0 2 Glavn inzb, I'.*skovs':ogo Xabollno-,o zavcda I",I`l-!I:troprovod" (for Troit'lUll 3" Institut isto-ii Y~.Steitvoznriniya i te%hnila Ag S,,S; (for Laman). 4. Sekretarl Ixirtlynoy or-mizatnii 'etm-3kovsIzovo 'mbell- no.-O zavada "Elektrop,.,ovod" (for 9a&ko~). 5. Pr(--dseda',eII-zav':o.-m LVoskov3'-.ogo kabellno.-o za-voda "Elelftroproirod" (for (~foscow--iectria CILM03) ALEMYEV, A.P., kand. biol. nauk; LIJKASHEV, A.I., kand. sell- khoz. nauk; BELEVTSEV, D.N., kand. sellkhoz. nauk; at. nauchn. sotr.; ZIMANOV, L.A.) akademik, red.; ALEKSMVA, R.L., red. [Sunflowera in the Dan Valley) Podsolnecbnik na Donu, [By] A.P.Alekneov t dr. Rostov nu Donu, Roiftovalwe kniidmioe Izd- V03 1964- 110 P- (MA 17:6) MININJ Nei* Regulations should be kept UP to datO- Avtlm-, telem. i sviaz' 7 no.6-.36-37 JS 163. (KRA 1793) -1. Starshiy elektromekhanik Voronezhskoy distantDii signal!- zatsii i svyazi Yugo-l'ostochnoy dorogi. CHEBOTAREV, Nikolay Petrovich. Prinitc-li uchastiye: BLIZIIYAK,Ye.V.) doktor tekbn. naik, prof., retsenzent (deceased]; AFOLLOV, B.A.) doktor tekbn, nmkj prof., retmen2ent; DEPPIII, A.11.0 doktor tekbn.naak, prof., retsenzent; MOV, V.D., kand. tekhn. nauk., retsenzemt;_EgPljjS Aj,.,,red.; BELYAKOVA, Ye.V., red.; GBORGIIEVA, G.I.# tekhn. red. [Study of runoff] Uchenie o stoke. Moskva, lzd-vo Mosk. univ., 1962. 405 P. (Runoff) (14M 15:8) i 3(4,5) FWE I BOOK EXPIDITATION sov/1655 ,Akademiya nauk SSSR. Kamitet po, geodezii i geofizike. Tezisy dokladov na XT Generalluoy assembleye Nezhdunarodnogo geodezicheskogo, i geofizicheskogo soyuza. Mezhdunarodnaya assotsistsiya nauchnoy gidrologii (Abet'racts of Reports Submitted to the Ilth General Assex"oly of the International-Union of Geodesy and Geophysics. The Internatioml Assa- ciation of Scientific Hydrology) Moscow, 19574 101 p. /Parallel texts in Russian and English or French/ 1,500 copies printed. No additional contributors mentioned PURPOSE: This booklet is intended for hydrologists and civil engineers. COVERAGE.- This collection of abstracts covers reports presented at the lIth General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy awl Geoybysics on hydrologics.li erosional, and glaciological . processes. Studies related to problems of underground waters, snow, and rivers are also discussed. the abstmete artr, in Russian, with English or French translatIons. Those appear- ing in English are designated by a single asterisk; those'in Frencb- by two. There are no references given. C ard 1/4 IAbstracts of Ileports (Cont.) /TABLE OF CONTRUS: SOY/1655 Alpksepyev, G.A. Principles for Computing Mxftm Runoff in the Absence of Actual Observations 5 win-An- G-.O. Computing and Forecdating Runoff by the Inflow of Water ::7~ In o A~aWi;er Basin 12 Llvov:Lch, II.I. Factors Affecting River Runoff 17 Lopatin., G.V. Deposits in USSR Rivers 22 Piotrovich, V.V. Computing Dates of Freeze-Up and Ice Clearance in Water Reservoirs 27 Popov, I.V. Variations in the Shape of Water Reservoir Rime and the Porecast of Such Changes 31 RaMmanov, V.V. Influence of Forests an the Accumulation and Thawing of Snow in Relation to Keteorological Cowlitions 36 Cara 2/4 Abqtracts of Reports (cont.) sovI1655 Shulltox V.L. 'Basic Characteristics of.the Regimen of Rivers of Central Asia in Connec#on With Problem of Their Utilization * .40 Bogamolov,, G.V.jand N4A. Plotnikov. Classification of,Underground Waters and Their Representation on-Maps ** 45. Makarenko, P.A. Characteristics of the Fomation of Underground Runoff auto Open Resorvoiri and Rivers and Methods of Determining Then 48 Konin, V.N. Conditions of Und*rground Water Acc=Lulatioa in Deserts 52 Tugarinov, V.V. The Study of the Process of Atmospheric Water Vapor Condensation and Its Role in the Formation of Underground water's 57 Kudelln,, V.I* Principles of-Reg:Lonal Evaluation of Natural Reserves of Underground Watera'and the Problems of Water Balance 60 Ovchinnikov, A*~(# Hydrogeological Maps of Folded Mountain Rooms and,Their Significance in the Evaluation of Underground Water Reseives 64 Card 3/4 KALININ. G Working the steep slope of the rich Kir.SSR no.4:203-220 '57. (Sulyutka--Coql sulyuktn bed. Izv. AN (KM 10-7) mines ind minin,-0 KAIMN, G.P. Coal industry in Kirghizistan and the seven-year p3m, Ugoll 37 no.1912-13 Ja 162. (KnU 15s2) 1. GosudarstvmW nauchno-takhnichookiy komitat Ki2ogizakoy SSR. (KirghizistAn--Coal mines and mining) YELYUTIN) O.P. (Moskva); K.UUNIN G-P (lbskva); ROGOV, G.I. (Moskva); ,KMOHDVY S.M. Physical and mechanical properties of alloys in the.system titardun - molybdenu.Vt - aluminum. Izv. AN SSSR. Otd. tekh. nauk. Met. i goz-. rdblo no.l-.176-180 Ja-F 163. (MIRA 1613) (Titasdua-molybdenum-sluminum alloys-Testing)(Phaue ijile and equilibrium) L 1122j-:~2 ~WP(q)/XWT(aj)/BD$ AMMM11 NR: AP3000915 /6 27 W. /00(~ ltio~/ M4 AUMORE: . Yelyutin, 0. P. (Moso1w); winin, ri. (14080041~,; M~ (Moscow) At -TIM: Physical_j#operties of ~tit=iuz_rich alloys of i~e" tin systen -~noyt OUR AN SSSR. 1%v. Otd. t4kh. nauk. MatwUursly~a I 'go di!lo, no. 1963, 136-140 ysiem, titani=-rich alloy, A-Utnaittii-rllcii- TOPIC TAGS: titarium-a1uminx=-1,,1n a i I alloy 'structure, titanium-rich-ELUoy resiatiTityo resistivit,'teaporature coefficient, themal eleetromotive force, heat d0nduativity' ti4':23UrA_ri alloy strength AWTRM!: The physical and aeaanical properties of Ti 1416v6 with up to vie', Al and tip to 25% Sn have been studied.+ The alloys were tad 1*. 4 noncoz=&IS. rias at.-ai, tempera*~Zel*:-11 electrode are furnace in an argon stmosphere,.forged Into r ranging from IIOC-1200 to 700- SCOC, annealed in 9, 'vac= 0t i x lb-i5 Rg 2200C for 3 hr., and coo.Led to roi:nn temperature at. a rate otl=fio(j.., Afteil ~i Card 13.09."3 ACCESSION VR# AP3000915 this treatmentill, all alloys- hacL:a single-phase structure of!,, (%--solid SOlutiomb was found to Increase steaditIV wiih;'! inc. ElectrLcal resistivity at 20C Sn or jkl content and reached 1, 85 to 1.90 ohm X =2/m in ajloy~ 1%r itb 745 tio~; 14 Al and-2.5 to 15% Sn. The tem:~erature coefficient rema:Ln:Eng constant for a given alloy in the 20 to 18W r440, aqci~e~ 'Ses-11 4-arly'l. with ii2creasing Sn or Al content and is 20 )i 10-5/de foi 4.11oyd i4tb:7- 5 'i_ 10% Al ana 5.0 to 15dio Su. .7hethermal emf (Ini couple witb for pure T:L is +5 mv/deg C, decreases by'alloying with Al or S ..and. at:2, r Al Is negative. A maximum thermal ei of -104 v/deg 0 rw Sh ternaz-.r alloys with up to 10 to 20% Sa and 5 to T-5i% Al. th ~dlloylmg X SOC X elements decrease heat conductivity from 0.030-0.013.cda/~ dog fo;-. T.'L-to--0.012- cal/Cm - x--sec-_2.- deg- for- alloys--contaInIng The tensile-strength' remains a3most unaffected on thid, 78 it th additions of up to 10 to 12% S'n, but increases to 1 17' S'l w i Vith eLongation d-ropping to 10%,. *A1 Is more, evective tliah SM U~!Stl~n ilid.mz! alloys,, Ternary Ti-Sa-Al alloys with 6 to 34 and 4.to 7.5% UvO OL ~~n=. card 2/3~ it ~7 1-11 1-11 1, ".', I.:- ~ - .. 1-:'. 'th., - I.- s .V - - - 1 :;.:1 '41II'Vill lilt, 1111411, 11111111141,11111:1111 floARAIRUTO III YELYUTINt O.P. (Moskva); KALININ, G.P. (Moskva); ROGOV, G.I. (Moskva); KHROMOV', S.M. Physical properties of alloys of the titanium corner in the system titanium - aluminum - tin. Izv. AN SSSR. Otd. tekh. nauk. Met. i gor.'delo no,2t136-14o mr-Ap 163. (MIRA 16:10) s giia, No, 11ril-1fl, ~s-p4j lose. (h P,: 6.tw(y 'L 4 witcpt fit";J416i.11 I, I Sly., theq, um-%#. fit ~Uuo bm%~t wi~61~ffw vwtl . . N -ra.m li;.wt N't, vid dwNg ihe f)j,j 1.64.1 0 ,1 I hloq~)w area ill Ow (014,11 Wg*11.11,1 1-4 3t$ k:YJI~4 tit alm"It lfl%, it mra d 111, with IfIl! large. limis .4 V~ ilig, 1~1 k;lier vNit m i-1 (Ile aill"Iml I'l vull'; atim. Rewi~,.fl 10'" 41C unfomted ams with size 6f upm. ute. S'lAird 1. Py cl itAt 4 J 109 biIII J. Mouaw Rtiglop, U.S.- A. A KALININ, G. P. - - "Basic Mettiods of Short-Term Forecaste of the Hy(iroloetcal RPe,!ITO of Rivera." Sub 25 Dec 51. Central Inst of Ideather Forecnating$ Dissertations presented for science an(I englueerIng dfigreen in Moscow during 1951- 4o SO: Sum. No. 480. 9 1-6Y 55 APOLZOOVj B.A.; ~-"QIN, G..P,,,.otvetetvennyv redaktor; GHIGORITXV. V.-S.. redaktor-, ~V k.S., takhnichaskiy redaktor. [Study of rivers] Uchenie o rekakh. [Moskva] Izd?-vo Hookovokogo universiteta, 1951. 521 p. [Microfilm] (KGRA 8:1) (Rivers) KALININ, G. F. KALININ, G. P. Science Principles of the methodology of short-term forecasts of the water cycle, Leningrad, Gidrometeoizdat, 1952. Monthly List of Ruesian. Accessions, Library of Congress, December 1952. UNCLASSIFIED. K&LININ. G.P.; 30140V, N.V..red.; RULNVA,.M.S.,tekhn.red. -- I -11---l" [Principles underlying methods used in short-range hydrological forecasting] Oenovy metodiki kratkoarochnykh prognozov vodnogo rezhima. Leningrad. Gidromet~or. izd-vo', 1952. 165 p. (Moscow. TSentrallnyi institut prognozov. Trudy, no 28) (MMA 12:1) (Rivers) KALANIN. G. P.- PA 237TIO0 USSR/Meteorology - Run-off Dec 52 "Analysis of Dependence of Run-off on Precipita- tion (Water Reserves in Snow)," Cand Geog Sci G. P. Kalanin, Moscow Central Inst of Forecasting, "Meteorol i Gidrol" No 12, pp 29-32 Presents eq of run-off versus precipitation, which facilitates analysis of the variation, ac- cording to territory, of relation between precipi- tation and run-offY depending on physio-geo- graphical conditions. Derives similar formula for distribution of water absorption. KALINUN, G. P., and DAIRI-W-11, Z. I. "Comumtation of the Frequency of Hydrological Phenomena on t~e Lasis of an Analysis of Their Forimation," INeteorol. i gidrologiya, No 1, 1953, uP 46-50 The author attempts to construct practically the curves of confidence for the maximum discharges of water an the hasis of an analysis of the conditions governing their formation and to determine the combinations of unfavorable mateorological. condi- tions for high springfloods, usingt-n:) large river basins as an e):iuiplt,,,. The m-Ln factors determining the maximum discharge (yield) of water of springtime f lood3 (~~, ~-) are taken to be the reserves of uater in the snow cover W anti the quality of the rapid sprinc:time thawing of the snow (druzhnost') characterized by tho quantity I/t, where t is the duration of the sprinly, flood or of st-tn(Aing hij~h waLer. MiGeol, II, 1-) 5, 1954) SO: Sum. Ko. 568, 6 Jul 55 ULTNTN, G. P., anc' ABAL'YAN, T.S. Influence of Relief on the Q-Lvintity of PrecL-,L-tation. I'leteorol, L gidrologlyn, No 6, 1953, np 22-24 Nonuniformity of e:istribution of precipitation over a teii~ritory 6eTlends uron the rouCliness of the locality and P.1tUudLnnl pooLtion of the region of observations in relation to the surroun0ing territor~r. In accordance with data of observations in Central Asia, StalinFrad and Smolensk regions, and south Ukraine, correlational Cependencer. have been found between the quantity of fal.-,.en --recipttation and a loca'Pty's rou,7hness and altitude. In the fti-st cas., tl~e coefftcLents or corl'(1.a- tior -,,,ere from 0.56 to 0.82; in tLe second case the correlati,-.in tuxned out to be but slightly satisfactox-y-. The autbors consider tl-rt if the ro,x.-hness's influence is excluded the distribution of nrecL1,14ittion would ros!!!f-sF the -arne ?,lu-,rLal character as the (listributton of the fac- tors formLnC them (moisture content, thermobaric regjne of alr currents). (RZhGeol, 5, 1954) SO: Sum. No. 568P 6 Jul 55 BUWLMVSKIT, A.I.; KALINII~, G.P., doktor geograficheakfth nauk, redaktor-, ALIKSWWA. T.10." "reVOiheskiy relairtor. [Soil absoprtion of water] Ypityvante body v pochyu. Moskva, Izd-yo Akade-m-1111 r-m SSSR, 1955. 139 P. (KLBA 8:11) (Soil absorption) KHLINW, Subject USSR/Meteorology and Hydrology AID P 1429 Card 1,~2 Pub. 71-a - 3/23 Authors _Kalinin, G. P., Dr. of Geogr. Sciences:,Prof. and E.- S., Kandidat of Tech. Sci. Title On the regulation of the flow of melted water from farm lands Periodical Met. i gidro., 1, 16-22, Ja - F 1955 Abstract A formula is suggested which would correlate the total amount of "-he surface discharge of melted water with the depth of the thawed layer of the Boil, the deficiency in the absorption by the soil, the area of the thawed sur- face over which the water flows, its unthawed and snow- covered area, and the total area. For practical computation of the depth of thawed soil, a formula is given in connection with air mean daily positive temperature (centigrade). These formulae show how to control the Met. i gidro., 1, 16-22, Ja - F 1955 AID P - 1429 Card 2/2 Pub. 71-a - 3/23 discharge by clearing the necessary part of soil surface from the snow cover. A table, 2 graphs and several formulae Institution: Main Administration of Hydrometeorological Service at the Council of Ministers of the USSR Submitted No date USSR/Pbysics of the Hydrosphere - Gamoral Problems, N-1 Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Fizika, No 12, 1956, 36246 Author: Kalinin, G. P., Zmiyeva) Te. B. Institution: None Title: On the Use of Aerial Photography for the Study of the Process of the Descent of the Snow Cover Original Periodicali Tr. Ts$3tr. in-ta prognozov, 1956, No 44, lo7_liq Abstract: Description of the aerial photographs, taken by the Central Insti- tute of Forecasting in the spring of 1954. Yossible errors in the determination of the mean arithmetic value V the different number of observations of the amount of snov in a given locality are dis- cussed. Card 1/1 USSR/PhPics of the Wdrosphere - General Problems, N-1 Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Fizika, No 12, 1956, 36244 Abstract: river beds. An assumption is made and justifiod that the duration of the infiltration in the elementary slopes of the netvork of creeks is equal to the duration of the precipitation. The ravio of the runoff lonses during the time of rain to the rimoff losses during the process 'of the flow from the creeks is written in the folloving form: Pbasiin2r Fci.Tc , 'I, Ire Fbas is the area of the basin, iin is the average intensity of infiltration into the basin, Tr " -the duration of the rain, Tc -- the duration of the flow in the crpks, Fc __ the average area occupied by the creeks, ic __ the averaee intensity of infiltration in the erpeks. By way of examples of experimental data 'and theoretical considers- tions, vhich give an idea concerning the character O:r. the in- tensity of the Infiltration of the prec#itatlon in the ele- mentary alopeswith time, a note is made of the inveotigations by Kashin (based on Kacbinakiyla data), Alekseyeir 17 ancl Bronovitskaya, the relationships and equations proposed by them are evaluated, and Card 2/3 USSR/Physics of the Hydrosphere - General Problems, N-1 Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Fizika, No 12, 1956, 36244 Abstract: the conditions under which they are valid are analyzed, and refine- ments are inloduced. The equation for the infiltration curv+s assumed in the following form ii, = io + & and from it is derived an equation for the valuea Ir of the parameters A for actual rain flood waters. It is recommended that the calculations represented by the equation for the infiltra- tion be performed in the form of nomograms. An example is givem of a detailed computation of the louses and of tho flood-%tater runoff, of the graphical dependence between the fundaniontal parameters, and of a general procedure for the calculation, based on the use of a variable infiltration curve, indi-eating the physical and geographical features of the basin, as well as the variable bydrom-eteorological factors preceding and contributing to the formation of the runoff. Card 3/3 Al KAI,IMN, GenadjT p&vl&"& mAKAROvA, Tatlywm Timofev*vn#; SOMOV, IF.V.p rsda)c~or; SH&TILIMA,14.K., redaktor; FLAUR, H.Ta., tekhnicheskiy redaktore [Hydrometeorological factors determining the occurrence of high vater in the flat lead rivers of Buropean RussioJ Gidorneteorologi- ches*e usloviia formirovaniia vysokogo polovodlia na ravninnykh Mod& Evropeiskoi territorii SSSR. Leningrad, Gidroaetsor'4i%d- vo 1957. 177 po WMA 10:6) V A Tj -JIT ". F. 11 1 "The Present Methods of Hydrological Prognosir, and Ways Leadinj-~ tc. 'Ineir Development" by G. P. Kalinin veNort Weeented at the 3rd AU-Ualm WdrOlOgIcAa COngrew, 7-3:1 Oct 1957, laningrad. (Izv' Ak N=k SMo Gar 9009mf,, 1 03-9, 158) KAlj"V- (L-P-s- ANAL TAN, T.11. xw~wprw- Determining the subterranean feeding of rivers, )%toor. i gidrol. no.5'.12-20 MY 157. Wak 100) (Rivers) (Water, Underground) Lr-~ r XALISIN, G.F.; MILTUKOV, P.L. r-"Nw . Calculating unsteady motion of water In open bedg. Meteor.l. gidrol. no.10:10-18 0 '57 (MIRA 10:11) (Hydrodynamics) iDiffereritiAl equations) M-Vl,"~. 1. -. - ',~--,-elovnent of cethods for nrognoneg of water regimes by the :",-!.-tral In3titute of Prognoses. Trudy TASIP no.55:35-14 '57. (MLRA 10:9) (Hydrology) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION sov/1883 Kalinin, G.P. and P.I. Milyukov Priblizhennyy raschet neystanovivshegoeya dvizheniya vodnykh mass (Approximate calculation of the Non-Stabilized Motion of Water Masses) Leningrad, Gimiz, 1958. 70 P. (Seriest Leningrad. Tsentrallnyy institut prognozov. Trudy, vyp. 66) 1,000 copies printed. Resp. Ed.: A.N. Vazhnov; Ed. (Title page): A.K. Vazhnov; Ed. (in- side book): L.P. Zhdanova; Tech. Ed.; O.G. Vladimirov Additional Sponsoring Agency: USSR. Glavnoye upravleniye gidro- meteorologicheskoy sluzhby. PURPOSE: This publication is intended for hydrologists and hydraulic engineers concerned with problems in hydrometry, hydrological fore- casting, and quantitative estimates in the field of hydrology and water economy. Card 1/3 i- _wa's 30 ;.;-4 -X4 ;a ...... ;tz _.v%S I-oaj -u vD .,u ftlslu= asm j0 1----d ---d-ara *11,y Iti'l--oo-JI am -ql -3 -C-A t-lA*-l 'VoftVITI k-.-. -.m ~l **,I ... S U-,j .; ni-e.tj ic r.M. ;z df--.Tr. J--4r ..,ftodg 'Y'0 t- '-d-4 'A'I t4 Imo-t xrw-,oPTfW. 44-. at. *-a '-I 'L;6', X-. W.4. .~tl.--., J-.?~-;7AJ _11.0-I.Tv w1u -M -IM-S -.- .1. j0 "I-- :37fv-wz tta-.~avtq 14".'aimmm -j ;~.Vvm.j ocq -%a :ZsGr" -J-21-S -9-Y "M -W~ !~WD -A-W :'Pl 'VA '-'I -d-11 wol? wo '-,-A Sm AlqDqoqo :1 -C_.14l4,q"lpOlGxv,* X&xj_"A 20M r Sma AUTHORS; Kalinin, G. P., Milyukov, P. I. i0V/ 50-58-7-3/2o TITLE: On the Calculation of tho Irre lar S"tream Flow in the River Beds by the Unit-Graph Method FO raschete naustan6vivshegosya dvizheniya vody po ruslam pri pomoshchi krivykh dobeganiya) PERIODICAL: Meteorologiya i gidrologiya, 1958,,Ur To pp* 18-25 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The calculation of the formation and the displacement of floods on the basis of the unit-graph method is used to a great extent in the practice of the USSR as rell as.of other countries (Refs 4 and 8). In the present paper fAe Attempt-is made toprove the unit-graphs on the strength of the theory of ir- regular water flow in the river beds. This is extremely. dif- ficult owing to the fact that the calculation methods of such 6 flow are compliciLted. The basic methods ap lied at presents the method of the characteristics (Ref 75 and the method of the momentary water supply which are used at present (Refd 1v 2f and 3) are complicated and it is not possible to derive from them a general equation of the unit-graph. The authors suggest a new simplified calculation method of the irregular:.- water flow (Ref 5). The calculation is Card 1/4' simplified thanks to the established theory that each river sov/5o-58-7-3/20 On the Calculation of the Irregular Stream Flow in the River Beds by the Unit-Graph Method bad may be represented as consisting of a series of aimgle sections. For each of these sections an obvious connee tion exists between the water volume in the tft*UOjj1OMO6n*jL szd,,.! the flow quantity across its lower line of diviaion Q =.,f(W)1, Such sections are denoted as characteristic sections. The obvious dependence if the fl:ow quantity on the water supply in the characteristic aection-makes poeoibl'6 the derivation of a simple analytical formula for the flowi -quantity acioas the lower line of division of the section. This depends on the supply of water. in the qurtimiW, sectSon-- and on time, In the case of several complementary assumptior4isuch a aimple solution may be found simultaneously for beveral sections# i.e. an equation of the unit-graph can be set up. These as- sumptions are the following: I 1) the dependence q - f(VI) is linear 17 where T is constant. 2) the parameter T has the same value for all characteristic* Card 2/4 sections. The first assumption is obligwtory.,The second may SOV/ 50-58-7-3/2o On the Calculation of the Irregular Stream Flow in the River Beds by the Unit-Graph Method be neglected, this renders, however, the equation of the unit-graph more complicated. The authors used the second assumption as well. (Fig 1) shows to which extent the unit-graph changes according to the number of the character- istic sections. On the strength of the unit-graphocaloulated by means of the described method a numlYer of examples of the transformation of'the flood waves as well as of the tolerance of'the A. GEB was calculated (Fig 2). Pinally it must be taken into aoc'o .unt tha-t the water supplies in the river bed are exhausted. Thi flow-quantity of the water at the cost of the exhaustion of the supplies in the section at the beginning is expressed by the flow quantity across the lower lines'of division of,thA1cfiELrA0teristio sections which are multiplied with the ordiAat7as'of the corresponding unit-graphs. The total flow quantity of the''wateg across the line-of-division for which the'caloulation was carried out is equal to. the sum of the-'floW quantity at 'the expense of the exhaustion~of primary water supplies in the character- Card 3/4 istic sections 1, 2, 3 ..... n as well us at the expense of sov/5o-58-7-3/2o On the Calculation of the Irregular Stream Flow in the River Beds by the Unit-Graph Method the increase of the water from the'upper to the lower line of direction. There are 2*figures, 1 table# and 8 references, 7 of which are Soviet. 1. Inland waterways--Analysis 2. fluid-f-iow--Performance 3. Flnod--Contr6l 4. River currejits--Anql, ysis 5. Mathematics Card 4/4 3M 0/50- 58- 10-15/20 AUTHORS: Belinskiy, N. A., Kalinin, G. P. TITLE: A Forecasting Method for Hjdrometeorological Elements (Ob odnom metode prognozov gidrometoorologicliookAkh PERIODICAL: Meteorologiya i gidrologiya, 1958, Nr 10, pp 54-58 (USSR) ABSTRACT: According to the method su,7ee8ted by L. A. Vitel's the fore- casts of rainfalls, air temperature, ice formation and water passage of rivers are developed more and more. This method con- cerns a clarification as to how the anomaly of baric systems of the atmosphere is related to the anomalies of hydrometeoro- logical forcCasts for the correspondine time. A Synoptic catalog compiled by Vitel's containing a certain numerical characteristic of baric formations is much in use. The idea of such solution is progressive but the calculation scheme used in the practical solution seems to be inaufficiently founcied by statistics to the authors. There are several ways for de- tecting prognot3tic charncteri *ties but the tabular method is the principal one. In the present paper only thie latter method is discussed as it can be estimated quantitatively and con- GEird 1/3 tains no arbitrary assumptions. The character of the method by A Forecasting Method for Hydrometeorological Elements S07/50-56-10-15/120 Vital's is explained. By using the recommended selection tedhnique of values and thus operating with purely accidental series not at all connected with the barle nyutems, one can certainly obtain a certain number of 'Iproj~nostic characteris- tics" which, however, are evidently uselpai.;a for a forecast. The total number of thoue characterictica cnn b,-.- calculatod for an accidental series by the composition method. The au- thors point out thatthere ie no regularity of forecasts in time and by regions, except for casea of uynchronoua comparison of baric systems with rainfalls. A nimilar picture turns up in the dependencies obtained for the forecasts of flow-off. it results from the facts described here that there was no reason for expecting a conformity between the rainfalla forecast in this way and their actual values (Fig 1). Of course, BOMO CIX_ perts of local administration of the hydrometeorological serv- ice formed justified doubts on the regularity oT the method by Vitel's. An investir,,ration showed that th(- choict, tinder the scheme by Vitel's is artificial. The scheme -Fat; di3cussed as, due to its agreeable simplicity (in spite of the warning by L. A. Vitel's himself), it had entered pra~-,tice far but not Card 2/3 critically. Unfortunately, also other similar methods are used 0 1 C)- 11 , '20 A Porecaztin- Method for Hydrometeorological Elementu SOV/50-58- -.1i in for2casting practice. There are I fle:ure arid 7, tables Card 3/3 KALININ, G.P., prof. Some characteristics of high-water formation. Trudy OGMI no.15: 145-156 '58. (PTIRA 12: 7) 1,TSentralinyr institut prognozov. (Floods) YALININ, G.P., prof* problems concerning the principles of methods used in maxinum runoff estimations; speech following the reports of D.L. Sokolovokii and G.A. Alek-eeev. Trudy OGMI no.15:207-208 '58. (MIRA 12:7) LTSentrallnyy institut prognozov, (RMOf f ) KALININ, G.P., prof. .. Some problems and new trends in the study of runoff. Trudy OGMI no.15:231-232 158. (MIRA 12:7) l.TSentral'nY7 institut propozov. (Runoff) TALIKIN, G,P.; MAKAROVA. T.T. , - mmu's.m - Methods for determinlng the losses of malted-emov-water runoff. Trudy TSIP no.65:3-22 '58. (MIRL 11:6) (Runoff) XALININ, G.P.; KUUMVA, T.T. Use of the water balance equation In calculattihg and forecasting tbw-,. runoff and factors influencing It. Trady.TSIP no#75t29-Afi. 1% MRA iiin)'- (Runoff) GUREVICH, M.I., kand.geogr.nauk; POPOV, I.Y., kand.geogr.na-ak; MNGLER, O.A., kand.geogr.nauk; URIVAYEV, V.A., otv.rad.; =CILOVSKIT, D.L., prof., doktor tekhn.nauk, red.toma; CEEKBOTARZT, A.I., doteent, kand.tokhn.nauk, red.toma; KALIXIX,,,LP..,prof., doktor geogr.nauk, red.toms; GROSMAN, R.V.,- red.; SHATILINA, M.I., red.; BRAYNINA, K.I., tekhn.red. [Transactions of the Third All-Union Hydrological Congress] Trudy III Veesoiiiznogo gidrologichookogo s"ezda. Leningrad, Gidrometeor. i2d-vo. Vol.2. (Section of runoff calculations and forecasts] Sektsiis raschetov i prognozov stoka. 1959.. 767 p. (MIRA 13:2) 1. VseSOYU2nyy gic1rologicheskiy 9"yezd. )d, Leningrad, 1959. (Hydrology-Congreseen) (Runoff) 30) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2593 Moscow. Tsentrallnyy institut prognozov Voprosy gidrologicheskikh progaozoir (Problems in Hydrological Forecasting) Macaw, Gidrometeoizdat, 1959- 122 P- (Seriest r Errata slip inserted. 900 copios printed. .1p Trudy, vyp. 84) Sponsoring Agency: Glavnoya upravleniye gidrometeorologicheskoy sluzhby pri SoNrete Ministrov SSSR. Eds. (Title page): V. V. Piotrovich &ad V. I. Sapozhnikov; Ed. (Inside book)z M. 1. Sorokina; Tech. Ed.t I. M. Zarkh. PURPOSE: This issue of the Institute's Transactions in intended for hydro- logists and meteorologists. COVERAGFA Individual articles discuss the problem of evaluating the methods and the -verification rate of hydrological forecasts, the forecasting of high-water discharge and ice phenomena on rivers and water reservoirs, and the'use or intakie curveg in fore6ast~ng..' '.-- No personalities are mentioned- Pleferences accompany*aacn article. Card 1/3 Problems in Hydrological (Cont.) SOV12593 Piotrovich, V. V. Methods of Long-Range Forecasting of lee Clearance on the Stalingradskaya, Volzhskaya and Taimlyanskaya GES Reservoirs 99 Savchenkova, Ye. I. Increased Accuracy in Long-Range Forecasting Yethods of Ice Appearance on Rivers in Siberia and the Far East 115 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 3/3 MK/fal 12/7/59 A Big' 0 BZLINSKIT9 N.Al KALIKINg G.P. Preliminary information on prospentive water level changes in the Caspian Sea during 1956-1970. Trudy Okean. kom. 5:92-95 159. (MIRA 13:6) (Caspian Sea--Hydrography) 3 (7) AUTHORS: Kalinin, G. P., Milyukov, P. I. DOV150-59-9--2116 TITLE: Forecast and Calculation of Water Levels Below Hydroele-otrin. Power Stations on the Basis of Water Gailge Observations PERIODICAL: Meteorologiya i gidrologlya, 1959, Nr 0,, Pr 13 - 19 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The present artiile points out the possibility of forecas"Ing and calculating the water levels and tho watur quantity When reliable curves for the water quantities and the m-)rphometri,~ characteristics of the river bed are misaing, but data are ava'Llableg at least on short-termed observations of the water levels in those places whose a fore-last is requi-red. The basia of the method suggested by the authors in tht. papers (Re-Are !:.2) is the conception of the characteristic section, i~,e. the river section where a distinct relation Is maintained between the water volume W and the water quantity Q in the lower, range of the section, as well as between the water qvantity men-,i*n(3& and the level in the middle of the characteristic section, The length of the characteristic section is determined by formula (1). The calculation consists in the oolution oil the system of formulas (2) for every characteristic section. Here, the time Card 1/3 Forecast and Calculation of Water Levels Below S07150-59-9-2116 Hydroelectric Power Stations on the Basis of Water Gauge Observations dW is used, which is obtained on the basis of the volume dQ curve (Ref 2) for every characteristic section. Of the 3 pos- sible kinds of solution of the formulas (2), the analytical method is indicated here. It is based on the calculation with respect to short time intervals (,6t) within which a constancy:, of T and a lineer law for the change of the water quarAity q arriving at the section can be assumed. If i~t