SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KAPLIN, P.A. - KAPLINSKIY, L.A.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
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• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 13, 2000
• Sequence Number: 5
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

20-6-31/42
Recent Vertical Motion of the Shores of the Far East Seaz,
of wtion have boon observed. By the differences of the height
of the old shore quays the authors conclude that the velocity
of the relative sinking of the Western-Kamchatka shore exceed
that one of the Eastern part of the Chukot-Peninsula by the
3 - to 4 -fold. The definition of absolute velocities just is
impossible because of the deficioncy of proofs.
There are 3 figures, and 12 Slavic references.
ASSOCIATION., Institute for oceanology AN USSR (Institut okeanologii Akademii
nauk SSSR)o
PRESENTED: June 12, 1957, by A. A. Grigorlyev) Academician.
SUBMITTEDt June 11, 1957.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress.
Card 3/3

SOV-26-58-3-21//51
AUTHORs Kaplin, P.A., Candidate of Geographical Sciences
TITLE: The Retreat of the Glaciers of Novaya Zemlya (Otstupleniye
lednikov Novoy Zemli)
PERIODICAL: Priroda. 1956r 3, pp 88-90 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Accordi ng to P.A. Shumskiy, 22,600 square km of ice covers
the interior of Novaya Zemlya. This ice shield sends forth
glacier tongues through the valleys and into the sea thus
filling in deep bays of the fjord type. A comparison of the
coast contour lines of Novaya Zemlya in 1933 and 1952 shows
that in 1933 there were hardly any fjords in the northwest
part of the island as was stated by A.A. Kurayev. In 1952,
the author found out that several fjords were laid bare by
the retreat of glacier. Thus the Inostrantsev Glacier had
retreated 8 km within 19 years which equals to a mean re-
treat speed of 420 m a year. By 1955 it had gone back by
2 more km. Brown Glacier retreated 5 km in the past 19
years, as did the glacier falling into the Nordenshelld
Bay. All these glaciers produce icebergs. They do not ex-
ceed 10 to 16 m in height above sea surface and 25 to 30
Card 112 m beneath. M.M. Yermolayev states that the lower face ~sf

The Retreat of the Glaciers of Novaya Zemlya SOV-26-58-3-21/5-1
the glaciers is below the present sea level in a 15 km wide
zone. He and P.A. Shumskiy suggest that a strait under the
ice shield divides the island along a line leading from
Chayev Bay to Blagopoluchiye Bay. The retreat of the glaci-
ers corresponds to the general warming of Arctic temperature,
especially of the coastal waters, together with a decrease
of glaciation in these w4ters. On the other hand, the area
of Shokallskiy Glacier in Russkaya Gavan' has remained un-
changed since 1933. These and other glaciation phenomena
are being studied at present on Novaya Zemlya as part of the
IGY. There is 1 photograph, 2 charts and 4 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Institut okeanologii AN SSSR-Moskva (institute of Oceanology
of the AS USSR-Moscow)
1. Glaciers--USSR
Card 2/2

UPLIN. -P.A.
Zvolution of the shore line In fjord regions. Trud7 Okean.kow. 4:
54-65 159. (mrRA 13:4)
l.HookoTakly sudaretvenmvy universitst.,
f7aJords) ~ (Shore lines)

KAPLIN, P.A. ~ -
Origin of fjords and the fjord coasts in the U.S.S.R. Vop. geog.
no.46:204-220 '59. Mu 12-12)
(Fjords)

KAPLT11i P. A.
"The Fiord Seashores of the USSR."
report to be subnitted for the Intl. Geographical Union, 10th Generall Assembly and
19th Intl. Geographical Congress) Stockholm,Sweden,, 6-13 August 196o.

KOSHEMUSKIT, D.I., red.; LVMZHE:OVSKATA, Te.A., red.; PLATONOV, G.V.,
red.; SOLOVITEV, A.I., red.; KHAIN, V.Te., red.;,
red.; CHISTTAKOVA, K.S., takhn.red.
(Philosophical problem of natural science] Filosofskie voproBy
astestvoznaniia. Moskva. Izd-vo Hosk,univ. Vol.3. [Geological
and geographical sciences] Goologo-geograficheskie nauki. 1960.
468 p. (M.IRA 13:10)
.(Geology) (Geography)

FUME I BOOK EXPLOITATIOI: SOV/5331
International Geological Congress, 216to Copenhagen, 1960.
Morskaya geologlys. (narino Geology) Ynecow, Izd-vo PI; SSS11, 1960.
205 p. 2,500 copies printed. tScricat Doklady eovctoklkh
geolo&ovp problemR 201

F.
Sditorlal Boardt P. L. Bezrakov, Heap. Ed.; A. V. ZhivaCo, V .
Zenkovich and 0. B. Udintsev; Ed. of Publishing Bousos V. S.
Sheyrasan; Tech. Ed. i V. "ov.

PURPOSES This *Oook Is InLended for geologists and oceanographers,

COVERAM The book contains IB articles representing the reports
given by Soviet geoloelsto at the 22at. International Geological
Congress. Individutl articles deal iMth the bottom topography.
sadinentation, and tectonics of oce=3 (Wtztern Pacific and
Southern Indian)s an well as the ge4=*rphcloSr and tectonics of
the Black and Caspian Seen. and Soviet eactoro of the Baltic.
An Mngllah r6zumJ accompanies each article. No yer5onAlltles

N N., 1. . FAY"111t. , 0. B. Udintmov. I B.
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Boas and Oceans 35
alMle Kh X Stratirrephy of Sedl--.=,:. end the ftleol:eograpby
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tern Pacific and the Par Y-n-3tern Seas of the
UWR Accox
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lne to aea-Bottom Pore-1-Ifers 59
Lis M Halt. Formation of Sediments in the Southern
It
T&M a and Indian Oceans
a
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a and ln 69
_MpAR&A~X~ X_ and N. A. Be ov. Bottom Sedimentation Con-
dMans In ihe Arctic Ocean
-?-.
and Ta. P. Reprechnov. Bottom GeezorpholoMr
l
and Tectonic Pilot, ems of the Black Sen 94
Solo ev V F., L S Winkovn, and a. v. Agapov&. Reller and
-
21
Recent Floor
st;Jt=
4 105
Gershanovich D Ye Recent Shelf Deposits in the marginal
e

ie
Nt%ia
116
,E.enovs, X. V. The 1-toologr of the Barents Sea -123
Ocrahkova, T. 1. Sediments in the Norwegian Sea 332
-n- V. Study of the Diageneeis or Some Max-ine
"ca
M
.
.
140
Zonkovlch V P., 0. X. Leont,yev, and ye. x
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Development of the Coastal Zone or Soviet Seas 154
Rbu)atov, N. A., V. Lj_A
Id rev and V. P ZoLnkovich. Some
_
Ve-%Va_W-Un-S-e&Lme-n
Z
"trc&mn ong Shoi7as .164
Budanor, V X
o A. SJsnin. and V. S. radvedev.
Recent verilo I Movements of-3-e-&37[6-r`-e-J-TW the ffbv%-5V'VAtvn- 175
;
t
ov
.140r'
'
, Types and Formation of Lagoons on Recent
.
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.
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188
card-%^

POPOV, B.A.; IONIN, A.$.; WLIN,tF.A.
Concerning R.IA.Knapals critical notes on analytical Investigation
of the formation of marine terraces. Biul. Okean. kom. no-5:79-86
16o. (MIRA 13:10)
1. Institut okeanoloGii AN SSSR.
(Seashore) (Knape, R.IA.)

KAPLIN, P.A., kand.geograf.nauk, nauchoyy sotrudnik
Submarine goologigto. Tekh.mol. 28 no.8-22 160. (MIRA 13:9)
1. Institut okeanologil AN SSSR.
(Aving, Submarine) (Submarine 9'eology)

KAPLIN, P.A.; IONIN, A.S.
Methods for geological and geomorrhological undervater exploration.
Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. geol. Z5 no.11:105-112 N 160. (MIU 13:3-1)
1. Institut okeanologii AN SSSR, Moskva.
(Submarine geology)

HAPLIU, P.A.
Exploration of the tops of submarine canyons by divers. Okeanologiia
1 no.6:1034-1038 '61. (MJRA 15:1)
1. Institut okeanologii AN SSSR.
(Black Sea--Submarine topography)

- KULINp P4,.; NEVESSKIYS Ye.N.
Height of Quaternary marine terraces of Sudakakaya Bay. Trudv Okean.
kom. 8s60-61+ .161. (MIRA 1415)
1, Institut okeanologii.AN SSSR.
(Sudakskaya Bay-Terraoes (Geology))

I I ---- t~.e~~~,,j7:---~-4,'-,~ti--7~-~f-~---;Ltci!gl~,l~AFZ= ~ ,
. . KAPLIN, P.A.; BOLDYREV# V.Le
Joint Polish-Soviet exploration of the Baltic Coast in 1958.
Trudy Okean.kom. 8t245-250 161. (MIRA 14-5)
1. Institut okeanologii-AN SSSR.
(Baltia'Sea-Coasts)

S1519 61/000/009/001/001
HOOOXOO0
AUTHORS: Kaplin, P. A.$. and A. S. lonin
TITLE: Some coastal relief features of the Kurile-Kamchatka region
ln.relation.tO tsunami problems
SOURCE: Akademiya niauk SSSR,' Soviet po seismologii. Byulleten'.
~Problemy tsunamf, no* 9, 1961, 14-88
TEXT: The Karile-Kamdbatka,areap which lies parallel to a line of
epicenters known to cause tsunamis., is sohematized and regionalized
on the basia of available literature according to its susceptibility
to tsunamis, The severity of a tsunami in a given coastal area de-
pends not only on intensity of the quake causing the tounamix para-
meters of the initial-wavej and distance from the expioenterr but
also on submarine and surface coastal relief characteristics and
configuration of the shoreline. Tsunami wave height at the coast
depends specifically on 1) exposure of coast linep 2) surface features
and bottom relief of embayments (fiords,, craters., etc*)# 3) pre-
Card 1/3

S15191611000100910011ool
HOOO/HOOO
coast, suffer the heaviest destruction from tsunamis. Shoal water
offshore increases the destructive effect still further. The,de-
structive effect on abrasion-denuded coastline is directly related
to the distance the shallow.'abrasion terrace extends-dut'izito the
water'and to the presence or absence of low abraded or,agoeLded
terraces bordering the coastal shelf. A shallow abraded terrace ex-
tending a sufficient distance offshore irill dissipate tsunami waves
so that they will not reach the brow of the low terrace. Volcanic
coastlines and abrasion-denuded coastlines having a-high coastal.
terrace are almost entirely safe from danger*of tsunami destruction.,
while the shores of crater bays and narrow-mouth bays of the
Avachinskaya bay type are not subject to the effects of tsunamisi.
There are three figures, including the map. There are 2 English-
language references., which read as follows: linamura., A.,, "Theor-
etical and applied seismology"p Maruzenj Tok7op 1937; Shepard, F. Pop
0. A. Macdonald, and D. C. Cox, "The tsunami of April 1, 1946",,
Bull. of the Scripps Univ. of Calif. Press, v. 5,. no. 6. 1950.
Card 3/3

IONIN, A.S.; KAPLIN, P.A.; MEDVEDEV, V.S.
Classification of global coast types (as applied to maps of the
pbysicogeographical atlas of the world). Trudy Okean.kom. 12:
94-108 '61. (KIRA 15:1)
1. Institut okeanologii AN SSSR.
(coasts)

IONIN, A.S.; KAPLIN, P.A.; MEDVEDEV, V.S.
Some results of regional investigations of seashores in the Soviet
Union. Trudy Inst. okean. 48:3-33 161. (MIRA 15:1)
(coasts)

KAPLIN, P.A_,, kand.geograficheakikh nauk
The earth's fjords. Priroda 50 no.6:82-85 Je t6l. (ND-A 14:5)
1. Institut okeanologii AN SSSR, Moskva.
(Fjo:tds)

KAPLIN, Pavel Alekseyevich; ZE24KOVICH, V.P., otv. red.; TIO0141ROV,
. .. re . i -va; POIYAKOVA, T.V., tekhn. red.
(Fjorded coasts of the Soviet Union] Fiordovye poberezhIia So-
vetskogo Soiuza. Moskva, Izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR, 1962. 187 p.
(MDU 15:7)
(Fjords)

GIAZOVSKAYA, M.A.p prof.., red.; RAKITNIKOV, A.E... dots., red.;
KAPLIV, P.A., red.; EEIYAKCYVA, Ye.V., red. izd-va;
LAZAREVA----.
,, L.V . tekhn. red.
[Nature and agriculture in the Volga-Akhtuba Flood Plain and
Volga Delta] Priroda i sellskoe khoziaistvo Volgo-
Akhtubinskoi dolimy i dellty Volgi; trudy. Moskva, Izd-vo
Mosk. univ., 1962. 1+48 D. (1,URA 15:4)
1. Prikas~lyskaya ekVifttutya.
(Volga-Akhtuba Flood Plain-AgricultUre)
(Volga Delta-Agriculture)

UELUL,2AV&L-A1akaOYAIIrJ4 ZENKOVICH, V.P., prof., nauchnyy red.;
DESHKOV, S.I., red.; RAKITIN, I.T.., tekhn. rsd.~---
Pod---~naisa goologiia.
(Submarine geology] vo Pod nauchn. red.
V.P.Zenkovie.ha. Moskva, Izd-vo "Znania," 1963. 45 P.
(Novoe v zhizi4i, nauke, tekhnike. XII Seriia: Geologiia i
geografiia, no 9) (MIRA 16:5)
iSubmarine
geology)

IONIN~ A.S.; KAPLINo P.Aat -,MEDVEDEV. v.s.
I -
- Submarino goomorphologieal studies in the U.S.S.R. Vest. Mosk. un.
Ser. 5s Geog. 18 no-3:17-23 My-Je 163. (MM 16:6)
1. Institut okeanologii, AN SSSR. (Submarine topography)

KA,PLIN,l P. A.
Submarine Investigations in the Near-shore Zone of the Seas
report submitted for the 13th General Assembly IUGG, (Oceanography) Berkeley,
California, 19-31 Aug 63

IONINP A.S.; KAPL-IF.J-Y,-A-; MEDVEDEV, V.S.
O.K. Leontlevls book OPundamentals of seashore geomorphology."
Okeanologila 3 no.5t946-948 163. (MMA 16:11)

E F-4.
Some charac te-.J 3 tics of the formation of lagoong, Ckeanologii-P
4 nodi290-234 164. (MIRA -17.- 5)
1. Inatitut, okeanologii AN SiSR.

ZERROVIGH; V.P.; KU'LIU, P.A.
OUbruarine geomorphological explorations on the Dalmatian seashore.
.d
Izv. Ali SSSR. Ser. goog. no-3:18-34 Ify-Je t65.
(MIRA 18:6)
1. Institut okeanologii. AN SSSR.

AFANASIYEV, N.A.;_&kP_LM_P,.L; ORGIN, S.F.; PIGOLEV, S.V.;
PROKOPPYEVI P.S.; AVRUSHCHENKO, R.A., red. izd-va;
LELYUKHIN, A.A., tekhn. red.
[Textbook for the training of volunteer fire brigades of
industrial enterprises) Posobie po P'D'dgotovke dobrovoll-
nykh pozharnykh druzhin promys4ennykh predpriiatii. Moskva,
Izd-vo M-ya kommun.khoz.RSFSR, 1959. 232 p. (MIRA 16:7)
(Firemen-Education and training)
(Factories-Fires and fire prevention)

PEREUMN9 Vaevoloa Vasillyevich; Prinimali uchastiye: SOPOVAp A.V.,- MUM,
O.M.; ZONIS, B.S.; ZOBACBEVA, M.M.; KVITKOv S.M.; BASKOV9 Yu.V.; KAP-
49-1-s-.1-01 POLYANSKAYA9 A.S.; PADVA? G.D.; ZONISp S.A. 9 red.; F%%Mq
T*Asg tekbno red*
[Unsaturated nitro compounds] Nepredellnye nitrosoedineniia. Lenin-
graa, Goa. naucbno-tekbn. izd-vo Win. 2-it-rys 1961. 335 p.-
WMA 34-7)
(Nitro compounds)

KAPIaN, S., p:)lkovnik, kand.istoricheskikh nauk
Irreconoila~dlity to the enemies of communism. Komm.Vooruzh.Sil,
3 no.19:"-48 0 1629 (MIRA 15:9)
(World politics)
(United States-Military policy)

L 4745M6 "T riJ
Aff-W -AP60__3o6'_2_____
5 (A) SOURCE CODE: UR/0413/66/ooo/ol6/ol2l/0121
INVENTOR: Kaplin, V. F..; Dragun, A. S.
ORG:
1411-3
TITLE: Air filter for internal combustion engines. Class h6, No. 185151 /announced
by Melitopoll Engine Elant (Melitopollskiy motornyy ZaVod)7
SOURCE: Izobreteniya, pron7shlennyye cbraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, no. 16, 1966, 121
TOPIC TAGS: internal combustion engine, air filter,'Wit'4~+X-1 pf-
AB3TRACT: Thir, Author Certificate introduces an air-filter for internal combustion
engines, consjzting of a cylindrical housing which contains a central suction pipe,
an oil bath,\\sediment collector, a filtering element and an outlet. To produce
cleaner air at all rates of engine operation, an oil collector with a spring-supporte
movable diaphragm and an outlet are installed in the upper part of the oil bath,
forming uniforn-sized channels with the suction pipe and variable-sized channels
with the diaphragm. Orig. art. has: 1 figure. [SAI
SUB CODE: 21, 13/ SUBM DATE: 26Apr65
Card 1/1

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no .1 ~ 4 97-192 162. (11 -F I
, ik .1 ? ~ 5'1

XmIN, V.S.
Resote results of straptowycin therapy of tuberculous meningitis in
children. Pealatrita. no.5i61-63 154. (MM ?tl2)
1. Iz kafedry detakikh bolezuey (say. prof. P.I.Pichugin [deceased])
Molotovskogo ae-ditsinsk.ago instituta, i detakoy klinichmakoi bolinitay
leuinik*o rqyoWgtV,,*loto-v& (gl&YW vracb. H..LPo&ergiu&)
02UPTON" use,
in
child.)
T
AL,._'In inf4Lq$ and child.

KAPLIN -.V,N.
Studies on the phagocytic reaction of leukocytes and its humoral
stimulation by the introduction of tuberculosis antigens. Biul.
eksp. biol. i med. 58 no.7:63-66 J1 164. (MIRA 18:2)
1. Kafedra patologicheskoy fiziologii (zav. - dotsent R.B.
TSynkalovskiy) Permskogo meditsinskogo instituta. Submitted
July 23, 1963.

KAPLIN,_V. P.,,_ POWNEOV, V. N.) and JHA13UN1N, A. S.
"On the Possibility of Automatic 3aparation of Potato Tubers
From Lumps of Soil in Potato Harvesting Machines"
paper presented at the All-Union Seminar on the Application of
Radioactive Isotopes in Measurements and Instrument Building,
Frunze (Kirgiz ;SR), June 1961)
So: Atomnaya Energiya, Vol 111, No 5, Nov 61, pp 468-470

KAPLIN, V.S., inzh.
Electric beating of precast reinforced concrete. Bet. i zhel.-bet.
8 no.3:115-118 Mr 162. (MIRA 15:3)
(Precast concrete--Curing)

50)
AUTHORS: Kaplin, V. T., Datsko, V. G. SOIT/62-59-9-26/40
TITLE: Extraction of Indophenol From Aqueous Solutions by Means of
Organic Solvents
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii'nauk SSSR. Otdoleniye k-himicheskikh nnuk,
1959) hrr 9) pp 1673-1674 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Hitherto, it was not possible to extract indophenol dyes, formed
by sodium hypobromite and ammonium salts in the presence of
phenol, with organic solvents. However, this would be of
importance for the determination of ammonium nitrogen. For this
reason the authors investigated a considerable number of organic
solvents as possible mediums for the extraction of indophenol dyeE
from the highly basic aqueous solutions in which the phenolate -
hypobromite reaction takes place. Only n6gative results were
obtained in these tests. On acidifying the basic solutions,
extraction with these solvents became possible. The following
solvents were investigated: Ethi'. ether, acetoacetic acid esterg
methyl ethyl ketonet diohloroethaneg n-butyl-, isobutyl-, isoamyl
alcohol, and chloroform. The optimum conditions determined for
Card 1/2 n-butyl alcohol are described (Table 1). Chloroform enables

Extraction of Indophenol From Aqueous Solutions by SOV/62-59-9-28/40
Means of Organic Solvents
maximum extraction in a wider pH range than butyl alcohol. The
only disadvantage of the chloroform method :~s the somewhat weak
color oT the solution. Data conaerning the investigation of the
optical density in dependence of the ammonia concentration are
given in table 2. There are 2 tables and 6 references, 3 of which
are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Gidrokhimicheskiy institut Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of
Hydroohemistry of the Academy of Sciences, USSR)
SUBMITTED: February 20, 1959
Card 2/2

5(2) BOV/62-59-9-3/40
AUTHORS: Kaplin, V. T. Semenov A. D. , Datsko, V. G.
TITLE: Trial to Combustion Rapidly the Organic Substance in Detecting
Phosphorus and Nitrogen in Natural Waters
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye khimicheBkikh nauk,
1959, Nr 9, pp 1526-1528 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: To accelerate the combustion of organic substances in natural
water by applying sulfuric acid, which may last up to 130 hours,
the authors used potassium chlorate with good success. The time
necessary for the detection was reduced to 1 - 1.5 hours, but
the method made necessary an additional treatment of the water
16 to eliminate the influence of the oxidant residues on the re-
sult of analysis. The additional treatment is especially ne-
cessary for the detection of nitrogen. For phosphorus detection
it is the followingt 100 ml of sample, 2 ml of sulfuric acid ane
1 ml of 5% potassium chlorate solution are boiled until the
appearance of SO 2 smoke, subsequently a return-flow cooler is
attached and boiling goes on for another hour. All organic com-
Card 1/2 pounds are completely destroyed in the course of this process.

sov/62-59-9-3/40
Trial to Combustion Rapidly the Organic Substance in Detecting Phosphorus and
Nitrogen in Natural Waters
The excess potassium chlorate is decomposed by sodium sulfite
and continued boiling, the SO 2 is then evaporated and the pre-
cipitate is investigated for phosphorus by the conventional
method. Table I lists the analysis results of water from Don
and Volga, the Tsimlyanskoye reservoir, the AzVT Sea and the
Taganrog Bay. For detecting nitrogen the reagents had to be
very precisely measured-in. Otherwise the decomposition process
is the same. Table 2 shows the results. There are 2 tables and
8 references, 3 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Gidrokhimicheskiy institut Akademii nauk SSSR (Hydrochemical
Institute of the Academy of Sciences, USSR)
SUBMITTED: March 8, 1958
Card 2/2

DATSKO, Y.G.; KAPLIN, V.T.
- ~!
Using the pheno - hypobromits reaction for ammonia determining
the latter in natural waters. Gidrokhim.mat. 29:230-237
159. (MIRA 13:5)
1. Gidrokhimichaskiy institut Akademli nauk SSSR. Novochorkasak.
(Water--Analysis) (Ammonia)

KAPLIN, V. T., Cand Chem Sci -- (diss) "Use of extraction in the deter-
mination of volatile phenols, organic and ammoniacal nitrogen in reser-
voirs clogged with drainage waters." Novocherkassk, 1960. 15 PP; (Acad-
emy of Sciences USSR, Fydrochemical Inst); number of copies not given;
free; list of author's work on pp 14-15 (11 entries); (KL, 2?-60, 140)

JOLIN, T.T. -, JOINEO, N.G.. -
r
Rapid method of determining ammonium ions in the waste water
from the zanufacturs of by-product coking plants* Koko i
khin. no.5:49-50 160. (KIRL 1397)
1. Gidrokbisichaskiy institut AN SSSR.
Owage-Analysts) (Ammonlus mate)
(Coke indu8t'7-BI-IMOdcvAs)

.KLPLIN, V.T"-starshiy laborant; FESENKO, N.G., starshiy nauchnyt sotrudnik,
ImndirIn kbiznicheSkikh neuk
Quantitative determination of phenols in natural reservoirs when
their content is-0.001 'mg. pe r liter and higher. Gi i san. 25
no.8:41-43 Ag '60. WRL 13:11-
Z. Iz Gidrokhimicheskogo instituta.AN USSR.
(p ~
-(WkTER-4NALYSIS) HENOIS)

-KAPLIN, V.T.; DATSKOI V.G.
Method of fa&t determination of organic nitrogen in natural
waters. Gidrokhim. mat. 31:197-203 161. (MIRA 14:3)
1. Gidrokhimicheskiy institut Akademii nauk SSSR, g. Novocherkassk.
(Water--Analysis) (Nitrogen)

KAPLIN, V.T.
Determination of ammonium ions in colored and turbid natural waters.
Gidrokbim. mat. 32:148-152 161. (MIRA 14:6)
1. Gidrokhimicheskiy institut AN SSSR, Novocherkassk.
(Water-An&lysig)
.1 (Amonia)

BABESHKINA, Z.M.; KAPLIN,,V.T.; FESENKO, N.G.
Colorimetriv determination of phenols in water. Gidrokhim. mat.
35:207-217 163. (XM 16:7)
1. Gidrokhimicheskiy institut, Novocherkaosk.
(Water--Composition) (Phenols)

I :~19
Ghar:
f
acter of the waier pnilutirn of' !:h; Volol-r
,Athin ~7aratov Provinco undur flood conJI'L.Loriq. Gifivokh1m.
mat. 37%144-147 1 ()4 . I'i, 4)
log-Lchc5koy slvizhby pi-I 'ovr-I-L!
3

KAPLIN, V.V.; USHATYRI, V.H.
Testing high-voltage current limiters for arresters on an oscillat-
ing circuit. Slektrichestyo 8:74-75 Ag 157. (K[J?A 100)
(LIghtiiing protection).

RAZUVAYEV, G.A.; PBVMOV, GG. k, KOLIN, Yu.A.
Reactions of diphenylmercur7 with benzene. Dokl. AN SSSR 135
no.2:342-345 N 160. (MIRA 13:11)
1. Naucbno-iseledovatellskiy institut kbimli pri Gorlkovskom
gosudarstvennom universitete im.N.I.Lobachevskogo. 2. Chlen-
korrespondent AN SSSR (for Razuvayev).
(Mercury) (Benzene)

RAZLTVAYEVY G.A.; PETUKHOV, G.G.; 2~TN, Yu.A.; DRUZHKOV, O.N.
Reactions of organomercury and organolead compotmds studied by the
isotopic and mass-spectrometric method. Dokl. AN SSSR 152 no.5%
1122-1.125 0 163. (PaRA 16:12)
1. Chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Razuvayev).

RAZUVAYEV, G.A.; PETUKHOV, G.G.; KAPLIN Yu.A.; KUDRYAVTSEV, L.F.
Decomposition of diphenylmercury in cyclohexane and cyclohexene.
Dokl. AN SSSR 141 no.2:371-3?3 N '61- WfLa 14.11)
1. Nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut khimii pri Gor'kovskom
gosudarstvennom universitete im. N.I.Lobacbevskogo.
(Mercury) (Cyclobexane) (Cyclohexene)

RAZUVAIEV, G.A.; MITROFANOVA, Ye.V.; HAPLIN, Yu.A.
Exchange reaction between triphenylaluminum and benzene.
Zhur.ob,,khim. 32 no,10:3453 0 162. (MIRA 15:3.1)
(Alilminum) (Benzene)

RAZUVAYEV.0 G.A.; PETUKHOV, G.G.; KAPLIN, Yu.A.,-.
Reactions of tetraphenyllead and hexaphenyldil4umbane with benzene.
Zhur.ob.khim. 33 no.7.-2394-2397 Jl '63. (MIRA 16:8)
(Lead) (Benzene)

RAZUVAYEV, G.A.; KAPLIN, Yu.A.; MITROFANOVA, Ye.V.
Reactions of phenyl compounds of III group elements with benzene.
Izv. All SSSR. Ser. khim. no.8%1489-1491 165. (MIRA 18:9)
1. Nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut khimii Gorlkovskogo
gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. N.I. Lobachevskogo.

.,.; YARTSEVAq i.m.j KHODDS, A.D.; ESTRIN, B.M.;
GORGIMp T.B.j KRASNOVA# V.r
#MVITSA#~ T.Z.; 4MPLINLAaL-
Characteriotics Of ths POStepidemic period of influenza A2. Zhur.
mikrobiol. epid. i 4-mim. 31 no. 10:65-71 0 160. (MIRA 13:12)
li,lz Dnepropetrovskogo instituta epidemiologiii, mikrobiologii i
gigiyeny imeni Gamalei i Dnepropetrovooy gorodskoy sanitarno-
opideniologicheakoy, stantaii.
(INFLUENZA)

GANCMMI, F.F., otv.red.; GIRBACHEVSKIY, A.F., zaeluzhannyy vrach USSR,
red.; KAPLINA, A.V., zaaluzhennyy vrach USSR, red.; KRASHOMOVINS,
V,N,,, re ~.-, zesluzhennyy vrach USSR, Ted.;
KHOLOPTSEVA, Z.I., red.; SHEZRIN, M.I., red.; KMYCHIK, P.H.,
takhn.red.
(Research articles by physicians of Zhitomir Province, Ukrainian
S.S.R.] Baughnys trudy vrachei 2hitomirskoi oblastl Ukrainskoi
SSR. Zhitomir, 1959. 255 p. (mm 14:2)
1. Zhitomirskly oblastnoy otdol 2dravookhrananiya. 2. Zaveduyushchiy
2hitomirskim oblzdarvotdelom (for Ganchell). 3. Zhitomirskaya
oblastnaya bollnitsa (for GarbachevBkiy, Kaplina. Krasnomovets,
Pavsha).
(MEDICINE)

KOZHOV* M.M.; IMBOMINAp L.A., KAPLINA,_QjS
CHERENKOTIA, V.I. , _.A; SHAPOVALOVA, I.M.;
Littoral and sublittoral benthos of Lake Baikal along the
southeastern shore. Gidrobiol. shur. 1 no.4:3-11 165.
(MIRA 18:10)
1. Baykallskaya biologicheakaya stantsiya Irkutskogo
gosudarstvennogo universiteta.

UPLIFA. G.T. kandidat sell skokhozyaystvannyich nauk, redaktdr; GUSNU, N.P.,
-7wdeftor; ZLOBIN, M.Y., tekhnicheskiy rodaktor
(Kazakhetan vegetable grower.'s manual] Agrotakhnicheskiy spravochnik
evoshchevoda latakhatana. Alma-Ata, Zasakhokoe goo. izd-vo, 1956.
331 P. (MLRI 9:10)
(Kazakhotan-ftetable gardening)

CHURIN, Kb.D., kand. sellkhoz. nauk, dots.,- VASILIYEV, B.M., dots.;
BELOV, A.I., kand. ekon. nauk; ASHIRYAYEV, SM., dots.;
TSYPKIN, G.I... kand. sellkhoz. nauk; KAPLINA, G.T., dots.;
ANDRONOV, I.G., dots.; VASILIYEV, V.T.-,-XORDION-,A.K.,;
MAKAIROV, A.P., nauchnyy sotr.; ZHIZNEVSKIY, F.V.,, red.;
MDSIYASH, S.P., red.; KRINITSKIY, V.A.9 red.; NAGIBIN, P.,
tekl2n. red.
[Economics of Kazakhstan agriculture]Ekonomika sellskogo kho-
ziaistva Kazakhstana. Alma-Ata, Kazeellkhozgiz, 1962. 325 P.
(Kazakhstan-Agriculture-Economic aspects) (MIFL( 16:3)
--,r

SRAKHOV, A.A.,-_!~~NA, G.T.; YUSUPOV, M.
Presoving irradiation of seeds by pulsed concentrated light.
Agrobiologiia no.2.-274-280 Mr-Ap 165. (MIRA 18s11)
1. Inatitut, fiziologii rasteniy AN SSSR, Mos"ra, i Kazakhskiy
sellskokbozyaystvennyy institut, Alma-Ata.

ZAGORYANSKIY,, A.; KA
Fiftieth anniversary of "Pravda." Mest.prom.i khud.promys.
3 no.5:8-9 My 162. (MMA 15:6)
1. Redaktor gazety IOU obrazteovoye obeluzliivaniye" (for
Kaplina).
(Newspapers)

KATSNELISOV, A.B., prof.; VOINOV, I.V.; KAPLINA, X.P.
Studies on the etiology ard pathogenesis of herpetic diseases of
the eye. Vest.oft. no.3t6l-67 My-Je 162. (MIRA 15:8)
le Kafedra glaznykh bolezney (zav. - prof. A.B. Katsnellson) i
kafedra mikrobiologii (zav. - dcktor med.nauk L#Ya. Ebert)
Cheb.mbinskogo meditsinskogo instituta.
(EYE--DISEASHS AND DEFECTS) (IOWES)

ZHDANOVICH, Ye.S.; CILMARLTA, I.B.; BAULDTA, G.A.; NAELII-d'LJ"J~
Improved method for producing nicodin. Vied. prom. 16 no.3:25 Itr 162.
O-URA 15: 5)
1. Vsesoyum3rj nauchno-issledovatel'skiy vitaminnyy institut. '
(NICOTINIC ACID)

RAZUVAYEV, G.A.; MITROPANOVA, Ye.V.; PETUKHOV, G.G.;_MPLINA, R.V.
Oxidation of tripbenyDauminum. Zhur-ob.khim. 32
no.10:A54 0 162 (MM 15:11)
(AlF---4-1-) .(Radicals (Chemistry)) (Oxidation)

Unin, T.N.
- .. - --.- - , 160r. tain charac~terlstler of the erosion of coasts consisting of
permnently frozen rocks. Trudy Okean.kom. 4:113-117 '59.
(MIRA 13:4)
I.Institut serslotovedentra AT SSSR.
(Arctic regions-Beach erosion)

EAPL
Characteristics of transportation processes on slopes in permafrost
regions. Vop, googe no.46:1~5-198 '59. (MIRA 12:12)
(Frozen ground) (Irosion)

UPLINA,.T.-V. _ -
Certain-forms of frost cracking In northeastern rogions of
the UA.S.R. TrudLy Inst,marsloAN SBSR 16,30-35 160.
(MIRA 13:4)
(Russia, Worthern--Fro%an ground)

ZHIGAYM, L.A. I UPLIKA, T.Y.
Solifluctional forms of relief in the northoaut of the
U.S.8,R. Trudy Inst.marvLAN SSSR 16t46-59 160.
(KM 13:4)
(Anadyr RRnge"-Solifluction)

KAPLINA, T. N. Cand Geog Soi -- "Effect of cryogenic factors upon the
I
processes of development of slopese" MDS, 196W (Aaad Sci USSR. Inst of
A
Geog). (KL, 4-61, 188)
-87-

KAFLINA, Tatlyana Nikolayevna; KOREYSHA, 11.11.j, otv, red.
(Cryogenic slope processes' Kriogeraqe sklonovye protsessy.
Moskva, Naukat 1965. 294 P. (MIRA 18:9)

0 T

SOV/68-59-4-20/23
AUTHOR: Kaplina, Ye. G.
TITLE: In the laboratory of the Moscow Coke-Gas Works
( Vlaboratorii Moskovskogo Koksogazovogo Zavoda)
PERIODICAL; Koks i lKhimiya, 1959, !%Tr 4, pp 60-61 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Recent development work carried out by the works
laboratory is outlined. 1) The technolo&7 of production
of colloidal sulphur was developed and introduced into
normal operation. Sulphur paste from vacuo-filters of
the arsenical-soda sulphur purification plant is diluted
in a mixer with water to a concentration of 25% and
passed into a centrifuge of intermittent action, where
it is washed with technical vrater and then with a
solution of alkali sulphide. 2) Production of
cyclopentadiene - by distilling residues left after
the removal of sulphur disulphide. 3) A number of
schemes of operating ammonia-lime Dlant were tested.
It was found that by maintaining tfie reactor and
settling tank under pressure a more complete
decomposition of ammonia salts and settling of gypsum.
Card 1/2 can be obtained. 4) The efficiency of alkali washing

SOV/68-59-4-20/23
In the Iaboratory of the Moscow Coke-Gas Works
of raw benzole was tested with satisfactory results
and a scheme for continuous alkali washing of raw
benzole was proposed (no details).
Card 2/2

SOV/68-59-5-13/25
AUTHORS: Kaplina, Ye.G., Kolodyazhnyyj I.V. and Nagornyy7 G.K.
TITLE: perience in the Operation of an Ammonia-Lime Plant with
an External Reactor (Opyt raboty ammiachno-izvestkovogo
otdeleniya s vynosnym reaktorom)
PERIODICAL; Koks i khimiya, 1959, Nr 51 PP 34-38 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Difficulties encountered in operating the ammonia-lime
plant with an external reactor and settling tank and their
solution are described. The main difficulty was the
precipitation of calcium sulphate in the second
distillation column. To prevent this the temperature in
the reactor and settling tank was increased (by 2-3 00
above the temperature in the column) by increasing the
pressure under which they were operating. In addition
the outlet of the mixture of liquor and lime from the
reactor into the settling tank was made from the upper
part of the reactor (Fig )+) which maintained a constant
Card 1/2 level of the mixture in the reactor and secured a

sov/68-59-5-13/25
Experience in the Operation of an Ammonla-Ume Plant with an
External Reactor
higher degree of decomposition of combined ammonia salts.
There are 1+ figures and 1 table.
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy Koksogazovyy zavod (Moscow Coke-Gas Works)
Card 2/2

LEVIKOV, P.M.; KqLINA, Ye.G_..-_POLANUYER, O.G.
Coke-chemical dicyclopentadiene. Koks i khim. no.11:43-47 '61.
(MIRA 15:1)
1. Moskovskiy koksogazovyy zavod.
(Dicyc'lopentadiene) (Coke industry--By-products)

LEBEDEVA, G.N.; BURMSTRENKO, L.A.; KOLODYAZHNYY, I.V.;
-POLANUYER, O.GO; KULIK,'I.P.
Recovery of pure Ammonium sulfate in case of processes using
Glover acid. Koks i kUm. no.9:42-45 163. (MIRA 16:9)
1. Vostochnyy uglekhimicheskiy institut Cfor Lebedeva, Burmistrenko),
2. MoskovskiyAtpIcsogazovyy zavod (for Kolodyazhnyy, Kaplina,
Polanuyer, Kulik)~. (.Ammonium sulfate)
(Coke industry-Equipment and supplies)

I.API,T'TjIk) Z.- 2VT22
USSR/Medicine Gas Gangrene Feb 53
"Modifiability of B. perfringens," L.A. ChernaA
Z.I. Kaplina, L.G. Kovtunovich, LIvov Inst of
Epidemiol and Microbiol
"Zhur Mikrobiol, Epidemiol, i Inmin iol" No 2,
PP 76-78
By modifying the carbohydrate nutrition, stable
variants of avirulent and atoxic strains of B.
perfringens were obtained.
246r22

GHUNATA, L.A.; BAHOM"INA. U.N.; KAPLIKA, Z-I-
Effect of antitoxic serum in experimental tetanus. Zhur,mikrobiol.
opid.i immun. no.8:53-58 Ag 154. Mu 7:9)
1. Is Llvovskogo institute, epideetologii, mikrobiologii i gigiyony.
(TETANUS. experimental.
off. of,imxuue serum)
(IKKUNZ SZRUKS, effects$
on exper. tetanus)

17(2) sov/16-59-6-34/46
AUTHORS: Chernaya, L.A., Shablovskaya, Ye.A., Kovtunovich, L.G. and Kaplina, Z.I,
TITLE. The Variation of Clostridium Perfringens. II. The Variation of
Clostridium perfringens During Prolonged Existence in the Body With
Experimental Dormant Gas Gangrene Infection, Author's Summary.
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal mikrobiologii, epidemiologii i immunobiologii, 1959, Nr 6,
pp 127-128 (USSR)
A13STRACT: A study was made of the variation of Clostridium perfringens in the
conditions of a dormant gas gangrene infection. The foci of the dormant
infection were created in guinea pigs and white mice by adid ni stering
the corresponding microbes in lanoline. At regular intervals bacteria
were isolated and tested-for variation. The tests revealed three types
of bacterium: 1) typical-bacteria in the S form; 2) bacteria with
changed cultural, morphological and tinctorial properties and 3) bacteria
with very pronounced changes in their properties (in extreme cases their
virulency and toxigenicity could not be restored even by repeated passages
in animals). In the first month 75% of the strains isolated were of Type
I. In the 4-6th month 31.8% were of type III and only 8.9 - 10.9% of
Card 1/2 Type I. In the 7-12th month 47.8% of the strains were of Type III. Poly-

sov/16-59-6-34/46
The Variation of Clostridium Perfringens. 11. The Variation of Clostridium Perfringens
During Prolonged Existence in the Body With Experimental Dormant Gas Gangrene Infection.
Author's Summary.
infection in conjunction with Staphylococci or Salmonella paratyphi C and
D led to more pronounced and frequent variation than monoinfection with
ClQstridium perfringens alone (72.6% compared to 42.2%). No changes in
the antigen structure of the varied strains was noted, although their
agglutination reaction titer was one step higher than that of the original
Clostridium perfringens serum. The tests showed, then, that prolonged
existence of Clostridium perfringens in the body during dormant gas
gangrene infection led to a weakening of all the bacterium's properties,
but particularly its virulency and toxigenicity. In most cases, however,
pathogenicity could be restored by passages through animals.
ASSOCIATION: L'vovskly institut epidemiologii, mikrobiologii i gigiyeny (L'vov Institute
of Epidemiology, Microbiology and Hygiene)
SUBMITTED: February 10J. 1958
Card 2/2

KAPLINSKAL19 A.I., assistent
Treatment of slowly developli* forms of rheumatic polyarthritis
vith ultraviolet rays.in combi.Wation with oalicylates. Sboro'
trud. Kursk. goo. mod. inst. .no.138391-395 158- (MIRA 14:3)
1. Iz kliniki propedertiki vnutrennikh bolezney (zav. - prof.
M.A. Cherkasakiy) Kurskogo gosudarstvennogo meditainakogo instituta.
(ARTHRITIS) (ULTRAVIOLET RAYS-TBERAPEUTIC USE)
(SALICYIATES)
AF

GALtPERIN. V.X..- KAPLINSKATA. B.Z.; PAIMA, R.S.; ULITSKIY, L.I.
--------
Trends In the development of gas supply.and distribution In
Siberia. Gaa.pron. 4 no-5:20-26 My '59. (AIRA 12:7)
(Siberia--Gas distribution)

GOLITSMAN, M.I.; FROLOV, V.V.-, PINUS, H.Z., red.; RAPLINSKAYA, L.B., red.;
DROZHZHIITA, L.P., tekhn.red.
[Structural-characteristico*of the atmosphere over the Arctic;
results oi the Flying Meterological Observatory]~ Strukturn7e
kahrakteristiki atmosfery nad Arktikoi; rezulltaty rabot letaiushchei
me taro logicheakoi observatoriie Leningrad, Izd-vo n)brslmi Transport,n
1960, 147 P. (Leningrad. Arkticheakii nauchno-iBsledovatellskii
insi,itut. Trudy. no.238)- '(MIRA 14:1)
(Arctic regions--Meteorology-Observations)

MAKSIMOV, I.V., prof., doktor geograf.nauk, red.; KApLjNsKAY&p L.G.9
red.; KOTLYAKOVA, 0.1., tekhn.red.
[Materials of the Soviet Antarctic Upedition, 1955- 1 MsterialY
Sovetskoi antarktichookol ekspediteii, 1955- . Leningrad, Izd-vo
OMorskoi transport.0 Vol .5. Second sea expedition of the
diesel-electric ship "Ob',* 1956-1957; general description and
scientific results] Vtoraia morsksia ekopeditaiia na dle "ObIt"
1956-1957 g9.; obahchee opisanie i nauchnye resulltaty. rod red.
I.Y.Maksimovs. 1959- 175 P. (mMA 14:2)
1. Sovetskaya ontarkticheskayc ekspeditaiva, 1955- . 2. Rukovo-
ditell Vtoroy morskoy antarktichaskoy ekspeditaiyey na d/e "Ob's
(for Maksimov).
(Antarctic regions-Russian exploration)

DOWANOV, L.V., kand.geograf*uauk, red.; XAPLINSLAYA, L.G., red.;
DROMMINA, L,P.o takhn.red.
ISecond C?Utinental Axpedition of 1956-1958; observation materials]
Vtoraia kontinentelinais ekspeditaiis 1956-1958 gg.; materiely
nabliudenii. Pod red. L.V.Dolganova. Leningrad, Izd-vo *Korskoi
transport,Q 1960. 600 1). (Sovetakaia antarktichaskaia ekspeditsiia,
no.13). (KIRA 13:9)
1. Leningrad. Arkticheskiy i antarkticheekiy nauchno-issledova-
tel'skiyiinstitut.
, (Antarctic regions--Ketoorology--Observations)

ISBEDEV., Vladivir Livovichp kand, geogr. nauk; OMREKIN,, Mikhail
Yemellyanovich., kand. geogr. nauki red.; TOISTIKOV, Yevgeniy
Ivanovich, kahd. geogr. nauk, rind.; KAFLINSKAYA', L.G., red.;
KOTIZAEGU~ O.L. tekhn, red.
[Transactions of the Soviet Antarctic ExpeditionlTnady Sovet-
skoy antarktichesko ekspeditsiijLeningrad, Izd-vo q1orskoi
transport** V01.161Tbird continental expedition, 1957-1959;
general description and scientific remlt$)Trettia kontinen-
taltnaia eksp6ditsiia,,1957-1959 gg; obshchee opisanie i
naucbnye rezu1sia#. Pod red. M.E.Ostrekina i E.I.Tolstiko-
va. 1962. 327 p. (MIRA 15:9)
1. Sovetskaya:antarkticbeskaya ekspeditsiyat 1955-. 2. Vachall-
nil, Tret'M kontinentallnoy ekspeditaiip 1955- (for Tolstikov).
(Antarctic regiona-GeoplTsical research)

DRALKIN, A.G., red.; KAPLINSKAYA, L.G., red.;.KOTLYAKOVA, 0.1.,
tekhn.red. ......
(Tran:actiong the Soviet Antarctic Expedition) Trudy
Sovet koi antarkticheskoy ekspigitaii,.1955. Leningrad,
Izd-vo "Morskoi transport." Vol.26.(Fourth Continental
Expedition, 1958-1960) Chetvertaia kontinentallnaia ekspe-
ditelia, 1958-1960 gg.; obahchee opisanie i nauchnye re-
zul'taty. 1963. 258 p. (MRA 16:9)
1. Sovetskaya antarkticheakaya ekspeditBiya, 1955-.
(Antarctic regions-Rusaian exploration)

IMPLINSKAYA, M.Yu., inzh.
- ------ ---- -------
Choice of the neutral conductor in lighting networks- with
fluorescent and DRL-type lamps. Svetotelvhnika 8 no-5:24
My 162. (11-11PLA 15; 6)
1. Gosudarstvennyy proyektnyy institut po, prcyaktiravaniyu
predpriyatiy elektropromyshlennosti.
(Electric petworks) (Fluorescent li&ting)

LEYSHMANY M.B.; BALASHOV, M.Ye.; AFANASIYEV, A.S.; MIKHELEV, V,M.;
TAKHVANOV, G.I.; SHKHALAKHOV, Yu.Sh.; SANNIKOV, Yu.I.; SLAVIN, A.A.;
BEYRAKH, Z.Ya.; KAPLINSKIY B.I.; ORLOV, O.A.; PEVZNER, V.V.;
VALOV, 0,V.; KIFYY-EV, V.V.
Inventions. Avtom. i prib. no.3:76-77 ji-s 164. (MIRA 18:3)

L 07866-67 Etri
k
ACC NRi AT6021731 SOURCE CODE: UR/0000/66~j60'0000/0009/0095
MTHORt Y-aplinakiy, B. 1.
none
LX: "Kristall" combined automatic control system
AN SSSR. Institut avtomatiki i telemekhaniki. Pnevmoavtomatika (Pneumatic
tion). Moscow, Izd-vo Nauka, 1966, 89-95
C TAGS: automatic control,system, hydraulic device, hydraulic equipment,
rol, pneumatic device, automatic pneumatic control, electric motor
ABSTRACT: Three versions of an industrial automatic control system were designed to
satisfy the demand for simplq electrohydraulic, 1 11
pR~Y~a~~.c, and electromccha-
nical reliable controllers.0,The block diagrams of these systems are shown in figure'r.
Electrical signals from transducers I are fed into the measuring system 2 of the tran-
sistor amplifier. The amplifier generates either de output or ac output. Feedback 10
and command signals 3 are summed at the input of the amplifier with transducer signals
and an error signal is generated. The output voltage of amplifier 4, through control
selector 5 (which permits remote operation from the remote control 6) actuates electro-
hydraulic converter 7, the magnetic amplifier 8, or electropneumatic converter 9. In
electrohydraulic system A and electromechanical system B, position feedba&.- is derived
Card 1/3

L 07886-67
ACC NRi AT6021731
rom the hydraulic servomotor 11, or the contactless prime mover 12 whereas in electro-
neumatic system C, the feedback is proportional to the air pressure at the output of
he electropneumatic converter 9. The dotted lines indicate the structural units In
hese systems. Transistorized amplifiers are designed to accept multiple inputs from
he linear variable differential transformers and resistance and themocouple therno-
eters. in the electropneumatic system, a two-phase servomotor responds to the ac er-
or-signal from the amplifier, and ac'tuates a servovalve. The valve regulates the out-
ut air-pressure. A pressure transducer in the output line provides feedback ac sig-
al through a linear variable differential transformer. A pair of differentially con-
ected electromagnets actuate a servovalve in the electrohydraulic system in response
o the dc error signals. Water pressure is increased or decreased in the for-ward or
ack portion of the hydraulic cylinde 11which causes the piston to move accordingly. A
ifferential pressure transducer actuates the cores of a linear variable differential
ransformer, generating.a position feedback signal. In the electromechanical system,
magnetic amplifier is used to drive a two-phase power servomotor. The author con-
ends that the "Kristall" system Is simpler, superior in performance and reliability,
nd cheaper than the e3tisting modular logic systems* Orig. art. has: 6 figures.
co,

~L 07666-67
ACC NR, AT6021731
A) (B) Fig. 1.

.4 .4 4 .4
displacement
2 MC
dc amp PC 3
l .,2 #C
sac amp '-water
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S/114/61/000/004/004/006
E194/E435
AUTHORS. Pisarenko, G.S., Corresponding Member AS UkrSSR,
Troshchenko, V.T., Candidate of Technical Sciencesi
Kaplinskiy, L.A., Engineer and Gryaznov, J3,A.., Engineer
TITLE: An Investigation of th'e Fatigue Strength of Steel
IX13 (lKhl3) In Variable Bending With Static Tension
PERIODICAL: Energomashinostroyeniye, 1961, No.4, pp.29-31
TEXT: Analysis of turbine blade breakages shows that they are
mostly due to fatigue. In most laboratory fatigue tests certain
factors are not allowed for, including the presence under service
conditions of appreciable tensile stresses due to centrifugal
force. The present work describes an investigation of the
influence on the fatigue strength of steel lKhl3 in bending of a
constant tensile stress which imitated the influence of
centrifugal force. The tests were carried out at temperatures of
100 and 400*C on steel lKhl3 with different kinds of heat
treatment. The specimen geometry is shown in Fig.l. The heat
treatment and the mechanical properties of the material is shown
in table 1, where the second column gives the heat treatment
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S/114/61/000/oo4/004/006
An Investigation of the Fatigue ... E19VE435
conditions, the third column the test temperature and the last
column gives the hardness. In each case the first stage of heat
treatment is hardening for 1000*C at 2 hours and the different
kinds of tempering are: (1) at 4200C for two hours; (2) at 7200C
for two hours and'(3) at 76o"c for two hours. The tests were
made on a fatigue machine type,14Y (NU) with a device for the
application of static tension. The equipment was calibrated
with two resistance strain gauges and graphs were plotted of the
relationship between the bending stress in the specimen and the
applied load for several values of static stress. The frequency
of load application was 50 els. The specimen iras heated by a
resistance furnace. The instrumentation is briefly described.
For the various heat treatments described above, Table 2 gives
the test temperature and the tensile stresses (mean stresses over
the cycle in kg/mm2X The test results are plotted in Fig.2 and 3:
Fig.2 corresponding to heat treatment conditions (1), curves (a)
at 100*C and (b) at 400OC; Fig.3 to tests at 100*C on (a) heat
treatment conditions (2) and (b) heat treatment conditions (3).
Table 3 gives the fatigue limits found for the various materials.
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An Investigation of the Fatigua E194/E435
The results are best presented in the form of graphs in
coordinates of the mean stress in the cycle and the amplitude
value of the fatigue limit. A diagram of this kind is plotted in
Fig.4 for test results at 1000C. The numbers on the curves
correspond to the different heat treatments, The test results
show that the mean stress of a cycle within the range of
investigation has no influence on the fatigue limit in bending of
stbel IKhl3 when the tempering temperature is low and the yield
point and ultimate strength are high. On the other hand, for the
same steel deeply tempered to be of lower strength and*greater
plasticity, the fatigue limit is greatly reduced by increasing
the maximum stress. In the absence of static loading the ratio of
the fatigue limit to the ultimate strength for steel lKhl3 is
constant and does not depend on the heat treatment or test
temperature, being 0.40 to 0.42. No appreciable difference was
found between the fatigue limits of steel lKh13 at temperatures of
.100 and 4oo,2c. The work of M.F.Sichikov, Z.D.Vishnevetskiy and:
D.L.Ginberg (Ref.1) is discussed and the following main
conclusions are drawn. The application of appreciable constant
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An Investigation of the Fatigue ... E194/E435
tensile stresses (UP to 35 k-g/MM2) during variable bending does
not reduce the fatigue limit of specimens of the first batch of
steel lKhl3 of high strength characteristics, For example, for
this batch the maximum stress corresponding to the fatigue limit
is 80 kg/mm2 which is 96% of the yield point at 100*C. No
reduction in the fatigue limit was found for this batch of
specimens at a temperature of 400*C. On the other hand, tests on
samples of the same steel which had been tempered at a higher
temperature to ensure greater plasticity though lower strength
(second and third batches) revealed considerable reduction of
fatigue limit (by 24%) during investigations with static stress.
These results, combined with other published work, show that
there is no single relationship between the strength of steels
and their sensitivity to the mean stress-of the cycle. The-
fatigue limit of steels of high ultimate strength often does not
depend on the mean stress of the cycle and vice versa. The
results may be understood if one takes into account the appreciable
irreversible energy dispersion in the material which occurs in
steel lKhl3 tempered at a high temperature. M.A.Voropayev (Ref.9),
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An Investigation of th-o 77,xtj_, L
A.W.Cochardt (Ref.10), I.A.0ding (Ref.11), D.I.Golldtsev (Ref.12)
am~t N.V.Novilcov (IMSS AS UlzrSSR) are mentioned for their
contributions in this field. There are Ii figures, 4 tables and
12 references: 9 Soviet and 3 non-Soviet.
Fig.l.
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An Investigation of.the Fatigue ... E194/E435
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