SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KASHTANOV, F. - KASHTANOVA, A.M.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000721020011-7
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 13, 2000
• Sequence Number: 11
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

SRKMIOT, Georgiy Vasil 'yevichLIIASHTANOV, P., red.; KALECHITS, G.,
takhred,
[Apply progressive practice in production] Persdovoi opyt -
v proizvodstvo. Minsk. L'os.izd-vo BSSR, Red.proizvodstvennoi
lit-ry, 1960. 37 P. (MIRA 14:3)
1. Direktor Orshanskogo l1nokombinata (for Semenov).
(Orsha-Textile industry)

GALIPMUN, GrIgorly Livovich; KAGANOT. Illya Lipovich.- KASHTANOT,-P..
,red..; KALMITS. G., tekhn.red.
[Hake greater use of the potentialities of automotive
transportation; from the practiess of automotive'unit NO.1.2
of the Minsk City Motor Tehicle Trust] Shire ispol~zovatl
resservy avtotransports; iz opyta raboty avtobazy No.12
Kinskogo gorodskogo avtotresta. Kinak, Goo.i2d-vo BSSR, Red.
proizvodstvannoi lit-ry,.1960. 58-P.
(KMA 14.- 3)
(Kinak--Transportation, Automotive)

DEMIDOVI Ivan Pikolayevich; BABUK, Valentin Vladimirovich; KASWANOV, F.,
red.; KALECHITSy G.p tekha. red.
[Our practice in using dynamic vibration dampers on milling
machines] Nash opvt primeneniia dinamicheskikh vibrogasitelei
na frezerzwkh stAnkakh. Minsk.. Goa. izd-vo, BSSR. Red. proizvod-
otvennoi lit-ry, 2960. 10 p. (MIRA 14:10)
(Milling machines-Vibration) (Damping (Mechanics'))

NOVASH) Vladimir Ivanovich; KASHTANOV, F.., red.; YERMOLENKO, V.0
tekhn. red,
(Control,, signaling,, and protection of elctrical systems]
Upravlenie) signalizatsiia i zashchita elektricheskikh usta-
novok. Minsk,, Gos.izd-vo BSSR. Red. proizvodstvennoi lit-
ry., 1961. 198 p. (MIM 15: 8)
(Electric power distribution-Equipment and oupplies)
(Electric protection) (Electric relays)

TRILING, Sholom Mikhaylovich; KASHTANOV F red.; NOVIKOVA, V.,
tekhn. red.
(Our practice in production mechanization] Nash opyt mekhani-
zataii proizvodetva. Minsk, Gos.izd-vo BSSR, 1962. 16 p.
(MIRA 16:4)
1. Brigadir komplekanoy brigady Grodnenskogo zavoda bv-tovykh
priborov (for Triling).
(Grodno-Hquaehold appliances--Technological innovations)
W_

MISUNOV, Inen Matveyevich, bultdozerist, Geroy Sotsialisticlieskogo
Truda; KASTITATIOV, F., red.; VAREENIKOVA, V., teldin, reds
-------
(Mechanisms should bo fully loaded 11-lekhani mam - pobmiu na-
gruzku. Minsk, Gos.izd-vo BS&R, Red. proi7.vodstvemoi lit-
ry, 1962. 26 p. (Earthwork) (MIRA 15:11)

KOROBKO, Aleksandr Illich.- ZHDANOVICH, Aleksandr Stepanovich; KASHT.ANOV,, F.,
red.; KAISCHITS, G.j tekbn. red.
(Reduce production costs; from the work practice of machinery
manufacturing and maohine-tool enterprises of the White Rusuian
Economic Council] Snizhat' sebestoimost' produktaii; iz opyta
raboty predpriiatii mashinostroeniia i metalloobrabotki SNKh
BSSR. Minsk, Gos. 12d-*o BSSR. Red. proizvodstvennoi lit-ry,,
1962. 31 p. (MM 15:5)
(White Russia-Machinery iudustry-Costs)
(White Russia-41achine-tool industry-Costs)

SUCHKOV, Andrey Yevdokimovich; BARMIOVSKIY, M.A.p kand. takhr.. naukjo
red.; YASIITPIi'OV, F., ved. red.; BOU)IREVA, N. , tekhn. red*
[Conserve and economize on the use of metal] Berech' i eko-
nomit' metall. Minsk$ Gosizdat BSSR, 1963. 47 p.
(MIRA 16:12)
1. Glavnyy spetsialist Gosplana BSSR (for Suchkov).
(Metalwork) (Metals~ Substitutes for)

DMITROVICH, Anatoliy Mikhaylovich; !~SHTJTLV?,_F.p red.; KARPINOVICH,Ya.,
tekhn. red.
[Hole machining and threaded joints] Obrabotka otverstii i
rezlbovye soedineniia. Minsk, Gosizdat BSSR, 1963. 149 p.
(Bibliotechka slesaria, no.5) (MIRA 17:1)

MEKffEDKO, Fedor Vasillyevich; KUZNETSOV, Boris Vladimirovich;
KASHTANOV, F., red.
[Asynchronous motors] Asinkhronnye dvigateli. Minsk, Izd-
vo "Belarus"" 1963. 157 P. (Bibliotechka elektromontera, n.10)
(MIRA 17:5)

KUZNETSOV, Boris Vladimirovich; MEKHEDKOI Fedor Vasillyevich;
KASHTANOV) F,, red.
Mel-ding transformers and generators; their installation
and operation] SvarochVe transfoimatory i generatory-
ustroistvo i ekspluatatsiia. Minsk, Belarus', 1964. 138 p.
(F,1RA 17:12)

KO.'WLEV, Vitally Ai-kad'yevich; DMITROVIGH, A.M.., kand. tekhm.
nauk, red.; red.
(Mechanization of benchwork] 14ekhanizatsiia slesarnykh
rabot. Minsk, Izd-vo "Belarusl," 1964. 176 p. (Bib-
liotechka slesaria$ no*6) (MIRA 18:1)

POLZIK, Palladiy Vasillyevich; NIKONOVp Aleksandr Romanovich;
KASIITANOVp F., red.
[Preventive maintenance of the power equipment of indus-
trial enterprises) Planovo-preduprediteltriyi remont energe-
ticheskogo oborudovaniia promyshlennykh predpriiatil. Minsk,
Belarus', 1964. 125 P. (MIRA 18:4)

J~~SHTVIOVp I.N., glav. red.; BEREZIN, V.P.) red,; IOrIFOVjcjj,
-'N.-L;j red.; POTDIK.M. S.Vep red.; SHILO, N.A., dol-tor
geol.-miner. nauk, prof.) red., FROLOVA, M.F.P red.
[.10 years of MagiOrn Province] 10 let Magadanskoi oblasti.
Magadan, Magadanskoe knizhnoe izd-vo, 1963. 210 p.
(MLU 17:8)
1. Direktor konpleksnogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo insti-
tuta Sibirskogo otdeleniya All ssSR (for Shilo). 2. Direktor
nauchno-issledovatellskogo instituta zolota i redkikh me-
tallov (for Potemkin). 3. Sek-,etarl oblastnogo koniteta
KPSS (for Kashtanov).

KASHTANOV, L. N., inzho
---------
Some results Of studY-Ing safety turboolutchep. Mekh. i avtom.
v gornoi prom. no.2:243-262 162. (MIRA 16:1)
(Coal mines and mining-Equipment and supplies)
(ClutcheB(Machinery))

TEMISIEHYAR, A. V., kand. tekba. naukj-?DtSHTAUCX,_l
'. S.,, inzh.
Resulto of tests in mines of the drive of a plow made by the
RVestphalia-Lunen" Company. Makh. i avtom. v gornoi promo no.22
262-267 162. (MIRA 16i1)
(Germanyq West-Coal mining machinery)

KAS TANOYj,_;tN,
Determination of the dynamic characteristics of safety turbo-
clutches. Nauch.soob.IGD 142329-133 162. IMA 16sl)
(Clutches (Machinery))

DOOKIN, Aleksandr Viktorovich, laureat Gosudarstvennoy prexii,
zasl. deyatell nauki i tekhniki RSFSR, prof., doktor
tekhn. nauk; WIMAN, Yalerian Mikhaylovich, kand.
takhn. nauk; PONOMARETKO, Yuriy Filippovich, kand.
tekhn. nauk; KUSOV, Yevgeniy Fedorovich, kand. tekhn.
nauk; KOVALI , Yuriy Viktorovichj inzh.;
Leonid Nikolay
ve&* - r-ed kand. tekhn. nauk; ABRAMOV, V.I.~
[Centrifugal and displacement hydraulic transmissions
and the prospects for their use in the mining industry]
TSentrobezhnye i ob"enmye gidroperedachi i perspektivy
ikh primeneniia v gornoi promyshlennosti. [By) A.V.Dokukin
i dr. Moskvap Nedrap 1964. 369 p. (MIRA 18:2)

rAMTANOV.. -t. vt
Agric-Iture
Breeding in horBe raising. MOBkvaj, Goa. izd-vo selkhoz lit-r-y, 1950
9. M nthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, June 1952 -IBM Unclassified.

KAgnkqLOVp* t* V*
Horse-Breeding.
Methods of breeding by strains for the improvemfint of horse breeds. onevoastvo 22
no. 9. 1952.
2
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, December 19E4. Unclassified.

USSR/Farm Animals Horses.
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur -Biol., No 1, 1958, 2551
Author : L. Kashtanov
Inst -------
Title Horse Breedir-g on a Range.
Orig Pub Konevodstvo) 1957, No 2, 16-20
Abstract Suggests a group maintenance of horses on ranges in areas
where the virgin and waste lands have been completely
ploughed under. The suggested plan provides the organiza-
tion of a green conveyer, supplementary feeding during the
period when the horsesare on pasture, new techniques of
maintenance on ranges and pastures. In zones where the
land has been only partially cleared, and large pasturages
still remin, though unsuitable fo.- agriculture, this 1-nd
may be successfully utilized for many variations of scien-
tific methods of horse-breeding on a range. These rAthods
result in an increase of the height of the newly bred
Card 1/2

USWFarm Animals. Hors-ego
Abe Jour: Ref Zhur-Biol., No 4,~1956, 16744-
Author Kashtanov L.
Thst
Title Bre-eMfglo-r Horses in the USSR (Kwevodstvo.v SSBR)
Orig Pub: Konevodetvo,, 1957;:No 7, 3-10--
Abstract: The article ddscribes the origin and development
,of horse breeding In the USSR from the oldest
times. A singular-.popular selection contributed to
the production of such.higb quality breeds as
Akhal-Tekinskaya, KabardinskaysvViyatakaYaj. N%rYms-
kaya, Yakut9kVap7.etc- In the later period Bityug,
Don and Orel wexv.~famouso To produce these breeds.,
methods of cozV11cated crossbreeding, selection,
Card 1/2

KUIESHOV., VasilAy Nikolayevich; KASHT..A-NG-V, M.F.., dotsent.. otv.red.;
ROZHDESTVMISKAYA, V.A.. -Fea.
[Conversion of solar energy to electric power] Preobrazovanie
solnechnoi energii v elektricheskuiu; lektaiia po kursu
I!Energetika predpriiatii sviazi." Moskva; Vses.zaochrqi elektr.
in-t isviazi, 1961, 18 p, (IOU 151-4)
(Solar batteriev)
KA

3(5) SOV/12-91-2-10/21
AUTHOR: Kashtanov, S.G., Kashtanov, M.S.
Large
TITLE: A/Residual Mountain at the Mouth of the Kama River
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Vsesoyuznogo geograficheskogo obshchestva,
1959, Nr 2, Pp 170 - 173 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The author describes the Pichkasy residual moun-
tain (ostanets) situated near the mouth of the
river Kama at its confluence with Volga. It is
about 75 m. high and 2 km long, and has been des-
cribed by other Soviet geologists, such as Yazykov,
Krotov, Nechayev and V.A. Cherdyntsev. It is com-
posed of dolomite, limestone and marl with nests of
crystallihe gypsum interspersed. The lime is being
quarried near the village of Pichkasy. The for-
Card 1/2 mation dates from the transition period between

SOV/12-91-2-10/21
Large
A Residual Mountain at the Mouth of the Kama River
Paleogene and Neogene and is typical of the whole
Kama - Volga area. The author thinks that the
mountain came into being at the early Quaternary
period. There are 2 diagrams and 16 Soviet re-
ferences.
Card 2/2

KASHTANOV., M.S,
Mterial for the study of the Kurzhunkallskiy iron deposit. Uch.zap.
Kazeun, 40 no.4:43-57 160. (.MM 14:6)
(Kurzhunkallskiy region -Iron ores)

X&SHTANOV, B.D.-
Use of gunite for waterproofing mine superstructures. Shakh. stroi.
no,1:27 Ji 159;". (MIRA 12:1)
1,Zameatitell glavno o inzh. -tresta, Stalinshakhtostroy.
fGunite) (Waterproofing)

KASHTANOV.
Rapid construction of reinforced concrete headframen without strutse.
Shalcht.otrol. no.2125-26 7 '59. (MIU 12 -.3)
1. ZILMOstit"ll glavnogo inshenerR trosts, Stalinehakhtostroy,
(Mine buildings)

1 1018 -1 .6
Ve awls
.40

.06
see .,
"40

1
42
.00
3
IL
Q (lVtiQh. YA
Kama' liva
;

S
T use
.
.
ow

tot
now
*so**
We'. 0 -,W 0 W 0.-0-0 W 0-04 0 0 0 0 91 0 6-9 0 46 0,0 0 0 a 0 0

IMHTANOV, S.G.
Xarstic phenomena in the region of Xorkinskayu U~.And. Geog. sbor. 1:88-
92 152. (XLR& 6:7)
(Morkinskaya Upland--Karst) (Xerst--gorkinskaya Upland)

KAS[ITANOV S. G.
Kurorty Tatarii (Health Resorts of Tatar by Z. M. Blyumshteyn N. F. PuBhkin,
S. "J. Kashtanov) Kurortv, Sanatorij, Doma Otdy)dia. Kazanto Tstgosizdat, 1953,
150 P. Illus.~ Map', Tables.
SO: 747N/5
857-14
.B6

KASHTANOV, S.G.
History of the paleo-Kama River during the Pliocene. Izv.Vses.
geog.ob-va 86 no.1:85-89 Ja-F 154. (MLRA 7:2)
(Kama Valley--Paleogeography) (Faleogeography-
Kama Valley)

KASIITANOV, S.-G., AND SELIVANOVSKIL B. V.
Certain Peculiar Forms of Relief-in the Central Region Along the Volga
The authors discuss the Syukeyevsk caverns located on the right
bank of the Volga further south than Kazan. They confirm the opinion
of other imyestigators that these caverns are galleries tunneled for
mining of gypsum (7th to 14th Centuries), which afterwards were trans-
formed, mainly by flood water.-:. The activity of man explains aloo the
pseudokarst forms In the region of the Arzamas river and certain "struc-
tural terraces" in the la,,er reaches of the Nola river and other regions.
The first ones represent breakthroughs on underground workings of lime-
stones and dolcm3tes; the second, refuse dumps of gangue from abandoned
mining pits and galleries. (RZhGeol, No. 4, 1955) PQh,_Za]p. Kanansk_ un-ta,
114, bk. 3, No 21 (Geol.)* 1954, 171-179.
SO: Sum. No. 744, 8 Dee 55 - Supplementary survey of Soviet Scientific
Abstracts (17)

KASHTANOV, S.G.
cme results of hydrogeological research in the central portion
of the Volga-Kama region. Uch.zap. Kas.un. 114 no.9:109-123 154.
(MIRL 10:3)
(Volga Valley-Hydro~ogy)

0 N.N. (Kazan')
1494ARAPA& (Kazan'); APANASIYZV. T.P. (Kazan'); NELIDOY,
,,J;& -
Underground waters of the Volga-Kama region. Uch.zap.Xaz.un. 115
no.10:126-129 155. (MIMA 10:5)
(Volga Valley--Wator, Underground)

- FASHMOV. S. G. 1-k.. ll~-'--.
V.A. Cherdyntsev. Biul.YOIP.Otd. geol. 31 no.2:93-96 Kr-Ap 156.
(MLRA 9:8)
(Chardyntsev, Viktor Alakeeavich, 1882-1954)

X&MTAMY, S.G.
Now data on the history of Falaoxota develOPMGRtB in the Kama
river region. Dokl.AN SSSR 106 no.4:708-711 7 156.(HLRA 9:6)
I.Kazanskiy goeudaretvannyy imiversitet imeni V.I.Ullyanova-
lenina. Prodetavlano akademikom N.M.Strakhovym,
(Kama Valley-Geologr, Stratigraphic)

KASHTANOV, S,G,
Formation of underground waters at the Tatar anticline. D*kl.AX SSSR
108 no.4.'715-717 Js 156. (KLRA 9-.9)
l.Prodstavlane akadamikem N.H.Strakhovym.
(Tatar A.S.S.R.-Mater,Underground)

15-57-2-1424
Translation from; Referativnyy zhurnal, Geologiya, 1957, Nr 2,
P 35 (USSR)
AUTHORS: Sementovskiy, V. N., Polyanin, V. A., Kashtanov, G.
TITLE: Geomorphology and Geology of the Volga and Kama
Valleys in the Region of Tatarskaya Republic (Geomor-
fologiya i geologiya poym rek Volgi i Kamy v predelakh
Tatrespubliki)
PERIODICAL: Uch. zap. Kazansk. un-ta, 1956, Vol 115, Nr 15, 104 pp.
ABSTRACT: Bibliographic e,ntry
Card 1/1

15-57-7-9977
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geologiya, 1957, Nr 7,
p 180 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Kashtanov, S. G.
TITLE: -firoi-n1l"laterof the Middle Volga and Lower Kama
Districts as a Source for Water Supply J-odzemnyye
vody Srednego Povolzhlya i Nizhnego Prikamlya (v
C~
tselyakh vodosnabzheniyaF
PERIODICAL: Uch zap. Kazansk. un-ta, 1955, Vol 115, Nr 16,
pp i6l-210
ABSTRACT: The present article describes the ground water of the
Middle Volga and Lower Kama districts. The water of
the alluvial deposits lies at depths of 2 to 6 m and
30 to 60 m. It is fed by atmospheric precipitation,
river waters and inflow from primary rock deposits.
The mineralization of the water increases to 1.8 to
Card 115 2.6 g/liter and the con-tent of sulfates increases

Ground Water of the Middle Volga (Cont.) 15-57-7-9977,
(Kazan', Volzhsk, and other places) in the hydrogeological "windows"
on bottomland terraces, on the edges of the ancient valley of the
Volga River, and in places of buried tectonic structures. Hydro-
carbonates predominate in the water of the upper zone; the average
mineralization is 0.3 to 0.6 g/liter; the hardnes5 is 8 to 18 German
degrees. The output of the wells is about 50 cu m/hour. The Doma-
shkinskiy and Kinell water-bearing levels are distinguished in the
cross section of Neogene deposits. The Kinell level plays an
important part in the hydrogeology of the trans-Kama area and is
associated with the rocks filling the ancient valleys of the Kama,
Vyatka, Belaya, and other rivers. Artesian waters lie at depths up
to 60 m to 120 m. Waters of high mineralization are found together
with drinking water. The output of the level is determined by the
lithologic composition of the rock and reaches 0.6 to 2.0 liters/sec.
The watersin Cretaceous and Jurassic deposits in the southwestern
part of the Tatar Republic have a higher hardness and a low flow.
Two water-bearing series occur in the Tatar deposits of the Volga
district: 1) an upper (arenaceous-argillaceous) series with a lower
Card 2/5

15-57-7-9977
Ground Water of the Middle Volga (Cont.)
water content, and 2) a lower (argillaceous-marly) series with a
higher water content. The drinking water lies above the level of
the rivers; its mineralization is 0.3 to 0.4 g/liter; its hardness---
18 to 23 German degrees. Water with a mineralization of 2.0 to
0.3 (sic) g/liter and a hardness of 70 German degrees and over lies
at a lower level. The mineralization is of calcium-magnesium bi-
carbonate. The water has a higher mineralization and a calcium-
sulfate composition at lower levels and in places where gypsum is
present (Tetyukhe, Aksubayevo). The conditions and quality of the
waters in the Kazan' deposits vary with the conditions of their
deposition and the lithology of the rocks. They are fed by regions
within the limits of brachyanticlinal structures (the Shugurovskaya,
Bavlinskaya, Mariysko-Vyatskaya and others). The waters here are
fresh (0.3 to 0.4 g/liter) and form numerous springs with a rate of
flow from a weak seepage to 5 liters/sec; the composition is calcium
sulfate and bicarbonate. The waters in the zone of subsidence of
the Tatar rocks are artesian, strongly mineralized (up to 15 g/liter),
Card 3/5

15-5?-7-9977
Ground Water of the Middle Volga (Cont.)
and have a magnesium-calcium sulfate and sometimes a sodium chloride
composition. The lattercomposition is found in the areas of
Cheboksary, Vasil'sursk, and others. The rate of flow of the wells
is about 4 to 9 liters/see. The Ufa River water-bearing level
extends through the eastern and northeastern part of the described
territory. The waters which lie above the river bed are fresh, low-
flow, and bicarbonate or sulfate-bicarbonate. The water-bearing
levels which lie below the level of the river bed acquire pressure
and gain in calcium sulfate or sulfate-chloride, with a minerali-
zation up to 2 to 2.5 g/liter. A similar situation is observed in
the lower Permian waters, which are outstanding in their variety
of chemical composition. This variety is associated with a possible
discharge of mineralized waters of the Carboniferous in places of
tectonic structures (the 1zhevsk, Shugorovskiye and other springs).
The waters of the Carboniferous and Devonian deposits, revealed by
deep wells, have a sodium sulfate-chloride, and basically a calcium
chlori e composition. The Volga-Kama region is divided into the
Card 05

4
t 15-57-7-9975
Translation from: Referativny zhurnal, Geologiya, 1957, Nr 7,
p 179 (USSff
AUTHORS: Nelidov, N. N.,.Kashtanov, S. G.
TITLE: Effect of Local Feeding Recharge on the Formation of
Ground Water in the Volga and Kama River Valleys
(0 vliyanii mestnykh oblastey pitaniya na formiro-
vaniye podzemnykh vod v dolinakh rek Volgi i Kamy)
PERIODICAL: Uch. zap. Kazansk. un-ta, 1956, Vol 115, Nr 16,
pp 211-218
ABSTRACT: Under the action of drainage the rate of seepage of
ground water increases in the vertical as well as the
hor:Lzontal direction at the focal points of discharge.
As a result, the mineralized waters rise and saturate
alluvial deposits. The opposite case is true in
sectors where alluvial terraces constitute the local
Card 1/2 recharge regions. Here the mineralized water is forced

Effect of Local Feeding Recharge (Cont.) 15-57-7-9975
down under pressure of fresh water. Chemical analysis confirms the
process of "forcing down" of the mineralized waters in the environs
of Kazanf on a terrace UP to 55 m in elevation. (The boundary of
mineralized waters in the valley of the Volga River lies between
the +20 and +30 m elevations.) Similar conditions exist in the Kama
River valley in the area near the town of Yelabuga. These phenomena
should be considered in studying problems of water supply.
Card 2/2 1. K. Gabich

MORMMOV. IT.H.; MWIN. A.G.; NU2KIN, K.T., prof., otv, redo; 'VAR=,
X,T., profo, xamsetitell otv. redo; X4 AN",-S.M. lyiofo, red.;
ARBUZOV, B.A.' aladeiik, red.; ALITSHULMR, S6Ao-_ Prof., redo;
LIYAIrOVg, Noiog prof.,, red.; NOMM, A.Po, prof.,, red.; PISAMp
V.I.' prof.' red.; TIMINSKAYA, Y%I' .. ; BARYMOMOV,
0 .0 ., prof., red
V*Q.,'dots,, red'; Ka[qSNIKOVA, Y~.A., dote., red.; KOLCBOV, 1~.V*',
dote., red.; W(i;iff. D.G.,' dots., redo'; "MAR ITONOV, AwP,, dots,,
.-red.; YUDIN# I.R., red.; SAMITOT, Yu.1u., red.
[Investigations of wells shd development of preventive paraffin
control methods] Issledovanie e1mvazhiny i razrabotka preventir-
nyich metodov'bortby s,parafincimo Thzan`105~- 108 P. Orazan.
Universitate Ubhe3We zapiski, vol. 117, nio.A.- (MM 11:5)
1. Rektor Razanskogo goo-adaretvennogo universiteta (for Nmshin).
2. Prorektor po nauchnoy rabote Kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo univer-
siteta (for Harkov)** .19 Prorektor po nchebuoy rabote razanskogo
gosudaretvennogo univorsiteta (for Kashtanov). 4. Sekretarl part-
koma Fazanskogo ganu&rstvennogo uzdveralteta (for Yudin)o
(Oil w)lls) (Petroleum engineering)

DSRTAIIOV, S.G.
Hydrochemical characteristics of the Kazanka River. Uch. zap. Kaz.
un. 117 no.9:282-290 157. (YURA 13:1)
1.Kazanskiy gosuaarstvennyy universitat im. V.I. Ullyanova-Lenina.
Kafedra obshchey geologii.
(Ka2aulm River-Water-Analysis)

KASHTANOV, S.G.; IMLIDOT. U.N.
Relationship between the dome and depression types of horizons
bearing mineralized water in the Volga Valley. Trudy Lab.gidrogeol.
probl. 16:62-85 158- (MIRA 12:2)
1. Kazanekly gosudarstvannyy univereitet.
(Volga Valley-Water, Underground)

KASHTANOV., S.G.; KUSURGASM, I.m.,, red,
[Ground watir of Kazan] Gruntavye vody g.Kazani. Kazan', Izd-
vo Kazanakogo univ.p 1959. 161 P- (MRA 15:1)
(Kazan-Water.. Underground)

HASIralloy, S. (".
Change in the qualitative composition of water in Central
Naban Lake under hydrostatic pressure in Kuybyshev Reservoir.
Nauch.dokl.vy6.ahkoly; geol.-geog.nanki no.2:122-124 '59.
(141RA 32:8)
1. KazansIdy itniversitet, geograficheskiy falailltet.
(Central Kaban Lake--Water--Anal~ysis)

3(5) SOV/12-91-2-10/21
AUTHOR: J1 ~shtanov, S.G., Kashtanov, M.S.
rfe
TITLE: AAes dual Mountain at the Mouth of the Kama River
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Vsesoyuznogo geograficheskogo obshchestva,
1959s Nr 2, PP,170 - 173 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The author describes the Pichkasy residual moun-
tain (ostanets) situated near the mouth of the
river Kama at its confluence with Volga. It is
about 75 m high and 2 km long, and has been des-
cribed by other Soviet geologists, such as Yazykov,
Krotov, Nechayev and V.A. Cherdyntsev. It is com-
posed of dolomite, limestone and marl with nests of
crystalliiie gypsum interspersed. The lime is being
quarried near the village of Pichkasy. The for-
Card 1/2 mation dates from the transition period between

U~RTANCV, S. G.
Raderground v4ter in the central and southern poF-tions of the
Vyatka Val;.. Izvo ve. uMgb. zav,,* geol. i razv, 2 no.32.-
n5-n8 59. (MIFA 34:6)
L Kazemskiy gosudaritvemyy universitet.
(Vyatka Va:L-.-!WaUr.. Underground)

KASHTAHOV, S.G.
Paleovalley of the Irama River in the Kazan portion of the trans-Mm
region. Izv. AS SSSR. S.er. geog. no.6:61-66 H-D l6o. (miRA 13:1o)
1. lazanskly Gosudarstvanny7universitat im..V.I. Ullyanova-Ienina.
(Kazan Rl-ovince-,-!ftleogeography)

SELIVANOVSKIY, B.V.; WHTANOV, S.G.
Karat in the central Volga Valley. Uch.zap.Naz.un. 221 no.6:,2--22
;61. (MIRA 14:10)
(Volga Valley-Karst)

KASIITPIIC)Vy
un. 121 no.6.-34,39
Washout of the mouth of the Kama. Uch.zap.Kaz
'-61. (MMA 14:10)
(Kama Valley6--Erosion)

KASHTANOV, S.G.
Early Cenozoic karst on the territory of the middle Volga Val-lay.
Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. geog. no.3:79-84 My-Je 163. (MIRA 16:8)
1. Kazanskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. V.IjUl'yanova-Lenina.
(Volga Valley-Karst)

VtS.1-ITAN070 S. Cr.
A recent karst sink. Izv Vses geog ob-va 96 no. 1:57
Ja-F 164. (MIRA 17:5)

KASHTANOV, V.A.; GOLIEERT, A.V.
I-
Geology and mineralogy of Mesozoic and Genozoic sediments in the
Yenisey trough and an estimation of their possible reserves. Geol.
i geofiz. no.4:88-99 t63. (WRA 16:10)
1. Sibirskiy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut geologii,
geofiziki i minerallnogo syrIya, Novosibirsk.

-K,A.SHTANQ-V, VA.; GOWBERT, A.V.
Conditions governing the formation of Upper Cretaceous sediments
and some minerale in the ObI Valley portion of the West Siberian
Plain. Trudy SNIGGINS no.6:163-172 161. (NMI, 15:7)
(ObI Valley-Ore deposits)
T

BELOUS, I-Kh., st. nauchn. sotr.; KAZANSKIY, Yu.P.i VDOVINI, V.V.;
KlYAROVSKIY, V.M.; KUZUETSOV, V.P.; NIKOLAYEVA, I.V.;
NOVOZHILOV, V.I.; SENDERZON, E.11A.; AKAYEV, M.S.; BABIN,
A.A.; BERDNlKOV, A.P,; GORYUKHDI, Ye.Ya.t NAGORSKlY, M.P.;
PIVENI, N.M.i BAMTOV, G.Ye.; GEBLER, Ih., alOLYANINOV,
N.M.; alOLYA11INOVA, S.T.; YUSHIN, V.I.; D'YAKONOVA, N.D.;
REZAPOV., N.M.; KASHTANOV, NT,A GOLIBEAT, A.V.; SIDOROV,
A.P,; BORODIN, L.V,,; 'tYCHKOV,
L.F.; KUCHIN, M.I.; SHAKHOV, F,N., glav. red.; SHFAKOVSKAYA,
LJ., red.
I
[West Siberian iron ore basin] Zapadno-Sibirskii zhelezorud-
rcyi bassein. Novosibirsk, Red.-i2d. otdol Sibirskogo otd-
niia AN SSSRj 1964, 447 pe (NIlU 17;:L2)
1. Akcadomiya Pauk SSSR. Sibirskoya otdolimiye,. Institut geo-
logil 4 geofiziki. 2. Institut geollogii al geofiziki Sibirskogo
otdeleniya AN SSSR (for Belous, Kazanakiy, Vdovin, Klyarovskiy,
Kuznetsov, Nikolayeva, Novozhilov, Senderzon), 3. Institut
gornogo dela (for kkayev), 4. Novosibirskoye geologicheskoye
upravleniye Ministerstva ge,,logii i okhrany nedr SSSF1. (for
Babin, Berdnikov, Goryukhin, llagorskiy, Piven'), -
(Continued on next card)

BELOUS, N.Kh.---(continued). Card 2.
Tomskiy politekhniclw.Wciy institut ~for B.Iknnov, Ccbler,
Smolyaninov, Smolyaninova). 5. Sibirskiy nau.,claio.-
issledova-tel7skiy institut geologil, geolfiziki _i minerall-
nogo syrya(for Yushin, Dlyakrmova, Reznpv, Kashtanov,
Gollbert). S. lnstitut ekr-,ncmiki sellskogc khozyaystva (for
Gamash). 7. Sibirskiy metallurgicheskiy instilut (for
Bykov., Bocodin, 8. Towskiy
institut (for Kuchin), 9. Chien-korrespoudent AN SSSR (for
Shakhov).

KASIffANOV. V.-L
'Arawwasv~-~
Experience of mixed brigades in saving metal.
JIL 153,
1. KharIkovskiy traktorW savod..
Avt.trakt.prom. n0-7:6-7
(MI-RA 6:8
(Forging)

S/024/62/000/OC2/009/012
E140/0,135
AUTHORS: Ka za n t s e v I V. V. , a nd Ka s h t a nov, V.N. (Leningrad)
TITLE': On a reliability criterion for automatic control
systems
12Z!ZIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Izvestiya. Otdoleni.ve
tekhniclieskilch riauk. Energetilca i avtoj,,:atil-a,
no.2, 1962, 136-139
TEXT: The article seems to be devoted to a consideration
of autopilot reliability considerations. Three types of ->,ystein
faults are distinguislied; where the character of the transient
process is changed, where the deviations are changed, and where
the of the overshoots or maxima of the coordinate!.:-,
are affecte~d. For example, an autopilot fault which permits
flight to continue at an altitude lower than that prescribed is
a fault of the second type. In the analysis of the system,
each element is assigned to the group correspondin- to the type
of systcta fault produced by'its breakdoun. The reliability of
the system can be calculated on analogue cormputer models if the
actual system is inaccessible for reliability tests.
Card 1/1 SUBINITTED: August 7, 1961
j-

KAZANTS&V, V.V. (laningrad)l WHTANOV,, V,,N.-(Leningrad)
Concerning a certain criteria for evaluating the reliability of
automatic control systems. Izv.IN SSSR.Otd.tekh.nauk.Energ.i
avtom. no.2tl36-139 Mr-Ap 162. (MHIA 15810
(Automatic control)

A/V C)
SOV/1 12-58-- 1 -59 3
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Elektroteklu.,ika,. 1958, Nr 1, p 89 (USSR)
AUTHOR: --- Kaaht2, ~ov, V ~-S.
TITLE: Distinctive Features of New TBU-1 Trolley Bus Construction
(Konstuktivnyye osobennosti novogo trolleybusa TBU-1)
PERIODICAL: Transp. mashinostroyeniye, 1956, Nr 1, pp 20-Z4
ABSTRACT: Plant imeni Uritskiy has built an experimental TBU.- I trolley bus
11, 620 mm long, weighing 10, 780 kg, which has an all-metal body of no -frame
carrier-type construction. The body skeleton is made of welded sections as-
sembled, from pressed profile material 1. 5 mm thick. The bus is equipped
with forced electric ventilation and heating. Starting -resistor heat is used for
heating, and a centrifugal electric fan is used for ventilation. The body is
supported by semi-ellyptic main springs. Rear main springs have variable
elasticity, thanks to a spring seat situated under the main spring. Transmis-
sion of torque from the traction motor to the reducer of the rear ax-le i-a effected
ype joints, the reducer
by means of a hollow shaft with 2 rigid universal needle-t,
Card 1/3

SOVII 12 -5 8 - 1 -59 3
Distinctive Features of New TBU- I Trolley B ",'Construction
has 2 steps - The first step consists of 2 bevel gears with spi-ral teeth-, with,
transmission ratio 2. 27, module 10, tooth incline angle 350; the gears are
made of lZx2NCh steel. The second step consists of 2 cylindrical gears with
o-, i
skew teeth, with transmission ratio 4. Z5, module 7, tooth angle 13 made
of 18xGT steel. The overall gear ratio of the reducer is 9.65. Vie reduction
gear is designed for operation without replacement of any major part for
200, 000 -250, 000 km. Axle shafts have a diameter of 52 mm in the middle and
62 mm at the ends; the material is 40xNCbA steel. The maximumtorsia-zial
2, the torsion angle is 8' or less. De-
stress in the axle shafts is 2,800 kg/cm
sign speed is 64. 5 km/h, steady speed on the plain is 53 km/h, speed against
the grade of 2091oo is 45 km1h, mean acceleration during the starting period
(before automatic running characteristic is attained), with motor fvll-field, is
1. 35 m/secZ. Type DK-204B traction motor is used. The control generator
and fans are driven by a common, type KPDN-2U, electric motor, continuous
rating 4. 2 kw, ;320 rpm, 600 v. Stopping distance with electro-pneamatic
Card 2/3

SOVIIZ-58-1-593
Distinctive Features of New TBU-1 Trolley Bus Construction
braking is 7. 1 m for a loaded bus, 4.5 m for an empty bus. All teclulical
characteristics of TBU-I are given, as well as drawings of the rear-axle sus-
pension, reducer, and shaft coupling.
T.A.K.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
I. Passenger vehicles--Design
Card 3/3

~ k -
ZHILIK, P.G.; KASIM110T, V.S.
The ZIU-5 atandardived trollaV bus. Biul.tekh.-akon. Inform.
no.1:114-75 160. OCRA 13:5)
.(Trolley busee)

_KAMTAt:OV3 -V. - V.
Horse Trainigg
ii(6~6v6 the cofiduA of hipp6drome trials for riding-and hamess-borse beeeds/
ronevodatov 22, no, 6, 1952.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, September -1951. Unclassified.

~-WHTANOV, Te.I.
Processing cottoneaeds without rupturing the oil cells. Masi.-
zhir. prom. 27 no, 4t38-40 Ap 161. (MMA 1414)
1. Karasuyakiy madlookstraktsionnyy zavod.
(Cottonseed)

KASHTAITOV, Ye.l.
A:Z-
Recovering cottonseed karnels in a husking mill. Maal. - zhir.
prom. 27 tio.8:1,2 Ag i6l. W-RA 14 -- 8)
1. Karas-uyakiy maslookstraktsionnyy zavod.
(Cottonseed)

KASHTANOV, Ye.l.
Seed bin with a day's capacity. Hasl.-zhir. prom. 27 no-9:38 5
#61. (MIRA 14: 11)
1. Karasuyskiy masloekstraktsionnyy zavod. Vneshtatnyy korrespon-
dent zhurnala "Masloboyno-zhirovaya provWshlennost'll.
(Oil industries--Equipment and supplies)

KASHTAIJOV Ye. I
Modernization of washing drums in the Karasuisk oil-extraction
plant. Masl.-zhir.prom. 28 no.7:38 Jl 162). (MIRA 15:11)
1. Karasuyskiy masloekstraktsionnyy zavod.
(Cottorweed)

IKASHT*NOV Ye,I,
Copying lath. Masl.-zhir.prom. 28 no.I2z3I D 162. (MIRA 16s1)
1. Karanyokly masloekstraktsionna zavod,
(lathes)
It

KASHTANOVA, A. M.
Dissertation: "Production of Semiconducting Oeramice Base! on WO and Research Into
Their Electrical and Thermoelectric Properties.' Cand Phys Hath Rai, Moscow City
Pedagogical Inst, Moscow 1953
W-30923
SO: ReferatiMM Zhurnal. No. 5, Dee 1953, Moscow, AN USSR (N134M

USM/Chemical Technology. Chemical Products and their Application. J-12
Glass. Ceramics. Build:Lug Materials.
Abs Jour: Referat Zh.-Eh., No 8, 1957, 27681
perature conductivity factor is positive. The termo-emf in all
the specimens is of thenegative sign. The magnitude of the tem-
perature factor of the therro-emf varies between the limit of 0-7
and 0.85 mv per degree and depends on the synthesia conditions
and the type of the addition. Sintering in oxygen flow permits
to obtain a greater thexmo-emf as compared with sintering in air.
The magnitude of the factor of the thermo-emf remains constant in
the temperature range from 2D to 2200. The factor of heat conduc-
tivity increases with the temperature rise. The great concentra-
tion of current carriers does not allow to measure Hall's constant.
It is on-mised that the dissociation WO-4z:?, P-W-IOs- + Ox takes
place at the thermal treatment; this dis ociation may be reduced
by sintering in oxygen flaw. The dissociation furthers the rise
of the number of defects in the crystalline lattice, wbich results
in the rise of the electrical conductivity. The electrical conduct-
Card 2/3 -65-
USM/Chemical T'ecbnOlOgY- Chemical Products and their Application. J-12
Glass. Ceramics. Building Materials.
Abs Jour: Referat Zh.-Eh., No 8, 1957., 2768,
ivity rise observed at a fast cooling of specimens is explained
also by the structural defects, the removal of Which by a return
addition of oxygen recraires roasting. A rise of the content of
additions causes a drop of the specific electrical conductivity,
'which is Probably caused by the formation of polyt-un.,,states of
they type of Na;IYOIVnWO?, possessing a greater tharm:j stability
than pure WO,7. The dependence of specific electrical conductivity
on the temperature is studied and the factors determining the de-
pendence of the logarithm of electrical cOnductivitY an the in-
verse temperature: log f(l/T) are found out.
Card 3/3 -66-

Category : USSR/Electricity - Semiconductors G-3
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 2, 1957, No 42P-7
Author :Sbanaviq G.I., Kasht3nova, A.M.
Title :Concerning a Procedure for Measuring the Coefficient of Thermoelectro-
motive Force of SemLtccnductnrs
Orig Pub :Zh. tekhn,. fiziki, 1956, 26, No 4, 895-899
Abstract :Two setups are described for the measurement of thermoelectromative
forces: 1) The oven contains a table matLe of refractory steel with a
horseshoe bracket,, under which the specimen, in the form of an elongated
(not less than 8 =) parallel6piped, is placed on an insulating as-
bestos liner. The bracket contains two screws along the doxis, into
which thermocouples are inserted, and which serve to clamp the specimen.
The thermoelectromotive force is measured'between two copper-constahtaxi
thermocouples passing through the sc-rews. Atemperature gradient is
]prod,_xed by a heated copper rod, brouOat against the face of the speci-
men. Measurements up to 230 -- 2400 are made with a high-resistance *
potentiometer. ' The 'accuracy is 3 -- 4%. 2) Specimens 60 -_ 70 Mai long
and 4 mm'in diameter are clamped in a vertical position inside the oven.
Card 1/2
7- - 7~t: v~~

Category : USSR/Electricity - Semiconductors G-3
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Fizika., No 2, 1957, xo 4227
The clamps have additional heaters. Three thermocouples are clamped
on.the side with springs.. The contacts between the thermocouple
and the specimen, as in the first case., are thermally insulated.
The thermal insulation is ]produced by mixing soaked asbestos with a
synall amount of liquid glass. Measurements were carried out up to
320 34oo.
Card 2/2

h f V1
AUTHORS Skanavip G.I., Kashtanovap A-Me 57-8-t7/36-1";
TITLE Preparation of a Groug,of Glasses with Enhanced Dielectric
Permeability and Investigation of their Dielectric Properties.
(Polucheni,ye :L isaledovaniYe dielektricheakildi svoystv gruppW
stekol. a povyshennor dielektricheskoy pronitsayemost, yu.)
FERIODICAL Zhurnal. Teldm- Fiz., L957, V0~ 27, Nr 8. PP. 177o-1777 (USSR)
ABSTRACT Barren boron4ead-titaniua glasses idth re3Ative3q high dielectric
c0natanPs (w 35 and w 32),aa wall as Tdth high a breakdown voltage
(- 2.1d'V/6m) were produced, These barren glasses show, a relativelX
small value for the tangent of the angle of loss (tga=o,oo3.;- o,oo4)
which depends. 3iittle on the frequency and the temperature in a
relatively- wide temperature.. and frequency- rangep as is the cam with
the dielectric consitanto The data of the x.-ray analysis and the petrom
graphic inspection of the sampLm of barren glasses made it possible
to wwlain the character of becoming barren as well, as the reason
for the enhanced values of the dielectric constant and of the electric
strength* An additional crystallization of the barren glasses
investigated leads to an increase of the dielectric constant and to a
decreasq~ of electric strengtho (With 6 illustrations, 4 t4blas and
Card 1/2 4 Slavic references),

KASHT-A"NOVA, A. 114.
,Kashtanova, A.M. and Skanavi, G.I. [Fizicheskiy institut imeni P,N.
Leb~-deva--~R-~SSR (Physical Institute imeni P.N. Lebedev, AS USSR)] The
Dielectric Constant of Several Metallic Bismuthates
(The Pbysics of Dielectrics; Transactions of the All-Won Conference on the Physics
of Dielectrics) Moscow, Izdvo AN SM, 1958. 245 P. 3,000 copies printed.
'11
lais volwre publishes reports presented at the All-lbdon, Conference on the Physics of
Dii1ectrics, held in Dnepropetrovsk in August 1956. sponsored by the *Physics of
Mlectrics' Laboratory of the FizicheqUy institut imeni. labedeve An Sm (rbysics
Institute ireni Lebedev of the AS MR), and the Blectrophysics Department of the-
Dnepropetrovskly gosudarstvennyy universitet (Dnepropetrovsk State University).

AUTHORS: Kashtanova, A. M., Skanavi, G. 1. 48-22-3-20/30
TITLE: The Dielectric Constant of the Bi8muthates of Some Metals
(Dielektricheskaya pronitsayemost' vismutatov nekotorykh
metallov)
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR Seriya Fi4zicheskaya, 1958,
Vol. 22, Nr 3, PP. 319 - 32o (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The authors tried to obtain by sintering compounds which
may be called bismuthates by analogy WM the titanates,
i.e - compounds the layer o.L which would contain equimolar
p;;;s of Bi203 and one oxide with markedly deve-
loped basic properties as well as such oxides as CuOq ZnO, Al 203*
It was possible to obtain well sintered ceramic samples with
inner poro8ityt not more than A with aintering of bismuth-
-trioxide Bi 203 with met allic oxides Be, Mg, Ca, Znj Sr, Ba.
Debye's samples for bismuthates Ca, Zn, Sr, Ba are very com-
plicated and differ entirely from those of the initial sub-
stance. Debye's samples for Be-and Mg-bismuthateB contain no
Card 1/3 lines characteristic for Be-and Mg-oxides. According to the
'q

48-22-3-2o/30
The Dielectric Constant of the Bismuthates of Some Metals
number of lines they almost entirely agree with Debye's samples
for Bi2031 only the intensity of some lines is different. The
dielectric properties were investigated by means of the acoustic
"bridge" and the q-meter.(table). The bismuthates have in-
creased E_-values which decrease according to the frequency. The
values of the dielectric constant of the Be-9 Mg- and Zn-bis-
muthates are higher than a those of the corresponding titanate8.
The obtained substances have relatively high values of specific
resistance which is characteristing of good dielectrics (excep-
tion: Zn-bismuthate). Contrary to titanates and rutile, bismu-
thates have a positive
TICF- ( 1 . d "-c
El dT
The cause for the high values of the dielectric constant can
only be determined after the determination of the structure of
Card 2/3 the bismuthates and after determination of the dependences of

The Dielectric Constant of the Bismuthates of Some ,8-22-3'2o/30
both temperature and frequency of ~_ and tg6 in a greater
temperature - and frequency-interval. There are 2 figu2eo,
1 table.
ASSOCIATION; Fizicheskiy institut irll. P. 11. Lobedeva All SSSR (Physies
Institute imeni P. 1r. LobedevIAlf USSR)
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
1. Bismuth compounds--Dielectric properties 2. Metal oxide
compounds--Dielectric properties 3. Sintering--Applications
Card 3/3

!;/046/60/024/02/01/009
0 BOo6/Bo14
A'UTHORSs Kashtanova, A. M.9 Kurtseva, N. N., -Unavi, G. 1.1 (Deceasad)
TITLE% Investigation of the Polarization Relaxation and Phase Composition
'I - Bi 0 nTiO 0 (n-2 P 3)
of Dielectrics of the System SrTiO" -
q\ 3 2 :4
PERIODICALs Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Seriya fiziohaskaya, 1960, Vol. 24,
No. 2, pp. 114 - 123
TEXT: The article under review was read at the Second All-Union Conference on
the Physics of Dielectrics (Moscow, November 20 - 27, 1958T In previous papersq
whi h deal with the properties of these dielectrics, it was found that the di-
elecl~rics of this system exhibit polarization relaxation within a wide concen-
tration range of their components. This fact results in a very high dielectric
constant V (without Seignotte-eleetric ~'roperties). In the present paper, the
authors give further results of investigations of this system on the basis of
pritrographic, chemical, and X-ray structural analyses. The results of investiga-
tions confirmed the assumption that T102 or BY 3 are dissociated under the
formation oYoxygen, and phases of different conductivity are formed when ceramic
dielectricsVbf this type are sintered at high temperatures (1,400 - 1,6000C with
Cara 1/3

investigation of the Polarization Relaxation and
Phase Composition of Dielectrics of the System
SrTiO - Bi 0 nTiO. (n-2,3)
3 1 2 3*
S/04 60/024/02/01/009
BOo6YBOI4
an insufficient amount of oxygen. Such dielectrics have a defective structure,
and besides polarization relaxation also Maxwellian relaxations may occur. The
authors sintered 10 - 12 ceramic samples of the above-mentioned type with different
concentrations of their components in hydrogen atmosphere. Subsequently, the
samples were annealed at 1,050 - 1,20000 for 10 - 14 days and then examined. The
samples were finally shaped like tabloids, had a thickness of 3-4 mm, a diameter
of about 13 mm, and a bright yellow color. Results of chemical, X-ray, and micro-
scopic analyses are given in Tables I and 2. The chemical analyses were made by L-1
I. D. Borneman and 0. A. Alekseyeva at the IGYeM AN SSSR, and a polarographic
analysis was made by N. M. Dyatlova at the Institut chistykh reaktivov (Institute
for Pure Reagents). The X-ray analyses were carried out by K. V. Filippova.
Various properties such as shape, structure, and composition of the numbered
samples are discussed next. Figs. I and 2 show microphotographs of samples 1 and 2.
Electrical measurements (in vacuum) were made in a wide temperature- and frequency
range. Results are shown in diagrams. Fig. 3 shows the concentration dependence of
EI and taO at 1.1 Me/see and 200C for samples of the compound with n=3. The
temperature dependemes of rr,' for n-3 and n-2 are shown in Fig- 4. The numbers of
the curves are identical with the numbers of the samples. Almost all samples
Card 2/3

Investigation of the Polarization Relaxation and 3/048/60/024/02/01/009
Phase Composition of Dielectrics of the System B006/BO14
SrTiO 3 -B12o 3* nT102 (n-2,3)
attained their maximum dielectric constants between -800C and -1600 G. Fig- 5 shows
the temperature dependence of ts.0 for the same samples. tani~ also has a maximum
in this temperature range. Fig. 6 shows the temperature dependence of e' of a
sample having the molecular composition 90.4 ~ SrTiO 3 + 9.6 % Bi203*3TiO2 at
different frequencies between 0.1 and 1,100 kc/see. 'The maximum is the higher the
lower the frequency, and it is shifted toward low temperatures the more the lower
the frequency. These curves as well as Figs. 7a and 7b clearly show the relaxaticn
character of the polarization of solid solutions. There are 8 figures, 3 tables,
and 5 references, 3 of which are Soviet.
Card 3/3

GUBKIN, A.N.; KAsHTANOVA-, A.M.1 SKANAVI~ G.I. !deceased]
Electric transfer in interstitial solid so!utions. Fiz. tver. tela 3
no. 4:117- 112 1 Ap 161. (MIRA 14:4)
1. Institut metallokeramiki i spetatalinykh splavov Ali USSR, Kiyev.
(Solutions, Solid) (Ions)

22046
S/181/61/003/004/012/030
4Y// 3 7/ B102/3214
ilveHoli6; Gubkin, A. N., Kashtanova, A. M., and Skanavi, G. I.
(Deceased)
TITLE: Investigation of the dielectric properties of strontium
bismuth titanates at low temperatures
PERIODICAL: Fizika tverdogo telaq v. 3, no. 4, 1961,11io-ii16
TEXT: The present work is a continuation of a series of investigations
of the dielectric properties of strontium bismuth titanates (SBT).
Tile SBT have a high dielectric oonstant and show a very strongly marked
relaxation polarization. SBT have no ferroolectric properties - the
high E-value is related, however, with the relaxative character of
polarization. In order to determine accurately the character of polariza-
tion in SBT, a large number of different kinds of experiments are required.
The present paper makes a contribution to this by investigating the fre-
quenoy and temperature dependence of Eand tan ~q as well as the dielectric
hysteresis in SrTiO 3 - B12o 303TiO2' The composition (in mole%) and the
Card 1/7

4f
22046
S/181/61/003/004/012/030
Investigation of the ... B102/B214
sintering temperature of the 15 samples studied are given in the table.
The results of the investigations are illustrated in diagrams. It is
seen that all pastes with a bismuth titanate content of more than 0.1 mole%
(at 1 ko/sec) have one maximum of ;_; that is sbifted toward higher
temperatures with increasing bismuth titanate content (pastes 2-9).
Pure SrTiO3 (paste 1) shows the highest value (5~ = 6300) at T < -1960C.
The temperature dependence of tan 6 (at 1 kc/sec) shows two maxima. The
first lies at about -2500C, is low for pastes I and 2, and highest for
paste 4, higher than the second (which is a special case). its intensity
again decreases rapidly; for paste 9 it is most indistinct. Its
position remains unchanged. The second maximum increases throughout in
intensity and width; however it is shifted rapidly toward higher
temperatures. The curves -'_(T~ and tan 6 = f(T) are seen to be practically
independent of frequency for paste 1. It is seen further that the
low-temperature maximum relative to its position is independent not only
of the composition but largely also of frequency. The second maximum is
shifted toward higher temperattires, and with increasing frequency it
decreases in intensity for S and increases for tan 6. Pigs~ 6, 7, and 8
Card 2/7

22o46
S11811611003100410121030
Investigation of the B102/B214
show thecorresponding curves for pastes 9, 12, and 15, respectively.
All Pastes showed hysteresis loops at low temperatures, but not at room
temperatures (at least up to field strengths of 50-60 kv/cm). At the
temperature of N, the saturation is hardly marked. Pure BaTiO 3' by
contrast, shows saturation at He temperature, and that already at 3'kv/cm;
at 10 kv/cm, it is very clearly marked. The results obtained can be
explained from two points of view: 1) on the basis of relaxation
polarization due to structural defects, and 2) on the assumption of
spontaneous polarization. In this case, the relaxation phenomena are
related to the domain mobility. Further investigations should clarify
finally the problem of the nature of polarization. There are 10 figures,
1 table, and 4 Soviet-bloc references.
ASSOCIATION: Fizicheskiy inatitut im. P. N. Lobedeva AN SSSR Moskva
(Institute of Physics imeni P. N. Lebedev, AS USSR, Moscow)
SUB14ITTED: July 7, 1960 (initially) and October 20, ig6o (after
revision)
Card 3/7

22798
S/070/61/006/003/009/009
0 o olr3l E-073/E535
AUTHORS: Goina, Yu.I., Kashtanova. A.M., Maksimova, G.V. and
S I c a n a v I , G . JL . ( D -ec-e -as-a-dl- --
TITLEi Producing single crystals of strontium-titanate and
seine data on their dielectric properties
PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1961, Vol.6, No-3, PP-473-475
TEXT: In other work the authors deal with the results of tests
on growing single crystals of SrTiO 3 by the metbod of Verneuil
from a charge produced by sintering equimolarpmts of TiO 2(r) and
SrCO . The obtained single crystals were darli-brown, tg equal1W
0.00~ to 0.0006, Laue patterns taken after annealing for 24 hours
at tmax = 12000C with subsequent slow cooling indicate the
presence of tension and twining. More perfect crystals were
grown from charges produced by the oxalate method. in this paper
the method of preparing such charges and some data on the electric
properties of the produced single crystals are given. The
preparation of SrTiO from strontium oxalate and titanate %,;as as
follows. The saturlted solution of distilled TiC14 was prepared
by gradual addition of the latter to water. It was experin,entally
Card 1/6

2MP
Producing single crystals of ... S/070/6.i/oo6/003/009/009
E073/E535
established that saturation was reached whenabout 40 nil TiCl was
added to 100 ml of water. The concentration of the obtaineA
solution was determined by precipitating titanium with ammonia and
subsequent weighing in the form of TiO 2* Then, a 25-,b solution of
BrCl2 was prepared and both solutions were mixed; the obtained cold
mixture was poured into a prepared 10ya solution of hot aminonium
oxalate. For neutralizing the forming oxide, ammonia was added
until a smell could be detected. The obtained precipitate of a
double salt of Sr and Ti oxalate was washed in water to remove
chlorine, dried and sintered at 4500C for one hour so as to obtain
SrTiO . After sintering, the powder was crushed in a porcelain
mortJ to such a aize that it should pass through a sieve with
1000 holes per cm . Single crystals of SrTiO were growi) -accordinge
to the Verneuil method in a corundurn furnace.3 SrTiO for.ns with
silit rods, which are used as supports, easily fusible compounds,
as a result of which the base of the crystal becomes soft. To
A-0prevent this, the base of the cone of the charge should be
located in a zone with sufficiently low temperatures. It was
established experimentally that the base of the cone should be at
a distance of 3 cm from the top at the instant of formation of a
Card 2/6

22798
Producing single crystals of ... S/070/61/006/003/009/009
E073/E535
drop on it (t -_ 20000C); therefore, prior to drou formation,
the charge cone was 3 cm high. I n a n u m b e r o f
experiments bases were used which were made of pressed SrTiO 3
powder sintered at 14000C.' The crystals were grown without
germinatiGns a t an average speed of 10 to 30 mm/hour. The flame
conditions varied from a reducing one to an oxiding one. Under
oxiding conditions. bright transparent crystals 30 mm long with a
diameter of over 5 mm were produced. The reflection index
determined by the immersion method equalled 2.39. According to
spectrum analysis, the contents of the admixtures did not exceed
the following values in %; Mg - 0.006, si - o.oo6, Al - 0.01,
re - 0.003. The produced single crystals were annealed to remove
internal stresses. Then, slices 6 x 5 x 1 mm. were cut perpendicular-
ly to the axis of growth. Silver electrodes'were burned on after
the coherence of the surface had been checked by a microscope.
The dielectric constant varied between 315 and 320 and was
independent of frequency. At sonic frequencies tg 6 did not
exceed 0.004. Fig.1 shows the dependence of C and tg b on the
temperature for SrTiO single crystals at the frequencies 200 c.p.s.,
1 and 5 kc/s for the Llues denoted by 1, 2, 3 and 11, 21, 3* in
Card 3/6

227~8
Producing single crystals of ... S/07o/6l/oo6/oO3/009/009
E073/E535
the plot. At temperatures below 770K a sharp increase in E was
observed. In the range 3 to 40C above the liquid helium tempera-
ture E remains practically constant, reaching a value of about
15 000. The temperature dependence of tg 6 is characterized by a
very -pronounced maximum (at T 13~K) , the position of which is
practically independent of frequency. In the temperature range
48 to 980K a second, weak maximum was observed for tg 6, which
shifts towards higher temperatures with increasing frequency.
Inveitigation of the dielect--ic hysteresis -was at 293. 77, 4.2 OK.
No hysteresis loops were detected at room temperature and liquid
nitrogen temperature. The maximum potential of the electric field
in these cases..did not exceed 30 kV/cm. The results obtained at
liquid helium temperature are plotted in Fig.2 (graph 1 - E = 1 kV/an,
graph 2 - E = 3 kV/cm, graph 3 - E = 5 kV/cm). They show that,at
this temperature,the hysteresis loop is very narroi,.- without a
pronounced saturation. Due to breakdown of the investigated
specimens, the authors were unable to observe hysteresis loops at
higher field strengths. Work is proceeding on elucidating the
influence of the purity of single crystals on their dielectric
Card 4/6
R-

22728
Producing single crystals of S/070/61/006/003/0001/009
E0731/E535
propertie's and the dependence,of the latter an' virious small
additions. There are 2 figures and I Soviet reference.
ASSOCIATION, Fiitcheskiy institut imeni P. N. Lebedeva
tPhysics fn.~i-ti-ttLte imeni P. N. Lebeoev)
SUBMITTED: July 25,-1960
15000
Fi~.l
loom 0.02 -
e-3
5000 a0f
Card 5/6 U 77 773 z 73 r, 'Ir

"OT
h3133
S/18'.j62/004/011/936/049
BiOB/BiO2
AUTHORSs Gubkin, A. N., Kash tapov., Ye. V., and
Solodukhin, A.-V_.
TITLEt Nonlinear properties and phase transitions in strontium-
bismuth titanates
PERIODICALz Fizika tverdogo tela, v. 4, no. 11, 1962, 5293 - 3300
TEM Earlier work (FTT, 2, 12, 30771 196o; 3, 4, 1110, 1961) in studying
the nonlinear properties of the system SrTiO 3- Bi203* 3TiO2is continued.
The specimens had relaxation properties. The*maxima of the E and tan 4
versus temperature curves are shifted to higher temperatures when the
frequency of the field applied is increased. The dependences of.C, and
tan 9 on thb field strength, and the hysteresis loop, both have the same
characteristics as those of ferroelectrics, but the characteristic jumps
ol c associated with phase transitions do not occur. This fact supports
the suggestion that the nonlinear properties may be caused by relaxation
polarization, but low-temperature minima of the coefficient of linear
expansion are indicative of phase transitions from the paraelectric into
Card 1/2

Nonlinear properties and phase ...
the ferroelectric state at low temperatures.
ASSOCIATIONs Fizicheskiy institut im. P. N.
(Physics Institute imeni P. N.
SUBMITTEDs June 4, 1962 (initially)
July 10, 1962 (after revision)
Card 2/2
S/18 621004101110361049
B108XB102
There are 7 figures.
Lebedeva AN SSSR, Moskva
Lebedev AS USSR, Moscow)
V'i
z 7,

,GUBKIN, A.N.; KASHTANOVA,-~.M.
Electrode polarization in some metal bismuthates. Zhur. fiz.
khim. 37 no.5:1138-1140 My f63. (MIRA 17:1)
1. Fizicheskiy institut 4-meni P.N. Lebedeva AN SSSR.
P,

11 L-"q art W~ C-r jw-
winit-11-On r rar diffract-
c r "'S -T-1 Q
2!= ~i in thia region. The cryat-ala were grown by the Vemou" tecrinIque.
M- I i compieteiy disappeared and the double relftectiou began tO r-.156 rapLd-.