SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT -

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000721420010-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 13, 2000
• Sequence Number: 10
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

(J. . S~i.-~,, ii. ; ~: I: Ei,',', F. ; .- ;- -- ,.- -L I ., -
. -. -.
r- -8 Zs i- C-pa
'bilitles of reilicing tl,,e (,on3,,jml,t0'l Of I ~' !--
PO 8 sl
a 7 no.l:-)z-n(, Ja 165.
. - r-. -_ - - I...I

KEIL, %+an, inz.
Maps for regional planning of rural settlements and of
development
of agricultural production. Geod kart obzor 7
no.12:228-230 D 161.
1. Statni ustav pro typizaci a vyvoj zemodelskych a
leanickyeh staveb
v Praze, atelier uzemniho planovani.
(Rural conditions) (Agriculture) (Mapa)

KEIL, J.
"Intensifying our international cooperation In
scientific research." p. 204
VESTNIK. Prahat Czachoslowkia, Vol. 6t No. 4P 1959
Monthly list of East European Accession Index (FEIA),
Library of Congress,
Vol. 8, No. 7, July, 1959, Unclassified

KAPSA, Oldrich; KEIL, Jaroslav, inz.
Scientific technical information, an
indivisible part of
agricultural resear*t and practice. Vestnik
CSAZV 9 no.2t
101,-108 162.

KkPSA, Oldrich; Yj,"ILp Jaroslav, inz.
Cooperatior -C central agencies of scientific and
technical in-
fprmation on -griculture and forestry of socialist
countries. Vcstn~k
vYzk zemedel 9 no.8:292-298 162.
1. 'Tstav vedeckotechnickych informaci.. Mlinisterot*,ro
zemedelstvi,,
levnihc a voiniho hospodarstvi, Praha.

KEIL, Jaroslav, inz.
Tasks of the International Center for
Coordination of
Scientific and Technical Information on
Agriculture and
Forestry of the member states of the Council
of Mutu,41
Economic Assistance. Vest ust zemedel 11
no.2/3:53-59
164.
1. Institutp of Scientific and Technical
Informationy
Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Vater
Resources
Management, Prague.

Yd-AL, Jaronlav, iriz.
.,w to devej~)I, tho use of Information and experiences on
fir
agricultural productlon from abrofil. Vest ust zemedel 10
no.9:351-1154 163.
1. Ustav vvdeckotec~m~"ckych informaci, Hininterstvo
zemedelstvi,
lpan'kho a vc)(InIho hospodarstvJA.

L I,
Kell, wid otlier5. Fpriodic formatior, of
j.-am-,,,toph%-tf-s ir. cultury--c. P-15.
701. 10, no. 1, 1955 i3l'JLC)'lIA Bratislava,
CzccT.osioval,ia
'U: 1-,.ont-,ly List of Last European Accessions, (EEAL),
L~, 701- 53 ;~O, 2
Februar-
y, 1956

KEILJ M.
KEIL., M. "Protein" turbidity of
uine. p. 208
Vol 2., no, 9. sept. 1956
KVAbNY FRUML
TECI*IOLOGY
Praha, Czechoslovakia
so: East European Accession Vol. 6.
no. 2. 1957

-line spoiled by corks. p. 191. (hUsl~y Pht.!~~y6L, Vol. 3. 1,0. ,
uE
3j: f,,onthly List of 6ast ;-uron,,~an Accessions V01. 6, Z-o. 12,
"ec 1957. Ur,~'.
Of p,Ljy3jnlo-y nnd Genntics Of
I,aborau'
~c .(j()my of Sciellees (Laborator I siolO~7:ie
a -Inn~~ Z~vocjclu CSAV), Uhrine'ves.
,I;., al.u,tio,l atid Idonti.ficabion of Snii:e i.aterials by
Chnngos
_V 4,
Roversin:_': thri Diroctil-ion of the TUcetric Current Flow."
r"rsiolo':ie, vol 15, ','o 5, Sop '6, n, 378
Abstract: Sone or-a-ic sul_,stances SI-joi..! t,rT)iCal chan'rres
due to
-ion c,~i.jsod by
c~-,anc;os a-,e reversible.
animnl t":~nues,
paper we-I,e condoctod.
the flow of a DC olectric current. These
h and pathol
19 i alt y
with wmino acids, 1-jith che(33as, and with
1',o i-eforoncos. Submittued at 3 I)RYS Of
Physiolo,7y of Domestic Animals at Liblice, 8 Dee 65.
-1/1

The nature of the hasmoprotain in the eggs of Planorbis
Oorneus.
Act& biochimpolon. 7 no.2/3:367-375 160.
1. Departmen tof Veterinary Clinical Studies, School of
Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge
(BLOOD PROTEINS)
(OVUM chem)
(SILILS)
COU!"trY : CZECHOSLOV,*JCr.
CcLtQr.*ory; Cultivated Orntviental.
JIbs Jour: R-7JMiol., 1,To 11, 1958, No 491g1
Author Ruilova, Vern
Inst
Title Anorphupliallur,
Ori~; Pub: Ziv-n, 1957, 5, 110 3, 96
Abstrv.ct: No abstract.
Card E N D
#1471 M-191

-- - --
KEILWERT, Vilmos, Kossuth-dijas; KAHLESZ, Bela
Remarks. Elelm ipar 14 no.8/9:232-233 Ag-S '6o.
1.'* 1
1. Lang Gepgyar (for Kailwor-5). 2. Eliti (for Kahlesz).

&YAS, Bela; KAROLYI, Tt)zaef; FTEHM, Jozsef j J~LVIERT,
Vilmosl
VIRAG, Jozsofj GAJIGER, Gyorgy
Requirements of the food industry toward machine
manufacture. "
Elelm ipar 17 no.206-46 F 163,%
1, Elelmazesugyi Miniazterium (for Gulyas),, 2. Orazagos
Tervhivatal (for Karolyi), 3,, Geptervezo es Muezaki
Iroda
(for Faher). 4. Lang Gepgyar (for Keilwert). 5.
Geptervezo
as Huszaki Iroda (for Virag). 6. Hutolane Tarcakozi
Bizottsag
Titkarsaga (for Ganger).
*

, ftamciezek; WROBEL,, Czeelaw; SUIARZ, Ziemowit;
WARCHEL., i~~unzj
LESZC '11SKI
KELM., Jerzy
The need for engineering correspondence courses in
Breslau. Przegl
geod 34 no.3.-322-= Hr 162.
RUMANIA Analytical Chemistry. Analysis of Inorganic E
Substances.
Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-*Khimiya, No 4, 1959, 11509.
Author : Steresou, M., Keim, N.
Inst ! Not given.
Title : The Detection and Determination of Copper and
Ccbalt in the Presence of Large Quantities of
Iron bv the Method of ChrometoGraphy on Paper.
4
Orig Pub: Rev. ohim., 1955, 9, No 6, 329.
Abstract: There is described a method of chromatographic
determination of Cu and Co in a drug, ;'Neoanemo-
vite," containing 0.05 g of Cu and Co ohlorates
and 18 g of Fe saceharate in 100 g of syrup.
Five g of the analyzable substance is trated with
sulphuric acid and perhydrol, evaporated to dry-
ness, and the residua is dissolved in 10 ml of a
Card 1/p,
26

RYCHLIKOVA, Milena;
Cultiire of tnmor tissue on synthetic media. Cesk. biol.
4 no.2:71-76 Feb 55.
1. Biologicky ustav CSAV, biologie Ikani, Praha.
(NI)PLASS, experimental,
culture on synthetic media)
(CULTURE MEDIA,
for neoplasms)

RYCHLIKOVA, Milena; KEIWVA, Helena
- ..... -.-wsmaw~
Culture of tumor tissue on synthetic media. Ceek. biol. 4
no.2:
77-81 Fab 55.
1. BiologIcky ustav CSAV, biologle tkani, Praha.
(NEDPLAS4S, experimental,
culture on synthetic media.)
(CULTURE MIA,
for neoplasms)

KKIIOVA, Helena; SORM, Frantisek
Potentiation of the antitumorous action of 6-azauracil by
procaine
and excretion of 6-azanracil from the body. Neoplasma. Bratial.
4 no.3:204-207 1957.
(URACIL, antag.
6-azauracil, potentiation of antitumorous action
by procaine & excretion in mice)
(CYTOTOXIC DRUGS, off.
same)
(NWPIASMS, exper.
off. of 6-azauraoll, potentlatiou of antitumorous
action by procaine & excretion in mice)

I: i:-,j Ir : , i i.
Some problems of crncer research.
P. 430 (Che-mie, Vol. 9, i1c. 3, June 1.51)7,
fraim,
Y.onthly Index ef East European Accessions ~E,Al)
1'. Vol. 7, n(-. 2,
Februar7 1558

KEILOVA, Ifelena,(Chemicky ustav CSAV, Praha 19, Na
avicisti 2.) SORM, Frantieek,
- ~'-(Ghemlo)7 us tev GSAV. Praha 19, Ila cvIc is t 1 2. )
A contribution to the study of resistance to Crookerla
tumour. Meoplasm,
Bratisl. 5 no.1:26-33 1958.
1. Institute of Chemistry, Czechoslovak Academy of
Sciences, Prague.
(NICOPIASMS, exper.
Crocker's tumor, ligation & transpl. time in relation to
immunity)

KELOVA, Helen, (Praha 19, no ovicisti 2.); OEM, Jitka, (Naha
19, na
----eytoist 1 2. )
On the incidence of eosinaphile leukocytes In im=nnologioal
reaction
of the organism on tumour homotraumplants. Neoplasms,
Bratisl. 5 no.lt
34-43 1958.
1. Institute of Chemistry, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences,
Pregm
Institute of Biology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences,
Pragme.
(N30PIMMS, expere
homotranspl., incidence of eosinophil leukocytes in i=mwl.)
reaction)
(IBUKOGYM,
oosinophil, incidence in imminol. reaction in exper. cancer
homotransplante)

SORM, Frantisek Akademik; KEIIDVA, Helena. Dr.
Effect of elementar7 sulphnr on antibody formation.
Neoplasma, Bratial.
6 no.1:27-30 1959.
1. Institute of Chemistry, Czechoslovak Academy of
Sciences, Praha 19,
He cvicisti 2. Pragae.
OTBOPIASM, extracts,
nulfur-containing tumor extract, eff. on antibody form.
(SULFUR, effects,
sulfur-containint tumor extract & free sulfur, on antibody
form)
(ANTIBODIABI
eff. of sulfur-containing titmor extract & free sulfur on
ant ibod7 form.)

JAMBOVIC. A. ; KEILCVA, H. ; SORM, F.
Certain properties of liver catalase inhibitors Dresent
in the
medium after tumor cell culture. Neoplasma.Bratial. 7
no.1 suppl:
71-75 6o.
(HEOPLASKS)
(GATALASE antag)
(TISSUE CULTURE)
KEI~~A
&TAKnCWIC
9 A.; SOM4# 1po
Inhibition Of the
media after cultivatilly" Catalaee activit...
activity, On of ROLIL btrain tum, I- Iz1flue.c. of
Of liver catalase. Neoplasm& pDrat, trr cells 012 the
Institute of ChemistZ7, al. 7 n0-3:257-267 160.
Prague. C.S.S... Czechos 10vak Academy,
(LIVER ohem) Of Sciences,
(CATALASj ch..)
(TISSUZ CUL7M)
(REOPLAS14S -11p.r)

JAILM(NIC, A.; KRILOVA, R.; BORK, F.
On inhibition of liver catalase activity - II. The
influence of
cell-free ascitic fluid on liver catalase activity in
mice.
Neoplaoma,Bratial.8 no.1:45-51 161.
1. Inutitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry,
Czechoslovak
Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czechoslovakia.
(LIV-PR metab)
(CATALASE metab)
(NEOPLASMS exper)

"KEILOVA, H.; KEIL, B.
Proteinaseo of the Ehrlich ascites tumor. Part 1: Basic
characterization
of the protainases and their dependence on the growth of the
tumor.
Coll Ca Chem 27 do.9s246-2192 S 162.
1j,'Institute 6f Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry,,
Czechoslovak
Aok4emy of Sciences, Prague.

KEILOVA H.; KEIL, B.
- .
Proteir*ses of the Ehrlich ascites tumor. Part 2:
Separation of
protainases of the ascites fluid and ascites cells.
Coll Cz Chem
27 no.9:2193-2~01 S ~62.
1. Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry,
Czechoslovak
Academy of Scienoesp Prague.

r -A,13sej of hh-r! as v! -,ei L't 3.:, ~j iic-.ul 29 no. 9:
r
,:i a of Orgaril~!
-my o f S- i t~jn~es Tollection
rp.-,Ue. 2. r-,t rman :~Avis~ry Boani,

YIE1-1.110VA),.jj!) DIL, B.
ProtainaBes of Ehrlich ascites tumour. i't- 4. Go!!
Cz Chem 29 no.
9:2272-2276 3 164.
1. Instituto of Organic Chemistry and
Bioctic-ii.1stry., Czechoslovak
Academy of ScLences, Prague.

ML, B.; IMLOVA H.; BARTOSEK, L CSSR
Institute of Organic Chemastry and Biochamistry, Czechoslovak
Acade.-Ar of
Science, Prague kfor all)
Prague, Collection of CzechoslovaY Chemdcal Communications 1110
12, 1962,
pp 2940-2955
"On Proteins. LM. Column Gradient Extraction of Proteins"
,)n go, 164o
Czechoajovak
Institute of Orgarl-,:! ~hemis-j*y &"

j.n Cvacj~rajj 1,1-,trz and
entificitinn an~j determination of Jjpavc ri ne
Id A.
:;Pasmovprin t-ai,j(,ts iwans of paper cl-.rorato~,raphy. F. 106.
r-, resti, Rvinania. Vol. 10, no. 2, 1:01 - 1'7'~;9-
Yonthly Ust of -last Faroppan Accpnsions. Lo. VC'1. ~' no. Sel't.
111,5,9.
U,ncl.
-L 12351-63 EPF(c)/BDS --Pr-b RM/V,4
AUMOIR: St Keim S/081/63/000/005/023/075
ff-es ---UJ-M* -11 and Popa,, M,
TITLE: 6-7
POlarographic and chromatographic study-of several new compounds of
the arYlaminoalkylthio ether class
PERIODICAL: Roferativnyy zhurnal, Khimiy~,\no. 5, 1963, 134-135,
abstract 5G.179
(A 2-a sesiune a Tnst do cercetari chimi-farmao. Comunicari, c est,
1961$ 208-211) Bu har
T11 T.- Polarographic behavior of 4-(
/'I-piperidylpropionyl)-phenylcyclohexfl-,
4-(,& -piperidylpropionyl)-phenylhex,.(10)
4-()3-piperidylpropionyl)--.(Uplienylthio
ethers, 2-(.8 -piperidylpropionyl)-dibenxothiophone (1), 2-( 5
-piperidylpropionyl)-
phenoxathyn, 2( R-piperidylpropionyl thyantrene (II).,
10-acat~1-2-(,8-piperidyl-
propionyl phenothyazine (III)., 2,17-(bis-
R-piperidylpropion.Tlphenoxathyn) and 2,7-
(bis-,O -piperidylpropionyl)-thyantrene was investigated as a
function of pH of the
environment, the composition of the medium, and the forms of
compound (basis or h7-
drochlorides). It vas established that the3e substances migh~t be
deterrmned by
polarographic methods only in the form of-hydrochlorides in a pH of
2-4 in a solu-
tion of 5% LiCl with ethanol (1:1) in the presence of gelatin for
suppression of
maxima. In the case of arialaminoalkylthio ethers of 0.04 - 0.08%
content the
Card 1/2

L 12351-63 S1081163100610051023la75
Polarographic and chromatographic ooo. 0
rave height is proportional to the concentration (only one wave
is formed, corres-
pondihg to the reduction of the ketone group). The value of E1/2
for the enumerated
compounds is equal to -2.62, -1,67j, -1151. -1-58j, -1-552
-1.63, -1/19. -1-57 and
-1.60 v respectively. The chromatographic behavior of II, 11,
2(,6 -piperidylpro-
pane-1-01) dibenzthyophene (IV)., 4 ( /3
-piperidylpropane-1-0.1)-phenyleyclohexyl-
thio-ether) (V) and I was studied on Viatman No. 1 paper. Good
resilts were obtain-
ed in chromatographing 100 A~Yof substances in ethanol solutions
(in parentheses
are shown values of Rf) by the following method (8 hours) in the
system acetone --
1N solution of Na acetate - 1 N solution CH 3COOH (10:20:5 b.,r
volume): 1-1 (0.75)s
111 (0.64) and 1 (0'58) and also on the paper,, impregnated with
a mixture of form-
an,ide-ethanol (1:1) and using CHC13 in the role of solvent: IV
(0-45) and V (0.54).
These compounds on chromatograms are identified by Dradendorg
reagent or by the UV-
light* B. Manole.
L/A-bstractorts note: Complete translatiog
Card 2/2

F-E- INIG, Ye. Ye.
Aortic Aneurysms
Case of multiple aneurysmo of the aorta. Klin. med. 31, No. 1,
11953.
9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress,
June 1953, Uncl.

Kl,.;INTV.El,, E., Ing.
Dimensioning r Inforced concrete rectangular nections,
symmetrically
reinforced at oblique eccentric stress. Rev constr si,
mat constr
16 no. 2:59-64 F 164.

:C--INTZ.~,L, Einari, ing.
Calculation of nxialLy 9pp-Lial fra:-'~85
by using finite difference equatirnt,. Rwi moi
app.1 9 no.4:923-
934 164.
1. Office for Systematization, Architeztura, and
Contil.ruction
Fjosigning, Brasov.

I ,
i-~ , !'T * I .
. . .. ~ I . "I -I. L"- - i Z~ ~,,' . -
.I -- I . z , t ~ : 11' , , " !,,: - c ~'. i xt t 1
or, 0 f
( ~," t : - , k , - 1 , i . : 1 ;, " :*-'.'.' ~', ,I
. . - - - , -
r - , T.! t ~- : - ~ ~ -,,, 52 1 vy 164
~ . -,I -,-I- -;, 1-1 -, -

--- KEINjZEL,-Xina-r---__
Calculation of axial-symetrical spatial frames in tiers by
equationn
with finite differences. Studii cere moo apl, 14
no.1:83-94 .163.
1. Directia do sistematizare, arhitectura al proiectare a
constructiilor, Brasov.

KEIPERT M.
HUGARY/Chemistry - Cataly-its
1951
"Yeehanism. and Kinetics of the Hydrogenation of
Stereolsomeric Ethylene
Carboxylic Acids," in German, Z. Cauros, I. Geczy, M.
Keipert, Org Chem Tech
Inst, U Tech Sc I Bndapest
11 Acts, Chimica. Academies Scientiarum Hungaricae" Vol 1, No
1, pp 22-45
Hydrogenated maleic, fumaric, and cinnamic acids with
palladium-animal
charcoal catalyst. Examn of course of hydrogenation rate with
max and min
as dependent on catalyst quantity showed also change in order
of reaction between
zero and fractional. value, not proportional to catalyst
quantity, but also
with max and nim values. Hydrogenation rate const Is Freatest
when order
of reaction approaches zero. With lowering of concn of
substance, hydro-
genation rate const Increases. Reaction product retards
hydrogenation by
repressing adsorption both of substance and of hydrogen.
181T20

KEIPERT, M.
KEIPERT3 M. - A new emulsion carrier; DuPoat's "Cronar"
polyester. p. (3) of cover.
Vol. 2, no. 4j Aug. 1956.
KEP ES HANGTECMIKA. Budapesty Hungary.
SOURCE: Fnst ELiroponn Accessions List (k, - N Vol. 6, No.
4--April 1P57

F, E I '1 -1 ~L, T P M.
Results and tasks of photochemiic!~11 research ~,,ork.
n-37. FE1, FS
IHAIIIGTEG~NIKA. Budapest. Vol. no. 2, Apr. 1956.
SOURCE: East European Accessions List (E-EAL),
Lil)r,,.ry of ConFress
Vol.5 , No. 12, Decembor 19r

KEIFMT,, M.
KEI M T, M. - The latest views on the reebanism of effect of
optical sensibility.
p. U9, Vol. 2. no. 5., Oct. 1956.,
KEP ES HANGTECHNM. Budapests Hungary
(M.) Problem with the sound reproduction of long-playing
recvrda.
p. 123, Vol. 2. no. 5. Oct. 1956.
KEP ES HAVOTECHNIKA., Budapest., Hungary
SOURCE: Fhst European Accessions List (EEAL) Vol. 6, No.
4--April 1957

1-1 -7
I 'jTC
!j. `,;5 22~'9
-1d P",
J
-IT! 0!~ 'E.LA A
0, AC-I
all title: I i
ivr,.,)r,ti jzlocli~;!! ov '-~,e.-
ii tc rated title: Inincre-dye al"t u
Fulilishinc data Acade,-;~- c)f Sciences,
uricinal.in[7 wency:
ill[,
Publ-iSiLl-r:~- 11~)IU30: Piibl-.L;h- .
,!o. pp.: 242
Date: 1953
Euitorial s'.-aff
,1~ditor: Prof. Groshav, L.7.
Zdlitor-in-chief: 17,~lre
CSS't
loco
!,7o. of coi-i-es: 5
Tech. E].:
An-.-,raiser: -.one
(sce carcl for for imore data)

Ke'llRim -MARKUS.
I/Tbe dosimetrv of radioactive radiation% by aid of

r hosphor-a. _V'
N. Antonov-1toinanovskil - 1, ".-Aeirml-
~fa
1gb. Furuslik"11, anu 4". A' I r"%PcY111KrVa. 30138ya jit.

~ t .
LjjjT'37YTR7Fo Allf"Olnu 11PO-whshly'. (11,101nal
4

E ' Zweduniya ONel. 1,7A.-Afal. Nauh 1053 .142-01
'

summary).-A method at j-dositnetry Is
liven in

which 111frared-stimulated phospbors are used, e.g. ZnS-

Cu'rb; srs-Ce. sm; srs-Eu'sm (1). 1 was most suitable.

therefore It
was used to construct A sturdy, table Instru-
1

-r-radiation.
mcnt for the dosage of thermal neutrons, 0- 91

The work was done
mostly with y-radiation, where the dose

was detd. by the brightness
of the flash of -rray "Citation,

after the luminescence had been
induced with Infrared. I

showed detptrap levels and-.
ood excitability by hard ra-

,j
diation. This deep-trap leve caused a long-time fight-sum

-accumulation up to 40', which was the reason why I was

selected. The
doses registered were between 0.005 and 1000

r, For dosts of*more
than 0.5 r., 2-3 readinp were

taken. Each reading took about i/i
min., and there was no

relaxation t;me (delay); the instrument
responded sponta.

neously. 11je precision was:i: 18% thus this was
notan in-

At unjen t for research bu t rather for con troll.
Formeasure-

tnents of p-radlation and of thermal neutron Oux the
Instru-

ment must be shielded with Cd envelppes.

j
r

e, V" ri
Egg,
ONg
I-Q
Xn

-: I- ~ - , " ., I -, , . 1 1.

lba. 16~-Ol .-G. I- crmccmc,~ a,--7t the
in-

tiurn'-. cl km1wrig mdistim cr~ t1le !'.C-'Ith C;" ;trrl

thc;:
dc-,cvtridasts. The ruax. permissiMe radiitirm 1~

dei,ned os the amt-
which wifl rtat be harinful durinit: lift-

cx;~t pfeneFi(iy

-d t., 3 m c :f bind -,-i m1d
I
17'A ~C,qs~
ZIJ
'W! IT ~1-1 'If

ys,
tfic,,;,A acu(rorti. Gvil

I.)- -L
Lad v~y fatt actitrwi~ (>20 =-c

i

is am%tld at fiw the atiove r-Latiam-
G. rccoMffleudl

T.fllill,~,or 1c,cl unril rc.--tL,!c Uc avAlhb'e.

Ile-
T I

89-8-14/26
AUTHORs KEYBDI-MMUS,I.B., LISITSYVA,Z.P.
TITLEt '-On the use o-f___Scir ti 11at 'on -;ounter for
Dcsimet.-. (N_-kotoryy~
voprosy, svyazanr"e - pri,ionan1yem .3tsintiklatsionnykh schet
chikov v dos1me+i.-ehjskikh priborakh) (Russian)
PERIODICAM Atomnsya Energiy;i, vol III, Nr 8, Pp 157 - 161,
1957 (U.S.S.R.)
ABSTRACT: The use of a Dointillator with a connected
multiplier in dosi-
metric devices is to be recommended. The Russian multipliers
FEU-19 and FEU-25 can be used successfully for such dosimeters
only if it is possible, by some means, easily to obtain a
stabil-
ization of voltage. The scheme with the corresponding
resistance-
and voltage values is given. In the case of main voltage fluc-
tuations of + 10%
.- 15% the multiplication coefficient remains un-
chRnged (up to + I ~) if this so-called selfstabilization is
employed.
In order somewhat to compensate the disadvantage of the small
photocathode of Russian multipliers, a cone-shapad light con-
ductor, which consists of severa2 cones telescoped into one an-
Card other, is used.

0/' M -
Mao 45,
AUTHORS:
Istomina, A.G., Keirin-Yarkus, I.B. 8C
-1-1?,/18
TITLE:
Ex-Deriments for the Determination of Maximum
Acceptability of -hormal

Neutrons (Opyty k o~bsnoraniyu predellno
dopustizykh potokov

teplorrjkh neytronor)
FERICDICAL:
Physics and
Thermotechniques of Reactors (Fizika i teplotekhnika

reaktorov),
Supplement Nr 1 to Atomnsva energiya, 1958( USSR)

ABSTRACT,
The
distribution of protons and d-doses vras determined experi-

mentally on a paraffin model. The protons and 1--dose3 are created
'

n organism
by the capture of the-naal neutrons by the hLw,.a
_

i -It Nvas shoym that if the relative
EN14(n,p)C14 and H1(n,r)H2

biological effectiveness is assumed to
be equal to 10, the maximum

dose efficiency on the surface of the
body occurs ahere the share

of proton components predominates.
'ditUn the organ r -radiation

is especially effective.
2

. sec, an
I rV =
If the flux on the surface of the body amounts to
- 10

rep/3ec or 2,0.10 Bwseo
average dose effect of 1,05.10

(biological X-ray equivalent) is
produce,1 in the human organs.

The maximum dose efficiency on the
surface of the body is

2,8.10-10 BER/sec. Herefrom there follow,;
as the r=imum permiss-
Card 1/2
ible neutron flux on the human body
in the course of eight %yoricing
Experiments for the Determination of Maximum Acceptabillty
of Thermal Neutrons
AVAILABLE:
hours 62C)o iVcm2.sec.
The relative biological effectiveness Of therrial neutrons is 2 -
3,
but not 5 as hitherto assumed. Ca1cujatiLjj of the maximum per-
miosible thermal neutron flux in the air results in a value of
1250 4/=2.sec for eight uOrking hours. This ntufber confirm the
.standards at present in force. There are 5-figures and 10
references,
7 Of which are Slavic.
Library of Congress
Cara V2 Neutrons-Physiological effects

AUTHORS:
V. V., 39-2-34/35

Nikiforov, V. Mpenskiy, L.
TITLE.
A
Universal Scintillation Dosij,ieter (Jniver.311 ':1,YV
~3t:jintilljat-

3iox1J'.f
Pi:RIODICAL:
Ato..'Inaya Ln~;rgiya, 195B,
Nr 2, pp. 218-211) (jifSH)

In the l-edical Academy of Science a
portable drvice vias develop-

ed by which all practical probleDs
of dosimetry can be solved.

The universal usability is obtained by
the replacement of

scintillation heada. The scintillation head
permits; to mea-

sure~'-doees of frou o,25'to 5o mC/sec. Thep
-cuarltur ajove all

serve!3 for the control of contarainated
surfaces. It ~s 1)oisib-

le to mansure ~- currents of froia 2,5 -
1o3 to :-,,j iot,

-part icl us/min. A 3occial acintillation heac
hao been proviGod.

2 to 3.105 u-
for, penmits to meaaure ).10 i

Smaller numbers of oarticles can
t)e determined with thr- ht;_-d-

phone. The head is insensitive
toward I'll- and radiation.

For the measuremcnt of thermal
neutrons a thin plastic screor,

' BI is used. NcLAtron current8
which contains the phosphor ZnS _A

of frout 15 to 1,5 . 1o4
neutrons C:a2,sec can b,--- measured by
~

it. The countcr is insensitive to t -radiation anC only
we-.;;:1y
Card 1/2
sensitive to rapid neutrons. An electric circuit
dia~;ram for
A Univer;,,-l -~;cintillatiun -~Ouimeter.
the device, which weighs 5 kly io alao given. '11,_'rk~ ave 2
AVAILABLL: Library of Cun.gres!~.
Card 2/2 lo Sointillation counters-Design

WOMINA, A.G., ITIRIM-MARKUS, I-B-
Experimental equipment for exnosiv., animals to
neutron (Fso-1)
currents. Report No.I:Cvith summary in English].
Med.rAd- 3 no *3
51-61 My-Jo '58 (MIRA 11.07)
(RADIOLOGY. appar. & instruments,
appliance for irradintion of nnimnla by neutron fluxcs
(Rus))

ISTOMINA, A.G.; KHIRIM-KARKtJS. I.B.
Experimental appliance for irradiating animals with
streams of
neurtons (EVO-1). Report No.2. Med.rad. 3 no.4:69-75
Jl-Ag 158-
(MIRA 120)
(NEMONS, effects,
irradiation of exper. aniMals, appnr. (Rue))

2 LIE
Dat::rmimttion of Mic 11cutrcn Do:-:u o: 'h,~rual
-eutrcr.~;

thc L.Cter-ior

,102dc-0tviya 1, C'.

IC,,L-.
-n. T;-
,I. j ;4
Vol
A t onna

.
1" T 27, C 2
In 0--dc!r to 73,? a'A', 40 c':
r-,.-tr~-n lo-2

_3 tLL':,2n u- ticn
~:',ich t'ic human I)C,,]Ir Ii,

c n f r -:1 rr
,)ecn bascd on folla--:in rc-1c d 1

tion I.,,* tiormal
n.--u'.ronj

,u,.j.ian body. The o' 'iort-lifQ Cl~'-

hourq.
Otl!er -.-ct:vitico herdl-,, dcv-clc,,. -Ic r

"i n -4n,
araf- ~Iha,~tc:.i u,' t'j- !~cdy cd

1
'
00 i
-
-
f I, - 0 n
t
~

,
i:
boon ii,
rm
'1A
. A n-
2rtc~
/

r.nce 2) r. 14- ":,.3 -4b J., d

tllur-.-aal n--utro-.3 in

..,.acurJn,,,,o

c.,ri d fc -.-ntioncf,'
C!,.I-d 112
A 'Lion o:
co D-' t,,c --'):tn--

c Dc c r; 14
i on o
c
If c u t ron Do.,,,. o
Z x t,--, r i. 2,
,1
ir,fion

r1c,
x

,ion "_2

j U ! 7 2 21; D
Cctobcr
21

AVA I U 'j, I,';:
Lilbrarf
of
Con
1. Neutrons-Dosage detemintion 2. n, ermnl neutrons
Card 212
rn 4
ti
g
~U. TA
v
&
RVA
it 3 - .1
liz-
L
in
331
-ilia!
a IN Si

SOII/120-59-4-16/50
AUTHORS:Belov, 1. P., Kalugin, K. S.,, Keirim-Markus, I. B.,
Nikiforov,
V. I., Foroshinal, 1.11. S.
TITLE: The ILK-3 Individual Luminescence Dosimeter
i,E,RIODICAL: Pribory i tekhnika eksperimenta, 1959, Nr 4, pp
74-80
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The apparatus is an improved form of one described in
1955
(Ref 1 - Session of the USSR Academy of Sciences on the Peace-
ful Uses of Atomic Energy - available in English). The main
new features are that an improved phosphor is used, and that
a very much better recording circuit has been developed. The
phosphor is not described in detail, but is a CaSO 4-Mn one.
It is not sensitive to daylight, and so the badggs can be
handled under normal lighting. Fig 5 shows how the readings
decay with time after a single dose at various temperatures
(given on the curves, top half of the figure; the abscissa
is in days). The second half of this figure shows the effects
of chan ing the temperature. Fig 6 shows the dose response
curves ~I is for X-rays; II is for 60CO y-rays; the abscissa
scales are in kr). The two parts of Fig 7 show the hardness
response; curve 0 is for unfiltered radiation, while curves
Card 1/2 1 to 3 indicate the thicknesses of the Cd filters (in
mm);

SOV/120-59-4-16/50
The ILK-3 Individual Luminescence Dosimeter
the meanings of the rest of the caption are clear, (The
abscissa is in MeV). F---g 4 shows the electrical circuit.
The apparatus discharges the phosphor by means of a flash
of infrared light; the resulting light flash is recorded by
the photomultiplier and is integrated by the circuits to
give the dose received. Fig 2 shows the shutter system
used to insert the badges into the photometer head; Fig 3
shows that head. The paper contains 7 figures and 6 ref-
0
erences, all of which are Soviet,,
SUBMITTED: June 3, 1958.
Card 212

SOV/51-7-3-15/21
4J THOR Keirlin-Markus .. I.B.
TI ME ; Al Study of the Light Sums in the SrS-Eu,Sm Phosphor
(Conmunication 1).
FORIODIOZ -.Cott ka i suektroakopiya, 1959, Vol 7, Nr 3, pp
384-397 (USSR)
"' Tl~'T: Studioc of tho li6ht aums stored In crystal phosphors
are of pmctical
LQ
tiiortincs becausa both flash and thermoluminescent phosuhors are
used
in dosiraetry of ionizing radiations (Refs 1-4). For example the
O'CO-Eup3m phouphor is used in the ILK dosimetry method. The
present
yu.;Or describos a study of the storage of electrons, their
distribution
in tra pr an3 of trip parameters in S rS -Eu,Sm. The author us ad
the thermal
do-axcitation (TO) method. Before experiments phosphor screens
were
h,,~_,ted to 400oC in order to obtain an initial state of complete
do-oxcitition. Photo-excitation was produced using an SF-4
spectro-
ohotometer as a monochr=ator.* Gamma-ray excitation was produced
by
Qo6O source. The TD curves of the phosphor excited with light of
440 ztL
wavelen6tn are given in Fig 1. The saturation light aum was
reached in
20 min, as shown by the upper part of Fig 1. The form of the TD
curves
is practically unaltered when the duration of exposure to light Is
varied by a factor of 50, i.e. the form of the curves Is
independent
of tho stored light sum up to saturation. The same is truefor
'taxcit~---.ion (F16 2)-. In a later axperiment phosphor screens
were excited

SOV/51-7-3-15/21
Study of the Light Sums in the SrS-Eu,Sm Fhoophor
(Communication I)
with light of 440 M-~L vavelongth for 20 min and the TD curves
were
obtained in the next 20 min. Then the same screens were excited
with 440 m-p for 20 min, Illuminated with do-exciting light of
630-1400 m1i wavelengths for 20 min and finally the TD curves
-were
reported (Fig 3). The difference between the first and the
second
set of the TD curves showed that the do-exciting light acts
most strongly
on the shallow levels and affects the deepest traps only to a
very small
extent. Fig 4 shows curves constructed from the data of Fig 3
and
representing the ratio of the thormoluminescence intensity of
an excited
phosphor irradiated with do-exciting light to the intensity of
emission
by a phosphor not subjected to de-excitation with light. If the
phosphor
has traps with different sonsitivitioa to the do-exciting light
the curves
of Fig 4 should be stepped and the plateaus on these curves
shodd occur
at the positions of individual themoluminesconce peaks. In
agreement
with theory such plateaus are In fact observed (Fig 4)
corresponding to
peakB at 60, 100, 130, 160, 200, 250, 300 and 3200C. A second
series
of experiments consisted of recording of TD curves after
heating the
phosphor screens to high temperatures. Fig 5 shows the TD
curves of a
card 2/5 phosphor excited with a 1200 r dose of 2(-rays , which
was then heated to
a hidi temperature T (280-3380C) in 5-6 rain, hold at that
temperature for
2-3 min and then rapidly cooled to room temperature. Fig 5
shows that

SOV/51-7-3-15/21
A Study of the Light Sums in the SrS-Eu,Sm Phosphor
(Coanunication I).
the maxima of the TD curves wore displaced by this treatment to
temperatures above 3000C and their half-width was reduced.
Increa6a
of the temperature (T) of this short heating from 3050 to 3360C
did not
greatly affect the displacement of the TD curves and the
half-width of
the peaks was practically unaltered. These experimenta prove
th%t in
the Srs-Bu,Sm phosphor there is a complex spectrum of capture
levels and
that in the phosphor which vas haated to a high temperature for
a few
tainutes levels of only one type razaaln populated, i.e. the
curves of
Fig 5 are simple 7D curves. Trap Parameters deduced from the
curves of
Fig 5 and in other 'Keys show that in the case of very dean
traps, thermo-
luminescence is a process with kinetics of the first order, i.e.
the
probability of repeated capture is small. Knowing the parameters
of the
deepest traps the exparimental curves can be analysed into their
components
rhich are simple M curves. The results of such an analysis are
shown
in Figs 7-10. From these figures the distribution of electrons
in traps
can be estimated. The proportions of electrons (no,) captured by
traps
of a given depth E, are show in Figs 7-10 in the form of
vertical lines
-with heights proportional to n0j. The trap depths were found to
be 1.0,
0.96, 0.91, 0.85, 0.78, 0.72, 0.68 and 0.56 *V. Comparison of
the curves
obtained on V_ and photo-excitation show that on %-excitation
the deepest
Card 3/5 levels -~-;ith F.= 1.0, 0.96, 0.91 eV are filled most
strongly, while levels

3 CTV/ 51 -7 -3-1-5/21
bvly of -the LiLht Sums In Une %Gej-~Zu,Sm Phosphor
kGommunication I)
,.-.-ith 0.72 eV are practically unfilled and electrons are
cotapletely
abn wit frau very o haliow levels rith 6 = 0. 66 eV (this
absence is
luo to lo.-ces during excitation). The author discusses also the
nrobibility of thermal liberation of captured electrons and
compares
it vith the change in the magnitude, of a flash omitted by an
excited
pho3lohor after storage for periods up to t-molve days (Fig
11). This
,phosphor vis used as the active element of ILK dosimeters. The
author
,Ltg,,-c3t,,i that the increase In the dosimeter readinzs on
lowering of
tam~'oraturo Is due to an increase in the flash yield vhile the
fall
In the dosimeter readings on increase of temperature is due to
quonching.
F
.vro,,l the 3,bsorbed )(-ray energy the author deduces the
light-sum oner6y
yield 0z), i.e. that part of the energy transferred to th--)
phosphor on
excitation 74hich is stored as a light swa. For the STS-EU,Sm
phosphor
excited vith )(-rays YL= 0.09. In furthar studies the _,uthvr
Investigated
dapondonea of the light sum on exposure or dose. Figs 1 and 2
Ghow that
the distribution of electrons in traps is unaltered even when
the light
3um aDoroachos its saturation value. Simultineously, on
approach of
sAturation tha light utva yield on photo -excitation slowly
decreases. On
excitation with )r-rays the yield remains constant -Athin.
viide limits.

3 07/51 - 7 - 3 1
A btu-!v of tho Li -ht Iriums in the SrS-Hu,Sm Phosphar
(CoaL_-Unication 1)
no 1i rht sum is still proportional to the Y-ray dose at 1200
r. rhis
:_~,n be soon in Fig 13 which shows ILK dosimeter readin6s (!14
th5
tlii~:h are proportional to the light swu aTflinst dose (th,3
abu,;it;;v~t.
irort the curvoz; of Fig 13 and other data the author
conclud,5i tl"et th~
21mitin,- valuo of the stored light sum is 6o-rernod by
fillinC, w~
tr,ipu and that tho do-exciting action of Y-vtys Is of little
AQkao7.,19d,:pents are made to V.V. Antenov-Roraanovskiy rho
dlrecte~ tr.-IL;
vjorx and to Z.A. Trapoznikova, N.V. Fo1c, IT.A. Sergayeva and
Ye-Ya. Bukke. There are 13 figures, 2 tablo3 -and 18
references, 1.2.
of -.,.-h1,h are joviet, 5 English and 1 translation from
English Intu
:~IjnSiall.
.jTjB:.TrT-:s:): '03pt.nbar 26, 1958

A 51 -7 - , -1 --:,/ Z Z
Z' C) R rairiu-~-ar-uts, 1.~j.
M Inv3iitiCation of LiSht-4xLa4 in tha inos~,hor. 11.
?'2101; 1 _L - OptiLza i C;Pfj'Ctrohkopiya, 1959, Vol 7, Nr 4, pg
537-541 (L;Sz;a(j
..bd7,t-'.GT. In cart I (aif 1) thu aut*,"or ro5port3d un ex)iri
aenta I 4tud: ~
of z~
dependence of -the stored li~mt-sum oi. th3 /-ray dose. It found
that on Y-ray axeitation ths ris.%; linaarly up to
doses at which tho light-rAx..; -_ inuats to X-70;.' of the
L;z~tun,tion value.
On uh-to-axzit-Ation, on the othqr hand, the liobt-sum stored
Y-~as a
non-linear function of absorboi rniary. The pre;;ent paper izi a
theoretical
diticussion of the resultb rooncrtz~d in iart I. The autnor
c:)-)ares y-ray
-xc;t _' I
_~-H mi o" th-3 phos phor .,dt~ ,hots, --m:itAi on n the r.-) - on
of the
On exci t %t, r,:~ --iitr- 1i Z;ht photons ar:~ *,
activator -mbsorption. a-sorbed
by luiAneacenca centres and iciize thom. !-*o'L,s are ca-iturfl-S
aither
by Su2+ ions or are localized at nei6nbouring lattice site.5 -rhila
electrons ,ai7rating alon6 th,3 crystals are captured by varicus
tra-ps.,
Ora absorbed photor, producas ~~o iioru than ono 51ectron-ho13
oair.
Photo-excitAtion i3 uniform thro-,A-h,)ut -rh-3 bulK of the
~)hobj-_ "'on
0 -or.
the phobohor is irradiattB6 -.--Ith /-rays is duo to bast
sacond-,ry elec-.rons whose onerEy i:~ triiibfa.-red to of
W)catjfi~b
thi activz~tor -onc-3ritr~t1nii ib :)LIC111 'rhj"j ai-3 IC)4 . _ -
, :. -3r o -
% A~ 'I - &A Jj iii

Invetit i,-tti on of Lir,-ht luras in the 6-3u,,m Phos pnor. Il
J.-/51 -7 -, -16/32
SU2+ ion and over 1015 -7rz,* .-rour* per one Sm*3+ ionj .
3xcitu-aon
channels ar, forwed along secondi~ry elec-cron trqck6. 6ince
electrons
and holes -Agrate alon6 rundan directions, s-iffering multiple
scatterin6
on the zay, the effective radius of the channals can be reasonably
taken to be bativeen 10-4 and 10-5 cm. It follows that there is
one
alec-tron-hole pair in a volume of 5 x 10-1,1-5 x 10-16 cm3 in
which
there are 3 x 104-3 x 102 -zu2+ Ions and 3000-30 Sm3+ ions. In
other
words exoitaijon is comparatively weak in the chmanals produced by
secondary alec-,rons. ~,s long as the excitation ctiannals do not
overlap,
i . a. at not too la ri;e d os as , the bri,3htnas 5 of' the f
las h and af terglow
Is proportional to the nuxbor of chaa:Ia16 which in turn is
proportioLal
to the dose and this is indepea6ent of the kin3tics of
recombination
processes in the cha,inels (Ref Zj. The rausoning just 6iveu
explains
why ILK dosimeter r,;udin6b are proportional to those in a wide
range of
doses. The author discusties aiso independence of the light-sum
yield
when the concentrition of free electron trdpr. decreases
considerably.
Ac~cnowledgwents ar3 made to V.V. .ntonov-RoiLanovskiy vho
directed this
work and to 11.V. Foic for their advico. There are 2 figures and
6 Soviet
c;a rd 2/2 references.
."UBMITTEDi Septerabar 26, 1958

85339
S/120/60/000/005/007/051
E192/E382
AUTHORS: Keirim-Ma rkuB. I.B?, Lushchikhin, A.M.,
Markelov, V,V and Uspenskiy, L.N.
TITLE: Universal 5cintillation Ractiomet (RUS-3)
Note 1. The Measuring Unit
PERIODICALt Pribory I tekhnika eksperimenta, 1960, No. 5,
PP. 35 - 40
TEXT: The following requirements were taken into account in
the design of the instrument: 1) small size, light weight
and portabilityl 2) the instrument should be supplied from
110 - 220 V mains as well as from batteries or accumulators;
3) the measuring meter and the electronic circuits should
produce an error of not more than + 30%; 4) the measuring
range should extend from 1/2 to 100; 5) the instrument should
not be affected by atmospheric or climatic conditions. The
resulting instrument is illustrated In the detailed circuit
diagram of Fig. 1. The input device of the instrument is a
photomultiplier which in connected to the electronic unit by
means of a cable having a length of about 1 m. The multiplier
is followed by an emitter-follower pre-amplifier, based on a
Card 1/4

85339
s/12o/60/000/005/007/051
E192/E382
Universal Scintillation Radiometer RUS-3. Note I, The
Measuring Unit
high-frequency transistor (cut-off frequency of 60 Mc/s).
The emitter-follower is followed by an amplifier-shaper circuit
based on transistors r1TI2 and tin 3 - The first transistor
acts as the pulse amplifier, while the second transistor
performs the shaping of the pulse. The presence of the resistor
in the emitter of nn 2 ensures that the amplifier is stable,
The output pulse obtained from the shaping stage has a duration
of about 10 jis and its amplitude is 7 V (when the supply
voltage
is 8 V). T'fte shaping stage is followed by an integrating
circuit which is preceded by an emitter-follower (transistor
nn4 ). The integrating circuit has three different capacitances
which correspond to the ranges of 30, 300 and 3 000 pulses/see.
The circuit is followed by another transistor stage which is
connected to a microammeter which indicates directly the number
of pulses per second. The upper portion of the diagram in
Fig. I illustrates the supply sources for the instrument, The
Card 2/4

85339
S/120/60/000/005/007/051
E192/E382
Universal Scintillation Radiometer RUS-3. Note I. The
Measuring Unit
photomultiplier requires a stable voltage of 1200 V. This
potential is obtained from an oscillator based on a
transistor,
type Mr-6 (P3-V), and.a suitable transformer. This oscillator
operates satisfactorily even with input voltages as low as 3
V.
The current taken by it (at 3 V) is about 81 mA. The supply
voltage produced by the generator changes by about 3% when the
input voltage is changed from 3 to 10 V. It can be seen that
the instrument can be supplied with battery voltages from 3 to
12 V; as regards the mains voltage,this can vary from 80 to
250 V. In order to cover this range of AC voltages it is
advised that a ferroresonant stabiliser followed by a
rectifier
be employed. In such a system it is possible to reduce the
voltage changes to about 8 V when the input varies from 80 to
250 V. Constructionally, the instrument is in the form of
small units which can easily be withdrawn and repaired or
replaced by new units. The overall weight of the instrument
with a set of batteries is about 3 kg,, A photograph of the
Card 3/4
85332
S/120/60/000/005/007/051
E192/E382
Universal Scintillation Radiometer RUS-3, Note I. The
Measuring Unit
instrument is given in Fig. 2. The authors express their
gratitude to GaMa Skachov for taking part in the construction
of the instrument. There are 2 figures and I Soviet reference.
SUBMITTED: August 13, 1959
Card 4/4

UIYPJ14-14AmSJ* I.B.; MAMLOV, V.V.; USPEIZKIY, L.N.
Method of oimultaneous control of pollution of
surfaces witha- &4d
0 -substances* Med,rad, 5 no.10:68-72 160, (K= 14:2)
(RA6DIATION-MEASUREWT)

21.8loo
'78'-23
. I

S07/8") -3- ?1-8/32
AUTHORS:
Istomina, A. G. , Keirim-Markus, I.
B.
TITLE:
Maximum. Permissible Doses of Intermediate Energy

Neutrons
and Their Measurtjmurit
PERIODICAL:
Atomnaya energiya, 1960, Vol 8,
Nr 1), pp 239-24-T

(USSR)
ABSTRACT:
The authors give a summary of'
effectj due to neutrons

of intermediate energy (0.2 ev to .1 inev)
as described in

scientific literature, They note that, as a rule,
the

intermediate electrons are a result of slowing down of

fast
neutrons, and in weakly absorbing media their

cha racteristic
spectrum (E)dE is proportional to

dE/E. These neutrons are not
easy to measure, and this

is one of the reasons that up to the
present time they

are not taken into account in dosimetric
practice although

they often constitute a substantial part of the
total

neL-tron flux. The contribution to the absorbed dose
Card 1/8
frcm. the intermediate neutrons is also increased due

~ `3~~3
Maximum Permissible Doses of Intermediate zn
Energy Neutrons an(J Their Measurement
to the fact that, Inturmedlate neutrolis afff2ct the
organism more strongly than the i;hermal ones. P. A.
Yarripollskiy, L. A. Chudov, G. G. Petrov, and A. M.
Kogan of Institute of Chemical Phy~31cs AS USSR (Insti-
tUt khimicheskoy fiziki (IKI-Y) AN SSSR) computed in
1956 the absorbed doses of nQUtron Clux Incident on
a half-space filled with paraffln withouf taking
into account absorption by heavy nuclei. They com-
puted the maximum permissible absorption dose assLLm-
ing the relative biological efficienc, (RBE) for
protons to be 2, 4.5, and 10. Results are on Fig. 2,
The authors point out, however, that the maximum
absorbed dose does riot always determine the biologi-
cal effect of the radiation. The RBE is different
for various kinds of exposure and depends on the
reaction of the organism to radiations which may be
in the form of prolonged weak doses, may vary at
various depths of the tissue, or may consist of short
Card 2/8 but very strong exposures. The autho-s computed the

r
I IM 240 Vo-) a)y v
7 SOV/89-8-3-8/32
45,
-7
T 0, 1 I(ev
2 M: 1. 1 til ioll (I(n~.'' 1,(;1, :1 1 t to
*"I LZX o f rit I o! 1 1 1 IrIl h, - I
d;.jt.'j Vrom W fl, Id". Id 01"[11A,li-DII I 1 '.'.6
dti t a frquA IKhF A.'], Tt)p 1 1 . ~-(l
Card 3/0

mazinvj--n D')::(l;~ Of,
Ener,
N,~~ui ron.-. and Ttwir Wa;-~ur~,rn-nl,
n -
R13 E I F I
clltTcr from r, -i!id c c) 1-1 -
clude tirit- I he ton-- to try to
alw'ays
U~An~, t'vom F
~-; :-nd he auitnor6
cornputed the vveralTe ab.;(-.~rbf,d di);"t,
.1 p'--r !Itlit- flux of
Int.enw,clInte ri(.utr-,-)ri ME, They us(~C
w I tI- h E, m.... Li Lon
D( E)
."ard (W ;1-10.
-ro.A.-

C 117 7n WN mvi mnn jeo- v
7 ii
r4
Iri lo
r
rad un Lt~,; %.-l d 1:1 Of 1 1) p I
Top t,-urves are nonna I I t-d 1-,o v:t I
Enen~y Th, i

0 t

y

o
P0.

P

ow

o
C.,Irtj
E
J
Ild E :- LI t
C~ d
b:; o r 1) L t do: v
1, 1 t- i If ma 1-inum,
J. Lhj
(W 1; 1
t-In r-k 1 11 (1: 1
c!w t ti-ti,
Wc.
1, tol. A)l :t wA "Alt- Col. tilt..
:1!1;o- ml 1:1.1 111:1111 1), 1,111 1) -1 t C.1 I I, "al-d 1:1 C
r I (-, r~ I ,,c, I I voi v; (I n i io i c
norav; III] I hu 1-vves oil
P t f"
;Irld 'j do riot ,x I u i I -1 11 1 t i irO h- I e a
or' fAlf, I 11--tI11,11011 11 it lwn:~:i 1'ot! 1.011
wit'll M"t , I ],;Ill ".1-lAwl 1"'; I'll!, d 1! 1 u I L I
a 'i/E -Hmt ion, ~!Ild 1:~! nr-lt 1-',)!l -,io!,
I the
Th- hoi.:- 1,111:11 1 v -
o
C1.1 It'd !Ih NP--
A

Maximum Permissible Doses of Intermediate 78323
Energy Neutrons and Their Measurement SOV/139-8-3-8/32
authors conclude that, of all the detectors considered,
the only ones acceptable for the registration of inter-
mediate neutrons are the slow neUtron detectors made of
gold, B10, or u235, screened by a cadmium (or boron)
layer. They emphasize that at the present time there
does not exist an acceptable method for measuring
simultaneously all the Important parts of the spectrum.
The long counter described by Nobles and Smith (see
ref) could represent an exception. Choosing a particular
configuration of the moderator and absorbers, one may
hope to achieve the relationship between the efficiency
and energy shown on Figs. 2 and 3. There are 4 figures;
2 tables; and 28 references, 10 Soviet, 5 U.K., 13 U.S.
The 5 most recent U.S. references are: M. Davis,
D. Hauser, Nucleonics, 16, Nr 3, 87 1958 ; B. Brown,
E. Hopper, Nucleonics, 16, Nr 4, 96 1958 ; H. Rossi,
Card 7/8 G. Failla, Nucleonics, 14, Nr 2, 32 ~1956~; R.
Nobles,

20669
S/.12o/6jL/ooo/ool./O27/o62
E032/El14
AUTHORS- Keirim-Markus, I. D. ,Lushchikhin, A.M., Markelov,
V.V.,
a_ii~f_-U-s`p-e nsk-i-y-,_'___L_*_.'N__.
TITLE: The Universal Scintillation Radiometer (RUS-3).
Il. y- and P-Probes
PERIODICAL: Pribory i tekhnika eksperimenta, 1961,Nool, pp.86-91
TEXT: The first part of this paper is given in Ref-5- In
accordance with the design specifications for the WIC -3 (RUS-3)
radiometer, the dose-rate range of the instrument should be
1-250 ILr/sec. This corresponds to a y.-ray flux between I .6 x
lo3
and 4 x 1o3 y quanta/cm2see. In order to a--hieve the required
accuracy of 1 30% at the lower limit, it is necessary -to record
about 10 pulses over a time interval of -(.'= RC = 3 sec. it
follows that the minimum recorded counting rate should be about
3 pulses/see and the efficiency of the probe with a 1 cm2 screen
should be about 0.2%. Such a low efficiency can be achieved with
an inorganic crystal of about o.i cm3, or a larger organic
crystal.
For practical reasons a polyerystalline stilbene screen
(phosphor),
25 mm in diameter and about 150 mg1cm2 thick, was used. The
srreen
Card 113

20689
S/120/61/000/001/027/o62
E032/911.4
The Universal Scintillation Radiometer -'~ -3 (RUS-3)-
II. y- and P-Probes
was produced by compressing stilbene powder under a pressure of
700-800 kg/cm2 at 100 OC. The design of the y counter head is
shown in Fig.2. The counter head consists of' a cylindrical steel
envelope 10 which serves as a magnetic. and electrostatic screen
for the;"-'--f -25 (FEU-25) photomultiplier 9 The lid 17 can be
rotated and carries a standard specimen of T1204 which has a
half-life of about 4 years. By rotating the lid the standard
specimen can be brought to face the phosphor 20 through a~ special
aperture in the plate 13 - The standard source is used to check
the operation of the instrument. The P-probe is illustrated in
Fig-5. The phosphor 24 is again made of stilbene and has a
thickness of 40 mg/cm2 and a total area of 100 cm2. It is mounted
on the conical light guide 20 which connects it to the 4,.-~',V'-29
(FEU-29) photomultiplier 15 - The stilbene screen (phosphor) is
covered by a synthetic film with an evaporated layer of aluminium
27, having a total thickness of 4.5 Mg1cm2-- The probe is
calibrated by means of a standard T1204 specimen 17 which is
Card 2/5
-rne- - pron as T1f6f-d---dr7e 5 Pigures and 14 ref erene es: 9
Soviet
4 English and 1 German.
Card 313
~:i v-1

.4
ACCMCN St Afe=54?
4X=:
Ofttskffsas T" X.1 D&iblkp V. T.'
TTTLE: Stekloo Byule Closv..ike-i. ft-ft stekli,,
6D. 2 (1U),, 1961~ 77439
thez=3
cITED sOEMCE: study of =dnescent. shadnaphospbate, glasses
OPIC T a=a I=adiw-
AGO: cent alli-Incybos3phate "a
T
tion
vas mede of the ef f ft-t of gawn-Irradistion
en
TRANSLAMCK: Astudy
of lundnescence 0f'&
_a 'IumInfqj*os]pbata glassen actimted.
M 1~~ 2 0., Ag Wb P- 0 SUO sub 20 FbOs Ob aub 2 0 SO 3A -Bi sub 2 0
sub 3, cr Be 2 0 sub J, end other oxides used in CrYjft4jlOpWSPhorq.
SYnthe'As Of glasses having the CaMosition (in % by veight): Al sub
2 0 sub 3- 31? sub 2 0 sub 5* 50, matephosphates of elements of arloups
Card 1/2

S/12o/ft/ooo/oo6/034/041
E194/E485
AUTHORS~ Bochvar, I,A., Keirim-Markus, I.B.
TITLED, A heating device for investigating thermal
luminescAnce
PERIODICAL: Pribory i tekhnika eksperimenta., no,,6., 1961,
139-14o
TITLE: This article describes equipment used in studying the
thermal luminescence of glass in which disc shaped specimens
weighing 1 to 2 g can be heated at a rate of 70'C per
minute co
a temperature of 350 to 4002C, measured by a thermocouple.
The
visible radiation is measured by a photo-electron multip
ier type
,~__444-29 (FEU-29) which has an amplification factor of
10~, With
the photo-cathode at a distance of 26 mm from the specimen,
a
cathode of 39 mm diameter observes 10% of the total solid
angle
and, because of reflection from a brass plate beneath the
specimen,
the proportion of solid angle actually recorded is greater
than
this. The equipment is screened and water cooled to avoid
heating the photo-electron multiplier, There are 1 figure
and
1 Soviet-bloc reference.
SUBMITTED: April 3, 1961
Card 1/1

NEI - KkM, A. It.; USPMKIY, L. N.; YAKOIaZV, A. S.
YARTSEV, Ye. I.
Rapid method for the intravital determination of
Sr9o in human
and animal organisms. Med. rad. no.12:51-55 161.
(KMA 15: 7)
(STROUTIUM-ISOTOPES) (RADIOACTIVITY-MEASUREHEUT)

S/56OJ62/000/012/004/014
1063/1263
T.B., and Kovalev, Ye.Ye.
AUTHORS; Ivanov, V.I.,, Neirim-Markus,
T 1TIX Cosmic rodiation doses
Sot NICE f4ademt-ra nixulk SSSR. Irskusstvenny7e sputnikitemli,
no.12, 1962, 35-46
TEXT: Data on primary cosmic radiationj radiation from solar out-
bursts and rndiation 61ts surrounding tile earth above the atmos-
phere, -previously published In Soviet and Western scientific papers,
are studied in relation to mants flight in space. These are used
as a basis for a theoretical calculntion of the "bioluical doses"
within Pnd outside a space-ship. The "biological dose of radiation
Is determined by: 3.) the quantity of radiation absorbed by a given.--
tissuo and 2) the relative effectiveness of the radiation depGnding-
on its nature. Conclusions are drawn as to the required thIcImess
of a protective aluninium ahell, concerning the daily dose of natur-
al radiation abso *rbed by man on ea3qthp and the safe limit of pro-
fessional irradiation.
Card 1/3

S/560/62/000/012/004/014
1063[1263
Cosmic radiation dos03
The 1'biologicnl dooe" of ooL(-.h component of the primary cosmic
radia-
tion is calcii1ated or, tho basis of data on the linear density of
energy loss of this radintion in Nal (Vornov, S.N., Chudakov, A.Ye.
et al., Pop. Alcadomiyn nnulc cj',~_SR, 125, 304, 1959.)
Tho powor of the penetrating, radiation of solar outbursta is cal-
culatod according to the formula:
ft,
1.60 x 10-8,3600f, 1) (R + Rl) S (R)dR(rad/hour-1)
ion
where PI?n = powor of the absorption dose conneated with ionization
losses 0 protons, ~ (R)dR = proton flux with path from R to R-idR
(in-g cm ), 0
2 G(R) = ionization 103B of protons with patb R, RI
thickne3s of the absorbor.
Assuming an exponontlal function for the energetic spectrum of pro-
tons and using an approximate relation between E and R, the maximal
biological doses absorbod by an organism within a space-ship are
determined for different thicknesses of the protective shell. A
similar formula is used for the power of the.-internal radiation
belt
0 ard 2/~

/62/00
S/560 O/OX2/004 /014
1063/1263
Cosmic radiation doiea
sarroundinC, thn oinrth. Here the dosoa Pre calculated also
outside
the spno-,ohip wh9ro nlactrons and lori-oner$y protonn must be
talcon
Into account*
-2
A protective shall of I g.cm. Ininm Is sufficient against the
electrons of the F)xtornnl radlqt~ion bolt, but a
Bremsstrahlung, Is
produced at the walls of the ship. Its-.Intensity in the
center of a
contniner is calculated thooratically and the results are
compAred
with direct measiarornonto performod by nnans of n
scintillator in the
first Soviat rocket (Vernov, 8.11., Chlidakov, A.*tu., U.F.N.
70,, 5850
1960)o A 3ntisfnatory ngroement In obtninod if the energies of
the
high-nnorgy nlootrons In the ixtornal radiation belt are Moro
then 2
MaVe There are 2 tables. The most impbrtant English language re
forencos are:
J,A. Van Allen, L.A. Frank, 'Nature, 183, 430.. 1059.
J.A. VanAllen, L.A. Prank, Nature, 184, 219', 19519.
D.D. Kerlee, O.N. ".Zrienkt., Phys.Rov. 115, 137, 1959.
E.2. 'Ale7.. J.R. Winckler, F.S..Freler, Phys.Rev.Lett. 3,
163, 1959e
SUBMITTED: May 30, 1961
Card -3/3

S/500/62/000/012/005/014
1063/1263
AUTHORS: 1~olrlm-Markixs, J.B.,, NZovalevo Ye*Yee, and Unpenskiy, L.N.
TITLE: mov.3ur6ments of the rndiation doses in the secondo fourth'
and fifth costric nbip satellites
SOURCE: tkadcmiyn nauk 1,SSRO lakunstverinyye sputniki Zenli, no*12,.
MvSep~jj jq(~Z.)q7-50
NEXT - The orbits of those ship satellites passed below the eqrth's
radiation belts, at a distance of 180 to 340 km. from its olirfacce
c;ources of ponstratin -herefore: 1) the
Tha on17 . _r, rndirltion vinre t
primary cosmic rndiation; 2) the radiation" of. the solar outbursts,
The integral rAdintion doses were ineasured-with lumine3cent dose-
motors (I.P.Bolov, 'K.C.Xal--jg1n, J.B.Keirlm-Karcus at al., Pribor7 I
tekhnika elcaporimenta,no.4, 74, 1059),, photodosemeters (J.B.Keirim-
Markus, A.P.PenotskaTa, Sbornik radiometricheakikh i dozimetrichas
k1kh metodik, 1,1,edgiz, 1959, p.311) and others.' A component
anal-yals
of the radiation was performed by means of lead and aluminium fil-
tars. A mean dally dose of 6-10 m rad was recOrded, Thia,result Is
Card 1/2
9/560,/62/000/012/005/014
I06~/1263
M-eavirementi of the radiqtto'n' doses..&
in Pill ar-Pordnn-cm vi-Ith th" cAlaulatod vnlue of the primnry
vorlynir,
rnd Is t1on (V - f . 1vanov, Kair im-;.,IarkuB . Y19 -Ye. Kovalov P
Is'lusstvennyv
sputnMci :~Omli, no.12, p.3, a
) . No solar out'-urst radiation wa3 ob- ' `
.served, but a Ore=atrahlung of about 100o keV vras registered in the
second ship,, apparentl:r duo to a flight within the external radint-
Ion belt of the enrth. Thmra is 1 tAble.
SUBMITTED: .14a7 27, 1961
Card 9/2
,pMEKly, L* N,y
XT Ir

KEYRIM-M&RKLB P I. B KUMMOVA, S. S., LITVINOVA, E. G., SONDLOVA, I. K.,
STUICM,
~ -. C~l -A F-MW * MV,- ~ V. P . ,
"Production and investigation of dose fields for irradiation of
experimental animals
with protons of high energy"
report to be submitted for the Symposium on Biological Effects of Neutton
Irradiations
(IAEA), Upton Long Island, N. Y., 7-11 Dct 63.

EWr(l)IFCC (,w)IFS (v)-2/BDS/E3 (a)/ES (J)/ES (c)/E87(k)/ES
(t)-2/EE0-2/
ES (V) A FF T C 1A S D/A YDIA F ~M 61F. 51) -
3Pb-h/Pi-h/Po-4/Pq_h/Fe_4 TT1A1AFVRDAK1DD
ACCESSION NR: AP3007350
S/0293/63/001/001/0179/0181
AUTHOR: Keirim-Markus. I.,B.; Sber e eva, N. A*; Uspenskiy, . L. N.
TITLE:
Doses of radiation absorbed by and Popovic during
thei'r 'flight'
group
Kolsmicheskiye is;ledovan'iya, v. 1. no. 1, 1963.*179-181-
SOURCE:
TOPIC TAGS: radfation dosimeter, ILK dosimeter, DKP-50 dosimeter..'
IKS dosimeter, IFKN photodosimeter, space flight, RBE,
bremsstrahluhg-;
ABSTRACT: In addition to'IL dosimetersT Nikolayev and Popovich
i ca-rried DKP-54(2.to 50 r) dosimeters~An special pockets located
on
.Y
their rf~ghthip, large glass IKSldosimeters.(for detection of y-rays
a
rid high-energy protons in tiTe- 02 to 2 x 106 rad range) in
special i'
abdominal pouches.of their oversuits, and IFK; hotodosimetersfwith
Ophotodos
NTMP-pho topl ate 4of the "R" and "Ya" types -.(for the detection of
heiv 'charged particles and products of,nuclear interictl'on).
Ab,-..
zo;~ed doses were~ too' small to be registered by the DKP-50 or the
small IKS glass dosimeters, Average dosimeter relidinAs in mrad for-
otUer instruments are shovn In Table I of the Enclvsirle~, ?or the
Cam

191,51-63
L
AqCASSZON NR: AP3007350
calculation of absorbe4-doses in biological tL'ssue, a Correction
f~actor of 1.15 was applied to the ILK and1FKH readings and 1.1-to
ihe IKS reading.~ Absorbed doses-in tissue mrad are shown in Table
The average absorbed don; in tissue mrad/hr van 0.63 +0.03 for
.\'VVostok-3 and 0.65 �0.07 fo*eV-2AS&k--A as'compared with 0.36 for the
second orbital ipaceship and 0,4 for Vostok-2..*The bremostrahlung
for Nikolayev and Popovich was 0.,07,to 0.08 mrad/hr, while Titov's
was-0.17 to 0.23 mrad/hr. Nikolayev's total bramsstrahlung dose
with quantum energies of 200 to 500 Key was 8 +4 mrad. IFKN data.-
indicate that the iipper limit for absorbed dos7s of thermal neutrons
i was 5 X 107 neutrons/CM2 whil Ia the upper Ilimit for intermediate .
and'
fast neutrons in spaceship cabins was 107 neutrons/cm2. Assuming an
RBE factor of 7, the absorbed tissue dose received by the cosmoina uts
during flight becomes 0.43 bar for Nikolayev and 0.32 bar for Popo,-
I%'
-vich. ..Orig. art. has: 2 table's.
:ASSOCIATIONt none
1suB?4r.TTr.D: 170tt62 DATE ACQ: 210ct63 ENCL'i 02
UB qODE: AM NO REF SOVt 007 0
4 THERz 007
9rd'2

7__;;77777777771"~
ZPF(n)-2/EWP(q)/9WT(m)/BDS AFFTC/ASD/APGC/SSD P~u-4/
L~ 12 8 ~61 -'161 Pq-4 WHIDA
loll jil
~Oif NR; AP3003975 S/0089/63/015/001/0048/0032
7-7
AUMCR- Bochvar. 1. A. 1-0 Vasilly"a A. A. - Keeirim-Markus, 1. B.;
Prosina, T. 1;
SyY-ritskaya., Z. 'M.; yaklaik'
TITIE: Xcaiming raaiatica dosim-terytabed ca measurement of
thermolmines-
of_Uu_ifiTq_jE6-sjE_aT.e--g-Uas-e-s-jTl-l-o--Tosimeter--)
SOURCE: Atomnaya energiya, v. 15, no. 1, 1963~ 48-52
TOPIC TAGS: ionization dosimeter., alvainophosphate glass,
Beta-radiatioa
measurement, Gamna-radiatim measurement., slaw-neutroameasuxement,
synchro-
cyclotroal high-energy proton, IIM dosimeter
ABS MICT: Ionization dosimeters made af aluminoT_~-Losphate-covered
glass vere
developed for measuring 0- and y-radiation, slaw neutrons., and
high-energy
charged particles in the range from 0.02 to (1-2)-100 rads. The
dosimeters
operate on tk~ follawing principle: the ene,-Mr Of ionizing
radiation absorbed
by the glasqYis stored in it in the form of light sum of the
luminescence,
vhich is emitted during heating of the glass and can th--zn be
recorded. T!he
dosimeters are capable of accumulatin_tr and storing, infozmation
aver long
periods, e.g., up to a month at 150C. While.t'he dosimeter glass is
not
Card 1/2

L 12863.-63
ACCMSI(XI 1TR: AP3OO39T5.
excited. by daylightP on exposure of 40 days results in
de-excitation of the
stored light by 26-3Wp. The effective atcmic number for the optimum
ccMPo-
sItion of glasses is 3.1-13. A filter consisting of 0.6 mm Sn + 0.5
mm Al
allvw-. for empensatim of the energy dependence at 40 Kev and above
with
an error of + 2C~,,. The dosimeter vas tested using the
synchrocyclotron of the
Ob"yedinenny-1`7 institat yaderny*kb iss1cdoi,--niy (Joint lastitute
of Nuclear
Rescarch) with proton fluxes in the energy ren,~e of 100 to 500 Mev
showed
that the sensitivity of the detector to the tissue done of
high-enermr
prol.*oas coincides within U~, with the scnsitivi"Ity of glass to
y-rays, inclica-
ting that the detector can be used for miyed D - and y-radiation.
Orig. art.
hans: 5 figures.
ASSCCIATIM none
STMIUM'D.: lc,,rIay62 DATE ACQ: MAug63 ENCL': 00
SUB CODE: Ns
NO RFT SOV: 002 007
Card 2/2

-WT(l) E~~(q)/E,-,r(m)/rCC(w~/FS~v)-2/FCS/BDS/FS(a)/Zi(j-)/ES
L lqjj47-~j E ~C)/- I
OEEO-2 AEDC/AFFTC/ASD/AFId)d/FSD-3/~~/ D Pb-4
Pi-4/Pt-4/Po-4/Pe-h/Pq-4 w/AMARADA/DD
ACCESSION NR: AT3006866 S125601631POO101510102IOlOrrle
"AUTHOR: Keir_i,m.-Ma.rkus,
Uspenski
Y,
TITLE: Measurement of
.and G. S. Titov during
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Iskusst.
1. B. Kovalev, Ye. Ye.; Sergeyeva, N. A.;
doses of radiation received by Yu. A. Cagarin
the first space flights
sputniki Zemli, no. 15, 1963, 102-103
TOPIC TAGS: radiation dosimeter, ILK dosimeter, IFKN photodosinater;
proton, neutron, Gamma radiation, thermoluminescent glass
JABSTRACT: Cosmonauts Gagarin and Tit'ov\carried ILK luminescent
dosimeters in the bre.ast pockets of their oversuits. Each cosmonaut
carried thrcc~ dosimeters with 3.2-mm Al filters, three with 1.3-mm
Pb filters, and o~e without a filter. The dosimeter readings for
Gagarin were: 2. 9, 2. 4, and 1. 3 mrad f or Al * f ilters; 0'. 8 '
2.2, --and
3.0 mrad for. Pb filters; and 1.6 mrad witbout--a f-i-l-ter-.
-~E.--r-eadings
for Titov were:- 12-.0,, -12-104',~ and 15.0 mrad for Al filters; 8.0,
10.0, and 8. '0 mrad for Pb filters; and 12.0 mrad without a filter.
Control dosimeters on,the ground registered 0.5-0.6 mrad per diem.
Card 1/2

L 191th7-63
ACCESSION NR: AT3006866
The.two cosmonauts also carried IFKN photodosimeters for the detec-
tion of neutron and y-radiation in special pockets located on the
belt of the inner suit. In addition, Titovcarried a thermolumines-
7-
p r. a nergy protofis--=:-~
ccnt_~ the registration of y-raysl~ nd high-e
(fr-0-m 0-.I-'to -lP --- Dremss t rah lung with an
energy of 105 ev was recorded for Titov. The dose of primary cosmic
radiation for the two cosmonauts was 0.4-0.6 mrad per orbit. The
similarity of results in the two flights indicates that primarily
cosmic radiation was received and that solar flares had little effect.
Assuming the RBE to be 7, the absorbed dose received by Titov did
not exceed 60 mber. Orig. art. has: 1 table.
ASSOCIATIONt none
SUBMITTED:
SUB CODE:
Card 2/2
14Jul62. DATE ACQ: 29Jul63 ENCL ;__~O
AM ---------W6-'REF SOV: 007 OT11ER:- 001

7~S
KEIRD-1-14ARKUS, LB.; KORNEYEVq V.T.; MARELOV, V.V.;
USHT: KIY, L.N.
Measuring the tiasu4 doses of neutrons outside the
reactor shiolding.
Atom. energ. 15 no.5086-393 N 163. (MIRA 16:12)

ACCESSION NR: AP4034803 S/0293/64/002/002/0304/0306
AUTHOR: Dochvar, 1. A.; Va~Lllyeva, A. A.; !~eiK4yr ~ k
.,A ~~_ q_; g, __X* - B
ProsLna, To I.; Sergeyevaq No A.; Uspenskly, Lo No
TITLE$ Tissue does of cosmic radiation received by V. F.
Bykovskiy and
V. V. Tereshkova during tandem orbital flight
SOURCE: Kosmicheski~e issledovaniya, v. 2t no. 2, 1944, 304-306
TOPIC TAGS: tandem flight, Vostok 5, Vostok 6, cosmic radiation,
thermal neutrons
ABSTRACT: Dosimetric readings taken during tandem orbital
flights of
the Vostok-5 (Dykovskiy) and the Vostok-6 (Tereahkova) show that
the
cosnic radiation doses absorbed by cosmonauts were 80 t5 mrad and
44 ;L5 mrad,respectively. Comparison of the above figures with
measure-
nents taken during preceeding flights show that the average
intensity
of the absorbed-radiation was 0.65 mrad x hr-1 or 16 mrad x 24
hr-1,
The estimates of absorbed doses of thermal neutrons were
(L:t15)-l0-4&nd
(7tl5)010-4 rem for the Vostak-5 and the Vostok-6; resgectLve
ly. There-..
for the respective fluxes of thermal neutrons war 0-105, and
Card 1/2

ACCESSION.NR.::'AP4034803
(8 t 16)-105 czr2 while their denaLtLes
respectLvely. The radiation levels on
capsules were approximately 2-3 times
ships.
ASSOCIATION: nano
SUBMITTED: 140ct63 DATE ACQ:
were 0.2 *4 and 3 t7 cm-2.8*e,~
the outer skin of the space
higher than inside the'space
20May64 ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: AM NO REF SOV: 004 OTHERi 002
iCard

L 14342-65 F'4G(J)Av,1r(m) AFWL/S3D/MT)/A1-TC(b)/ SD(t) Pb-4
ACCESSION NR: AP4046446 S/020~/(14100410050775/0781
AUTHOR: Afanas'yev, V. P., Ke - - R K o v a 1 e-v-.--YI
9 rin-
Kuznctsova, S. S.; Sakovich A.- Smirenn'y!y,_L. N.; Sokolova. 1.
K.;
1) V I.-ILIA.
TITLE: Dos'e field for the irradiation of animal-,: with
high-energy
protons
SOURCE: Radiobiologtya, v. 4, no. 5, 1964, 775-781 1!
TOPIC TAGS: corpuscular radiation, high energy proton, radiation
dosimetry, synchrocyclotron
ABSTRACT: The authors provide detailed specifications for the ex-
posure of animals to high-energy corpuscular radiation. Using
multi-
ple diffusion of protons in absorbers, it is possible to create a
sufficiently large field of proton radiation a few meters from the
absorber which will meet the requirements of biol,)gical
experiments.
ILK luminiscent and ferrosulfate dosimeters are u;eful for
vieasuring
the tissue dose of protons in the 100-700-Hev raige. By means of
bilateral radiation it is pos3ible to create uniform ti9sue doses
in
Cg,rd 112

L 143 42, - 6 5
'ACCESSION NR: AP4046446
a dog with an accuracy of + 10%. When irradiating heavy animals with
500-,Mev protons, secondary radiations compose 20-30% of the absorbed
dose expressed in rads. The composition of radiation within the
phantom should be investigated further. Orig. art. haet 5 figures
and 2 tables.
ASSOCIATION: none
SUBMITTED: 09Apr63 ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: LS, NP NO REF SOV: 012 OTHER: 006

f i
ACCESSICU NR: Ap4o36528 S/0089/64/ol6/005/d437/0440
AUMOR: Afanaslyev, V. P6;.Kyeidrq7_j1.-,!!~Vp~_j, 1. B.; Kovalev,
Yoe Yee; Sakovich,
V. A.; Emirenay*y, L. N.; sj~~ag;~, Me A.
TITU~: methods for experimental studiea of the protecting
pr'operties
of materials by using the proton beam of.the Dubna-synchrocyclotron
SOURCE. Ataw2va energiyaj vo 16, no. 5,, lg&, 437-44o
TOPIC TAGS: space fligh%irradiation protection, high energy
proton.. secondaz7
neutron, proton ebaorption$ co=ona.11t proteotion
ABSTFAM: In connection vith the problem of pyotectinR ccamonauts
from peqatradng
radiation during spacafURhts the absorption of protons frm the
Dubna synch=-.
cyclotron of 66D ;~-3 Mev was investigated. In the space problem,
one 'has to
consider a wide beam of protons, whereas experimentally one dbals
with narrow
beams* The authors show that by proper distribution of.radiation
dete*ctors an'd
by au=tion of their readi-ngs, tJw problem is equivalent to
recording by a
single detector of radiation produced by a wide pFoton beam. The
proton energy
t-Q rd .1/2

ACCESSICH HH: AM36528
behind the shielding was measured by magnetic analysis and ly 5ho
energy-
range relationship in lead and nlum!,ium; Orist. art, hnst 1 figure@
ASSOUMCD: Bone
StMMITTO: 2&4ar63 -ATD PRESS: 3056 ENCL: 00
SUB CME: PH, NP -No IUW Sm. 004 OMH: 004

boBEV V G, V f
-A. 71 1 le:v A V = M, Y
IV A

AFANASIYEV, V.P.; KET4TN=kj~~.; KOVALEV, Ye.Ye.; KUZNL
L:-~'A, -S.;
SAKOVICH., V.A.; SMIREIRTYY, L.N.; SOKOLOVA, I.K.;
SYCHKOV, M.A.
Dose field for Irradiation of aninals with high energy
protons.
RadiobiOlOgiia 4 n0.5:775-781 164-
(MIRA 18:4)

T-q882-66--mYP-(-&)/m( % - - - -
XCC RR, A156003965 SOURC~ CWh; UR/0089/65/019/003/0311/0312
AUTHOR: gochyar, 1. A.; Keirim-Harkus. I. B.; )jq_~qpyevI.A. A.;
Prosina T. I.;
ORG: none
TIT111,: Measurement or the background external radl.ation
exposure of the urban
population in the USSR
SOURCE: Atomnaya energiya, v. 19, no. 3, 1965t 311-312
TOPIC TAGS: radiation dosimeter, gamma irradiation, radioactive
contaminationo man
ABSTRACT: Preliminary results are presented of the measurement
of the background
external exposure of small groups of people from 26 cities in
the USSR. The studies
were started in the second half of 1963. Individual dosimeters
of the infrared
spectroscopic type using thermoluminesc te glass' ere employed,
t aluminophospha W'o
allowing gamma doses from 0.02 to 2 X 1W rads to-
be-jfi-e-a-sur*ed-.* 'Ten people from
each city wore the dosimeters continually-for 167 to 325 days.
The drop in
instrument readings during the time of exposure was measured for
control dosimeters.
A table of results and error limits is given. Analysis of the
data showed that
the exposure levels depend largely on the type of rocks and
soils in the cities;
attempts to observe a correlation between exposure dose and
latitude or height
above sea level were unsuccesful. orig. art. has: 1 table. TA
L.~ -7
SUB CODE SUBM DATE: O3.Apr65 ORIG REF: 002 / OTH REF: 004
1/1 UDC: 539.16-04

EWT(j)/EwT(M)/F_C~/EWA(.h) GW
ACC NRt AM6001040 Mnograph UR/
V. LY Kg1Xjm-Kgrhu . 1. Do; Koxaley, X& YE.; Larichev, A. Vot
c Lij Igo,; �ychkov__H._S_
renn3v
Radiation (Radiatsionnaya bezop' tnost' pri kosmicheskikh
safety during spav~_~hts\" as
polet4kh) Mac w,,'Atmiz&at' 1964. 370 p. illus., biblio. 1700 copies
printed.
TOPIC TAGS: cosmic radiation, solar radiation, space radiation hazard,
radiation
safety, radiation belt, radiation dosimetry, radiation protection, solar
corpusculai.
radiation, nuclear energy, nuclear propulsion. engine
PURPOSE AND COVERAGE:. This monograph may be of interest to persons
concerned with
problems of radiation safety in space flights. It is a compilation of
articles
written by various authors on cosmic radiation, its sources, levels,
dosimetry
techniques, and physical methods for protection against radiation. The
authorst
purpose was to present the problem of radiation safety in space flight as
fully as
possible. Peculiarities of cosmic radiation dosimetry are outlined;
radiation
conditions in space, basic interactions of cosmic radiation with the
matter, and
radiation protection are analyzed. Chapters I and 3 were written by Z. B.
Keirim-
Markus, Chapters 2 and 4 by H. A. Sychkov, Chapters 5 and 8 by A. V.
Larychev,
Chapter 6 by Ye. Ye. Kovalev,.Chapter 7 by Ye. Ye. Kovalev and L. No
Smirennyy,
Chapter 9 by V. Go Bobkov, and,Chapter 10 by V. P. Demin and V. A.
Sakovich.
TABLE OF CONTENTS [6bridged]:
Card 1/3 UDC: 539.16+628.58+523
L 27302-66
ACC NRt AM6001040
Foreword -- 3
Cho lo On dosimetry of cosmic radiation 7
Ch. 2. Primary (galactic) cosmic radiation (PCR) 42
Ch. 3o Solar cosmic radiation (SCR) 60
Ch. 4. The earth's 1nner radiation.beit - 103
Ch. 5. The earth's outer radiation belt 117
Ch, 6. Interaction of high-energy protons with protective material 135
Ch# 7* Protection against protons of the earth's inner radiation belt and
sol .ar
flares -- 200
Ch. 8. Protection against electrons and bremsstrahlung of the earth' Ia
outer
belt -_ 240
Ch. 9. Nuclear energy sources in spacecraft 259
Ch. 10. Protective shielding of nuclear reactors in spacecraft 300.
Card 213
3/3

:V
ACC N(RN. AN 000129
SOURCE CODE:
AUTHOR: Keirim-Markus, I. B.; Kochetkov, 0. A.; Moskalev, Yu. I.;
Popov, V. 1.
ORG: none
HTL'E': Measurement units used in ionizing radiation dosimetry and
radiation safety
equipment
SOURCE: Izmeritel'naya teklinika, no. 11, 1966, 18-19
TOPIC TAGS: ionizing radiation biologic effect, relative biologic
efficiency,
radiobiology, x ray radiation biologic effect, radiation shielding,
radiation safety.1
radiation dosimetry
ABSTRACT: Tile authors criticize COST 8848-63, adopted 1 July 1964,
which established!
joules/kg and coulombs/kg as standard units for measurement of
ionizing radiation
absorbed dose and exposure, respectively. In so doing, this COST
standard ignored
the decision of tile ICRU (International Commission oil Radiolorical
Units) to
i recommiend the use of the rad (-I centijoule/kg) and roentgen
(=0.257976 milli-
coulomb/kg), which are the units in which almost all presently used
instrumentation i-
is calibrated and almost all current research expressed. T1'c
cumbersome numerical
data conversions 'required by use of the GOST units will afflict not
only all stur ies
involving absorbed doses expressed in rads and exposures in
roentgens, but also all
biological shielding calculations containing equivalent or effective
dose units
(ber, rem) based on rad and roentgen. Indeed, COST 8848-63 provides
no units whatever
1/2_-_ UDC: 577.391(017)
ACC NRt AP7000129
for tile measurement of dose equivalents. The authors propose that
COST 8848-63
be revised to establish the generally used and ICRU-recommended
units of rad,
roentgen, and ber as standard units, and further suggest that any
new units for
radiological measurement should not be officially adopted by
individual countries
unilaterally, but proposed through and approved by the ICRU. [DPI
SUB CON: Va, 06/ SUBM DATE: 04May66/ ORIG REF: 005/ OTH REF: 004/
ATD PRESS: 5110

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j_
`S:
3509. MY-COOLING OF COKE. Keisiap, A. (Suamen KftistUshti,
1948, vol. 21A, 27-301 abstr. Abstr., 1949, val. 42, 8445).
60 A review of the methods for recavery of beat energy in the
cooling
of coke. .00
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00
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