SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KOCHETKOV, N.K. - KOCHETKOV, N.K.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ME XWHMT, SA.1 IMUMT* Mol ALIMA. X&Ao b"tion of , With 0-41carbomyl compounds, Pm 4t synthesis of vlarlops of 0 -keto &aid esters, Shw, ", Wv4 Ag 157. (KM IOSO 10 mlio'vskly gosu&rstv*nW univereltat I lastitut farmakologil I kMalotorapil Ak"evdl o"Itaiaskikh nauk SM. (112W1 aoqWMS) (Aaldso Oreade) =am -AYMOBB Flag A ON X.1 TIMMAWYA, T*N, .1rathasis of Aryl -0 - ketosell of 11271snuoses Ald wyla a ketones of vliWIlulfGjddsl6 Shvroot,khIs# 27 00,1012743-:40 0 13? 0 (Nm U14) I,Noskavskly, gosaderst"My wAversitate (zotems) U-I 2 -2/43 AUT901R., KOdb*UoV# X. Xj, Xb=llno A. To. TI=: Derivatives or (192..2 ]hop %a n9(PrdsvcdrM.bIt#Lklo(1,,2,2) gePtsn&). In. 2-Aa7UICya*jI ~e JJ-2-huptems ond Some of Their Reactions (2-At$Ub:it&Uao(,1,2,',2ipptoa-2 I nekotoryye ikh rvaktsil) PUIOMCAL: Zhurnal obohdwy kh's". 1Mj, Vol 2T,, Ir 12p pp 3182 - 3189-(M=) A&TMAM Reaction. of 5 #,, P.N*C^O=tCWL vith 5-3 9- eYdopeatedlens o"r- night In petrolmm other gave 75% 2-(P-tolzwl)-3-chlorobicyclotl,,12,,21- ble -5-4mP.A. 91.~ - 20 (ItOM). Slodlarly were obt&U*d.- 80% ' 4 p-ohloroUmsoyl)-3-chlmoblcycloll,92,,2)bovt-5.4m(l),, 04 gh.5,- 50; 2 2-(P-nitrdboaMl)-3-cUorobloyalotl#2,92)bept-5-ene.. m. 147 - 80 71p ME). Rydrogenation, or I over Pd gave 2-(p-chlorvbenzqyl)bjLcy*Io- 1#2#21haptem,p a. 109 - 9*5'0 (ft0g); such b7drogenations proc*ed i jCO than In ZtM or ZtgO. Boatixg 40 g., 2-acetyl- 3-dkIoroblcy*Iojl,q2p2)b*ptww in C6% with 100 al, ft3N and a littio Iydroquinow 2D - 5 bra. at reflux gave a precipitate of Et X,,Wl and a riltrato &lob yielded 50 2-amtyIbIcyclojIO2,p2j-hea-l-ew (n),, b 62 - 6% b5 76 - 800 n2O i.4ms d2o 1.0102 (a lacriuator)p 3.4 D Card 1/3 Derivat1ves of Bicydb (Cant) ihoss 2ph- W --anylbydrasaw has s. 153* (abs, max. 30 a is). Similarly a i 7T.4% 2-Pv9QVlbIcyc1,Djl,2,,2) hept-2-ens (in), b2 59 1649500 _dj 0.9965; (2ph-d1nItrqbwwlbDdrw- lam Vith A6 145.5 - 6*t abs. Nut 30 - rO a p ). Similarly prepared from ths 3-ddoro darivative vas 74-4 2-butyMlbicycloils,2j,2]bept-2-et*,, b3 82 - VJV n20 1.4915p d20 0.9861 x6 129 - ~Tp abs. max. A - 70 up), DOI-11 twestwat of 2-bftzoyl-3-chlorobit,"yelo(l,,42)twptom !Ith ttjX and troatment of the anWI* product vith diluted H2Wh gave 5% 2-b*nzoylblcy,ololl,92,,21hopt-g-ow OT)p a. 80 - r ( X- 953.8 spi (2t2O); the mother Uquor gum 20% of apparently a dimer of the above a. 130 - Pj,.*ieh has no double bond, 11eaction of 11 With XOM(OOP)2 In 9 brs. at $0 - W gave YlwI after &q. Ulgtmnt 78.6% di-It 2-&cetyIbIcycloj2p2p21b*Pt-3- . p bo? 157 - 66% aw 1.472D (9 4-dinitropbetw1hydrazone* n. 130 - V UI rehws*d 6 Urs. w1th gave T4.1f 2-psop osqI-3~-ftsUq1sm1ncb icyclo lip 2p 21boptaw p b3 89 - 90*pio 10143"0 . 0.9440; WI saltp a. 141.5, 2.50; methlodid*j, a. UD 6126 143 - V. VOrwastIon of IV over M gave 2-bonxoyIbIcyelo(lI2j2jbept&wp blo 155 - 80-1 n-W 1.5540 (2*h-d1nItro;henylbydr"on*p m. 155 - 6*). Pa=:CR2 , D Card 2/3 79-12-2A3 ronvatives or Dicyclo (coat) and cyalopentadjew readily gavv " 2-benzcylblcy*Ull,,gp2lbapt-5-iM* b7 135 - 6*p 20 1.566oi brdrqpn&tIou over Pd gave the saturat*4 analogue, Tbare 1% aft 7 references,, 5 or v&tch an sorutp I OerumO and I IbgLIsh* AS=IM(W: skly WtItut formakologu i kh' terspli (8clentirie Fwastrah institute of mmuscolov ,ad amattieravy) WWI MY# 12p M6 AVAnASIX: tAbrary of Coagross Card 3/3 1. Cyoloheptwwa-Derivatives reactions 2. Cycloheptants-Chmical AUTHORS: -ZacbmtkAx- N- L.9 Khomutoval Yee Deg Karpolskly, 79-12-9/43 ut Yee$ and thocutovo R. Me TITLE: Investigation In the Series of the Icoxazol (1981940vanile v ryadu Isoksasola) IT. Synthesis of Some Mines of the Isolatol Series (Sintes zekatmft aalnoy ryada Izoksuzola) M IODICAL; Zhurnal Obahchey KhImil, 957, Vol. 27, Ur 12, pp. 3210- -3214 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In connection with that# recently obtained In physlologicaLl- ly active substanceag to which the Isoxazol-eyele belongs# too# the synthesis of some derivatives of the isoxasol. series with an amino group In the side chain was carried out by the authorso Thus the reaction of the 3-m*thyl- -ohlorid*-isoxA*ol with diethylanizoothanol leads to (isokstol-3-u*th.vl)-p-diothylaminoothyl-oth*r (see formula*). ThIsiaxino ether foras together with ethyl Iodide a qu&rt"7 malts which In also confirnei by Its structure. Under the sane conditions also the 3-diethylaminomothylee -isoxasol forms a quartarl salt, whereas a direct influence of the 3-sathyleeehlori4e-isoxazol upon triethyl-anizo does Card 113 not lead to the result expected. Furthermorst the authors Investigation In the Series of the Isoxazol 79-12-9/43 IV. Synthesis of Some Aalnes of tb* Isoxasol Series succeeded to 'bring the 3-nothyl-chloride-laoxazol In con- densation with aromatic amIn*sj with the At* to use the co:pounds obtained for the synthesis of the Isologues (I ologov) of the known preparation OAnthorgano (antorgan), havirethe isoxazol-eyole Instead of the benzene nucleus (so* formulael). As the halide mothyl-loozatols substituted are difficult to approach# a simple methoi of producing the 4-motbyl-ohloride-3-dimethyl-3#5-dinothyl-laoxasoI had to be worked out, It succeeded to realize this now reaction by means of the beating of the M-dfaothyl-lsoxazol with paraformaldehyde In dry t0ra-tydrogon-chlorldo In the pro- tones of hydrogen chloride. The yield of 3,5-dinothyl-4- -nothyl-ablorlds-isoxasol asiounted to 20_30%. It was shown that the synthesized U-phonyl-N-(395-dinothyl-isoxasolyl-4- -mothyl)-N# ff-dialkyl-othylone-d1aalnes and the Iodine ethllate of the 3-di*thyl-anino-mothyl-looxazol demonstrate a weak physiologic activity. There are 7 references, 4 of which are Slavic. Card 2/3 T9ml2-9A3 Investigation in the Swdes of the Ismsol IT, Synthesis of Sons Aminos of the Ismazol Series ASSOCIATIONs Institute of Pharmcology and Chemotherapy of the AesdemW of Medical Sciences,, VSSRj Moscow State University (Institut farmakologii i kh'aJoterapii Akademil moditsimkikh rAuk S=j Moskovskiy gosWarstvenra univarsitst), SUEHMSDt October is 1956 AVAnAMXs Library of Corgress 1. Amines - Synthesla card 3/3 mxxgm)ys 1,901,_IVAWIIW# loyest SHIDATJN9'1,1* . . . . ...... ~- - uo,2s opthemis of &"ty,-2-abloro-oroU&IlwfA8- 2*1- AS ISSR "? 241o-244 1 '57- (MM-U$3) to **O"kir .rd"res"Ww univervitat to* Kove ZOM"*"** pftata,wl#no &k%"Idkm A.I. Nola uowl " (orcloalkenes) AUTHORt ~~~.,Profosxor SOT-26-58-3-5/51 TITLSt The Sualsotides and Their Role in Life Processes (lukleotidy I 1kh roll v shisnennykh protooseakh) To the Awarding of the Nobel Prise to A. Todd (K priauthdonlyu Nobelevskoy preall A. Toddu) PERIODICALs Fr1roda# 19589 Nr 30 pp 32-,35 (USSR) ABSTRACTs This Is a description of research methods employed and re- sults obtainod by A, Todd In his research on the nuclootides and their role In 11f* processes* There Is 1 photo* ASSOCIATIONo Moskovskiy gosudaretyannyy universitet ia*nt N.Y. Lomonosova (Moscow State University Iment X.Y. Losonosov) 1. Hucleotides--ftafological effects 2. Scientific research -USSR Card 1/1 AUTHORSt Xochetkoyt )!,I## Cottikh, D.P., Karpsyskiyj X.Y&.# Xboxvtov# MoNo .......... TITLE: The Configuration of P -Chlorovinylketones (0 konfigurstail -khlorvinilketonov) PIMIODICALs Kbinichoska a nauka i pronyahlonnost', Vol IIIg Ir 69 p 834 OJSSRI ABSTRACTS It to supposed that jS -ablorovinylketones have a trans-con- figurationt since the only product of the oxidation of the sodium hypoohlorite of the mothyl-A-chlorovinylketone In the trans-ohlorozorylla &*14. There are 6 Govist references. AS30CIATIONt Vauchno-jotledovatel'skiy institut faraskologil i khtmot*rapll (Sclontifia Research Institute of Pharmacology and Chemical Therapy) SUBMITTEDs may 7s 1958 Card 1/1 50) AUTBORSt Koohotkov# lox and 11fant'YeTt R.Tes TITL2# On 5-Haloldpyromuoto Acid (0 5-g*lo1dp1roslIsovykb klelotakh) PXRIODICAL# Tostaik lookovskogo universtUtatSorlys swWWxUkl# NaMNSWO ss~vcnlldlp fltlkJLO khImil, v t95S,Xr 5,pp 119 - 122 (USSR) ABSTRACTs In the synthesis of a natural combination with fursnayclo Is be- came necessary to produce 5-halogeopyronacto acid and to taftsil- gate the possibility of replacing the halogen Oon In theme scid*,. The following results connected with those questions were ob. tained j By oxidation of 5-halogun-furfurol by sodium by"broulde the authors obtained an easy method for the synttieste of 5-bre. sine- and 5 Iodine-pyronclo said* (outlet more than 50 %). it w6# stated that under Influence of sodium wthrlate on *be other of 5-bromins-pyre ole sold the" "salts the other of 5-motkoxy- pyronsis **it. 9toulte of Zol* lasaraws were used. - The" are It references, 3 of *blob a" Soviet#4 Gormax.3 Amaricaneand 2 USH61, ISSOCIATIONitstedra organlehoskey Mail (Chair of Organic Chemistry) S'UMTTXD# September 5# 1957 Card I /I V , fV A VN AVTIIORSs -Xochctkov, N. 1:. 0 nonutoyl, Yo. D. TITLE:i InvOitt;Atione -in th., Saries of Iooxsk.-ola (13ZICdOV.~MA.!C v rjade Izo%sazola) V, Subititution in .'-fint70 V tA-f6nilt:oXs&Z0lQ) PERIODICALt Zhurnal Oba'lchey Kbinill MD, Vol- 20, rr 2, 35r ) - 3"'3 (um) , ABSYRACIlt A"he isoxazol dcrivutlvas were diacovered in tie ye,-ir ',!jTer. thi3lem- tll.,; compounds of thia clasi are nalatlycly 11t.la %nown. rt is will knoan that the Individual rqp"stht.~tjya3 ,," his clatis of co:apounds possess the capability of nitmtin,; ("_f4:r'tCQ 1), haloconating (reference 2)9 and alulfonatint; 3). 3ut %he ,0JItiOn of isoxazol In tho series of other am,.itlc cLii;ounja has !jI ft-rtG not b4on determined. The 3ativitY of the iacx..-'.o1 nucleus In the Oubstitutlon reaction ij, In con;arlocr. -.410% ot.",,2r ;,.rrLLatic not Irvastl,:utad,. The authors Inventi-iited %!~,h' ac-1vitty of the IsOxa2ol nualcul in the reactionu ot the 4ubuti- tlition# such an nitration, halo,,.anablon -and n,~raLrlt"t_fois Pnej v"ntad to determine the activity of the Ijo;.-azol nliclovz' for ex- a.iple In comparison to the benzene nucloua. As A04.ril. c -~ - jj-1e tjj9;r juleattd the little known 4X -phonyliaoxazol. -Itr,,, jar of C d 113 cc -1Jh9n,7liG*XAZ0l with a mlzture of ailfurle J"nj M tA-C. '41-'oua acid 7;~7- 2- 1 "'11) " jnvcvt1,;,,tIon3 In the Jerles of 19oxazola. V. Subatitu%Ivri 1r. Zol vuj ~vrforacd urder cooling. At A tot3l Jielsl 0; 75 7ilAtura o~ nitro products was ellitnated, which containod 45 cj: ix -nllrvp'~anyl looza ol rnd 50 A 01 -1-liany1nitreijoiazol. 4 -1~ikropbcnyl~--iaoxaxol in identictl vith the nv"43tanco o'jl',,~incd fru-i j)-nitrophanyl- a -chlorovinylke tons and tho hWdrc!:'.1or!Ja of -',.,droz,yla,jin& (ref4ronce 4), Benzolc acid vaj ql1ninated In, thQ Oxidation of Ot -phunylnl trot soxazol with rotaajiun Dt~aide then* two products the mixture cQntgineJ a awll :,-aoiant (15 ',u' of the entire reaction j,roducts) of a ton-1dontifl~,J jubjImu ~4,ich probabli reprcocnts & mixture Of pol,~nltro J&,r1v4L1y4v arLi J.titnictlcn producto. Ot -;1',hcnylbro-ao1oox4:ol vit'~ a .,,1,U of 7C 6tas obtuined by broatnation vith an lrxn catalyat b#atind# Itj oxidation with potasaium parman(;anate ;igldg benzoic acid with a yitld of 74 $# which contradicts a pajible preae-3co o&" a jmec(.,rA iac..iar. The -icrcurizatlon with nercury acetate proceadi acofter tli.an that of benzene (refe rence 5) and ilelds th4e nerc;n7 acat--tta of oL-phenyliaoxanol vit', a 90 A 11old. In thIs connection only the lioxazol nucleus 13 uarcurized. Z%4 poottion of t%. aubititu- ents In the isoxazol nucleus of OC-jhQn7li3OX&ZO1 12 r.', ;Tevtnt datun.iined In the obtained coupounds. 'A-n#j aaauni-tion V~at the.7 oc- c,..-,.l the P-positIon 0OCn3 to Itz vell-foundod. Conclujicnzl In the Card 2/3 :7jactions of bromInation and riarcurizatlon of 4X-pht-n;,11jOX42ol C/64 Investigationa In the Series of Toozazols. 1. Substitution In X -nenyllsoxa- zol the substitution onli takes pbo* In the nucleus. In nitration It taken j14o* as voll In the phor4l- as In the iao=zol-nucl*us# 2) In the substitution reactions of OL -phenillaoxazol the Isoxasol nucleus to more active than the rhonyl nucler-as Aare ars 7 re- ferences# I 9Z wbioh is Slavic. ASJOCIATIONt Mosacm &AU Wvorslty (11onkovsLiy gosudarstvennyy univ*raitat) SMUIT'I'M January 25# 1957 AVAILABLEs Library of Conjress Card 3/3 soy / 19-2S-6-15163 AUTHORS t goohetkovo- I.-LI 4*ttikh7 B. Pot Kud"Ashovq Ls L .............. TITL11 The Conversion of $-Chlorovinylkotones With P-Dioarbosyl Compounds (11sim-,doystviyo P-Mlorylailketonoy a P-41kar- bonillayal 667 din*niya&i) V. totovinylation of 4-Alk;yl Ace- toacetto later: (V, lotovinillrovaniye a-alkilatootoukaus- zykh efirov) MIODICALs Zhurnal obabohey khlalij 1958, Vol. 28, Ir 69 ppe 1508-1511 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In continuation of the previous papers on the syntbisis of 1-ketoalk*nylaalonio *store Jk was of interest to the authors to extend the limits of katoAyl&tLon of the aompows" with a movable sothylex-and nothenyl somber. I?Irot the &Ahors investigated the k*tovlAylation of the e-alkylaost"astio eaters described In this papers Based on the experience ool- looted Ottf 4) on the conversion of the P-chlororlaylketoses vith aestosoatio eater In the presence of potash in boiling toluene, in the presence of only one sovable hydrogen atoso Card 1 A4L secondary processes could U sialuded In the jcos*nt case.and, 30/79-28-6-15/63 The Conversion of O-Chlorovinylkotones With P-Dioarbonyl Compounds* To Ketovlnyl&tion of a-Alkyl Acetosootio Isters the sole formation of products of a normal kotavlaylatIon could be oxp"ted* In the conversion of P-ehlorovisylkstonso with sodium derivatives of the a-alkyl ac*to"etio esters in tenteno the hitherto unknown -acetasootic, eaters war* actually obtained without dlffl~ oulty and In good yIslds3 XCOCNne'0101413cocnlcooy 5 1COCff=MC3C_COOC2x5 2-01yo2sto 357 RISC 2HVC 409 COCS3 Owing to theacoossibility of the initioa substances and. Its simple method this reaction to a oonvoniont method for the synthesis of those interesting and such promising ampowAso They &to high-boiling and stable oils which, however, easily resinify In distillation In an Insufficient vacuums Their structure Is proved analytically. The r*sultlof the brdra- tion of *ns, of the** compounds points to the presence of a doutlo bond in the ketovinylation products, which fact is to to proved further by conversions* There are 5 reforenceal Card 2 5 of which are Bovi*to AUTHOM Koohetkov# X. X., Eudryavbov# L. 1. TITLE: conversion of P-Chlorovinylk*tones Vith P-Dicarbonyl Compound$ (YzalmodoystTlyo P-khlorvlnilketonoy a A-d1knrbon1l#nyu1 soy*41- noniyami)VI.Tha Synthesis of Some a-PjTons Derivatives (VI. SIntes nakotorykh proizvodnykh a-pirozov) MIODICALt Zburnal obabohey kbimit, 1959, Vol, 28, Nr 6. pp. W1 - 1516 (USSR) ABSTRACT., Card 111, Recently the authors have olaborat#d a convenient method for the synthosle of a-pyrones- The p-ohlorovinylketon# dissolved In toluene Is &44*d to the magnealumetboxymalonic estor which must form in a very small amount of alcohol. After the reaction Is finished the complot*ly homogeneous mixtur* Is decomposed by eans of glacial acetic sold. The 1-ketoalkenylualonic *star ormed an this occasion Is oyclized to Q-pyrons without purifl- ; cation by boating with acetic anhylrldo. The acetyl chlorlds used In place of the anhydride yields sozewhat b*tter results ($to the mentioned reaction saheno). A closer Investigation of the mixture as carried out In the synthosis of the propyl-hosolog showed that besides the pyrone product with & noltlng point Conversion of P-Chlorovinylkstonoo With 0-Dicarbonyl 3Z1179-28-6-i6/65 Compounds. VI. The krnthesis of Bone a-Pyrons DorivAtivos 104-104,5 0 in tormod in a stall yield Its analysis points to the composition C 9 0 . The fornation of minicus A7 Ag l ynthesis of other hosolocso t side products showed also I which fact# however, does not hinder the direct separation of pyrono from 0-chlorovinylkotone (44)- This way 6-9h$nYl-, 6-propy2- and 6-hoptyl-3-carbothozv-a-plrones were synthotlztd# the latter two for the first time. Thus thin method turns the 6-alkyl-3-carbothoxy-u-pyrones Into easily accossiblt compounds of vh1oh some are to serve the authors for investigating thou as to their physiologic activity# nothing has hitherto been known about this In papers. There are I table and 4 refsronass# 2 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION; Institut farmakologil I khiniot*rapli Akadtall nodItsinskikh nauk 8081 (Pharmacological and Chemotherapeutic InstitutS Ac&4*vq- of Medical Sciences USSR) SnUITTn.- My 27t 1957 Card 2/j, Lochetkovg .4, Koo Khorlin, As Yes, n-.,tv at I gn t Ion in the foornsol Seri*@ (Iselflevvnivt v r'v 17.0ke"%O1.0 Vjbi)n the ',, `-nthei4is of the 5-."ut-tituted ;z-~x%vt0i (VI&O dintf-ge 3-zamashchonnykh tioknstoloO S".hu rn n1 obuhahay Ithir ! i , 19 58 # Vol . 28, Nr pi .. 1114' Cne of the mopt alople metho4v of thl~ 1,yntheoin of tho reaction of 0-chlorovinylke'soner vith hydroxy4mine, NRn r,~vllzfd by VnchAt~ov unj hig Coll'borattkrs (ilefp it it ts, hoveyerg nocoxponiad by two evnr,,!t1no* vira the forositlon of tro 1740moric LnJ 5-30;TtItutTl frlvftzol~,, Kochatkov further ahortai (1!ef that tho ketaneq with hy4roxrlumiue cqure to form Pructieully ruro 5-vifbatituted isoxazole, en4 that the vinylketone reacts undor the forration of 5-chlororgothy" isoxazole-This fact provP3 that in th13 caie the nuclearhA*11v nttark of kv4roxylsaino t"kei plre- at the cabonyl orroup %z- cording t*hri : vche,4o meritlunqd. To Onlain, this problem th4 "utharip Inve4tiguted Oe rpaction of il-ohlorethyl-O-chlcrr- 7 9 7 - A 6,, f. I in thoi Troxazol 'erierp 111,,"'n t1r, -'y-1thv!?i!' of t~e Ad "'soyp"Zol viny ketnn* -olth hydroxylamineo It tt,rned "t that the syn- th*ols of g-ablorathyl-0-chlorovin.1 ketone, as well at that of tte alraa4y knovn, doos not meqt %1th any difficultion (according to the eptheyi son- tionid in rpfer*non A*. In the conlener4tion o" the I-thlor- ethyl-il-chlorovinylkvtopp with tkydroxylaminp the I-chlor- Ahyllilustol ifts obtfitned in gooi vield (pithojt ony forna- lion of dopoaltq) in itc treatment with sodium b1coholats, no- e00,11"p, to Clato*n (V1hy%pn) ("of This indicaten a A-nuhatifuted Imomqr: ~'H OH ---,w CH CRCI I" H ,n the ro!k.?t!ons of the .-cblqolkyl-ti-chiervinylke*,onea *11th h--idroxylftmine b9st4ev the oxtsols Oso scull scounts of !~,-irub3tituted inomerr nkrz~ formoi. The LaynthpAia of tho j-PIL111soxazols by thr r~t4uotion of the ccrr~?np,)nd2nr, chloralkyll"oxasols with zinc -just van elaborat*4. There P-r-i referen--ps, 6 or which are Soviet. v I AUTHORS: loahetkov# 1, 1, truchonkol 9. 1. $0T/7)-28-6-52/66 TITLX: Several pJ-Diarylethylamines (Nekotortye pj-diariletilaniny) PERIODICAL., Zburnal obahchey khinii, 1956# Vol. 28# Nr 8# pp, 2252 - 2257 (USSR) LBSTRICT: The high pharmacological activity of the derivatives of the allphatio-aroustic amines is sell known. ftyoral of then are ingredients in medicines. A I&rG* and Important group of the## compounds &r theto-phonylethylan1no deri- vatives and-their homologs :ith ranah*d chains. In &441tiong there Is nothing reported In publications on the physiolo- gloal aotivity,of the Pop-diarylothylaslass, Son* of the cyclic analogs of those compounds which contain piperldins nuclei exert a strong stimulating effect on the central nervous system (Ref t)s The author was Interosted in lnv*~- tigating the pharsecological activity of several PqP-dI- arylethylasins clerlystives as well as that of the 9-alkyl- 090-diarylethylaulnes, Their syntheses were carried out according to reaction diagram 1: tbo 41&ryl&c*tonitri1*& Card I ware, obtained by the condensation of brosoarylac*tonitriles (1) Several POP-Diarylethylamines 307/79-28-8-52/66 with aromatic compounds In the presence of aluminus chloride. Two of these, the phenyl thoxyphenylsectonitrile (11, .C 5 ~~Os Ars,06851 Ar's p, and phonyl-p-chlorophanylacitto- 28 OC6114 nitrile (11t Ar- 0 6BY Arl a P-CIC68 4) are descrtb*4 for the first tiuss The reduction of the diarylsootoal trills was carried out by catalytic hydrogenation at 45-709 and at 440-70 atmospheres over a nickel skeleton. A series of 11-alkyl-POP-diarylothylamines were, synthealsod In this 4&y- Yor the monvalkylation of the 0,0-diarylalkylamines, m*thylation vith the methyl Iodide of tho correspondine amino was carri*4 out* The monoalkyl derivatives with Metter radicals were obtained by the catalytic alkylation of the primary amino* with alcohol* In the presence of a skeleton, There are 4 tables and 6 references,, nickel Card 2/ 'k AUTHORS: Xuaherovat go ?., Yovdakov# 1. P.# SOY/79-20-7-53/64 Kochetkovp 1. K, TITLX: Indols Derivatives (Prolsvodnyys Indols)Y.The Synthesis of the Dimi-Quatornary Ammonium Salts of Baratta (T.SIntes ble-chet- vertiohnykh ammonlyevykh soley garaina) MIODICAL: Zhurnal. obahchey khImilt 1950, Vol 28, Nr 7, pp 1962 - 1967 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The recently published articles on the physiological activity of the asymmetrical blo-qualornary ammonluz *&Its (Rafe I-)) point to some prospects of then* coapounds with r*gard to DOV gangliolythio and hypot naive preparations (gangliolitiaheskiyoo gipotentivny.v* preparat;). For this reason the authors carried out the synthesis of sione compounds of this group# using the' acesesible alkaloid haraine as Initial product. The compounds obtained vere of a certain interest as on the one hand just the ble-quaternary *a.Its of the O-caxbolines proved to be &are active, and on the other hahd haraine itself displays hypotonsivo activityp as is knownj The compounds of Seneral type obtained Card I are mentioned In scheme 1. Bitaldon, tlk* authors by the conversion Indole Derivatives. V. The Synthesis of the Bis- SOT/79-28-T-55/64 Quaternary Ammonium Salts of Harmino of harmIn* withAibromothane synthesized the symmetrical bis- quaternar.y salt, the compound (VIII), as wall as the sono- ~ quaternary salts of harmIne with b*nsylchlorida, and the con- pound (IX)o The synthesis of the asymmetrical bio-quatornary anzonium salts *f.the harmine series was carried out in two wxyvi 1) By the reaction of harmin* with dialkylaninalkyl halides and & subsequent treatment of the reaction pr*4uots with the halogen alkylt and 2) by the reaction of haralne with W -halogen alkyl ammonium salts (yield 55-75%). The d*pandenas of the Wotonsive effect on Via stricture of those dompounds in discussed. there are 7 referenceso 3 of which "0 Soviet. ASSOCIITION: Inatitut farmakologit I kb1a1ot*raVii kkadenil m*dits1nsk1kh nauk SSOR (Institute of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy of the Academy of Xedical Scioncos)USSR) SUBMITTED: May 27# 1957 Card 2/3- AUTHORS: ludr7ashov# L. too Kooh*tkov, N. K. SOY/79-28-7-54/64 0....... ... TITLZ: P-Aninovinylkstolftes (0-Aminovinilkotony)IX. The Salts of Trialityl-(Iokotoslkonyl)-Assonium at Ketovinylating Nadia (IX. Soli trlalkll-(I-katoalksoll)-aanontya kak katovInIllruyushchiy# aradetya) PZRIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khlail# 1950# Vol 20t Or 7P pp 1967 - 1969 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Continuing earlier papers (Sets 1-6) the authors hoped that the salts of trialkyl-(y-k*to&lk*nyl)-mmonjun could turn out preparatively as convenient katoyinylating sedlap :I.9. that they were capable of substituting In sons, cases the 0-chlorovit7l ketones used In earlier syntheses (Refs 7,8). the authors lnv*#- tigated the condensation of the eblorides of trI*thyl-(A-butyroyl- vinyl)-wmantun. of triethll-(P-boo2oylvinyl)-a=onlum and of trinothyl-(P-butyroylvinyl)-amonium with othoiy nagnestun salonid ,ester. The reaction took place under the addition of the solution of the quaternary salt to the alcoholic solution of this *star, Card I I.e. on conditions close to those of the Kannich (Unnikh) P-Aminovinylketoneso IX. The Salts of Trialkyl- $01/79-20-7-54/64 (y-k*toalkdnjYl)-As2onius1&s Istovinylating Media synthesis. The Initial product of the reactiong I.e. the y-k*to- alkanyl nalonto ester cyolitod lace4lately on Its transforeation Into the pyron* derivative In the tt,*raal way, or on the action of acetyl chlorid#.(Ref 0). The 6-4kyl-3-carbethoxy-a-pyrones obtained were indtntifl*d by saponification (Rof 9). The con- denaatlon thus took plaeg In a corresponding way, however* lh A Pmaller yield, Although the results are of no Interest In a preparative r*spaot they are worth mentioning In principle since they point out the fact that the salts of trialkyl-(I-kato- .alkenyl)-annonlun# just as the Nanniob halogenalkyl bases, are capable of having their ammonium Croup substituted in typical nuoleophillo substitution reactions. There are 10 references, 9 of which are 3oviot. ASSOCIATIONt Inatitut farmakologil I khtsiotitrapil Akadeali mditainsklkh nauk 8931 (Institute of Pharmacoloey and Chanotterapy of the Academy of Medical Sciences;USSR) SUDMITTZD: May 27 o 1957 Card 2~1' loamy,=# '*'*I VUMWAO X0116 e~ Toricus IfJpwwrUV*I- -ehloroproplau"Idose ftsr,,*b*khIv* 23 noo9s23"44w-S s5t (NM IISIO I# tustitut fornk61441 I IftWotenpil AW =M (Adds@) SU RTA3901, L.I.1 90CHUMp I.K. ftatbools of dietis sald* fro* L-pyronos. Shur.ob.khla# 28 so 91 944&2432 8 158. (NIKA 11112) 1, lastitut formakologil I khIsloterspli AM SM ("norks) (Acids, Orpolo) AI~THORS: Kochetkovo go K,t Gottikht B. F. 307/79-28-to-25/6o ............. TITLE: Reaction of P-Chloro-Vinyl Ketono With P-Mcarbonyl Compounds (Yzaloodoyotviyo P-khloryinil':,~tonov a P-di- karbonillayst soyed1noniyaol) VII, Acid Cleavage of tho a-Alkyl-a-(3-Katoalkenyl)-Acetic Zst4ra ~7,'1'1. Uslotnols ranshchopl*niye a-&lkil-a-(.-kttoalkenil)-atootouktuonykh ofirov) PERIODICALt Zhurnal obahchey khiaii, 1958, Vol 28, I.-Ir iog pp 2732 - 2735 (Usn) ABSTRACT: The a-alkyl-a;(3-k;toalkanyl)-acetic esters obtained by the author (Re 1) by the keto vinylation of a-alkyl acetio *star are of Int*reat for orranic syn- thesis. The authors began their Investigation with the reaction of their acid cleavage. Thom* conpoun4a are related to the acid decomposition of a,a-diacyl derivatives of the asters of fatty solds so that an easier separation of the toyl group than of the 0-kotoylnyl group was to be expected* The ole&Tag* of the acetic asters according to Dieckmann (Hof 2) and Card 1/)_ Douveault (Hof 3,) (MiczanqDuvo) failed due to their R;action of A-Chloro-Vinyl Ketone With P-Dicarbanyl 507/79-28-lo-23/6* Compounds. V11. Acid Cleavage of the a-Alkyl-u-(3-Ketoalk*nyl)-Acotic Estero tendency to complex condensations and to the for"tion of aide products* The use of aqueous azzonla solution with the addition of a-monium chloride (Hof 4) was successful in this cleavace, with the above mentioned eaters being subjected to a sufficiently oagy acid cleavie under the forration)a-(3-k*toalkenyl)-alkane acids See Reaction Scheme I . The more accurate testing of this reaction by the decomposition of a-ethyl-a- (3-ketobutonyl)-acette ester sbowed that the final result depends on the amount of the related ammonia solution# as It may be seen from the dnta given in table It The reaction in of general characters It Is shown that the acid cleavage with the increase of the molecular weight of the a-alkyl-a-(3-katoalkenyl)-acatto eaters demands stricter conditions and at the same time offers smaller yields of a-(3-k*toalkenyl)-alk&n* r.cids. There are i table and 6 references, 2 of *-ich Mrs sovieto Card 2/,4, AUTHORS: N K Khocutova# Yo. D., soy/79-20-lo-24/60 TITLE: Investigation In the Isoxazole Series (Issledovanlys v ryadu Isoksasola) YII~ Chloromethylation of Isoxazoles (VII. Khlormatiliroyanlye izoksazoloy) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obahchey khimiiq 1958, Vol 28, Ir lo, PP 2736-2745 (VSSR) ABS71RAM Recently lochetkow showed that the 3,5-dinothyl isoxazole can enter into the chloro=ethylation reaction (Rot 10). Results are mentioned that were obtained in a detailed investigation of this reaction with various substituted Isoxazoles, The *--ithors proceeded from the chloromethylation of the onaily accessible 3,5-dinothyl isoiazolt, ,is It was the most useful reaction and excluded the formation of Ino-zera: Be-C-CH 3 ClH2C- C- C-CH3 1 1 1 1 H C- C N --- ), H C- C ~ Card 1/3 0 Investigation in the Isoxazole $#rise. VII.Chloro- SOV/719-2e-1*-24/6o mothylation of Isotasoles The chloromethylation was carried out with par&- formaldehyd* and hydroCen chloride, dichloro dimethyl etheri hortochlorc dimethyl other using various catalysts (ZnC129 H2SO40 SnCl,) and various solvents (hydro- chloric acid, sulfuric acid, dichloro-ethar*o chloroforn)v The results are given in table 1. The reaction with paraformaldshyde and hydrogen chloride In the presence of zfklll2in dichloro-ethane as wall as W~t with dichloro dimlAhyl other showed the bent results. It van denonvtr~.-*ed that the easiness of the chloromothylation In the aarias of isoxazoloo incraas*e with the number of methyl groups In the nucleus. It turned out that In all cases when the position 4 In the nucleus of inoxasole In not substituted the chlorozethylation reaction tends to that position, which alno holds for the 5-phonyl isoxasolot A saponification method of the chloromethyl Isoza2olas into the corresponding alcohols by heatingr the chlorides with an aqueour lead Card 2/3 oxide depositing as well an an direct oxidt.tion nothod Investigation in the Isoxasole Series. Y11. Chlorc- SOY/79-18-10-24/60 methylation of Imozatoles of the substituted chloromethyl Isoxazoles Into the corresponding isoxasole carboxylic acids were d~v1s*d# Tablo-2 gives the chloromethylation of laoxazole and its hamologs, There are 2 tables and 18 rofer*nc*s, 8 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskly gosudcrationnyy universitet (Uobcov State Uni- varelt,y) SUBMITTID: July 29, 1957 Card 1/3 AUTUORS: 129UU=06~# Khomutovp H. U., S07/79-28-ti-25/55 Karpoyakiy, M. Y&.0 BudoTakiy, Z.1. TITLE: Cycloner1ne and Related Con;ounds (Tzil-lonerin I rodstyennyye soyedInoniya) 711. On tho Wntheals of Cycloverine ( 111.0sintase trikloserira) ""burnal, obahchev kh1alif 19~0# Yol 20# Nr lit PP 3013 - 3019 (USM) A r, MMA C T Lntely# the Authors had reported on a new a;rntheala of the antibiotic cyclocarino, the d-4-azino Isoaxazoll- done-3# from an accescibla enter of the a,P-di- chloro propionto acid and acetoxime (nof 2). As further chemical And clinical InventiZationa (Rafe 3#4) proved itt high antitu'Zorcular actlvit7 thic synthesin was Investi,-ated In 49%nil. All other scientists have hitherto proceeded from the weakly accessible amino acid of nerinet The synthesic of the authors took place according to the a9ttioned, scheme 10 with methaarylate serving as Initial sub- stances The condensation of the methyl-aop-di- Card 1 chloro propionate (1) with acetoxite zoems to be the C;rclouerins -elatedCompouYids. 111. On the of Cyclooarirc bottleneck of this eynthents, !he difficulties ire due to the fact thut a selective tubetitution of the P-haloZen atoz must be carried out. The reaction (1) with acetoxime wen Inveati-r--^ted with differcnt solvents at different tomperuturva an! at diffezent r:Aiou of the ro&cting conWounds. The condehuation (1) with the ox1ne supplied the bezt reDults in 0the proseroo of rodium nothyl-Ite In nethpmol at 0-5 (yield of compound (11);25-30~). Dealdoo (IT) nloo the a-chloro 0-mothoxyproylontto (20%), rnd a;parontly also the noth71-a-chloro-acr;1ate were obtained, Of the two poncible reaction proceavea the one with the previous separation of h4droCer, .nl!le with tho nubnotiuont affiliation of the forn,~:d a- haloGen acrylate to the double bond w-3 solecttd. In the aQinstion the otter v-.9 firtt tr.~.7-forrod with ull:ali liciuor Into the acid (M), whi.-h then was subjected to the aninntion. 14*".or lo!,:or ex;erlnorts the ami-lation van cnrried o-4t with excess liquid Card 2/ ummonia on heatinC under th4o for-.atlon of (IT). I Cycloserino and Related CompourAs. 111. On the Synthosta SOY/79-20-11-215/55 of Cycloserine Thle acid (IV) vas separated In forn of the chlorine hydrate, which further on served as the main product of the synthesis of 41chloro h1drato (V), The &old hydrolysis was used (Schoje 2)-for the selection of a secure and convenient transition from (IV) to (V) under various conditions It was found that the synthesis of (T) to most convenient from (VI)l it may how*v*rj also be carried out directly from (ZVI or (VII ). In the last stage it was possible to increase the yield In the cyclization of the dichloxins hydrate (V) to the cyoloserine from 65 to "l %1th the product already separated In analytically pure atate from the reaction -aiiturso Compared to *arlior syntheses of cyclo- sorlne the one mentioned hors offers a better yield and-avoids the use of resinous compounds (Refs 5,10). The racemate of cycloserine showed a high activity against Infections of all types. Th*r* oxe 1i refer- Card 3/ oncesi 3 of which are Soviet. Kocbetkoy# No Koo Kudrynahoy, L. 1. SOT/79-20-11-26/55 TITLE: T;;~~~~ronoa. Synthesis of the VInylogs of the Eaters of P-Ketonio Acids (Novaja reaktaiy& a-pirotov. $intozz Ylillogov efirov P-kotonokinlot) PER10DICA:.: Zhurnal ObshoneY khImlit 1950# Vol 23, r~r 11, PP 3o2o - 3o23 (USSR) A29TPACT: Continuing the pa;ers by Poohrmnn ~ Welsch and Unuffmann (Sofa 102) the authors report o,i a now reaction vf the opening of the a-pyrone cycle# which made possible the synthesis of the hitherto unknown vibylogs of the enters of the 0-ketonic acids, On the action of annonla or aro:aatle aninas on the asters cf the 6-alkyl-a-pyrons-3-carboxylic acids no an1dot (Ref 3) are forned. An wqatable ~produot is.forred fro2 the 6-cothYl-3-carbethoY4-a- pyrone and anIllne in benzene solution# the antilysis and nolocular %;eia%t of which point to the affiliation of one molepilino to one mole enr'.9thoxy -,Yrons, Card I which is opposod to the otr%&otura of mn anilids. The A New Reaction of a-Pyronso. Syrx-,oztv of cie V1rn,#1oza SOV/79-20-11-26/515 of the Eaters of P-Ketonio Acids further experiments pointe4 to the preaerce of a free carboxyl group and to lain* bin0trz;. T%tia, It Is clear that In the treatment of cartethozy pyrone (1) (RoOR ) with aniline the pyrone cycle la opered. In careful dsoarboxylation of the reaction product (1) with aniline tho,;t.%yl oot*r of the 1-11-phanyl- aaino corbio sotd (I ) is obtained. the rtnictur* of which In prov*d by way of t%e o~tnv Iq-1rolyals by the tranefornatlon Into the vinjploi; (IV). no dosorlb94 now reaction of the o;*nItc. of the a-pyrone ovole to of Cenaral o%ornctcr. Thus# U's pyrons (1) (ftzC,R7) with aniline in alcohol tolutlon yields the ' ;0 compoltn'd (11) (a. C387) which by decarboxylation and hydrolysis with 4droobloric acid yields the compound (IT). The syntliesizA vinyloCs of the P-ketonic acids traneformad into the enters are colorless$ ruffictontly atable liquids that 4darken only In the course of tire. Thlere Are 5 referonces, Card 2 of which are tovist. 2oat sizi-le alkyl-P-cbloro- vinyl ketones, at these can be obtained nor* easily b,Y the first mentioned method. In the came of a Card I fjL1lure Of the first method the aecond z&y be of Synthesis of Aliphatic O-Chloro-Vinyl Xotonee From Sol/79-28-ii-27/55 021-90thyl Ketones Importance, Two examples of the synthesis of the allphatla-0-chlorcovinyl ketones from ory-nothylone ketones more givan, which can In all cases be used for the allphatia series an well, The reaction of the oxy-mott4lone pinsoollne with thlonyl -.hloride in benzene solution was Investigated in detail. It was found that the substitution of the onol hydroxyl of the oxy-mothylone ketone by chlorine taken place sufficiently *asIly'#'In this case the yield of alkyl- p-ohloro-vinyl ketones amounted to 70-80%t which must also hold for other -Ilkyl-0-chloro-vinyl ketones. The earlierinaacessiblo a-alkyl-P-ohloro-vinyl ketones can also be obtained according to this mothode There are 15 reforenosel 9 Soviet references. ASSOCIATIONt gookovskly Cosudarstvannyy universitat (Moscow State Univernity) AUTHORS: Khorlinp Ao Ya.p Chishovp 0. S., SOT/19-20-12-41/4i Kochatkovf Ws K, TITLE: Derivatives of Bicielo (1,2p2) Reptano (Prolsvodnyyo Mtslklo (i,2,2)j;*pt&n&) IT. Some Amines and Amino Alcohols of the Bicyclo (1,2,2) Roptan* Series (IT. Kokotoryyo axiny I amino- spirty ryads bitalklo (1,2f2) aeptana) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obahchey khtaii, 1950, Vol 20, Nr 12, PP 3345 - 3351 (10332) ABSTRACT: The anineq of bloyclo (1,2t2) hoptans, series ovIng to the physiological aotivity of nome of their most Important compounds are attracting the attention of scientists (Rafe 102). The authors had recently described the synthesis of see* amino ketones of this saries (Rof 3)9 nazoly, the synthesis of some deriv.%tivas of 2-acyl-3-dialkyl 4minobtaycla, (1,,2,2) heptane, To continue the invostiptinn of the phystologicul activity of the &mines *f the bloyolo haptane series some AsinO alconole and amines of this series were synthesIs*dt which were then pharmacologicAlly InvestieAted In the form of their bydrochlorlies and iodine alkylat*s. It was Inter- Card 1/3 esting to Investig4to In Vhi0h way the physiological activity$ Derivatives of B1cyolo,,(1,2j2) Roptans. IV. 3ozo Aninos SOY/79-28-12-41/41 and Avino Alcohols of the licyclo (1,2,2) Heptane Series especially, the h.-potensive effect sight change In compounds with the amino group in position 3 and with the *a" carbon skeleton as that tD be found In bicyolo (Ij2o2) h*ptanot if In the position 3 an oxy-alkyl or just one alkyl group were nubstituted for the acyl radical. To arrange the trans- formation of the amino katones of the bloyclO hoptane series into the corresponding amino alcohol* their reduction with aluzinum-lithfun hydrld* (LIAIN4) was carri#d out (Scher@ 1). This reduction takes place very astly. The lelds of the corresponding ^min* alcohols M. (11), and 111) tin- vwn7bv-for* "r*-jklu it quantitatIve. Tbus ~ alkyl 3-dIjakyl--:sn1nob1oy*l* tt$212) hmeptmw mm by reduction of-2-acyl-3-41alkyl blqyolo (If202) haptane with UA19 V 2--alkyl-3-dialkyl am1do bleyelo (10202) haptanes were obtained In 990 WAYS: 1) By treating 2-40YI-3-4162kyl amino btoyclo (1#2,2) hoptane with phosphorous p*ntaohlarldep by further reduction of the Intermediate products with tin* dust, and by hydrogenation. 2) By treating 2#1#-oxr- Card 2/3 alkyl-3-dialkyl-azInobloyclo (1,212) hoptans with thionyl Derivatives of B107010 (1t2j2)R&ptan~. IT* Some Amines SOY/79-20-12-41/41 and Amino Alcohol* of the Blayala, (1#2#2) Reptane Series chloride and with subsequent hydrogenation. The problem of the dependeno* of physiological activit on the strueturs of the amino derivatives of bloyclo (192,25 heptsue Is discussed, There are 4 referencesp 2 of which are Soviet# ASSOCIATION: Institut farmakologil I khtsioterapil Akadeall maditalaskikh nauk 333H ( Institute of MrMooloy and Chemotherapy of the Academy of Xedical Sciences# USSR 3UBMITTED: September 30t 1957 Card 3/3 AIV,'L,0?31 Doubrovikaya, V- , Pentill, Tu- A%- T,amixtyp TITLEs Ple Invuatlia tion or Vitt .", w I 1.~; i OC tl-,: Al".-I -LQA,nO,?Injl Katonz,,z Accozdln,; to Irrrar.-d Ab~~>rjtii.n Ida tautu-~,jril (USJR) PERIODICALi ZhIAXTUI ViZiC1,QJ'-Oj r1l'AHO i"dj 101. 37, ;4'1' It ABSTRACTs 'Pisi rr,~jvnt vor% ii directl-, cornec'.;vl -iz'~ worka (rate. rencl- 1 and 2)s -Pw i-ivc.,&tI,-a-t1ow4 In fcr.,.o mforrad to the clarifick.Lion 0; 11.vatl on cr th-, Of LWi.4no-1jIJ9- -wiltojerija, Tbk, pruzs~.mt jork i.- -1co tt~ 3.16e question. 'Pie C012- ;~,O,rod with Uach 006r. I) Vh~; rtrzo 2:,00 Gf tho VAL- lanoc-X-H-oj,3111atIovj- In thii c: vlld vin,il ketonal iac* ir, O'c M-for~~, 4.1ij '1140 and 22 0.1- I.Le (,:3cillatlons of th, .0 #1 .. -; thfi OH ,roupt are prticent. It ii j,,own 0~ at-forz 1; a acre or loan pure luide-,~ncl fom, ';to vin,:0 I '5L - 17cc 0.-4- of Vic '.un"I. All lata obtain- Card 113 ad 1wro ar..-a% In f-imir of V%Li f4,lt V~ t c4 -form curr4jponds Now- ,~Tl -2(,132 Pie Invt:stl,,,Aticr- o~ tb4~ lautci.4iri3 i of Vie -A ACCO.-d1nil to Infrimd AbjurptA-vn Spz?ctra to tl,,a Laida-aiicl 916 t;m# c.;d ttat 14%z 1,,roduct of Vw c4 -fur;A z_tA Via -JiVac of the &X - r* p a u r % a ..% Of VW 1~31'N-IIAOI- 1111i fIC ~,lic ~.i, .,d:7 3) Aht I , % -.1-: 0' tLe nin,lc I 'C - 11150 0,,- 1, ~!10 J~-.:Ct "At. :I And f-lcruj of tll;~ IC02 C" b~,r,d za rt. p rj ion t , u A c-L f n z;-,~ c t run 0 f the OL-form ard ara 0,nractcriatic fl,r 1:,, i~ rip la I ly intcv~it4tion cC tl_! re, dif - f icult, 4) aw T"r,)j;u 70,- cn- , In Chu luix- L Q Of cL - mid ('-f j)'_.jZ 0 - 11. ir._'~'11_";W.J~fj"C . - -I i -14. -t- - ,a "re Ire- ,.,. L n Adc in . C , .ILI) LPit J:; Lula lj~ c~Di;c _ i jortl 11 13 'Tt~r, ~Jvg it, tbc apetra cc-rfa:34 It il r~~uvaw-j to the -i .9; fur-a'. Its. It i._;~ that ~lj 1, r.-- i'rj -n .-Ith rczpuct to tht oti4ar iL Lj v- 11: oru t ion (in C vin.,l ',titellu, -if ita In llf- u;Aut &'ormnj -viz. _r, C.dre 213 in r.i fA) -nj &Z an Invoatif-ation u" the T.Auto:ssrI;;-,, oi 1khe ;11:. I-C-A-Anw:ItijI -'ecorUz,; to itirrarcel Ab~,ori,'.IQn Jpsctra lmidt-ct.ol-fora "3), *".crc un~ I C of % wIlAch are Slavic# ASSOCIATIOUs Lioicov Jt~ite VnIvarelt., i-un! 9. V. Lo:,-.orujoy ,(uOv%CV,;%1,7 univeraitut In. '"'. V. Lo-,iorwrva) M4141TITEDs OCtobc-r 2.11 In'55 AVAILI.B=t Librar;/ of Ccn(;rcs* Card 3/3 !.;~40". x0chetkov, .1. K., !1if&AtysV, Fa I*. S37/20-121- 5- 1,1147 t k T'T',~;- :.;obstitution Rejactions In tho Unthylen* Group of P-Jroto- acetals (ID r"aktaiyakh zameshcheniya v mettlenoTon %Yen* L -410`1 C A L Doklady Akadewli nAuk 929R. 1958. Vol. 121, Kr 3t PP- 462-465 WISH) AROITRACT: In recent titea f,ketoncetals hnve been =ore ani core widely Opplied in~orgunia s nthestv, 'it to trqv that they are easily t -atonecUle recently prodtictd actossible (Peru 1 31. Cyclic ~,l - % In the Ipboratory of the authors turned out to ba particsilar- ly al,vantageous becaute of their hirh stability (Rof 4). Hitherto only thQ conlonvationa wtt't ree,-cct to Use koto roup of ucetalt have been -ased for purposes of synthesis fRefs 2, 4-6) or thqA,r tranaformationc Accorfln;, to I*h# type of reactivnr of A-dirarbonyl tompounis. This was done rclic compounds mainly for purpopos of synthesin of heter-:~c- (e~g- Refs 1, 7). Th~7 reLictlon of rt-~I:icn!!tont of ~-kqtoncettAx in the methylvne group In of in',etest eince Jt will ren4er potitible their np.,linntior, in L ccupletely new '~;ube t i tution Rf-nctionm in %he Yethylene nrpiq of field. Prelininnry *f Indini.7a concernin,.7 reiketions of thio typo gre reporte4 on, e) bromination of 1,1-keto&cotale unier verlous conlitiona. The mothylone member can be easily brozinated '~n the aquDous medium In the preoe".# of barinc carbonate, 7hc ronction becomes, however. complicated by the clatavage of the acetal Kroup. Thus moso-oubatitutiA S-ketouldehyden arp formed. A more interesting result was obtained lin the cas-r, of bromination of.cyclic acetals In other In the presence rf bariumcarbonate. The saro bromination tukes plecal the aoetal group, however, in maintsineC The obtained brozinr acetals ctri be further used for difftrent Furposes. b) One w' ilia most Interesting possibilities 12, however, theAe- brominntion in besizene under the action of caustic patash. In the case of action pf an excess quantity of alcoholic rAknli upon moso-bromine-ketoaceta's 1-keto-acil-e%her is formod an a renuit of k further transfornatibn of O-acttjl- ~eton--Ocetal. 0 1 further reacticr. i9 bqln-,,r Inveptigti'ved -61, the itithorn~ o?_A~tlon by me%nn of liad tetru%mtate~ it. lizethyl acttal ,vitli this. rerigvn-z in t, benzene- or sArrtouc aol-kition ficetRI is ox-14titel on Uhrinethy] .'hp reaction becomos ror^ 1 .1i0 grollp. Card 213 Substitution e;.ctionv in the Methylens OrDljp of A-Yetoacotals complicated by replacing one of the alkory radicals by the acetoxy group. d) Furthermore the condeneAtion of the eyelid bentoyl kcatiLldehyde acetul with benzaldthyde was Lnv*sti- gnted. There are 12 rQf0r9n0Q3j 4 of vh1ch are Soviet. ASSOCIATION. 'rookovakly gotudirstysanyy universitet In. 1% V., Lomono-ewft (a-oacow s1tate tiniversity Imeni X. V. Lomonovov) PRESESTM F D Varch 10, 1950, '0Y A. If* Yeameyanov, Ulembor, Academy of "'cienceg, USSR 3 U B11 1W i, DV&rch 3, 1?58 Card 3/3 5(3) AtITHOW. Shoynker, Yus N#j Aftbrushr 1viviij Koahetkovp 1. K, TITLE: Acid Propertlesof 3-Aoyl Pyrazoles ( 0 klulotnykh evoystyakb 3-atailpirasolov) PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademil nauk "J53n, 10509 Yol 1219 Nr 4, PP 7o9 - 712 (U351.) A"TRACT: 3-Mayl pyrasolas !Ave properties of wank acidn (20f 1). TO explain this the riuthorn asetimed thit tht? n-,It fortation is gocoapanl.94 by a tautooorie displaceient of the double %code. The aronatio pyrazole myoten to ruppoted to be disturbed and 0-astal derivativcs forred (Scheme 1). The well known thtares that the oxygen aton Is more ntrongly than the nitrogen stool which cau-~*s the naMtive charge to be --wainly concentrated on the olygen atov, tends to kroy* this. An oarll*r Investigation (Rof 6) n the 100ratory of the nothors hits shown thAt In the ultraviolet bp*atra of 3-acyl pvrazoles on tho trnnsition from n neutral to an alk"llne nodiun a c-moideratle bathq- chrotelo displacerent occurs. This tend to show charges Card 1/3 of the system of i-eleatrons of the nolecul-. Witb 3,541- AcId Propprtion of 3-Acyl Pyrasoles SOV/20- -2.5-4-38/53 phonyl-4-bromo P7razole which In also acidic, but incapable of the above tautonerie dIvel-Oo7ient, no di-placesent In tbo: apootrun ocau"d (Rof 7). A ioconi poanibility (Schene 11) of the noldity in question ic that the 9-9 bond in the pyrazole nucleus Is polarltei# which -WI-en ioialblo the separation of hydrogen an proton. This nny occur due to the action of the #lectron acceptor errvct of the carbonyl croup of the acyl rniical linked with the nuclei* (Rats 0,10). After the first oxk1nnation (R~!f 6) hn! not nide ponvible a definite choice 19twoon ache-to (1) nnd (11)j the authors investigated the Infrare4 spectra of the ac:l pyrazoles and their -aetal derivatives. Figure I gives the resvlts obtaln#4* They cauned the authors to eoniolately dro; the asnumption that the salt formition of the apyl pyrazolea let4iag to the formation of 0-metal derivatives (Schone 1) take PlUces In connection herewith Ono 'the a.~jrllor anx,;nptlon (;Of 6) of a tautonerism of the ~-acjyl railcm1a in 4roppod. It be- comes clear that at, far an Chore Is a carbonyl -roup in the metal derivatives of the 3-acyl pjrazoles tho sAlt forastion of thane compounds Is connected with the polarization Inareaso Card 2/ 3 of th+- H for:iatlon of the pyrazolo noolrus unior the electron Acid Properties of 3-Acyl Pyrazoles SOV120-123-4~-51153 acceptor effect of the acyl group (Sohome 11). Apparently the disturbance of the aromatic pyrazole nucleus, In spite of the high electronegatIvIty of the oxygen atom, represents such a great binderance that salt fornation with the nitrogen atom to an energetically advantageous process. The mentioned batho- chronic displacement is probably connected with a certain de- formation of the system of a-electrons of the pyrazole nucleus. This in also proved by the abovo-montioned displacement of the bands of the Cow 0 group In the spectra of the 3-&c,11 pvrazolo salts* There are I figure and 13 referenceo, 5 of which are Soviet* ASSOCIATION: Monkovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet In. V. V. Loaonosoya (Moscow state University 1nont go To Lononosov) PRZSRNTXD: July 1# 1950# by A. No Nesmayanov, Academician SUBMITTICD: June 250 1950 Card 3/3 1wromn 0,1 AUUM TA E%rMn8lstOrjs I rIT I , I.A.EtrousiswIl 5k"10 0,9o Exaftatift with oomplai metal hydrides) Toest*AOTIGsls "lekBay" g1dridenj gotollov. Nookwo. Is&wo inostrannoi lit-ris 1959o 912 p# (XIIA l4a)" (Roduesions Chosioal) .(Rydddoo) 5.31100 1 ~ef,I sov/63-4-6-31/37 AUTHORSt Kochetkov, R, K., Nifan't,yev, E. Ye., Shlbayev, V. ff. .. . . ............................ . TI'A"M of COMMInIcations. New Syntheala of Phenanthrene PERIODICALI Xhimicheskay nauka I promyshlonnostl,, 1959,p Vol 4,9 Mr 6, p 8W tuSSR) ABSTRAM A now method of synthesis of the phenanthrene ring system was developed. The above aethod allows ob- taining 10-alkyl-1.20 p4-tetrahydrophenanthrene, and 9-aUqlohenanthrones hew oroducts) according toi 0 SOXI UWAi AKIs VO R Oil CO4OVWj i p-all 10-Al Card 1/4 111 .*Brief Connunicatione. New of Phenanthrene Syntho~sli SO*V/63-4-6-31/37 Cgolohexanone was condenned with acid chlorides In t e preseneg or AICI 3 rorml acyl-2-chlorocyclohox- -2-enea (11). R - CH 3S bp 11-1090/15 mm n20 1.49%0 d 20 1.1232, In 82% yield) R - C D 4 20 20 22A5 bp 102-10?/9 mm. nD 1.4929, d4 1.0903.. In 59% yield. H9, bp 70 4, n 20 1.4859* 20 R - 'so-C4 -710/0' D d4 1.01120p in 115% yield. The above compounds II were converted with ethylene glycol and with alkali into monoethyleneketals of 't"l-acy1cyclohexanones (11X). Card 2A Brlef Cormun Ica t Ions. New Synt'l.eals of Phenanthrene 3 ASSOCIATION: SUBMITTEDi Dehydration of compounds V over rd rorm 9-alkylphenan- threnes (vl)- R - CH 3' picrate, mp 1"5-1490; R - C211 51 p1crate, mp 120-121'. Lomonosov Moscow State Univer-11.y f'M-skDvskly I " .gosudarstvennyy univeraltet imeni Lomonwl M June 91 1959 Card 4/4 a3w Ljmmw~d 0 .OfftSls WPOOSI Of &09 PrOdullcme Tost,AW SM 14 ao,ls&14 '590 (NDA 1232) 1, hatItIA tarfttOIOCU I khtstatampli ANN IM, (no I is 11111 1 in 31agela(fto)) AUTHORSs JJqShAJkOX+_1&_L 9 Budovskly, 2. Z.# soy/79-29-1-16/74 Doomtoyp L X*# and 'Narpeyokly, X. YA. TITLEs Cyoloserine and Related Compounds (Taikloserin I radstvennyyo sorodift*6176) M CK -Densoyl-Amlno Acrylic Hydroxnaide Acids (IT. OL-Sonsollo sainoakrilgidroksamov"* kisloty) PERIODICALs Zhurnal obshchey khimil, 1959, Vol 29t 'Ur It pp 68-75 (0391) AIDSTRACTs In the search for methods of synthestaing thv recently dia- covered antibiotic ayaloserln# and related conpounds the authors believed It would be of advantage to extend their Investigations to several hydrotiaido *aids having an myl amino-S"up in the OC -position. Further resotions with this group-brought about a now way of synthtsixing eyoloserine analoguess.Thq present paper deals with the synthesis of A -substituted cK_ben20yl-SA1AO acrylic hydroxaaid* aolds..The most:ravarablp*-synthesis of those co2pounds was the "action of asollAs" 0 1 with hydroxyl Wne. Shaw and XcDowell (Rof 4) suaoseded In opening asolsaioiie by reaction of 2-phanyl-44bensylidene oxasolons (Is) with free hydroxyl mine Card I4k In methanol# This reaction, was, however, occounanted by Cycloserin* and Rolatod-Compounds. 50T/79-29-1-16/74 M cc-Benvoyl-Aaina Aerylio Wro2sulde Acids telde-rosetions so' that the yield In cK-bensoyl;aaIno-A-Vh*ftyl- acrylic bydroxodde &*it (116) mounted only a 50 %, Apart from this sold proplonto acid was separated (25 ~). Here# the reaction was carried out under varying conditions, Of essential importance in this .connection the optimum percentage of the sediust which to not allowed to Mood 5-6.50 as otherwise complications would arise, thus*& general synthesis of /S-aryl-ac-bentoyl-asino acrylic hydrazaaldo sold* was worked out by reaction of 2-PhenYl-4-arylld9ne czatolones with seetto hydroxyl amine In methanol (5-605 %1). (Yields 70-90 %) which to also applicable to the synthesis of /5-alkyl- Ot -ben20yl-S2In0 acrylic hydroxamilds aaides By attalytto kvdrogtnstion of,4 -aryl- -0c -bonsoyloaalso acrylic hydrox&sIde acids the 0t -bensoyl- ;e4aryl alanine hydroxamide toldi were obtained. The ature of the syntheelsod co;pounds was proved by hydrolysis up to the OL.-bentoy -,A-aryl alaninss. There are i figure# 3 tables. and 16 references, 4 of which are Sovle4k. Card 24- SOY/79-29-1-17/74 AUTHORS., - Kochatkovp So 1.# KhorlIn# As Y&.# LopatInsp X. I* TITLE: Derivatives of 31oyolo-(i,2p2)-H*pt&no (Proisiodnyyo bitalklo 1,292) Ceptwia) V, 3-Amino Isocamphano and Related Compounds V. 3-Aminolsokamfin i rodetvonnyyo soyedinonlya) ~ PERIODICAL: Zhurnal. obehohey khImiiq 1959, Vol 29, Nr 1, pp 75-81 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The authors worked out In detail the synthesis of the product 3-methyl-saino isocamphane vhlc~ van recently found to be highly active (Rot 1) in order to obtain now knowledge coA- cornIng the relation between the structure of the ganglion- blocking and hypotensiv* proportion of a series of amino derivatives of bicyclo-(1,2,2)-hoptano (Rof 3). For this pur- pose they synthesized several other V-substituted 3-am4no too- camphanes. Only brief descriptions of the synthesis of 3-mothyl- amino Isocamphano by reaction of camphane with the poisonous hydrocyanlo acid have hitherto been published. As found In this connection the described reaction takes place in wo directions at +50 (Scheme 1). At -20 up to -150 It proceeds In one direction (Scheme 2) In which case the yield In 3-form- Card I aside Iscoomphane amounted to moA than 70%. In order to avoid SOV/79-29-1-17/74 Derivatives of BIoyolo-(1,2#2)-Hept&ne. Ve 3-Azlno Isocamphane and Related Compounds the highly-poisonous hydrocyanio &aid now methods of synthesis of the,acyl derivatives of 3!,Aaino isocamphane war* Invosti- gated according to RitterilrAwakove mentioned (Rofs 5t 6). According to Vagner It was possible to substitute hydrooyanio acid by aceto- and benzonitrile at low temperatures of up to -500# In the condensation of camphene with dichloro- and tri- chlaro-ace.tonitrile In the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid it was possible for the authors to obtain already at 00 the compounds (lilt s-CHC12) and (lilt lb-cci 3) which lead In the reaction to 'the compound (111), with R-CH3 (Scheme 3)1 in this case the regrouping according to Wagner was not necessarye The aoyl derivatives of 3-amino camphans, were used as initial products for the synthesis of secondary amines of this isries, The yields of the compounds thus obtalned M, (TI),and (VII) war* very high. The results of the physiological investigations of the above compounds together with 5-anina isoaamphane are mentioned in the table which shows the dependence of the ganglion-blocking effect of the structure in the asries of amino derivatives of isocamphane. There are Card 2/JL I table and 0 references, 2 of which are Soviet. AUTSORS: Koch&tkoYj_N# t Torotnikov&# Lo A* S07/79-29-2-38/71 TITLI: Some Derivatives of 1#2#3-Tr1aminopropene (Nekotoryye prolzy*4- nyys 1,293-trissinopropano) PERIODICAL: thurnal obahohey khiaiit 1959, Vol 29, Ir 2, pp 532-5517 (9531) ABSTRAM From among aliphatic-arosiatio amines many are known which 4*- Y*Iop a strong and versatile physiological activity, eigo the derivatives of X-substituted ethylene diamins of type 1). It was of some Interest for the authors to synthesis@ the 1,2,3- triaminopropans derivatives of type (11), which so far hav* bo*a unknown$ and to investigate their physiological effect* Recently Morren, Be and Denayerp 1. (R*t i) reported on the high spas- eftolytia activity of some derivatives of this type, R N / 1 RINCH 2'CR-Ca WRI a / X-OH 2-CH 2-Y\ a 1R1122 (11) 2 (1) 4 In (1) RI and 1. are aromatic and allphatle-aromatle radicalal R 3and R4 - oilY C2'5 etal in (11) R, - Ar, '2 a ArC12. Accor" Card i to the scheme mentioned, the authors synthesized compounds of Some Derivatives of It2#3-Triaminopropans SOY/79-29-2-38/71 the 1#2,3-trlaalnopropan* series which have aryl and aralkyl radicals at the central nitrogen atou. The a-f-dl*hlorohydrize of glycerin (111) was condensed with the secondary anine (dl- methyl anine, diethyl asine, piperidine, morpholine and box&- methylons lain*)* After treatsent with thionyl chloride the aaino alcohols (IT) obtained passed Into the maino chlorides (I)t The last stage of reaction oosprised the condensation of (T) with secondary asinee of the type btntyl aniline In toluene and the addition of sodlus aside on hosting. The separation of (11) was oosplicated (by-processes). Through distillation of the reaction produote in vae-Au2 It was possible to obtain oospound (11) in pure state (yield 25%). Due to their hygroscopic ftatur*, the chlorine hydrates (11) could not be obtained In crystalline tat* whiah holds also for sulfate* and oxalat*9 for the so** ; sssan~# For the purpose of aharaoterising the produots (11) obtained the authore synthesized their Iodine motbylateel lim thts'prdooss only sonolodin* metLylates In pure state resulted in all cases. All preparations produced exhibit a very weak OP&SMO]Ytio activity. There are 3 tables and I reference. Card 24, 14_44_r~ 0- AMC /S-fO- 501/79-29-2-39/71 AUTHORBs Koahetkovp No I*# Khosatova, To. Do TITLZ: Investigations In the Series of Isoxasole (Issledovonlys v ryadu Isoks"ols). VIII, 31sotrophilic Substitution in Isoxasole (1111, IlaktrofIllnoys, sameshchonlys Y lsokossole) PIRIODICALs Zhurnal obohaboy khtmill 19599 Vol 29, Xr 29 Pp 535-539 (MR) ABSTRACTi Many fundamental problems of the ahsalstry of Isonsols, have hitherto remained Unsolved in *pit* of MMY stu"es an this nbjoots. The problem of the aromatic nature of this high- ly'Inter,esting heterocyclic systsa, far Wtanoa, has not yet boon o2pleloods In oonnectlon heresith, the the reactions of olootrophillo substitution in the series of Isoxasole, and their comparison 91th the corresponding rosatlons of benzene 4~4 the aromatic heterocycles &T0 of* certain imporund . fbough individual n1tratior4,,svlphtw1- sationtand halogs:a;1one TR-ofs iv 2p 3) of som* substituted, INOX4301*8 are known, they more not investigated systsbati- cally and so far no attention has been devoted to them, at all as far to isoxazolo is ooncerne4e kooording to previous nitrationp, brosinatione and morourations of P-phsayl Is*- Card 1/3 xasolo (Ref 4), in the course of which the substitution took 901/79-29-2-39/71 Investigations In the Berles of Isaxasole. V111. Electrophille SubstituUM place primarily at the Isoxasals ring, It was necessary he" to draw respective conclusions as to the relative activity of lsoxasole compounds In the reactions of slectrophillo sub- stitution. Thor*fors, the simplest representative of this alasso lot* loosasole itself).vas subjected to the above- 21*ntionod reactions. It was shown that 1saxasals, in elootro- pbillo reactions of substitution is considerably less "tive than benzene and offers only suall yields. On the nitration of Isaiasd* with a mixture of n1tria and sulphuric sold 0) the authors obtained the nitro derivative (soltine-Point 47 in a yield of 3.5% only. they determined by experiments that the nitro group can oaouPy only Position 4 In nitro-isox"als (Sahose 1). Bronination could be carried out only If isaxatolo was heated for a while with the equivalent saount of broalas in the presence of pulvoilsed Iron. The yield of crystalline bromide (aelting-Point 44 )axiounted to 10. Also in this a&** the bromine atom Introduced *couples Position 4 (Scheme 2)e The ou2phurtzation of Inoxasole could be carried out only an beating with olous within a few hours over the boiling voter bath (yield of the oulfo said: 174). This Sulfa 8014 was Card 2/3 identified In the form of Its bbensyl thiourat*: Isoxazols BOY/79-2,9-2-39/71 Investigations in Abe Urise of Isoxasole. 1111. Bleatrophillo Substitution in 14clazole is slallar to pyridine with respect to Its capability of sloctropbillo substitution* There are 9 references# 3 of which are Sovlet* ASSOCIATIONs Moskovskiy gosudaretwo universitat (Moscow state 'UniversitTy SUBMITTIM Dooluber 17j 1957 Card 3/3 AUTHORS: KgchetkgjA.L%.J,,* Budovskiyt 8. 1.0 BOY/79-29-2-59/71 Xh6a-u "ot R, X., Karpoyskiyp Us M. TITLIC: Cycloserine and Related Compounds (Talkloserin I radstionnyYs soyedlnonlya)s Is Cyclisation of a-B*nsoylamino-P-Arylacryl Hydroxasto Acids (I. Taiklisatetya a-bonzotlasino-o-arilakril- gidroksamovykh kixlot) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey Wall, 1959, Vol 29, Xr 2, pp 635-642 (USSR) ABSTRACT: On reacting hydroxamio acids (1) with HC1 and HBr the corre- sponding hydroxamic acidn (11) could be expected to form, leading to compounds (111) by the action of alkali lyos. As is known, however, compounds (1) ntq cyclize In another manner with hydrochloric said, i.e. under formation of compounds (11) (Scheme 1), The latter possibility (way B) was carried out according to reference 2, on the cyclization of a-tonloylgAino- -0-phanyl and a-benzoylaaino-p-n-mothoxy vh*nylacryl hydroxanic acid into the corresponding js1ds=1W no (IT), In a 50 and 16 J9 yield. The authors therefore closely Investigated the cyall- sation of a-bonsoylasino-p-arylacryl hydroxanic saids In order to determine the influence of the substitu*nt It the aromatic Card I nucleus upon the direction (A) or (1). On treating those Cyoloserln* and Related Compounds. V. Cyclixation SOV/79-29-2-59/71 of a-Donsoylamino-P-Axylaoryl By4roxamic Acids compounds with HCI or ffBr In mothanolp dioxan, acetic sold and within a wide temperature range (from -50 to +1000) a slight cyallsation, almost quantitative, was obsorvod# =4*r formation of imidazollaolone (IV), whereas the formation of affiliation products of hydrogen halides of the type (Ir) was in no case observed. Thus It became evident that the reaction for M# regardless of the character of the substituonts in the nuclousp proceeds In the direction (B). The ayntbosle was worked out of-2-pbenyl-5-arylldone ialdazollnt- All 2 -ol.3- -one-4 (IV) by the cyclisatlon of P-aryl-a-b*nzay2amlno, aaryl hydroxamic &aid with hydrogen halide In alcoholic or acetic sold solution (;3 % to quantitative yields). The compounds ob- tain*d develop a high bacterial activity, In which connection the substitution of the X-hydroxyl group In then by the moth- oxy group or the hydrogen atou causes the activity to disappear Thor@ are 3 figures, I table, and 10 reforenceog 2 of which are Soviet. Card 2/j-- FVqTjo&sP-&AoqW OR& 0XITATIon BIT adols 110joldwoo outiesoloto j0 duois OUTRU sqt UT COTID111eqns oqs jwqj uaoqo ova 41 -olvlo OUTITWIstjo uT pouTvtqo jou *a*& ROTRO tPOBD 020A 06192PACR 0J0jq0jP 1110 OR% (AI) &UTJ6801010 jo sonjorwim J0qjq jo BT#Oqluxg oql J04 *011to OUTTIV414jo -vou oqj uT Xjjjvd puv &uTjjvjsAjo*&q$ uT poulv4q* Atljvd siss goq& *uoTjvoTjTjo%o* luouboeqns qjTa sloqoolw puw pTow *Tjolqo -OJPA'q JO &JUIXTIN 9 qlT* JU0 P0TJJ90 OVA q*Tq& '(111) $28190 JO 6&jV4P4tq OJOTqOTP *qj 01 (11) jo UoTtIoLevis 804 ova fowls Isou oqg goulloRdion q4T& POUTTIqo ova loupo4d 0UTjTv$pxjo :jnd ON I 01-6a jo gploTc UT #WonTvA looTpvj poTiToods SM qsjs plov VTuoTdojd-.(rc OuTev 4oulum j41q%* IA'uoqd-o 6ouTuv ltzuoq-9 foulev jAt%om_S ass. *tole oultlwl#Ajo aqj uT jjnwej oq& #pTow oTjolqo jvTjTuT oqj ol swe* -to UT U04TI l1v oJea RoTqa *UTToqdiou Paw OUTPTJ*dyd OOUTNV 11suaq 6*uTww ICqso 1,Cuoqd-g I*uT%w IA'qlou qlya ~uo poyjjvo ova (1) j0 UOT%VUTNV oq& -SUTNV jo $soot* uv-qtTa luoiloo juoqjj& *cold **Awl uoylovei OR% etwo uT osTv puw poon siv SJU04101 lJOUT qolqa UT *Duo Vqj 61 illivaluoo 40JUININ UOT109 -*J oqj UT ptmoj OJOA (11) IOATIDATJOP OUTU11WOU ouot4nloo piso dnojD oulay polultloqng v qjTjj sonVoluuy euTiaeologo 11109-Z-6Z-611AOS jo #Tooqlugg *IA *9PUU0dV1QD P649109 PuV OUTJOY01040 anbu uy SOUTUT 8n0Tjv& qlT* punoduco j0. loqoolv PVv *no be (z oulabooloco u*Tl*uoj oqj U0 '10upoJ4 TvTVSUT 81 P*Aj 6 cloupoid 0111peololuT oql j0 suo cx) PTQv jo olseqlUX6 Oql UT UfVTj.(d0jdosT.d.oj0lqo_g gqT%Tuoyj;jq qjja OTUOT609 ZZOUTUW 8 As& JORIO 'I omsq0q os BUTP4000V ''lose (11) gpunodsoo ISJOJ 04 4 6*nR*Tvuv POUMU*V_0Aoqw qq1 j0 *avid 400% OUT44501010 Jo adej o&% JO- 919011"11 ,001jes sjqj j0 90ATI91"go qjsoqjuA9 *qL pi ps) gjolwjoqvllo* Puv =01 'S m 10046jilp V PDROTW4 u dn0j8 CUTWV polnITtaquo IR RITA 6:4joa* $m 30 0941%00 8141 00 JO gygoqluA~ 0q,4 0-4 (Z#~ SJOH) PotMe mongoivul saylaso',, iddv 940R.4uw oq,4 Jf*AT$VATJ~P'('- ,no ponjoa J611210 jToql Pay AIOIVX OR' UT CjyAT$oj jvoTjno4 alaq 901%1164 *q1 loqoqsqo TVUZnRZ (ggga) 0~9_Ztq dd #t jg 46Z loA 16W 'TTOM (Aoddnaoullm touu*Roqv&wvv 01A) dudio OUTWY p6$r,$jtoqug VuTjo#011110% A020jWUV S*IUTG ORIU18 (VATUSUIP9408 qjjjA sonsoxguy OuTiefoloto Jo W OUUUDA%$P*i T opunodsoo P419TON Pgm *uTj*gol*g* &-I #ATA6AiPn9 O'S ~JL ittvioAfs tj109-Z-6z-61 A09 4.w, simlsdivs A*X 0g #AOSU1100 PJ00 :MU . . :8800LAV Cyoloserine and Related Compounds. It. Synthesis of 301/79-29-2-60/71 Cycloserine Analogues With-& Substituted Amino Group cyallsation of the I-substituted substances of P-ohloro alanine hydroxamlo soide Into the derivatives of 4-aminalloolasoll- done-3 to preferable to the other schemes suggested by the othw authors. There are 3 references, 2 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Institut far"kologit I khisloterapii Akad*ail **41tainskikh nauk 8881 (Institute of Pharmacology ane Chemotherapy of the Academy of Medical Soleness, USSR) SUBMITTZD: December 17, 1957 Card 3/3 AMORS: Xoob*tkov, No K. Kudryashov# L. I., BOT/79-29-2-61/71 -Sonchenkova# TITLE: Reaction of O-Cblorovinyl Ketones With P-DIcarbonyl Compounds (Yzaimcdaystviye P-M"vInI1k*tonov a P-dikorboallInyal soy*- dinentyani). VIII. Synthesis of Polyoubstitut*d Benzene Dortv&- tiToo. A low Reaction Type of Dien* Synthesis (VIII. Sintes polizameshchenUfth proisvodnykh b&nzola. lovyy tip reaktoll diyonovogo sintesa) PIRIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchoy khIml,ig 1959, Val 29, Nr 2# pp 650-657 (USSRj IBSTRACT: An earlier report (Ref 1) described tht reaction of 0-chloro- vinyl ketones with acetoacetic eater In the presence of potash and It was shown that this reaction does not have a well- defined character. Ethyl ester of 4-alkyl sallaylic said forms as chief product when there to a groat excess of acotoacetic ester. With a lower excess of aootoacetic ester also the y1*14 In 4-alkyl sallaylate drops abruptly, so that In the case of the reaction of'asthyl-p-ohlorovinyl ketone with acotosootto eater It Is made possible to Isolate In large quantities a crystalline product with the melting point 00. The prevent Card 1 paper deals with the explanation of the structure of this Reaction of p-Chlorovlnyl Ketones Witb P-Dicarbonyl SOY/79-29-2-0/7i Compounds. Vill. Synthesis of Polysubstitutod Benzene Derivatives. A low Re- action Type of Dions, Synthesis product and Its analgrase, as well *a Its way of formation. Uperisonts gave the following results: On condensing 2 mole of nothyl-p-ohlorovinyl ketone with I sol of aa*toao*tic aster in the presents of potash, the ethyl aster of 2-sothYl-3,541- acetyl bonsoia &61d to formed. A #chose is suggested for the formation of this compound, according to which in the first stage the product of monoketovinylation In its onol &hap* *uttts the reaction with the second molecule of P-chlarovinyl ketone (diono synthesis). Thus it In established for the first time that the unsaturated dicarbonyl compounds are capable of play- Ing the role of dienoo In the reactions of dione synthesis. Like various 0-chlorovinylkotones, also P-d1ketones ore, capable of this reaotion9which has a general preparativ* significance. It in also important for the synthesis of various polysuUsti- Wed benzene derivatives. On the basis of the structural experiments, the product sith the melting point 610 was found to be a benzene derivative# showing an acetyl, carbothoxy and methyl group in positions 1,2,3 and 5. There are 10 references, Card 2/:~ 6 of which are Soviet. rx*Ot~ - -- 1~ - Nuaheror&, is rep Imomu,,.vv, R. X.0 SOT/79-29-3-34/61 BUdovlkiyt Is lot Tovdakovp To ?a# Koobetkoyt It I# TITM Synthesis of the Thiosaide of the 2-tthylisordootinia Acid (Sintes ticaulds, 2-otilitonikotinovoy kleloty) PERIODICALs Zburnal obehohey kbiall.,1959# Vol 29, Or 3. pp 915-919 (USSR) ABSTUCTs Recently the high chowtherapoutio activity of the thioanidal of some heterocyclic a.aide was reported# In particular of the thicamids, of the 2-othyllsonlootinic sold (Rot 1). This thioudde, exceeds by its efficacy many other tuberculostatioa against sycobacterium tuberculosis,, The synthesis of the thioasids.of 2.sthyllson.~cotlulo sold described In publications (Rot 2) 10 too complicated (of sevoral steps) and not suitable for a large-scale production. In the present paper a simplor synthesis of this thloamids, according to the given scheme to descritedo The Initial ethyl pyridine (I) synth*sisod according to reference 3 was oxidised with peracotio aoid to eive the X-oxide (11) which was trwuformod by nitration into compound III)* In the reduction of (111) the 2-stiql-4-saimpyri4ina Card 1/2 IIV)(90% yield) was formed# The bromide (V) was obtained by Synthesis of the Tblosside of the 2-L'thyllsonlootinto AM SOT/79-29-5-34/61 treating the pevbrozide~of (IV) with sodium nitrite In concentrated hydro'brosic said (Ref 4), This reaction proceeded smoothly and gave a high yield In (T)a For the transformation of (T) into the sitrile the former was heated with copper 0710ide, The domplex Cospound. Initially formed was decomposed by ammonle. Into compound (71) (yield 70%). The last st*p.of the synthesis was the transformation of the nItrIls (VI) Into the thio"Ide of the 2-othyllsonlootinic soid (VII) which was obtained In orystalline fore In high yield by the saturation of the solution (VI) In pyr1dine, with hydrogen disulfids to the presence of triethylanins, In saltless state it to slightly. soluble In irat*r. Th4ire are 6 referenc4se I of which Is Soviets ABBOCIATIONs Nauahno-iselodovatellekly Institut -(scientific Research Institute of Chesotherari) SUBMITTEDs February, 4# Ms Card 2/2 faraakologii I khlmlot*rspil Pharmacology and 5( 3) BOY/79-29-4-60/71 AUTRORSt lochetkovp 1. K.o Gottikh, 3. P., Shtumpf, Rollf TITLZs Reaction of O-Chlarovinyl Ketones With O-Dicarbonyl Coupounds (Tialmodeystyly# 0-khlorvIallketonov a A-dikarboallInyst soyedi- niyasi). 11. Ketovinylation-of the Eaters of Cyclic P-loto n A Ids (IX. Ketoviallirovantle ofirov talklichoskikh 0-ketakielot) : PZRIODICALt Zhurnal obsbahey Wall, 1959, Vol 29, Nr 4, pp 1320-1323 (0831) ABSTRACTs In connection with previous investigations carried out 'by the author* (Refs 1-5) the ketavinylatlon of the *store of oyallo keto &aids Is discussed In the article mder review, and now prospects for their synthesis are given. Subject of the oxasina- tion were the ethyl esters of cyclopontanons- and oycloboxanone oarboxyllo saids containing active Ildrogen and therefore "pablo of being easily kotominy2aUd (Hot 6). The ketoyiny2stion of the said 0-keto esters was carried out by reaction of the sodi= derivative of the O-koto ester suspended In benzene with 0-ohlorovinyl ketone# accorling to references 2 and 3* The reac- tion, which met with no difficulties whatever, neither In the case of alkyl O-chlorovinyl ketone*, nor in the *as* of their Card 1/), arozatto analogues, resulted In nornal katovinylation products SOV/79-29-4-60/77 Reaction of ChlorovWl Xotooes With O-Dicarbonyl Compounds. IX. UOT18tyla tion of the taters of Cyclic P-loto Acids Card 2hk, with yields ranging from 60 to 70% (Behan* 1). After the usual treatment the I-earbothozy-l-(30-kotoalken-11-yl-lf)-ololo- alkanones-2 wore removed by distillation (a** the experimental part). In prinaiplop this rotation does not differ fro* the kotoyinylation of a-alkylaostavotic eaters (Ref 3). In order to realiso the kotovinylation of other 0-dicarbonyl compounds of the alloyallo serles, ono of the representatives of cyclic P-di- ketonest Viso loi#4-trinothyloyclohoxaa*diouo-3t5 (*ethyl- dinedont) was ketovinylated. After many, partly unsuccessfuls experiments the conditions war* found under which It to possible to prepare a kotoylaylation product with an output of between 30 and 350 (Sohoa* 2). When hy4rogenated this product absorbs I mol of hydrogen# which suggests only on* double bond, and does not yield a 1#3#5-trizattyl benzene with diluted act4s, which sug- gests a 0 derivative. Those results confirm the theory of the structure of the product obtained and prove the fact that It Is possible to apply ketovinylation to cyclic as well as alicyalla 0-diketonom. Thor* are 6 Soviet references. or /Ow-s' ('/Sse A.iHORS: Kochatkov, 11, Z,j COMM, B. P. SOIr/79-29-4-61/77 T .t!TLE-. Reaction of the P-Chloraviull Xotonos lith P-Dicarbon$l Cov- pounds (Tzainodeystvi'79 P-khl orvi,11 Ike tonov a ;-dikarbonillr4al soyodinenlyami)s 1; vf the a-Pyrone Derivatives Froz a-(3-Ketoalker4l-l~=ds (I.roi-jot.qni Lzr,)dnykh .39 pro a-pirona iz a-(3-ketoaIkenJl-1)-P-k9tok1i PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchej khimli, 1959, Vol 29, Itr 4, PP 1324 - 1)2e (USSR) ABSTRACTs This is a continuation of previous InvestiCatioAs (Refs I-A The authors tried In the pras~nt papor t~) Md the conditicts for the alkali ketone oleavago of the a-aIk;rI-a-(3-kGto&lk*nyl- -1)-acetio &old *star wh4.ohg hovey9r, failed, low they trial to carry out this ketone cleavage b,, &-% acid method and failed again, although the reaction vieldod a certuain result 1. a.-3t6- Card 1/3 Reaction of the P-Chlorovinyl Ketones With P-Dlcarbon;(l .307/700-29-4-61/77- Coppounds. X' Pr"antice of tho a-Pyrono Dorlyatlyos Fro2 a-(3-Xetoalk9nyl-i)-P-X9to Acids. R I Heloca 3COOH CH3Coe CO2C215 CH-Cacolto as 0 O'VO R-C 2~51 H'ftCH51C2H5PC3Hj# This reaction Is carried ont beat In tho ~!ase of heating of the ketovinylized ester of 0-koto acld with a mixture of hydro- chloric-.and aoetio &old# The structure of the reaction pro- ducts was proved by two different cathod& (Aazord.lne to ee!-~*zo 2 and by Its hydrogenation)e Thus an sold cleavage takas plate In this reaction# accompanied by a cyclization of the produca4 ester of the unsaturated 6-k*to &old Into the a-p7rons deri- vative, In this ease the ptesence of the katorinyl grour In- fluenoss the reaction direotlon considerably@ This to soi well the case with the acyl group.,Schoae 3 d4constrates tb* OxAnPle Card 2/3 of a normal reaction of thit ketone 4otosposition, In the ago* of Reaction of the P-Chlarovinyl Utones With P-Dicarbonyl 30'F/79-29-4-61/77 Compounds. 1) ft"exatUnof the a-Pyrone Derivatives Yrom a-(3-1rQtoalk4ny,L-1)-P-xGto Acids the absence of the ketoalkenyl group. The provailinC &aid de- composition of the enter of the a-katoalkenyl-o-keto acids and the subsequent cyollsation were furthermore used for the sTr;- thesis of the h itherto unknown o.&(a-pyronoyl)_carb,oxyl1o acids (Scheme 4)* Thus the resulta of this Investigation show that the transformation of the products of ketovinylization of the asters of P-keto said* Is under the Influ*nco of acids assumed to be a general synthesis of various a-pyron* derivatives which for their art serve of &.source for Ithe synthosts of oth*r compounds fast 27T- There art' 7 Sevi*t references. ASSOCIATION: Institut farsakologli I khInioterapti Akedecii meditainakikh nauk 888R (Institute of Fharsaooloiiy and Chezotherapautics of the Academy of Medical Sciences, TJ33R) SVMTTM): March 6, 1958 Card 3/3 AUTBORS: OT/79-29-4-62/77 Khanutoy, 2, X,j rArpolskly, M. Yost Budovskly, 1, 1.9.9overin# Yes Sol TITLS: Cyoloserine and Related Compo-wds (Talkloserin I rodstvonnyye CyolotreoninO [!II.Slntes 5-OWI-4-asinoisoksasolidona-3 tsiklotreoninall ~ PIRIODICAL: Zhurnal obsbahey khIsill 1959, Vol 29, Ir 4, pp 1328 - 1333 (USSR) ABSTLACT: 14 the present paper the sTuthesig of the asolidone-3 (cyalotroonins) is desorib*d. The reason for this choice was the authors' desire to use the method earlier torktd out by them (Rafe 1#2) for the synthesis of the 5-substitut#4 homologuts of ojoloserize# and *inns the latter Is genetically related to the vital amino sold-treonino. This fact permits the assumption that ajolotrsonta6 is to sell biologically active. When this Investigation was fInIshed a report gas published (Noft 4,5) on the synthesis of cyclotroonine from tr#onine *ter Card 1/3 the corresponding hydroxamic ncid. The synthesis of OyclotrW&J-ns (VI) carried out by the authors Is Illustrated by sob*** Is, The Cyoloserine and Related Compounds. BOV/79-29-4-62/77 VII Synthesis of 5-gothYl-4-Aninoisoxasolidons-3 (Cyolotroonine) initial product (1) was obtain:d b- +he chlorination of *ethyl crotonsts In methanol at 10-15 OB-60% yield)# contrary to Vie con licat d presoriptions in the publications. The condensation of 11) wNh the sodium derivative of acetoxime (Rof 2) led to the aster (II) which was S&;onified Into the acid (111). Cos- pound (111) yielded the amino &aid (IT) (5V,.) withemse lIquSA ammonia at 45-500 within 8-10 hovre. The hydrogenation reaction CH 3>0 -1-0- was used for the determination of their stracturet 3 since It proceeds without contact with the asynnetrical P-o arbon atom (Scheme 2)* This may it a now method for the determination of the struature of the-a-&Mno-o-isopropylidtnaaftoory aoldss The result of the reaction was tho s&;&r&tion (87%) and the Identification of the dsi-allotreoning which points out that(IT) belong# to the erythro series# The next stage was the trazaltion of the amino &aid (IT) to the conpound (7) (50-60%). The last stage consisted In the oyolization of the dichloro hydrate (T) Card 2/3 Into the oyolotroonine (TI) by a oa~jstlc ;otash solution In Cycloserine and Related Compounds* SOT/79-29-4-62/77 VII Synthesis of 5-liethYl-4-Aminolsoxasolidons-3 (CIrolotroonloo) methanol solution (00-85%). Since 'he atz-actur la not chaiced by the cyclization the formula Qi;-~P lidone-3 *an be ascribed to the cyclotroonins. The atruct-i" in also confirmed by the data of the Infrared s;ectrum. Its slail- arit)p was determined by means of the pa;er chrosatoiraphy. Cyclotroonine has a distinctly markel antituberoular actiTit7. There its i figure and 5 rottrencesp 3 of vh1ch are Soviet. SUBMITTED: Yebruary 10, 1958 Card 3/3 AS4029: Khoamtovat TO& Do# 301/79-29-5-WT5 TITLE: synthesis of 6-Aryl-licatine Aoids and 6-Aryl Pyridines (Sintes 6-arilalkotlnovykh k1slot I 6-arilpirldisov) PnIODICAL: 2hurnal obahchey khlail# 19590 Tol 29, Ir 5g pp 1651-1659 ABSTRACTs Earlier pepe'ra (left 1-4) doearlbod the use of pookloravlayl ketones and their derivatives far the synthesis of derivatives of ulootinto sold and pyridlao. 4 using aryl-0-ahlorovWX ketones the earrespondlag MI-substituted derivatives a" obtafted* The synthesis mar be carried out by condensation of aryl-o-ablorovinyl ketones with sastoseetle ester and &maul& or with aninoorotoolo sold ester, In both asses# phenyl-$-chlorovinyl k0ton* or Its derivatives (9-ohloro-s "bloro-# p-mitrophonyl-p-oblorovinyl ketone) yield after several hours of tolling In benzene the corresponding eater of 2-methyl-6-aryl-nlootinlo said In a yield of from dry-distillod with 50 to*65 %. The saponified @star* wor* _ soda Has and gave the aarrespanding 2 sethrl-6-aryl pyridines. Card 1/2 The experimental ... describes the aourse of the syntheses SYSthesis of 6-Aryl-glaotinle Aelde and 6-Aryl Pyridinos SOy/19-29-5-53/75 and gives the analytical and physical data of the compounds attained. there a" 9'reftrenceag 6 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATIONt Moskovskly #*svA&rstv*nn" univeraltot (Noscow Mte Valvorstir) SUMTTZD: lpril 14# 195S Card 2/2 15WORS! Kodhetkovj 1* 1,,# DuOkinao IL V* BOT/79-29-5-54/75 TIM: Aalnoaoyl- and Aminoalkyl Derivatives of Box* Aliphatic- troattle Amines ("InoafallOnyyo I "Inoalkillnyyo prolsvokWe askotorykb shiracarosatiabeekikh aminov) PnIODICALs Zhurnal, obehohey kbiallp 1959, Vol 29, Ir 5, pp 1659-1664 ABSTRACT: In previous works (Refs 1-3) obloroaryl derivatives of aliphatic-aromatic aulnes were described, some of which proved to be efficacious spassolytics, In the course of the further research made to find agents Influencing the central nervous systeaq the authors carried out the syntheses mentioned In the title and the Iodine alkylates of the compounds obtained war* prepared. the derivatives invostigatod possess the general composition: 11INCO(eff 2)nS(C2N5)2 or R1R(CN2)AX(C215)2 In which 'coanection 2 Is equal to C63 5CK2# C05CYN20 005C12CE06150 C61 5CICIC6a, or C6R,CRC1C69,# Card 1/3 Oil OCR3 AnInoaoyl- and Aminoalkyl Derivatives of Bono 301/79-29-5-54/75 Aliphatic-Aromatic Anines Aoylatlon takes place under the effect of halogen- substituted acid chloride upon the &*Ins In the presence of alkali in an emulsion of water and ethyl ststate (or fte chloroacyl auldes obtained wore treated In boiling toluene with an excess of disthylasine and the d1othylamino- acyl derivatives wore produced. With Iodine ethyl they Save the iodine olkylatest which resulted as oils but which could be crystallized after a corresponding treatment# In order to compare the physiological efficiency also ths corresponding dialkyl amino compounds were synthesized according to the well-known method (20f 4). to prepare the diothyl amino prop!yl derivatives the authorsapplied for the first time the reduction of diotbyl amino proplonavido with lithlun alminva hydride. this convenient mothodt seouring a high yield, say Us very useful particularly for the synthesis of derivatives with long alkyl chains. ?be preparation of Iodine othylates Savo only quaternary monosalto with all derivatives obtained. This phanomenon.has not boon clarified as yet and requires more de- tailed Investigations. The compounds synthesized were chocked Card 2/3 in the pharmacological department of X. T, Kaverina. Aninoacyl- and Aalsoalkyl Derivatives of Some BOY/79-29-5-54/75 Aliphatic-Aroaatto Amines All P-ohloropropionle &aides showed no spassolytic effect, Son$ coapouds oven Increased the motor activityo p-dialk,11-asizoalkyl &aides did not show any analgetic effect Their quaternary malts exhibit a certain bypotonalvat spasaoiytio and ganglia-blooking effect. fte *xperlsontal part jiv** the data for the synthesis of the compounds descrilbod. Table I gives analytical and physical data of the I-substitute& P-ohloroproplanic "Idess table 2 the** the saw for the I-substituted distbyl &also proplonaal4es and their Iodine sthylateso table 3 the same for the I.sutstlttted 11#11-diothyl-otby2eno dlaalues and their Iodine ethylaUs. there are 3 tables, and 9 references# 3 of which are Soviet. ANOCIATIONs lauahno-Isslodovatellskly Institut faraakologil I kbinoterapil Akadonti seditelaskikh nauk 9851 (Solentiflo Research Institute of Emmoology and Chemotherapy of the Aoadeor of Medical soleness of the 0381) SVMTTXD: April 14# 1950 Card 3/3 ADTHORS: xo*h*tkovA-Aj Ifantlyort Z. T*.1 501/79-29-7-0/83 TITLZ: Synthesis of the I-Aoyl-2~chlorocyolopenten*-1 and Sthylono Ketals of 2-Acylayolopentanones (Sintos I-atell-2-khlortolklo- pontonov-11 e11I*nk*%&l*y 2-atmiltolklopentanonov) PBRIODICAL: Zhurnal obehohoy khWIq 1959, Vol 29# Nr 7, pp 2324 - 2329 (USSR) IBSTUC28 Up to tho present date only open chain derivatives of the is- ortant P-ablorovinylketones have been Investigated in attall Rofs 1t2#3#4t5),, Alloyolic representatives of this *I&** have ~ practically boon unkzown up to the present. Two contradictory reports have boon given concerning the synthesis of I-acyl-2- chlorocyolohozon*s by the condensation of cyclobessnono with acotyl chloride in the presence of LlCl, (Refs 6,7)s In *xton- $ion of a previous thorough Investigation (Rof 8) of-WAs r*- actiong which up to date presents the only possible way of s;rn- thesising the hitherto unknown compounds of the afor*-sentioied type# the authors carried out further extensive studies. The Cara 1/~ reaction of oyclopentanans with aeld halides In the presence of S;tnthesis of the and 3OV/19-29-7-48/83 ,Sthylone, Ketale of 2-Aayloyalopentanon*9 AM 3 was of a general nature and yielded the b1thorto unknown COB + RCOCI AlCl, t ICI *her* 1.42300285t C3 879iso-c 499. The roaotion proceeded most favorably when oyolopontanon# was added to a previously prepared mixture of tho &aid chloride and AICI In dichloro ethane. the roxotton mechanism to given in 3 $*home 2, The I-s.eyl-2-ahloroololopentenes obtained were rather Instable oily liquids. Bssid*s tpectroscopla data the ozonlas- Uon of I-aastyl-2-ohlorocyclo entene-t was decisive for the verifloatIon of the structure f8ahose 3). Thus, the experiment- K1 results showed that in the cyclopentanon* series the above reaction yields alp-unsaturated ketones, oyolia wtaloes of Card 2/3 ft-ohloroviarlkstonel whereas In the cyclohexanone series the Nathosis of the I-A0Yl-2-ch1orooyclop~nt~n*.t and SOT/79-29-7-48/83 Ithyleno Notals of 2-Acyloyolopentenones same reaction gives Pt unsaturated ketones as main products. It was shown that the (a-logsn in I-acyl-2-chlorocyclopentenen-1 is less mobils, than in 0-ablorovinyl ketones# By the reaction of the above pentenos-1 with ethylene glycol in the presence of ION the hitherto unknown ethylene kotals of 2-acyloyalop*nta- nones were prepared* there or* 19 references, 16 of which arn Soviet, ASSOCIATION: Hookovsklygosudarstvow4y universitet (Noscow State Univers.".1y) SUMMED June 5, 1958 Card 3/3 5(3) S 2 9 - I AUTHORSt E, Ye., N(1104tsov# N* To TITLEs Brominatlon of P-Te%oac8tA1s(DromIrvv&niy* P-ketoatsotalty) PWODICALt Zhurnal obehahey Wall, 19419, Tol 29, Or 7, rr 2330-2337 11CUR ABSTRAM Hitherto the easily actessitle 0-ketwetals RCOC92CII(cut) 2 were used either as potential Vdicartot4l ccmpoun4a (hofty lg4)g seeing they resemble the P-nbloro-il ny1ito tones In their renctions or as ketones having another r*aotiva substituent. A third possibility# Its* that of introduoing substituents Into the zentral nothylene, group of the ketoacatal, has so far been disregardedg even though the resulting con;0unds could be utilized for synthesis In various directions (R*f G), " firat reaction of this kind the hitbArto unknown broaination of "Who ketoa2etals was undertaken. Thusp two methods were elatorau4, one for the synthesis of cx-broiao- ft-ketoaldatqdea by bror;nxtin of P-katoaldshydoa In aqutous solution In the prosenco of barium carbonate$ and another for tho preparation of ethylene acetals of cK -bromo- P -ketoaldehydas by treaination of thit ethylene acets,19 of 0-k-7toaldphydos In other In the presence Card 1/2 of barium carbonate By ronlonuatir-ti a, -tropo- P -ketoaldehydes 0 cc Brominatlon of P-retoa-aftals SOY179-29-7-4918.' with urea# the 2-amino-5-acyloxazolva were ottained; on condensing with thiourea and thioasides of acida 2-substit-ated 5-soylthlazolee me" formed. Thus# it was desionstrated#that the cc-bromo-ft-ketoaldehyd*9 reaot similarly to a-bromoaldehydes -in the reactions under InvestIgatton . On treating othylone -soetale of of-briono-p-ketoaldehyden with P-naphthol In the presenae, of iron chloride and hydrochlorio acid 2-41kyl-3-broso. naphtho-(1#2j5#06%):pMl salts were tomed. Table I shows tho synthesis of the of, 'broso-A-ketoald*hydess ~0 I-CW.92r. C and table 2 the synthesis of the ethylono aostals of at-bromo- ketoaldehydest 1-110 - P2 a - 00 - CHDr - CH I a NI-10 -CH2 There are 2 tables and 15 referomios, 6 of which Are SOT1"t, ASSOCIATIONs Moskovskiy gosudarstvannyy %iniversitot (Uosc,,)* State Univqrsity) SUBUITTEDs June 5# 1958 Card 2/2 50) AMORS: Kochetkov, 1. lag lifantlyovg 1. Yoe# Sokolov, 3, D. TITLE: Synthesis of Aromatic P-lotoaootals PERIODICAIi Zhurnal obehohey khIsti, 1959, Vol 29, Wr So pp 2570-2575 (USSR) ABSTRAM The 0-ketosoetals which are sainlz obtained from the correspond- ing P-ohloro-vinyl ketones (got i) are r*cently of aanifold use in or#&Mo synthesis# whereas compounds of this class with aromatic radicals have nearly escaped notice (Refs 2-5). quit* recently#--tho authors synthesived the ethylene &*4t&l of the bonsoyl-aootaldehydo (Itof 6)o Presently, they carried out the synthesis of various aryl-0-ketoaostals using, as initial produats, the "yl-P-ohloro-vinyl ketones which are now well accessible (Id 7). thres now representatives of this OlAost .the o-tolyl- and notolyl-P-ohloro-vinyl ketone$ and the A- bromo-phenyl-p-obloro-vinyl ketone, were synthesized. On the first attempts to obtain the acetal of bonsoyl-&cotaldohyde &000rdiUC to reference 1# the PhOAyl-P-MOtbQ1y-Tinyl ketone (11) was formed instead of the expected compound. ThIs was do* to Card 1/3 the catalytic action of alkali traces loft over In the re- SOY/79-29-8-24/81 Synthesis of Aroeatio O-Kotoacetals action,, Therefore# the reaction conditions were altered in such a way that In the distillation any traces of alkali were excluded by treating the reaction alitur* with water, W ox- traoting with other. Thus the aostal of the bonsoyl-scot- aldehyde (111) resulted in a 60% y1oldo Nors, convenient a" the ethylene sootals of the 0-ketoaldshydes which were recently mynthealsed by the authors (Rof 6), Prom among the repressotao tives of the aromatic sort**# only the ethyl*no acotal of the bonsoyl-aaetaldshyde (IV) is described in publications. The fact that the cyclic ethylene aootals, which can easily be obtained by rtection of 0-ohloro-vinyl ketones with ethylene glyool#-aro formed by treating both the disethyl aootals and the alkoxyqvinyl ketones -ith ethylene glycol in the presence of alkali, Indicates their considerably higher stability, All transformations dosoribodp which are connected with the In- vestigation of the stability of the &**tale of the bonacyl- acetaldshydet are Illustrated in *chose 1. 109 and 121003 (Ref 6) proved to be the agents most useful for condoneirg the ethylene acetals of the 0-ketoaldehydes of the aliphatic seri*so The operational method devised for the synthesis of the Card 2/3 first member of the series was further applied to the oya- 3ynthesis of Aromatic P-Kotoaoetals SOV/79-29-8-24/81 thesis of the ethylene acetals of the 0-ketoaldshydes substi- tuted In the aromatic nucleus, using 102 and 1 2Co5AS con- densing agents (60-W% yield): Ar0O_C&CHC1 JoArOO-M C O-CH2 where Ar dm n#moo-CY61351 ago-CIC614 ; n-BrC 614 1 R.CK5 0-C68 4# The reaultent crystalline scatals are stable, in general well soluble# and do not color with ferric chlorides There are I table and U references, 6 of which an Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy gosudarstyennyy universitst (Moscow state University) SUNITTEDs July 3t 1958 Card 3/3 3 (3) _ AUTHORS: 41ghatkovt No top Ambrush# Ivanq 001/79-29-8-26/81 TITLZ: Aoyl-pyrasoles, It. Bynthesis and Constants of Acidity of 3-Arayl-pyrasoloo PERIODICAL: Zhurnal, obahchey khiali, 1959p Vol 29, Ir S. pp 2578 - 2583 (Uses) ABSTRACT: Previously (Ref 1) the authors presented data concerning the acidity properties of gone 3-aayl-pyratoloag &ad tried to interpret the nature of Use 0 roperties. In contrast with the earlier conceptions (lef and A. No Nesseyanov and ,5 go to lochatkov (Ref 2), they concluded (R*f s) from the in- frared spectra of the 3-aeyl-pyrasolos and their salts that the salt forsation, is not due to a tautonerias of the bon&* in the system of the $-acyl-pyrazole, but to the occurrence of the acidity properties of the hydrogen of the ring (3dume 1). The previously used spectrophotonstric method of determining the acidity constants of the 3-acyl-pyrasol*o permitted the. quantitative deternination of the acidity$ In dependence on the nature of the soyl ra4loal. The acidity of the pyrasol* Card 113 derivatives and of the nilrog*n-oontaining heterocycles In Aoyl-pyrasoles# 11# Binthesis and Constants of Acidity SOT/79-29-8-26/81 of 3-AroYl-pyrasoles general has so far not been investigated quantitatively. Ths, present paper gives the acidity constants of (1)# with sub- stituents In the nucleus# which perait the influence ex#rtod by the character of the o&rbonyl group of the 3-aoyl-pyra- solono upon the acidity properties of the latter to be judged. The analogs of the known 3-bonsoyl-pyratole (Rofs 2.4) were synthesized which have a mothyl-methozy- or nitro-group and a chlorine atom in pars.-position of the ph*nyl nucleus. The synthesis was easily carried out according to the aches* ArCOOR-CICI + CH212 -4 Arco - I - C I CH M where Ar a-CH 3P6H 41 S17CH30C684# A-CIC684# a-oeyV The yields of 3-aroyl-pyvazoles were 40-80%. The constants of the acidity dissociation were dot*rain*d froa the ultraviolet Card 2/3 absorption spectra of the 3-aroyl-pyrazol*s, at different -Acyl-pyrasoles, no'Synthesis and constants Of Acidity SOY/79-29.0-26/81 of 3-Aroyl-pyravoles percentagecontents of the a*dIum. It to shown that the acidity of the 3-aroyl-pyrasol9e.depends on the substituent In the phenyl nucleus# and dsolrsass~ according to the following grada- tion sahtne: XO 2>Cl>R~C'3 CH30. This to In couplets &a- oordanoe with the Influence of the s"s substituonts upon the dissociation constant of the corresponding Wa-substitutod bensoic &old** The results of the spectrum analysis are given In 7 diagramise There are 7 figures, 2 tablet, and 12 references, 7 of which are Soviet. ASSOCWTONs Moskovskly gosudarstvannyy univ*raltot (Moscow State University) SUBMITTED: July 3P 1950 Card 3/3 5M SOY/79-29-9-1/76 AUTHORSt Semenov Shenyakin, M. U., KochEtkov, 1. 1. TITLLi Academician Ileksandr Nikolayevich Kesmeyanov,(On His 60th Birthday) PLRIODICAL# Zhurnal obahchey khiaiio 19590 Vol 290 Sr 9, pp 2811 - 2816 (MR) ABSTRACTs A. N. Xestaeyanov (born 9 .9.1899 it Roscoe) grad~asted from the Physical and Uathematical Dcpart-cert of Moscow Univc-rolty An 1922p became an assistant to tho well-knotn chealst 1, L. Zelinskiyo and later was appointed professor in ordinary and head of the Chair of Organic Chemistryl he attained the highest degree In 19471 when he was elected rector. go became a member of the Academy of Sci#ncte in 1943, and of other institutions later on. An outstanding speakorp he has a special talent of rundoring tho most complicated subjects intelligible and pleasant* His activities have covered various fields, from a great number of problems belonging to elemental-organic che- mistry to the synthesis of valuable new polymers# from theore- tical probless of reaction zechanism and reactivity tc the Card 1/3 introduction of methods of synthesis relating to the compound Acadeaiaien Alsksandr likolayevich Nesaoyanov. SQIV/79-29-9-1/76 (On His 60th Birthday) heterocyclic systems. A-long his numeroas achievertnts the following deserve first mentions the slaplo method of synthesizing metal-organic cozpounds by the aid of aromatic dissocompounds, a method which in still regarded as the beat :or the synthesis of aro:Latic deri- vatives of meroQry, antimoNf, arsenic. This method has been developed to apply to 4;ynthoises of aromatic cozpourdo of tint zinop thalliumg slumlniW as well an orStnomercury-silver compounds from compounds of Sn, kb, As, Sb, Cd, T19 and others. Re=nrkable synthese.,o are the ones yielding Lodonl4a-.,bro- and chloroniam coapoundst and finally, oxonium compounds by the arylAtion Df bromo- and chlirobenzene, and of diphonyl other 'with diazonium borofluoride. Great Importance has bo&n and still Is attached to his inventigatiom corcerning the addition of metals to the uneatirated compounds of th# olefin and acetylene series, the exchange of metal atoms It the compounds of the above metals cont a ining a fivchl6rovinyl radicala Meameyanov has developed a new conception of the manifold'reactivity and displacement of the reaction center Card 2/3 In the reactions of metal compounds. His attezpt of solving Academician Aleksandr Nikclayevich Nosmeynnov. SOV/79-29-9-1/76 (On His 60th Birthday) the problem of the mechanism of electrophilic substitution an the saturated carbon atom deserves special atntion* He investigated the metallocenen, =otal-organic compounds formed by the interaction of the 9,pqd-eloctrons of the transition metals with the %-electrons of the unsaturated carbon bonds. The aromatic nature of ferrooone was proven by taxtrous re- actions, From 1938 to 1954t Ifeameyanov was th4lboad of the Institut organicheskoy khimi! AN SSSR (Institute of Organic Chemistry AS USSR)# from 1954 head of the Institut ol*monto- organiohookikh soyadinsaiy All SSSR (Institute of Elemental- organic Compounds AS VSSR)1 1946-48, secretary of the Ot- delenlye khimioheskikh nauk AN SSSR (Department of Cheziasl Sciences AS USSR), and since 1951 he is the President of the Akademiya nauk SSSR (Academy of Sciences, USSR)- Since 1947 he is the chairman of the cotuittes presiding over the soientl- fic Lenin Prize, awards (forzi!rly called Stalin Prize). He was, distinguished with the Lenin Order, the Order of the Rod Workers$ Bsn~nert and the St&:3n Prize First Class for Mojent4_ tic aerites Card 3/3