SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KOPERSAK, N.I. - KOPEYKIN, A.A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000824510013-7
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 13, 2001
• Sequence Number: 13
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

0
XOPERSAK, N. I. Cand Teoh Soi -- (diss) "Study of the velopment of 475 -
PAI It
brittleness in-th'e'metal;~-cof chrome-nickel welded seams, ustenite-forrite
structure." Ki ev, 1959* 24 pp with illustrations (Min of Higher Education UkSSR,
Kiev Order of Lenin Polytechnic Inst), 100 copies (KL, 46-59, 137)
D
.a-

25(l) SOV/125-59-1-7/15
AUTHOR: Kopersak, N.I.
TITLE: The Determination ofc(-Phase Content in the Austenite
Welded Butts by Means of the Ja6netic Method (Opredeleniye
soderzhaniyac(-fazy v austenitnykh svarnykh shvakh
magnitnym metodom)
PERIODICAL: Avtomaticheskaya svarka, 1959, Nr 1, P 43-48(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The author describes the magnetic method for determining
cl-'-phases. He proposes an empirical formula designed for
the calculation of the intensity of magnetization saturat-
ion of multi-alloyed ferrite, taking into consideration
the influence of basic alloying elements. The formula
allows the use of the Armco-iron standards for determining
the quantity ofz5-54 atom % lead to the increase of all
temperatures. of the polymorphous transitions and the fusing temperature
of Mn-Re. The temperature of formation of the a-phase (presumably
< 17000C) could not be determined. The analogous metals of the VIIth
Card 2/4

S/07 61/oo6/oo6/O11*/O13
The phase diagram of the ... B1 I OYB2o6
group of-the periodic system rhehium and manganese form, against the
rule, no continu .oua series of solid s6lutions. The a-phase forms at
52.24 atom ;~.Re content, the range of solid solutions only goes up to
5.5 atom ullo Re content. This probably produces the relationship of the
a- and P-modifications of M~ forming at low -temperatures, with the inter-
metallic compounds and _7 phases) on the basis -of its interatomic
bond type, the crystalline 'and-physical properties. In contrast.to Ti,
Zr, Nb and Ta, rhenium is soluble in-a-Un up to 5-5 atom ~oj and the
structure of th~"OZmodif icat ion is not undercooled'. This'confirM8 the
favorable value of the size*Yackox of Re as a cause ~or its solubility.
There are 2 figures and 4. Soviet -bf0'_0--'ref e~r.ences.
ASSOCIATION: Institut metallurgii im. A* A. Baykova,Akademii nauk SSSR
(1,1.etallurgical Insti.tute imeni A. A. Baykov, AS USSR)
SIB14ITTED: Ndvember 9;'1960,
V
Card 3/4'

SAVITSKIY, Ye..M.; KOPETSKIY, Gh.V*; PERAm, A.I.; NOVOSADCV, M.I.
Apparatus for zonal smelting )f low-melting metals and alloys by
means of electron bombardment. Zav.lab. 27 no.8:1041-1042
,61. (MIRA 14:7)
1. Institut. metallurgii AN SSSR imeni A,A Baykovae
(Electrometallurgy;

SAVITSKIY, Ye. M.; KOPETSKIY..-Q. V. -
Physicochemical interaction between manganese and niobium.
Zhur. neorg, khim, 5 noj:755-7~7 Rr 160, (MIRA 34: 6)
I
1. Institut metallurgii im. A. A. Baykova AN SSSR.
.(Manganese-niobium alloys)

s/-18o/62/OOo/oo4/oo8/ooq
E111/El83
AUTHORS Sav itskiy, Ye. M. , and ope (Mbgcow)
TITLE: Solubility of chemical elements in manganese
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SS 'SR. Izvestiya.-Otdeleniye
tekhnicheakikh nauk. Metallurgiya i toplivo, no.4,
jL962, 157-161
TEXT: An attempt was made to* use the established general
principles of the formation of metallic substitutional solid
solutions to estimate the solubi'lity'ck various elements in
allotropic modifications of manganese. It was shown that solid.
solubility is satisfactorily defined by three factors; size
(atomic radii), chemical and crystallographic. of 21 elements for
which the dimensional factor is favourable and which are electAro-
negative with respect to gamma.;-manganese, 17 form regions of
limited solid solutions with over 5 atomic 0,9', and only 4 have a
low solubility (under 1-2 atomic %). The ch -emical factor in mo at
conveniently expressed through the difference in electro-
neZat.ivity. For gamma manganese a continuous range of
Card 1/2

s/18o/62/000/004/008/009
Solubility of chemical elements Elll/EIL83
substitutional solid solutions is formed if the size factor
p AR B 100%
B
is between 0 and (where RA and RB are the atomic radii of the
solute and manganese, respectively), if the difference between
the electronegativity of manganese and the solute is between 0.1
and 0, and if the crystal lattices correspond. Rather similar
relationships hold for beta-manganese, but not for the alpha
modification, probably because of its complicated structure.
It is concluded that the method studied is suitable for estimating
the solubility of various elements in metals.
There are 2 figures.
SUBMITTED: January i9, 1962
Card 2/2

SAVITSKIY, Ye.M.; ~9~~TSKIY, Ch.V.; PEKAREV, A.I.; NOVOSADOV, M.I.
Obtaining, and the properties of, single crystals of high-g~tlnz
tungsten, rhenium, tantalum, molybdenum, and n1obium metals.*18-81.
po sharopr. splav. 9t192-194 162. (MIRA 16:6)
(Meta2 cryatals)j, ~Zone melting)

S"ITSKIY, Ye.M., daktor-khim., nauk; KOPETSKIY, Gh.V.; BURKHANOV, G.S.
Refractory metals and their role in modern technology, Vest.
AN SSSR 33 no.lOt29-36 0 163. (KIRA 16t11)

E-N A "E'SPf
XTidT7830- ~19'6q6l 64./~!00,'In'00 '0 39 5 /0407
~HOR: Savitskiy. Ye. M. ; Ty*lkina, M. A. ; Polyakova, V. P.
Ts~ *ganova~;--- '- takiy,
1. A. o-12e ___
cianuvis, and iridium
Alloyli of palladium with ~ ~nq~~n, _FhqniuM
sovesbcKanive po
-~rtaktv* (FIectr;c
3d. Mosco-,k.
pa: lad iti rn alloy, Pd Pd Re, P~~
rcs!ults of an investl-aat~o-i o" tHe Dh-sico-t-hermcal interaction
anO Ir are reported'; fo,ir diagrarns
(J!'t Fa z-. C C
Card

L ~--2988-65
ACCESSION NR: AT4047630
c e -.n; c a Icompound was detected. All these meta-Is increase the Pd melting
~V -.s particularly ettective in tins respect: witti ty, trie ailoy meltIng
:3 100C and the pe rite ctic -reaction point is 2,. 175C, The micro-
'hardness and effect of therrrv.1 treat rrenr~of the above alloyr3 were
Resistivity was measured at 25 and NuC all a 'di!_,uns iricreaae,
of Pd, a Pd+ Z01o W alloy has 107 - I 1~' m, crohzi-is -c n-. and a
i.'_e coeff ic -, ent of (4. 5 -7) x 10 -r', coupled W: III C u, th~'s cc r ras i on -
-~-vf-1nps 3.9 microvolt1degree its te strerigtli. 65 kr/
- nim
~111 ~0 3016. Orig. art. 1-uiB: 1~ f~gl;r,~s and, tiO-1-
ASSOCIATION: Institut metallurgii im. A. A. Baykova ~Institute of
Metallurgy),
SUBMITTED: l3XuI64 ENCL., 00
SUB CODE: MM, EE NO REF SOV: 000 OTHER: 000
Card Z /Z

k57 "M) -3/A3D(f )-3/A3 (mp)-2/RAEM (a) A TNMA~W/,rD/Rd/J0
N 14 R ~ ~ " J " 7'~ ; ~' , 'r -~ " :' I r) '-) ,
AP5001615 : - I ~ ! -- I - 1 151-01119/0136
Y Ho s c o wK op~q_" k i yC h , V .(Mo3cow)
Cha racte ri s tics of the plasti c de f ormat ion and me chani cal
properrica of come intermetallic compAunAa--
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izveattya. Ifetallurgiya L garnoye dalo, rzo. 6, 1964,
IL29-136
compound, plastic deformation, mechanical
7A(-,S in te rme tal lic
offect Fe Ta
tL 1 2 compound, FezZr compound, UiAl
mp 0 U n a compound, Ni compound, 4~i Ob compound, Ni 3A1
IOU nd
S 7 RA ~: T: The ef fect of crystal structure on the deformation behavior of
tv-P, intermecallic compounda has been studied. Deformation
ci~rried out by compression at temperatures ranging from -196C
--Ilting temperature. in Hi Nb single cryacale at room tem-
a r-ire, E:IL ip occurred along the (010) plane. Th La t iprobably true
r
0 Ta compound which to Loomorphic with Ni Nb .(The Nt Nb compound
1 11 13 3 3
~aa a CuTl-type c.p.h. latcica wLth the conatants 5. 10 and 4.52 kX~
Co,d 1/ 3

7
AC CE9SIOq NR
p p 1 a n e 9were observed i npol7crystalline Ni Nb. Great
3
~n the temperature-induced softening of ductile N
Al,
i T a , N L T Ii , a n d b r i c t I ear-4 Pe, Ta compounds
3 3
e s eeFi g . 10 f t h E! K n c I o3 u r th. tiAIcompoLind,
-.i room t4mperature has a compressive 9trengch of aoouc (37 kg/mm2
r i t C 1 e-softened at 800C to quch vi extent that it SUB clined
T~Teqaton without failure, I t t aconcluded that crystal structure
t~ie ma in factor determining the cornpreqiton streng th 3rxi alwia d n-laDIC
'ZOM P Gun c! a a L h I Sh tempe ra tu res 0 r ia r thas: 5 figurea and I table,
N
[MS)
AS SOCIATI Of4j none
5 U? 3 M I TT7 D2SHar64 ENCLt 01 SUB com IC, SS
IRO REF SOV t O.T11F.Ft OLO ATD PRESSt 3169
C,,d 2 ! 3

L 222o9-65
A C CZ' S 'S 10 N ILI, RAP5 001615
A
lu
OL_
gag /Z,7,7 t le SIV
Ca~d 3 13
e, 00
ZNCLOSURE: 01
Fig. 1. Temperature
dependence of the
Con[Pres3ion strength
of tntermecallic
compounds
A - Ni 3Me-type com-
pounds; B - Laves
phases.

t 11825-66 tWT(m)/SV1P(W)/FPP1' A)4TAWP(0/FV1P(b)/R!A (c) TIP(c) JD/JG
ACC NRs AT6002266
AUTHOR: Savitskiy, Ye. M.; Chuprik~" G Ye~
Burkhanav v
G. S.; Kqyetl~jx, Ch. V.
ORG: none ~cq
k 0 Pei
TITLE: Growing and plastic deformatio of the sIngle crystals of refractory Mtals
and alloys 1Z S' 'Pi "4 'J"I
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut kristallografikVIR'ost kristallov, v. 6, 1965,308-318
TOPIC TAGS: refractory metal, refractory alloy, metal refining, alloy refining,
tungsten, molybdenum, rhenium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium, zone ref ining, refractory
.metal single crystal, refractory alloy single crystal, single crystal,growing,
single crystal property
\t jliv
ABSTRACT: The physical and mechanical pro erties of single crystals of tungs;te
u4ltantalum~_Jnlobium
molybdenum, rheni dium , nd their alloys grown from
melts of vacuum-arc melted or 8-intered metals have been investigatwd. -Crystals-
up to 12-14 mm in diameter and 150-250. mm long were grown in an electron-beam
furnace developed at the Refractory and Rare Metals Laboratory of the Institute of'_--~-'
-Le-tallurgy im. A *A. Baykav In 1:960-1961 for vacuum zone melting of refractory
metals. The crystal purity was found to be two orders higher than that of the
initial metals and alloys. For Instance, the oxygeT content dropped from 0.05
and 0.012% in the sintered and In vacuum-arc melted"rhenium, respectively, to
0.001% in single crystals. The rem-oMa"T -of interstitial impurities decreased the
SUB CODE: 11, 13/ SUBM
-ird 2/2

SOURCE CODEs UR/0000/66/000
AT6034432 4
--j-AWftGR#. Savitskiy, Yee He; Burkhancy. Go 5.1 Kopetskiy# Ch. Vol Bokareva, No No;
Wditshevskays, V. 01 -------------
ORGf none
TrIEV Production and properties of single crystals of refractory metals aW alloys
JSOURCE- AN SSSR. Institut metallurgii, Svoystva i primeneniya zharoprochrAykh
splavov (11roporties and application of heat resistant alloys). Moscow, Isd-vo Nauka,
1966,- 15-24
TAGSs refractory metal. refractory alloy, single crystal, molybdenum, niabiume.
ABSTRACT: The two main methods for production of metallic single crystals are
extraction from a molt by the recrystallization method, and zone refining. The method
of extraction from a molt by seeding is widely employed industrially for growing large
single crystals of germanium. silicon (up to 80 mm in diameter), and semiconductor
compounds of varying composition for diodes, transitors, and condensers. Application
of this method to refractory metals has not been widely developed. The article
describes in detail the techniques of zone refining* In vertical tone m3lting without
a crucible, the ratio of the surface tension to the density of the molt should be
Card-

~ACC'NR% AT6034432
TOOII or greater. The maximum size of single crystal rods produced by this method is,
for example, 14-106 mm for molybdenum and 6-8 mm for tungsten, with a length of the
order of 200-250 UP to 500 mm- A table shows the purity and mechanical properties of
rhenium of different degrees of purity-, including the mechanical properties under
elongation stress, the hardness, and the temperature of the start of recrystallization,
A further table lists the mechanical properties of single crystals of various alloys
of the refractory metals. It is found that an increase in the purity of zone refined
molybdenum considerably lovers its resistance to deformationo Based on experimental
results, a series of figures Mustrate the substructure of single crystalline alloys.
tho-mechanical properties of.single crystal alloys of the molybdenum-nibbium, system,
and themicrohardness of alloys of the molybdenum-niobium. system. P. H. Nosov, N. F.
Xhazov, A. Ye. Tsutskov, and T. S. Stronina took part in the work. Orige art* hast
6 figures and 3 tables,
SUB CODEs II/ Sum DATss iojun66/ am RE:Fj oi2/ oTH Pjws oo5

ACC NR: Ap7013703,
SOURCE CODE., UR/0026/66/000/009/0080/0063
AUTHOR: Kopetskly, M. (Candidate of Physico-Mathematical Sciences)
ORG: Astronomical Institute, Czechoslovakian Academy of Scioncesq
Ondrejov (Astrononicheskly InstItut Chokhoslovatakoy ekademli nauic)
TITL&z Nature of the secular cycle
SOURCE: Pr1roda, no@ 9,, 19669 80-83
TOPIC TAGS: solar activity, sunspot, solar cycle, solar phenomenon, solar
radiation.intensity
SUB CODE: 03
ABSTRACT:
The article cited below gives a concise insight into some aspeii;s
of the clearly expressed 3-1-year period in the number of ob;served sun-
spot groups and the secular variation of the height of the max-Ima on
'individual 11-year periods* The author notes that for study of the
patterns of periodicity of sunspots the number of observed groups is L
not primary and therefore is not the best index. The'number N of sun-
.spot groups -which exists on the sm at a particular time is dependent
-on h;m-many groups. (f appear on the' mm in a unit time and their -mean.-
Card 1/2 UDC:, 523.746
ACC NR: AP7013703 -
lifetime (70). The ''ameters to aind To can change with timo indepen-
par
dently of one another. If it is desired to deterMine the pattern of
periodicity of the spots it is necessary to study directly the temporal
changes of these two indices and not the humber M of existing spot
..groups. Study of the primary indices fo-and,% makes it possible to
investigate the periodicity of sunspots from two physically different
points of view simultaneously; f0 - the index of frequency of the
phenomenon, reflects the quantitative aspect of the spot-forming process#
whereas the mean lifetime To of spot groups is an index of the intensity
'of the phenomenon and reflects the qualitative aspect of the processe
The 11-year period is manifested only for t~s number fo of forming spots,
whereas it is virtually not traced for the mean duration To of spot
groups. 7he secular cycle is characteristic only.of the mean lifetime
of spot groups and is virtually not manifested in the number of forming-
spot groups. The 11-year 'and secular cycles.of solar spot-fo=Ling
activity therefore have a different physical'nature: the 11-year cycle
is associated with the number of forming spot groups ind the secular
cycle is associated with their mean intensityi The secular cycle is
manifested not only in the mean lifetime of the spot groups, but also
their mean intensity* At the time of the maximum or the secular 1~ycle
there is an increase of the mober of groups with a large lilfetime, but
Zroups with the same. lifetime attain 4 atin greliter-area than at 'the
time of the minimm of the secular. pe4oo! orls. art. has: .5 f Igures and
1 form, ula. .40,106
5P
Card .2/2

KOPSTSKI, Otoker, inzh. (Kapeck!, Ot,:,
Report on vorks on rontroll'to-4 irtoat. T!rnductA,.-'t%., n-f
in the Czechoslovak Soclali!2t, '11 Zeoz pr~-r:. rr.,:t,
roin no.43:215--221 t63-

lilt
t 131 a
ii - * I( P.- ~, i 3*
lit
aN 4,51
.1
2t 12 i's i's 14

mllulote~ and colint TM
ME-i,q7. '~.ras foumi tmia stablk tl~aj- NaC(O oluthm it aw
11 of
active 00orivr. - A fiaWdriF av"t-t tic CCIIllIo-;lt tabrIcs l; ~$O
icpirtetl, whiO, 1,.t ptcpired by (atrDdiicing b(cachcd cottca fly.or
reqri~tak.d vc-110(-ze wm'stc gradually into Na zEcwalc conwrling
90 -IQ(j I
(A NAM and 20~-2$ k.IL cl ZaO, 6e mixturo twini!
stim-Al and coof'. at _""~ to + S* fir 11~2' It.-. T1113
mqlai"n obt tined It tramViro-nt afA finningent,)us and fivs not
C'-'lltaill und~m)lvcd fiLmec For finhttlug, solution- cont.titting
1-1-3% of cellulm-o. are applitd to 04- fAbdo at -temp. 3-
'14-59, ; I he illipt"NAVII (Allcm Is that: imat4rSed In in a~cis hath
to Cnil"tili4te tlvt flttiildn~ afent, cul daj;ed. O'oAlEns"Won (A tho
hni!,Ii cim be obtaincst by troitin, Vie fabirk: With fiat w.%tef (60-
81Y) and alzo with conc. alkaHwItsi'm In tUs way, flie apIllfc-Ation
of I Iv, (ini5h ran bj conibincd writh wrculsationtc? obtain a better
cffict and to incrciL-a the wimr rezistartc*of the falmric by 2i-30111..
TsXT' IN-,

F0,11EYCKIK0,10', -- -- - - - - - ---
PRAVOTCYE AKTY VESTNYKII ORGOOV GOSUDMISTWENNOY VLASTI I UPlit,N UNIYA ll'WKVA,
GO"YITRIZDAT, 1956. 109 n. BIBLjoa~~P!71 CAL FOOTNOT,-A'S.

MAIL

11 evich; IAYFAUTITST, V-9., Otv'OtGtv~nnYY
KqPTn 1
re Ai ~r-.W rodaktor: KMOIA)VA. V.M.. takhnicheekir
r;
redektor
[Hydrodynamics of a morev propeller In a tube of circular cross
section] Gidrodinamika vinta v trube krugovogo sochentim. Imningrad.
Goo. soiusnos, isd-vo sudoetroit. promyshle, 1956. 139 P. (NLU 10:1)
(Propellare)

KC)
SOV/124-58-5-5403
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1958, Nr5, p64(USSR)
AUTHOR: _--n-pe1~, ~,-
TITLE; On the Derivation of a Formula for the Bracing of a Propulsor
According to the Rankine-Froude Theory (K vyvodu formuly
dly~~ . upora dvizhitelya v teorii Rankina - Fruda)
PERIODICAL: Tr. Leningr. korablestroit. in-ta, 19F~, Nr 18, pp 99-104
ABSTRACT: It is demonstrated that the Rankine-Froude formula can be
derived from the momentum theorem.
Reviewer's name not given
1. Impellers--Theory 2. Mechanics 3. Mathematics
Card 1/1

KOFMTSMs V-V-
peller Loading."
"Velocity Fields Arising as a Result of Light Pro
report presented at the 3-Ith Annual Scientific Technical Conference on Ship
Theory, organized by the Central Administration of the Scientific-Technical
Society of the Shipbuilding Industry, 13-15 December 1960.

KOPEYETSKIY V V.
New way to check the design of a propeller screw according to the
vortex theory. Trudy LKI no.~6:71-81 '59. (MIRA 14:9)
1. Kafedra teorli korablya Leningradskogo korablestroitellnogo
instituta.
(Propellers)

KULIKOV, Sergey Vasillyevich; MEANKIN, Vikhall Fodorov.lch~;
DIYEV, J.F., kand. tekhn. fl&LLk, retsenzent;
KOMETSER, Y.V,, kand. tekhri. nauk, retsenzent;
'.1
RUSE-11"KIY, A.A., naudin. red.; SHUM.-OVA, VJII., rod.
[Water jet propellers; theory and calculations] Vodomat-
nye dvizhiteli; teoriia i raschet. Leningrad, Sudo-
stroonie, 1965. 271 1). (1-11IFIA 18:3)

SHPICHINETSK31, Ye.S.; ROGELIBERG, I.L.; LUZENBERG, A.A.; GOLOMOIZINA, Yu.A.
AGAFONOVP A.K.; Prinimali uchastiye: MIZONOV, V.M.; GALAKTIONOVA,
G;A.; GAVRJLOVAO N.G.; SAMSONOVp I.P.j K2LEM E.I.; GLEBOVp V.P.
.L_
Investigating th,. darkenijag of -rdebel stripo during an al*,
Trudy Giprotsvetmetobrabotka no,20:125-135 161. (MIRA 15:2)
(Nickel--Heat treatment) (Annealing of metals)

]UMM, L.
Reduce labor expenditure In every workshift. K&st*vSl.5 noo7-.
5-6 J1 1560 (MA 9:9)-
l.ftehallnik uchastim *hQftlr 16.1-2 tresta MakeyevuSoV.
(Donets Bssin-4oal mbws and mining)(Coal. mining machinery)

LOZHKOKOYNVA, A.D.; TRMSTW. A.G.; LEONTIMA, R.S., m1adshiy nauchnyy
sotradnik; PODOLTAN, A.F.; TRITITAXOTA, 0.1.; Prinimali uchastiye:
PAVLOYA. I.A., insh.; GORTACRNTA, G.A., starshiy takhnik; WMI-
YARSTOYA, Z.F.. starshiy takhnik; YAMOYA, K.I., takhnik;
GORSHKOTA. N.I., tekhnIk-. KOPIM.-T.K.. takhnik; TIKOFRYVA#
T.P., tekhnik; KOSINOIFA. Z.I.. tekhnIk. GONCHAROT, TeePes otv,
red.; USMOTA, T.T.. red.; SKMAYST, A.B., takhn.red.
[Agroolimatic reference book on the Tajik S.S.R.] Agroklimati-
cheskii spravochulk po Tadzhikskoi SSR. Leningrad, Gidrometeor.
izd-vo. 1959. 151 p. WILA 13:2)
1. Stalinabad. Gidrometeorologicheskaya observatoriya. 2. Sta-
linabadskaya g1drometeorologicheskaya observatoriya Upravlenlya
gidrowteorologichookoy slushby Tadxhikskoy SSR (for Loshkonoyevs,
Trestman, Podolyan, Tretlyakova). 3. InstItAt pochvovedshlya AN'
TadzhIkskoy M (for Leontlyeva).
(TaAkietan-Crops and climate)

\f *

KOI,JffM,A*Ao; UMARG31R,Ye.L.
The achisyments of science should be put at the disposal of
industry. Stak.1 ker. 12 no.8:13-18 Ag'55. (KMA 8:11)
(Ceramic Industries)

r
USSR/Chemical Technology Chemical Products and 'Their Application. Silicates
Glass. Ceramics. Binders, 1-9
Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Khimiya, No 1, 1957, 1626
Author: Kopeykin, A. A., and Fedorova, T. Kh.
Institution: None
Title: The Effect of Cm-position on the Firing Properties of Semi-
Porcelains
Original
Periodical: Steklo i keramika, 1956, No 5) 13-15
Abstract: Semiporcelains containing large amounts of argillaceous materials
(50-60%) are characterized by low expansion coefficients (EC) of the
body (5.26-4 .46 x 10 6). Semiporcelains containing 40-45% argillaceous
materials have a higher body EC (5-83-6-31 x 10-6). At constant
argillaceous content the substitution of feldspar for silica sand
lowers the EC of the body. A reduction in the amount of argillaceous
material by raising the quartz consent by 2, 7, and 17~ leads to an
increase in the EC from 5.06 X 10-0 to 6.25 X 10-6. It is more
Card 1/2
OSSR/Chemicai Tecbnology -- Chemical Products and 'Xheir Appli
Gl!a68- Ceramics. Binders, 1-9 catiOn- Silicates.
Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Kh1miyal No 1, 1957, 1626
Abstract: convenient to lower the arSillaceous materials content by the addi-
ti011 of feldspar, inasmuch as the addition Of quartz frequently
leads to "cold crack_ing.t,
Card 2/2
j0

internal potentialities
ne.3:21-23 Wr 157.
institut str
(Tiles) (cermic Isdustries-Equipment
'say keramiki,
supplies)

KOPEMN, A. A. (Engr.) of the Scientific Research Ir,.,-titute Stroykerand'Kll
"Modern Requirements in Structural Ceramics and the Organisation of Flow-production".
MW P"WoMM at the 71M ftdWAMI an Uw 21-tM36~timn or 1hw
ftchalp" IntA Vw 1100ftle" ZMVUUW Mokoftyg 12-15 16W 19%1 out* fti.
TtN*. Cm"ftw at Cowall ar VioUtm at M.

AUTHOR; Kopeykin, A. A. 72- 58-5-4/18
TITLE: Urgent Problems of the Further Development of Ceramics'
Industry (Neotlozhnyye voprosy dallneyahego razvitiya
promyshlennosti stroitell noy keraniki).Yrom &'Speech at the
~beting of Building Specialists (Iz vystupleniya na
eoveshchanii stroitelay)
PERIODICAL: steklo i Keramikag 195ap Nr 5,, pp lZ-l-4.-(VSSR)
ABSTRACT: The first and most important problem must be seen in the
selection of the type and the construction of furnaces for
firing as these are the basis~for: ceramics production. The
batch types operating at present must be replaced by tunnel
kilns. The firing cycle in the Kirov factory is 32 hours; in
periodic types it is, however, 93 hours. In -bateh-.;types of
the , SlavutA- factory 2420 kg of ideal', fW1 was-conswed,.
and in the tunnel kilns of the Kirov factory this figure was
1220 kg per ton of products. In the years 1953-1954 the
factories Katuarovskiyl Kuchinskiy, Smolenskiy, Voronezhskiy,
Kharlkovskiy, Vvovskiy and Tbilisakiy were put into operation,
The projects provided a special technology as well as an
Card 1/4 output of 20% colored tiles. In reality all this never left

Urgent Problems of the Further Development of Ceramics' 72- 58-5-4/18
Industry. From a-Speech at the Yeeting of Building Specialists
the stage of blue print. Instead of muffle-tunnel kilns 'those
tunnel kilns with open ;*~ were put IT. As a result of thia
V white tiles,
the 'ftring-is: carried only 1.4 saggers an on-
of low quality are produced, The share of tasnual labor is 704p, the
waste figures are high etc. TWb problem has been discussed
in the course of many years and the decisions made were in
favor of muffle- and electric tunnel kilns. such decisions
were made byt thdTekhsovet MPSM USSR (JUIY 1956), the All.-
Union Conference of Ceramics at Shchekino (April 1957), the
Conference of Zexamists A-n . Ukrairlia and the MPSM of the
Ukrainian SSH (1956-1957) and finally by the MPSM College of
the USSR (May 1957). Further discussion might be futile here.
At present the practical execution of these decisions must
be arranged. This is one of the urgent problems. No- less
important is the problem of the creation of a new type of
high-capacity ceramics factory operating with concentrated
raw material as well as with supplied finished powder
mixtures in collaboration with other branches of industry.
The preparation of the raw materials should take place at
C ard 2/4 their places of proauctionj the production of dyes should

Urgent Problems of the Further Development of Corx:iics' 72- 58-5-4/1 a
Industry. From a'QDeech at thb Yeating of Wilding Opcclulibtu
take place in special factories in order to relieve the
cerw,iies fLIOWHOS Offid to Obtflin L110 1-CL14 MatOril.ls and dyes
6:r better quality and at olicapor prices; this is also practieca
abroad. The aiithor mentions nsan e.%nmple, thio~American'ceismiU
industry which producou "-ti,:ios as -uch as the Misoian with
only twice as much- labor as the IJ"J:311; thio is said to be the
result of specialized production and extensive collaboration,
According to a calculation the transport costs of the ravi
material in the cane of its concentration at the places of
production could,be reduced by 25-30c.. the costs of raw
material preparation by 301jol and the general costs of ceramics'
factories for raw materials by 20',:'). The jaost important
problem of the building-ceramics' industry is the widening
of the assortment of ceramic canines, as well as the use of
local clay for their production. The composition of the glaze
as well as the technological paramoters were worked out by
the Nllstroykeramika Institute. The experimental plant of
the institute has'aqilired groat experience in the mass
production of colored and decorated tiles. It is only that
Card 3/4 the factories must build emall-3cale electric furnaces of

-uru Fro-5-rems --- of- tCic- Further Develo i cnt of Cer , ics -5-4/18
ent F a aj 72-58
Industry, From. a- Speech-at,the, Wetine,'of Building, Ope ciali sts
modern design. The experiment of the NlIstroykeramika in
1958 showed that from the clays used in the tile works of
the Economic Councils of Kalinino, Gortkiy and 1,11oscow, high-
quality and cheap colored tiles can be produced.
AVAILABLE; Library of Congress
1. Industrial production--USSR 2. Ceramics--Applications
3. Refractory materials--USSR
Card 4/4

.ITTT-TIOR: Kopeykin, A. A. SOV/72-53 -10-4/1 r,

TITLE: Influence Exercised by Additions of Fluxing Agents Upon
Structure and Properties of Semi-Porcelain (Vliyaniye
flyusuyushchikh dobavoir na strukturu i evoyatva Polufarfora)
PERIODICAL: Steklo i keramika, 1958, 1Tr 10, pp 18-22 (USSR)
A7;STRACT: Besides feldspar dolomite, neplieline-syenite, mariupolite,
and spodumene were used as fluxing agents.Alrmdy in 1932,
A. Ye. Fersman, Member, Academy of Sciences, USSR~ and,
during World War II, Professor 1. 1. Kitay,gorodskiy point-
ed to nepheline syenite. V. M. Permyakov and Z. A. Uosova
also underlined in their papers the part they play. The
properties of faience, seri-porcelain and porcelain masses
depend to a considerable extent on the structure of the
products as can be seen from the papers of P. A. Zemyatchenskiy
(1924), 1. F. Ponomarev (1929), A. M. Sokolov (1932), N. LT.
Chervinskiy (1941), V. V. Lapin (1948), P. P. Budnikov
(1951), D- S. Belyankin and others. Petrographic investi.-a-
"ions were carried out by the senior scientific cooperator

as well as X-ray in-
of NIIstroykeramika, .1.1. Ye. Yal:ovleva,
Card 1/2 vestigations by the junior scientific worker T*S. Butt.

SOV/72-53-10-4/1"'
Influence Exercised by Additions of Fluxintr, Agents Upon Structure and
Properties of Semi-Porcelain
(Ref 1). In table 1 the results for 4 optimal masses are
given. Table 2 shows the results of the phase composition
of 4 optimal masses with different content of fluxing agents.
A substitution of another fluxino agent for feldspar in
semi-porcelain permits the reduction of burning tenperature
and porosity of the products. Samplos manufactured from masses
with various fluxing a.-ents, have the same heat-resist-ance
and mechanical stability, irrespective of the burning tem--
perature (Table 3). There are 3 tables.
Card 2/2

AUTHOR: Kop*ykin, A. A. BOV/72-58-11-9/15
TITLE: _ -8-em-iporc *lain Obt-ai-n-ed-at Reduced Burning Temperature
(Poiufarfor, poluchayemyy pri ponizhennoy temperature
obzhiga)
PERIODICAL: St*klo i.k*raaika, 195e, Nr 11, pp 28 - 33 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The-plan for the years 1959-1965 provides for.th* development
and.-Introduction.of now body-.and glaze formulas, for.reduced
burning.,texperatures. The investigatione,of the N11
Stroykoramika showed that this is possible for seniporcelain
prv&uctions, and even results in an improvement in qu&lity.
Table,l Shows the weight compositions and table 2 shows the
chemical --composition of, the initial materials., In table 3
the physioal-properties of the experimental,bodies.are
listed., Furthermore a series of different experimental
bodies in.d*aaribed. In figure I the dep*ndence.of the co-
effivient of -theraal expansion upon the feldspar content is
illustrated. Figure 2 shows the influence of the addition
of.dolomits, whereby the burning temperature falls somewhat.
The.substitution of feldspar by spodumene and syenite
Card 1/2 reduced the burning temperature even further (Figs 3, 49 5

15(2)
~A.A. -56-12-10/23
AUTHOR: Kope SOV/72
TITLE: Exhibition.of Products and Equipment of the Italian
Ceramics Industry (Vystavka izdeliy i oborudovaniy--
kera-micheskoy promyohlennosti Italii)
- 1~
PERIODTCAL: Steklo i keramPra, 1950,,,11r 12, pp 34- 37 (USsP,)
ABSTRACT: A -roup of Soviet experts visited this e-.chibition in
Vincenza in 1957. Their attention was specially
attracted by small tiles to be employed for the
lininfr of tall buildings (Fig 1), 2 hydraulic presses
(PiGs 2 and 3)P an electric 2-tunnel kiln for burning
mosaic tiles (Fi,-, 4), an electric 3-tunne! kiln for the
burning of faience and procelain without molds (Fi.- 5),
an annular tunnel kiln featuring a rotating bottom
and a common feeding and unloading installation (Fig 6).
The author stated that this exhibition j7,ave evidence
of a remarkable technical post-war modernization of
Italian ceramicc industry, with the latest achievements
Card 1/2 in this field being introduced. There are 6 fi-,71ires.

'-'he Cora-lie Indllf3try l0quir'l-I
Electrical Tunnel Kilns ~n, o-ti nly.Oiny
,~ovrn n
nyyo muPcl1nyyr,, ,)echi)
PERTOIJOA-1j: ',)teklo i koramika, 1~Yj9, `-'v S1 1-7
3 CT In the prooont paper the ru.ithor 1o:,J.,n ut0i .Ylllo-~, of drying
and burning kilns e%tployad in tlu~ corr,Ac Lndust-rl.r nf L-he USSR.
Periodically operated kilns were uso(l up 11P -L'-! 1~'Wth 'Fivo-
year-plan. Towards the end of the fifth rive-ye-,--plar.
go ~ of tiles and 46 -,fa of sanitnry c,,)rz-i:qicc -;,cre bricned
in tunnel kilns, the burning c7,rcle of ~-.rhich is L-~roo
times shorter and the output thr,~!- Lineo P_-
practically proved by the Kirov ~~In 4--
faience in 1958. In 1958 CXPOrLo, j.L* the Gosol.:oo:.- TT5`!'1 -nd of
the Giprostroymaterialy visited forei,7n vorks of ".110 C-11-ALIC
industry and found a variety of types of kilrin
adapted to the characteristics of tho various r. ~3 .
These experiences however wore not tn!rzen int-o, th~:
3oviet practice and the new tile works ~t .:-aclhinsk,
Smolensk, Tbili3i, Voronezh, In"irrIkov, P',rov flir'hr.,r on

The Ceramic Industry Requirea '41odern ',11.iffle Purnrle'(11S sr,7r/7 2
and Electrical Tunnel Kilns
equipped with the GiprostroYnnterialY tYTD-3 fl-
in 1953 to 1955. These works wore referred to b,1, ''Ii!
"Stroiteltan,Ya tin-visnapor as "new
fashion tcchnolo~,-P'. The coor-6inating conforonc-,
functionaries of the ceramic tile indu3try in
of last year at the Instif,11t novlykh !w'.
AIM S00,11 (Institut-f) ~jl'
requested the Gosstroy 11G.31? rLn,.- tle Cconlrn LF
further erection of Ginrostroymaterial 0 r t
tile works. The atithor of tlils paper lai,1 on
the following thrqt~ clf~inls il!hich accoz-31r)'r: to 0-1.~ n ion
, , ~ I I -~ I") r
should be respected vh~in evoctinif- fu;,fh,-v
tiles: the burning curve -.,I i:iln
must be maintained; the kiln sbould bc. 0-porr''l-c- In
ambient free from combustion pro(lucts, in cont--~ction
the studiee of Z. A. 1,--osovn and 1,1. Ye. YP,.kov1-vi- Lionfioned
(Footnote 1); ~ rjioldln.,;3 of the ol!~,-,Ilt to b~!
made possible. '~,Iith the oliminntion of the
in the production of 'he Soviot tile factorjo:-! nc,~essity
(
11, -2/3 i,
ard aroso of as3orting tiles accord.Lner to thnir

The Ceramic Industry Requires :.'odern 'Muffle Furnaces SOV/ 2-59-6-1/18
17 9 6
ond Electrical Tunnel Kilns
leading the Trust Mosotdelstroy Nr 2 to employ about 600
workers for this purpose and the apparent economy turned out
to be a waste of State finances. The muffle furnaces and tunnel
kilns allow a moldless burning of products, which includes
considerable advantages and signifies a reduction of the cost
price up to 25%. Rgures 1 to 4 show the setting of tiles in
caskets, molds and furnace lorries for burning. Figures
5 to 7 show the setting of sanitary-technical articles in
muffle and electrical furnaces.. Pigure 8 shows a multi-
channel muffle furnace and figure 9 a three-channel type
electrical furnace. There are 9 figures and 3 references,
2 of which are Soviet.
Card 3/3