SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KOROBOCHKIN, I.V. - KOROBOV, A. I.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R000824810001-7
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S
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Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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~~CBM,L_V,, kand. tekhn. nauk; BEL'SXIY, B.R., InAV; MIKHAYLOV,
Ye.A., inzh.; GUTENMAKHER, L.I., laureat Stalinak6y premii
doktor tekhn. nauk, nauchnyy red.; SEVOSTIYANOVA, M.V., doktor
fiz.-mat. nauk, prof., nauchnyy red.; RUSEVICH, I.M., inzh., red.;
OSTROVSKAYA, Ye.G., otv. za vnmsk
(Catalog-manual 'of laboratory devices and equipment] Katalog-
spravochnik laboratornykh priboroy i oboradovantia. Moskva,
Mashgiz. No.21.[Calculating machines anddeviceal Schetno-
vychislitel'nye pribory i apparaty. 1948. 22 Pi. No.27. [Micro-
scopes and lenses] Mikroakopy i lupy. 1950. 87 p. (MIRA 16:4)
1. Moscow. Vaesoyuznaya vystavka otechestvennogo priborostroyaniya,
1948.
(Calculating machines-Catalogs)
(Microscopes-Catalogs) (Lensen-Catalegs)
KOROBOCHKIN, I.V., inzhener, kandidat tokhnichookikh nauk.
[Oscillations In weighing instruments] Kolebaniia vesoisseritall-
nykh priborov. Moskva. Gos. namchno-tekhn. izd-vo mashinostroit.
lit-ry, 1947. 74 p. (PVU 7:2)
(Scales (Weighing instruments))
KAGANDY. M.A.; -NORDBOCHKIN. I.T.; SHLIMOTICH. B.M.
Measuring Instruments based on the utilization of semiconducting
thermistors. Priborostroanis no.8:10-12 Ag 156. (MM 9:10)
(Blectric instruments) (Thernistors)
KORO
.. ~ .0-4J,- I
kand.takhn.nauk
The RTTK-AFI tractor motor. MeL-h.i elsk-.soto.sell.khoz.
no.6:53-56 157. (MIRA 10:12)
1. Agrofisichookly nauchno-looledovatellakly institut Vaesoynsnoy
akademil sellskokhosyaystyennykh nauk im. V.I.Lenina.
(Trmetors)
EDRDBOCHKIII, I.V., Itand. takhn.nauk
Ities of studying @oil moisture dynamics and soil compaction
with ga~ rays of various intensiti. Dokl. Mmd. sellkhos. 2.1 no.9:
19-23 '58- (MIRA 11:10)
1*Agrofisichookly Institut Veasoymnay Akademil sellskokhozyay-
otveurqkh nauk iment V.I. lenina. Predstaylens akademikon A.F.
IWO.
(Gasm rays) (Soil physics)
KOROBOCHKIii~. I
AGRICULTURE
FFEIMATCAL: SBO-441K R'-.!.)A I-F-120ANIS:U2 E ELSIMUPIKAGIn' ZFXED'i~LSTVI
VOL. 31, no. 5/6, Dee, 1952
Koro~ o -hkin, 1. Measuring avera -e traction resist!mcp In agrictiltural rachines
awl imulements by a RTTK-A F! mechanical maasurins~ 'mstrumeW-. Tr. from
Russian. r). P7P.
Monthly List of East Euronean "locessl ojs (EEAI) Li", Vol. ", no. 5,
Hay 1959, Unclass.
~,I' lul C~.',
--------------------
Equip ent for t,140,laGic o. Ldl!., +..'Lc coiditLont; in
iul talhh.-3hon. h, ox-,,o. 1:o.
gro,ar~icu,-:os. .51" 5~ 16
(Gra'.)nhouo-z
KOROBOGHM, I.V., kand. tokIM-, nauk; RATKMIN, Kh.M., inzh.
XUC4jo~- 4A A 1&4 t~ 4 a"W
Newmethod for automette Tsoording of the mechanical work of
tractor engineis. Mekh. i elsk. note. sellkhos. 21 no.1:20-23
063- (MIFLA 16:7)
1. Agrofizicheskiy nauebae-Iseledovatellskiy Institut.
.(Tract4r6--Ezaines)
KMBWHKIN, I.Tu., Anshener.
"*Wev r46. the kinematics of wills for cold pipe rolling. Stall 26
no.9: 8064M 5 156. (XLRL 9:11)
1, Tuzluwtrabnyy ustallarticheskly sayod.
(Boiling Mills) (Pipe. Stool)
w .1
TRUBCONKO, P.A., inzhener; KOROBOCMUN.- I-Tu., inzhener; KIRVALI=.
H.S., inzhener. .--';]~_
Wider application of tube-b-cader mills. Stal' 16 no.1:41-43 156.
(K68A 9; 5)
(Pipe. Steel) (Rolling mills)
KOROBOCIffIffv.I.yu,. Inzhener; QMW I
- .1, N G'Ta.. inahener,
Thickness allowances for malls of steel pipes. Standart1satelia no.2;
70-7~ Mr-AP '57. (MM IWO
1. YuzhnotrubW savod.
(Pipe, Steel--Standards)
AUTHORa None Given
28-5-22/30
TITLE: Answers to Published Articles and Letters (Otvaty na opubliko-
vannYY* stat'l-i pielma)
PERIODICALe Standartizatsiya, 1957, # 5, p 81 (USSR)
ABSTRACTt This short note deals with three letters received by the
editors.
1. Concerning the article by G.A. Narkevich, "Standarti-
zateiyall # 39'1957,("Production of Self-Aligning Rubber Sealsol
the Deputy Chief of the Technical Administration of the Ministry
of Chemical Industry of the USSR, Zakharchenko, writes that a
special automated workshop for production of the aforementioned
seals is under construction at the Kursk Rubber Plant (Kurskiy
rezinovyy zavod). A project for a standard for the sbove-men-
tioned rubber-seals will be developed later, when sufficient
experience has been accumulated.
2. Concerning the article by I.S. Rusakova "Influence of
Test Conditions on the Tear Characteristics of Fabrics", Chief
of the Consumer Goods Department of the Committee of Standards,
Measures and Measuring Devices, Malinkin, writes that it is
planned to develop a new standard for methods of testing the
Cara 1/2 strength of fabrics in 1958. Some of Rusakova's suggestiona
Answers to Published ArtAcles and Letters 26-5-22/30
will be taken into consideration in the standard project.
3o Member of the Committee of Standards, Measures and
Measuring Devices# Tkachenko, writes that the Committee plans
the revision of basic standards for seamless steel pipes during
1957o and that the suggestions made by J.1R.JA'Eobochkin and
O.U. Ostrin ("Standartizataiya-, # 2, 1957) in the article
"Tolerance System for Wall Thickness of Steel Pipes" will be
considered.
AVAILABLEs Library.,of Congress
Card 2/2
KOROBOCHKIN Iju, insh,; PROTSKIY, N.Te., Inzh.; PANYUSWaIUq Ye.G., insh.
--- 9
WMOI~.~
increasing the strength of callibers used in pipe cold rolling mills
at ther Nikopoll Southern Pipe Plant. Blul. TSNIICM no.ls2G-24 158.
(likopoll-Rolling mills) (XIM 145)
SEMHOKO. AA*, doktor tekhn. nauk; GULUY]ff. G.I., Imind- takhn. muk,
TM*XW, TAo, slad My nauchM7 sotrildmik; KITAXIM, T*P,,
insh.; DMACH, AeTh., inzh.; ZUTAT, I.I., insh.; KOROBOCHKIN, I.TU.q
Inzh.
Reduction of stretched thinp-walled pipes. Sul, TSNIIGW no.4z
31-33*'58o (min 1185)
(pipe) (Boiling (metalwork))
iUTHORS: Kirvalidze, N. S.,.Korobochkin, I. Yu. SOV/32-24-7-32/65
-TTLE: A Simplified Method for the Testing of Metals on Their Boring
Suitability (Uproshchennyy metod ispytaniya metalla ra proshi-
vayemost')
PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya Laboratoriyaq 19589 Vol. 24, Nr 7,
PP- 850 - 854 (UOSR)
ABSTRACT: G.G.Pishchikov, V.S.Rudoy, D.V.Gladkikh and N.S.Yakimenko
assisted in the tests carried out in the laboratory and the
works. A number of determination methods for such investigations
are already known. They are, howeverg inaccurate or too com-
plicated, as for example the method of estimating the boring
suitability according to the critical pressure at which a
cavity is formed on the sample. With this method a greater number
of test pieces is required in order to obtain accurate results.
In order to remove this shortcoming a method was developed,
using conical or step-shaped aamples. The critical pressure is
computed from a Given equation. After the test the bore-hole
Card 1/2 is uncovered (by planing etc.). By this method values were
A Simplified Method for the Testing of Metals on Their SOV/32-24-7-32/65
Boring Suitability
obtained which correspond to the dimensions of the sample and
of the bore-hole, In order to find the range of applicability
and the accuracy of the method tosts were made with a number
of steel types. The samples were heated to 12000 for 20 minutes.
The results obtained for the different steel types are given.
It was found that values obtained from control samples of the
step-like and the conical type are comparatively close to each
other. However, the latter Give more precise values than the
first. Among other tests comparative determinations were carried
out according to a method which was developed by the Institute
for Electric Welding imeni Paton AS Ukraine SSR. The method was
found to have a satisfactory aciuracy. Hence it can be applied
as a standard method for this type of determination with highly-
alloyed and alloyed steels. There are 4 figures, 3 tables, and
6 references, 6 of which aVe Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Nikopollskiy Yuzhnotrubnyy metallurgicheskiy zavod (Nikopol!
Card 2/2 South Metallurgical Tubew-)rks)
SOV/133-59-1-15/23
AUTHORS: Rudoy, V.S., Alferova, N.S., Konovalov, V.P., Nesterova,N*Neg
jlorobochkin, I.Yu. Kirvalidze, N.S., Dergach, A.Yaand
Y&-M-ea-o -1H. 2~-.
TITIZ: The Technology of Production of Seamless Tubes from High-
alloy Steele Alloyed with Boron (Tekhnologiya proizvodstva
besshovnykh trub iz vysokolegirovanny".:h staley s borom)
PERIODICAL: Stall, 1959, Nr 1, PP 68 - 73 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Efforts made in 1956 to produce seamless tubes from high-
alloy steels containing boron EI769 and BI770 gave
negative results but in 1957 after some changes in the
technollogy of smelting the metal, satisfactory results
were obtained although there were no substantial changes
in the chemical composition of the metal (%, numerater -
data for 1957, denominator - for 1956):
C Si Mn Cr Ni W Ti B
0. 0 8 0 -_M55 1 6 1 15.? - 0.81 0.009
ZI?69(Khl3Nl6TR) jj.~
14-5 - U-M TXW
Bj??O(Khl3Nl8V2TR) 0. 08 0. 51 1.58 13.2 19.? 2.34 0.81 0.0023
0.08 0.56 1.790 14.2 19.4 2.10 0.69 0.0026
Cardl/5
SOV/133-59-1-15/23
The Teebmology of Production of Seamless Tubes from High-alloy Steels
Alloyed with Boron
The main characteristics of the technology of smelting
metal in 1956 and 1957 differed as follows; a) in 1956,
smelting was carried out in a 20-ton arc furnace from a
charge containing 40-4?% of stainless scrap (the remaining-
soft iron and fresh ferroalloys); oxygen 3was used during
melting and oxidising period (500 - 700 m per heat); slag
and metal were deoxidised before the addition of ferro-
chromium and with the addition of ferrotitanium onto the
metal freed from slag 15-20 min before tapping; b) in
1957 smelting was carried out in a 4.5-ton are furnace from
a fresh charge containing from 55 to 78% armco iron and
corresponding ferroalloys without utilisation of scrap and
oxygen; refining under a white slag with the addition of
ferrotitanium. after the removal of slag 8-10 min before
tapping. In both cases the metal was cast in 500-kg ingots.
The quality of tube billets 85 mm in diameter in 1957 was
higher than in 1956. The microstructure of metal in both
cases consisted of austenite with fine intermetallic
inclusions, stretched in the form of lines along the
direction of rolling. Piercing ability of the steels was
Card2/5 tested on conical specimens (Ref 3). The determination of
SOV/133-59-1-15/23
The Technology of Production of 6eamless Tubes from High-alloy
Steels Alloyed with Boron
plasticity and structure of stee;s was carried out within
a temperature range 950 - 1 300 C. Both steels were found
to possess a comparatively higg plasticity in the
temperature range 975 - 1 0?5 C (Figures 1 and 2), higher
than for steel lKhl8N9T. However, the plasticity of the
latter steel increases with increasing temperature while
for EI?69 and ??0 it sharply decreases. In hot torsion
tests (Figures 3 and 4) the differences in the plasticity
of the experimental steels was more pronounced. The
resistance to deformation of both steels is simi3w (Figure 4)
but at all temperatures,is higher than for lKhl8NqT steel.
In hot torsion tests the loss of plasticity of the experi-
mental steels was less pronounced than in piercing tests.
In the first case, Inss of plasticity wasoobserved at
1 300 OC and in the second case at 1 250 C. On the basis
of the above investigation the'following piercing'practice
for the industrial conditions was pEoposed: the temperature
of billets before t ge mill 960-980 C, piercing tempera- 0
ture 1 100 1 1200 C. in addition piercing at 1 1.40 - 1 150
Card3/5 and 1 180 1 200 C was tested. Hot rolling of tubes
SOV/133-59-1-15/23
The Technology of Production of SetLmless Tubes from High-alloy
Steels Alloyed with Baron
under industrial conditiona is described in some detail.
The results obtained are given in Table 1. The inspection
of tubes atter pickling indicated that for steel RI769 0the
proposed piercing practice (temperature 1 100 - 1 120 0)
gave the best results. A large-scale rolling of tubes
from this steel yielded 90% of good-quality products.
Rolling of tubes from steel EI770 was tried at four
different temperature ranges (temperature before 0piercing:
920-980- 980-1 000; 1 020-1 040 and 1 040-1 050 C -
Table 25. Optimum resu;ts were obtained at a temperature
before piercing of 950 C. 95%/ of good-quality tubes was
obtained. Mechanical properties of hot-tolled tubes before
and after hardening are given in Wable 3. HardeLing of
tubes was carried out from 1 100 C. The dependence of the
consumption of energy, power and heating-up of the metal
during piercing on the temperature of the metal before
piercing is shown in 1rigure 6. It is concluded that:
1) boron-containing.steels of austenitic class EI?69 and
ZI?70 possess a lowered temperature at the beginning of
incipient melting of grain boundaries; their optimum
Card4/5 plasticity is shifted towards lower temperatures; they
SOV/133-59-1715,/23
The Technology of Production of Seamless Tubes from gh-alloy
St~eels Alloyed with Boron
possess high-resistance to deformation and heat up
intensively during piercing. The resistance to defor-
mation of these steels is higher than of lKhl8N9T steel
which makes their piercing more difficult, particularly
that with increasing temperature their plasticity decreases
(unlike lKhl8N9T steel). The-developed methods of rolling
these~zteeliw Sivo-quality hot-rolled tubes from BI769
steel without.repairs and from EI?70 steel with repairs
which are usually permitted for high-alloy tubes, providing
the metal is produced from fresh charges by the improved
(1957) technology. The results of measurements of power
consumption and heating up can be utilised for an approx-
imate evaluation of these parameters during piercing of
other austenitic steels. There are 6 figures, 3 tables
and 6 Soviet references.
Card5/5
0 '/ -59-5-~5/31
C
AUTHORS: PlyatskovBkiy, O.A., Candidate of ee 4cal ciences
and Korobochkin, 14YU, Kirvalidze, N.S., Engineers
TITLE: Some New Techniques in the Production of High-alloy Tubes
(Novoye v tekdznologil pro-~"zvod.st-,ra vy5olsoleglrovannykh
trub)
PERIODICAL: Stall, 1959, Nr 5, pp 436 - 44:L (USSR)
ABSTRACT: A considerable increase ii the rate of production of medium-
and large-diameter high-alloy tubes was obtained by
increasing the degree of al.:,ngation to optimum values during
the first and subsequant plerclng operation-s. The new
pz-a!::tlc.e -was based on the '11-alloifixag considerations:
1) Cracks and other defe,-.ts i/Ahich are usually observed
on the internal surf ace of P1er,-t--.,d billets appear not only
as a result of stresses a-,ting on metal in the zone of the
piercing cone, but also duG tG stresses in the cone of
rolling (in the zone of deformation of metal between the
rolls, mandrel and guides). 2) A desrease in the
non-u-nifortwLty of deformation w1h1ch -Js a !~haracterlstlc
feature of plercing, can be obtalinod by applying large
Cardl/3 cofXficiant z,,f elongation during the first piercing in the
SOV/133-59-5-16/31
Seme New Techniques in the Production of High-alloy Tubes
rolling section of rolls of t--e pier~zing mill. The
optimum value of -the deg=-te :,f --l-anga-tIon should be
determined for each typa of staol artl for each size of tube
billets. 3JN It is advantageous o ioncentrate the main
deformation of the metal oii a smaller length
of the zone cQnta,.A of metal ic* -th 4) A decrease
in the vo.lume of the Inetal deformation with
tens-ile stresses can 'Lie obta-in-d '~-,y using a more closed
pass by a ma_x.-'_mum. decraaasrz: -_:a ratio of the distance
between guides to the distarnr.-, betwean rolls, or by an
appropriate shaping of th^~ 5) It is necessary
to decraase the ntunber i_-f Operations and
r3heatings as these hav,- -a influence an the plastic
proparties of metal. Ths latter oan be obtained by an
increase in the dogree of reduction (in coi-.iparison with that
reconinended in the literature) at the narrowing part of the
rolls and in front of the mandr~~tl. The influence of the
degvee of elongation on t1he quality of tubes from steel
lKhl8N9T is shown in Tables I and 2. The technology of
Card2/3 production of hi.gh-alloy t1lbes on mills 140 and 400, based
SOV/133-59-5-16/31
Some New Techniques in the Production of HISh-alloy Tubes
on the above considerations was introduced at the
Novotrubnyy Works. The comparative data on the old
(nominator) and new (denominator) practices Are given
in Tabfe 3. With the new rolling practice the output
of the pill 140 on rolling high-alloy tubes was nearly
doubled and of 400 increased by 10-20001.
There are 3 tables, 4 figures and 9 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATIONS: UkrNITI and Yuzhnotrubnyy zavod (Yuzhnotrubnyy Works)
Card 3/3
S 1/,CD/ 3/~
1.1106 J. 14 1-1, 1454 ACI~A I C. I
AMCAS1 SM cn.nk-, A - 0411m7%v, 0.1.. V.A.. V.
Z,7-, I.I., K.Mt-hh-n. -Y'..
11TIZ4 A tochnology of p1pq reductmm with te"I'A
PMIODICAL& A.f*r&tIvnyy th-jmsl. Metallurglym, n-3 1961, 3). t.~"ct py-~
(;Byul, nauctmo-tekthm. Inform. Ukr. n-: tr~tn. -1.6 - 7,
159. 5 - 21)
--XT. V=I together %Ith the Y.zhnitrtnyy Plant tht ;.r.-
m%:m,ofIp1p* rvducti~n with tenatcA, in or-j- to A-lat -.he h-pt
In 3s at atin the C Iven t:-,hnoI,7U,, For the flr:t ttle r
x2.75; .01 m- ~r
38 2.75; and '1 2.5
obtained by hot rolling for the cold 4rauLni. zh4p. n.9 inmtlg."el Iml
r.c---.d4M the groovtr4g of rolls of the mduoticn 01111 with r3g.or partial
f-ta'm.. K. U.
jAbstraotor'O note, Ccpl4t* translation.]
C41-4 1/i
TRUBCOM, P.A., insh.; KDROBOCHKIN, I.Yu.; KIRTALIDUO NeSe, inzhe;
--fn -
SUIDGHMIKO, A.A I
Investigating the parameters of the second piercing of apecially thin-
walled shells. Stall 20 no.10:922-928 0 160. (MIRA 13:9)
1. Tuzhnotrnb"y zavod.
(Rolling (Metalwork)) (Pipe Mille)
ZQJIQB09HKIN, I.Yu.; KIWALIDZE, N.S.; GIADKIKH, D.V.; YESAULOV, A.T.;
ROMMUK, I.Ye.; KMSFMO, I.S.
Accelerating the heating of stainless steel ingots before
piercing. Biul,TSIEHM no,4:40-,~ 161. (14MA 14: 10)
1. Nikopoliskiy Y-th trubnyy zavod.
(Rolling (Metalvork)) (Steel, Stainless)
L 12144-66 EWT(m)/EWA(d)/EWP(t)/EWP(k)/E'tvP(t)/EWP(b)/EWA(c) MA/10M
ACC NR1 AP6000595 SOURCE CODE: UR/0133/65/000/012/1108/11107
AUTHOR: BernAntsyn, M. L.; Dregan. N.; Rorobochk-in.-I. Yu.;
Lurilanko, Y_. ]Ws: Kovalrchuk, T, M.
el
OILG:
TIM-. Possibilities and prospects, for the combined bot.and cold working of drill1w
-rig,pips
*xJ=: $tell, wl~ 120 ms, 11064110
TOPICTAGS. trea tMent cold working, work hardentug, carbon steel lUW
steel/ D s, teal ,3;G28 ftoo::
ABSTRACT: It is shown that.the high-temperature thermomechanical treatment (combined
cold and hot working) of pipe manufactured from U 36G2S_i,7Xa1& -(0.44% e,_ 1.10% Mn
0.32% Si, and 0.38% C, 1.65% Mn, 0.58% Si, reapa1ct;Vel_y),asN&ved an water quenching'
from 840-850*C immediately after rolling, followed by temperinb for I ht at tempera-
tures of from 100 to 600*C, markedly increases the mechanical pr.-Jperties of the pipe
(follcwing low-temperature tempering or w 220-240 kg/mm2 at 6 - 7-8%, and following -
high-temperature tempering O`B - 95-1i5 1g/Mz at 6 - 11-14%) This effect is still
further enhanced when the treatment is followei by tempering at 5000C for I hr, high-
speed heating to 8504C for 3 min, water quenching, and final low-temperature. temper- -
Card 1/2 All 17L.Lea caq
ACC NR. "6000595
ing, which results in the work-hardening of the metal. Experiments with accelerated
compressed-air cooling of the pipe immediately after rolling show that this magnifies
even further the effect of preceding work hardening as ccmpared with ordinary nor-
malization,as was found by subjecting pipe rolled from D and 36G2S steels to cooling
with high-pressure compressed air immediately after rolling, with subsequent temper.
iftg at from 400 to 6000C for 1.3 hr. This opens broad vistas for replacing alloy
steels with carbon and low-alloy sit6614- Ovig- art. has:5 tables, I figure.
SUB CODE: 11, 13/ MM DATz: now/ MW RW: 004/ on NW: 000
2/2-,
Card
EWT(a)/EWP(J)/T TJP(0)
ACC KRi AP6009896 SOURCE CODE: UR/0413/66/000/004/008T/008T
NMMR: ~Usn V. A*; Korobochkin., I. V.
ORG% none
TITW: Humidity element for air and Va. Class 42,. Mo. 17903T [announced by
Scientific Plesearch imutute-or Aarieviltural ftwoles. Acadeor or Akricultural
Sciences In. V. 1. Lenin (Aarofisicheskly nauchno-losledovatellskiy Instiltut
Akademil Sol I skokhosyVatrennykh nauk)]
SOURCE: Isabratnelya, proWshle"Wye cbraztey, toyarr47e zoaki, no. 4. .1966, ST
TOPIC TACO: air moisture, gas moisture, humidity element
ABSTRAM An Author Certificate has been issued for a humidity element for air and
gar. It contains a nonconductive base with comb-like electrodes d a moisture-
sensitive coating. Th increase both the stability and sensitivit of the element,
the moisture-sensitive co n -treated orstmm1r, emiconductor such
as pol 2ILiLis made of a heat LD
ZacqlTlitrile.
'S'JB CODE: 13/ SUBM DATF,: iijan65/
Cwd -il-i
ANTONOV, N.G., gorriyy inzh.; GIL-%DOBjK, got-nyy jirzh.; WRGBO~'illhiti. K.I.,
--I-,,-- ,
gornyy inzh.
Mastering the P-25 roller-boring machine at tKe Magnitogorsk mine.
Gor.zhur. no.3:39-41 Mr 165. (MIRA 18:5)
1. Gornoye upravleniye'Magnitogorskogo metallurgicheskogo kombinata.
ATATEV, S.S., kond.tekh~.nauk; ZALOGO, V.P., inzh.; K
inzh.; rEVZM, Z.D.v knnd.tekhn.nauk; ROGOVIN, Ta.A., inzh.;
RAKUTOO B.A., inzh.; RUBIN, V.I., inzh.; TETUMITA11B, 1,D.0
inzh.; FROWV, H.P., kand.tekhn.nauk; TANKOVWIT. I.P., l.nzh.;
MOROGOVSKIT. V.M., inzh., retsenzent; ZHIZHELO, i,m,, ins;h.,
red.; E4ZACHIK. G.A.. red.; GOLUBTSOVA, P., red.; STEPAROVA.
N,, telchn.red.
[Builder's handbook) Sprevochnik nastera-stroitelin. Izd.4..
perer. i dop. Minsk. Gos.izd-vo 3SSR. Red.nauchno-tekhn.
lit-ry, 1959. 659 P. (MIRA 13:1)
1. White Russia. Kinisterstvo gorodskogo i sellskogo stroitell-
stva.
(Building)
XOROBOGGHKIJ, M.I., student.
~
,a., --a
."0
Using the multi-grvup method for adjusting large triaWlation nets.
Trudy MIIGAIK no,21:57-83 155* (NW 10:1)
1. Noskovskiy institut in2henerov geodezil, Kafedra vyeshey geodeziie
(Tri&ngulation)
A A11)
3(4-) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2072
Moscow. Inat1tut 1nzhenerov geodezil, aerofotos "yemki I karto-
grafil
.Trudy, vYP. 30 (Transactions of the Moscow Institute of Geodetic,
Aerial Survey and Cartographic Engineers, ft-, 3D) Moscow, Geo-
dozizdat, 1958. 95p. Errata slip Inserted. 1,200 copies prirl-
ad.
Editorial Boards A. I.'KazmIahvIlI (Romp. Ed.), V-. I. Avgev1ch
(Deputy Reap. Ed.), 0. V. Bagratuni, N. Ya. Bobir.' M. N.
Volkov, A. I. Durnev, S. V. Yellaeyevs P. S. Zakatov,, G. P.
Levchuk, N. I. Modrinakly, M. D. Solov'yev, B. V. Fefilov, and
P. F. Shok1n.
PURPOS'9: This collection of articles Is Intended for goodealsts,
photogrammetristo and cartographers.
COVERAGE: This Issue In devoted primarily to problems in geo-
Card 1A
Transactions or the Moscow institute (cont.) SOV/2072
desy. Individual articles on photogrammetry and cartography
are also Included. The articles on geodesy treat: 1) the com-
putation of coordinates from sides In primary triangulation,
2) continuous operation electric computers for-adjustments,, 3)
solar eclipses as related to the figure of the Earth34) pro-
blems of the Earth's flattening,5) surveys for construction
work, and others. On the subject of photogrammetry there are
articles on photo rectifier FTB and on the properties of silver
bromide. In cartography, the matter of problematical Islands
In the Arctic is discussed. Referefices accompany Individual
articles.
TAWA OF CONTENTS t
Osinakly, B. TabIes for Non-Logarithmic Computation of
GeodMa Coordinates from Sides of First Order Triangulation 5
,Ko )JxwAk4&T-K. The Question of Using Continuous Operation
Electric Computers In Errors Compensation' 13
Plakhov, Yu. Solar Eclipses and the Figure of the Earth.
Card 2/4
Transaction of the Moscow InstItite (Cont.) SOV/2072
General Theory
Plakhov, Yu. Some Problem In the Theory or Determining the
Polar Flattening or the Earth r rom, Lunar
*eygellman, A. Signal Lamps
Bronshteyn, 0. Establishing Survey Nets for-Conitruction
Work by Professor A. I. Durnev's Method of Intersections
Nemtsov, V. Applying Elements of the Theory of Mairices to
Some Problems of the Theory of Mathematical Processing of
Obeez-4ations ..
Kolobkova, L. RvalutIon of the ri!B (photo rectifier)
Card 3A
23
31
35
4.1
53
T3
I-
KOROBOCHKIN, 14., student
Use of continuous electronic computers in adjustment operations. Trudy
.Lk
MIIGAIK no.30:13-22 158. (ML 12:3)
1. Xafedra vyeshey goodesli Moskovskogo institute, inzhenerov goods-
z1I aerofotos"yemki I kartografti.
(Triangulation)
(Zlectronic calculating machines)
KOR0130CHKIN, M.I.
Determining the coefficient of the increase of the rateed velocitY
head of the wind for trihedral signals. Geod. i kart. no.1:16-22
Ja 162. (YdRA 15:1)
(Triangulation signal towers)
L 06qql-62 GVT
ACC NR. AP6017065 SOURCE CODE: UR/0154/65/000/005/0013/0020
,AUTHOR: Korabochkin,_M. 1. (Candidate of technical sciences)
IORG: Moscow Institute of Earth Construction Engineers (Moskovskiy institut inzhenerov
zemleustroystva)
TITLE: Planning a relief by the methods of mathematical programming
!SOURCE: IVUZ. Geodez aerofotos"yemka, no. 5, 1965, 13-20
iTOPIC TAGS: coMuter programming, civil engineering, road
i
1ABSTRACT: The article describes an analytical method developed by the author for de-
(Signing permissible surfaces fcr a given project with the minimum amount of earth. Al-
Iso given is a procedure for minimizing the amount of transportation required for the
1project. The first part of the article considers the surface of an object, an which
vertical planning must be carried outi given by index labels R. of a
12
series of points with plane coordinates X.,Y.. The problem is to detemine the projec-
J J
tive index labels Ziof the points with the same plane coordinates which (i.e., labels)
satisfy technical requirements and also minimize the total volume of earth works:
Card 1/2 UDC: 528: 625: 726
L_ 06551-67
ACC NR: AP6017065
V=a' E
where paraneter a is the side of the squares having centers with the given coordinates,
(Konovalov, N. Ye., Gulenko, V. P., "Numerical model of a region for tracing with the
aid of a digital computer," 21r"portnoye stroitelletvo, 1963, No. 1). The optimality
problem is stated by the author in a form suitable for computer solution,, with the en-
gineering restrictions represented by systems of linear inequalities. The second part
of the article considers a variation of the usual problem of determining the most ad-
vantageous routes and volumes of loads transported by linear programming (Zukbm.-Itzkiy
S. I., Avdeyeva, L. I., Lineynoye L vypukloye programmirovanoye M. iz-vo I'Nau~za'~, 1196W
The problem can be solved in three minutes of machine time on the USM-2 computer with
a program involving a multiplicative algorithm of the simplex method. Orig. art. has:
2 figures, 3 tables.
CODE: 13,09,08/ SUBM DATE: 17Feb65/ ORIG IMF: 005
,- KOROBMHXIN, M.I., aspirant
Using masts to hoist targeta in the construction of geodetic signals,
Izv.vyB.ucheb.sav.; geod.i aerof. w.6z59-62 161. (MIRA 150)
1. Nbakovskiy inatitut inzhenerov xemleustro tva.
(Triangulation signal towerof
EJKWENIGH, Grigoriy Vesiltyevicli, doti.; HAZYGIOV, Viktor
Pavlovich, dots.; SIBIRYAKOITA, Aleksandra Dmitriyevna,
dots. Prinimali uchastiye: BATRAKOV, Yu.G., dots.;
VITMAN, A.L. dots.; YUNOSHEV, L.S.., aspirant;
,KOROBOCHKIN.,_R.I.
-'i;t- q assistent; NEKHOROSHEV, M.Ye.,
r senzeRt-;' BOGOLYUBOVA, N.S., retsenzent; NIKOLENKO, N.F.,
retsenzent; CHERNUKHIN, L.S., retsenzent; NESHCHADINOV,
L.S., retsenzent; LARCHENKO, Ye.G., prof., red.
[Surveying] Geodeziia. Moskva, Nedra. Pt.2., 1964. 338 P.
(MIRA 17:12)
1. Zamestitell nachaltnika Uoravleniya sellskokhozyaystven-
nykh aerofotos"yemok (for Nekhoroshev). 2. Kafedra vysshey
geodezii Omskogo sellskokhozyaystvennogo institute. (for
Bogolyubova, Nikolenko, Chernukhin, Neshchadimov).
AP6019828 (N SOURCE CODE: UR/0370/66/000/001 073 '079
AUTHOR: Koroboobldnp Yu. M. (Moscow); Pautova V. D. (Moscow); ~13
Shiryayer,j - V
ORG: none
TITLE: Some characteristics of electron beam zone refinin f metals
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestiyo. Metally, no. is 1966, 73-79
TOPIG TAGS: electron boom, metal zone refining
ABSTRACT: The basic units of the electric part of the
a Type FRS ferroresonance stabilizer, a bigh voltage tr9a-nPPs7r-;mt'e'r'5, a
~
Type HNO-250-2 regulating autotransformer, and two Typr THI-6/15
tbyratrons fed by beating transformers, A bigb voltage was applied to
the sample which formed the anode. The emission current could be
unl~formly regulated from 0 to 300 ma. As a result of the evolution of
gases and the vaporization of Impurities, the emission current varies
within wide limits and makes the melting process diff;cult, sometimes'
eveji leading to an electrical discharge and to fracture of the sample*
Tbe-~rticle giv a a diagram of the electric circuit. The mechanical
Or tus (illustrated) made possible movement of the
PRA"of the appa a
FINOSHIN, A..Ye.; KORQB0qHg9Aj,,-"
Device for determining':the,moi'stir-e of the wood particle mass.
Der.prom. 10 no.5s2l My 16.1* (MIFA 3413)
(Wood--MoistuAe)
A
FINOSHINP A*Yeet inzh.; KOROBOCHKINAp A.L.9 inzh.
Use of laminated plaotice for furniture facing& Der.prom, 10
no.2%21 F #61. (MIRA 14:3)
1. Moskovskiy mebellno-sbor~'chmT k-ombinat No.2.
(Furniture) (Loaminated plastics)
PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION 30V/57117
V3e~2Gyuznoye noveahchanlye p6 redkim shchelochnym elementam. lst,
Novosibirsk, 1958.
Redkiye 3hehelochnyye clementy; abornik do'claclov noveshchanlya po
telchnologli i analitichcokoy khimii rodkilch i3fiehelochnykh
elenentov, 27-31 yanvarya 1958 g. (Rare Alkali Elcmont3; Col-
lAction of Reports of the Conference on the Chemistry, Technology)
and Analytical Cheniistrj of Rare Alkali Elements, 11,31d 27-31
January, 1958) Novosibirsk, Izd-vo Sibirskogo otd. Ail SSSR, 196D.
9D p. 1000 copies printed.
Spen3oring Agency: Akademlya nauk SSSR. Sibirokoye otdclenlye.
'.CiimJ]co-,"~ie'.;allur&icheskiy institut.
d.:
Reap. E T. V. Zabolotskiy, Candidate of Technical Sciences;
Ilc-mbera of Editorial Boardt A. S. Mikulinskiy, Professor, Doctor
of Technical Sciences, A. T. LogvInenko, Candidate of Technical
Sciences, F. F. Barkova, Candidate of Chemical Scienoes; Ed.:
V. M. Bushuyeva; Tech. Ed.: A. F. Mazurova.
17
Rare Alkali Elcra-ant3; Collection (Cont.) SOV/5747
This book is intended for chemical engineer3 an4 tech-
nicians working in metallurgical and mining operations ar.d
rel-t,~d entorprines.
Ti--o c,)llection contains report-n iihich d,~,al with 'the
p,-'y:jjcaj and analytical chenlatry of rare alkali elements and
the,r compounds and their reactions with irdneral ores and salts.
e', Pnd
No-thods of extraction an-I modern analytical techniqu
equipment are also discusaed. No personalitlea are mentioned.
Warencea accompany Individual articles.
TAB',E OF C-01iTIENTS:
Urazov, 0. G. jr(tcea-eed), V. V. Plyuahchev, Yu. P. Sjm,_ -ov, and 1. V.
ezkoy tel-thnologii im.
Shalxhno [1-*;oi3kc%-nkiy InStitut tonkoy khImIch
Cherd.cal Technology
Lomonof3ova - Mosr-011 Institute of Fine
imeni M. V. Lo-,aonosov]. High-Temperature modification of Spod-Ilacce 5
plyushchev, V. Ye. (moscow institute of Fine Chemical Technology
Card 2/5
i1ai,e Plllkall Elcmn-ntz; Collection (Cont. S OV/5 7 4 7
Koziov, A, S* (nimichO31cly fall(ul'tot NO,,)Covo!,O,O twon-
nor:)izilveroltata - Cllc-,Artx- iveraity].
j of Statc Un
A Ncw (Tueoldimetric) a-cthod of Dotc,-,,Aning A,-,iounta of
Coolma 11,11th the Aid of Cesium and Cat--'m,1vTt Fo;~rocyanidco 79
Gall~tna, N. X., and Al. M.. Senyavln. [Institut rwo! I Irl-ti i
.1 M
z-,1-.,alitichc:j1,,oy !chlrail Pal S3,311 - Instituto or
Analytical Chr--misti-j of tho Ao",(1-.-4 of Scicinmi
Eromatoj[;raphic Separation of DU%turca of Alkall 1:atala 67
, , din, N. I., A. A. Nechayeva, and T. V. Koroboclikina-
Z~brc A
I-vacuo,-azoyy nauchno-in a led ovat c I I okly-11T5 =,It == - All-
UnIon Scientific Roocarch Institute of 1lalurg7,r). The Contont
of Fare Alkali Elements in Natural Salts of the Soviet Union
and Prospects or Its Utilizatio.zi in Industry 97
AVAILABIX: Lib=7 of Congress (CD IMAM)
n/rom/pt
Card .5/5 11-27-61
S/137/62/000/00-1/016/237
Ao6o/Alol
AUTHOM: ZabradIn, M. I., Mechayeva, A. A., Koroboohkina, T. V.
tTTLE1 Content-of:rare4alkali.elements in the mineral salts of the Soviet
Union and plans for their Industrial extraction
PERIODICAL: Referativayy zhurnal, Metallurglya, no. 1, 1962, 5-6, abstract-1042
,(V ab. "Redk-. shcholochn. elementy". Novosibirsk, Sib. otd.' AN SSSR,
1960, 97-100)
TM: The authors report on the resillts of a study of the content and
distribution of rare alkaline elements In the mineral salts of the Soviet Union.
The concentration of Go and Tl In the mineral' dalts studied 13 not ilidustrially
worthwhile. The Sr content In some waters and salts attains up to O.Ol - D. 1%,
and sometimes up to 1%, however, their processing is for the meanwhile inexpe-
dient, in view of the large stores of Sr in ores. Slimms and dayey materials,
of salt rocks and lake-bottom do osits are always enrichad with Rb and usually
contain it In a ratio of n - 10N. These-products may~be contider4d'aa a -
potentialanatural-base with practically unlimited atorcia 6f Rb. Traces of Rb
axe noted in other salt rocks not cbntaining potash salts. In the natural
Card 1/2
S/137/62/000/001/026/237
Content-of rarii al"li elements ... A0601AI01.
waters and brines of salt lake3,the Rb content'dbes'not exceed n -.10-4 %. only
Solikamsk carnalites and the exhausted electrolyte obtained vrom their procesaIng
In magnesium plants are of practical Importanae'as rait Rb sources at the present
time. The electrolyte contains 0.03 - 0.04% Rb. A new method Ur worked out for
extracting Rb from spent-eleotrolytes by the use'of ion-exchange. M is.also
concentrated in slime and clayey materials, but, In contradistinction to'Rb
which then passes Into the solid-phasi, LI together with B remain In eutonic
solutions. Boron-bearing strata of salts and salt bosses contain up zo 0.1%
L120, In the course of processing these products for potash manure ana boron
products, it will probably be possible to extraot M by tne way. Another
possible source of Li extraction ay be the brines of salt lalkes and underground
waters contkining (1 - 2) - 10 % Li, inthe course of their complex processing
for soda, borax, Br, 1.
S. Rossovskiy
![Abstracter's notet Complete translation]
Card 2/2
KOROBOGIIKINA, Z.S.; PAVLOVSKIT. Ye.K.. akedemik.
Biology of the young white sturgeon In the river environmental stage. Dokl.
AN SSSR 93 tio.4:733-736 D '53- (KLBA 6:11)
1, Akademiya mmk SSSR (for P&vlovskiy). (Sturgeons)
KOROBOCHKINA, Z. S.
"The Biology of Young Sturgeon of the Lower Don." Cand biol
Sci, Moscow Technological Inst of the Fish Industry and T-7cononq
:Lmeni A. I. Mikoyan, Moscow, 1955. (KL, ?Io 8, Feb 55)
SO: Sun. No. 631, 26 Aug 55--survey of Ocientific and Technical
Dissertations Defended at USSR Higher Educational Instit-a-
tions (14)
KARPEVICH,A.F., doktor biolog.rwuk; BOKOVA.,Ye.N., kand.biolog. nauk.;
KOROBOCHKIXA,Z.S.. red.; FORKALINA.Ye.A., tekhn.red.
(Methods of transporting aquatic invertabrntes end fish
larvae for acclimatization purposeal Metody perevozki vodnykh
bespo2vonochnykh i lichinok r7b v tseliakh ikh akk1imatizataii.
Hoskvn. 1960. 55 P.
(MIRA 14:5)
I- Moscow. Taesoyaznyy neuchno-issledontel'shy hatitut
morskogo rybnogo khozyaystva i okennogrnfii. 2. Tsesoriznyy
nauchnyy institut morskogo, rybnogo khozyayatva i okesnografii
(for Karpevich, Bokova)
(Invertebrates.--Transportation) (Fishes--Transportation)
STRAKHOV L a
.. Vladimir Arsenlyevich; EUMIBAL14, ev Fikhaylovich; GYULIBAD IOV,
S.Bep spets, red.; KOROBOCHKIDA, Z.S., red.; FOWALINA, Ye.A.,
tekhn. red.
(Electric fish screen of the ERZU-1 type) Elektricheskii zagraditell
dlia. ryb Ups. FAIZU-1. Moskva, Gos.nauchno-isple in-t ozernogo i
recbnogo ry~ogo khoz,, 1959. 37 r NIRA 14-12)
1 Fish culture
KALANTAROTA. Morgarita Talerlanomm: KORODOCHKIMA. Z.S.,-red.;
TWAKOT. A.I.. spots. red.;-YO-MUL-I--N-Z ~a- -~,e ~. red.
[Technological and chemical specifications for conned fish
products] Tekhno-4himichaskie pokaz.atell rybnykh konrsarvav.
Moskva. Teen. nauchno-iseled. in-t rybnogo kh02. i okeanogra-
fii, 196o. 18 p. (MIRA 14:5)
(Fish. Panned)
KOROBOCHKIIIA. Z.S.
D.vnamics of fish populations. Zool. zhur. 39 no. 10:1588-
1589 0 160. (Fisheries--Congresses) (MIRA 13:11)
KOGAN, A.S., spetsiallnyy red.; KOROBOCHKINA, Z.S., red,; UKRAIN=VApD*V*t
-tekhn. red.
flew developwits in the oMnization and tectmiques of ship
repairing] Novoe v organisataii i tekhnike sudoremonta.
Moskva, Hybnoe,khoziaistvo,, 1960~ 105 p. (MIRA 16:6)
1. bweia (1917- &S.F.S.R.) Aumanskly ekonomicheskiy
adminietrativnyy-myone Sovet narodnogo khosynystyao
(Ships-4faintenance and repair)
KOROBOGHKINA, Z.S.
Main stages in the development of sturgeon fishsrieo --n the
Caspian basin. Trudy VNIRO 5209-86 164. (MIRA 1-7g-110)
1. Vaesoyuznyy nauahno-issledovatel'skiy inatitui; mo-rokogo
rybnogo khozyaystva i okeanogr&fii.
KOROBOCIHUNA, Z.S.
Past, present and future development or sturgeon f.iohertei3 in -the
Sea of Azov. Trudy VNIRO no-50-175-202 164,
(MIRA 18:2)
1. Vsesoyaznyy nauchno-isrledovatel'skiy Jnstitulk morskogo
ryLric)go khozyaystva i okeanografii,
KOR03,06HUX1, YU. S.
K0-R0B0CFK0, YU. S. -- "On t~e kieebani"i of Getting Electrons Into
a
Electronic Accelerators." '-Un Higber Education USSR, Laningrad F01.yteGhni-
cal Institute imeni M. I. Kalinin, Leningrad, 1956. (Dissertation for the
Da-aree of Candidate of Pbysicomathematical Sciences)
0
SO: Knighga-va Letopis' No 44, October 1956, Moscow
the above requirements, is recommended.
Card 1/1
KOROBOOKO.- -Yu. %
_-3. Cand Phys-Math Sai -- fdiss) "Study of the process of
VA
,mpture of electrons iwLm the 11~A& of betatron acceleration." Len, 1957.
15 2p (Min of Higher Education USSR. Len Poly-technic Inst im M. I. Kalinin)
100 - (KI., 43-57, 86)
-2-
AUTHOR KORODOGHKO# XU.zl. PA - 2891
TITLh; -ffc~cn aip;~;oa Betatron.
(0 nekhanizze zakhvata elektrozov v betatroae - Russian)
aRIODICAL Zkurnal Tekha. Fiz., 1957, Vol 27, Nr 4, pp 745-747,
Received 5/1957 Reviewed 6/1957
ABSTRACT laorder to clarify the procass of electron capture in the betatron
(olectres gm) *a the occasion of accoleleration, the relation between
the current I., which is introduced into the chamber of the betatron
and the current I which circulates along the orbit during the capturing
periodp isdateraineds Besides, the question is investigated as to the
manner in wkick I changes according to time duriag the capturing period.
This is Possible by taking into account that the capturing angle 2
which is contained in the expression far i6ff (effective average zuz~er
of revolution of the electron if there is a space charge in the chuber)
is a function of the, radius of iastantemous radius ri. On the front of
the impulse injection electron energy and r increase. The angle and
consequently also I, increase rapidly on this occasion after which they
decrease slowly. At tko rear front of the impulse injection the current
increases slowly with the decreasing of r but it then decreases rapid-
ly again. The equation Is derived in whiel the capturing processes of
Kerst and Barden are contained as special cases. This equation in Sol-
vod and the amplitude of the radial oecillation of the electron 6 is
obtained. This amplitude increases with an increase of the current in
Card 1/2 the chamber during tko capturing period. During the captuing period
AUTHOR: Korobochko, Yu. S. 57-27-7-31/40
TITLE: Investigation of the Capturing Pr)cess of Electrons in a
Betatron (Iseledovaniye protsessa zakhvata elektronov v
betatrone).
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoy Fiziki, 1957t Vol- 27P Nr 7,
pp. 1603-1605 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Experiments were made here, in order to measure the currents
circulating in the vacuum-chamber of a betatron during the
time of capture and in order to determine the relative
efficiency of the capture in different impulse-injoction-
domains. The experiments were performed in the betatron of
the Leningrad Polytechnic Institute (E V - 15 HeV). The current-
measuring method employed was with some modifications that
by Bess a.Hanson, Rev.Sci.Instr., 19, 108, 1948. The test
showed that the betatron in operating position possesses
the maximum -f -radiation-intensity when a maximum quantity.
is attained by meazis of a positioning control of the
injector. A similar relation between the adjustment of the
betatron to a maximum fi and the maximum-r-ray-discharge,
although somewhat less distinct, exists upon modification of
Card 1/1. the angle under which the beam diverges from the injector,
Z- - ---- Bete t tons-;;rerior=rjauw--- -
:,.;jec_t'ron capture -Effectiveness
90) SOV12o-123-4-lc /55
AUTHORS: Komar, A. P., Academician of the AS TjJkrSSR, Korobochko, Yu.
TITLE: On Two Processes Favoring the Capture of Electrons Under
Betatron Conditions of Acceleration (0 dvukh protsessakhj
sposobetvu Ishchikh zakhvatu elaktronov v betatronnyyrezhim
uskoreniya
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSRt 1958t Vol 125, Nr 4) pp 643-644
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: Various authors have already suggested niechanionis for the
capture of electrons in a betatron (Refs 1-4)- However, ac-
cording to the opinion of the authors of the present paper,
tva more effects must be considered which may vary the
amplitudes of the radial oscillations of the electrons
considerably by the capture of part of these electrons. The
first effect is shown by a diagram, which represents the
orbit of the electron beam in the chamber during a period
of the radial oscillations. In this case the orbit around
which the radial oscillations happen to develop has the shape
of a periodic curve, and its period is equal to that of the
radial oscillations. The orbit of the electron is distorted
Card 1/3 under these conditions. "he amplitude of the radial oscilla-
"OV/2o-123-4-1'3/53
.J
On Tro Processes Favoring the Ca-pture of Electrons Under Betatron Conditione
of Acceleratbn
tions of the electron emitted in the direction of the ex-
ternal chamber wall will decrease monotonously. From the
point of view of the effect inventirgated such electrons are
easily captured as were emitted by the injector in the direc-
tion of the external wall of the chamber. 13,~sides the above
investiGated effect there must also be an interaction between
those beams which circulate one behind the other. The beam
probablY retains its band-like shape for several circulations.
T
,!nder these conditions a force will act upon the electron
which will vary in a very complicated manner in the course
of time; it may either increase or reduce the amplitudes of
radial oscillations. The first effact is reduced to a mono-
tonous variation of the electron radial osciliations (which
are injected in the direction of the outer chamber wall) as
a result of interaction occurring on the edges of the beam.
The second effect is reduced to the scattering of electrons
on the inhomogeneities in space charge distribution. There
are 1 figure and 5 references, 3 of which are Soviet.
Card 2/3
21.9000 75331
sov/57-29-10-8/18
AUTHORS: Ivanov, D. P., Komar, A. P. K 1z chko Yu S
TITLE: Investigation of the Non-Steady-State Current in a Betatron
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki) 1959, Vol 29, Nr 10, pp 1235-1244
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: In the chamber -'% the betatron a circulatovy current of electrons
exists durinp~ e time of capture. T'his non-steady-state current,
as it is ca: by the authors, is the subject matter of the study
described in this paper. The study is of a purely experimental
nature. Two methods of operation of the betatron are considered:
a normal operation when the g4mma-,j;~qiation is present, and the
constant field operation. In the hormal operation the intensity of
gamma-radiation was 5 to 7 roentgen, the amplitude of the magnetic
field.was 4,050 oersteds, and the amplitude of the injection im-
pulse was 30 to 50 kv. In the constant field method the amplitudV
of the magnetic field was 0 to 40 oersteds and the amplitude of
the injection impulse did not exceed 10 kv. In the latter
Card 1/4 method the magnetic field in the airgap was constant,
Investigation of the Non-Steady-State Current 75331
in a Betatrc-.-. SOV/5-7-29-10-8/18
the current in the winding having been obtained from an electric
battery, and the time duration of the injectionoiMPU15e Was
purposely increased to between 30 and 50 /t sec. The coil placed
on the vacuum chamber had 500 to 1,000 turns. The signal obtained
in this coil was first preamplified, titen passed through an
iterated circuit of R = 70,000 ohms and C = 7,000 pit f, and
amplified again before being passed through the oscilloscope.
The amplifying circuit was checked, and it was observed that no
distortions were introduced either in the shape or in the amplitude
of the impulse. During the capture time when the beam begins to
circulate within the chamber, not coming in contact with its ex-
ternal walls, the emitted electrons increase the magnitude of the
current, this increase constituting the non-steady-state current.
The time intervals between the injection impulses weve measu-ed
on the oscilloscope. The magnitude of the error in measuring
the non-steady-state cQrrent is determined from the natural noise
of the amplifier and the degvee of homing of the injection circuit;
it did not exceed approximately 5 per cent. The results of the
study show that the magnitude of the average number of revolutions
Card 2b n at first rapidly increases, then remairs practically constant as
Investigation of the Non-Steady-State Current 75331
in a Betatron SOV/57-29-10-8/18
the radial coordinate rN of the injection filament decreases.
The magnitude of n begins to remain constant at the moment when
almost all the electrons have been emitted within the limits of 'the
capture angle and the orbital current begins to decrease. At that
moment the gamma-radiation reachesits maximum value. It is de-
scribed how this frct can be used for simple adjustment of the
electrons in the betatron; it is stated that the method is used
in factories for unsealed betatron ci.-iiibers of sizes sufficiently
small to be placed on a table. A relationship is given between
the magnitude of the non-steady-state current at the time of
capture and the current caused by the electrons emitted by the
injector. As the emission current increases, the number n of
revolutionB.decreases from 6-8 to about 2-3, or even less. The
greatest value of the non-steady-state current never reached more
than one half of the calculated value, which does not include the
firot-turn electrons. It was observed that the magnitude of n
cannot be clearly defined as a function of the magnetic field,
and that in the constant field method the magnitude of n fell
considerably after several months of betatron operation. As n
Card 3/4 changes so also in a similar manner does the non-steady-state
Investigation of the Non-Steady-State Current
in a Betatron
75331
SOV/57-29-10-8/18
current change. Measurements of this current show it to equal
50 to 6o% of the maximum possible value of the orbital current.
In the experiments described, no captured current was observed:
not because it does not exist but because it was too small to be
recorded by the measurement method used. Teumin, M. I., Oks, 1.0.,
K~' ev , R. A.Y and Glushanok, Yu. B.) helped in the study.
There is 1 table 6 figures, and 10 references, 5 Soviet, 4 U.S.,
and 1 British. --, :~ .-'. ...I ~ - ..
17
-hr, V.
(Leningradskiy
ASSOCIATION: Polytechnic Institute.
Politekhnicheskiy institut im. Kalinina)
SUBMITTED: August 20, 1958
Card 4/4
21.2000 77325
SOV/57-30-1-4/18
AUTHORS: Denisov, S. G., Ivanov, D. P. , Kornar, A. P., Korobochko,
YLI. S.
TITLE: Investigation of' Electron Distribution in a Batatron
Vacuixn Chamber
PERIODICAL! Zhut-nal telchniche:;Icoy fi-zlicl, 1960, Vol -30, Nr 1,
PP 31-36 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The anthort,, dovised expe-rimento to inveot1gate the space
charge d1stribution over the cross section of the charnbern
During the injection time the electron distribution was
studied with a fixed magnetic Cield while the distribu-
tion of the trapped electrons wa3 studied during the
work of the betatron and in the ore,,;ence of T -rays.
All measurements were done on the betatron of the Lenin-
grad Politechnic institute (Lenirigradskiy politel-chni-
cheskiy Institut), with a inaxiniurn Y -ray energy of 15
mev. (WInvestigations of electron distribution over
the chamber cross section at injection time: The block
Card 1 diagrarn is on Fig. 1. The probe is a molybdentun wire
Investigation of Electron Distribution in 77 325
a Batatron Vacuwn Chamber SOV/57-30-1-4/18
Fl~. 1. (1) vacuLtm chamber,
2 injector; (3) probe;
~11 coil, (5) pump connec-
tions; (6) grounding of
the conductinC, coating of
the chamber; (7) slit In
the conducting coating;
12 Mand(10) preampliner
and amplifier; (9) inte-
grating circuit,; (11)
oscillograph; (!2) diagram
of the probe position in
the chamber.
Card 21q
/ 0
Invest.1gation of' Electron Dijtribution in 7732~
SOV/57-30-1-4/18
a Batatron Vacuum Chamber 0
1.2 min in diameter, laith a 5 x 25 min2 sbceel plate
at the end. The ctirrent In the chamber is reduced by
the amount of the charge caught by the probe, and this
quantity is proportional to the density of electrons
at the position of the probe. The size of the current
is measured by means of a coil, wound around the
chamber, whose signal after amplification and time
integration is fed to the input of an oscillograph
with slave scanning. The input signal is, at every
moment, proportional to the instantaneous naf.,,nitude
of the nonstationary current in the chamber. The
apparatus registero the curront distribution at the
moment when the radius of the injected electrons I*
near the geometrical center of the cro3s 3ection or
the chamber. The injection impulse was nearly equal
to a half-wave of a sinUSoid of approximately 40 ~, sec
duration and of an amplitude It to 8 kv. Prior to
measurements the Injector is always adjusted to yield
a maximum value of the nonstationary current for the
given emission from the injector. Figures 2a and 2b
Card 3/ represent the decrease in the nonstationary current, I,
investigation of Electron Distribution In 77325
a Batatron VacUum Chamber SOV/57-30-1-4/i8
as a function of the position of the probe. Curves are
obtained for emission currents varying betw~!en 7 and ~'Cv)
of the calculated limiting current. The authors explain
that the variation in I/Imax with the Injection current
intensity, is due to the registration procedure they
have chosen and not due to processes occurring in the
camera. Figure 2b shows two clear miniminis correspond-
in,- to the first and second electron revolution in the
chamber. From the position of these and the position
of the filament, the authors obtain 0.69 for the effec-
tive value of n over the gap width, and for the angle
between the circle tangent to the filament and the direc-
0
tion of the beam axis, a value 9 = -2.2) . This yields
the beam regions for the first five turns plotted at
the top of Fi.-. 2b., where the trapping angle for Pe
beam is limited by the width of the chamber to 8.8 .
Compared to this, the width of the minimum scows th8t
the actual trapping width corresponds to a 0 = 4.5
Card These regions are shown by thick lines on Fig. 2b.
Invebtigation of Electron Distribution In
a Patatron Vaciaim Ch~amber
CL
Fig. 2. (a): (1) Iem
(3) Iem ~ 0.25 Ilim;
ilim ; (2) Iem = o. 16
are radial coordinates
Card 5/9- Jector point nearest
6
77-125
0
OV/57-__))O-1-)1/lF3
10
J
-03
_06
LH
04
02
1490 /JO f4o IS17 fx "149r, ~'-7
~ 0.07 IlimY (2) Iem ~ 0. 1b ilim;
(11) IeM ~ 0.3 Ilim (b): (1) 1EM = 0.07
ilIT; (3) Ielli = o.3 ilim* 11fand ~)
0 the injector filament and in-
the orbit (iimilar In Fig. 4b).
.Inve6tigation of Electron Distribution in 77325
a Batatron Vacuum Chamber Sov/5'~ -DO -1 -411CB,
Attemots to measure the probe current fail mostly
because of secondary electron emissions. 41) Distribu-
tion of trapped electrons: While the probe Ln tilt-,
stationary magnetic field is almost completely trans-
parent to electrons, which made some 10 turns, durim:
the working cycle of the betatron the probe becomes com-
pletely opaque when at the place of the equillbriiLm
radius, as seen in Fig. 4a and 4b., Figure 4b shows thaz;
electrons occupy pract.ically the entire width of the
chamber, and the largest electron current density,
is in the equilibrium riegion. This takes place also
C~ '*/I -rays
during the accelerating cycle. Detecting the
generated by means of a scintillation.detector, the
authors found rays of-4-5 mev energy hitting the *probe
during the acceleration process. The authors do not
know the exact cause of the step.to the left of the
minimum of the equilibrium radius. They speculate that
there may be two trapping orbits, or that for Some
values of the instantaneous radius and radial oscilla-
Card 6/ tion amplitudes, there may be a resonance value of 0.75
InVestigation of Electron Distribution in 77325
a Batatron Vacutim Chumbur, 30*11/5'(- 30 - 1 -4/18
Card 7,/S(
b
Fig. 4. (a): (1) energy of accelerated electrons, 5
mev; (2) energy of accelerated electrons, 15 mev; (b):
(1) electron throw-off on t~xternal target; energy of
accelerated electrons, 5 mov; (2) electron throw-off
on inner wall. of the chamber; energy of accelerated
electrons, 5 mev.
Itive.1-tAp,at,lon o1' Eh-~,'~trcm DILArlblltlon 1.11 2 5
a Batatrwt Vacuum Chumbl--,11 kl,)Ov/,.. )Y-30-1-11118
ASSOCIATION:
SUBMITTED
for the effecUive value ol' n. The difference In shape
of curves I and 2, Fig. 4b, i,,.~ duc only to the fact that
vihei~ the I-),ack olde of the in,jector 1:3 i1sed as the.
a t -~,- c, t, , t, lie -Y -rays from the prohe (wh' Lc,,h Is also aI
LZAIT:ot, Vor ,~.'Cectrons t-- c F 1. 1'. - 3) 111ISS the lonl.2,ation
IT,.I) (" r .There Z1110 4 1"Ipirt2s; and 3 "oviet rof,orericeu.
Ph'~;31co-Tocfwical Institute AS IISSR, Leningrad C. (Fiz-
1-ko-telchnicheskiy institut AN SSSR, g. Leningrad)
July 20, 1959
Card 8/~
3/057/60/030/006/016/019
B019/BO60
AUTHORS: Korobochko, Yu. S., Shilkov, K. S.
TITLE: A Model of a Cylindrical Air-core Betatron 17
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, 1960, Vol. 30, No. 8,
pp. 981-983
TEXT: The betatron described here consists of two solenoids telescoped
within each other (Fig. 1) which are separated by two glass tubes. Details
of the construction and the elictron injection are discussed. Two quartz
reflectors are utilized for securing the stability of the electron motion.
L. A. Rivlin is mentioned in this connection. The bremastrahlung ras measur-
ed with a scintillation counter, the gamma radiation output was observed
in different phases of the electron injection and at different potentials
on the reflectors. As compared to similar constructions, the betatron
described offers the advantage that its intensity can be considerably
augmented by increasing the length of the system. It is said to be well
suited for certain purposes. The authors thank Professor A. P~ Komar
for his interest and advice. There is 1 figure.
Card 1/2
A Model of a Cylindrical Air-core Betatron S/0-57/60/030/008/016/019
B019/BO60
ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy politekhnicheskiy institut im. M. I. Kalinina
(Leningrad Polytechnic Institute im. M. I. Kalinin)
SUBMITTED: March 1, 1960
R
Card 2/2
41571
3/057/62/032/010/009/010
B1041BI02
AUTHORS: X-orobochk.o, Yu. S., and Shilkov, K. S.
TITLE: Model of a cylindrical ironless betatron with axial magnetic
focusing
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal tekbnicheskoy fiziki, v. 32., no. 10, 1962, 1245-1247-
TEXT: An ironless cylindrical betatron model in which the electron motion
was axially stabilized by electrostatic reflectors was reported in a
previous paper (Yu. S. Korobochko and K. S. Shilkov, ZhTF, XXX' tic. 8, 981,
1960). Since the negatively charged electrosta 'tic reflectors had been found
to hinder particle injection, the second model had two additional magnetic
lenses (Fig. 1) to provide with axial focusing.' The equilibrium orbital
radius was 40 Mm, the outer coil haa one turn -per cm, its diameter--wa%157=-
and its len-gth 600 mm. The innei-coil had 5 turns per cm, a diameteT-of
40 mm and a length of 600 mm. Five of the turns of the reflecting--lenses -
were connec-ted in series to an outer-coil and ten turns to an outer-d-c or--
a-c sources The reflectance of the lenses could be varied. A Kerst in-
Jector was fed with voltage pulses of 15 kksec and amplitudes up to 35 ky,
Card 1/3
S/057/62/032/010/009/016
Model of a cylindrical B100102
the magnetic system was fed with current pulses of 240,4179 ec. An FG-235A
ignotron-was used as discharge exciter. Results: (1) the intensity of
x-ray--emizision increases strongly as the injection energy and the emission-:.
current increase. At a distance of I m from the target a maximum-x-ray--
intensity of 600,ox/min was measured; (2) lens and solenoid must be well
adjusted in order to ensuv,a maximum yi:eld; (3) the highqst intensity-is-
-attained if the injector isAneerted into the accelerator space to such a
depth that the electron-emi-tting wires are'at a distance of. 5-6 mm from the
midplane of the neighboring lenses; W-a change in the reflectance of the
outer lenses does not notably affect the intensity; From an electron counter
'
oscillogram it can*be'seen that-two escape mechankims exis
t: During- the
injection-periodg electrons which do-not enter the accelerating cycle are
lost to the wallstand eleatrom -are spontaneously lost to the walls. The
accumulation---of electrons on the chamber walls was-intensified-
at the end oftbe cycle. It is attributed to a kind.of magnetio.renonance.
There are 2 figures.
ASSOCIATIONs LeningradBkiy pol:Ltekh
nicheakiy inatitut (Leningrad Polytech-
.
nic Institute)
Card 2/3
4 8-66 OWT-(m.)
28612 SOURCE CODE:
ACC NR3
AUMOR: Ko boch
ORO: Leningrad Polytechnic Institute ins H.I.Kolinin (Loningradakiy polltekhkeskly
iinstitu-t)
VITLE: On the monochronatization of electron bressatrablungspectro
!SOURCE: Zhurnal tekhnicheakoy fIzikI, V, 36, no.8, 1966, 1394-1398
1
2OPIC TAGS: bromestrahlung, single crystal, coherent light, mathematic physics
(I m, a A~ ViFFA3ner1*A0P'
!ABSTRACT: This theoretical paper is concerned with the coherent peaks In the
lbremsstrahlung spectrum produced by high energy electrons incident on a thin single
1crystal target, which have been discussed by li.bberall (Phys. Rev.,103, 1055, 1965)
and by G.Darbellini, G. Bologna, G,Dlambrinir and P.G.Murtas (Phys.Rov.Lett.t 8, 454,
11962). Moderately high energy (tens of MeV) incident electrons are consideredgrather
!than the very high energies treated in the cited references. The process of coherent
:'bremsatrahlung is treated an a particular case of electron diffraction on a periodic
!structure, and the sum over the reciprocal lattice points is replaced, an an approxi-
Imation, by an integration, after the reciprocal latticeipoints have been smeared over
I
;planes of constant momentum transfer. The width of the coherent peak is taken into
Iaccount by ascribing a finite thickness to the reciprocal lattice plane. The followil
!factors contributing to the width of the peak are considered; the finite thickness of
the target; the finite curvature of the Ewald sphere; misalignioent of the target or
Card 1/2 UDC: 537.531
L 45978-66
A.CIC-- NRt---AP6028612
Ats mosaic structure; lack of perfect collimation of the electron beam; the finite
!solid angle of observation; and multiple scattering of electrons in the target, The
leffects of these factors are estimated, and It Is concluded that one can achieve a
relative dispersion in the coherent peak of the momentum transfer to the lattice of
the order of 0.01 by using a target of the order of one micron thick and keeping the
~vortex angle of the cone of observation less than 0.1/3, where R In the Incident
electron.onergy in torus of the electron rest energy, The author thanks A,PKouar
for valuable discussions and for his Interest In the work, OrIge art. has: 11 form
and 3 f1gureso
l
SUB CDDR: 20 SUBM DATZ: 19JUIL65 ORZOe RW t 003 OTH RJW: 004
2/2
L;ard
L o4421-67 E'W I)ZEW )/T/E'k[P( )-Ir,,Tl-
XC_E_NT.'_AF6'03 SOURCE CODE: -166 /061/6~41/0243
63
AUTHOR: Grachevj Bo *; Kofiar, A. P.; Korobochkop Yu. S.; Kineyev, V. 1* '61
ORG: Leningrad Polytechnic Institute im. M. I. Kalinin (Le 11temmic es-
ningradakiy po A
My institu%3
TITLE: Electrod focusing in thin _qUXle-crysta; GoRwr UAK
SOURCE: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy I teoreticgelkoy fl~iki. Pistma v redaktalyu.
Prilozheniyes v. 4, No. 7, 1966, 241-243
TOPIC TAGS: fiber crystalp copper whisker, electron optics, electron reflection,
electron diffraction analysis
ABSTRACT: To check on the possible focusing of electrons passing through a flingle
crystal., in analogy with the already observed focusing of protons by chains of atoms
in a crystal, the authors investigated the yield of K radiation from a thin (400 - 600
A) single-crystal film of copper bombarded with 20 - 60 kev electrons. The measure-
ments were by an electron diffraction technique., with the film secured on a rotary
device vbich made it possible to set its inclination relative to the electron beam
accurate to < O.~*. Tfie:alignment of the beam direction with the principal crystal-
lographic axes was determined from the electron-diffraction pattern. The coyper L
,photons were counted with a proportional counter whose entrance window was set at an
angle of 80* relative to the electron-beam direction in the plane defined by the beam
axis and the film rotation axis. The range of photon energies corresponding to the
Card 1/2
D
KOROBOV, A., Ingh.
1%rainst underestimation In machanizirle track
dor.transp. Maintenance. Zhel.
16 no-5:48-55 MY 155. 041RA 12-5)
1- %challnlk PnshkiUskoy diatantall PUti Sevarnoy dorogi.
(Railroads--Track)
(Rallroad8-3quipment and supplies)
A useful'pem lot,,01rack usinten-tace on sections having eloctrio
traction, am= moofdag. and centmllsed electric switches.0
X.T.1411t1n, N.G. iogin. A.B. Gorobots. Reviewed by A.D. Korobov).
Pat' i P-dt.khos. uo*6:48 Js '57. (MLAA 10-7)
1. Imoballn1k distsiAsIt putl stantell Pushkino Sovernqy dorogi.
(R&IIr"-K%Iuteu&so* and r"Ir) (Witin, M.)
("a. I.G.) (Sorobets. A.B.)
- KOROBOV, A.D., inzh.
-- - 0 . i,
Bxperience'In using raijif Xed concrete railroad ties. Bet. i
zhel. -bet. no.8:333-334 Ag '57. (Knu 10:10)
(Railroads-Ties)
37717
S/139/62/000/002/012/028
0 EUVE-435
AUTHORS: Vodoplyanov, K.A., Pankov, YU.D. Korobov A.I.
TITLE: Measurement of the dialectric constant and loss angle
in rigid foam at high frequency
PSRIGDICAL: Izvestiya vyssht1rh uchebnykh zav'edeniy. Fizika.
no.2, 1962, 80-82
TEXT; Rigid foams used presently in radio-communication apparatus
have dielectric constant nearly equal to unity and a small loss
angle. This makes it difficult to measure their characteristics
at frequencies as high as 300 megacycles. The,authors 6volved an
improved variant of the resonance method for moasurements at
frequencies 270 to 130 megacycles by using variable res�starxce.
A h!Sh Crequency signal generator was fed from a stabilized
voltage source and connected to a measuring circuit comprising a
remote controlled capacitor made of circular discs in air with
vernier adjustment, and.a thick silvered tube. The galvanometer
was connected through a high frequency detector to a loop wea'Aly
coupled inductively with the measuring circuit. The measuring
circu'it had provision for shunting the capacitor by a non-
Card 1/3
S/139/62/000/002/012/028
Measurement of the dielectric ... E;14/F-435
inductive resistance made of nichrome and copper wire. The
c,enerator frequency was adjusted for resonance with the sample
dlamped.between capacitor plates. While frequency was held
constant, the capacitor was adjusted to achieve resonance without
the sample incircult. The dielectric constant of the material
was determined.from the ratio of thickness of the material to the
distance between the capacitor discs in air at resonance. The
tangent of the loss angle was calculated as a product of frequency,
capacitance of.the sample and-of its equivalent resistance. The
equivalent resistance was determined by measuring current in the
circuit at resonance with and without the sample, and thirdly
with the calibrated non-inductive resistance in the circuit.
Assuming-tliat loss current through the-dielectric is very small
and choosing sudh value of the resistance that the difference
between currents in the circuit, with and without the resistance,
is also small a simplified calculation is possible. Results are
shown of measurements at 300 megacycles on polysty'rene and
polyurethane foams with different foaming agents. The method was
provcd to be good for measurements at 300 megacycles ~nd more,
Card 2/3
VODOPIYANOV,.K.A. (deceased); KOROBOVP A.I.
Production of dielectric films on the busis of titanium-con-
taining substances* Izv.vys.ucheb.zav.; fiz. no.3:166-171 163.
(MIRA 16:12)
1. Isaledovatallskiy fiziko-tekhnichaskiy institut pri Gortkovskom
universitete imeni Lobachevskogo.
TITLE: Selection of conditions for.obtaining dielectric film deposited from the
_77
gas phase
-1964 Vi-54
TOPIC TAGS:.:.'~ pr_O-p'_O_r_t_4r.,_~ gab'deposition, Utanium-
te~rachloride_" loss tangbnb~'Cap'acitancej microminiaturIzation, microm iniatux-roa
capatitor$ capacitor) dielectric
B_Iiri2i -produced- by deposition- frumAhe- gaseous~,state have been, investigated. The
gas - de - ition method di6o - ed7by- L.- Holland
pos rib (Vacu;m Depa-sition of TIxin_4j=,__:
through wate
gaseous i I, is:
Ai~l + 2 K 0 T
This is:L_ q- th
__!pmpar e working gas to the deposit-:':-
Isubstrst~ejq -taking- special care to-keep the+dub6trate miooth and uniforM jnL tempera-
ture and vdnti2ating:the~:reaetibn~produ6tse- -,The two methods show diffenvatloss
7-
228.q--i-66 EWT(l)/EVT(m)/EWP_(e_)/EWP(t) IJP(c) JD,/GG/WH-
ACC VR: !Lr(m6ftl SMCE CODE: uR/oi81/66/oo8/oo2/o6i3/o6l5_
AUTHOR: Korzo, V. F.; Kordbov, A. 1.
ORG: none
-..TITLE On the depentlence of the electric strength of dielectric films on the
thickness
SOURCE: Fiz.ika tverdogo tela, v. 8, no. 2, 1966, 613-815
TOPIC TA&;-,. silicon dioxide, dielectric coating, dielectric strength) dielectric
breakdownp impact ionization, semiconductor carrier
ABSTRACT: The purpose of the investigation was to check previously derived formu-
las for the relation between the breakdown electric field intensity and the thick-
ness of a dielectric, which were ;1erived under various assumptions by different
workers and vhich point to a dependence on the thickness (d) like C, with m
-(0-25--0.5). Since the earlier investigations were limited to a narrow rqpge
of thicknesses, the authors checked the theoretical relations for SiO2 films4ob-
tained by decomposition of atIqlates. The films had an amorphous -a%_r-uc"rv-re. The
results show that % = -(0.6--l.5) in the thickness range 600--1200 A. With in-
creasing d) the relation becomes logarithmic. At very small d. thc behavior tends
Card 1/2
::L'63643-65
"5 1 13
A S_
PCCO 19
.1-f-or Flectr6lair- Te(
su DljulG4
NO REF SOV., 000