SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KOSOY, I.M. - KOSSAKOWSKA, S.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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KOSOT, I.X.(Btupino) %%~m -- - -- Oat-of-town session of the editorial board of 'Haditsineksia sestra.1 Med.sestra 16 no.5: My 157. (MIRA 10:7) (NURSES AND NURSING--PRRIODICAIS) KABlUKOVSKIT, red.; ROMITSVEYG, Ya.D., red.izd-va; MMM"s M*R.p tekhn.red, - [Experts in electric smelting; from practices of the Blectrostall Plant] Hastera elektroplavki; Iz opyta zavoda wElektrostall." Moskva, GoB.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo lit-ry po chernoi i tevetnoi metalliargii, 1960. 75 P. (HUU 13:5) (Blectromotallurgy) A=EOlL3' Tolnov. 5.4. C~dldfito of L1~41 1 V ~ r, -,x . I do.. of X-- MgI.-i Fh..t., ;.Lm! 0 'the U~'t- 51.61 PEBIODICLL, S-1-. 1960, N.. 7, pp. 611 - i:8 pirtments of -finl.'j .11,7 ty _lt- I.C. 1. t... IT.U172; wore t. :h.. P ...... t'~C' 'or. c-L.d 1. 10-t -d 70-% b--.~ I -mles a or Of.mN. % u,sth ."'4250*0tak- kc I e Of tr&dsfal~ m:LZfk-r Ii 1.11 - r t:U U-rt.. steel (A A)';;d for l,., !,,,tb* fol1'**l,, %.p. --lor, (the oftr the of .i u . or . .. Cord 1/4 Cog C.0 5102 Kao F. C, A ii-a 44.A 1-42 42.2 3.54 -34. MA a 1 45 51 . - ;4th. 4,51. 3; 15 'Me, t-p-t-~ 7. C -d k.h per I %-. of Z.:1 -hi. -'ll ... b g,.r he. 10 k:-./tI. t.a Maly Mi~-2 ? If- thl'. par;-.. J,, the -lt."g :C: ~t-d to 1.3 1-1/1- t-l. 1~ .to ".,.I ma, eye A), C;4.))-d 3 ~A r-t (I.Kh A , 12X (121~,jA) (3rhi 0-1 r.1 of rft, -to b. 'o to -:1 -1-9 -11h differ- or, . i11_ -1-1-1 -1th -it-h-t -ryLtt C-d 2/4 T'.. D.f-Irl L.;"x st"l. tj W'I"', S;r~'-'-: 51.", Itm Th. -fini" ' :: O.C.G'Z It- .... ,d 0 1. at 1. -4. I 'r. "'h. 'r of P-ty -1 ..re. t~ rftz r T.` at r l p t.r C:~t T/A ti t v%j*I t" . -tat ie -L-v 'or re'. -y- shrlnkmt~ If Ira- -4 ~l : g :Z , ,_ & 0 7? anA C.. I t-tti't, -%-1 fl- 0.", to Z-11 A4 G.7, P.- rl It, ,I I. I- 1-rIt.1 h ;l f of T'.". If tho" 'f . . :r' _ ".-I th. a a-. -h' t, -IT thIt .1- I: %: It-.'-- " f - ," - I r p T% t. I r ~-nx .1i tTlI of I V t f gr.;" d...... ITat- -4 1 arA 2 1 t.. LSSCI:AT IC;.~ 1- 1,% T, .y , I. - i I t ck,. -l/. 83 ID'o 22573 S/133/61/ooO/oo1/oo4/olj A054/AO33 AUTHORSt, Voinov, S.G., Candidate of Technical Sciences; Kosoy, L.P., EnginEer T= Imprcving the Melting Technology of Structural Alloy Steel PERIODICAL,. Stall, 1961, No. D, PP- 34 - 38 TEXTt The technology currently applied for structural alloy steels is not sufficiently economical as regards the productivity of arc furnaces; nor can the required properties of the steel be obtained, because they largely depend on the compoEition of the refining slag which cannot be fully controlled. To eliminate the deficienoies of the conventional technology, engineers of the TsNIIChM in co- operation with a team of the Zlatoustovskiy.metallurgicheskiy zavod (Zlatoustovsk Metallurgical. Plant) consisting of A.K. Petrov, I.A. Vaohugov, O.M. Chekhomov, A.I. Markelov et al. have developed a new process which fully allows for the im- port-ant factor of the metal properties, greatly affected by the non-metallic im- purities, submicroscopic siliciumoxide phase and hydrogen. In the electric are furnace of the ZMZ 25 experimental meltings were carried out with 30YrGA (30ITM41 60Y2Hl,5 (60n2NI.55), C6% (S65A) and C65rA (S653A) grade steels. The charge ecr-. sisted of oarbon steed. and railway scrap, while, in accordance with the modified Card 1/7 22573 S/133/61/000/001/004/016 A054/AO33 Improving the Melting Technology of Structural Alloy Steel technology., no forge pig was addedl 0.2 - 0.3% C was used for oxidation during V11 boiling and lime up to 1.5% of the charge weight was added. 60KhO41-5 was pro- duced by remelting, using low-carbon and chrom)-nickel steel scraps. Ancther feature of the new process was -that dephosphorIzation was combined with the melt.. ing of the charge In order to obtain a phosphcrus content not exceeding 0.015% during fusion while the P-content~'of the charge Aas calculated for 0.040 - 0.055A Moreover, preliMinary deoxidation of the metal was effected by adding electrode chips, lumps of aluminum 0.4 kg/ton for 30KhGSA and 6OKh2N1-5 and 0.5 kg/ton for S65A and 3650A steels), furthermore by lumps of '1'5-%'ferrosilicium (,2.2 kg/ton) and feribmanganese. The deoxidation of the bath was carried out in three batches, containing crushed ferrosilicium, at 10 min Intervals, while, before the third batch, lumps of aluminum (0-3 kg/ton) were added. Por the 30KhGSA steel the third batoh consisted of ferrosilicium lumps for alloying. Ferrocbromium was ad- ded after the second and ferromanganese after the tfilrd addition of fer 'rosilicium. About 7 - 8 min before tapping the slag, the furnace being switched off, a mix- ture was sprayed on the slag, consisting of I kg/ton aluminum, 2 - 3 shovels of cruEhed lime and 0.2 kg/ton charcoal, to reduce the amount of sulfide and oxide inclusions and for the scorification of siliciumoxide. A final deoxidation of Card 2_/7 22573 3/133/61/G00/001/004/016 A054/AO33 Improving the Melting Technology of Structural Alloy Steel the bath is effected by adding 0.4 kg/ton alumimun lumps (for the 30KhGSA type steel 0.2 kg/t.on). The refining slag was composed of 5CO kg lime, 90 kg fluorite and quartzite, respectively, 60 kg crushed firec'.ay and,, depending on the condi.- tions of the furnace, 25 - 35 kg cr~jfshed coke. rn one of the meltings of 30KhGSA st.eel, at the end of the refining period and before the deoxidation of the slag by aluminum poi4der, a synthetic slag mixture was charged, containing 100 kg lime, 40 kg fluorite, 40 kg calcined soda and 20 kg paii salt. Before charging, this mixiure was roasted at 1,OOOdC in a heating furnice on iron plates for 4 - 8 h. nie above-mentioned modifications of the conventional process improve the tech- nological indices of melting. Decarbonization t3kes place at a high rate, for 30KhG3A at 0.71% C/h, for 3650A 0-58% C/h (average values). The process ensures a high rate of dephosphorization. At a calcu.1ated P-content of the charge of O.-CO, - 0.045%, the P-content for 30KhGSA during fusion was 0.011%, at the end of boiling 0.005% (see -t'able). The refining slag possesses a high deox1dizing caPEC 30KhGSA steel was ity. Tne average PeO content of slag during fuzion f-!r Lhe 0.56%, while it. was 0-38, 0-22, 0-33% for the S65GA steel. The rate of des-alfu- rizat'Lon is also increaseds the S-content of the finished 30KhGSA, S65GA a-nd ,%, respectively. The 60Eh2_Nl.5 steels is not more than 0.008, 0.007 and 0.007 Card 3/7 22573 S/133/61/000/001/004/016 A054/AO33 Improving the Melting Technology of Structural A].Ioy Steel melting time is -,hortened (Table 2). With regard to metal properties see Table 3. "h,4 new metal types are free of non-metallic impurltier, to a high degree. The aharacteristil- values forS650A steel with rogard to Impurities are the fol- I.owing (in t~-e numeratorg for the experimental toohnology and in the denominator, for -the ,:onventional)i L 50 sulf1dess -L-L. oxi de s s 2.09' 1.80 The new technology made it possible to increase !,he prz,ductivity of are furnaces by 15%. T'here are 3 figures and 1 table. ASSOGILATIONt TsN!I"hM Caard 4/7 VOINOVy Semen Georgiyevich j SHALDIOV, Anatoliy Georgiyevich; KOSIDYL_ Leonid Fineasovich- KALIMIIKOV) Yevgeniy Sergeyevich; izd-va; MIKMLOVA, V.V.,, tekhn. red. (Steel refining in the ladle by means of liquid synthetic slag] Rafini-rovanie stali v kovshe zhidkim, sinteticheskim shlakome Mo- skval Gos.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo lit-ry po cbernoi i tsvetnoi metAl- lurgii, 1961. 110 fiteel-41etallurgy) (MIRA 15-1)' VOINOV, S.G.; Y;"L~ETIKOV, Yo-j'.; TOPILISHY, P.V.; DOIDECTA, O.S 17. 13, ; hosoy, 1'. F, MM-LIMOV; A.G.; Prinimali n6mwtiye: IUTZ C-O 'r ~OILM.Up N.I.. C17 Developing a procedure for the making of limestone and alumina semifinished products for the prepDxation of synthetic slag. Stall 22 no.2.-12-8-132 F 162. WIRA 15:2) (S:Lag) (Electric furnaces) A051',/A127 AUTHOIRS: Voinov, SS. G., Yosoy, L. F.,, Shumov, M. M., 8h-limov, i".. G., Chekhomov, 0. M_._, Andreyev, T. B., Afaraslyev, S. G., K'alinnihov, Ye. S. TITLE: Refining converter steel with liquid synthetic slag in the !adie PERIODICAL: Stall, no. 3, 1962, 226 - 232 TLYP: The good results obtained in refining electric steels %-:1thiLquid limc-aluminous slag led to pilot-plant tests with converter steels, using the s--ie method. 111 heats were smelted in a basic 8-ton converter; 4.D' of them were refined in the ladle with liquid synthetic slags of the following composition (in Card 1/5 Refining converzer steel w ith ... AOWAI.-~7 Steel Number cao A1203 3'02 1~190 FeO Cr.203 grade of heats ILIX15 6 1.90 Li.L (ShJ'd115) 5 33 - 0 4 11, 1 .117 3 - BS 0 -80 0.90 0 - 17 12XH 3 C6 '-3 .40 42.42 2.02 0.78, L!22 (12112-1,1310, (o6N3) 49.82 36 -94 5.06 0.82 7 -69 O.S)2 E~ (SGV) 7 53.io 44. 22 ' - 2.19 (deep drawing steell) 51-37 ~8 .3 4 4 .52 c.9- D 4 .05 0.23 aj~q 44.08 2. 06 L. C, V, M 11t L (too!, carbon, cable, 52.51 40.912' 6 1 0.72 1 .715 0.13 rail, a;:Ie steel) (numerator: comoosition prior to metal treatment; denom-Inator: comporitic'n -) . The slag was melted in a ':?-'on are fAirnace, with hcL-..rth after the treatment -) U and ban]ks of carbon blocks and carbon packing. The slaGs differed from t,,cse used for electric steels in that they contained more silica, ferrous oxides 0 a r d '2/ 5 S/ i RefininG converter steel with... A054/A127 chromic o.-LicIcs. To maintain the fluidity and roo-otivity cif_ t1no 7L,- u'ndcr test conditions, its quan-ti-ty ,-;:is inci-eased to 6.5,'j' of the mietal we-j'Zht, tI.,.e pe"ature oil 'the liquid slag in 'the furnace was raised to 1,750 - 1,8.nO-'C and in'-erv,al between pouring t,e sla- and tappin- the wa_- re"uced (to 2 U 11 0 0 5 sec. on the average). The 1~idlc was prelicated to 600 - 2000C prior to tapping. The basic slag forming additives were common open-hearth li.me to 0.25 S), bauxite and in sonic cases ifor medium-carbon and h-h-carb-on steel grades) fluorite. Lime was ,-.dded in two batches: prior to pourin3 the C-~!;'U- ,and 4 5 mireates after bloaing started; the other two components 1,erc -.Odecl tc- gether with linie. The quantity of the latter used for alloy and hi-h-grade stee"S was 9;,f, for rail -nnd axle steel 6 - 7% of the charge weight. ShM-115, 0SN3 grades, deep-draaing steel and carbon (tool) steels were cast with fluorite, (0. 3 - O,B;j' of the charge welght; the slag was tapped t-i-irice.) To optimum cast iron composition, cast Irons with ccmponents~ varying greatly in amount viere used (0.28 - O.7V/j Si, 0.50 - I.W% Mn, 0.025 - O-OrI55) S, 0.08-3 0.220P). The slags were very active already at -the beginning of blo,.-:IJng. The basicity of slags (CaO;(SiO2+P~05)) increased proGres6ively (5 - 5 1/2 minutes after blowing started it was 2.0, at the. end of blo,.qin_-: 3.0 - 4.0). The syn- 4. ' thetic slag refining method in converters with oxygen top blast results in a Card 3/5 16 ~.. / /13_3~ 2/cc / 00310011crS S 0 1 It Refining converter steel with... IrCW~127 high de~,ree of desul-ILuration. INhen cast irons are processed with a 1!`Lj~~ (0.021-5 - O-C95'5) sulfur content, this could be reduced tc 0.0~O - 0.021214 during bloii:in- and to 0.009 0.013,55 after slag treatment. Derulfliration is most effective in 'he "' 10- Vj'.7 (UILO-Ul"A) grades (up to 72.8%,), in axle steel (71 .%~) and M)12115 steel Zrade The final phosphorus content of steel can also be reduced to 0.020 - O.OOVj~ by slag treatment, even if mad.e of cast iron containing 0.2'12,1~' phosphorus. The synthetic slag method reduces the content of oxygen and non- metallic inclusions (sulfides, oxides) of the steel. Converter structural stcol grades, refined by synthetic slag, have a greatE!r ductility and notch toughness (mainly across the fibre), than conventional converter, open-hearth and electric steels. Most, probably, the ductility is improved by the effect of the syntl-etic slag emulsion on 'he metal ...,hich reduces the sulfur content and non-metallic in- clusions; a sub-microscopic silicium-oxygen pht.se have somc effect. Slag-refined converter axle steels displayed a Ligh ductility at -0-00, -400 =.d 600C, 'he new refining method imparts the 06 3 cold-resistant converter steel at -0 bN 150 - 1830C the same degree of frost-resistance as found in electric steels. The tests were carried out with A. N. Korneyenkov, G. V. Gurskiy, Ya. N. Bokshit-skiy, A. K. Petrov, Ye. D. Moldair, R. I. Kolyasnikova, G. A. Khasin, V. P. Danilin,- Card 4/5 S/I33/62/OOO/0O3/OO1/C0b Refining converter steel with... A054/A127 p. S. Flekhanov, A. I. Mazun, and A. A. Markin participating. There are 3 fi;~- ures, .0 tables and 2 Soviet-bloc references. Card 5/5 VOINOV) S.G.; XC69; L.F., SHUMOV., M.14.; SMUMN, A.G.; CHEKHOMOV, O.M.; ANDREYEV, IT.B.; AFANASOYEV, S.G.; UIUNNIKOV., Ye,S.; Priaimali uchastiye: KORNEYENKOV, A,,N,p- GURSE:[Y. G.V.; BOKSH,I'ISKIY, Ya.M.; PETROVt A.K.; IAOKHIR, le.D.; KOLYASNI:KOVA, R.I.; KHASIN, G,A.,- DANILIN', V.P.; PLEKWOVt P.Sq XdUliq A.I.; MARKIN, A.A. Refining converter steel in the ladlo with liquid synthetic slag. Stall 22- no.3.-226-232 Mr 162. (MIHA 15:3) (Steel-Matallurgy) A .. ACCESSION NR: AP4041866 S/0133/64/000/007/OSD9/0604 AUTHOR: Voinov, S. G., Ko-soy, L.-F., Morozenskiy, A. I., Savellyev, D. F., Shalimov, A. G,, 9hatunow, S. F., Kireyev, B. A., Okhapkin, S. 1. Davy'dova. L. N., lzmanova, T. A. TITLE: Refining of 100-ton open-hearth melts by liquid synthetic slag in the ladlo SOURCE: Stall, ;ia~ 7, 1964, 599-604 TOPIC TAGS- siccl manufacture, ore refining, alloy steel, carbon steel, open hearth malt refining, lari4t rc-fining, synthetic slag, liquid synthetic slag ABSTRACT: The authors describe a technique for the ladle treatment of 100-ton open- hearth melts by incans of synthetic liquid slag under industrial conditions which make it possible to produce high-quality alloy and carbon steel, including ball-bearing steel, equal to electric steel in terms of the content of non-mctallic admixtures, mechanical properties (alcong awnd across the fiber) and other criteria. Experiments were conducted by TsNIIChAI with 60 nielts from two 100-ton basic open-hearth furnaces operating with a hard charge by tile scrap method and heated by-mazut with steam sprinkling at a tempera- ture of 200-300C and a pressure of 10-12 atmospheres. The synthetic slag was smelted in a redesigned 18-ton are-type electric furnace -(DST-12) with a special carbon vat lining. Card 1/4 ACCESSION Nit, AP404186G The slag was,obtalned by melting together industrial aluraina. and lumpy annealed lime. The electric power consumption required to smelt one ton of the synthetic slag was 1, 495 kilowatt-hours, corresponding to an additional expenditure of electric power of 56. 8 kilowatt-hour/k)a of steel. Before releasing the melt Into the ladle, the liquid synthetic slag was poured off in the amount of 3-4% of the weight of the metal (the mean consumption of slag per ton of steel was 3.7%), after which,, with as little delay as possible, tj"Q melt was released into the same ladle. Meanwhile, the oxidized furnace slag was removed from the metal in the spout of the open-hearth furnace by means of a special device described and illustrated schematically in the text. The mean temperature of the liquid synthetic slag in the furnace before slagging was 1, 670-1,640C. Before the refinement of the steel the slag contained 40-41% A1203, 54-56% CaO, 1. 5-2. 0% SiO2, 1-3% MgO and 0. 2-0. 4% FeO. In the industrial tests that were carried out, steals 3 OKhGSA, 4011,hNMA, 40KJiFA, 5OKhFA, U7-8A and ShKh15 were smelted in 100-ton furnaces and teemed. The metal was hold in the ladle 8-15 minutes before pouring. In order to provide a proper comparison of the test metal with conventional metal, 32 melts were made according to the conventional technology in 100-ton, 40-ton open-hearth and 18-ton are furnaces. The tests indicated that the refining of large open-hearth melts in the ladle by liquid synthetic slag involves no difficulties. The normal smelting procedure according to the new Cord 2/4 ACCESSION NR: AP4041866 tcchnolog-y provided a metal of die proscribed chemical composition. A high degree of desulfuration was achieved. The sulfur content in the nietzl so refined was rethiced from 0.030-0.040toO.006-0.012%. Open-hearth ball -bearing steel ShKh 15 re f i nod by synthetic slag had a higher degree of purity with respect to non-metzillic admixtures than the electric steel of Plant No. 1 and of other metallurgical plants. Tho quality of tile open-licarth structural alloy and instrumcnt-carbon steels, refined by tile synthetic slafr, was equal to that of electric steel, and was even superior to it in ternis of plasticity and resiliency across the fiber. Experiments in the preparation of the synthetic slag in an arc-type electric furnace for tiv! processing 10-ton open-hearth melts inffeated that in order to obtain 1 ton of thn li(lu''-! -.lag 1500 kw-hours of electric po-,%,er is stifficient with a specific transformer pow~,r of -,10 kva per ton of hourly productivity oia slag-snielLing furnac-c' The production of high fality open-hearth steel in 100-ton furtuaces by the n--w meolod results in a cons;,Icra". -zost reduction in comparison with electric steel. Tile results of the refi I :,; of 100-ton open-hearth rnelts by means of liquid synthetic 51ag point to the advisabillf. putting this method Into operatiDn ir the open-hearth shops of high-quality metallurg, plants having furnaces of 100- ID 200-ton capacity. "A. MI. Svistwiov (Deceased), S. Motveychuk, Ye. N. Vasillycv, .4. .9. Milkhaylov, 1. F. Yefimov, A. A. Kuzlr,l:! K. S. Obokmov, Yu. N. Gorbm.-iov, V. G. Kuklev, N. 1. Kazakova and others v took part in the work. " Orig. art. M~-. 4- f Iguren PTA 4 Imblen. 3/4 Cord ACCFSSION NR: APV~- i 1366 ASSOCIATION: None SUBD=ED: - 00 SUB CODE: ?4M ENCL:00 NO REF SOV: 003 OTHER: 000 Cord -1/4 SHAL114DV.1 A.G., kand. tekhn. nauk; VOIROV, S.G., doktor tekhn. muk; NOSOY, L&F. ......... Improving the quality of alloy steel by refining it with a liq-id synthetic slag. Met. i gornorud. prom. no.4:16-19 J1-Ag 164. (MIR-k 18:7) GABUYEVP G.Kh.; YELITSOV, X.S.; SBULITE, Yu.A.; MIKHAYLOV, P.A.; GAREVOKIKB, I.A.; LEYBOZON., S.A.; 7SIVIRKO, E.I.; MEDOVAR, -B.I.; LATASH, Yu.V.; FRA.IJTEOV. V.P.; PAKHOMOV,,A.L-, KAGANOVSKIY, G.P.,-, VOINOV, S.G.; SHALIMOV, A.G.; KALINNIKOV, Ye.6,; SMOUYAKOV, V.P., K r improving the quality of electric-slag-refined bearing steel. Stall 24 no.7t640-642 Jl 164. (MIRA 18!1) 1. Zavod "Dneprospetsstall", Zaporozhakiy mashinost-oitellnyy, institut, Institut elektrosvarki im. Ye.O.Patona, i TSentrallnyy nauchno-iss2edo- vatel?Bkiy inBtitut chernoy metallurgii imeni I.P.Bardina. VOINOV, S.G.; KOSOY, L.F.; MOROZENSKIY, A.I.; SAVELIYEV, D.F.; SHALDIOV. A.G.; KALINNIKOV,, Y6.S.; SHAMNGV, S.F.; KIREYEV, B.A.; OKPAPKIN, S.I.; DAW-DOVA, L.N.; IZMANOVA, T.A. Refining a 100-ton open-hearth heat with a liquid synthetic slag in the ladle. Stall 24 no.71599-604 JI 164. (MI RA 18. 1) ACCESSION NRi AP4041869 S/0133/64/000/007/0640/0642 AUTHORS Cabuyev. G. Kh I Yalltsov, K. S.;.Shul'te, Yu. A.1 Mikhaylov~, P. A.; Garevskikh, 1. A:j Laybenzon, S. A.1 Tsivirko, E. I.; Madovar, B. I.; Latash, Yu. V.1 Frantsov, V. P.1 rekbomov, A. 1.1 Kaganovskiyp: G. P.t Voinov, S. G.; Shallmov, A. G.1 Kalinnikov, Ye. 8.1 Smolyakavvi V. P I, i TITLEt Improvement of the quality of sloctroolag-malted bell-beeringi steel SOURCE: Stal', no. 7, 1964, 640-642 TOPIC TAM ball bearing steel, electroslaR malted steel, high purity steel, steel slactroslag malting Several variants of electroslag malting have been tested lin an attempt to Improve the quality of ball-bearing steel. The analysis of clactroslag-tualted steel showed that nitrides and car- lbonitridet constitute the greatest part (up to 75%) of the nonmetallic inclusions present in the steel, These nitrides derive from the initial material. The electroslag process eliminates large nitrides iover 20v in diameter, but does not eliminate the smaller ones@ Cord 1/3 "ACCESS.ION RRI AP4041869 Therefore, the nitrogen and titanium co!"Itents of the initial metal must be reduced to& minimum. This can be done, for example, by !refining the metal in the ladle with synthetic singe Electroslag imeltinp of open-hearth steel refined with synthetic slag eliminated iall the inclusions larger than IOP and reduced the number of smaller linclusions by more than 50% and the nitroRen and oxygen contents to 0.0053 and 0.0020%, respectively. To produce ultra-hiRh purity ball-bearinR steel,the double electroslog malting was applied with a combination of various fluxes. The use of ANF-6-ANP-6 fluxes In idouble electroslog malting or of AN-29-ANP-6 fluxes produced best iresults. Ultra-hiRh purity steel, fully satisfying requirements ifor critical ball bee ,,ringov was obtained, Orig. art. hasi 2 fiRures ASSOC1ATiO"N;,tD:;prj::etsstal1 (Dueproop tostall plent)l Zaporoth- skiy mashin r to Y*Y inatitut (Z&I)Orozh Machin*-Building Insti- tuts).- Institut alaktroovarklis Yee 0., Paton& (Ilectric V,eldlng Inatituto)l TsV11ChM Card 2 /.3 -- 1- -" ~i :, - ~, 1 , - , , - , It. -~, ~",: .. - __- - - . ~ - ~ , -. 4~-" se, ate vvihs. a -VArr mIa t,or-- 1,o5. 3,56 "16 it had a. d, 4 ett cu Id_ a are VOINOV, Semen Georgiyevich; SHALIMOV, Anatoliy Georgiyevich; .K-QSW, -Leonid Georgiyeviq~; KALUNIKOV, !!evgeniy Sergeyevioh (Refining metals with synthetic slags] Rafinirovanie me.- tallov sintoticheskimi shlakRzi. Moskvap Metallurgilap 1964. 279 p. (MIRA 17:12) KOSOYV M. . ..... Toward new milestones. Pozh.delo 7 no.6:15 Je 161. (14IRA 14: 6) 1. Starsbiy inspektor Upravleniya pozhainoy okhrany, Kuybyshev. (Kuybyshev Province-Fire departmentsl* KaSOY2 M. School desks in a fire department. Pozia delo 8 no.2s2l F 162. (MLU l5s2) 1. Stqrshiy inspektor Upravleniya pozhELrnoy okhrany, g. Kuybyshev. (Kuybyshev-Xire prevention--Ztudy and teaching) KOSOY., S.N.; ~ELAICD, M.Z. Standardization of means of automation. Standartizatsiia, 26 no.614l-43 Je 162. (MIRA 15:7) (Automatic control-Standards) KOSOYP 5, N, Standardizatian and unification section at the Kiev Economic Council. Standartizataiia 26 no.10:64 0 162. (MIRA 15:10) (Kiev--Standardization) -i.moy,-Yulit-Kikha~lovichLHAY2M', 14.P., inzh., red.; MOODKINA, G.R., red.; LXWHVAp L.V,* tekhn.red. [Heating blocks of hydraulic atructurss in laying concrete in winter3 Obogrev blokov gidrotakhnichesldkh noortizhank.'. pri proizvodstva betonnykh rabot v zimnee vremia. Moskva, Orgenergo- stroi, 1959. 53 P. (MIRA 14;2) (Hydraulic structures) (Concrete conatruction-Cold weathor conditions) VLADIMIROV, V.S.... insh; KOSOY,,YU.M.,-in%h. Choice of voltage and power rating for pole pairs of pulsati4g current motors, Vest. elektroprom 34 r.o.6-.20-24 Je 163. (MIU 16:7) (Mectric railway motors) A- AXOPYAN, A.19.; KOSOYAN. Zh.A.; VARUNYAN, V.V. '46 The chlorination of dichlorohexadione and the dehydrochlorination of the reaction products. Zhur.ob.khim. 26 no.6:1621-1625 Je 156. (MIRA 11:1) (Hexadione) (Chlorination) LETOKHOV, V.S.; VATSURA, V.V.; PUKHLIK, Yu.A.; FEDOTOV, D.I.; _K050ZHIKH~N, A,5..; ZHABOTINSKIY, M.Ye.; DASHFVSYAYA,.Te.I.; KOZLOV, A.N.; 'RUVINSKIY, L.G.; VASIN, V.A.; YURGFNEV, L.S.; NOVOMIROVA, I.Z.,- PETROVA, G.N.; SHCIIEDROVITSKIY, S.S.; BELYAYFVA, A.A.; BPYKINA, L.I.; GLFBOV, V.M.; DRONOV, M.1.~ KONOVALOV, M.D.; TARAPIN, V.N.; MIKHAYLOVSKIY, S.S.; ZHEGALIN, V.G.; ZHABIN, A,I,; GRIBOV, V.S.; MALIKOV, A.P.; CHERNOV, V.N.; RATNOVSKIY, V,.Ya.; VOROB'YnTA, L.M.; MILOVANOVA, M.M.; ZARIpOV, m.F.; KULIKOVSKIY, L.F.; GONCHAFSKIY, L.A.; WAN KHAK SU Inventions... Avtom. i prib. no.1;78-80 Ja-Mr 165. (MIPA 18:8) 00~-,*-',~i. -I ~-~~-'~~:: -,-~,~-' .,-.~" . UBI- 'CODE "?,fRi ' . .~ -.- --PRESS 40-~` ,ATD 71, :-. 1 113(j,mn '-'Ctliodo of -"'.-.a. -*.--I!1I-- -). ,~. ...*-j-.-".-4,-,~-..I-.;,~~rdicaI -101. 10, no. 1/2, Jan/Fcb. 19A, 1 SO: Monthly List of East Euroiean Accessions. Vol. 3, no. 3. Library of Congress. March 1954. Uncl. Country : USSR Category: Forestry. Forest Management. Abs Jour: RZhDiol., No 11, 1950, No 48739 Author : Rogpillov N.V. List :-k1ro7,,cadcEW of Forest Technoloa. Title On Improvement CuttinGs in Spruce-Deciduous Young Grow-Lh On Clear Cuttings. Orio Pub: Lesn. Ith-vo, 1957, No 7, 23-26 Abstract: Studies on provei-.iont cuttings in spruce -deciduous young growth to prevent the replacement of spruce by deciduous species in clear cuttings, wore con- ducted in the VoloGdslmya Cblast (1955) at the Kirov Acader.W of Forest Technology. It was found that all possible cases of the fornation of coni- Card ip~ Country : USSR Category: Forestry. Forest 1,kMa9GMcnt- ,%bs Jour: 1=io1-j 140 11, 1958, No 48739 ferous-deciduous young growth in tile cuttinCs can be reducoa to the following variants: 1) tile plan- tation consists of the 15-25 year old spruce under- growth remain-inG from the cutting, and of deciduous species appearina after felling. In this Case, spruce will surpass the deciduous spcc~~cs -*.n regard to growth in height not only for the neXt 20 years, but obviously for the rest of its life-span; 2) at the tine of cuttingp spruce has a growth incre- =nt of B-15 years. In this variant, the birch anA the aspen become level in height with spruce at the age of 20-25. The improvement cuttings in one operation are expedient when tho deciduous species reach the aac of 25-30 years; 3) by the time Card : 2/4 R Card : 3/4 K-29 KOSS) A. "Economic Problems Of General Mwagement In The PRIJULng Industry" P. 45. (Przeglad Budowla!Z, Vol. 2.'), no. 2s reb- 1953, Varsaawa) East European Vol. 3, N.D. 2, SO: Month List of/MXWM Accessions.Aibrary o." congress,]~e ~ruary~,1954~XM, Unci. SE, t~~ in ~Cratf4 a 1;, F. A concrete Droduction plant with a continuous mixer. P. 28. (MLCHAIUSACE.) (Praha, Czechoslovakia) Vol. 5, No. 1, Jan. 1956 SO: Monthly Index of East European Accession (LLU) IL. Vol. 7, No. 5, 1958 ACC NR, AR6035559 SOURCE CODE:. UR/0044/66/000/009/13045/B045 AUTHOR: Koss, M. Sh. TITLE: Investigation of the structure of linear couplings causing small fluctuations of conservative systems SOURCE: Ref. zh. Matematika, Abs. 9B222 REF SOURCE: Nauchn. tr. Tashkentak. politekhn. in-, vyp. 29, 1965, 58-7f 3 TOPIC TAGS: linear coupling, potential energy, kinetii,. energy, conservative system, equilibrium configuration ABSTRACT: The stability of the equilibrium configuration of a free conservative system in space En is characterized by two real quadratic forms: EVIA4 and B 0_0 - YJ bikifIX4. 1. If (. k corresponding to the potential and kinetic energies of the system. The character- istic equation det x1i).o has n real roots of . x" .... hn ; the number m(m nz) of negative roots, the remaining being positive, roughly deter- LCSrci I 12 UDC: 517. 933 _k R _05 S~6 5 9- mines the degree of instability of the system. Necessai7 and sufficient conditions are derived for the stabilization of such a system by the superposition of -.-n of linearly-independent linear couplings M). A case is also analyzed where zero characteristic roots are available. B. Demido- vich. (Translation of abstract) (NT] SUB CODE: 12/ 2/2 ,--card--- KOSS, IT. sh. Stabilizirg mechanical systerns- by ddIticnal cannecticns. Izv. Ar Uz. 99R. Ser. tuldi. nauk 9 no. 6t-Q-53 165 (,,"IRA Nil) 1. Thstitut mekhaniki i Vychislitelvnyy tsentr All UzSSR. gubmitted April, 8, 1%5- AM FW VOW64 J,QURCE CODE: UR/0365/66/002/005/0576/0580 stenko, ATJTHOR, Zemakov, G. V.; Kogan, R. L.; Dombrovskaya, Ye. V.; Ko A. V.; Shevchenko, I. M.; Koss, Ye. V.; Fadeyeva, E. .; Khmeliv--skayi, m. Ye.; mLk-ot'naL !L- ORG: Odessa Polytechnical Institute $Odesakiy politekhnicheskiy ingtitut) % 10 TITLE: Protective diffusion coatingj of nickel alloy SOURCE: Zashchita metallov, v. 2, no. 5, 1966, 576-580 TOPIC TAGS: nicke hromium alloy, aluminum containinp alloy, titanium containing alloy, tungsten containing alloy, eldmy protective coating, aft=y corrosion resistance diffusion coating alloy, alloy oxi ation resistance/ZhS6-K alloy ABSTRACT: A series of diffusion coatings were tested for protection of ZhS6-K nickel base alloy (0.13-0.20% carbon, 10.5-12.5% chromium, 5-6% aluminum, 2.5-3% ti;?6niuff 2.5-3% tungsten, 4.5-5.5% molybdenum, 0.13-0.20% boron) against gas c orrosiontbin a mixture of products. of sulfurous fuel combustion and sca water vapors after aT1 attempts to improve alloy oxidation resistance by alloying failed. Alloy specimens were dLfftrlon coaLed with one or Welements used simultaneously or one af4er the other. h X-1 --- ~or 10 hr. , T egating gp done b a pa~~,Fementttion at 900-1000C f Z,,Chromium, alumi- , 1i 1,/:ber ere used as single- u- " i_ con, titaniumt/tLoron, ~ceritm yiiiumAnd MM ~Siuml'z ~Limement coatings. Chromium witl~titanium* oilicon, Ziminum, or boron; aluminum with ron, cerium, or titanium; titanium with silicon or boron; manganese with boron; Ca.!d 114. UM-621.M.4 (,4077-66 NRI AP6030864 '0 w0 MO ZJ - 44 Ay 0 ,/A 4-) dw - a 20 IVO 60 80 TL Tj 217 va so NO .-AL a Fig. 1. Dependence of the change of the diffusion layer depth upon the content of elements in the mixture a - Aluminum-silicon impregnation; b, - boron-titanium impregnation. a ACC NR, AP6030864 Total depth of coating Fig. 2. Depth of corrosion in coated and uncoated ZhS6-K 2- Depth of damaged layer alloy, 10 n' r-1 SIA kn Aj.R Tj~~_516_ f" R-C, 0-11 A1.11 C, _SjU ,, A, 'a -C, R-Cr 5-14 Et At, 4-Cp R.TJ TP51 PTI 311CP At-C# Successive simultaneous sinale element- aPP4c4icu Uplication coatingq.. ceriur~ with boron; and ailicon with aluminum were used for binary coatings. Corrosion tests were done in combustion products containing 0.74% and 0.11% Ben water at 900C for 15 hr. It was found that all the coatings tested have a higher corrosion resis- tance than the uncoated alloy (see Fig. 1). Binary coatings protect the alloy more efficiently than single-element coatings, especially with the consecutive method of Card V4 ACC NR- AP6030864 0 application. Coatings obtained by this method have a higher concentration of elemen~a afid a more unifo'rm structure of the surface layer than the coatings applied by other' methods. Orig. art. has: 5 figures. [ND SUB CODEI 11, 13/ SUBM DATE: l3jul65/ ATD PRESS, !i077 Card 4 A A C A A-1. -4 - JL-J--JL-1.- I A PJt. I Ko s -s a of TOWITEMPLES INDUSTCM ORGANIZATION Vol. 4 19W i& No. 11, Nov-ember 14"t), adill %"Kv 06 010 J, 00.1 0041 IF! jtj 0009ON0001111111111109000900060 0496 1 '00 60 00 1;;0 o 1"': roe 1-00 114. 1-0. 1100 it of of 0 KOSHSHA,'ISHTVAN [Kosea, Ietva'n] .-RAIlibad"tianeport in the prospects for development. N '57i (Budapest) Hungarian People's Republic and its Zhol.dor.tranap. 39 no.11:98-102 (MIRA 10:10) l.Chlen Vengerskogo Revolyutsionnogo raboche-krestlyanskogo pravitel- stva, ministr putey soobahcheni7a i svyqzi. (Hungary--Railroads) KOSSA., Istvan; S2~EPLAiKl, Janos (Iladeras) More automobiles, more problems. Auto motor 1.6 no.22: 3-4 21 N 163. 1. Kozlehede5- es post-nugyi ipdnionter, Budapest (for Kossn). KOSHSHA, Ishtvan (Kossa, Istvan) (Budapesht) The transportation of the Hungarian Peopla's Republic on the upsAng. Zhel.dor.transp. 44 no.,?:5-8 S 162. (KRA 15:9) 1. Ministr putey soobshcheniya i syfazi Vengerskoy Narodnoy Respubliki. (Hungary-Transportation) KOSSA, IsAvgp;--ISM, Elek Work competition for elimirating baaklcg and fulfilling the yearly plano Auto motor 16 no.15:3 6 Ag- 163. 1, Kozlekedes- eB postaugyi miniazter (Kossa). 2. Kozlekedes- as Postaugyi Miniazterium partbizottsaga titkara (for Lekai). 2093J4 P,00,0 (440 /0 3 6, loQ, AUTHOR: Kossacki, K. P/009/61/011/002/001/001 D227/D3O3 TITLE: On the magnetogravitational inotability of a homoge- neous infinite, viscous and rotating medium with finite electrical conductivity PERIODICAL: Acta astronomica, v. 11, no. 2, 1961, 83-86 TEXT: The author generalizes the results of research by.A.G. Pacholcpyk and J.S. Stod6lkiewicz (Ref. 1: 1959 Bull. Acad. Polon. Sci. S&rie des sci. math. astr. et phys. T, 4291, (Ref. 2: Op.cit. 1959, 7 689), (Ref. 3: 1960, Acta Astr. 10,, 1), who investigated, separately, the magnetogravitational instability of a viscous medium and a medium with finite electrical conductivity. The ar- ticle considers the latter medium and first gives the system of the hydromagnetic equations of the problem under consideration, after a linearization (analogically as in Ref. 3 (Op. cit.)): Card 1/7 209M On the magnetogravitational ... f,1- (4X?)-1 113h,10 v u1 33 0 ct2- (4jq) -1H3 h293 v u203 2 u3f2 0 f, + H h 4 u + 2 u fl + 3 2 20 3,33 2 1 H3u123 vm h1,33 0 2 H3u2 p 3+ H2 u393 vmh 2,33 = 0 + F U3,3 0 ~W,33 + 4Z G 0 sp = vs2 P/009/61/011/002/001 /001 D22'7/D303 (1.2) SP3 8~3 0 ( 1-3) (1.4) 1~5) 1.6) 1.7) Card 2/7 2093.4 P/0,D9/61/011/002/001 /001 On the magnetogravitational D22-7/D303 Considering a wave solution of D-qs. (1.1) amd.(1.8)., the author obtains: i? exp J (at + W (2.1) exp i (at + kz) (2.2) be = be* exp i (at + kz) (2.3) bqi = 810 exp i (at + kz) (2.4) Substituting (2.1) to (2.4) into (1.1) to (1.8), he has ic u,* - ik (4ne)--i H., h,0 + W uj* 0 (3.1) ia u2* - ik (4ne)-1 Hs hs$ + As u2* 2 us* 0 (3.2) io us* + ik (4,LQ)-I Hz hz* + 4 vkI us* + 2 uz' 0 + + ik Q-1 V,2 be* - ik BV* = 0 (3.3) ic h,* - ik Hj uj* + v,, k' hj* = 0 (3.4) ic h..$ + ik Hs Us* - ik Hj us* + vm kI h20 = 0 (3.5) io be* + ik Q us* 0 (3.6) -kz 8V* + 41c G 0. (8.7) Card 3/7 20914 P/C09/61/011/002/001/001 On the magnetogravitational D227/D303 X Pinally, substituting Wand from (3.6) and (3- V 7), the author obtains a homogenous system of algebraic equations for amplitudes: !a u,0 - ik (4x())-1 H., h,* + vk2 uj* 0 (4.1) 0uj* - ik (4nQ)-l Us hj* + vk1 ue 2 uj* 0 (4.2) io uj* + ik (4ne)-4 H2 h2* + 4 vk1 uj* + 2 us* ia-1 (V;z k' - 4a G ~) uj~ 0 (4.3) iahj6-ikH$uj*+v,,,k2hj*=0 (4A) io hz~ + ik Ht us' - ik Hs uz* +,0 V hj* 0. (4.5) It is pointed out that this system has nort-trivial solutions if the. following dispersion equation is satisfied:. ia A- vk' 0 0 -1h; (4ne)-l H3 0 o ia + vks -20 0 -ik (4np)-1.Hs 0 2 Q io + I vk2 - ia-1 (V,2 k3 - 4x G 0 ik(4xQY-1Hj ==O. -ik H3 .0 0 iD + V. k2 0 -ik H3 ik H, 0 ia +v,,, k2 Card 4/7 uara 20914 P/009/61/011/002/001/001 On the magnetogravitational ... D227/D303 in the case of!a L = f~R = 0, the author indicatesi we have two Alfv6n waves running along ~he Z axis in two opposite directions which cannot cause an instability state as the fre uency is always imaginary. Further, the presence of terms in Eqs. Ml)-(6.2) with oil andDR describes the damping caused by viscosity and electrical resistance of the medium under consideration. Consequently, the solutions of (3.1) always describe the stable state of the consi- dered medium and D are always positive. If -Q~ is also A B R positive, all coefficients of Eq. (5.2) are positive. (5.2) as an equation with positive real coefficients can have no positive real roots, and, therefore in the case of q2 > 0 the solutions of (5.2) describe the stable state of the medEa. In all cases W W 2(o -0 2 1 2*w3'w4=Dj L R."DA) must be satisfied by the roots of equation (5~.2). Therefore, if Card 6/7 209114 P/009/61/011/002/001/001 On the magnetogravitational ... D2'e_'7/D303 2< 0, at least one of the real roots must be positive and the i considered medium is unstable. If Eq. (5.2) has complex roots, an equation may be obtained tHat must be satisfied by real parts of the roots. Where R'> 0 all coefficients of the equation are posi- tive and complex roots with positive real parts cannot, consequent- ly, exist. The medium, thus, must be stal*~-le. The author shows, therefore, that the medium is stable in re ard to small perturba- tions iff12 is positive, and unstable if is negative, i.e. the criterion for instability is the same as for the non-viscous me- dium with infinite electrioal conductivity. here are 3 Soviet-bloc references ZXbstraotorls note: This issslightly abridged version of the original article7. ASSOCIATION: Warsaw University. SUBMITTED: June 1960 Card 7/7 NOSSACK4.K. --1.-.- 7" Fragmentation possibilities of large cloud3. Postepy astronom 11 no.4t285-289 163. KOSSACKI, K.M. New 5ugpe3lion concerring the instability mechnnism of gcigf~ous clouds. Postepy astronom 12 no.1,35-38 164. --KCSSACKI, X.M. Magnetogravitational Instability of an infinite, homogenous, vi%7ous medium with finite conductivity, subject t6 the Coriolis force. Postapy astronem 9 no.31l69-170 JI-S 161. KCSSACKI, K.M. Magnetogravitational instability of the inrinite homogeneous viscous center of finite conductivity being under the influence of Coriolis' forces. Postepy astronom 9 na.3:169-170 161. KOSSACKI K 1.1 Origination of protootars aa a result of at,ltions of center HII upon a neutral center. Postepy astronan 10 no.3.281-,:)86 162. 7. (j :1,, c :vtorm;A ~-C- C.:~ I ~i 10 -A CZECHOSLOVAKIA / Chemical Technology. Chemical Products. H Processes and Apparatuses of Chemical Technology. Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Khimiya, 1958, No 20, 670695. Author : Zq,~q,~qq,z~y E., Bena J., JeBenak V., and Ilavsky J. also' D. Inst : Not given. Title : Discussion of Singer's Article "Theoretical Bases of Processes Involving Pseudoliquification" and Answers to the Discussions by Beranka and Klumper. Orig Pub: Chem. prumysl, 1956, 6, I.-Io 10, 430-433. Abstract: Ref to Ref. Zhur-Khimiya, 1958, 25349. No ab:t---,ict. Card 1/1 2 -V 41\ E ogencous fluidized! 147M of loplierical B"jJiLepli Be". MY E Komucz C Aikol Chem. --miff iiiil;watry)~The expnuslan of i;;n~ous fluidized layers of Spherical particles was meas- ured at low Archimedes' r-os. 3.4 in 223. Bvalantion of the results showed that in the m of homogent fluidized se 4mg layers it is necemary to divide the region of flow, gcnerally tit designated as lautinar, into typicni laminar and pscudo- -laminar. in the typical laminar region, In agreement with laws of hydraulics, the resistance does not depend on the d. of 'the liquid. %ch a case occur!; only If the particles, forming a homogeneous fluidized layer, at canst. speed of free fail In a medium of unlimited viK-asity, are affected by the resistntice m exprmsed by Stokes' law. that 1%. at Archi. mWes' u0j.-l6werthan 7.2. 11 the Archlinedc-g'. nn*. sue hl;her thdOA the tesisthsim duriviL, flow Ilia holtiogencoul fluidized layer to mff&ted'by tho d, of the fluid.,even at Reynold's nos. considerably lower than ().4 to 1.0. regarded Inar -regiqn of flow. For an u=,11ruit for,the larmt tmt,~rm region of';Aow was designated:as psendo. lamioar.IlVor notypicalt lamlnnr and pseudoinminar char. acter I Hiluid: floWAn a hornogencaus fluidized layer, the ixpammon of the Ityer. can be eipt-med by the equation: 12.8,-Rr A r~A r +- 19)"., 1-1% the Va!idit D1 which is Y4 tisnit6d by the condition that. Re Rrt.- Ar,+,34)1 ..... ~11 109.610-1-~. - i is the sp. vol. of the homogeneous layer. Jan M irim- EEU, J,; ILAVSKY, J.; KOSSAGZKY~ Ea; VALTYNI, J. Fluidizing-point velocities of nonspherical particles. Coll Cz Chem 28 n0&3055-569 Mr '63a 1. Chemical Faculty, Technical Institute, Bratislava. k EM, J.1 IIAVSKY, J.; KOSSA=Kr, H.; NMZIL, L. GSM Slovak Technical University, Bratislava, and Institute of Chadcal Technology, Prague (for all) Prague, Collection of Czechoslovak ChwAcal Comunications No:2, 1963, pp 293-,Z7- "Changes In the Flow Character in mi FluLdized Bad" EM, Ji; IIAVSKY, J.; KOSSACZSKY, E.; NEVZIL, L. Changes of the flow character in a fluidined bed. Coil Cz Chem 28 no.2:293-309 F 163. 1. Slovak Technical University, Bratislava and Institute of Chemical Technology,, Prague. MM, J.; MkVSKY, J.; KOSSACZSKr., E.3 NLAMLL, L. GSSR Slovak Technical University, Bratislava, and ~astitute of Chmaical Technology., Prague (for all) Prague, Collection of Czechoslovak Chenical Conmunications, No 2., 1963, pp 29~-309 "Changes in the Flow Character in a lluidized Ded" KOSSACZKY, Elemir- Research and devolopment of hant exchangors with a moving layer of solid heat carrier. Ropa a uhlie 5 no. 9:265-267 S 163. 1. Slovnaft National Enterprise, Research Institute of Crude Oil and Hydrocarbon Gases,Bratislava. KOZWvJSKIP I.I.; RACZYNSKI, S.; TAUBEINFLIGLI., W.; A.; ''I BANASIK, Z. Experimental studies on the insertion of' an electronic paceinaker of the heart of our constructicn in the dog. Preliminary co"n'llu- nication. Kardlol. Pol. 8 no.2:125-128 165. 1. Z ITI Kliniki Chorob Wewnetrznych (Kierownik: proll". dr. M. Gamoki) i z II1 Kliniki Chirurgicztiej AM -w Gdanaku (Kierown"K: prof. dr. Z. Kicturakis). SENYK, Jerzy;.,KOSSAK, Jerzy Use of crossed flaps in traumatic surgery. Pol. przegl. chir. 35 no.10/11:1064"1066 163. 1. Z III Kliniki Chirurgiczneli AM w Gdansku Kierownik: prof. dr Z. Kieturakis. (SKIN TRANSPLANTATION) (SURGERf, PLASTIC) (WOUNDS AND INJURIES) POLAND, MIDDALSKA-KASSUROKA, B. and.KOSSAKIEWICZ, B.,,,_of the Observation Ward, No 1 Infectious Diseases Hospita M-Maf-dsie'r-w-acy-jny Szpitala Zakaznego Nr 1) Warsaw. Dr. Doe. Migdalska-Kassurowa, Superintendent. "The Clinical Picture in 32 Cases of Weil's Disease (Leptospirosis Icterohaemorrhagiae)" Warsaw, Przeplad Epidemiologiczny, Vol 20, No 3, 19,56, pp 285-292. Abstract: Thirty-one cases of Weil's disease in patients ranging in age from 7 to 58 years are reported, irith emphasis on the altered clinical picture and consequent diagnostic difficulties. In only three patients of the present series the course of the disease was typical; in the remaining cases symptoms of encephalomeningitis predominated, sometimes resembling meningitis tuberculosa. The oymptwis resemblin- other diseases are described. The results of the agglutination - lysis test are given. Contains a summary in English and 18 references (8 Polish, 7 Western, 1 Yugoslav and 2 Geman-language). 1/1 TITEIIKOV, D.P., glaynyy vrach; IsOSKUTOV, D.P., zamestitell glavnogo vracha; VINOGRADOV, S.G., vrach; KIRBITSKAYA, A-V., vrach; KOSSAFLOVSKAYA, A.T., vrach; PYLITSOVA, A.M., vraah; SO10HOVICH, A.G., W!"M ~~C aft~~' vrach; SAPJNOVA, Ye.A., medoestra. Overcome shortcomings in houpital conatruction. Gor.khoz.Hook. 27 no.11:4-5 N 153. (MIAA 6:11) 1. Moakova)mya 2-ya klinichaskaya infektsionnaya bollnitea. (Moscow--Hoopitals) RUOVSKAYA# M.; KOSSAKOVSKAXAf M. Study of the degree of mineralization of the bones of rats by -the use of the dowimetric method of interproting roentgenograms. Vop. pit. 18 no. 61,42-1+7 N-D 159, (NIRA,14:2) 1. Iz Gosudarstvennogo instituta gigiyonyv Varshaval Pollsba, (BONES-RADIOGRAPHY) 4 ACCESSION NR: AT4007049 5/2598 /63/000/010/0262/02G4 AUTHOR: Gulyayev, A. P., Shelest, A. Yo.; Mishin, V. I., Kossakovskaya, N. N., Pavlov, 1. M. TITLE: Effect of furnace atmosphere on notch toughness of commercial grade titanium SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut metallurgil. Titan I yogo splavy*, no. 10, 1963. lasledovaniya titanovy*kh splayov, 262-264 TOPIC TAGS: titanium, titanium property, titanium notch toughness, titanium embrittle- ment, titanium heat treatment, heat trcatiig furnace, furace atmosphere, oxidizing atmosphere, protective atmosphere, protective coating ABSTRACT- Specimens of hot-rolled titanium sheet with an initial Impact toughness of 6 kg-m/cm2 were heated in quartz ampules in an atmosphere of air, oxygen or nitrogen or in a vacuum (0. 01 mm 11g) at temperatures of 700-1200C for 10, 60 or 120 minutes, after which the specimens were tested for impact toughness, microhardness and weight of oxide film formed. Heating in a vacuum had no significant effect on either weightor impact toughness. Determination of sample weight after removal of the scale showed that oxida- tion inereasea with time and increasing temperature, and Is markedly decreased in a Card 1/3 ACCESSION NR: AT4007049 nitrogen atmosphere, especially at high temperatures. However, as shown in Fig. of the Enclosure, prolonged heating in nitrogen at 1900C or above reduces tile impact toughness, so that nitrogen atmospheres also cannot be re corn rn ended. The Impact toughness, which increased somewhat on heating at low temperatures due to recrystall- ization, decreased sharply at 800-1200C in all media. Measurements of Lho depth of the gas-sdturated layer, evaluated from tile mieroliardness, showed that the depth increased uniformly with time and temperature in all media. In alpha-titanium (below 900C), however, nitrogen diffused less rapidly than oxygen, while after transformation to beta-Litaxiium (above 900C) tile opposite was true. Orig. art. has: 3 figilres. ASSOCIATION: Institut metallurgif AN SSSR (Metallurgical Institute, AN SSSR) SU13MITTED: 00 DATE, ACQ: 27Dec63 ENCL: 01 SUB CODE: MAI NO REF SOV: OOG OTHER: 000 rd 2/3 69181 SOV/137-59-12-27205 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1959, Nr 12, PP 205 - 206 (uSsR) IS, 1150 IS .1 100 AUTHORS: Livshits, B.G.. Kossakovskaya, N.N., Ibragimov, Sh.Sh., Avraamov, Yu.S. TITLE: Investigation Into Phase and Structure Transformations of "E1437" Alloy PERIODICAL: Tr. Sektsii metalloved. i tem. obrabotki metallov, Tsentr. pravl. Nauchno- tekhn. o-va mashinostroit. prom-sti, 1958, Nr 1, pp 140 - 154 ABSTRACT: The authors carried out investigations of "E1437" alloy subjected to various types of heat treatment and having the following composition (in %): C 0.05, Si 0.43, rvh 0.24, S 0.003, P 0.005, Ce 0.02, Cr 20.55, Ti 2.44, Al 0.79, Cu o.oo4, Fe 0.56; the remainder was Ni. Electric resistance was measured on "UPN3/211 and 11UTV-211 machines during the heating process and at room temperatures; measurements were made on a capacity dilatometer; the temperature dependence of heat capacity was determined by the Sykes (Sayks) method; the phase composition of electro- lytically separated deposits was determined by the roentgenographical, microscopical and electron-microscopical methods. Moreover, endurance tests were performed. Heat treatment of specimens consisted of quench- Card 1/2 hardening with subsequent controlled cooling-off at various rates. Highest 6918t BOV/137-59-12-27205 Investigation Into Phase and S.r1lature Transformations of "E1437" Alloy hardness values were obtained if the cooling rate was 160 degrees/hour, corresponding to a sufficiently complete isolation of the separating phases and to not too excessve a coagulation. The electron-microscopical investigations showed that the separation and coagulation of the strengthening ~1-phase was more intensive during continuous cooling-off from high temperatures than during tempering of a supercooled solution; the particle dimensions depended on the cooling rate. In slow cooling a hexagonal phase was revealed together with the T '-phase. Measurement of the temperature dependence of specific heat capacity and measurements of electric resistance and dilatometrical data, showed that two processes took place: namely, within the 700 - 9000C temperature range, a process connected with the formation of a phase in the solid solution, and a process of developing a K-state below 700OC; whose thermal effect was equal to 1.35 cal/g. The first process shifted the maximum of the K-state formation slightly towards the lower temperature side. It is assumed that the origination of the K-state is due to the formation of Guinier-Preston type zones in areas with increased concen- tration of alloying elements; it Is characterized by the occurrence of a specific micro-relief. There are 12 bibliographical titles. V.R. Card 2/2 KOSSAKOVSKAYA,_ ".~,__kundtekhn.nauk; ZELIBET., B.M.. kand.tekhn.nauk Investigating conditions for the heat treatment of 'R'4F4 steel. Metalloved. i te=. obr. met* no,6:~3-54 Je 162, (MIRA 15~.7) 1. Moska7skly vecherniy mashinostroiteltnyy institut i Vtoroy Gosudarstvennyy podshipnikovyy zavod. (Steel--Heat -treatment) LIVSHITS, B.G,, prof., dok-tor takhn. uruk; KOSUKOVSKAYA X -telchn. naI*O ~ r Investigating the kinetics of dissociation and the heat-resistance of KWINT'allays. Sbor. Inst, atali no,38:433-450 158. (mm ilia) 1. rafedra metallografii Moakovskogo instit-ata stall im. Stalirki. (Chromium-nickal-titanium alloyrv-MatallogTaphy) (Heat-resistant alloy-a) !3/12q/62/OOO/Oo6/cO7/008 ];,'193/E383 AUTHORS: Kossalzovskaya, N.1N. and 2,ellbet, B.1%1. , Candidates of Technical Sciences TITLE: Study of the hcat-treati-,iant procedure for steel (Rl4F4) PERIODICAL: Mletallovedeniye i tormichoskaya obrabotka rietallov, no. 6, 1962, 55 - 54 TEXT: The steel PU11F11, containi:ag 1.20," C, 11-055., Cr, 13-0c5 W and 5.430"". V, is a hic;h-speed cutting steel. The object of the present investi3ation 'tras to study tne affect of a) quenchino tei'aporature and b) time at quenching tonperiture on the roori- te;-.iperature hardness of this steel in the hardened and hardened and tozmpcred condition and on its hot-hardness in the telapered colldit�on. The queric.alng -temperatux-e- varied between 1 250 and 1 260 oc and the 11oldinIg time between 6 and 18 sac per 1 nmi of the thickness of the specimen. OCLuenc-hing was followed by triple temperin- at 56o or 580 C. The hot-hardness was 0 0 measured at 600 - 700 C. The durability of heat-treated milling cutters of the steel studied was compared with that of similarly Card 1/3 S,/129/62/OOO/Oo6/007/008 Study of the heat-treatment .... E:L93/E383 heat-treated cutters iiiiade of steel -18 (1118). Tile results can be summarized as follows: 1) hardnoss of the steel studied in tkie quenched condition (63-64 HRC) iz; not significantly affLected by variation in the quenching teriperature or holding time. 2) Both ti-le6e factors affect the hardness of steel in the tempered condition. This is demonstrated in Fig. 2', where the hardness (~','RC) of test pieces after triple at 560 'C (Sraph a) and 580 OC (graph -11) is plctted against the holding time (see/rimi) at quenching temperatures indicated by each curve. 3) The highest values of hot-hardness !'icp.6o"= 625-635 are 0 attained after treatment entailing heating the steel to 1 260 C, holding; at the te,.iiperature for 15 - 18 sec/=-,i, quenching in oil and triple teniper-ing at 560 `C. 41) The life of cutting tools ,,,--de of steel R14F4 and heat-treated under the optimum conditions is 40o' hiSher than that of tools made of steel R18. 'Niillin- cutters (22 x 2 mi-11) i-.iade of both steels were used for cutting the thread in bushin-r.-s of radial bearings under the following V conditions: speed 0.204 - 0.223 m/min; 332 r.p.m. ; L eed - 201.9 - 219.4 mm/rev. The nunber of 'bushin,(.rs threaded between dressing- operations was 340 for R11IF4 and 244 for R18 steel. Card 2/3 s/'l2q/62/0oc/oc6/007/003 Study of the heat-treatment .... r.1-93/E383 There are 2 figures and 1 table. ASSOCIATION: I-ioskovsldy vecherniy mashinostroitellnyy institut (Moscow Civonin~g Machino-buildin,,:; Instituto) 2-y GPZ (2nd GPZ) Fig. 2: 64 60 b '1-2310- Y it 12 to D...- card KOSSAKOVSKIY.% V., arkhitektor; PZHEKHINA, 0,, arkhiteltor Common rooms and service areas of' student dormitories. Zhil. strci. no.4:29-32 162. 04IRA 15.5) (Dormitories) KOSSAKOVSKIY,_.Y., arkhitektor; RZHEKHINA, 0., arkhitektor Planning of multistory houses in regions with a hot climate. Zhil. stroi. no.2t28-29 163. (NMA 160) (Apartment housigs-Design and conotruction) KALISH, V. G. -,: ~-WQVSGT.-Y.A.; RZI INA. 0.1.,- MOROZOVA, G.V., red.; GOLOVKINA, A.A., tekha.red. [Houses and apartmonte in forciep countries; multistory housing construction] Tipy domov i kvartir za rubezhom; mnogootashnoe zhilishchnoe stroitellstvo. Mofkva, Goo.iod-vo lit-ry po stroit., arkhit. i stroit.materialam, 19!;9. 207 p. (MIRA 14:1) (Apartment housee) i i KOSSAKOVSKIT, V.A.; RZRICK-HINA, 0.1.; FAVLENKO, M.V., red.; GOLOVKIHA, A.Ai , teldia.red. [Row houses in foreign countries] Blokirovannye dome za rubezhom. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo lit-ry po stroit., arkhit. I stroit.materialam, 196o. 177 P. (MIRA 13:6) (Apartment 'houses) KOSSAKOVSJUX,-V,P, RZHEKHINA, 0.1.; OSELEDETS, Z.M., red.; I------ ' NAUMOVAp G.D., tekhn. red. (Student dormitories abroad] Studencheskie obahchezhi- tiia za rubezhom. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo lit-ry po stroit., arkhit. i stroit. materialam, 1963. 80 p. (MIRA 16;4) (Dormitories--Design and construction) ,,_ XWSAKOWSKA, Halina A case of impetigo herpetiformis. Przegl. dem. 48 no-5:423-428 161. 1. Ze Szpitala im. dr E. Sonenberga v Lodzi Kierownik naukowy i ordynator; Prof. dr M, Mienicki. (IMPETIGO in pregnancy) (PREGNANCY compl) KOSSAKOWSKA. Halina Considerations on the palliative treatment of late radiodermal ulcerations. (Preliminary report). Przegl. derm. 49 no.6:541-51+4 ,62. 1. Z Oddzia-lu Skorno-Wererycznego Szpit~la im. E. Sonenberga w Lodzi Kierownik nauk: prof. dr M. Mienicki. (RADIATION INJURY) (SKIN ULCER) (NICOTINAMIDE) (RIBOFLAVIN) (ASCORBIC ACID) (IRON) (VITAMIN K) KOSSAKOWSKA, Halina-- Pyoderma gangrenosa (terebrans). Przegl.derm. 48 no.6:515-519 161. 1. Ze Szpitala im. dr. E.Sonenberga w Lodzi Kierownik naukowy i ordynator: prof. dr M.Mienicki. (FYODERMA compl) (GANGREITE etiol) MIENICK10 Marian; KOSSAKOWSKAI Halina On therapeutic problems in seleroderma. Przegl. derm. 48 no.9/10: 267-272 161. 1. Ze Szpitala im. E. Sonenberga w Lodzi, Oddzialu Donaatologiczny Ordynator: Prof. dr med. M. Mierdaki. (SCLERODERMA ther) KOSSAKOWSKA, J.; GRZYBOWSXA6, B. .~ %,,~ Observations on avertin anesthesia In childran. Pediat. Polska 26 nol:51-59 Jan 1951. (CIRL 21:1) 1. Of the Surgical Department (Head -- Docent Jan Koseakowski, M.D.) of the ~'irst Pediatric Clinic (Director -- Prof. M. Michalowicz, M.D.) Warsaw Medical Academy. S7L'/,YGIEI,, AbA3.qndar-, KOS)SAKOW,3KA, Marin Food and tooth decay. Pt.5. Roczn ptinstw zakl hig 11. no.1,85-91 163. CIDIALYNSKI, rtiiiislaW3 MIKULSHI, Andrzej; KOSSAKU.:,,KA, Maria I Fluid scintillation method for the measurement of tritium in the detei-mination of tot4a water content in rats. Acta physiol. Pol. 16 no.bIAI-149 Ja-Fto'5. 1. Zaklad Patofizjologii InstyWU Raumatologinnego w Vai-43luvit (Kierowniks doc. dr. Je Ryzewski; Dy-rektor InstytutL,-. dr. W. R--ahl). KOSSAKOWSKA, Stanislawa Surgical diseases of the umbilicus in newborn and older infants. Pediat. Polska 31 no-7:791-795 July 56. 1. Z Kliniki Chirurgil Rsieciscej A.M. w WarB2&Wie Kierownik: prof, dr. med. J. Koseakowski, Warszawa, Litewska 16. (MIBILICUS, diseasetiv surg. in inf. (Pol))