SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KRUPINSKI, J. - KRUPKA, W.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ire KRUPINSKI, J. W Materialistic-di&lootio &pproach In p&thology. Polgki tygod.jok. no-31-32:1137-1144 7 Aug 50. (CM, 2013) KRUPIRSKI. J. ,_, ,.,0" 1- Marxist Wroach to me4leal statistics. Polskl tygod.lek. 5 no-31-52 1745-1751 27 Doc 50. (CLn -OhO 1RUP3SKI, J. Report of hospital reports and statistics. Zdrow publ no,2:98-109 Mr-Ap 154v (XNAL 3t7) 1. Z katedry organizaoji ochrony zdrowia AN w Waresavis (kiorownik doe. dr mod, J.Xmpluski) (HOSPITAL ADKINISMTION, Oroports & statist., organis, in Poland) RECORDS, KV.DICAL, Ohosp. reports & statist., organize In Poland) - - --!, "E.- - , ,;~ ~ ~.-, ,-, . , 11.1-1 1-1 KRUPINSKI. J., Doe. Dr Contents and methods of teaching organization of public health in medical schools. Zdro~ie.pub., Warez. no.l-.60-65 Jan-Yeb 55. (PUBLIC HNALtH, miducation, in Poland, mod. schools) KRUFT11SKI, Jerzy, LYNAASKA, Nonne. SABLINSKI, Jan Plan fox the development of cadres of physicians in Poland to 1957~ Polski tygod, lake 13 no.173647-649 2e Apr 58 1. (Z Katedry, OrgAnisacji, Ochrony Edrovia, IkAdemil Hadyasnej w Warasswis. kierownik: doe. dr. J. Irupinski). Adres: Varsznwa, u1. Chocimaka 24 Saklad Orge Ochrony Zdrowlao (PUSICIANS, statisticep in PolAnd. future plAns (Poi)) -YLktUVI JULLI-jgv ~BIc'I,ECKII Jan; LICHN&t, Wiktor; FIMUTOWSKA, Barbara; WOJTASiL4SKA, Krytyna The appearance of coronary disease in Poland in the light of diveases of the circulatory ejetem. Postepy Mg. mod. do9w. 15 no.6%641-676 161a 1. Z Katedry Organizaoji Ochrony Zdrowia AM w Warszavie Kierownik: doo. dr. J. Krupinaki. (COILONLRY DISEMIS statist) (CARDIOVASCULAIt DISEMiS statist) KRUPINS.Kl,..Jarzy 2 caceo of unilateral ulcerative atomatitis (Ilemistomatitis ulcerosa, stomatitis odontica). Czas. stomat. 18 no.10:1191~- 1201 0 165. 1. Z Zakladu Stomatologil Zachowawczej AM w Krakow1o (Kierownik: doc. dr. J. Wodnieoki). -04 0 L Krt W-Achillillor, I'latkin by off fl, 1933. (111wil. 111N, Jill, b), Ihb. Attcmj)ta to de-orldi". llericfl~ (Mitutrrrl by cun"n4AIj;,: Im foil III ivulp1m](Urel fforn I.W ta 3M)"C) by !'Y rl'irloo no othyl Ac11101 It- Ib- prem-fire of cc'ncentr-'%tI'.d 5"11.1w0c "'11. "t 11, V0011 !"ruvlm Tha avid Value td th-ii florion ownlur;l. by Vki:)10 (JUAMItY Of 011;1 111L01101 ItOd .1 photric- ncid, irtwuntc-d V. 1Q,1141y tj~~jn 9a- Pd. 41.198, I MA&E OME C-.IrriCd OUt In A A KRUPINSKI, L. New method of stai:ning vaginal mucus. p. 275; FOLIA BIOLOGICA. (Pan3twove Wydawnictwo Naukowe) WarBzawaj Vol- 3, noo 3., 1955- SOURCEt Fast `~,uropean Accessions List (EFAL)f Librar- of Congreas, Vol* 4', No. 129 December 1953. ACHRUNIN, J.; ALEKSANDROWICZ, J.- KRUPINSKI L.- X=ZTCKI, A.; NOWICKI, Z. Vaginal cytogram in leukemias. Polski tygod. lek. 11 no.231 ioi6-iolq 4 June 56. 1. Z III Kliniki Charob Wownstrinych w Krakowie; kier. prof. dr. J. Aleksandrovics t n Zakladu Bletologit AeR. kier. prof. dr. .T. Ackermann, Krakow, A.M. Zaklad Histologii III Klinika Chorob Wown. (LIUKIRIA, patholofp,,,), vaginal smear (VAGINAL SMW, In vartnus diseases, Leukemia (Pol)) KRUPINSKIq L. The influence of the adrenal cortex on the hormonal effector of the vagina of freeborn children. Folic. biol 8 no.1/2:119-133 '60. (EEAI 10:4) 1. Department of Histologyq Medical Academy, Krakow; head: Prof. Dr. Jadwiga Ackermann. I Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecologyp Medical Academy Krakw; head: Frof. Dr. St.Schwarz. (INFANTS~ (ADRENAL GLANDS) (HORMONES) (VAGINA) I je c I i Physic)"Oglcal and st:l1";(j3tr.A (,rjtroj,,fjn1-.atI(,n fX ti c vijgl,~al el'itholliun III the Inoialu. l,'Itupy Mg. rit-A. do,1w. 18 no. 67- 3111 Mr-Ap 164. 1. Z Zakladu 111stologli Akwlemil Modyeztitij W hNikCAU (Ei0ro,".T.~k.: prof. dr. J. Ackermann). N !-7f, 5,1 11i N FRIN W r; FiR KRUPITSA, A.Y., Inzhener. Glass filter cloths. TSvet.met. 28 no.1:74-75 Ja-T 155. (MIRA 10:10) (Filters and filtration) KRUPITSA, A. Indispensable changes. Sots.trud, no.8:54-56 Ag 156. (Km 9:10) (Metal Industries-Produotion standards) A.N.; FAINSMYN, M.Ta. RMIZAN.... Increasing labor productivity in concentration plants. T&ret.met. 29 no.3:3-11 Vq 036. (Mok 918) (Nonferrous metal Industries) (Labor productivity) AUTHOR: -K-runitea A.N. and Faynshteyn, M.Ya. i36-4-1/23 --------------- TITLEt Better organisation of technical control departments at beneficiation plants. (Uporyadochit rabotu otdalov.tekhni- oheskogo kontralya na. obogatitelnykh fabrikakh). VRIODICALt "Tevatnve Metal 1-Y" (Non-f errOU8 Metals 1957, No.4, pp. 1 - 6 (U.S.S.R. ~ ABSTRACT: The authors maintain that technical control departments at many beneficiation plants fail to carry out the measms essential for the proper working of the plant. In practice most control operations of the procebs are not in the hands of the technical-directbrAte.of the plant but in those of technical- control department workers who have no direct operational res ons- ibility. The staff of the technical control department somet amounts to 12% of the total works personnel and thus represent an important cost item. Such excessive staffing cannot be justified and, in fact, much of the information that,tho staff collect fai3s to reach the operators in time: as a result, plants are frequ- Card 11 ently operated by rule of thumb. This state of affairs is parti- 2 cularly unsatisfactory in view of the greater responsibility devolved on the foremen by the inst-ructions of the Council of Ministers of the U.SoS.R. of September 20, 1955- Several plants ,Better organisation of technical control departme ts t beneficiation plants. (Cont.) 1W!4-1~23 have proposed drastic reduction in the technical-control depart- ment staffs, e.g. the Karabash Copper Smelting Works, the Sorskly and the Severonikell combines. It is proposed to enlarge the field of operation of research laboratories at plants to assist foremen in the making of technical decisions: therefore,,more attention should be paid to the organisation and recommen4tione of such laboratories. Wider use should also be made of, automitic sampling, grinding and analytical methods. The main function of the technical-control department should be the testing and certi- fication of the products despatched from the plant: for this Card 2/2 restricted function a large plant should notb require more than one,technical-control dqurtment headq two senior controllers with an average technical education and two to three samplo-takers. AVAIJABIAB '- I ' T' '. ,- ~ JW 7 .11, _). j~.I . Foun&a t 1 ons Foundations of large blocks. Stroi,, prom. 30, No. 3, 1562 9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, Au;,t;-qt Unr'.. 14-OUPIT531"v, -- 2. US.-,R (600) 4o Leningrad - Building, Stone 7* Leningrad experience with the design and construction of buildings . made of large atone blocks* Stroi.prom. 30 no. 11 1952 4 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, February 1953. Unclassified. I 10 KRUPITSAO K. K., Eng. 2. USSR (600) 4. Leningrad - Building 7, Using large blocks, in building construction In Leningrad, Biul. strol. tekh., 10 No. 9, 1953. 9. M2nthly List of Russian AlSt!Ajos, Library of Congress, April, 1953. Uncl. KRUPITSA K.K. inshener; GAPOTCHMO,A.Z., inzhener; S,iWKIN.A.H., . __' :Fa;- or 0 Three-ton capacity two cantilever crue. Rate. i izobr.predl. Y strol no.109:14-17 '55. (MLRA 8:12) (Cranes, derricks, ate.) IMITSA,K.K., Inshener Axperience, In building vith large blocks in Leningrad. Makh trud. rab. 9 no.6:25-29 Je 155. (MM 8:6) (Leningrad-Building blocks) KRALTURLH, X.D.. arkhitaktor; CHATXO. I.X.. arkhttaktor: GOLUBIT, S.L., inthqnar-. DOBROXHOTOV. 1.G., inzhoner; inzheaer; 3 Ma POGORZHBLISIIT, L.A., inshecar; POSTMIXOT. AT# insifiener; SHAITY, Tu.V., icandidst takhnichaskikh nank: OLI. A.A., professor. doktor arkhitaktury; URAVOYST. B.V.. kandidat arkhitaktury; VASILITIT. B.D., doktor takhnichookikh nauk profeescr, redaktor; SHUR. H.Ts., redaktor isdatellstya: ROZOV, L.I., takhoicheskiy redektor LIarge-block construction in Leningradj Krupnoblochnoe *trottel'stvo v Lentagrade. Leningrad. Gos.isd-vo lit-ry po stroit. i arkbit., 1957. 93 P. (MLRA 10:7) 1. Akademlys stroitel'stya i arkhitektury SSSR. laningradskiy filial'. (Ioningred-Precast concrete construction) (Imaingrad--Apartment houses) KRUPITSA, K.K.; CHAYKO, I.M. Leningrad's experience in large-block construction. Biul.tekh. inform. 3 no.ltlZ-16 is '57. (MIRA 10:10) l.UpravlyaMhohi7 -stroytrestom No, 102 (for Krupitsa). 2.Glavnyy i*hener proyekta institute. Lenproyekt (for Chayko). (Leningrad--Precast concrete construction) r -1 1 - I I - ":, ~ "', " / _,~ K~1, i! "". . I CHATKO, I.M., arkhttektpg; KRUPITSA, X.N., inshener. Building large-block apartment houses In Leningrad. Stroi. prom- 35 no.4tio-16 Ap '57. (KM 100) (Leningrad--4partweat houses) KFaJPITSA, K.K. - ~ Preface. Stroi. v raJon, Voot. Sib. i Krain. Sev. no.10-7 161. (MI,RA 17:11) 1. Direktor Nauchno-iseledovatellskogo instituta po stroitallstvu, Kraonoyarak. GEWIK)V, Igor' DmitrJveviob,; otv. red.; pACliKovsKly, V.V.0 telft. red. (Mesh-reinforced concrete in in constructionlArmoteement v stroitelistve. Krasnoiarsk, Nauchno-isal. in-t po stroit., 1962. 11.7 p. (Precast concrete construction) (MIFLA 15:9) AGAFONOVp X.N.1 JWPITSA,JA,# oty. red.; RUZHZHE, V I,, red.; ToxAREVA, K.A., red. [some problems of housing construction in the Far North]No- kotorye voprosy shilishchnogo stroitallatya as Krainem Severe. Krasnoiarsk, Nauenno-isel. in-t po stroitallstvut 1962. 90 p, (M RA 16:4) (Russia, Northern-Apartment houses) (Building-Cold weather conditions) F,,J *AE (A. nirntn~-- the work i' the 71[visio-i of Technical ut Tr. from the binnLans." p. 5( Dolo, Vol. 13, no. I :!onthly Tn!if.-x -E3-,t European L-",, ','o1. , no. leptembf- 1958 AUTHOR: Krupitskaya, T. ---------- TITLE: Determining the diurnal variatiDne rays 33070 S/16 UY61/000/012/077/089 D D22 305 M. energy spectrum of primary in the intensity of cosmic PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnall Geifizika, no, 12, 19619 10, abstract 12G56 (V eb. Variateii koemich. luchey i solnec*a. korpuskulyarn. potoki. no., 2. M., AN SSSRO 19609 94-100) TEXT; The energy spectrum of solar-diurnal variations of the intensity was determined from the data of the neutron and rigid components of cosmic rays for the period of the IGY. It is sug- gested that the energy spectrum of variations of the primary spectrum is a graded function of the energy E with the form: Card 112 Determining the energyaGO 33070 3/169/61/000/012/077/089 D228/D305 SD( E if E f- 1 D( E 0 if F 61 a It was found that this spectrum satisfies the experimental data best of all it a 0.09 � 0.03 , -4- = -1 , and E, = = (7.1 + 0.9) bev The obtained results, however, can only be conside7ed as preliminary since the rigid component was not cor- i-ected for the temperature effect. f-Abstracter's note- Com- plete tranelation.~7 Card 2/2 ACCESSION KR: AT3012743 S/2961/60/000/002/0094/0100 AUTHORs Krupitakayas T.__M& TITLEt Determination of the energy spectrum of primary diurnal variations of cosmic ray intensity SOURCEs AN SSSR. Mezbduvedomt. komit. po prov. mezbdunarodn. geo- fizich. gods. 7 razdel program. MGG. Kosmicheakiye luchi, Sb. sta- tey, no. 2, 1960, 94-100 TOPIC TAGS: cosmic rayst cosmic ray intensity, diurnal cosmic ray variation, cosmic ray meson component, cosmic ray neutron component, cosmic ray energy spectrum, meson component temperature effect ABSTRACT: *The energy spectrum of the diurnal variations is deter- mined from experimental material obtained from various stations of the ICY world network. By determining the ratio of the amplitudes of the variations for the neutron ind meson components for both the Card 1/1 ACCESSION NRi AT3012743 same stations and for different stations, it is found that the energy spectrum of theiprimary diurnal variations can be approxi- mately represented in the form r, if > l a We) if qtj 0.9) 13eV , a0,09 � 0#03- Th ese results must be regarded as only approximate, since no correc-, tions are made for the temperature effect in the meson-component data. 'These corrections may almost double the amplitude of the ob- served diurnal variations. The results differ only'slightly from 'A. " eyo K-r those obtained by L. 1. Dorman (Variatsii kosmicheskikh ludh Gostekhizdato 1957) (e - 6.6 Be% a 0.14). Orig..art. bass 3 tables, 5 formulas, AQ 2 figures'* ASSOCIATIONs None Card 3=~~ F-7(rr ( dTJP(c AT .10031 1")Ohh SCURCE, lAnlngrad. Arkticheogly L ~.:t Imdy v, 771 , 1964. Chiulennyye metody isfiledovanlya gldrom-teorologi- nximation. -7thobyshev polyr'-mlad, 111mbyshey t~m dimensional field appi mw y j -ons trjrtf-d run r-t i on are a u i r cn r. u z. V, -r-- fr, rthe sipprnrimation erTvz-i xre Eoa~ r --n m AT5005818 I inn of tje field j mAt i r;n H (x. y) Aw 4- A, T, (X) -&- A,, rY) i A, (1) T-1 Y ttle f XPP-rsiOn Ic 'rny are (7h eby shev PO "YT Oa! _q t .I. A prcjzras for the Ural-e Lump-- mrt h - un 15 rigurer, and 16 formulas. Ccr-d 2/3 K' P74 C!, Card 3/3 Mg. g WON KAKMEVITSKI, L.I.) KRUPITSKIT, A.Iu.; SM(PI, A.D.; K11'"rYFITS, M.E.: inzh., rod'.-I RIKOIJ=AI M.I.-O red.; BORUFOV, N.I.,, tekhn. red. (Manual on relays imed in electric protection and autor-atic control systemaj Spravocbnik role zashchity i avtonatiki. Pod red. M.E.Kheifitsa. l,,oBWr, Gosenergoizdat, 1962. 190 p. (MIRA .15-.7) (Electric relayo.-Handbooks, manuals, etc.) 964111999090904110 , 0 0 4 0 0 III * 01 00 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 6 11 000 1 1 $ a It 9 it W it It it I a 0;1 4 0 0 11 1 " 11 . . . b " a 41 a 4 0 L-JL-4- a V 0 0 'if J-9 '.0 - 1, A SKIYA.11 00 rMPIT -IT----, 41 e~, .00~~ The Offm of OW rate of dirfarmd" an I" mechanical Amwa. It. A. Krogrifskil- 4i"41kar, M-f _ . IN) f 0 As l M ~ t I i . Wrf ri 1' aw " n U 00 iri Am*r marblow at the deformasisni rair tof OIJIXIO~ I % mm./ve. fur the PrfW9 4 a few wT. to 6 7 his. At ,r. 0 0 'finur I I-.. . the chant, in Ibr rate I'l no marked C9,41 no The It"Itwary re"mamr. 0 0 psuicm and ~todktum of At awl Uutal. At 1-9, &-1 -00 00 ti!!. 11W Im,jWvA8T fq~ulstmv still fri4lsvr A" m- oo t'- durumd Isy the change in Ifte delairmatoin r4tv. 0%-4dt,i -to 000 -I k di d d M t ,r m- , evoir irmp,. lf A at sir nsty orml 00 J~. goo 001) ChA4. IIIAIW 006 00,3 goo go 0 a 000 so a, .1 Of I !goo I NOVI 'boo I.- to 1014410) lost 0" 4.9 t ~ 0 u % A, to I 0 it tp It it km A 1 .30 0 llo*O*,009000000 . 4:: 90*00*0 000,000000000010000 0soo A 0000000000000000 4 0*00 000.000000000000000 00** sioO00066000600900099W.- 1100000 600049100 P000006000#09 1 0 , is U of -A 410P) _7 "t **A ARU c IT'S Y\, TM imam6m d iii-a'" -0 b-aft" 811114114 to TOMWE a the ldm d We Ddarmalift It A. (tavoclAmys lAbonsturtya. IIWI. val. M July. 00, ft-61. Ila mumviamm). Yrom the immulle of #Ap-.;. nvmto with vwytno I I of do(Waisilman c^rrW out on 0 41s =n~ of a tussinmikMal. chmmium-IM10mWum strof 4b.9 dilreml hmi-Imaimmt.. the followinij emnelummions am ,3 wn i III This, vvWuoUm of Uw p1wie dhornmit" on the o results of otislio owl dyn&nJn tupture of v inmw of of diffemni, own;K"itkaw 01-cinhi tm CWT wit "Ah 110 oil m m1welo t%d"IPmAkin d this, 4PAW"milinsi at Ito iwkrk. of AMI)4wMal, 14# OW 11WIC. mW as cdf~r lowtoull #,( flor 41W41111*41 & 111) 1110 AP16WIM11116141 in thP PUS 64 4IW 01~0-41 nQ4 nikv 91W poins ut rurtum Ila ir~s~ .( iho nNAAAM of 14W rupturing rorm for 69NA1,16 of . - - k1lownt ftwatifution. alml #4 "d rum" the twit. howe"mr. dw VAIUM of 11W "riamm of ilpfunnation with the typo of Imsiom is jiflmW bw she bmt-tressinant to whWh Ow slimA under tms, bm Nrve; oub-,, PVUUI.-a. IL. I a 0 a d -14jllo j-60 ;-9O -00 .00 goo .00 600 ire* 1900 see goo see of use "TALLIP"IcAll. Littoatted CLAWCATIN it Islas.) wit w4f old oasis, ex 4P.. 61. 74- 5 IN a I 9 9 A 4 2 1 A S, :100 0 0 * & 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : 0.0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NPUTPIT'KI!, 13. A. -retripering hardntas- of layers jmd~csd'tj dial #11strk- Chemical Abstracts 12. 7)Va- may 25t 1954 (19A)).-Thc microhardness Of JAYtr$ &POsited On ""etled Electrochenlatry and 86 vnlm sterl by ilisch,trVe of () micraurads at 025 crofjr-.j+j :xt I amp. and crnplo)-ing as ta =Mhazd uW,I FrCr. Arinco Fe. stcel, W, At. and Cu wen but little affecofd by the procedure used. l1exc-r, their tbkkntu was a lu nction of both techniques and the natum of elee- WE by mxles. Hardness distritK160" and Oaten utied beating at 20()--700* weft shown In chuts. tening de- pended on the ase with which deposited lay all with bate. thL 7 7 SOV/ 137-57-6- 10459 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1957, Nr 6, p 150 (USSR) AUTHORS: Balakina, L.N., Krupitskiy, B.A., Lukhina, Ye.M. TITLE: Investigation of the Wear Resistance of a Layer Hardened by Elec- tric Spark Treatment (Issledovaniye iznosostoykasti sloya. uproch- nennogo elektroiskrovoy obrabotkoy) PERIODICAL: Tr. Leningr. voyen.-mekhan. ir-t. 1955, Nr 3, pp 151-157 ABSTRACT: An investigation of the comparative wear resistance of 40-grade steel which was hardened by electric spark treatment (ET) with a hard T15K6 type alloy, nitrojenized, carburized, and quenched. ET was performed at a 200 9 capacity and a 5-6 amp intensity of the short-circuit current, and was followed by a smoothing operation at a 6 g capacity and a 0.25 amp current intensity. The thickness of the hardening layer was 0.02-0.03 mm. The microhardness HV of the specimens investigated was 1300 after ET, IZOO after nitro- genization (St 35KhMYuA grade steel), 930 after carburization fol- lowed by quenching (St 15 gracie steel), and 595 after quenching and annealing at 2000C (St 40 grade steel). Rings hardened by ET Card 1/2 exhibit a high wear resistance in contact with a hardened or SOV/ 137-57-6-10459 Investigation of the Wear Resistance of a Layer (cont.) nit ogenized surface. A rubbing pair in which both surfaces have been hardened by to is undesirable because in that case a great wear of the block (shoe) sur- face is observed. It is noted that with a decrease of the difference in the hard- ness of the bearing surface and the ring, the wear resistance of the rubbing pair is decreased. The authors advance their opinion that in a number of cames the employment of a rubbing pair can be recommended in which the ring has been hardened by ET and the bearing surface has been quenched and annealed instead of receiving thermochemical treatment. For lightly loaded articles the authors recommend use of a friction pair in which the bearing surface has been hardened by ET and the ring is made of refined steel quenched and annealed at low temper- ature. It is pointci out that the substitution of elcctric-spark hardening for car- burization and nitrogenizing permits a considerable reduction in the cost of thermochernical treatment. E.S. Card Z/2 . KRUPITSKIY, Boris Abramovich; CHRRVOVA. H.S.. red.; ISVONNVSKAYA, L.G., .. - . Wiftn"t EPrinciples of heat treatment] 0snovy ternichaskol obrabotki. Leningrad, Lenisdat, 1959, 230 &atallography) (MIRA 12:12) (Ketale-Haat treatment) * AVTO 0 0 0 0 0 0 W I I I a I S A_ A A L 0 a 0 0 it a u w 0 16 it A A i A L a a A J-1 ~ Wt. f 1--of III I IAN I I I I It& Uk.-A's-li-Se -_ UNY rlL_ a _ _ SWfdW t i 6 1 I l OOJ 6 4"U s " troll ed petro eum 6 roducts is the now relsorive t be b lft i w j J 04 o u s use s p o"Of4ames WM the beceed "Ave Jose Fka.- A., ii. 4*0 Vvmba MW B. It. Krupits". %jrfi h dl a X " m Y j:7w - 2 N b 13 o. ,1341934Y. 6. ,f Tbe v&wt% Akk m & n & O , d N re din l s " t iti w K i d h ) d eow m . u w t are cf c se . an o r 4 a p !.p -*fi u91 nCl ul The f ie ri f i O b too & rvoic t o pat w crig ms tP P y i i see lhrK trit tars ib pubtini out. A. A. Nwhilingit coo Of ILA SlIaLLUISCAL 1,11140121 CLASSAFKATICIN %@$ago 010 0.9 all 4141 goo see Neu goo ------------ ~k 41A.11 40 Q.. All e 0 1 go a so I Ar 0 v 0_1 U ,I; a :10 9 0 0 0000 40 It 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 olluo 0 0 0 4 0 0000000.1 IT 9 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 & 0 0 0 0 ore 0 9 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 4 & * 0 0 a 0 0 0 * el UM/Chemical Technology chemical Products.and Their Application. Treatment of Natural Gases and Petroleum. Motor and Jet Fuels. Lubricants. Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Khi'AiYa, NO 1, 1958, 2527 Author : Krupitskiy, B.B., Sakharov) N.A. Inst : Title : For Further Amelioration of Technical and Economic Indices of Petroleum Prozessing Plants Under Construction. orig pub : Khimiya i to-hhnol. topliva i maael, 1957, No 4, 1-7 Abstract : The radical revision of the plans of petroleum processing plants under construction and of those that are in the planning stage, which has been carried out by planning and scientific research agencies, has made it possible to decrease capital investv-nt per unit of rated capacity and to improve the technical and economic indices. The basic trends in lowering the estimated cost of the plants were an enlargement of technological units and a drastic Card 1/2 II)SSR/Chemica-L Technology - Chemical Products and Their 1-8 Application. Treatment of Natural Gases and Petroleum. Motor and Jet Fuels. Lubricants. Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Khimiva, No L' 1958, 2527 reduction of their number; a more complete automation of the technological processes and overall plant facilities; reduction of areas and cOlmmnication extent; more effi- cient system of power supply; Simplification of oreaniza- tiOnal structure with reduction in personnel, etc. Card 2/2 SOV/65-59-4-1/14 AUTHORSt Aref~rev,, A.P., Krupitiskiy, B.B. and Sorokin, N.J. TITLEt Development of Now Improved Technological Schemes and Reducing SpeciVc Capital Costs in Refining of J0 Petroleum Is the 500hportant Problem of the Seven -Year Plan A of Development of the Soviet Petroleum Industry (Sozdaniye novykh sovershennykh tekhnologicheakikh 9khem i umen'sheniye udellnykh kapitallnykh zatrat v pererabotku nefti - vazhneyshaya zadacha semiletnego plan& razvittya neftyanoy promyshlennosti SSS10 PERIODICA-.:Khimiya i tekhn-logiya topliv i man*1% 1959, Nr pp 1-6 (USSR) ABSTRACTs In accordance with the directives of the Twentieth Party Congress, the Gosudarstveanyy Institut po proyektirovaniyu neftepererabatyvayushchikh zavodov (State Institute for Planning Oil Refineries) (Giproneftezavod) jointly with nmme.-~u--is oths--r project and research institutes carried out in 1956 and 1957 major work on revising completely tho proj-,!As and plans for several petroleum refin-gr 'L,~-s. Plano for small capacity refineries were substituted by plans for larger Card 1/5 ' units, automation has been introduced on an extensive A sov/65-59-4-1/14 Development of New Improved Technological Schemes and Reducing Specific Capital Costs in Refining of Pecroleuia Is the Vbst Immort=t Problem of the Seven-Year Plan of Development of the Soviet Petroleum Industry scale and the floor space and the nianber of required personnel have been greatly reduced compared to previously drawn-up plans. These changed projects provide a good basis for the project3 for building new refineries during the 1959/1965 perxod. Due to the fact that the eastern areas of the Soviet Union possess very large resources of chenp coal, whilst petroleum to these regions has to b-3 transported from the very distant Tataria and Bablikiria, the policy is to use in these regions refinery procei5ses resulting in a minimum production of boiler fueJ. On. the other hand, in the European part of the Soviet Union and the Urals there in a shortage of coal and the coal costs are high. Therefore, the main aim in to increase the use of oil and gaseous fuels arid to use refining processes which yield a high proport'bon of liquid boiler fuel; this Card 2/5 also permits reducing the costs and the time of building sov/63-59-4-i/i4 Development of New Improved Technological Schemes and Reducing Specific Capital Costs in Refining of Patroleum Is the Most Important Problem of the Seven Year Plan of Development of the Soviet Petroleum Industry refineries. Up until recently the optimum size of a refinery was considored to be one with a capacity of 6 million tons/annum. The present views are that the optimum size is considerably larger than this figure. In 1957/58, VNII NP jointly with Gil)ron*ftezavod carried out preliminary planning *. rk for refineries of larger unit sizos.int*nded for producing a higher percentage of boiler fuels. Such a refinery it to consist of two or more blocks of the highest unit sizes and it is intended that each refinery will process the entire quantity of raw materials becoming available at each stage of the refining process. Centralised control is to be introduced for the entire technological process, i.e. atmospheric-vacuum distillation and catalytic cracking, catalytic reforming and hydro-purification, gas fractionation, alkylation and polymerisation. The method used in this new plant consists in subjecting the Card 3/5 petroleum to stabilisation, de'.ydration and processing sov/65-59-4-i/i4 Development of New Improved Technological Schemes and Reducing Specific Capital Costs in Refining of Petroleum Is the Most haportant Problem of the Seven Year Plan of Development of the Soviet Petroleum Industry it in an atmospheric-vacuum plant (,iwnual capacity 6 million tons). The gasoline distillates are partly used for reforming and partly for the manufacture of kerosine. The 240 t0 350*C traction in utilised in winter and summer diesel fuels. Both types; of fuel are desulphurised by hydro-purification but the winter grade in also subjected to de-paraffination. The heavy distillates, obtained by fractional distillation, are further processed. The dried gas is desulphurised and the C31 C4 and C5 stabilised light fractions lod into the gas fractionation plant where they are separated into the propane-propylens, butane-butylene and pentane-amylene fractions. The first two fractions are used for polymerisation and alkylation processes. Asphalt and 65% sulphuric acid are also to be produced. A separation of light fractions and 20% separation of boiler fuel and Card 4/5 petroleum asphalt will be achieved. The quality of sov/65-59-4-X/14 Development of New Improved Technological Schemes and Reducing Specific Capital Costs in Refinin- of Petroleum Is the Most Important 0 Problem of the Seven Year Plan of Development of' the Soviet Petroleum Industry gasoline is to be consid*rably improved, the octane number of the pure gasoline is to be Increased to 75-76 (86-67 when adding TEL) and the sulphur content will not exceed 0.1%. The summer diesel fuel will have a sulphur content of 0.72% and a cetane number of 47. The most important modifications of the plants are discussed in detail. The yield of light fractions and boiler fuel, obtained by the proposed process, is compared with yields obtained by American methods. There is 1 table. Card 5/5 Ov 'WE .,. ; I, - I -i:, ~ -, , ~: " 1. - . I'ar tha introductin-, o i no r !.i~ pr,. ttc t 1 -in of - o . 7 -. 34 5) polue"ilM MRITSXIY, D. flow ve plan and mike major repairs In apartmeat houses. Zhil,-Icomekhose 10 no.4:19-20 160. (MIRL 13s6) 1 GlavWy inshener Voronezhskogo oblkomkhoza, Voronezh. iVoronesh-Apartment houses-Maintenance and repair) Achl NAYDOVICH, A.N.v redo; BELEMAYA, KRUPITSKIY F=anuil losif0vic , :i --.tzl [Handbook for machine-ohop mechani"Ol polsobje po slesarnomu delu lzd-vo H-va vyesbego, arednego spetsiallnogo i profeasionall- Minskt (KMA 1511) nogo obrazovaniia BSSRI 1961. 235 P. (ma0bine-shop practice) L 7811-66 EKT(l)/T/FCS(k) WR ACC NR-. AP5027619 SOURCE CODE: UR/0109/65/010/011/1967/1976 AUTHOR: KrultskiZ, E. I.; Sapozhnikova, T. N. ORG; none TITLE: Minimum number of controllable elements in a~ long linear array with wide electrical beam sweep .:SOURCE: Radiotakhaika i elektronika, Y. 10, no. ii, 196s. 1967-1976 TOPIC TAGS: radar, radar antenna ABSTRACT: A theoretical solution is reported for the case of a linear array consisting of nondirectional radiators (point sources) uniformly deployed alonga straight line and a wide sector of the beam sweep. With an allowance for a specified level of minor lobes, an approximate formula to developed for the minimum number N of controllable elements required. For a sweep sector 6 4 50-6e or under, a simplified formula is deduced which permits calculades Cord 1/2 621.396.67304 L 7811-66 ACC NR: AP5027619 N from specified values of AO R. and The'solution also holds true for practically important short arrays if d/A 0 0. 5 (see C. L. Dolph, Proc. IRE, 1946. 34, 6. 335); the solution Is inapplicable, however, for narrow sweep sectors where pencil-beam elements may be used. Orig. art. has: 7 figures ani~ 127.formulas. SUB CODE: 17j og suBm DATE. z4ju164 ORIG REF: 007 OTH REF; 001 L 36192-66 EWT(I)/T WR ACC NR: AP6011446 SOURCE CODE: UR/0109/66/011/004/0653/066L AUTHOR; Krupitskiy, E. I. ORG; Leningrad Electrotechnical Institute of Communications.,,ja, Zi.A. Bonch:M.._.__ i b uYevich (Leningradskly elektrotoklinichoskiy institut syyazi) TITLE; Synthesizing continuous linear antennas by the stationary-phase method Z"So SOURCE: Radiotekhnika i elektronika, v. 11, no. 4, 1966, 653-661 77 TOPIC TAGS: antenna synthesis, radio antenna, antenna ABSTRACT: The problem of synthesizing a continuous linear antenna as solved by H. E. Shanks (IRE Trans. , 1960, AP-8, 5, 485) is reduced to solving a first-kind integral equation which determines the antenna directional pattern. The current- phase distribution is spec.*.fied in the form of a simply realizable function that ensures a phaae-stationary point in the integrand. The present article suggests a Card 1/2 UDC: 621.396.673.4.001.24:517.512.2 L 36192-66 -ACC NR: AP6011446 phase function promising higher accuracy of results. The method is illustrated by an example of synthesizing a long linear antennawith a nondirectional character- istic. The slow-varying amplitude diagram results in a slow-varying current- amplitude distribution; the phase distribution is nonlinear, close to square-law. It is sufficient to vary the current ~-amplitude distribution (no variation of the phase distribution) in order to control the antenna directional pattern. Orig. art. has. .5 figures and 30 formulas. SUB CODE: 09 SUBM DATE: 27Nov64 ORIG REF: 00 1 / OTH REF: 002 Card 212,0;~,P, KRUPITSKIY, E.I. One class of polynomials least divergin 'rom zero on two intervals, ,all Dokl.AN SSSR 138 no.3t533-5.36 W 0 (KM 140) 1. Predetavleno akademikom M,Sairnovyme (Polynomials) 5/020/62/143/003/015/029 9,1911 (117 7) B100102 AUTHORi Krupitakiy, E. I. TITLE's linximum directivity of antennas connirsting or discrete radiaz-- tore PERIODICALs Akademiya nauk SSSR. Dokladyj v. 143, no. 3, 1962, 582 - 585 TEXTs The exiotence and uniqueness proofs for the solution of the prob- lem of an ideal, discrete antenna are the purpose of this study. For simplicity, antennas are studied that consist of a finite number of equaDy polarized individual radiators. The spatial distribution of the individml radiators is assumed to be arbitrary but known. The foll?win~ th6orem is m set up: an unambiguous totality of excitAtion currents I k k - 1, 2, n) of the antenna exists for which the directivity in an arbitrary, given direction reaches a maximum value. The I k are the complex excitatim currents of the individual radiators. On the basis of this theorem a formula is obtained for the maximum directivity D which is equivalent max to the analogous formula of A. Bloch at al. (Proo. I. E. E., Pt. 111, 67 Card 112 3/020 62/143/003/015/029 Maximum directivitj ... B100102 (1953)). Furthermore, a formula is obtained for the best current values. The results obtained can be easily applied to the case with radiators of different polarization. There are 6 referencess 4 Soviet and 2 non-Sov" A330CIATIONt Leningradek'Ay elektrotakhnioheakiy In3titute avyazi im. M. A. Bonch-Bruyevichn (Leningrad Electrotechnical Institute of Communications imeni M. A. Bonch-riruyevich) PRESENTED: September 7, 1961, by B. A. Vvedenckly, Academician SUBMITTEDj March 22, 1961 Y i 2 k EXT 1 1B 1) 5 A B G - 2AS D /1, PGC 1-i-h ti G'. k, . ~. :;.,Z: AP3000748 3/0020/63/150/003/05)7/0540 -it U 1 1-`U Krupitskiy,_ _E_. TIME: Optimal lincar antanna~ with differential diroction Characteristics SOU"ICL" 1~11 SSSR, Doklady, v. 150, no, 3, 1963, 537-540 TWIC W5s antenna characteristics ABSTRACT.- The Purpose of this work is the construction of an optimal antenna with a differential direction characteristic; that Is, such an antemia that has in the perpendicular direction not a maximum, but zero of the directional char-, z:t9ristics (see enelo3ure). The solution is sought for an arbitrary d/Lanbda, where d is the dir,tanco between the equidistant point emitters located on a straight line. and Lambda is the iravelength. It is desirable to have the angular distanco between two ma--dma as small as possible, and the slope of the characteristics maximal. 7be results obtained inaicate the optimum number of elements for a given antenna length. "In conclusion, it is a pleasure to e)Tress my gratitude to Prof. L. D. Bakhrakh for many useful suggestions. 11 Orig. art. has: 18 equations and 2 figures. ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy elektrotekn-icheskiy institut sryazi im. M. A. Card KRUPITSKIY, Emmanuil losifovich; AKALOVICH, N.M., red.; KISLYAKCVA, M.N., tekhn. red. ' (Manual for bench work] Posoble po alesamomu delu. Izd.2. Minsk, Izd-vo M-va vyaahego, arednego spetaiallnogo i pro- feasionallnogo obrasovaniia BSSR, 1963. 248 p. (MIRA l618) (Machine-shop practice) KRUPITSKIY M - A - I P-- ! Optism lira-vource antennae with a zero directional charaoteriettv. Dokl. AN SSSR 150 no,31537-540 My 163. (MIRA 16:6) 11 Loningmdokly slaktrotakhnicheakiy institut evyazi in. M.A. Bonch-Bruyevicha. Predetayleno akadealkom B.A. Wedenskim. (Antannae(Electronies)) ZVYAGINq Aleksandr Dmitriyevlehl SHABAROVI Vladimir Vasillyevichi IMPITSM . E.Z.,, iDzh.p retsenzentj CHUVIKOVSXIy, G.S.p inzh. retaenzentj BOCHKOV, B.F.# ksnd. takhn. nauk; nauchn. red.; VLASOVA, Z.V., red. (Testing the strength and vibrations of ships on undervater Wings] Ispytaniia prochnooti i vibrataii sudov na podvod- rykh krylliakh. Leningrad, Sudostroenie, 1965. 21.1 p. (MIRA 18111) KRUPITSKIT.K. r- - , - - I I - Some "limits" in production planning. Prom.koop. no-7:16-18 Jl'55- (Rfficiancy, Industrial) (MIRA 8:11) IRUPITSXIT I Nine months of work according to a new system* Prom.koopenoe3s6 Mr '57a (KLPA 10M L Nachollulk planovogo otdola Latpromeoveta, (LatNise-Clothing industry) KRUPITSKIYO-K. Conference of representatives of the peat industry of the Baltic Republics. Torf.prom. 40 no.106-37 163, (KM 1615) (Baltic States-Peat industry) ~ jj; I KRUPITSKITY, K.L. Promising plan of over-all mechajuzation in the peat industry of the Latvian S.S.R. Torf. prom. 40 no.7115-17 163. (MIRA 171l) 1. Upravleniye toplivnoy proqrshlennosti Soveta narodnogo khozyaystva, Latviyokoy SSR. KRU-PI-TS-KU I,,- XJA,- Fruitful collaborqtion. Torf. prom. 40 no.2:34-35 163. (MIRA 16:4) %J&3.t,ib 4ates-ftat indust'7) I T KRUPITSY,lY,,.M.p,ekonomist Improving the dosing of apartments in standard projects. Zhil. stroi. no.9112-14 165. (N-TPA IF:11) LRUPITbilyl-M, -- - Some suggestions concerning now methods for planning overbead expenses. Zhil.-kou.jtbos. 8 no. 8:12-1) 156. (KIRA 11:8) (Apartmen'tImses-gaintenance and repair) (Building-Istimates) KRUPITSXIT, Te.Te. ------- On the wear and repair of carriage guld" of lathes and of boring machines. Stan.1 Instr. 24 no.12:22 1 133, OURA 6:12) (Lathes) (Drilling and boring machinery) 3 (4) AUTHORs Xrupiy, N. I. SOV/6-59-11-9/21 TITLEs On the Use of Rook for the Preparation of Triangulation Station Marks PERIODICAL: Geodeziya i kartografiya, 1959, Nr 11, pp 25-27 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Tho Ustyurt Plateau is a barren plain semi-(Iesert. Large amounts of sandstone and shell limestone are found here. Sand, gravel or rubble, which would meet the reqvdroments for the preparation of concrete blocks for markings are not found here. Therefore, such markings had to be hauled up on trucks. Meanwhile it has been established that the small pieces obtained when crushing the shell-limestone conglomerate are very solid despite their low specific gravity 0-5-2.0). These stones are so solid that they can be sawed. Tombetonee from earlier centuries found in this region were made of this material. It is recommended to use these stones for the prepura- tion of marks. For fixing and cementing the upper edge of the marking little sand and fresh water is needed. Such markings can be prepared on the spot even at temperatures below zero. Use of stones occurring in this region reduces costs in the Card 1/1 preparation of markings and improves their quality. KUBISZ, Jer7.v, mgr.pinz.; KRUPKA, Wiktor, mgr,irz.; KRUFKA, Danuta, ;cgr._Inz. Device for measuring the Bulphuric acid concentration in zinc electrolysis baths. Rudy I meta-le 7 no.201-54 162. The theory of oblique contact of rough bodies. p. 143. STROJNICKY SBORNIK, Pragueo No. 8, 1954. SO: Monthly List of East European Accessions, (RUL), Ix, Vol. 59 No4 69 June 1956. Unclo A'77FMT~'_~,~- i,' A CZECHOSLOVAKWPhysical Chemistry - Thermodynamics, Thermo- B-8 chemistry, Equilibrium) Physicochomical Analysis, Phase Transition. Abe Jour : Ref Zhur - Khimiya, No 8, 1958, 24121 Author : Krupka Frantieek, Horak Zdenck Inst Title Determination of Specific Heat of a Liquid in an Electric Calorimeter from Temperature Change with Time. Orig Pub Ceskosl. casop. fYs-i 1956, 61 No 5, 536-541 Abstract A method has been vorked out for calorimetric determina- tion of specific beat of liquids. The curve of beating up of the calorimeter, containing the liquid being stir- red, is represented by a parabola and when the constants of this parabola have been determined It is possible to calculate the specific heat of the liquid. In so doing it is assumed that Newton's law holds, that temperature Card 112 CZEC1103LOWMA/Physical Chemietry - Thermodynamics, B-8 Thermochemistry, Equilibrium, Physicochemical ,1nalysis, Phase Transition. Ate Jour - Ref Zhur - Khimiya, No 8, 1958, 24121 of the calorimeter jacket is constant nnd that Is no temperature drop between the liquid being strred and the voila of the calorimeterie vessel. An eyx=ple of specific heat determination is given. Card 2/2 WIT UT UUV~6 WU 11) all cwhang; cl, llw-nt binovc-cr, tlc MIC-nmi:tcr =4 it~ stirrctmdi-lip, (Of ~2fjv V~.Jll iff,11,1a,-T.,; 1 ~'~q I 'ZZ 7171 1 M f nurnwr ca uqui-i-i Chu 'FrTCVffF rT,.- ". 1z dcLZ c of tsutumatic trwr, fe vON- ifit (0 mg, F.-Ovil.ed that, Iblil 4 wnbc1cqj!y 7' IN W sm NEW , WOMMINK-011 TV, , t of LY po"), Ga frj .1 f-rupkao (bld, "k KsttdTa fyZlky Larci,itt 1-raha. y&W and J. Skninwwald (Rdccx. Ns" rd 105-910)-1a dlg"Mt~, triak with prOemble to S60, as ams hidkAitw au bataince. I%c I=ia .= AW m*dwwtn me" (COWAOP*Mus faarbil, respectively. the diM - as. mtt. 034 89 - S.M!y data nn 7 0". 6&3. ilwa, i5:4; tivef. A. G. Pot.L,,Lao. KRUM, Jan --- -- ....... ---- Reconstruction of tunnel kiln in Louny. Sklar a keramik 12 no.4:125 Ap 162. 1. Elektroporcelan, narodni podnik# Louny, KRIIPKAI loslav. inz,; HODIK, Miloalavp inz. Wog= - I -- OVOrhaUl of blast furnaces at the steel mills Trinecke zelezaM Velke rijnove ackjAllsticke revolucep National RaterpriBe, in Trime. Ina ntavW 11 no.5%161-170 My s63. 1. Trineeks selazarnys n.ps, Trinea (for Krupka). 2e Vyooke uceni. teohnicks, Brno (for Hodik). MUITA, U.A. I rm) i. .~'Itrodu~,,Ing Udlrancod tachnojo&/ In metalvork5mg J~r py-evauret Yfaalilnc,sfxoen!o no,4253 n-4- 1659 (KRA 18:8) V. The.Asknnia theodolite an .1 trJgor-.o:r-e'rIc treasurerent of the altitude of cables. p. 226. V0). 5, no. D, Dec. 1S54 ZE7'EI,TqI(' TVI. S,,'IEIiCF kraba, Ozechoolovekia 3o: East Europlan Accessions, Vol. 5, no. 5, Fty 1956 PFMP V. CZGCboaloYakla RUftSiVAlialerung durch hmhfllopnft Rak*Un mdeimn Yertikalen Lichtkool (tBch~ch-) 8- 10T-110 SO: V~rmssun" 20chaft, &w 1"5.,Uwl. -- ~ 11-1 1 . Calculation of the stability of a frame post. r-149 (Inzen%rske Stavby, Vol. 5 no. 3 arch V 195,7) 1 ra~-a SO: Lonthly List of Last buropean Accession (EKIL) LC, Vol. 6 no. 7, JulY 19.57. Uncl. KRUPKA. V. Certain probipma on the stability of stpe3 stnictures dealt with In the new Soviet hi-.J 321-55 standard. p. 258. (Inzenyrakp Stavb~y, Vol. 5, No. 5. May 1957, Praha, Czechoslovakia) SO: Month",y List of East European Accessions (EEAL) 1c, Vol. 6, No. 8, .Aug 195-. Uncl. i'I'A IV Y (','inirterstvo stnelb-delvi) Prnim, Czec';oslowikin Vol - 7, no. 113, Oct. 1059 Lon-thl List of ~:.,st Furopea n AcceEsiOn, 'll 2, Dec. 1~59 Uncl. 0 R 37164 d-'/O,-)2/62,/0l2/CG5/00l ICNi /0-)000 i:073/1-:335 AUTHC'-': rr,up%ii, V, Doctor "'ngincier, Condi(Into of Scicilces I Strongth calciilition of cylinOrical Viin-tvalled ver-icls with tI-.I-.IsvCI-3c stifrener..; O~) I C,,.L V. 12, 110. 5, 196'-1. 1332 - 338 T:M: -The calculations are based on the se;:ii-bending thoory of shells of V.Z. Vlasov. According to A.G. si.mpli f i cations can be applied if the length wall thickness t and raeius r are within the following limits: for PI1r = 5; tIr < 1/30 Or = 10; t/r q~ 1/50 e1r = 20; t/r < 1/100 The principle of the solution is bnsed on sobr4ividing the stresses and strains in the two parts, the first part bein~- elementary stresses and strains, i.e. such th,%t instend of a Card 1/~ Z/O /02/01-,,/o0:71/001/00 4 Strength calculation of .... E073/E"33j5 three-diinension:il structure the pipin;, i!i coisi(!(-.red as !jeiw- a rod; the second part, expressed in the forn: of seric.~,, form.5 an addition to the real stress and is referred to as I'shell stresses". In the here presented calculations it is sufficicnt to utilize the equations for the nori-.1al stresses cy' and the transverse bending noi.-ients w in the wall: n cr, or' + 01- x xi '2- xii n + s s1 4~- sn 2 (2) Relations pertaining to other values are similar and are not given ziince they have little influence on the utres*in cz-Acitlations. Relations are derived in the paper for hoth the elementary and shell stresses. To verify the theory on v.,hich thene calcitlations Card 1/4 Z/032/62/012/oo5/001/004 Strength calculation of .... E073/E335 are based, experiments were carried out on a PVC model of a vessel which wan 2 000 nim long. 420 mm in diameter and had a wall thickness of 1.2 mm. The main purpose of these tests was to determinp the influence of the rigidity of stiffoning rings between supports. The tests.described in some detail, were made on the model as follows: a) without stiffener; b) with a 2 x 20 nim trnnsverse stiffener, welded orto-the outside circum- ference in the middle of the vessel; -c) with an external T-shaped transverse stiffener; d) in addition to the T-shaped rinr on the outside, three rods in the form of a transverse triangle were used as inside stiffeners. The results have con- firmed that the theory of Vlazov satisfactorily describes the behaviour of a cylindrical shell subjected to continuous trans- verse loading (internal pressure). In most cases, the shell stresses in unstiffened thin vessels Gind pipes) cannot be dis- regarded. These can be appreciably reduced by using transverse stiffeners. If the shell under investigation is not fitted with transverse stiffeners, the stress in the emT)ty shell at the bottom part of the cross-section is 58 kg/cm2 and is Card 3/4 Z/oi2/62/012/003/001/004 Strength calculation of E073/1;335 higher than if the shell were filled with water, i.e. subjected to double the load, when the stress was 11's kg/cr.12. Only if the transverse stiffening of the cross-section is strong enotigrh will the piping behave ns a rod. The rigidity of the transverse cross-section and its deformation are particularly important with regard to oscillations. Graphs reproduced in the paper indicate that for vessels with a sm-11 relative thickness t1r < 100 and lenE.th t.-Ir