SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LATYSHEV, G.D. - LATYSHEVA, M.G.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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b-MBYSV, A.G.; XaISYUJC, I.M.; OSTRETSOV, L.A.; UVMOV, TU.S.; SHIRSHOV, X.R. Natural breadth of the internal conversion lines of the active pretipitate of radiothorium. Izv.AN SM.Ser.fis. 20 no.3: 354-362 Mr 156. (MLRA 9:8) 1. Kafedra fiziki Lenigradskogo instituta inshenerov zhelesno- dorozhnogo transports imeni Y.N. Obrazteova. (Radiothorium--Spectra) AND 1-11 AND Y-1 I NAL COXEMMOIN Ll. Lq. L SU IIL� OF TbC en, L, A. QsU*LRov.. M. A. Ustepgart 4 A, G, Ze (Obraztg2~lngjad Ing nr frrAJjctzLcUW=)). I~Vosl. Fix. 20, 363-6jiSSIS) Mar. (In Conversion CDOMrAents in LI, L2, and MI. M2 sub- she-Ils of the ThM11111t) puclear r jran~ijiqn at M.9 W., were Investiguted. rnd measurements werv rpoLde on the "kptmn" speptrometer. To obtain more A~xuratc? results. az %ttempt was =de to acMeve cmpIde separalion of the cilrg conver--don Unes. A comparison of expert- correspen eje-ally obtair&d rates 1,,- 11-11 with Ih-_ theoretical ratios In rrLBOU) heLmted Pot y. 1 A:-l~'l----.~l:_- ~~ . W ~, - -: : V- - 1. 1 .iow 7) 2. L 47- ff V) USSR MIgnetism. Experimental Methods of Magnetism. F-2 Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 3, 1957, 6831 Author Sergeyev, A.G.0 Latysbev, G.D., Leonov, V.D. Title Measurement of the Magnetic Field by Using Magnetic Resonan- ce of Protons in Beta Spectroscopy. Orig Pub i Izv, AN SSSR~ ser. fiz,., 1956, 20, No 3., 369 - 370 Abstract : A method whereby the intensity of the magnetic field is mea- sured with the aid of nuclear magnetic resonance was used to measure the field intensity in a beta spectrometer of the ke- tron type. The apparatus enployed is conventional for this methody comprising a high frequency generator and'the obser- vva~ion of signals with the ai-d of an oscillograph. The fre- quency was measured with a heterodyne wavemeter with an accu- racy 3 X 10 5., and also with a special circuit, giving an ac- curacy 2 x IOL6. The range of fields measured was from 100 to 1300 oersted. The accuracy of the rethod is estimatad by Card 1/2 USSa'/Magnetism. Experimental Methods of Magnetism. F-2 Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 3, 1957, 6831 Abstract : by the authors to be 2 x lo~-5 in the range 150 -- 400 oers- ted and to increase with increasing field intensity. Card *. 2/2 ZHUNDVUIY, Tu.G.; MUSYUX, N.M.; JATTSHKV, G.D.; SER"M, A.G. y - Magnetic aftereffect in Iron-core electromagnets. Izv.Ax S=. Ser.fix. 20 no.3*371-373 Nr 156. (KLU 9:8) 1. Kafedra fiziki Leningradekogo Institute, inshenerav sheletno- doroshnogo transport& iment V.N. Obrazteova. (Electromagnets) EUSYUK, E.H.; VITMN, A.D.; VOROB07EV, V.D.; LATTS , G.D.; SER(MYRY, A.G. WEV Internal conversion electron spectra of active radiothorium deposits. (Region H 2600 -10300 Gs-cm.). Izv.AN SM.Sar.f12.20 no.8,8"-882 Ag #56. 1. Kafedra fiziki Leningradakogo Inatituts, inshonerOV 2helaznodo- roz*nogo transports, imeni V.N.Obrazteova. (Radiothorium-Spectra) RT ~SH V MSM, B.M.; VITHAN, A.D.; VOROBIYXV, V.D.; VORCB'UV, I.V.; WIN, X.J.; IATYSHIV, G.D.; LISMOARTM, N.A., I~TV, A.G. Internal conversion in the Pb2O8 atom in 2615 kev transitions. Izv.AN SSSR.Ser.fis.20 no.8:883-890 Xg 156. (MM 9:12) 1. Kafedra f12iki Leningradskogo institute. inshenerov zhelazno- doroshnogo transporta, iment V.N.Obrasteova. (Lead--Isotopes) 120-2-1?/37 APT11011: Zhemovoy, A. I., Iatyshev, G. D., and Sergeyev, A.G. TITLE: Magnetic Field Mea urement by the Proton magnetic Resonance Method. . (fzmereniye Magnitnogo Polya lMet-odon- Magnitnogo Rezonansa Protonov.) PERIODICAL: Pribory i Tekhnika ~Eiksperimenta, 195?, No.2, pp. 60 - 63 (USSR). ABSTRACT: In the present article the authors describe an instrument which measures magnetic field intensities within the range necessary for P-spectroscopy. The accuracy of relative measurements of the field, ev4luated from the resonant absorptlon curve width is 10- in the range 35-100 oersted, 2 x lb7l in the range 100-400 oersted and increases with the field intensity. The accuracy of control measurements is determined from the reproducibility of maxima of con- version lines. The construction of the source elements, of the high frequency coil element (litz wire I(E7MO 10 x .07 for each layer) and of the radio frequency generator are given. The latter is based on the standard circuit as used for investigations of nuclear resonance (Ref. 270 The oscillator consists of RF coil of the source element, connected through a co-axial cable PK-150, length 2 meters, CaTd-179 to the variable condenser 0 = 100OPF. The oscillator uses 120-2-17/3? Magnetic Field Measurement by the Proton Magnetic Resonance Method. tube 6H15P. The BY amplifier uses a tube type 6 >KITT with a resistive load. The detector is a diode connected 6>KI[Ttube. The output from the HF amplifier is applied to a wide band amplifier and to a beat frequency oscillator giving beats with accuracy t lcps. The block diagram of the BFO is described in Reference 13. Parts of the heterodyne frequency meter type 530 were used as the quartz generator multiplier mixer and detector. Frequency beats were measured by means of the audio generator type 641 and the harmonics were determined with the heterodyne- voltmeter type 526. A graph of the dependence of the half width of the resonant absorption curve of FeCl concentra- tion in water, schematic drawings of the toroicial and of the cylindrical magnetic field sourceq,a circuit diagram of the RF part of the instrument, a diagram of the capacity filter (Fig. 5) and a circuit diagram of the moclulatIng circuit with the phase inverter are given. A table of numerical results is produced. There are 14 references, 9 of which are Slavic SUBMITTED: August, 2?, 1956. ASSOCIATION: laningrad Institute of Railway Transport Engineers imeni V. N. Obraztsov. (Ieningradskiy Institut Inzhenerov ,9 7, - ~; (f-, _~) 120-5-9/35 AUTHORS: Yegorov, YU.S., LatVshev, G.D. and Trulev, Yu.I. TITLE: Stabilization of the Magnetic Field in Magnetic Spectro- meters (Stabilizatsiya magnitnogo polya v magnitnykh spektrometrakh) PERIODICAL: Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta, 1957, No-5, pp. 41 - 46 (USSR). ABSTRACT: An instrument is described which uses the phenomenon of nuclear proton resonance to stabilize the magnetic field in a beta spectrometer. The stable point of operation may be chosen anywhere in the range_140 to 1 400 Oe. The degree of stabiliz- ation is approx. 2.10 5 for fields greater than 300 Oe and 4.10-5 for fields greater than 140 Oe. Table 1 gives details of the pick-up coil. :Vor fields up to 940 Oe, the coil is a toroid of volume 13 cm3 and Q-value about 70. Fig. 1 is the circuit of the amplitude bridge and l.f. amplifier. Fig. 2 shows the phase-detector and d.c. amplifier. Fig. 4 is the F-line resonance (HQ =,;L,389). This curve was repeated 5 times and the position of the maxim Ium. could be located to an accuracy of 4.10--*. The equipment has been used over a period of four months for investigating the electron spectrum of RaTh in the range 140 to 2 600 keV. The stabili ation coefficient of the (jardl/2 circuit against changes in the current in the main f ield coil 120-5-9/35 Stabilization of the Magnetic Field in Magnetic Spectrometers. is 100. The main field was supplied from accumulators and had a drift rate of 0.01%o/see. in current. The dominant time con- stant in the feedback circuit was 5 see. A note added in proof reports that the lower limit to the field which can be stabilized has recently been reduced to 12 Oe, while measurements may extend down to 5 Oe. There are 6 figures, 1 table and 12 references., 7 of which are Slavic. ASSOCIATION: Leningrad Institute of Railway Transport Engineers (Leningradskiy institut inzhenerov zheleznodorozhnogo transporta) SUBMITTED: December 29, 1956. AVAILABIE: Library of Congress Card 2/2 7- IATYSHEV, G. D., and KOVRYGIN, 0. D. . ........ , "Application of the Photo-Electron-14ultiplier, type Y-19, to the Scintillation Spectrometry and -type Flaw Detection." A conference on Electron and Photo-Electron Miultiplier; RadioteRhnika i Elektronika, 1957, Vol. II, No. 12; pp, 1552-1557 (USSR) Abst: A conference took place in Moscow during February 28 and March 6, 1957 and was attended by scientists and engineers from Moscow, Leningrad, Kiev and other centres of the Svoeit Union. Altogether, 28 papers were read and discussed. ~7 48-7-6/21 AUTHORSs Voroblyev, V.D., IlUin, K.I., Kollehinakaya, T.I., Latyshev, G-D-j Bergeyev, A.G., Trofimov, Yu.N., Fadeyev, V.I., TITLEs The Spectrum of the Electrons of the Internal Conversion o:~ ActiNe Radium-Containing Thorium Deposits III(Domain Ej - 1380 to 2700 and 3500tou9OOO Gs. am.) ka radip~a~ (Spektr elektronov vnutrenney konveraii aktivnogo osad , III(Oblast' HS - 1380 do 2700 1 3500 do 9000 Gs. am) toriya) PERIODICALs Izvesti~.a Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz. , 1957, Vol. 21, Nr 7, PP- 954 - 961 (TJSSR) ABSTRACTe 1.) The intensities of the conversion lines. In'. the determina- tion of the relative intensities of conversion lines the fact was taken into account that a portion of the atoms ThC'falls down from the source due to the Oe-emission on the.decay ThCO04 ThC". This circumstance leads to the fact that th intensi- ty of-all conversion lines developing on the decay ThC'14 ThD ,~~?",decrease by 30 % in comparison with the intensity of the lines of other nuclei. Therefore the intensities of all lines which de- 0 velop in connection with the decay-ThCOA ThD were determined Card 1/3 -,with regard to the line L which develops in the same decay. The The Spectrum of Card 2/3 48-7-6/?l the Electrons of the Internal Conversion of Active Radium-Con- taining Thorium Deposits III(Domain HS a 1380 to 2700 and 3500 to 9000 Go- am.) intensities of the other lines were determined with regard to On I-line ThB-+ThO, In order to connect all intensities with each other the relation of the L - and I - line intensities to the source was determined , the latter being covered by a foil in order to prevent a falling down of the emission atoms. De- tailed calculations and explanations are given. The authors esti- mate the aocuraoy.of their measuramtne of the absolute intensi- ties with 5 - 10 % for the intensive lines. 2.)The conversion s2sotrum in the domain Hg 1380-to 2600 Gs.cm In the study of thin-portion of the sr.,)otr4m 3 series of measure- ments wate made. In every series the position and intensities of the lines were determined. The average values of Hy and of the intensities are given in table 1, as well as the energy of the electrons and of the corresponding t-transitioneq.the identi- ficatibn of the lines and comparative values of earlier-works. It may be seen that the values obtained by the authors for H and for the intensities differ markedly from earlier obtainei val-~est where a phottrepording of the electrons had been employed., Pigures 1, 29 3 and-4 represent some parts of the spectra of 48-7-6/21 The Spectrum of the Electrons of the Internal Conversion of Active Radium-Con- taining Thorium Deposits III(Domain H 1380 tD2700 and 3500 togOOO Gs. cm.) T conversion electrons in the domain Hy - 1350 + 2600 Gs. em. 3.) The-conversion spectrum in the "rigid" domain. Certain lines discovered by the authors are recorded on figures 5, 6 and 7, their energies and intensities on table 2. There are 2 tablesp 7 figures and 16 references, 8 of which are Slavic. ASSOCIATION: Department of Physics, Leningrad L2stitu~e,.o~-Rai:Lropd--M-ransporta- tion Engineers (Kafedra fiziki Leningradskogo instituta inzhenerov zheleznodo- rozhnogo transporta) AVAILABLEt Library of Congress Card 3/3 IA-MIIEEV, IG-. D. AwamwRLISKIY, A.A.; - HEY, G.D. -mmomme" Wigg the scintillation counter in ga flav detection. Zav. lab. 23 no,.4:430-436 157. (MMA 10:6) 1. Ioningradakiy institrIz, inzhenerov zhelezuodorozhnogo transporta. (Ghmma rays)'' (Scintillation counters) (Nondestructive testing) AU~HOR zmN6vdr,A.i.,KR.rs"fuK, z,'x.;ATrSUV G-D. RaINMUY, A.S., 56-4-V52 A_ .1 F MMEW, A.G. , FATOMV, V. 1. TITLE spectra of tne inte)rnal*Conversion Electrons of the Active Precipitation of Radiathorium M (Spektr elekbronov vnutrenney jconver5ii aktivnogo osadka radiotoriyaII - Russian) MIODICAL Zhurnal Bksperim.i Teoret.Fiziki,1957,VO152,Nr 4Ipp 682-689(U.S.S.R.) Received 7/1957 .1eviewed 8/1957 ABSTRACT Investigation of the active precipitation was carried out 'within the do- mdn H 500-13tio em magnetic spectrometer (widtn of lines 0,25U/,, angle of tne spectromater in the horizontal plane 4o', height of diaphrum 16 mm). The magnetic field was measured by the method of proton magnetic resonance. Registration of electrons was carried out Dy means of 2 self-extinguishing GM counters. The position andthe Intensities of K and L conversion electron energies or tiv3 electrons are computed according to the formula hKL L z z z+AZ where sZ and J5z denote the binding energies of - 'j ~ '~ - % K j jp q p q P z+Az I and Lp electrons in the normal atom, and is is the binding energy of Lq electrons in the atom in which no Lp elec4ons are present. The decrea- se of the quality of the shielding effect can be explained by the increa- se of the charget +Az - Z z+1 z ). Theoretical computation AZ-(Z' is W - % S Lq Lq jjq q of the quantity AZ Is complicated and at present not yet possible. Tne Card 1/2 spectra of the internal conversion of the active precipitation of radia- spectra of the Internal Conversion Electrons of the Active 56-4-7/52 Precipitation of Radiathorium II. tnorium were at first investigated by h;llis and later by .1juryug and Arnu, who used the method of photographic registration of electrons. The disad- vantage of this method is a grave error in determining the intensity of the line.This error is mainly connected with the necessity of introducting a correction of the spectral sensitivity of the photoplates as Vrell Rs by the nonlinear dependence of the blackening of the intensity of radiation.Mea- suring of the internal conver3ion of the active precitpitation of radia- thorium in the case of a ha.Lf-width of the device of O.,25ulj are acceptab- le In particular because with this balf-width the greater part ofthe lines is resolved in a soft domain, and as the device possesses sufficient power, also rather weak lines can be observed. For an exact determination of li- ne intensity nigh stability of the effectiveness of the counters is neces- sary.The voltage of the'counters was generated by.the rectifier NO-16.The modification of feed voltage in 24 hours after a heating of 3 hours did not exceed 1 Mor the control of volta?q a galvanometer with scale was usea. It was established with accuracy that tne intensities of conversion lines amounted to 3-501u for strong and 2o-3oo/,~for weak lines. ASSOCIATION Leningrad Institute for Railroad Transport Engineering PRESENTED BY SUBUME 24-11o1956 AVAIIABLE Library of Congress Card 2/2 AUTHORSt Sergeyev, A. G., Krisyuk, E. M., Latyshev, G. D., 56-5-9/46 Trofimov, Yu. N., Remennyy, A. S.- 212 212 212 TITLE: The Deday Scheme of 33. PO (Skhema raspada Bi pc?12) MIODICAL; Zhurnal Eksperimentallnoy i Teoreticheskoy Fiziki, 1957, . . Vol- 33, Nr 5, PP. 1140-1143 (USSR) ABSTRAM That conversion spectram is recorded by means of a semicircle spectrometer and the following r-lines are found (in KeV): 727,2 785,4 893,4 952,7 Io73,7 10713,5 1512,6 162o,4 18oo,2 The above lines, except the 1078,5 line, can be classified in a decay scheme in which the following levels (given in KeV) are formed in thePo-212. (Both spin and parity are given in paren- Card 1/2 thesis): 212 212 The Decay Scheme of Bi Fo 56-5-9/46 0 0+ 727,2 2+~ 1512,6 0,1,2) 162o,5 1,2) 1679,9 0,1,2 1800,4 0,1,2~ There are I table, I figure, and 19 referencess 4 of which are Slavic. AFiS.OCIATION: Leningrad Institute for Railroad-Transport Engineers (Lenin- gradskiy institut inzhenerov zheleznodorozhnogo transporta) SUBMITTED: AVAILABLE: May 29, 1957 Library of Congress Card 2/2 o/t,6 56-5-1 Latyshev G D- sergeje,vj A. G-t It B. 14-1 Y. I. Yxisyu I 1?2.deyevt 208 r3,93P'La& T1 1951t Vol' 53 j%'UTUOILS' -111in7 208 (5y I)ecay scheue of TI Teoretich~slcoy Fi',"" TIT LZ The periment&llnoY ) Plot,a 'by Me" of semi- Zhurnal Fks - 1146 ('JSSR roand, 11r 51 pp. 1144 n spectrull, Of TIZOS "s i,,S vere versio the f ollowing -jut CUB ity -in The tcon spectr omet er anl le order &BSTRACT, circle V UUlt ip 0 Fj t in Y's o,32 1LI ot34 jil s,4 -,33,4 o,5 252,54 2296 277,35 83,2 4B5,9 EZ 2 1510 84 1&1 12,3 583,2 J&i 100 763,2 F,3 86o,5 26140 a 1/2 car 56-5-10146 ------ The above line can be arranged in a level scheme of Pb 2o8 Which shows the following level in YeV (spin and parity are gi- ven in parenthesis): 0 0+ 2614 3- 3198 5- 3475 (4-) 37o8 5-) 3961 R-) Tl 2o8 (5+) There are 1 table, 1 figure, and 15 references, 6 of are Slavic. ASSOCIATION: Leningrad Institute for Railroad Transport Engineers (Lenin- gradskiy institut inzhenerov zheleznodorozhnogo transporta) SUBMITTFO: May 29, 1957 AVAIUBLE; Library Of Congress Card 2/2 v D .25 6) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2555 Nauchno-tekhnicheskoye obshchestvo priborostroitel noy promyshlen- nosti. Ukrainskoye respublikanskoye pravleniye Novyy~e-metody kontrolya i defektoskopii v mashinostroyenii i pri- borostroyenii [doklady Respublikanskoy konferentBiij (New Methods of Inspection and Flaw Detection in the Machinery and Instrument- manufacturing Industries [Reports of the Conference Held at Kiyev, 19%1) Kiyev, Gostekhizdat USSR, 1958. 264 p. 4,700 copies printed, Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk USSR. Ed.: Ai Amelin; Tech. Ed.: P. Patsalyuk; Editorial Board: I.I. Greben', B.D. Grozin, A.Z. Zhmudskiy, G.N. Savin (Resp. Ed.), I.D. Faynerman (Dep. Resp. Ed.), and A.A. Shishlovskiy. PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineers, scientific workers, and technicians dealing with problems of inspection and flaw detection. COVERAGE: This is a collection of scientific papers presented at a Card'1/9 New Methods of Inspection (Cont.) SOV/2555 conference sponsored by the Academy of Sciences, UkrSSRj and the Nauchno-tekhnicheskoye obahchestvo priborostroitellnoy promyshlen- nosti, Ukrainskoye pravleniye (Ukrainian Branch, Scientific and Technical Society of the Instrument-manufacturing Industry). The papers deal with modern methods of inspection'and flaw detection used in the machinery- and instrument-manufacturing industries. The subjeCtB discussed include the use of electron microscopes in the investigation of metal surfaces; X-ray, gamma-ray, lumines- cense, magnetic, and ultrasonic methods of flaw detection; use of radioactive isotopes; X-ray diffraction methods of metal analysis; and the use of interferometers for measuring length and thickness and determining the coefficient of linear thermal expansion. No personalities are mentioned. References follow several of the papers* TABLE OF CONTENTS: Introduction 3 Semirog-Orlik, V.N., Canc3~date of Technical Sciences, Institut stroltellnoy mekhaniki ANYSSR, Kiyev (Kiyev Institute of Structural. Mechanics, Academy of Sciences, UkrSSR). Use of Electron Microscopy of Surface Layers of Metal 5 Card 2/ 9 New Methods of Inspection (cont.) S07/2555 ,Arkhangellskiy, A.A.) Engineer, I.V. Voro~-Iyev, Engineer., O.D. Kovrigin, Engineer, and G.D. Latyshev, Leningradskiy inst'itut inzhenerov zheleznodoroz-lffi-o-g-a--Tran'sporta (Leningrad Railroad Engineers Institute). Pulse-counting Method oP Gamma-ray Flaw Detection 18 Bogdanov, V.I., Candidate Of Technical Sciences, Novocherkasskiy politekhnicheskiy institut (Novocherkassk Polytechtical Institute). Selection of Radioactive Sources for Measuriftg.Eqqipment 25 Movehan, B.A. Candidate of Technical Sciences,.Institut elek- ,trosvarki imWni.Ye.0. Patona, Kiyev (Kiyev Electric Welding In- stitu,te imeni Ye.0. Paton). Use of Radioactive Isotopes in ~he Detection of Flaws in Welds 41 Zhmudskiy, A..Z., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Gosuni- versitet imeni Shevchenko,. Kiyev.(Kiyev State University imeni Shevchenko). X-ray Diffraction Method of Inspecting.Finished Parts 50 Card 3/9 -New Methods of Inspection (Cont.) SOV/2555 Genkin, V.M., Engineer, Go:rlkiy "Krasnoye Sormovo" Plant. X-ray Diffraction Quantitative Phase Analysis Using Standard X-ray Photographs 70 Zhmudskiy., A.Z.jand L.M. Pakchanin) C~ndidate of Physical and' Mathematical Sciences, Kiyev State University imeni Shevchenko. Problems of Physical Strength and Crack Formation in Case-hardened Parts 75 Yevgrafov, A.V., Engineer) and P.M. Yelchin, Moscow TsNIITMASh. Methods and Equipment for Luminescent Flaw Detection 78 Yakovlev, B.M., Engineer, Avtozavod,'g.~ Gor'k-ly (Gbrlkiy Automo- bile Plant)*~ Experience-Gained at the Laboratory for Soectral Analysis, Gorlkiy Automobile Plant 85 Yeremin, N.I., Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, TsNIITMASh. New Developments in the Field of Magnetic-particle Flaw Detection and Magnetic Metallography 87 Zhigadlo. A.V., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Institut, P/ya Card 4/9 New Methods of Inspection (cont.) SOV/2555 126, Moskva (Institute, Post Office Box 126, koscow).Improved Methods and Equipment for Magnetic Inspection of Ferrottagnetic Parts io6 Landa, V.A., Engineer, Moscow VNII.. Instruments for a Magnetic Quality Control Method of the Heat Treatment of Tools Made From High-speed Steels 114 Entin, S.D. Candidate of Technical Sciences. Moscow TsNIITMASh. Application.of a Magnetic Method for Investigating Heat-resistant Austenitic Alloys 121 Eb-imchenko, N.V.., Candidate of Technical Sciences, and V.P. Prikhod1ko, Engineer, Kiyev Electric Welding Institute imeni Ye.O. Paton. Ultrasonic Structural Analysis of Metals 126 Gubanova, M.R. Candidate of Technical Sciences, and I.N. Yermolov, Moscow TsKiiiIE. Ultrasonic Flaw Detection in Metals 134 Gurevich, A.K., Engineer, Leningrad-NII of Bridges. Ultrasonic Card 5/ 9 New Methods of Inspection (Cant.) SOV/2555 Detection of Flaws in Fillet Welds 143 Khimchenko, N.V., V.P. Yesilevskiy) Engineer, and V.A. Tsechall, Engineer , Kiyev Electric Welding Institute iment Ye.O. Paton. Ultrasonic Detection of Flaws in Electro-slag Welds .149 Trushchenko, A.A., Engineer, Kiyev'Blectric Vkding Instit.ute.-imeni Ye.O. Paton. Testing Welds for Permeability 161 Romanova, M.F., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professorj Leningrad VNII imeni Mendeleyev. Ways of Improving the Accuracy of the Interference Method of Measuring Length 173 Kostyshin, M.T., and A.A. Shishlovskiy, Kiyev State University imehi Shevchenko. Use of MII Microinterferometers for Detel-min- ing Thicknesses and Refractive Indexes 180 Volkova, Ye. A., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Leningrad VNII imeni Mendeleyev. Interference Method of Measuring tne Coefficierit of Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Bodies 188 C drd 6/ 9 .New Methods of Inspection (Cont.) SOV/2555 Lisitsa, M.P., and N.G. Tsvelykh, Engineers, Kiyev State Univer- sity Imeni Shevchenko. Use of the MII-l Interference Microscope for Measuring Very Thin Coatings and PhbLse Displacement 198 Gidell A.Yu., Candidate of Technical Sciences~ Leningrad VNID imeni Mendeleyev. Method of Determiang the Shape of Spherical, Conical)and Pyramidal Vertexes of Different Bodies 203 Yeremin., D.M.., Engineer., Khar'kovskJy institut inzhenerov zheleznodorozhnogo transports imeni Kirova (Kharlkov Railroad Engineers Institute imeni Kirov). Photon Counters Sensitive to Ultraviolet and Visible Radiations 209 Tsukkerman, S.T., Professor, Leningradskiy institut tochnoy mekhaniki i optiki (Leningrad Institute of Precision Mechanics and Optics~ Pneumatic Oscillograph 214 Shmarts, V.D., Engineer, Dnepropetrovskiy zavod, P/Ya 186 (Dnepropetrovsk Plant Post Office Box 186) MT-DA3 Magnetic Thickness Gage 226 Card 7/9 New Methods of.Inspection (Cont.) SOV/2555 GUshcha '0.1., Engineer, Kiyevskiy institut gornogo dela, AN USSR (Kiyev Mining Institute, Academy of Sciences, UkrSSR). Instru- ments, for Checking the Condition of Hoisting Wire Ropes 235 Samarin, F.A., Technician, K&linin Oblast!, Podberez,ye . Device for Determining Type of SteLl by a Thermoelectric Method 242 Grigulus, Yu. K., Engineer, Laboratoriya mashinovedeniya, Riga (Riga Laboratory of Machine Construction). DescriDtion of TGP-1 and 2 Measuring Instruments 246 Kestellman, N.Ya., and L.I. Kotlyar, Candidates of Technical Sciences, Politekhnlcheskly Institut, Odessa (Odessa Polytech- nical Institute). Autoi-liatic Recording Device for Checking Macroroughness of Surfaces 249 Oriyent, I. V1., Engineer, Moscow. Description of Physic,71 Methods of Investigation in the Magazine Zavodskaya Laboratorlya (Plant Laboratory) 254 Card 8/9 -New Methods of Inspection (cont.) SOV/2555 Decisions of the Ukrainian Republic Conference on Problems of New Methods of Inspection and Flaw Detection in the Machinery- and Instrument-manufacturing Industries -257 AVAILABLE,. Library of Congress Card 9/9 GO/bg 11-20-~-59 ZH9MVOY, A,.I..; YEGORDV, yu.s.; L&TYSHEV, GPD. Using proton resonance in measuring and stabilizing weak uniform magnetic fields [with summary in Inglishj. Inzh.-fiz. chur. I no-8:95-97 Ag 158. (MIRA 11:8) l.Institut inzhenerov zheleznodorozhnogo transporta, leningrad. (Magn;tic fields-Measurement) (Nuclear magnetic resonance) SOV/120-58-2-36/3? AUTHORS:Zhernovoy, A. I., Yegorov, Yu. S. and Latyshev, G. D. TITLE: Measurement and Stabilisation of Weak Magnetic I Using Proton Magnetic Resonance (Izmereniye i stabilizatsiya slabykh magnitnykh poley na osnove magnitnogo rezonansa protonov) PERIODICAL: Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta, 1958, Nr 2, P 115 (upper half) (USSR) ABSTRACT: Up to the present time the method of nuclear resonance has only been used in the measurement and stabilisation of strong and intermediate magnetic fields. In the case of weak fields the application of the method was difficult because of a small signal to noise ratio. The authors have considerably reduced the dependence of the amplitude of the signal on the magnitude of the measured field by the use of a preliminary magnetisation of the current of water in a subsidiary magnet giving rise to a strong field. In this way it was found to be possible to measure and stabil- ise ma-netic fields of a few oersted with small volume specimens. The accuracy of measurement is limited only by the accuracy with which the frequency can be measured. The Card 1/2 SOV/120-58-2-36/37 LIP-asurement and Stabilisation of Weak Magnetic Fieldr. Usinf_,~, Protx: Magnetic Resonance. coefficient of stabilisation for the scheme described in Ref.1 is 300. A full description of the work will be published in the future issue of this journal. There is 1 Soviet reference. ASSOCIATION: Loningradskiy in3titut inzhnnorov xho In V,11 00,0ro:..'] III 01~.;o 'u- - J F~ -A trr isporta (Leninr, ad ffit C,r U SUBIJITTED: October 31, 19,57. 1. Magnetic fields--Stabili-zation 2. Magnetic fields-- Measurement 3. Nuclear magnetic resonance--Applications 4. Frequency--Measur~ment Card 2/2 SOV/12U-58-2-37/37 AU-THORS:Zhernovoy, A. I., Ye-orov, Yu. S. and Latyshev, G. D,, TITIE; A New Method of Measurin.- Uniform and Fields Using Proton Magnetic Resonance (Nov-jy metod izmereniya CD odnorodnykh i neodnorodnyhh magnitnykh poley na. osnove magnit- nogo rezonansa protonov) 0 =IODICAL: Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta, 1958, Nr 2, P 115 (lower half) (USSR) ABSTRACT: A method has been developed for the measurement of ma-netic fields using the phenomenon of nutation of the 0 CD total marrnetic moment of nuclei. The measurement was carried out using a continuous current of water which in Uurn passes through a magnetising region in an auxiliary stronr-- field, the region where the field is to be measured (with a superimposed high frequency transverse field which -produces the nutation), and then enters the usual set up for the observation of nuclear resonance. If the frequency of the high frequency field is equal -to the frequency of precession of the nuclei, the phenomenon of nutation -takes place in the measured field and the nuclear resonance signal disappears or changes polarity. In practice fields L, between 0.17 and 500 oersted with non-uniformities of up Card 112 SOV/120-58-2-3?/37 A New Method of Measurin- Uniform and Non-Uniform Ma.---netic Fiei(is C> Using Pooton LTaggnetic Resonance. to 200 oersted/cm have been measured. A full descri-ption. will be given in a paper to be published in a future issue 0 of this journal. ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy irst-I.tut ii-.tzhonorov turansporta (Leninlr,ra6 IUI IW," v ut" tute SUBMITTED: October 31, 1957. 1. Magnetic fields--Measurement 2. Nuclear magnetic resonance- Applications 3. Frequency--Measurement Card 2/2 USCO'" -DC-35889 6OV/120-58-5-17/32 AUTHORS:Zhernovoy, A. I., Yerrorov, Yu. S., I*a-tyshev, G. D. TITLE: A New Method of Mleasuring Uniform and Non-Uniform ffia-gnuti-e- Fields, Using Proton Magnetic Resonance (Uovyy metod U izmereniya odnorodnykh i neodnorodnylch magnitnykh poley na osnove magnitno-o rezonansa protonov) Cj P-DiRIODICAL: Pribory i telchnika eksperimenta, 1958, Nr 5, pp 71-72 (USSR) ABSTRACT: A met",od is suggested for measuring magnetic fields b3- -1 C-1 Q tween 0.1? and 500 oersted with non-uniformities up to 200 oersted/cm. The method is based on the phenomenon of nut-tion, which consists in the change in the precession cone of the total ma-netic moment of nuclei under the action 0 of a transverse field oscillating with a frequency (0 = yH where H is the magnetic field in which the nuclei are placed, and y is the gyromapetic ratio. The apparatus is illustrated diagramatically in Fig.l. The flowing water from a magnetisin- field enters into a nutation element which is placed in the measured field and then passes into an ,.,ard 1/5 SOV/120-58-5-17/32 A New Method of Measuring Uniform and Non-Uniform Liagre'Jc Fields, Using Proton Magnetic Resonance absorption element placed in a uniform field and which serves as the detector of nutation. The nutation element is in the form of a coil of a few turns placed on a glass tube. If the frequency of the generator w / wo , where Wo = ypHo , y p is the Syromagnetic ratio and H 0 is the measured field, then the absorption signal is given by: 0 Atvmoexp(- VT/QTl) ~ (1) where V is the volume of the connecting tube between the absorptiL and nutation elements, Q is the water flow, Ti is the longitudinal relaxation time, and 110 is the total magnetic moment of protons per ait volume of water passing through the nutation element. If the frequency of E' the generator is w = wo then, due to the nutation of the vector M 0 from the direction of HO I transverse .comDonents Mx and My appear in the nutation element lume V. In that case the signal will be given by: Card 2/5v0 0 SOV/120-58-5-17/32 A New Method of Measurin- Uniform and Non-Uniform Mag-netic Fields, 0 Using Proton Magnetic Resonance A [Mz2 +-k~) exp(- 2 1/2 (2) v zexp (- 2K,,/qTl) VT/QT2] where T* is the transverse relaxation time. Since 2 Tl;~~ it follows that A"M. . When V,/Q-&',