SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LEBEDEV, R.M. - LEBEDEV, S.A.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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V -Fen' 31 Shu- L-yubilaO'lr 9 -Bogache7t 0 Lebedevo F'. 9,FOdCoretski:0 110ILS 3 y o ---0 Shafran0val 1,1. Go A Ir 'irillavall erek V Do i 1.1ar, J@ Y@9 Tolstovt in pho Mulsj.on 40VO @M. to-B sidoro,vt VJith Nuclei, jadral-,Ii roto- 9 ... protons Bev The interaction Of rotono-1 . e.ergiyey 9 P TITLE: -Fr"RIODICAL A.-BSTILLCT: Card 1/2 0yr -Vjye (Vzaimod t 28, - 284 (U33R) emul's") 1958, 'Vol' 4, Ur 3, PP4 Atoralay aEnergi--Yaq about 450 @L .,i a s with a lajer Of Uuln nhariber of the Vac ro- it" KV -F )f 9 -3ev P ,toemulsion thin and out ,,an ranSe The Ph Drotona W1 The - ( The scatterinG irradiated with hroPhs-80 tron. - cm. Bev s1ne 7 + 1 5 of the 9 tion is 341 count). e VIC',1-n an interag -t taj-@en into ac '2h tons f or w 5 was no ere obsCrved- . -ter-- a0les belO .1teractiOn w rocess Of 1n for al nuclear ir- Generated in a P bution.of he ases Of a ular distrl .., ftotlon* @ 258 C' articles nj, The ang d fOrw-' il nuclei number Of fast Po 3,4 1 01 araountst a ClearlY preferre the reco actio ,nparticle'3 shows rey traces T, n these black and 9 mean nuinber Of The Interaction of 9 Bev proto., v in Photo not beine _Smulsion _3_7/3G, considered 249 found is 8 interaction stars 3 + 0 IS can be c3 .95. free to Of the nsiderea to Protonso initial protons with W , an be "f-reeconst'tutP- an 13 stars c it le,j proton. considered to Or "quasi- and tf represent an O'd number 0 quaslfreeff neutrons interactiOn bet- star 13--t.-aces traceso an - All e ob ' in the point of fOf then have an Particles in t can served, 2h Ormat_ ese e mean nuzaber of fast SUBMITT.E.D, 5 flOures, IableI stai- traces 'on Of the December 16, It d 7 re is 3,1 + 0 s3. There are AIA.ILABLE, Library of C 1957 ferences, I Of-which is Slavic. on,gress 1- Photoemuls. 3. Particl., lons-PrOton irradiat -Distribuluion ion Z VaCUL" Chambers-Applicat,o, Card 212 Is AUMM53 Dar-hou]@. T. 3.. B.1yakov, V. A., SOT/99-7-4-12/28 Van Shm-foa-, ($legal", V. I., DcLkh-hY, %, firill-, L. P., LOv,k I to " '. I ?.lots" K. D., , -hlah ch-,@@ ec'O" MLS. The Interaction of Fast ftlmamwi with lmol.i of the ?hot- momilelom KIMA PUZODICLL& LtommArs, euerelym,, 1959, Vol To Ir 4, vp 3T6-YT7 ADSMCT. Th. present ppr dole with the Interaction, bet.*SU 9 Bw@ pratcan, which wore Accelerated in the be= of the fiyuchro- of the Ob*7-di--WV7 1-titut Yod-rulkh trom. h . t Ins Ituto of Suclear Res-rch)t and the nuclei of & t . j: fj st tb*: Phot-onaod,fthe NMI-1 type -Ultm A o o 2* Z d.t. . Of th 1 be lo ..AsnMeAnaAhowsm, by a Uhl.: 0 to st tb.8 found it Is po o1bI to &ran several amclaslamn, Am to 1b. -oh-t of th: I=rottion between . rest ;rot- And A, o tbd primory ..11L.1 =-," . X ;;t- between -clean 4.4 choom.1, the the - in. m int.rvati- of oil,.r =A with ..=of the h.1 will b. aamidsrbly I.wo then La At int-alloo, Card 1/3 writh light cadI.L. Therefore, Is* the -her of Mant be c-idembly greater. In the experim-ont, the =b.r. of %partioloo far light ead boary raclri Are, bas- ndarly, the -.. ?hi. I. --plolobl. .. the b"i of the .&A. A . :4 "oh2l"' of intermatim, 1. which the --gr of the d.:r*AA.. r.P14ly I. -.cod. Th. =Itipll a,", of . th P'r U Is'cod docromom simltaaeou.ly. la, the Prod : .t , or a of the 6" -b f C@psrtLal*m, ar. wh.1ch uAY be xpli..d by the a-d. f ou.j.a. -Inum interactich. Al.* the Cr-Amt b.ta.. the mcomentme Pg,v far C-protams arieLzatImS from intarazZioaa with light -4 h.A,7 notI.1 point. I. the direction of the later- Action amocad. .-h-Ism. Besides, . ..-.b - Ad. fo, strong. partial:. by :ployine the --tod of ln-tlg.tine 4 "cardiac to - As. cro.s N-tim or %-,. of e-Particloo wltb Am .3.r.7 of N'r, 140 U., in a mAn... weight of it. photo eAl.ioc. --.to to (5 1 2) 10-27 -2. B-Ides, the -7=t or the rx.--u.tias r-. the wide Angulmr distrIbUtiod of the k-os-, As ::ctlm, Card 2/3 c 11 on ther fa@tx ir-licat. that 4 noticeable fxaa-im or olm traiLge yarticlos in prolacod Im am iatr-l- ada-l* Ir ...... ft-th.m.r., famt".I.= Are -.1.tI. th .Qclo- A 9T.,- r.-.. Civ.. up (5.1 t 0.8) Bor toA t -I A.4. of which ""u to to (600) 1: of Its L=Itl&l -ra. 4.0@ @'or or* Us od or the Prod-tr pi..., -4 11 05 14-Y Ar- f-.d t.fth. A - - 1- .1. 7- "a iz Ark -eight cualsu. und-&-a pprctl-t-ly th. a. in a.. single nuvl-nu@l- I.... aE - 35 t 10 4 of Its inlti&l -gj. By mean. of other mo-Anto of vi4 Pic. AmArgy spectrum -led cut inde niAttly of the pr,,,ti% 11 in . to III aI= KE - 40 t 10 " I- -bt.l..d. .t.ti.t i..l t cry of -ltLpl. p-d ti.. furni.h.. AR - (40_50) %h ?he -th=. th-k G., 1, 4-4*613-1, 1. Z. razamto .. ... 4 N. V. tkirA Wr @h*Lr,p 1. the be, And L. Popaw, 1br ads anai:tusco in sz&ljxing aossuring re I I There Are I Uhl. And I r forest.. Cord 3/3 'ai4.J @ U SIO-56160@0q'@a@@'10". Ini!"llf-pp B000070 AUTHORS: Belyakov, V. A.. Van Shu-fent, Gl golev. V, V,, Dalkhazhav, N., Lebedev, R. M., Mellnikova, N. N... Nikitin, V. A., Petr _p I iridov, V. A., Suk, M , Tolstov, K. D. TITLE: Inelastic Interactions of 7 Bev iC-Mesons and Nucleons /17 PERIODICAL; Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1960, Vol. 39, No. 400), PP. 937-947 TEXT: The inelastic interaction of 7-Bev n--mesons with nucleons is studied in this paper. The preliminary results were communicated to Kiyevskaya konferentsiya po fiziki vysokikh energiy (Kiyev-Conference on the Physics of High Energies). The emulsion chamber consisted of 240 140v'@W-p IU1 yers with a thickness of 400A- 5300 interactions with the nuclei o@fiootoemulsion were observed. Of these, 535 inelastic interactions were analyzed (Table 1). The theoretical distribution of the charged particles was calculated by V. S. Barashenkov. Spurious scattering was eliminated by special measurements (Table 2). 459 pions and 134*protms Card 1/3 8088 Inelastic Interactions of 7 Bev n--Mesons S/056 60/039/004/0061/048 and Nucleons B004 B070 were identified. The angular distribution of pions and the total distribution of all stars ( in c.m.s.) are shown in Fig. 1. For smallpr number of charged particles, the asymmetry increases strongly. This is principally due to pions with large momenta (Fig. 2). Therefore, the angular distributions are very different for fast and slow pions (Fig. 3) Pions with momenta < 0.5 Bev show an almost isotropic distribution. From the angular and total distributions of protons (Fig. 4) it is seen that the protons conserve their initial direction. From the momentum distributions of pions and nucleons, the authors conclude that the average momentum of the nucleons and of the charged pions does not depend on the increase of the number of charged particles. The same result follows from the data for the average transverse momenta f@j of protons and pions given in Table 3. Fig. 7 shows tho number of neutral mesons as a function of the number of charged particles. The results can be interpreted only partly by the statistical theory. The asymmetry of the angular distribution of the secondary pions can only be explained by a perLpheric collision of the pion with a pion of the nucleon shell (Pigs. 8 and 9). An estimate of the radius of the nucleon core gave the Card 2/3 L391 8/056 60 .0410091038 507/00 "'Ic' I,O,U/ Ten Sh-fsn', !Vinhki T AVRORS- !@@ T. G.,-D.IkhASh.,. M., L.b., .,. R. It.. S.Wilal, A. A., 1-1-tin t.t.ft.ti- of 9 B- proton. with 3-l"n. Zh---l fi.iki, 196D. Vol. @q.3.4 (,0) , Pp 9 7 ),. / I To : X. earlier ark (a.r. i). the --th-r- crrI he jestion of V_ticl.. And 1 . .......... I a Ih:, tdoT.t if r . r for Is. pexti.lo.. 1. the present -ark. the study of P, -d ,continued under conditions P.-itting the raltipl. v..tt.ricil or 11 . An H14KIO-P (AUZT-31 piI. so Irradi.t." 11 9-;.t,1,12tt%1:"fram the of the Authors- institute Th. ia.l..tjo pp (161 end P. (94 1.1-sot'a - sore looted accorling,to t rt or ton d.. rtb:;-n,..,- The av. rs,* nuaber of charged particleaIn pqIots r4.tI... .. 3.25!0.10 -d In pa i.t.-Ot.m. 2."!0.14. The idomtIficstLon wos 2,d* acccrj--g toIor.3by 11-1 01 the function g1g, - f(pp) for pion. anj protons. Th. ....a.e.tI.4 - at tort. in in the read. .5' At- ,,. f-.. for protons And plens Latersocta(d 1) The fiv4vl@ distribution of the socondx--y pmtong (In c.a.s.) froa p p t.A strongly -I,otr.qLC, the sent As. true for the plan A t-.%* distribution is sbavn only for the pro%,.. -i-t.d ba.k..rd; ('I,. because das to spurious slittoring only tho lem- lisit or pa could be dets-zod for fomard emission. Fig. 4 Cir- the Ang. I su@ ditrLb,ti 0. of protons 1. p. 510- there ii no ltffe@a.. in tb: of --' or d!:%ribution ard enorgy fortp,;..."i,rn t h "",r. 'r." I to,;vthtr for highcr ata I T" w '1, *1 -1 1 far protons ad pin a;"r* .able 2 far I.- (a T ad bI&, -r -.1-i It, Th. I.r the I ... r -d higher .-Attpltditi.. - FI.- is *_ he ch:Icter a., th, intemtion y 111.btIf aif..t.d by tth: n2bqrt of th @Oadarj@ hergod p4r%iclex. Cri 2/3 Th. author. thank D. r. An d_j, 1. 41.0u.sion.. There Are 4 fieur.0, 3 I-U.., "d'7 rvf-a... : tj 3o,i.t -d 1 173. 13SOCIA-ION: Wy.dizenoyy In.titat 7.d.r" @kh I..1.do,"iy (JAjaL- Institute Nucl-r R ... erch 31TUTTIM., Ney 12, 1960 Cord 313 AUTHORS: Lebedev, R Smorodinskiy, Ya., S/053/60/070/02/0091'010' y 9 B006/BO07 TITLE: The Physics of Elementary Particle @q PERIODICAL-. Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk, 1960, Vol 70, Nr 2, pp 361-374 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The authors give a report on the International Conference nn Righ Energy Physics held at KiYev in July 1959. This report is interesting above all because of the voluminous material of the work carried out at Dubna (USSR). The Con- ference was attended by about 150 delegates from Eastern Blocp:countries, and by about the same number from other countries. As regards organization, the Conference introduced a novel arrangement which essentially consisted in the fact that "reporters" and "scientific secretaries" were attached to the leoturem, and that the lectures could be heard in Russian and in English. The secretaries were in all cases well-known Russian physicists. Leading physicists acted as chairmen of the plenary sessions; the Russian chairmen were L// Card 116 The Physics of Elementary Particles Card 2/6 S/053/60/070/02/009/016 BOo6/13007 D. I. Blokhintsev and I. Ye. Tamm. Two of the seven holders of the Nobel Prize represented were Russians: I. Te. Tamm and P. A. Cherenkov. Apart from the surveying lectures seminars were heldgin which the following Russian lecturers spoke: I. Ye. Tamm on "Diagram Technique and Field Theory", D. DR Ivanenko on the "Nonlinear Field- and Gravitation Theory", V. P. Dzhelepov n "Nucleon-Nucleon Collisions", and 1. V..Chuvilo on "Bubble Chambers". The plenary sessions began on July 20. In the first session Bernardini (CERN) spoke. His scientific secretaries were.A. Baldin -and A. Belousov (Moscow). The report on the lecture mentions the data obtain- ed at the Fizicheskiy institut im. P. N. Lebedeva AN SSSR (Physics Institute imeni P* N. Lebedev AS USSR) -on the "Polar- izability of Protons in (yp)-Collisions". BB. Prontekorvo (Dubna) delivered a lecture, which is discussed here in de- tail, on "Pion Scattering by Nucleons and Production of Singl Pions in Nualeon-Nucleon and Pion-Nucleon Interactioners 7 The Physics of Elementary Particles S/053/60/070/02/009/016 B006/BG07 (Scientific Booretaries-A,-Mukhin, Yu, Prokoahkin, and Soroko (Dubna)). First, he gave a survey of new experimental data contributing towards explaining the problem of tho charge-independence of pion- and nucleon progeases, and further data concerning the search for the q -meson, and details concerning new work relating to pion angular dis- tribution. Investigations of single pion production in (nn)-oollisions resulted in experimental agreement with the phenomenological theory of Mandellshtam, which demands that n-n-resonance interactions occur in a state with isotopic spin T - 3/2. In the following lecture by Segre", M. Shafranov and V. Shakhbazyan (Dubna) acted as scientific secretaries. Next, 1-1. Veksler (Dubna) spoke about "Nucleon-Nucleon and Pion-Nucleon Interactions in the 1-5 - 10 Bev Range" (Scienti- fic Secretaries: N. Bogaahey, V. G-riahin, and M. Podgoretskiy (Dubna))o He delivered-a report on the investigations carried out in the past years in Dubna and made a comparison with theoretical results. Figure 1 shows the phot8graph suppl@ed Card 3/6 by him of the production and the decay of A and anti-A - The Physics of Elementary Particles S/053/60/070/02/009/016 B006/BO07 hyperons. Investigations of the (pp)-scattering cross seo- tion yielded new results indicating that the scattering amplitude in ihe optical model has not only an imaginary- but also a real part. New data were obtained at Dubna also for the total elastic and inelastic (pp)- and (np)-scattering cross sections at 9 and 7 Bev, respectively. Investigations carried out by I. Ye. Tamm are mentioned. In the following, Ya. A. Smorodinskiy (Dubna) spoke about (nn)-scattering (scientific Secretaries B. Golovin (Dubna) and L. Puzikoy (Moscow))and Chew (Secretaries: L. Lapidus (Dubna) and_Yi3..__ Novozhilov (Moscow)). At Dubna.proton accelerations to 635 Mev are possible. At the following three surveys on electro- magnetic interaction and nucleon structure A. Varfolomgj-e_v and L. Solovlyev Moscow) as well as S. Bilenlkix and B. Barbashov (Dubna) acted as scientific secretaries. There followed a lecture delivered by Steinberger, whose scientific secretaries were E. Okonov and R. Rvndin -(Dubna). The lecturer Card 4/6 Alvarez was assisted by the secretaries A. Lyubimov an The Physics of Elementary Particles S/053/60/070/02/009/016 B006/BO07 N. Petukhova.(deceased) (Dubna), and Salam by the secretaries B, Valuvev-arid V. Solovlyev (Dubna). A special session of the Conference dealt with the problem of dispersion relations. D. V. Shirkov (Dubna), spoke about the theory (secretaries: V. Vladimirov and A. Logunov); the second lecture dealing with this subject was delivered b Lehmann (secretaries:-V. Faynberg and 0. Parasyuk (Mosco A further special session dealt with theoretical single reports ("New Theoretical IdeaBII). Among othereq Landau spoke about diagram technique,-QarJb-y-aA- (Yerevan) on ihe radiation of relativistic particles in the passage through the.boundary_between two media. Two further lectures dealt with weak interaction problems: A. A. Alikhanoy (Moscow) (experimentally) and R. Marchuk (theoretically); the scientific secretaries were J3, -T-oTf-eand V. Lyubimov, ard L.Okm' and -I,Shapiro(&Toecow) reapectively. At Dubna the muon pre- cessf-6@ in the magnetic field was investigatedg and direct proof was supplied for the first time that muon spin is half- integral. The group of research scientists at Dubna further Card 5/6 succeeded in proving the radiationless muon capture by heavy The Physics of Elementary Particles 5/053/60/070/02/009/016 BOo6/BO07 nuclei (nuclear excitation)t as predicted by Zaretskiy (Moscow). During the following lecture delivered by Glaser, I. Kobzarev acted as scientific secretary and during that delivered by Powell, T@ r-ramenitakiv (Dubna), Y. Maksimenko-(Moscow), and V. Rharitonov (Yerevan). A survey on the theory of multiple production of particles in the case of ultra-high energies was finally delivered by Ye. L. Feynberg (Moscow), D. Chernav@ Hkiy (Moscow) and-7. Barayhenkov (Dubna) .aoting as his scienti- fic secretaries. During the Conference the delegates paid a visit to the Institut fiziki AN USSR 411is-tituig-or-Physics of the AS UkrSSR) at Kiyev, after which many foreign delegates visited Dubna. There are 4 figures. Card 6/6 VAN SHU-FENI [Wang Shu-f^en]; DALKHAZHAV, N.; LEBEDEV, R.M.; STRELITSOV, V.N. Dependence of distortions and spurious scattering on the angle of track slopes in a nuclear emulsion. Prib. i tekh. ek5p. 6 no.2:60-62 Mr-Ap 161. (MIRA 14:9) 1. Obl@yedinennyy institut yadernykh issledovaniy. (Photography, Particle track) L iobo5-63 EPF(n)-2/EWT(m)/BM-AFFTC/.4SD/~FWL SSD--Pa4-ES ACCESSION AP3001188 @/63/014/005/0502/0505 AUrHM:1 Binrukov, V.; Lebedev, R. @3 TMZ*. . Thirteenth session of the Uchemy Sovet Obl@redlnennogo iwtitUta yaderzWkh issledavaniy (Scientific Council of the Joint Institute of AtcMic Research) [Held at Dubna, November,, 1962] SOMCE: Atomnaya energiya, v. 14., no, 5. 1963* 502-505 @TOPIC TAGS: conference ABSTP.AcT: Academician L 1. vekzlcr reported on the vork of the Labomtoriya vysokikh energiy (fflgh-Energy Laboratory) and on the construction of large physical equipment., such as a large bubble chamber and pure beam channels. Prof. V. P. Dzhelgpoy described in detail the discovery of Pi-mesan Beta decay and measurement of its probability and also reported on experimental investigations of mesoatomic and mesomolecular processes and of the capture of Mu mesons by He SuP 3 nuclei. He indicated the iMortance of experimental and theoretical work Perforued by B. M. Fontwwrvo In the field of weak Card 1/2 L 10405-63 ACCESSION IM: AP3001168 interactions and neutrino p4sics, G. N. Flerov spoke on the synthesis of transuranium elements and the development of rapid methods for the separation -@nf short-lived transuranium elements. During the session, a meeting of the Sektslya soveta, po Mike nizkikh energiy (Low-Enerey-Physics Section) was held. It planned future conferences on reactor plWsics and reactor engineering, on spectroscopy of neutron-deficient isotopes and the theory of the nucleus,,'end on inelastic scattering of slow neutrons in crystals and liquids. ASSOCIATION., none SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 21jun63 ENCL: 00 So CODE: 00 NO FIEF SOV: 000 OTHER: 000 ja/6-1) Card 2/2 BIRYUKOV, V.; LEBFMV, R. Fourteenth Session of the Scientific Council of the United Institute of Nuclear Research. Atom. energ. 15 no.6:530-532 D 163. (MIRA 17:1) L 6990-65 EWT(m) DIAAPIA-Mi ft)/@ALR(t) D ACCMICR NP: AP4036537 S769/64/01.6/005/0459/04&0- AUM-(R.- Biryuknv. V.; Labedev -RA-- TITLE, 15th Session of the Scientific Cmmci'L of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research sa=,- Atcamays eaergiyao v. 16, no. 5, 1964, 459-462 TOPIC TAM: research, nuclear theory, nuclear science report,, auttmatic data processing ABSMCT: The session took place in Dubna in January 1964. it was dedicated to the reviev aff achieveaents in 1963. Corresponding Member AIT SSSR D- 1@ Blothim x-ey, director, reported that the scientific plans for 196" have teen essentially fu-Ifilled. Particular atzention was given to autcmatic processing of experimental data. The graup lee-6.ers reported in detail an the experimental and tb--oretical work accaaplisbed. Irt was poinie4 out that -internaticnal sci- entifto cool?eratim has gro;m, partiamlarlv vita comt-ries of the Soviet bloc. Orig, arbe ban: no figures. Card 1/2 L 6990-65 AccESSIal IR: AP4036557 AssoMTT(Vt am* Swann: 00 xo w SOVI 000 EWL- 00 OTM 000 BUB CUM NP 6 Card 2/2 AUTHOR- Labodev, R.S-. TITLE. Calculation of Vibrational Spectra of Oyclopentane, and Douterocyclopentane Molecules (Raschot kolobatellufth spektroy molelml tsiklopentana i doyterotaiklopentana) 1"BRIODICAL. Op-tilm i Spoictroalcopiya, 1959, Vol 6, Nr 2, pp 154,-161 (USSR) ABSTRACT; Cyclopentane, (G6H10) and its derivatives occur in crude oil. Consequently the spectrum of 0#10 is of importance In spectrochomical analysis (Rof 1-6). Interpretation of the cyclopentano spectrum (Ref 7) cannot be relied on &# yet,- only the most probable relationships between frequencies and vibration modes were reported (Rof 8). The present paper described calculation of 'the vibrational frequencies of cyclopentane and douterocyclopantane using a mechanical model shown in a figure on p 165. It was assumed that carbon atoms formed a regular peatagon with /- CGO - 1080 " aides of 1. 53 A length. The C--H bond lengths -were taican to be 1.09 A and syum2etrical with respect to the plane containing carbon atoms. Bach pair of G--H bonds man assumed to lie in a plans which crost6s the contra of the carbon pentagoA. L HGH = 109028' was assumed to be tetrahedral, /- HCG = 1090501 was Card 1/3 calculated geometrically. Thirty nine normal vibrations of cyclopentane SOV/51-6-2-6 /39 Calculation of Vibrational Spectra of Gyclopentane and Douterocyclopentane molecules were dealt with u's-lng 45 natural vibrational coordinates. The kinematic coefficient matrix elements were determined using Yellyashavich's method (Ref 12) with a correction for the anharsonicity by means of Ospectroscolic mass"". The dynamic coefficient matrix was represented In the usual -way (Ref 13). The force constants of other moleculea were used (since they are not known for cyclopentans and douterocyclopentens) and they were taken tram the book by Vollkenshtsyn et.al. (Rot 12). The results of calculations of the frequencies and forms of nomal vibrations are given In Table I (cyclopentans) and Table 2 (douterocyclopentano). Simultaneously, using Mayants's method (Ref 15) derivatives of the frequencies with respect to the force constants were calculated. These derivatives are given elsewhere (Rot 14). Comparison of the calculated (column 6) and observed (R,@u= column 3j infrared aolumn 4) frequencies in Tables 1 and.2 shove that the differences between them are greatest for frequencies corresponding to variations of the angles ROG. This may be due to the use of the fore* constants of other molecules in calculations of cyclopentane vibrations. Satisfactory results were obtained for oC-frequenclee. The calculations confizued D5h s@mmetry Card 2/3 of cyclopentane and deuterocyclopentans. A complete analysis of C5E1O SOV/51-6-2-@/-39 Oal.c,liritioli of Vibrational Spectra of Cyclopentane and Deuterocyclopentane Yoleciales and 410 spectra is riot possible until the force fields of those molecules are known. Acknowledgments are made to L.S . Mayants for suggesting this work and Sverdlov for advice on it. 'There are 12 tables (2 of which are numbered), 1 figure and 19 references, 10 of which are Soviet, 5 English and 4 German. SUBUM&D: February 10, 1958 C@-Vd 3/3 SOV/51-6-3-8/28 AUTHOR., Lebedev, R. S. TITLE: Calculation of the Vibrational Spectrum of the Methyl- cyclopentane Molecule (Raschet kolebatellnogo spektra molokuly metiltsiklopentana) PERIODICAL: Optika I Spektroskopiya, 1959, Vol 6, Nr 3, pp 329-333, (USSR) ABSTRACT; Methyloyclopentane is a simple derivative of cyclopentane hydrocarbons. A large number of experimental investigations' have dealt with this compound: Raman spectra have been reported by many workers (Refs.1-10), and also infrared spectra (Ref.11-16). There has been, however, no inter- pretation of these spectra. The present paper reports calculation of frequencies of normal vibrations of methyl- cyclopentane and uses the results obtained to interpret the Raman and infrared spectra. 11atural vibration coordinates used are shown in a figure on p 329. The results of calculations are given in col.5 of a table on p 331. The calculated rrequencies are compared with the empirical Raman (col.3) and Infrared (col.4) values, and their interpretation Card 1/2 is given in col.l. The calculations yielded a larger number SUV/61-6-3-8/28 Calculation of the Vibrational S-pectrum of the Methylcyclopentane Molecule of frequencies than those observed experimentally. However, there are infrared lines in the region 2800-2100 cm-1 which are observed experimentally but cannot be deduced by calcul- ation. The author suggests that these lines are due to intermolecular interactions (Ref.23) or due to a combination of the fundamental frequencies or their harmonies. The calcul- ations also failed to yield the Raman frequency at 227 cm- - This frequency is ascribed by the author to non-planar vibrations of the carbon ring.. Acknowledgment is made to L.S. Mayants for his advice, There are I figure, 1 table and 23 references, of which 8 are Soviet, 7 English, 3 French, 4 German and I Indian. SUBMITTED: March 10, 1958 Card 2/2 Z., R"@_R S OV/51 -7 _IUDJORS Lijbodev, R.S. and Sechkarov, TIT LE On the Problwi of Force Cowstaats of the @,yclooontano L'Clecule (K voprosu o s ilovykh pos toyapiqicrt violikuly tsi @clocontana j Optika i spoictroukogi-81, 1959, Vol 7, !%- 2, p,) 1,64-169 (UjSF,) @S TR a - (Lebed-,iv) Z T In. an earlier cawaurii-@-ition I on,- of +-t!e uthors re@;orted a complete calculatio!-, of the frequor-e-A'as and forms of vibrations of @vclopentalne and deuterocycivrieitane using a ia-@chaaical inodel and force constants of similar iaolecule8. The differeaces betveev ,;iie calcu',@ted and experimental fr,3c,,uei.,_ias ,vore up to 200 cm The 'vs forco constants of nt .)aper de3cribas &L calcul4itior, whic@ a the _-ycleuont'-@ne calcula-,ion :aolacizig iipre @racizely; In thie pe V it LszzTe*' th,,:t Ivas point s- h ty - ""-@o - yajetry of D;z Ton- r- dymaic coafi'icivat!; @,a_ra c;@@IrzulbLted ublw: a method and (Ref 4). la --i@riatisn of' these corvffic-@ant--S values of tbo d irivatives of tiie forca coustants with respect to frequency -are uaed. The identific.ition of the fr5quencies was checked by. comnarison of the cyclonentane s-oactrum that of deuterocyclopentane: usin-Y -the -oller--R-Alich rule. Table 2 lists the rGsults of calculaticn-f r@ 11/2 and thti -v,@Iues of tha vibr-ational (Ral@,an and infrarad .) On the Problem of' Force Constants of the Cyclopentane, Molecule SOV51-7-2-4/34 frequencios; the experimental data were taken from earlier -work (Refs 7, 12-14). The calculated values of the force constants are listed in Table 3. The reportei results show that the calculated fre-,@uencies of cyclopontane are often within the limits of scatter of the experimental va-luez. In individual cases the differences between the calculated and empirical values reach 40-50 am-1; this is considered to be a satisfacVry agreement. The authors point out the presence of experimentally observed lines which are forbidden by selection rules (they are shown.-in italics in Table 2). Two such forbidden lines -were observed by lAndsbarg at al. (Ref 7) in the Paiasan spectrum of cyclopentane; according to selection rules these t-wo lines shol-Ild be present only in the infrared absorption spaptram. The authcra suggest that the observed 0 "forbidden" lines are due to stronE Intermolecular interactions in solutions. "There are 1 figure, 3 tables an3 14 refaren:es, 9 of -which are Soviet, 3 513nglish, 1 German and 1 t-raiislation trom Znglish into Russian. SUEMTED, October 27, 1958 -Vard 2/2 /ZU' 00 4P P"? 0 66891 AUTHORS: Postnikov, V.S. and _J@f!bi@de@y,_R. S. -, SOV/126-8-1-14/25 TITLE: Influence of Plastic Deformati-on"on internal Frictiol? Of IronATungstenAAlloys PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i metallovedeniye, 1959, Vol 8. Nr 1, PP 95-102 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Although much work (Refs 4-46) has been done on the influence of work hardening on internal friction the nature of this effect remains, because of its complexity, far from clear. The present investigation aimed at elucidating the effect for binary alloys using the low-- frequency torsional oscillation method described by A. Ya. Samoylova and V. S. Postnikov (Ref 46). The 300 mm long, 0.7 mm diameter, iron-tungsten (1.83 and 5% W) specimens based on armco iron were supplied by the Institut fiziki metallov i nietallovedeniya(Metal Physics and Metallurgy Institute) of TsNIIChM. All measurements were effected at 10-3 mm Hg, specimens with 5, 15, 25, 30, 4o, 6o, 80 and 95% reduction being used. Internal friction as indicated by the logarithmic decrement divided bylY, was measured with heating at about Card 1/3 3.5 degrees/min after previous annealing at 8250C for 66894 sov/126-8-1-14/25 Influence of Plastic Deformation on Internal Friction of Iron- Tungsten Alloys 90 min. The isothermal change in internal friction at the same maximum oscillation amplitude was also determined. All 1.83% W specimens were tested 7 months and all 5% W specimens were tested I month after reduction. The results show that internal friction of the plastically deformed unannealed alloys is large (Figs 1,2) compared with that of the same alloys after high-temperature annealing (Figs 3,4) and depends largely on heating rate and soaking time (Fig 6). The less the reduction the more the internal-friction peak is displaced towards higher temperatures (Figs 1,2), the peak-height depending on reduction (Fig 5, curves 1 and 2). With isothermal soaking at various temperatures internal friction decreases exponentially with time (Fig 6). The activation- energy of the "relaxation" depends on the tungsten content and degree of previous plastic deformation, decreasing as the latter rises. At high temperatures (about 8400C) internal friction is at a higher level for deformed than for annealed specimens (curves 3 and 4 compared with Card 2/3 curves 5 and 6 in Fig 5). The high-temperature internal- 668c6 SOV/126--6-1-14/25 Influence of Plastic Deformation on Internal Friction of Iron- Tungsten Alloys friction level is directly related to the strength at the same temperature (Figs 3,4). At high temperatures the shear modulus is higher for un-annealed than annealed specimens, these being reversed at low- temperatures (Figs 1-5), The authors consider that these results, together with published data, confirm the view (Ref 3) that high-temperature internal friction is a good index of the high-temperature strength, There are 6 figures, 1 table and 50 references, 11 of which are Soviet, 28 English, 10 German and 1 French. ASSOCIATION: Kemerovskiy gosudarstvennyy pedagogicheskiy institut (Kemerovo State Pedagogia Institute) SUBMITTED: July 30, 1957 (Initially) December 16, 1957 (After revision) Card 3/3 sov/lz6-8-2-23/26 AUTHORS,- Lebedev, R.S. and Postnikov, V.S. TITLEf Influence of Plastic Deformation on Internal Friction of Iron and Iron-nickel Alloy PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i met-n-,11ovedeniye, 1959, Vol 8, Nr 2, PP 310 - 314 (TJSSR) ABSTRACT: The authors describe a continuation of their work (Ref I) on the influence of plastic deformation on internal friction of iron-base alloys. In the present work, they used their former method 0and conditions except for a higher heating rate (60 C per minute); the error at high temperature has been reduced to about 1%. Results for electrolytic iron reduced by 8, 17, 30@ 47, 70 and 920% and armco-iron + 40J-O' Ni reduced by 20-80% are tabulated (for the Fe-Ni alloy) and shown in Figures 1-5. Some specimens were annealed at 825 0C for 1.5 hours. Figures I-A show internal friction and shear modulus as functions of temperature for different reductions. Figures I and 3 relate to iron and iron-nickel, respec- tively, without annealing; Figures 2 and 3, respectively, Cardl/3 SOV@1@6-r8 ?e-23/J6 Influence of Plastic Deformation on Interna riciion o Iron and Iron-n.ickel Alloy with annealing. Internal-friction peak values are plotted against degree of reduction for the varicus tests in Figure 5. The internal-friction curve for iron-zttckel has two maxima, while the iron--tNmgsten alloy (Ref 1) has only one. The first maximum disappears almost completely after high-temperature annealing but the second does not. The first is thus due mainly to previous deformation and, as confirmed by activation-energy values (table), is associated with recrystallization; the second maximum is associated with grain-boundary relaxation. The authors suggest that internal-friction values give some indication of high-temperature strength. As before (Ref 1), the activation energy of internal-friction recovery in iso- thermal soaking was found to be considerably less than that of diffusion or of recrystallization. Although this suggests that recovery isInot diffusional, the authors consider that insufficient experimental data are available to discuss a dislocation mechanism (Refs 4-6). Car42/3 SOV/126-8-2-23/26 Influence of Plastic Deformation on Internal Friction of Iron and 'Iron.-niCkel Alloy There are 5 figures, I table and 6 references, of which 4 are Soviet, I English and 1 German. ASSOCIATION-, Kemerovskiy gosudarstvennyy pedagogicheskiy institut (Kemerovo State Pedp-@gdgic6Z Institute) SUBMITTED: March 6, 1959 Card 3/3 Sj 2 ti !I R 3.5 A A vi A 45 6,3 2u 13 Zi At dt .2 g -j t 64 24587 S/137/61/OOOZ005/041/060 A006/Aio6 AUTHORS: Lebedev, R. S.; Postnikov, V. S. T ITI I - The effeat of plastic deformation on internal friction of iron-base alloys PERIODICAL, Referativnyy zhurnal. Metallurgiya, no. 5, 1961, 32, abstract 5Zh243 (V eb. ORelaksats. yavleniya v metallakh I splavakh", Moscow, Metallurgizdat, 1960, 199-22311) TEXT- The low-frequency method of low-amplitude twisting oscillations was used to Investigate the effeat of case-hardness on internal friction of electro- lytic Fe and Fe-W. Fe-SI, 'Fe-Ni and Free-Ti alloys. The measurements were made in a vacuum 10-3mm fig) an 300 mm long specimens of 0.7 mm In diameter at I cycle oscillation frequency. All the specImens were annealed in a vacuum at 825 0C for 90 minutes. It was established that internal friction of plastically deformed non-annealed alloys was high In comparison to that of the same alloys which were prelimirzary annealed, and that it strongly depended on the heating rate and the holding time. r2n the temperature curve of internal friction a peak of internal friction was observed which was shifted to the side of low temperatures with an Card 1/2 24587 9/137/61/000/005/041/060 The effeot of plastic deformation ... A006/A106 increasing degree of compre3sion. During isothermal holding at varioue tempera- tures internal friction decreases with tims. It is noted that the modulus of shift at high temperatures for non-ar-inealed specimens is greater than for annealed ones and is lesser at low temperatures. For Fe-NI and Fe-Ti alloys two maxima were found on lthe tempe-ratiire dependenr;e su-,ves of internal friction. There are 50 references. P. z [Abstracter's notei Complete translationj Card 2/2 27744 S/058/61/000/007/026/086 Votlw A001/A101 AUTHORSt Lebedev,_@.S., Smhkarev, AN. TITIE: Spectroscopic investigation of cyclopentane in different phase states PERIODICALt Referativnyy zhurnal. Pizika, no. 7, 1961, 144, abstract 7V334 ("Dokl. Mezhvuz. nauchn. konferentsii po spektroskopii i spektr. analiziP. Tomsk, Tomskiy un-t, 1960, 108 - 109) TEXT: The authors developed the methods of obtaining Raman spectra of liquid and crystalline substances in the range of low temperatures, including the liquid nitrogen temperature, The method was tested on cyclopentane. A com- parative investigation was conducted of the vibrational spectrum of liquid eye- @opentane within the wide temperature range (including the supercooled liquid) and the spectrum of crystalline state. In various regions of the cyclopentane vibrational spectrum some essential changes were noticed: emergence of a struc- ture In the contour of some lines, arising of new frequencies, etc. The noted Card 1/2 27744 S/058/61/000/007/026/086 Spectroscopic investigation AOOJ/AjOj peculiarities are caused, in the authors' opinion, by deviation of the molecule structure from D5h symmetry with temperature lowering which, apparently, can be ascribed to change in the nature-of Intermolecular interaction. M. Averbukh [Abstracter's note: Complete translation] Card 2/2 LEBEDEV., R.S.; SECHKAREV, A.V. Study of Raman spectra at low temperatures. Izv.vys.uchebezav.; fiz. no.3:62-65 161. (ILUA 14:8) 1. Kemerovskiy gornyy inatitut i Kemerovskiy pedagogicheskiy institut. (Microspectrophotometry) (Raman effect) LEBEDEV, R.S. Calddlating the vibration spectrum of ethylcyclopentane and H-propyl- cyclopentane molecules. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; fiz. no.6:79A5 163. (WRA 17:2) 1. Kemerovskiy gosudarstvennyy pedagogicheskiy institut. S/046/63/027/001/023/043 B108/B186 AUTHORS: Sechkarev, A. V., and TITLE: Effect of the temperature conditions on some parameters of the vibrational spectra of naphthenes PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR*. Izvpatlya- Seriya fizicheskaya, v. 27, no. 1, 1963, 65-68 41. -1 TEXT: Considerable changes with temperature in the vibrational spectrum of cyclopentane were observed by Lebedev and Sachkarev (Collection Fizicheekiye problemy spektraskopii (Physical problems in spectroscopy), P- 386, M.-L., 1962). The authora of that joaper studied the temperature dependence of the Raman spectra of cyclopeintane, methyl cyclopentane, cyclohexane, and methyl cyclohexane using an WC-7-51 (ISP-51) spectrograph. The method is described in Izv. V'jZov. rizika, 31 63 (1961). A consider- able Rayleigh scattering, also at low temperatures (down to below the point of crystallization) ras observed. The chRn4e in the spectra of the five-membered naphthenee, in particular 'the increase in intensity of some forbidden lines at low temperatures, indicate a reduction in symmetry of Card 1/2 S/046/&3/027/001/023/043 Effect of the temperature B108/B186 the molecules on cooling. Thi s iz attributed to the interaction between the molecules. The six-menberr-d naphthpneb hardly showed any change in their spectra. This shows that tho molecules are not very sensitive to temperature changes, and that, their carbon ringo'coneerve their D 3d symmetry. The fundamental lines in thn, vibrational spectra of the naphthenes were found to be the least nen2itive to temperature changes. There are 1 figure and 1 table. ASSOCIATION:' Kemerovskiy gornyy inctitut (Kemerovo Mining Institute Card 2/2 i @1. J/ EP F E VP r ACCESSION ?IR: AR5008ILLO- SOURCE: Ref. 7.h. Fizika, Abs. 11)54 pi_i lpr@4 RM UR/0058/65/000/001/DO08/DO08 AU'EHOR; Lebeftv R 5 TITLE, ICalculation of the vibrational spectrum of mono-substitutes of the cyalo--@- 11@st-@e I a er i e a CIMD SGURC,"-P.- Uch. zap. Kemerovsk. gos. ped. in-t, vy-P. 7, 1 3, 51-60 JL96 10 1 I PT C TALS: viclopentane series, vibrational spectrum, substitution radical. TPANSLATION: The author calculated the frequencier, of' the nomzal oaci-"Rtion.@; -@>Al eth:ylcyclo-penta.ne P-nd a-propIlcyclopentane, wbich are compared wlt@ the freQ,@-,-ic4eg i,@q@erinl-ntally observed in the apectrum of tbeee 0 Fhlova "hat the co=lication Introduced @nto th,- Etrucl@urle D: thi@ io- Dy increasIng the lf@vgth of the wabstitutlr@g r&dIc&I lerid,3 tr; I i@,- r-cquenciea correaponding to the radical. On 'he whole, the spectrum 7z@-- --ejented as a superposition of the vibration frequenciea of the ring 4C Card L TJ7(m)/2PF(c)/7WP(-*@ Pc -4, /P-,-J, PY, ACMSSICV NR: AR5012255 (.R/0058/G5/G00/003/D0-3U/DO34 SOUPCE: Ref. zh. Fizikas Abs. 3D246 AUIHOR: Lebedev, R. S.; Bechkarev, A.V. 7ITLF: Rarian spectrLun of cyc ane, jcy2_@exane, 'and their methyl derivatives =-I D SWOURCME: Uch. zap. Kemerovsk. gas. ped. in-t, vyp. 7, 1963, 61-72 TCP.IC TLAGS- cyclopentane, cyclohe-xmnet methyl derivazivel, F-mwi spectrum TRANSLATIM., 11-e spectra were plotted with an ISP-51 spectrogm-ph, and the sources w-are PW-2 and low-pressure lamps. In c-Iclopentane the wmere observed in the 1600-1800 r@-gicn lines derived ft-m the e?,xiting 4047 r'. Li:-e, and the missing ftcm earLier investigations, as well as bar@ds with stT@uct-,z-- 300-4100 and 4200-4360 CM-1. In mettrylcy-cloheptane, in the regim 1460-2700 cn- th--rrz was obierved a set of rather intense 1L-ies, as well as a hand with structure 3260-4360 cff- beyond the C-'O, fmq'Uencies Seventeen frequencies were obtained in cycldvexane in the region -Umvich of @32-146G cm Bibliography, 38 titles. A. Bor SUB CMEE. Oct OP ENCL., 00 bntj L 49767-6-5 Ew(@c )/sap j) /EST W Pc-4/pr-4 Rm ON N AA5012254 UR/0058/65/000/003/DO33/DO33 SOMPLE: Ref. zh. Fizika, Abe. 3D241 AUTRORE Sqq@@ev- @A- V. TIM: Experimental emd theoretical study of vibrational spectra of metbyl and etIn @Icl@lent@gtne i-I CITED SOURCE: Tr. Komir....0 r.-Pektroskopii. AN SSSR, vyp. 1, 1964, 361-369 TOPIC TAGS: vibrational spectrum, metbyl cyclopentane, ethyl cyclopentane, Rar-n upectrum, infrared absorption, microscopic emtalysis TFANSLATION: An experimental study was made of the Raman and infrared absorpt'an s@pectra of morosubstituted cyclapentane using a lcv-temDerature research procedure. The calculations of the normal vibrations of the molecules have beep. carried out. An Int-F!7--pretation is proposed for the spectra, and some of their features are dis- C S @.4 -, in ppurticular the influence of the approximate sy=etry of the ring of The question of the accessible volume of a s=ple for the registration o@ --le Ra-r-ain apectrnm from microscopic ancunta of Matter in discuesed. S,:? G, D E QP, OC ET*CL 00 . A.F. , Z.@.*5 , hr- b t p .. vy . u , 0 Vibrati-rifial @,r CYC' 3-ri - zavo; fiz. 16,1, ( 1.2 RA I '1-. 8 ) 1. Facerovskly gomyy 1; . h-Il.; 1-LIEDRIP RGC --- some hydrocarbon! irl' thelr Raman Characterlstic SIFr Of - 5sl343-1--144 MY 164* spectra, Zhuro fiza kh;m- 38 no. NMI 18SIZ) 1. Kenarovskiy gornyy institut. Submitted Auge 39 1963. LEEMV, S. Geroy Sotsialistichaskego Truds. Our frontier in the seven-7ear plan. Sov. profsoiuzY 7 no.14:10-11 JI '59. (MIRA 12:10) l.Haster martanovskogo teekha Kirovekogo zavoda, Leningrad. (Leningrad--Steal industry) 09 00 00 00 t to 2 to d o 0 to .001, 00 346C46644 AMC PIUCIVIII @@J. -A-m L-S -A- 10 -s-L vo W* do a ww kV,. jqjj@(4, "NJ nl&Uc a,*l ma(4 WNW MWA 11004 to *m )VUAW.' ITAnIMIS alkAHno %oiuUOw of *" al" iOhrAfbp"jAjA;* bigian h*sm blue fluoreamov% on uftrsvb*& fil"aump., R, T. A I it -L & L"INAIM CLAIJOICATWO 04ar am. a. 481131 *me Ali -- qO u a AV 00 "1; it qw a 4*9 ; I'l In, Iff, O's, .1 ;P. .4 1" A4 A 1 8 Cd 0 4 9 1 Ir N 2 a 0 3 so "o 0 Vs *00. #so ZOO 000 re 0 fto Zoo to 0 Zoo boo we 0 ,$gff **No 0004DOO000 too 0 0 * 0 a 960*64*0690* 0 0 0 0 0 * a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .I,h;B!,:D-;'V, S. "A View of the Origin of Hydrosiliciferou3 Nickel Ores in Takovolf p. 269 (ZBORNIIK IUDOVA, Vol. 22, no. 4, 1952, Beograd, Yugoslavia) SO: llontU of Accessions, Librar7 of ConCreess, Vol. 2, Ix List East European No. 40, October,, 1953, unclassified The rWj; -0 thu imitation product of water- In Cj pl;luaVen vl the mcf7mrjrph:u pro,@givs of bydr,)lhcrmnl find pis-m-altulytic phast', 7hmr-k rolfam red., "Jmwn zilfrn-d" -1)(Gerujan mim- I I P Ty j, --A rl i@mj 5h I I (A I lp! 1"I v li c I va iol 1 -3 111 la solu hit it I 41 XA, A a*a,rescence method for detection of nickel. dcva@a,-KDe-r=novJ&-ZboF S'k radav re-4. -mit. ova" 162)(19 7 -CaCOs pptd dil. Ni-6Q@g'solns. give's a greenL-h yellow fluores- ctnce with unfiltered ultraviolet light. Michael Fleh4b=-, Distri WCAEM LEBEDEV.9 S.,, karld. yurid. nauk, dotoent Aggravation -,f contro7eral-es In tKe mierctanl marine of -i-mperi- alistic countries. !-for. flot 25 no.4:44 Ap 165. (I@MIA 18: 06) 1. Moskovskiy gosudFrqtvennyy institut mezhdunar,)dnylh otnoeheniy Ministerstva inostranny1rh do] SSSR, I-IAKSIF'OVIC, Z.; LEBEDEV, S.; NIKOLIC, Vera A contribution to the geochemical study, of Avaia Moun%ain near Belgrade: a hydromorphic anomaly in the Precica. stream and its origin. Bul sc nat SANU 33 no.10:43-50 164. 1. Department of Mineralogy and Petrology, University of Belgrade. Presented by Prof. Stojan Pavlovic and Prof. Pavle Savic. BLAGOVESHCBENSKIY, Viktor Vasillyevich, kand. sellkhoz. nauk; ItE,@ red.; SALAKHUTDINOVA, A., tekhn. red. [Increase the productivity of farm animals] Povysit' pro- duktivnost' sellskokhoziaistvennykh zhivotnykh. Tashkent, Gosizdat UzSSRJ, 1962. 42 p. (MIRA 16:5) (Vzbekistan-Stock and stockbreeding) GRANITOVP Ippolit IAnovich, doktor biol. nauk; GRANITOV, Aleksandr Ivanovich; LEEEDEV, S., red.; ABBASOV, T., tekhn. red. (Natural forage lands ugodlia Uzbekistan s. (Uzbekistan--Pastures and meadows) in Uzbekistan] gAtestvennye kormovye Tashkent, Gosizdat UzSSR, 1962. 41 p. (MIRA 16:6) GORBUNOV, Vladimir Favlovioh; PAVLOVA, Anna Mikhaylovna; GLUSHENKOVA, Nina Ivanovna; LEBE red.; ABBASOV, T., tekhn. red. (For two crops a year] Za dva urozhala v god. Tashkent, Gos- izdat UzSSRJ, 1963. 38 p. (MIRA 16:5) (q2ibekistan-Feeds) L NDFITY S. A., I-Enp--r. ki a-d. Tech. Sci. Dissertation: "Degree of C-11 Purificatior with Filtprs of Tractor FnF.-ires." Sci Res Automobile and Automotive Inst (IUMI), 25 Jun 47- 1 SO: Vechernva-m- Yoskya, Jun, 1947 (Project #17836) ADAMOVICH.A.V., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; GRIGGRIYEV,M.A.; kandi&A tekhnicheskikh nauk Centrifugal filters for cleaning oil in automobiles. Art. i trskt. prom. no-8:3-9 Ag'55- OaRA 8:11) 1. Hauchno-iseledovatellskiy avtomotornyy institut (Automobiles--E-aginea--Oil filters) k" INBEDEV,,,Seraf.1m.-Ale4oandrqyAeh; ABDULIN. Fuat Salikhlyanovich; it. . - � e-rgey '@-'j@e-d'o'Avich; KOVAIJCYA. A.A.,vedushchiy redaktor; POLOSINA. A.S..tekhnicheskiy redaktor [Studies of Moskva, Gos. 1956. 56 p. (Oil pressure wells) Issledovanie nagnotatellnykh skvazhin. nauchno-tekhn. izd-vo neft. i gorno-toplivnoi lit-ry, (MLRA 10:5) field flooding) MASR I BOOK EXPLorrATION SOV/5494 vasil-yov. Mikhail Vasil lyeTich, and Ser-goy ZakharoviCh Oushchav Report&zh it XXI veks;'my zapisall ra33kazy dval-toati davyati I su;ce I tokhnike buduAhchego (Raparts sovet5kikh uchonykh o n From the Twenty-Fir3t Century; Stories of Tuanty-111ne Soviet Scientists on Science and Engineering Of the Future) [Mosnowl 1--d-vo Sovetskaya Rossiya , 1958. 243 P. 50,000 copies printed.- Ed. i V. A. GolubkovA. Tech. Ed. t 'G. 1. 12e7eva. PURPOS3 I This book Is Intended for the general reader. CONMA03- The book contains 27 articles (told reporters by Soviet sclentl5t3) deallnS Itith probable futuxo prcgra33 in physics, chemistry, electrcity$ =2tallurZy, en-.inacrln5, minin.-', medicine. biolo,-7, a@-@rlcultuzo, zooloXy, transportation, explaration of space, and photogra;hy. Attention 13 given to tion, autoaatle u: -cation of coal, U30 of auto= ndtr-rwand gazif, now metalz,moderml=ation of-oil flc213, ato=ic electric stations, produo tion of metal parts by the process of explosion, explosions Reports From the Twanty-Flr3t (Cont.) SOV/r>494 in doM co"truotion, cancer, Internal lonSovity reserves, machine diagnoses of 111n,333", 3LLrS3rY Y3- treatzInt by ultra- sonic Vibrations, mtch3alcal htart su@.,atitutea, h=-% body b3XI3, *media al enaincer-2--Z9 arxichad foadar, a_-tj_ ficial snowfall3, Va. rallozh:@in@@z@y, power baLm Va Wire, =12h!.n3:3 doinz Intallectual workv 01E@ auto mobiles, (WitL lraiio motors'), au.-;* (c_'actrc=az_ Ostia raVo focused above a city which ca@;.3t 1%zated malcoujo3 to shinej, fut=-o ocean ships, *rallvany d-&_-dnauZ;hta", Moacot or the future, mov--=Z; pavemants, and driverless auto- mobiles, electric ca=*ra3, the of Sibarim, us* of underground h@at, cll:-@ate con::,aj,1lYirZ on tha moon, antimatter, and photon jo-1. N.Lr-*3 Of the Interviewed ac;ontiats are given. The" are no references. TABU OF CONTENTS: 331THODUCTION Mission Into the Future 5 Cara-2/7 ROPOPts From the Twenty-ftrat (Cont.) SOV/5494 Learn to Dream (A. X. Reszeyanov, Academician] TIM MDAYM4TAL AND MaST 1&-CRTAN-_ TMJOS Transformation of Rl=onto -- the Future of rotallurgy I:r. P. Bardin, Academician, Via *-Pro olden t, AS U=j Mines Are Breathing T.Paelr Last 11. S. GmrL-uzha, Director of YGjdOYuZnyY nauchno-In3lodoratollakly Institut Podzaz,3a=* Al -Union Scientific Re3oarch Institute of Undareround Caalri- catlon of Coal -- and H. A. Fadorov, Deputy Director for the Scisntl'-io Section] Automatic Oil Field (S. 1. Mronov, Academician, and NJ Al Xap4ljushn ikov, Correip�ridiW97Y=ber, AS USSR) Ift- th4 Sources [A. V. Vinter, Academician) Card 3P 20 25 34 45 51 Reports From the Twenty-First (Cont.) SOV/5494 Designqrn of Living Things [A, R, Zhebraks, Professors Member, AS 13SSR 109 THE AGE OF RADIO The Second Fifty Years in the Life of Radio (V. A. Kotellnikov, Academician] 121 The Revplution In Intellectual Work Has Begun [S. A. Lebedevs. Academicians Head of Institut tochnoy mekhaniki'-E--v-y-o-hi-ilitelincy tekhni4i -- Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computing Technique., AS USSR] 129 Man Will Kindle an Artificial Sun [Q, 1. Babats Professor] 135 The Second Window Into the Universe (V. L, Ginzburgs Corre- sponding Members AS USSR] 145 Card.5/7 pHAsE I BoojC FXPZ.G_7AT1-@-7t SOV/5055 Voesoyuznaya konrerentolya po trenlyu I 1-nosu @ =Shlnakh. 34. 195d. Oldrodinamichaskaya teoriya a=azki. OPOrY akol'zhenlYs. 'S=azka 4 cat Ior. . I smazochnyye materialY (Hydrodynamic Theory or Lubr 311p Bearings. Lubrication and Lubricant Vaterials) Mosco e; Xzd-vo AM SSSR. 422 P. .,,at,, lip inserted. 3,800 copl printed. (Series% Its: Trud 3" v.3 Sponsoring Ag ney: Akademtya nauk SSSR. Inatitut =33hinovedenlya. )n -Hydrodynamic Theory of Lubrication Se't" h e o ' r S - T T ech Gut-yAr, PrOfe33or. Doctor of - Ye. M. a Bel r int il and id h- f T ec nical 3clances, and A. 1. D yachkov, Professor, Doctor o .teal 3clencas; Reap. Ed. for the Section, NWbricat Lon and Doctor of ofessor P r , Lubricant Kateriale; 0 V. Vinogradav. Chemical Sciences; Ed. ;r Publishing House. X. Ya. Klebanov Toth. &d. : 0. X. Ous'lcova. PURPOSE: This collection of articles to intended for Practicinj engineers and research scientists. (FaiEa@i: The collection, 1@uiiished by the Institut mashino- wedenlya AN SSSR (Institute of Science of Kachlnea, Academy of Sciences USSR) contains pavers presented at the III V00sOyu%nAya konforentalya po trerlyu I J=nosu v ma3hina" In rachln*4 W ear (Third All-Union Conference on Friction and i n was hold AVrII 9-15, 1958@ Problems discussed were shich , - ' ' "It Theory of Lubrication and Hydrodynamic Th - r, (Cont.) .'ar/50 L U36 Of Lubricant Material. KO-10PIkOv A @ 1. Special pastures of the Baha@ldr or Plastic 1A ;I;4 t R ' n G In oller Bearings 291 On a Rational Regime for Lubricating Automobile* Through Pressure Lubricators 299 Lebedev V. G., M -St*Panov, and Y, A. Gerasimenko. selection of Lubricant Materials for Reduitlon Gears Operating Under Low-Temperature Conditions 306 .Z-b*dev 3 A (deceased). and M. A. Origarlyev. Wear @ ? @ ; @ Ith Various Ket6di_ of Cleaning the Oil in the Lubrication System of an Automobile Engine 313 Uglezxtdo@ _Xe.@ 0. p and J, L_Sharapov. 0110 Produced by New Method, and Theli; ijfe@t on the Wear of Engines 321 S. Investigation or- ear Of th; C . onents of Automobile Engines Operat- W ,th Various Olin 328 Theoretical Foundation of the Require- ments for the Operational Qualities of Oils Used In Internal-COmbuntlon Engines 338 Chemical Composition and Operational Lubrication Materials DruzhinIna, A. V. Reduction or Wear In Engirea Operating an Sulfurous Diesel Oil by Means of Alkaline Additives 344 Zaq@j,avdkly, Yu. S., 0_1. Shor, and R,M. Shneyerova. Mechanism Of Protecting Friction Surfaces From Corrosion Wear With the Aid of Addlti,e. to th; 0113 348 XLv,jn_3_1_ and 0. P. Yovdoklmov. Oils of Optimal ' 6naroups - - - Chemical compositi 356 -Gare-660(1.7 I RAMATYA, K.S., doktor tokhn.nauk; LEBEDEV, S.A. , kand.tokhn.nauk; ZAVELISKIY. V.S.; GRIGORIYEV, M.A. Effect of oil Impurity on the vear of engines. Avt.pron. no.l: 8-11 Ja '59. (MIRA 12:1) 1. Gosuaaratvannyy soyuzWy ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni nauchno-isaledovatellakly avtomobillnyy I avtomotorzWy institut. (Automobiles--Lubrication) URZONY O.F.; jMDEV_,_S.A._, red.; YEFREMOV, S.A., red.; PETROVA, V.V., red. izd-va; KASIMOV, D.Ya., tekha. red. (Price list for the construction of housing and buildings serving cultural and public needs in cities and territorial regions of the R.S.F.S.R.]Preiskurantny7e tseny na zhilishch- noe i kallturno-bytovoo stroitel'stvo po gorodam i territo- riallqym raionam RSFSR. Moskva, Gosstroiizdat, 1962. 212 p. (MIRA 16:3) 1. Russia (1917- R. S. F. S. R. )Gosudarstvennyy komitet pe delam stroitel'stva. (Construction industry-Prices) IZ-BEDEV, S.A., inzh.; LISIDUL., V.P., inzh. Network for the-acid washing of a feed-water economizer. Knergetik 9 no.2:7-8 F 161. (MIRA .16:7) (Boilers) (Feed water) LEBEDEV, S.A.; PICYAMEMM, V.A.; YAKHIN, S.G. Determining the place of the formation of the stable oil e- mulsion in production wells. Nefteprom. delo no-3:30-32 163. (IURA 16:9) nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut. 1. Ufimskiy rieftyanoy SOV/24-58-7-8/36 AUTHORS.Lebedev, S. A-, Usenko, V,, F... Shvidler, M. I. (Ufa) TITLE: On Filtering a Flow in Transition from a Single Phase into a 2-Phase State (0 filltratsii potoka, perekbLodyashchego iz odnofaznogo sostoyaniya v dvukhfaznoye) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya kkademii nauk SSSR Otdeleniye tekhnicheskikh nauk,, 1958, Nr ?, PP 56-60 (USSR@ ABSTRACT: The question of the parameters of a flow of the vapourising liquid affected by the permeability of the saturated porous space was investi.-ated by the authors. The following prob- lems they describe in detail. A harmonic function p (press- ure) confined in the space G (Fig 1) with higher pressure than the saturated one, has a finite number of logarithmic properties with its value becoming p. at the boundary At the boundary of the vapourising layer, the position of which in the space G is not known, the function p = pl (satur- ated pressure), The operational pressure is applied to the wells situated in G , The profile yi represents a bound- ary of a rapourising zone gi , which contains a harmonic function H. top Of P 57 (8@ A.Y'..@-.@:-istianovich function, ! - ty for liquids, Ref 1), where K-i specific phase permeabiliu Card 1/6 !@11 SOV/24-58-7-8/36 On Filtering a Flow in Transition from a Single Phase into a 2-Phase State In the space gi the function Hi has a finite number of logarithmic properties conforming to the conditions H" = HI at the zone boundary,, Hir =.H oi for wells inside the zone, HI - H(pl) - const /-p, (0 denotes the well), The rate of filtration of the liquid at the boundary yi is- A Hi n "IrL (n - normal to yi). The function the flow of liquid defined by the and 1.2). If the function p'4'= p gi then p#' - becomes a harmonic H*1 continaously i Cunction p in G and function in increases in gi (Eqs 1,,l P:* Hi' in F i,e,, in all the layers,, For the wells situated in G t1he function Card 2/6 SOV/24-58-7-8/36 .On Filterinp a Flcw in Transition front a Single Phase into a 2-Phase State plt = p = p0 (Eq 1.3). The pressure p@lf for the wells in gi is: p = Hoj. - (HI - pl) (1@4) Thus the production of the mixed flow can be determined from a fiotitious flow of a uniform and no-n-compressed liquid and the calculation performed with an application of the usual "it interconnection formula (Ref ?). Thus the functions p1l and * (Eq 1-5) in -the space F are found when the pressures are P 2 taken as pi po p 0 for the wells in G . while Pi P2 oi- HI for these in gi and p H pi = pr Ac 0 at the boundary T, If the harmonic function 2 P 2 = P2 Hc the function P;"2 H for the wells in G P11,2 = Hoi for these -in G and HI at the profile Card 3/6 SOV/24--58-7-8/36 On Filteri-ii- a Flow in Trar-sit-Lon from a Simgle Phase in"to a 2-Phelse State Therefore, the flow defined by the functions and P1 p 2 has a protJouction eqaal to that of all the wells, The value H = H(P) is determined from Eqs (2.1) to (2.5). (Figs 2 and 3 show the indic-ating cuin-res for Q - Q(p0) and P0 = PO (q) pr pI As an example the follow- ing data are given! 28@8 m-??/M, 0.02 cps @L r/ = a 0 @ 002 f or 2@35 cPs@ 0 @ 2,4-6 -t = su @i S =; 0. 301-JiL- (s criefficient of gas solubility). The m3atm relationship of e--,H:- and for the. well Nr 840 is given in Card 4/6 SOV/24-58-7-8/36 On Filtering a Flow in Transition from a Single Phase into a 2--Phase State Fig 4 with the lower ourve from Ref 6. Fig 5 illustrates an interconnection of a system of two chains of wells. The cal- culation of the interconnection of wells is carried out with the following data: Hi 250 m. H2 = 750 m, L = 1750 m, 2cy = 2 = 400 m. x2 0, x, 200 m, Pk 170 atm, p01=80 atm, 1 a2 P02 = 70 atm, P' 96 atm, k 0.5 darcy, ji 2.35 cpsg rol = ro2 O'l M9 h 10 m. The values of HI - Hol @ 13.4 atm. and H' Ho2 @ 18.0 atm are based on Fig 2. The production of the wells is obtained as q, = 100.7 m3 per day, q2 391,,0 m3 per day, for which the radii are r i = 5.35 m, r2 = 4.47 m respectively. ka analogical calculation based on the tables produred by K. A. Tsarevich gave.: pol @ 80 atm.,, Po2 = 70 atm, q, = 119.7 M3 per day., q2 = 448,4 m3 per day. A vapourising zone consisted of one area, the dimensions-of which are shown in Fig 6. In the case where the interference Card 5/6 SOV/24-58-7-8/36 On Fi-Itering a Flow in Tran ition from a Single Phase init-1--o a 2-.Fhase State of the wells is affected by water pressure, the formula (3.1) (Ref 8) should be applied. There are 6 figures and 8 referen- ces', all of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Ufimskiy neftyancy naucho-issledovatellskiy institut (Ufa Oil Research Institute) SUBMITTED-, April 26., 1957@ Card 6/6 L@-IIBEDSIII:p S.A.; Fei,-turos of 7i-t 0,F--ati:)n -I-, all .L.eld. Iz-v. -acil"C"I". Bas-L'irskiy ZOLOYEV, M.T.; LEBEDEV, S.A.; USLIIKO, V.F. Study of oil wells when bottom pressure is below the saturation pressure. Trudy VNII no.25:80-li-4 '59. (MIRA 15:4) 1. Ufimskiy neftyanoy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut. (Oil reservoir engineering) IIEMEV, Sergey Aleks2Z2yich _ and ZHDANOV, P. S. "The Stability of Electrical Systems Working in ParaUel,,u 2nd edition, Moscow-Lerdngradl.1934 LEBEDEV, S. A. At the plenary meeting of the conference of the Power Establishments of the Academies of Sciences of the Union Republics and of the Affiliates of the Academy of Science, USSR, the following paper was presented by Acting Member of the Academy of Science, Ukrainian SISR, S. A. Lebedev an "The problems of automatic regulation of synchronous machinery". SO: Elektrichestvo, No. 9 Moscow, Sept. 1947 (U-5534) LEMEVY S. A. "The Artificial of the International Moscow, 1948 Stability of Synchronous MachineB$U report to the 12th Session Conference on Large @lectric Systems., Paris, 24 Jun-3 Jul 1948, LEBMW) S. A.) "BMM" Part I. Publ. House of the Acad. Sci. USM, 1952 "BESM", Part II, Publishlng House of the Acad. Sci. USM, 15@52 @A I In neror,-r no V. 1". '!hrushchov, no. 1, 1952 Direktor Instituta Elektrotelffiniki -A-k-ademii flauk USSR, Deystvitellnyy Chlen An USSR 50; Month List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, Anril 1952 Uncl. LEMDEV, S. A. Academician nElectronic Computer," Pravda, page 3, 4 Dec 55 Translation Current Digets of the Soviet Press$ Vol-7, No-49, page 32, 18 Jan 56 S. A. LEBEDEV "High-Speed Electronic Computer of the Academy of Sciences of the MIT1,11 1955 Photostat copy available in Library T.E. EV., Sergey A. Acad. "Certain Works in the Sphere of Computing Techniques," a paper read at the Fourth International Instruemnts and Measurements Conference, 15-23 Sep 56, Stockholm. B-101950,, 23 Nov 56 rl- 13 C-@ t9 - Call Nrs QA76.L4 1956 a AUTHOR: Lebedev, S.A. TITLE: Electronic Calculating Machines (Elektronnyye vychiraltell- nyye mashiny) PUB. DATA: Izdatel'stvo AN SSSR., Moscow, 1956, 20 PP., 3,300 copies. ORIG.AGENCY: Akademiya NaL,.k SSSR. Sessiya po nauchnym problemam avtomatizatsii'pro1zvod3tva. Plenarnoye zasedaniye EDITOR: None g.-'Aven. PURPOSE: Td present the contents of a paper read before the Soviet Aq.ademy of Sciences at the session on- scientific problems relevant to the watomation of production processes. Card 1/ 6 Call Nra QA76.L4 1956 a Electronic Calculating machines (Cont.) COVERAGE: This monograph " *a a short review of recent progress in digital computer and calculating machine design, and a report on the state of theory and practice in the field as of 1956. Germanium diodes hove proven entirely re- liable in operation. Of ten thousand_diodea installed in high-speed electronic computers (jE@:) CM), only a few broke down in the course of two years of operation. The produ6tion of germanium diodes, however, still does not meet the demand (P-3). The indium plated diode with the gold plated filament has been developed but has not found wide application. This type of diode has lower forward resistance and a high ratio of reverse to forward re- sistance which makes it possible to improve the characteris- tics of the electronic circuit. Ln this respect, silicon diodes have even better characteristics. Computers built axound point-contact semi-conductor triode circuits have Card 2/6 Electronic Calculating Machines (Cont.) Call Nrt,QA76.L4 1956 a already been developed in a number of institutes of the Academy of Sciencesand of industry.. gowever, real progress in de- veloping transistorized circuits can be realized on@y by the application of the high-frequency junction transistor of the "pnp" type.. The mass production of these types of transistors is of the first importance to the dev6lopment of computer technique (P-4). Difficulties are being encountered in the development of ferrite memory'cores especially in combination with semiconductors and industry has notyet mastered the problem of their mass-production. This will reiluire the sustained and joint efforts of chemists, metallurgists and tech.nologists(p.4). Studies are being made at the present time (1956) on the utilization in electronic computers of seignetto- Card 3/6 Call Nr.: QA76.L4 1956 a Electronic Calculating Machines (Cont.) electric core memory cells with a rectangular hysteresis loop. They require less power for control and in this are superior to the ferrite core. The development.of these very promising elements, being conducted in part at the institutes of physics of the Academy of Sciences, is proceeding entirel too slowly(p.4.). A new dynamic trigger circuit (see Diagrdm 1, P-5T has been developed by the Institute of Exact Mechanics and Computing Technique. The operation of the device is described. It is reported that various modifications of this dynamic trigger have also been developed. The author claims that in 'comparison with the known dynamic trigger circuits with delay lines or elements of the type used in the IBM- 701 machine,,some systems which have been developed in the USSR, suchas the one described by him,, are superior in that they can perform a number of opera- tions asynchronously with respect to the synchronizing impulses. Card 4/6 Electronic Calculating Machines (Cont.) Call Nr: QA76.L4 1956 a Other recent developments are discussed: for example, a very sim le binary sum circuit with trigger cells (see Diagram 2a, p.8@ and a sum circuit consisting of logical elements (Di- agram 2 b, p.8). The Institute of Exact Mechanics and Computer Technique has developed a ferrite memory storage unit of the type Z. The @recision production of sufficiently thin crystals (0.1 mm thick uniformly homogenous throughout, and with an area of several square centimeters is a problem which remains to be solved. Once the technique of growing single crystals of BaTiOi has been mastered, it will be possible to construct ex- treme y small, quick action memory storage units which are reliable in operation and have low power requirements. The advantages and utilization of seignetto-electric materials are Card 5/6 Call Nrl QA76.L4 1956 a Electronic Calculating Machines (Cont.) discussed (p.17). Increasing the speed,of the operating elements is one of the outstanding design and engineering problems which has to be solved before computers can be improved. Some of the most promising ways of solving this problem are discussed (p.19). -AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 6/6 LEBEDEV., S. Epp. R91641 Elektronnyye vychislitellrrjye mashiny (electronic calculation machines) Moskva, izd-vo akademii nauk SSSR, 1956a 46 p. Illusej Diagrse., Tables, At head of title: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Nauchno-populyarnaya seriya. liSSR/Electronics - Coriferences Card 1/1 Pub. 124 - 1/28 Authors S'Lebedev, .2.. A.) Academician Title I Electronic computers and data analyzers Periodical I Vest. All SSSR 26/li 484%, Jan 1956 Abstract j Minutes are presented from the International Conference on Electronic Computers and Data Analyzers held in October 195% in Darmstadt, West Germany. Brief mention is made about the Munich computer PERM, the Darmstadt machine DERA and the Soviet high-speed electron computer BM which is installed in the physico-math. department of the Academy of Spiences, USM. Illustration of the BE,121 at the Academy of Sciences USSR is included. Institution : Submitted : AUTHOR: Lebedev, S.A., Academician SOV/25-58-11-2/44 TITLE: Mathematical ("!Pshiny-matematiki) ' 7 PERIODICAL: Uauka i zhizn', 19513, Nr 11, PP 5-@ ABSTRACT: Since 1951, .9.A,. Lebedev has supervised the most important tnsks of the Institut tochnoy mekhaniki i vychislitel@noy tekhniki All SSSR (The Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computing Techniques, AS USSR) , In 195Cj he was awarded the Stalin Prize for designinp, nrid introdlicing the method of com- pounding power renerators, The author gives in the article his viewpoint on the future development and use of rapid action electronic mathemasical machines, The efficient operating time of the computer BESM has been increased from 72 to 75 7-fo. At present, the fast electronic computing machine "BES.'-2", an improved model of "BESY-l", is being assembled in the Institute, This latest model has an opera- tive memory for 2,046 figures, twice as much as "BESY.-l". The external memory of "BESM-2" consists of 2 magnetic drums and 8 tape recorders with ribbons, The drums have a capacity of 10,24C figures. On each drum BOC figures can be written per second. The magnetic ribbons have an approximate capacity Card 1/2 of 120,000 figures, The author mentions the necessity to Mathematical Machines adopt standardization puting machines and to of identical parts. There are 2 photos. SOV/25-58-11-2/44 methods in the construction of com- design individual madhines composed ASSOCIATION: Institut tochnoy mekhaniki i vychishtelluoy tekhnikiAN SSSR (The Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computing Techniques) AS USSR) Card 2/2 I&BRIOV, S.A.. inzh.; ANTIPIN, Y.Y., inzh.; MrAGKOV, Yu.A., inzh. Determining the quantity of ash and residue in furnaces by means of nomograms. Xnergetika 8 ao-3:8-9 Mr 160. 'MIRA 13:6) (Nomography (Mathematics)) (Purnaces) I%. NESTERENKO, A.D., otv.red.; LIBEDEV, S.A., akademik, red.; Th-TWBAUM, S.I., red.Edeceasedl,- TSUKRMIK,-L.V., kand.tekhn.nauk. red.; MrLYAKH, A.N., kand.takhn.nauk, red.; KWSHCHOVA, Ye.V., kand. tekhn.nauk, red.; KISINA, I., red.izd-va; YFYDIOVA, M.I., tekhn.red. (Problems in magnetic measurements] Voprosy magnitaykh izme- renii. Kiev, 1959. 117 P. (MIRA 12:8) 1. Akademiya nauk USM, Kiye7, Inatitut elektrotekhniki. 2. Chlon-korreBpondent AN USSR (for Nestaronko, Tatellbaum). (Magnetic measurements) LEbKDEV, Seirgey Alekeeyevich, and SUIM4, K. "A New Computing Machine," report submitted, but not presented at the Intl. Conference on Information Processing Paris, 15-20 June 1959. 8 --1, , 1 v FHASE I BOOK EX1313,03TATION SOV/3769 Lebedev, Sergey Alekseyevich., Academician., and Vladimir Andreyevich Nellnikov Elektronnaya tsifrovaya vychislitel1naya mashina BESM. tvyp.l 1: Obshcheye opisaniye BESM i metodika, vypolneniya. operatsiy (The Electronic Digital Computer RM /High-Speed Electronic Computer/. Fo. 1: General Description if the BESM and Operation Methods) Moscow., Fizmatgiz.. 1959. 208 p. 15,000 copies printed. Ed. (Title page): S.A. Lebedevj, Academician; Ed. (Inside book): Yu.M. Bezborodov; Tech. Ed.: S.N. Akh1amov. PURPOSE: This book is intended for personnel of computing centers. It will also be of interest to students and scientific workers in computational mathematics. COVERAGE: This book is the first volume of a 3-volume work on the BESM(High-Speed Electronic Compute@ which was designed by the Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computing EngineerinS of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. This volume provides a general description of the machine and its operating principles. Basic parameters of the machine as well as the mathematical basis of its Card. l/ 5 The Electronic Digital Computer (Cont.) SOV/3769 ope-ration are given. A structural flow diagram is given and the interrelation between the basic units of the machine is explained. The arithmetical, control., input, and output-units are described. An Appendix contains a list of abbrevia- tions used. Volume II will provide a more detailed description of the arithmetical and other units. Volume III will treat in detail the memory units. No per- sonalities are named. No references are given. TABLE OF CONTKNTS: Foreword 7 Introduction 9 Main Characteristics of the-BM (High-Speed Electronic Computer) 22 PART I. GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE HIGH-SPEED ELECTRONIC COMPUTER Ch. 1. Representation of Numbers 24 1. Coding the numbers 24 2. Representation of numbers, taking into account their order 26 Card 215 The Electronic Digital Computer (Cont.) SOV/3769 3. Representation of negative numbers and negative orders 28 4. Conditionally infinitely large numbers and zero 30 5. Summary of data on the representation of numbers on the High-Speed Electronic Computer 32 Ch. 2. System of Instructions 34 1. Operation of the High-Speed Electronic Computer 34 2. Additional information on operations 35 Ch- 3- Block Diagram of the High-Speed Electronic Computer 56 1. Basic units 56 2. Typical sequence of operations 64 3. The sequence of operations involved in control transfer 67 Sequence of operations involved in transfer to MU (Magnetic Core Storage) 71 5. Machine operation control Card 3/ 5 The Electronic Digital Computer (Cont.) SOV/3769 Ch. 4. Principles of Constructing the Basic Units 78 1. Standard blocks 78 2. Arithmetical unit 84 3. Control unit 90 4. Internal memory unit 96 5. External memory unit 102 6. Input of initial data and printing the computation results 107 PART 171. MMDS OF PERFORMING OPERATIONS Ch. 5. Arithmetical Operations 110 1. Addition and subtraction 110 2. Multiplication 16 3. Division 149 4. Changing the order of m=bers 16-22 5, Double precision nmltiplication 165 6. Division with the determination of remainder 168 Ch. 6. Operations for Transfer of Instructions 174 1. Transfer of m=bers 174 2. Transfer of the order of mmbers 178 3. Exchange of instructions between memory units 181 Card 4/ 5 The Electronic Digital Computer (Cont.) SOV/3769 Ch. 7. Logical Operations 185 1. Shifting the instructions 185 2. Addition of instruction codes 187 3. Cyclical addition 189 4. Separation of the integral part of the number Igo 5. Logical multiplication 194 Ch. 8. Operations for Conditional and Unconditional Transfers and Control Transfer 198 1. Comparison of numbers 198 2. Operations for transf6r of control and unconditional transfers 202 3. Operationa for stopping the machine 204. Appendix 1. List of Abbreviated Symbols 205 Appendix 2. Functional Diagram of Arithmetical Number Unit 209 Appendix 5. Functional Diagram of Arithmetical Order Unit 210 AVAILAMZ: Library of Congress JA/maz Card 5/5 6-9-60 28(2) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION "Qriv/2675 Moscow. Dom nauchno-telhniches@oy propagandy im. F. E. Dzerzhineko@,o Vychislitel1naya t0hnil@a I yeye prJmeneniye (Computation Technique and Its Application) Moscow, Gosenergoizdat, 1959. 391 p. (Series: Obshchestvo po rasprostraneniyu politicheskikh I nauchnykh znaniy RSFSR) 5,000 copies printed. Ed. (Title page): S. A. Lebedev, Academician; Ed. (Inside book): V.I. Savel'yev; Tech. Ed.: 0. 1. Matveyev. PURPOSE: This collection of articles is intended for scientific, engineering and technical personnel engaged In research, design and operation of dipital and analog computers. It may also be used by students of vuzes specializing in computers. COVERAGE: The authors present fundamentals of digital computers, their elementR and units such as arithinatic un1ts, internal and external memory and control devices. They discuss the possibility of constructing computers using semi- conductor elements and consider the fundamentals in the theory of lokical circuits. They also discuss problems of programming and explain the operation of analog computers and their elements. Brief discussion of mathematical instruments is also presented. The articles were presented at a computer semi- Card 1/8 Computation Techniqu8 (Cont.) SOV/2675 nar arranged by Moskovskiy dom nauchno-tekhnicheskoy progagandy imeni F. E. Dzerzhinskiy (Moscow Center for Scientific and Technical Propaganda imeni F. D. Dzerzhinskiy) In 1957. No personalities are mentioned. References appear at the end of some articles. TABLE OF CONTENTSi Foreword 3 Lebedev, S. A.-,, Academician. Electronic Digital Computers 5 The aut@io-x@-presenta a general discussion of electronic digital computers. He describes their operation and areas of application and considers prospects for further development. There are no references. Artamonov, G. T., Engineer. Problem Programming and Reducing Mathematical Operations to a Form Suitable for Digital Computers 17 The author discusses methods of representing numbers in computers and performing arithmetical, logical and control operations. He also presents an example of solving a complex problem and presents methods of checking computer accuracy. There are 2 references, both Soviet. Card 2/8