SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LIVSHITS, B. G. - LIVSHITS, B. G.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000930230009-5
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 49
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 13, 2001
• Sequence Number: 9
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

3577h
s/l80/62/oOo/oO1/olc/ol4
Eo26/EI35
AUTHORS: Livshits, B.G., and Osvenskiy, V.B. (Moscow)
TITLE: Study of structural transformations in
Ni-Cr-Nb alloys
PERIODICAL: Akademiya naulc SSSI1. Izvestiya. Otdeleniye
tekhnicheskikh nauk. Metallurgiya i toplivo,
no.1, 1962, 139-146
TEXT: Structural transformations in Ni-Cr-Nb alloys with
a Nb content-above.the limit of its solubility in an Ni-base
solid solution have been studied in four alloys containing
9.53-10.5074 Cr; 4A2, 7.85, 10.80 and 12-54$0' Nb; 0.018-0.230% C;
remainder N!, by means of electrical resistivity, hot hardness,
microstruc@.ure and lattice parameter measurements. Two distinct
processes are found to occur; firstly, formation of the K-state
(in the 400 to 800 OC range), and secondly, precipitation of the
N13Nb phase fr'om the solid solution (in the 700 to 1000 OC range).
K-state formation is shown by resistivity maxima at temperatures
ranging from 550 to 625 OC for alloys Containing from 5-1154 Nb.
Card 1/2

Study of.structura-,- transformations ... s/18o/62/000/001/010/014
- E026/F,135
Heating at higher temperatures brings about destruction of the
K-state and the onset of normal ageing. The kinetics of the
ageing process is studied in a 13% Nb alloy. It is found that
on ageing at 1000 OC, N'3Nb is precipitated as an acicular phase
throughout the matrix, probably on the @1111 planes. on ageing
at 850 OCI however, the second phase is firstly seen as
dispersed particles in grain boundary regions, which increase in
size as the time of ageing increases, before the acicular
pattern is observed throughout the matrix. At 700 OC, even
after 100 hours ageing, the precipitate is still only visible
in narrow grain boundary regions. The authors suggest that at
the lower ageing temperatures, the precipitate within the grains
is too fine to be seen under the optical microscope, although
the increase in solid solution strength indicates that ageing
is taking place. Similar structurez are obtained with 8% and
11% Nb alloys, although, as expecte-A, the quant:Lty of precip:Ltate
is smaller. There are 4 figures vA 2 tables,
SUBMITTED: August 4, 1961
Card 2/2

KEKALO, I.B.-; LIVSHITS, B.G,; Prini-la uchastiye: iOVFYGA, 0-, studentka
Negative & G-effect and the magnetic internal friction in nickel
depending on heat treatment. Fiz. met. 1. metalloved. 14 no.2:223@-290
Ag 162. (KUU 15:42.)
1. Ybakovskiy institut atali i splavov.
(Nickel-Heat treatment) (Internal friction)

KUNAKOV, U.N.; I!PTE@@
Role of surface energy in the formation of cubic texture in
silicon Iron. Flz.met.i metalloved. 34 no.3027-7@2 N 162.
(MM l5sl2)
1. Moskovskly inotitut Otali i splairov.
Uron-Matallogj!hphy) (Surface energy)

ERIVOKOSOVA9 Ye.G.1 LMHIr%g B.G.
Anisotropy of the byat4aia of deformed oil-icon iron ex7stals.
Fia.mat.i metalloved. 14 no.63930-932 D 162.-@.. (KTM 4632)
1, Mookovskiy inatitut otali i splavov.
(SiUcon steel-Meta,31ography)
(Hysteresis)

:7,-
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on- it:he:. dtftct@re
tA -,461 The chi
composition of the alloy@
-4ii& a, content I
j@ejerzte- a JLs.,,tabUlate&' j7h Invoiitigatl6n was rfortiied by means'of electron and
Pe
-,,,@,@,.,optica rr@idrdiscojiy an4 by'dilatometry and X-o ray -analysis as de sc ribed by I. L.
Aptekar!, v ig.60, 710 The--
L Gbrhun@iv@ Fiz.Metall.i etallo, ed., v.10, no. 5
-znetastabl~!,phai36,di;igi.-arn of the Fe-Ni eyitem and the vertical section of the meta-
..-."Sta-ble-'ph-as-e'"~diagt!am Jif the:-iy*tem,,re_Co-V, with 60% Coare-employed to show the
--changes@ in-. structure ALIJL the course of a slow cooling from the tem@erature, of the
-p se li @i lution, to ro;om:T for alloys of different compositions. A
h@a 'I at) d 66
a` f'Wie slow cooling process investigated here and the fast cooling and
othe_r -m--al---p'-'ro-ce-ei4es-i!reported In7the, literature shows that the observed changeslin
t -4
re,.. f-th iiAokO,_',:Fe@Ni'and.F6 [e-mail] slow cooling ax-e the result of
d h aid without-changes in co
t mpo-
4ses
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S/04y62/026/002/022/0.72
B117 B138
AUTHORS: Kekalo, I. B., and Livshits, B. G,
TI!',@jE: Damping capacity method of studying magnetic diffusion
effect in invar
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Izvestiya. Seriya fizicheskaya,
v. 26, no. 2, 1962, 279-283
TEXT: The present paper was presented at a conference on magnetism and
an,tiferr.omagnetism and is devoted to a study of the peculiar behavior of
damping capacity in. invar. The experiments were carried out in a vacuum
e WO _MKC (RI@F-MIS) (elastic vibrations of
relaxion oscillator ty
approximately 0-5 cPs. - All specimens were annealed with two hr cooling
5
from 8000C to room temperature. Damping capacity Q-1 was found to
decrease gradually w1th isothermal soaking at temperatures below Curie
oint (maximum decrease from 80-1000C). This effect was stronger in high-

26 % C) than in low-carbon invar (0.02 % C). Besides this carbon
M
causes the maximum drop at lower temperatures. Transition from one point
to another on the stabilized curve does not take place directly on heating
through 20-300C, but with a rise and fall. If a stabilized specimen
Card 1/2

BUNIN, K.P., prof., retsenzent;
VINOGRADO 10., kand. teklm. nauk, at. nauchn. sotr.,
retsenzent; Y=TILOV, B.V., red.; MIN, U.N., red.
izd-va; KARASEV, A.I., tekhn. red.
[Metallography] Metallografila. Moakva, Metallurgizdat,
1963. 422 p. (MIRA 16:10)
1. TSentrallnyy klauchno-insledovatellakly inatitut abelkovoy
promyshlennosti (for Vinoqrad).
kMetallog-raphy)

5/148/63/000/001/018/019
E193/E383
AUTHORS: Lalchman, N.G. and Livshits, B.G.
TITLE: Changes in some physical properties of the alloy
w
-3 (yul4G3)
i4r
PERIODICAL; Izvestiya vysshikh uchobnyl-.h zavedeniy, Chernay'a
metallurgiya, no. 3., 1963, 147 152
TEXT: The addition of Mn to the re-140/0 Al alloy brings about
a considerable improvement in its plastic and magnetic properties.
Since little is known of the effect of I-In additions on the solid-
state transformations in the alloy studied, the present investigation
was undertaken. The analysis of the material used in. the experi-
ments was as- follows: -14-75% Al, 3.06-,(' Min, 0.02% C, 0.0011% S,
0.011% P, 0.103/0 si, ().0098510 N-no traces of Cr, Ni or Cu. The
2
experimental work comprised determination of the temperature-
dependence of the Young modulus and saturation magnetization and
a study of the kinetics of the change in hardness and electrical
resistivity during heating of specimens reliminarily water-
quenched after heating in vacuum to 900 C. Some experiments
were conducted on forged specimens. The test temperature ranged
!Card,1/4

s/148/63/000/001/018/019
Changes in some ... E193/E383
from 150 - 900 OC. The results can be summarized as foll8ws:
1) the Young modulus E of specimens quenched from 900 C
decreased on subsequent heating, the slope of the AE/temperature
curve incrSasing at about 300 C; E remained constant in the
500 - 700 C interval, decreasing again at higher temperatures;
E gradually increased on cooling, returning to its initial
0
value at room temperature. 2) A sharp deflection at 300 C was
observed on curves representing the temperature-dependence of
saturation magnetization of forged specimens, both during the
first and subsequent heating; the Curie point of the Yul4G3 alloy
determined from these curves was abou 4
t 3 0 OC. 3) The electrical
resis-civity of the forged specimens increased on heating, reached
0
a maximum at about 480 C and then decreased again; a similar
curve was obtained on cooling but the room temperature-resistance
was lower than that before the test. 4) The effect of isothermal
ageing at various temperatures on the hardness and electrical
resistance of the alloy at room temperature is demonstrated in
Fig. 4. In Fig. 4a,- AiR/R34,,', (9,D) , where R3CLK is the electrical
r
sistance after quenching and niR the change in R after
e ageing

CbangeB in Some .... 2193/ E3,33
'IS plotted against the agoing tej;iporature, th'a various curves
; to specimons -aged for 5 min (circles) , one hour (crosses),
relating
(squarw;) and twenty hours (triangrles); in Fig.
five hours
oaso in lia-z'neas OHM - is plotted against the
tile iner
-:;.roing temperature, tile againt, tiine being 5 min (circles.) . 15 min
(crosses) and one hour (triangl'os). Conclitsions: I )The increase
in hardness and decrease in clectrical rosistance obsorved oil ageing
Preliminarily quenched specimens can be attributed to a disorder-
transformation. 2) The addition of Din to tile Al
ordox
3) The anomnlous decrease in It
alloy has a disordering effect
0
on heating above 500 C, its incroaso after againg at temperatures
above 500 0C and constant value of* M in tile 5()f-. _ 700 OC inter-
val indicate thd wtistonce of aiiother, high-teuipirature trans-
fornintion associated with the redistribution of atoms in the alloy
studied. There are 4 figures.
ALPSOCIATION: MosIzovskiy institut stali i spInvov
(Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys)
SUIEMITTED: November 2, 1961
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KUNAKCV, U.N.; LIVSHITS,_Ap,,,-@-A
_PROKIN, M.N.
Deformation of textures in silicon iron. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.;
chern. met. 6 no.5:146-150 163. (KIRA 16:7)
1. MoBkovBkiy inatitut stali i splavov.
(Iron-Bilicon alloyB-Metallography)
(Deformation (Mechanics))

.=4 I i - - @

KIINAKOVO Y&.U-; LIVSHITS, B.G.
Cubic -texture in silicon iron. 14ttallcmed. i term, Or. m8t.
(MIRA 16:1
no.jjtj5-lq N 163.
1. Moskovskiy institut stali i splavov4

MWOV, Tal.; LIMITS. B.G.
Napetic properties of transformer steel with cubic tarturee
Fii.mdt.i -*et&Uoved. 15 nool:55-99 A 163* (MIRA 3.6 W
le Moskarskiy inatitut stall i splarove
(Steel-Magnetic p-operties)

-..LIVSHITS, _A.G.j MOVIKOV, Mu.
Study6g the kinetics of secoudary-roorystall4sation in
transformer steel. Fiz.met.i metalloved. 15 no,3s458-561 Mr
163. (KIRA 16:4)
1. Moskovaidy institut stali i vpiavov.
(Steel-Metall-,-graph@) (Crystallization)

ijp(c)
L
7RCEMOR IRS M000002
3/01;26/63/015/004/0497/0503
r7
I VOWSCIVS To, Got 1&Vshit
7
-7 Bilicide Monocrystals
TITIii Ca2d-hardining effSof U@xn -the cogrolva force of Iran
v. 1.5s no. 4s 29% 49?-503
;TOP16-,T- 9- cold h a coaro,
arded Seffects fte force anisotropy
acerolve-fOrce anisotropy J& tha., annealed and deformed monparystals
sili'ide has bee studied IbeT waples were deformed - by stretching
1.af a- 3 on a a
I in the OP17 Aife6tidn mid annealed at tssipw@at-ares ranging -from'130-12000, The
!dIslocation structure on thi plans (110) 11as.beenInvestigated. The results
1 obtained, for the hasio crystallographle &IrscUons were tabulated.and an attempt
uas made to correlate the experimental retiults obtained wLth the theoretical con-
A
@Clusions of P. Vicona and other investigators ef Olastio deforatAlon effect upon
..metal magnetic projxwties. The authors 6.:jnclvds that the magnitude of anisotropy
'in toroidal samplets in approximately equal. to tbe fourth root of relative atample
'elongetion. The ngVWre of the coercive force goisotTopy (H sub a) in etched non-
:'deformed crystals as uell as in the annealied iuid stretched samples corresponds to
the-roUtion---I--of--Tnoloisure 1, Plastic, -strain in the foo17 dIxection oriqinates
7'T

LIVSHITS, B.G.1 NOVIKOVl V.YU.
origin of seconisry recrystallization-nuclei in transformer stee. Fiz.
met. i metalloved. 16 no.6t862-866 4kot63. (WIL4 l7s2)
. N I
1. Moskovskiv insti-tut stali i splavoy.

AFANASIYEVA, M-'r.,' RYMASHFVSKIY, G.A.
Phase transformations in transformer steel during tempering. Izv.
vys. ucheb. zav.; chern. met. 7 no.3tl3l-135 164. (KRA 17:4)
1. Moskovskiy institut sta.U i splavov.

KEKALO, I.B.; LIVSHITS, B.G.
.. I I
Response to remarks made by K. Mshek. Fiz. met. i metal oved. 17 no.
2t298-300 -' '64. @iRA 170)
1. Moskovskiy institut stali i splavov.

IACCESSIOX XR; AP4023410 S/0048/64/=/003/0580/0583
!AUTHORz Krivonosova, Ve.0o; Livshits, B.G.
@TITZX: ElSoct of deformation on the anisotropy.of the coercive force of Si Iron
single crystals ffieport, Symposium on Forromagnatiss and Ferroelectricity held In
i Loning-rad 30 May to 4 June 10617
SOURCE. AN SSSRo Xzvestiya. Seriya tizichaskaya, v.28, no.3, 1964, 580-583
:TOPIC TAGSs silicon iron, coercive force, silicon iron coercive force, coercive
force anisotropy, deformation coercive force influence, deformation domain strue-
.-ture influence-
ABSTRACT: Two tyRqs *9 anisotropy of the coercive force have been reported for zi-
licon iron: Mgw) c),-a?.. Electron microscopy showed needle-like
precipitates along the . After tempering for 20 hrs at 8000C the presence of two
bcc phases was indicated by x-rays.. An oscillation x-ray pattern was shown of a Tican
sample subjected to the thermomagnetic treatment for 12 min at 8000C. The (200) had
two maxima of which the 0 phase'reflection was more intense. The (220) and (202) re-
flections had two maxima each and the (310) had eight maxima, four cf which correspond
to (13) reflection from 02 and O-ph@ses f,@- CoYvaoaj 'wavelengths. LF-ttice spacings
(al, a2, c) were' given for all of the planes which were ob;served. The tetragon*al
phases were caused-by the interaction of elastic stresses which ocLurred during-the
union of two isomorphic phases with different crystal lattice periods. Orig. art. has
2 figures, 1 table.
SUB CODE: 11,20/ SUBM DATE: O3Mar66/ ORIG REr: 003/ OTH REr: ooo