SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LUCHNIK, N.V. - LUCHTER, A.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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On -the We of NuoleoIsidepolyphosphates in Cell Divisi= SOV120-126-2-53164 and in the Autoreproduotion of Nucleic Acids of large molecules and by the increase of the phosphorus content in the fine molecule fraction. The acoumulating products can therefore be identified as nucleosidepolyphosphates (11PP) and their low polymers (Fig 4). The author finally tries to explain these phenomena. V* Yu. Kaminskiy, Ye. L. Pevzner, L. S. Tsarapkin, A. F. Shelimova, 11'. V. Timoffeyev-111esovskiy and A. 1. Golub aSBisted in Vhe experiments and gave their advice. There are 4 figures, 2 tables, and 17 references, 12 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATICK& Institut biologii Urallskogo filiala Akadadi nauk (Institute of Biology of the Ural Branch of the Academy of Sciences, USSR) PRESENTED: February 10, 1959 by V. A. Mi;,e1*jjardt,Acadeaician SUMMED.: February 9, 1959 Card 4/4 WC1WIK, N.V.; PLIMMIN, ThOM.; TAWTS. G.G. Mechanisms of the self-duplication of elementary call structures. Pt.2:. Physical principles of the spiral form of certain macromo- leculea and the possible mechanism of DNA replication. TSitologila 2 io.457-61 Ja-F 160. (MIRA 13:5) 1. Otdal b1ofiziki i radiobiologii Instituta biologii Ural'skogo filiala i Otdal teoreticheakoy fiziki Inatituta fiziki metallov AN SSSR, fterdlovok. OIUCLEIC ACIDS) (MOLIGMS) EDROGODIN, V.1.1tUCHNIX. N.Y. Problem of the nature of primary changes in radiation Coll Injur,y. Biofizika 5 no.l.-8"0 960. WRA 13.-6) 1. Biologo-pocbvenny7 fakalltet Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta i laboratoriya biofizIkI Ural'skogo filiala, AN SSSR, (ROIATION MW exper.) 21449 ~15\50 A~" Z2,09. S/626/60/ooo/ol2/004/010 D298/D304 AUTHOR: _iLU_Chnik;L_ TITLE-. Radiation afflictions and factors which affect them. IV. The action of various substances injected into mice on the effect of irradiation PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSsR. Ural'skiy filial. Institut bio- logii. Trudy. no. 12. Moscow, 1960. Sbornik rabot La- boratorii biofiziki. no. 2: Froblemy biofiziki, 46-75 TEXT: The author set out to check the theory of mortality peaks in radiation sickness. The present study was an attempt to compare the effect of a large number of anti-radiation agents on the first and second mortality peaks in radiation sickness. Three main lines of research were pursued: 1)To check whether the mortality peaks reflected the various final causes of the irradiated animals' death; 2) to isolate from a large number of agents those which re- duced the first mortality peak; 3) to determine whether analysis Of the mortality peaks can serve as a basis for classifying anti-ra- Card 1/5 S~11~tq 62Y60/000/012/004/010 Radiation afflictions and ... D298 D304 diation agents. The agents tested were adrenalin, aconitate, ala.- nine, thioglycolic anilide, ascorbic acid, acetone, acenaphthene, berberine, hexanal, hydrosulfite, histamine, glycocoll, glucose, dimedrol, gelatine, insulin, calcium chloride, campolon, cobalamine, caffeine, lysine, horse serum, morphine, niacine, sodium nitrite, paraphenylene, diamine, pyrodoxine, sodium pyruvate, riboflavin, aerine, strychnine, tannin, thiamine, thiourea, eodium acetate, urethane, folliculin, follinic acid, fumarate, quinosol, potassium cyanide, cysteine, sodium citrate, ethanol, ethylenediam-ine, EDTA, ephedrine, sodium mallate, succinic acid. In part I of the workq devoted. to determining the parameters of the first peak and the effect of the test animals' individual features on it, white rata and mice of the strains K9 (KCh), ii (N), K (Kh) and 4 (M) were used. In the second part of the research the teets were conducted with male and femal mice of the N strain. The animals were irradiated with Cc 60 in a dose of 1,000 r at an intensity of 38 - 46 r/m4n. The t.est substances were injected in a single dose 10 days beiore irradiation, immediately before irradiation or immediately after Card 2/5 314h9 B/626/60/000/012/004/010 Radiation afflictions and D298/D304 it. Part III of the work describes the results of experiments con- ducted with a large number of animals at lesser doses or irradia- tion (in the order of LD 70/30)* The results are considered separa- tely for the three groups. It was found that such factors as the animal's strain, sex and age had little influence on the effect of irradiation in large doses. Among mice of the N strain irradiated with 1000 r 84 .7% died at the first mortality peak (i.e., in the course of 5,5 days), 13.7% at the second peak and 1.6% at the third peak. The use of preliminary irradiation, diethyl stilbe8trol folliculin or embichine 10 days before the main irradiation led to a definite reduction in the first and second mortality peaks among the irradiated mice. The injection of acenaphthene glucose, lysine, horse serum, strychnine, sodium acetate or cysteine immediately be- fore irradiation reduced the first peak. The introduction of ala- nine, thioglycolic anilide, hydrosulfite, hyposulfiteg glycocoll, caffeineq aerineg thiourea or sodium citrate immediately before ir-- radiation reduced the second peak. The injection of berberine, so- dium pyruvate, EDTA, sodium mallate or succinic acid immediately before irradiation reduced both peaks. The injection Of sodium py- Card 3/5 31449 S/62Y60/000/02/004/010 Radiation afflictions and D298 D304 ruvate immediately after irradiation reduced the first peak. The injection of acenaphthene or liver extract immediately after ir- radiation reduced the second peak. The injection of berberine or novocaine immediately after irradiation reduced both peaks. Tests with estrogens, cysteine, yeast extract, thiourea and atropine on animals exposed to lesser doses of radiation gave results similar to those obtained in the main tests. The various anti-radiation agents act selectively on the various peaks. This fact indicates that the mortality peaks are a reflection of the various final. causes of death in the irradiated animals. The first peak is only partly susceptible to the action of pharmacological agents. The indications are that the first peak can be reduced by a general increase in the animals' resistance. achieved by using methods si- milar to immunization or by affecting the Kreb's urea cycle. The author discusses the significance of the results and proposes a means of classifying anti-radiation agents into 3 main groups ac- cording to their action on the mortality peaks. The classification takes into account the optimum time of application, the effect on the mortality peaks and certain other factors. Type I consists of Gard 4/5 31449 S/626/60/000/012/004/010 Radiation afflictions and D298/D304 prophylactic agents effective when introduced into the body a few days before irradiation. Type II consists of protective agents ef- fective only when introduced into the body immediately before ir- radiation. Type III consists of therapeutic agents effective when used after irradiation. The author recommends his classification as a basis for further work on the systematization of existing an- ti-radiation agents and in the search for new agents. There are 5 figures, 16 tables and 24 references: 9 Soviet-bloc and 15 non- Soviet-bloc. The 4 most recent references to the English-language publications read as follows: V. P. Bond, H. S. Silverman a. E. P. Cronkite, Pathogenesis and pathology of post-irradiation infection. Rad. Res., 1954, Vol. 19 P. 389; H. R. Mahler, Butyryl coenzyme A-dehydrogenaseq a cuproflavoprotein. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1953, vol. 75, p. 3288i H. M. Patt, Protective mechanisms in ionizing ra- diation injury. Physiol. Rev., 1953, vol. 33, p. 35; B. Rajewsky, Radiation death in mammals. Radiobiol. Symp. Liege. London, Butter- worth Co., 1955, P, 81. Card 5/5 31450 2 W3 2 0 1 g I S/62 60 000/012/005/010 D298%303 AUTHOR: Luchnik, N, V., and Timofeyeva-Resovskaya, Ye. A. TITLE: Radiation afflictions and factors which affect them. V. The action of cysteine and certain other sulfurous substances on the effect of irradiating animals and plants PEPIuDICAL: Akademiya nauk BSSR. Urallskiy filial~ Institut bio- logii. Trudy. no. 12. Moscow, 1960. Sbornik rabot La- boratorii biofiziki. Ao. 2: Problemy biofiziki, 76-92 TEXT: Together with L. S. Tsarapkin the authors conducted experi- ments to determine the protective action of cysteine on irradiated rats, mice and pea varieties, Irradiation was carried out from an x-ray (rats) or gamma-ray Co6o (mice, pea) source. The irradiation intensity was 15 r/min for the rats and 10 or 50 r/min for the mice, Cysteine was inject-ed intravenously, subcutaneously or intra- abdominally at a pH of about 7. Before irradiation the pea seeds or sprouts were soaked for 1 - 6 hours in a 0.001, 0.01 or 0.1 mol/l Card 1/ 4 9/62 60/000/012/005/010 Radiation afflictions and ... D298 YD303 concentration of cysteine. The radiation and cysteine doses were 4509 500, 550, 600 and 650 r and loo or goo mg/kg for the rats, The mice were irradiated in doses of 500 - 800 r and received 5) 10, 15, 20 or 25 ing of cysteine. The pea seeds and sprouts were irradiated in doses of 400 - 700 r. Other sulfurous agents, in addition to cysteine, were tested: Thiourea, hydrosulfite, hypo- sulfite, methylthiouracyl and thioglycolic anilide, The injection of cysteine before irradiation in moderate doses increased the number of rats which survived; at higher doses of radiation it in- creased the animal's average life span. The injection of cysteine after irradiation gave no effect. In rats the injection of cysteine had no effect on the initial drop in weight and number of formed elements in the peripheral blood but did accelerate the return of these indices to normal. The effect of cysteine on mice varied from strain to strain and also from male to female within the same strain. The protective effe:A of cysteine increased with a rise in the amount injected up tc. subtoxic doses. The other sulfurous sub- stances tested in experiments on mice proved to have much less pronounced protective ability than cysteine. Cysteine had no vi- Card 2/4 31450 S/626/60/000/012/005/010 Radiation afflictions and ... D298/D303 sible effect on non-irradiated pea strains. When administered be- fore irradiation, however, it reduced the inhibition of growth and the number of abnormal mitoses, both of which effects were corre- lated with each other. The protective action of cysteine on pea va- rieties was approximately proportional to the logarithm of its con- centration. The maximum protective effect was achieved by soaking the seeds or shoots in a cysteine solution for a period of 2 hours. For the cysteine to have a protective effect it must be present in the tissues at the time of irradiation. Some findings indicated that cysteine predominantly effects, not the number of primary breaks, but their future fate. The fact that cysteine must be in the tissues at the time of irradiation to have any protective ef- fect. indicates that cysteine acts by reducing the output of the products of water radiolysis. Other findings rather discount the oversimplified concept that cysteine merely decreases the "effec- tive dose". Cysteine probably acts differently on the various ef- fects of irradiation, probably through interacting with the physio- logical processes. There are 10 figures, 12 tables and 16 referen- ces: 5 Soviet-bloc and 11 non-Soviet-bloc. The 4 most recent refe- Card 3/4 31450 S/626/60/000/012/005/010 Radiation afflictions and D298/D303 rences to the English-language publications read as follows: W. T. Burnett, G. E. Stapleton a. A. Hollaender, Protective action of some sulfur-containing and sulfur-free compounds against X-ray da- mage in bacteria. Fed. Proc., 1951, vol. 10, p. 22; L. 0. Jacob- son, A humoral factor concerned in recovery from irradiation inju- ryo Canco Resog 19529 vol. 12, P. 315; G~ Limperos, Alteration of the mortality of roentgen-irradiated mice by chemical means. Am.. J. Roentgenol., 1952, vol. 67, p.810; R. H. Mole, Protection from whole body-irradiation by chemical means. J. Chim. Phys., 19519 vol. 48, p. 258. Card 4/4 I rAo AUTHOR: Z. Z 0 1 r164, 11- Luchnik, N. V. S/62636tolOOO/012/006/010 I)298~D303 TITLE: Radiation afflictions and factors which affect them. VI. The effects of yeast extracts on the mortality of irradiated mice and pea sprouts PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Urallskiy filial. Institut bio- fiziki. Trudy. no. 12. Moscow, 1960. Sbornik rabot La- boratorii biofiziki. no. 2: Problemy biofizikig 93- 118 TEXT: In previous research the author found that the general ac- tion of radiation was normally closely correlated with cytological lesions. Attempting to explain these cytological effects, he con- cluded that one of the basic processes finally leading to cytolo- gical abnormalities is change in the nucleoprotein metabolism. Since nucleic acid is an important constituent of yeast extracts, the author conducted experiments to test the effect of yeast ex- tracts on the mortality of irradiated mice and pea sprouts. The Card 1/4 S/~1451 2Y60/000/012/006/010 '.Radiation afflictions and ... D298 D303 mice were of the M W, Y (Kh),K (K) and H (N) strains. Seeds of the Kepital variety pea were used in the tests. Irradiation was carried out by gamma-rays from a Co 60 source at an intensity of 10 and 15 r/min. The yeast extracts were injected intraabdominally into the mice 30 min after the end of irradiation. In some cases the injections were repeated. The irradiated pea plants were placed in yeast extract solutions of various concentrations and grew in them until the end of the experiment. The author was assisted in his experiments by L. S. Tsarapkin and Ye. L. Pevzner. It was found that post-radiation administration of yeast extracts reduced the death rate of the mice, inhibition of the pea's growth and the num- ber of abnormal mitoses in its cells. The extracts proved to be norl-to:kic and possessed anti-radiation properties in a wide range of doses. The range was especially wide as regards the cytological effects. Extraction of dry substance from the extracts gave a pow- der which, when redissolved, had all the properties of the fresh extract. If the yeast cells were kept under conditione unfavorable to their life-activity (e.g. low temperature, dessication, irradia- Card 2/4 31161 S/626/60/000/0112/006/010 Radiation afflictions and ... D298/D303 tion) before extracts are prepared from them, they develop anti- radiation properties. The tests proved that the anti-radiation pro- perties of the yeast extracts were due to the presence in them of ribonucleic acid. The author announces the impending publication of a. report on tests with ribonucleic acid which should give add.1- tional information on the mechanism of the yeast extracts' anti-ra- diation action. The author points out that the effectiveness of the yeast extracts when administered after, irradiation and the fact th that their action is based on the nucleoprotein fraction indicate a similarity between yeast extracts and spleen preparations. This tends to support the humoral theory of the action of spleen and marrow preparations as opposed to the cellular theory. There are 10 figures, 21 tables and 19 references: 11 Soviet-bloc and 8 non- Soviet-bloc. The 4 most recent references to the English-language publications read as follows: L. 0. Jacobson, A humoral factor con- cerned in recovery from irradiation injury. Canc. Res., 2.952, vol. 129 p. 315; E. Lorenz, C. Congdon, D. Uphoff, Modification of acute irradiation injury in mice and guinea-pigs by bone marrow injec- tion.s. "Radiology", 1952, Vol. 58, p. 863$,, C, P. Miller, C. W. Card 3/4 31-01 S/62Y66/000/0 12/006/010 Radiation afflictions and ... D298 D303 Hammond, M. Tompkins, Reductlor~ of mortality from X-radiation by treatment with antibiotics. "Science", 1.960, vol. III, p. 719~ H. M. Patt, Protective mechanisms in ionizing radiation injury, Phy-- siol.. Rev.,, 19539 vol. 33.. p,, 35. Card 4/4 LUCHNIX, N.V. Radio stimulation of plants. Report No,5: Cytological 'analysis of radio stimulation phenomena. Trudy Inst. biol. UFAHASSR , no.12:139-158 160. (MIRA 14:1) (Plants, Zffect of alpha rays on) (Plants, 3ffect of beta rays on) IIORYAIKOVA, N.A.; TIMOFLYXV-RESOVSKIY, N.V.; WCHNIK, N.V. Radio stimulation of plants. Report Kb.6: Imperiments with I and gamma irradiation of,pea and wheat seeds at different stages of soaking and germinatioi, Trudy lust. biol. UFAN-SSSR no.12:159- 188''60. (MIRA 14:1) (Plants, Effect of X rays on) (Plants, Effect of gamma rays on) TIMOYMV-MOVAIT, N.V. -WCHNIK,,_N.V. Cytologhcal and biophysical aspects of radio stimulation of plants. Trudy Idat. biol.,UPAH SSSR no. 13:5-17 160. (MIRL 14:1) (Plants, Zffect of radiation on) 32386 S162 ele 0/000/013/002/003 Ll ()0 B144713" 147 AUTHOR: Luchnik, N. V. TITLE: Approaches to classify radiation blockers SOURCE: kkademiya nauk SSSR. Ural'skiy filial. Institut biologii~ Trudy. no. 13. Sverdlovsk, 1960. Sbornik rabot Laboratorii biofiziki. no- 3.9 57-71 TEXT: A summary of previous approaches to classify radiation blockers is given. Further progress is expected from the analysis of mortality peaks (MP) in irradiated animals. Satisfying results are obtained by estimating the probable death rate in a definite time interval. The number of animals perishing in t is divided by the number of animals living at the beginning of a given interval. The mortality curves show five MP the heights of which decrease proportionally to the number of survivals. Extensive testing of mice of both sexes and different stocks proves that these MP are subject to general rules and fairly consistent with results obtained previously with x-rayed animals. The effect of gamma-ray doses of 450-1000 r on MP height and position was studied. An important Card 1/3 32386 s/62 60/000/013/002/003 Approaches to classify radiation ... B144YB147 result is that the chronological occurrence of MP is dose-independent in first approximation. Within the individual peaks, LD 50 is 800-900 r. 10 prophylactic, 50 protective, and 20 therapeutic substances applied 10 days before irradiation, immediately before, and directly after irradia.- tion, respectively, were studied as to t9eir effect on the first peaks in white mice irradiated with 1000 r (Co 0), 32 substances had a marked effect either selectively on the first or second, or on both MP, The remaining were uselessg although they had previously proved to be effective at lower r doses. Test results so far support the initial assumption that the individual MP should be regarded as indicators of different final death causes or groups of causes. This should be finally proved by further biochemical and pathophysiological experiments. There are 7 figures, 3 tables, and 25 references; 15 Soviet and 10 non-Soviet,. The four most recent references to English-language publications read as follows: Bacq Z. M., Alexander P. Fundamentals of radiobiology, London 1955; Rajewsky B. Radiation death in mammals, Radiobiol- Sympz Li~ge, London, 1955, 61; Schlumberger H. G., Vazquez J. J~ Pathology of total body irradiation in the monkeys Am, J, Pathol,, 1954, ~0, 1013; Tullis, J. R., Chambers F. W., Morgan J, E., Zeller J. H~ Mortality in swine and Card 2/3 32386 8/626/60/000/013/002/003 Approaches to classify radiation ... B144/B147 dose distribution studies in phantoms exposed to supervoltage roentgen radiation. Am. J. Roentgenol., 1952, 67, 620. Card 3/3 LUCHNIK, N. V. Cand biol Sci -- "Quahtitative laws of the lethal effect of ionizing radiations upon ma=als." Sverdlovsk, 1961 (Acad Sai USSR. Ural Affiliate. Inst of Biol). (KL, 4-61, 192) -131- LUCHNIK, N. V. (Sverdlovsk) "One of the Possible Applicat- ons of t*,.e Theory of ProbabIlity in Radiation Cytolo,- _y. r9purt pre3sout.-A A th) ',rd Confurenco, on t:~u u.--(, of -'-Olof~y. .1o University, 23-28 Jan 1961. (Primeneniye matematiche-ikikh L~--todov v z~iologli. il, Lenin;!rad, 1963, pp. 5-11 (+ioeeew-4-wic"It"ral niv Llhu i-iccorporp-t-ion n-V alr,,LrIf- into P r. r. c t 2 6. 14-D Libor-, Lorly;.. 61, TIMMYEVA-RESOVSKAYA,, Yelena Aleksandrovnaj LUCHNIK, N.V.,, kand. biolog. nauk, otv. red.; FAVORSKAYA, A.P., red. izd-va; PALIMIN, M.Z., tekhn. red. .- (Distribution of radioisotopes among the basic components of bodies of fresh water.] Raspredelenie radioizotopov po osnovnym komponentam, presnovodnykh vodoemov. Sverdlovsk, 1963. 76 P. (Akademiia nauk SSM. Ural'skii, filial. Institut biologii. Trudy, no.30) (MIRA .17:1) UJIGHNIK. H.V* Interaction between ionizing radiations.and living substances and -the nature of reactions of the latent period. Trudy MOIP. Otd. biol. 7:174-180 163. (MIRA 16:11) LUCHNIK., N.V.; SHVARTS, S.S., doktor biol. nauk, prof., otv. red. [Statistical analysis of the problem of the amino acid code.] Statiaticheskii analiz probleRf aminokielotnogo koda. Sverdlovsk, 1963. 169p. (Akadeiniia nauk SSSR. Urallskii filial. Institut biologii. Trwiy, no.37). (MIRA 17:9) ACCESSION NR: AT3012176 S/2969/63/000/002/0177/0182 AUTHOR: Luchnik, N. V. TITLE: A'possible application of the theory of probability to radiation cytogenetics SOURCE: Leningrad. Universitet. Primeneniye/riaatematioheski~h .metodov v biologii, no. 2. 1963P 177-182 .TOPIC TAGS: ionizing radiation, cytological change, chromosome, chromosome fragmentationp primary radiation injury, independent injury regeneration, entire cell regeneration, Poisson probability distribution, primary injury probability,distribution" regeneration probability distribution ABSTRACT: Many cytological changes caused by ionizing radiation, especially chromosome fragmentation, first appear not in an irreversible form as was once believed, but are the result of potential injuries which can be regenerated or realized into irrevorsible changes with definite probabilityo The author agraos that primary injuries are the direct result of ionizing particles Card 1/3 ACCESSION NR: AT3012178 passing through the chromosome and represent changes that are local and indopendent of one another, but h- does not support the position that regoneration of these primary injuries takes plaoo independently. On the basis of earlior experi!mentss he suggests that regeneration may take place according to an "all or nothing" prinoip~ej that is.9 regeneration of the entire call and not of the separate potontial iiyjury. For an analysis of independent regeneration of primary injuriesy the author applies Poisson's probability distribution. For ..an analysis of call regeneration he develops a confluent Poisson distribution with R representing the average number of realized injuries par cell: R Then both probability distributions are applied to an experiment, which demonstrates that cell regeneration-of prJ~mary radiation injuries actually does take place and confirms the hypothesis of potential injuries. The results do not mention the absence or presence of local regeneration which may or may not coexist with cell regeneration, With this probability distribution method, it is possible to predict the number of primary injuries and the extent of Card 2/3 ACCESSION NR: AT3012178 rogencration, The author thanks "A, A. Lyapunov and N, V.' Timofeyev-Resovskiy for valuable suggestions," Orig, art, has: 2 tables and 6 formulas. ASSOCIATION: Loningradskiy universitet (Leningrad University) SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: ENCL: 00 15Aug63 SUB CODE: AM NO REF SOV: 005 OTHER: 009 31 Card 3/3 3/2969/63/000/002/0212/0224 ACCESSION NR: AT3012179 AUTHOR: Lue-hnik N V.; Livehak, Ya..B. TITLE: Interpretation of timo-offect curves SOURCE: Leningrad. Universitet- Primenoni-ye matematicheakil(h metodov v biologii, no. 2. 1963; 212-224 TOPIC TAGS: timo-offect curve analysis, old time-offect curve hypothosis, now time-effoct curve hypothesiss radiation cytogenetic chan-ge, chromosome mutation, time-effect curve formula,, function of damage, different shaped time-offect curves ABSTRACT: The authors 'advance the hypothesis that in experimental biology the time-effect curve can represent not only a statistical characteristic of a given population, but can represent a character- istic of the process leading to the studied reaction.. Thus, time itself becomes the investigated subject instead of being a condition- al characteristic of the subject's statistical properties. It is demonstrated by actual cases that the shape-of a time-effect curve may be determined in the first place not by biological changeability# Cord ACCESSION NR: AT3012179 but by the kknetics of the damage and regeneration processes.. Formulas are given for obtaining different types of time-offect curves from the damage function p(t) and for inverse 11 operations and these can be used in processing experimantal data. The authors are grateful to A. A, Lyapunov, N. V. Timofeyev-Resovskly, M. A. Milculinskiy, V. Ye. Trotlyalcov, and G. 11. Mil'shteyn for interest shown in this work and for valuable advice.11 Orig. art. has: 7 figures, 6 formulas, ASSOCIATION: Leningrad Universitot (Leningrad University) SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 15Aug63 EXCL; OP- SUB CODE: AM NO REP SOV: 013 OTHER: 008 Curd 21X"7- An - 5 4 N 3 k-A044484 p o rV a ],Kc -va a D k in L S imo- The mechani of -ecavf,,~,t fj-t~j r~A! Z,: tI i7n ir, j c g on the level ;a ra rhe- V r V f r c M r re ry c 7 o gy o r, fi a c. 5 oa t e d w i t h e~ autho r a r, t u d iedc h r o n 1 .9 n e1, -3 e .3 r P 1 N, N 11 A14044484 but rather due to recovery from cytogenetic injuriea In dry seeds -a 10,000 r to 15,000 r and in pea gprcuts irradiated with It had been previously sho-.-n that the ziuLagenlc effects of diminighed throuvh the upe of RNA and ATP. I n cr~uld be 1 t h 0 V/ 6 u I t a -F recombination fOll-OWIng 1-UradlZCLOn. L I ,-j in the number of chromosomal mutations is associated f7 om primary cytogene i c 1- nj - I net u, d v i n zthe oro- c c Yenesa C, a ; a r. I e. c~ I it- zr 0 ,n o n F oT. I o wn gthe ir r 1 daIn e. d i; aa~, o ~;.-i a C o s n AT' w e -ie -i ,3 r- n, mn!~ t a - -2- i - ACCESSION HR: AT4044484 r d I s t t n c t t 7pe a o f c h r*Erio a oc a 41 r it u ry Z al lowed bv do~ibl 'Ing !~-nd ca From a f n n t I ,? i t i q a .~ T) a rc c ~i i r a c: t e r o f c h r ) ra 1, qr~ -T~~ d 3 u v n q t h Q, c'70 e o f t c t i on -3 n d the dis t rib,-,c c-' r e g - c c n r C! m 0 a . e 9 The authors con c I t 1 d' a t 11 a c n o t a I L c h r o m o s a ;,,i a I i a ki r i e s t or p r d q i 5~ i n ~z I I d t h a t a b i o ch e m ic a I l1 1~ 1, c -- - ---- ----- - J T RM/JK L 1415~_66.. ZWAW/E~P( !/~W OR) AWA) 1) MUM: AP6001310. SOURCE CODE: UR/0248/65/000/909/0014/0018 AUTHOR: Luchnik, N. V. &7 Institute of Medical Ra diology, AMN SSSR, Obninsk (Institut meditsinskoy".6 ra _;j= diol AMN SSSR) TITLE: Biophysical analysis of the primary biological effects of radiation SOURCE: AMU SSSk. VestniW, no. 9, 1965, 14-18 TOPIC TAGS: radiation biologic effect, radiation protection, radiation sensitivity, ca-.cinoma, radiology ABSTRACT: The'author reviews the literature on the mechanism of the radiation bio- Jogical effect on the.cytogenetic, macromolecular, and primary reaction levels, and describes the primary processes.underlying,radibbiological effects. Absorption of. radiation energy by'the living cell -gives rise to several primary reactions. none of which is decisive;,.both the direct and indirect effects are significant. Poten- tial injuries to the genetic structures seem to b d t changes in the nucleo- "ev4F 0 proteins, specifically,isolated ruptures of DNA. metabolism, impaired by ra- UDC: 612.014.482 [612.014.1+576.31 Card 1/2 - --- L 14158-66 ACC NR: AP6001310 :diation, also playsan important-role in the biochemical changes. The author brief- :1y discusses some'aspects of radiosensitivity, chemical protection (the concept of ''potential injuries justifies the search for drugs that may be effective in prevent- ing cytogenetic damage even after irradiation), and carcinogenesis. The simila ity ri -.of carcinogenesis to mutagenesis suggests the desirability of investigating agents capable of increasing or decrqasing the number of chromosome abberations. ~SUB CODE: 06/ SUBIM DATE: 05Jun65/ ORIG REF: 016/ OTH REF: 003 Card 2/ LUCHNIK, Z. 1. 37425. Dekorativwjye rastex)iya flory gornogo aitaya. V sb: Zelenoye stroit-vo. L., 1949, s. 71-79. SO: Letopts' Zhurnallnykh Statey, Vol. 7, 1949 -. 11 :~~ , - - I'll - I -- =1 ~-,. -, - , .- gii~ -- - .-=---4 96 i ~ ii I - -, ~-- -- ~-- I LUCHNIK, Z. 1. Agriculture Altai mountain area ornamental plants. Moskva, Gos. izd-vo selkhoz lit-rjr, 1951. List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, Ju"ne 1952. Unclassified. 1. LUMIK Z. I. 2. USSR (600) 4- Oak - Altai Territory 7. Winterhardiness of sumerEngllsh oak in the Altai. Les. Khoz. 5 No. 3.1. 1952 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, February -1953. Unclassified. LUCHNIK, Z. I. Use of wild perennials In landscape gardenimg. Trudy Bot.inst. Ser.6 no.7:473-477 159. (MIRA 13:4) 1. Altays"ye, plodovo-yagodnaya opytnaya otantaiya, Barnaul. (Perennials) ObrezkEL kustarnikov. 1960. 94 (M=bJ9 Hookva Goo, izd- ?MIRA 15:2) LO CHNIK, Z.1. Introduction of ornamental trees and shrubs in the -"-ltai. Trudy TSSBS no.3:77-84 160. (MIP-A 15-.3) (Altai Mountains-Plants, Orna ntal) v. R.; DIKHOViCHNAYA, N. A.; LUCIUrU!wV, i. ji.; -D. i. -- - IMANIKOV, I. -1k. - - - - - "The foundation of the highest part of the Dorogomilov Hotel in Moscow," Construction, 1952. WGHIFIKOF,N.A., Inshener Repairing the connecting rod in a saw frame by pressure gas velding. Svar. proirv. no.2:23-24 1? '55. (VMA 8: 9) ((bWacetylene velding and cutting) LUCHNIKOV, V. (TSelinnyy kray); KONYUKHOV, V. (TSelinnyy kray) More coquideration obould be gi-von tv villago wqa.k'tlrv. 01mbech'.io-tv. pit. no. 3:6 Mr 161.' (MIR-A 14;4) 1. Nachallnik otdela obabehestvennogo pitaniya Severo-Kazakhstanskogo oblpotrebsoyuza ( for Luo'hnikov). (North KazakistgLn Pr.pvince-Restaurantsv Lunchrooms, Etc.) YAKOVERKOS V.G.; LUCHNIKOV, Yu.S., inzh. Device for inapecting the sinking of reinforced concrete she-Us. Transp, stroi. 12 no-5:30 MY 162. (14MVI :L5;6) 1. Glavnyy inzhener Ilovorossiyokogo morskogo stroitellstva (for Yakovenko). (Novorossisk-VIharves) (Prestressel'Woncrete construction-Testing) LUCIRIIKOV, Yu.S., inzh. Effect of the extent of the breakdown on the bearing capacity of column shells. Tranop. stroi. 15 no.6:48-49 Se 165. (MIRA 18:12) WMlC!! - A vieva w-R. Onto, Qz Tc~ z.1 cl!ip ralt Sw.Cllt iLAA it' 04 lit 4 1 a 1 'Tiff 14 1" lit 6jus: fiA TOP, v lea I a Sol Ila* a iii1g; .11 1 .1 1 1 !jai Ali A 03 68229 0 0 S/078/60/005/02/020/045 AUTHORS: AmbrozhiY, M. N., B004/BO16 Luchnikova, Ye. F., Sidorova, M. I. TITLE: The Thermal Decomposition of Carbonates of Rare Earths of the Cerium-&ISubgroup PERIODICAL: Zhurnal neorganicheskoy khimii, 1960, Vol 5, h1r 2, pp 366-371 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The authors investieated the thermal behavior of the carbonatss of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, and Sm. The analyses of these subst-nce s are Given in table 1. L. S. Shrayber took the thermogrr m9 a (Figs 1-5) by means of the Kurnakov pyrometer. Table 2 presents the data of thermal dissociation of the carbonates, and table 3 the temperatures, at which the decomposition is completed. The decomposition proceeds according to the following Dchomez a) Diocharge of the crystal waterf b) formation of inter- mediates, except for Sm 2(CO3)3t c) formation of the oxide. As far as the theri-.ial stability is concerned, the compounds Card 1/2 investigated may be arranged in the following order: 68229 The Thermal Decomposition of Carbonates of S/o7b/60/005/02/020/045 Rare Earths of the Cerium Subgroup B004/BO16 ASSOCIATIOM SUBMITTED: Pr2(GO 3)3 /_ Ce2(CO '3.)3 < SM 2(CO3)3 < Nd 2(CO3)3 < La 2(C03)3 There are 5 figure6, 3 tables, and 11 referencesp 7 of which are Soviet. Saratovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. IT. G. Cherny- shevskogo (-Saratov State University imeni N. G. Cherriyshevskiy)_ September 26, 1958 Card 2/2 AMBRCZHIY, M.N.; LU,CHNIKOVA. Yo.-. Thurmographic study of the decomposition of citrates of rare earth elements of the ceria group, Zhure neorg. khim. 7 no.81. 1874,18?9 Ag 162. (MIRA 16:6) (Rare earths) (Citrates) (Thermal analysis) M.N.; Lq~~NIKOVA, Ye.F. tection of lanthanum, cerium, pras6ady-mium, and neodymium .&II.en present together. Uch.zap. SGU 75%11-12 62. (KRA 17:3) LUCH11IKOVA) ye.j. Critical evaluation of the methods for studying the effect of mineral waters ontthe secretory function of digestive glands. Vop. kur., fizioter. i lech. fiz. kult. 26 no.6:486-490 N-D 161. (MIRA 15:1) 1. Iz kafedry normallnoy fiziologii (zav. - dotsent L.G.Makarov) Omskogo meditainskogo instituta imeni M.I.Kalinina. (MINERAL WATERS-PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT) (DIGESTIVE ORGANS) 13ACHUitI-KHINA- -S.-; LUGHNIKOVA ye.1', Role of protective reaction in the resistance to insecticides in Droapphila. Isal. po gen. no.1;10'9-174 161. (MIRA 15-1) (RESISTANCE TO INSEGTIGIDES) LUCHNIKOVA, YO.M. Motor activity in insects as a factor of beha-e-oral resl3tapnce to insecticides. Issl. po gen. no.2s37-47 164. (HIRA 13:4) LUCHNIKOVA, Ye.M. Preservation of behavioral resistance to indiscriminatingly used synthetic insecticides. Vest. LGU 19 no.212130-135 161, (MIPA 18:1) .,~Rq~~KGVA, Ye.M. 4 . ~. . I~Preservation of DDT-resistance In Drosophila in the absence of the supporting selection. Vest. LGU 19 no.3tl56-162 164. i (MIRA 17:3) IIJGHOWIEG, Jozef Evaluation of bulls and rams in Poland based on their progezry, Postepy nauk roln 9 no.1:27-37 JaF 162. r dl~~ S/112/59/000/015/032/068 A052/AO02 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Elektrotekhnika, 1959, No. 15, PP. 153- 154, # 32055 AUTHOR: Luchovitskaya, E.S. TITLE: U t for Handling Logical Conditions in (PP-:)), 2 _: 0 PERIODICAL: V sb.: Probl. kibernetiki, No. 11 Moscow, Gos. iz&vo fiz.-matem. 'it., 1958, pp. 172-177 TEXT: The unit for handling logical conditions in the programming routine (PP-2) developed to suit the "Strela!l machine is described. By the logical formula and logical conditions contained in the formula the unit takes care of the composition of commands for checking logical conditions and for control trans- fer. In the routine each check of a logical condition is followed by a control transfer command. Check-commands are arranged according to the logical formula. As a result of performing this system of commands the control is transferred to one of two operators, depending on the meaning of the corresponding logical func- tion (0 or 1). The work of the unit begins with the input of information after which the latter is prepared for further work. In the following part of the Card 1/2 S/112/59/000/bl5/032/068 A052/AO02 Unit for Handling Logical Conditions in "TT17-2" (PP-2) routine the first opening bracket from the right and the corresponding closing bracket are found. Thereafter, the writing of control transfer commands for the logical conditions contained in the brackets found, follows and again the first opening bracket from the right and the correspondIng ~31osing bracket are found and the routine is repeated from the start. All logical operators are handled simi- larly. As an example a logical formula P(P2V P3) - (PIL V PCO - P6 V P7 is considered. The described algorithm of handling logical conditions can be im- proved by cutting the number of checks of the logical formula. E.A.G. Translator's note: This is the full translation of the qr4ginal Russian abstract. Card 2/2 LUCHOWIEC, JOzef Shortened milk feeding period of Polish Mount&in LubB, Pontepy nauk roln 11 no.6:57-63 N-D 164. 1. Experimental Field Collective in Grodziec Slaski of the Polish Academy of Sciences. ZIjKO'J'6KJI on f'olish rej! r'0' xpcr4ment Statioll, ('ra(!z*-v:: Of 1. czaj'a .i -,Is~ lAute. IMHOWSKI, Walerianp mgr 3.4th General Convention of the Internattonal Issociation of Social Socuritys Praca zabezp $Rol 4 no.3:27-37 Mr 162. LUCHOWSKI, Walerian Additlonal. pensions in Norway. Praca zabezp spol 4 no. 4:30-31. Ap 1624 LUGHOUSKI, Walerian; TYROWICZ, Marian Damage problems for accidents and injuries suffered during work and for professional diseases. Praca zabezp spol 4 no.701-38 JI 162. LUCHOWSKI, Walerian socUl Security in the Vietnam Democratic Republic@ Praca. zabezp spol 5[ioe*41 no.6:45-47 Jr 162. LUGHOWSKI, Walerian, mgr. The Furopean Social Charter. Prsca i zabezp spol 4 no. 5:36-43. Yy- 162 KUPEIMAN, Y.M.; LIJCHSHV, A.A.; SHULIGIN, A.M. Some features of the development and growth of corn in the new corn regions. Report no.l. rzv. AN SSSR. Ser.blol. no.4:15-38 JI-Ag 156. (MLRA 9:10) 1. Moskovskiy ordena Lanina i ordena Krasnogo znament Gosudarstvan- nyy universitat imeni M.V.Lomonosova, Kafedry darvinizma klimatologit i zemledeliya. (MOSCOW PROVINGII--CORN (MAIZX)) PUB '-r8TZRq PT-M Ive4n Juluih ~'"i ~z;-5 1-~,. =m -.r:n ;n quuWo T'Mm -zlivi~M-, 77- u o 61 b pu ~p, UD~co.,a ---Do 1M.104c -,BTIF A-5 IT OU A-P5012912 DAVIDOVICH Petr Yakovlevich; ZINOVKBA, Vlilo~lava Mikhaylovna; KRIKUN, V"r Yakovlevich;_;~UCJMX4-UdilJ~y-~~ch~. PERU4RZEV~ VOVOP red.; RASTOVA, G.G., vedushchiy red.; MUKHIRA, B.A., tekhn. reds [Rotary trench excavators for -layitg pip&sj manual for excavator operators] Transheinye roVorrVe ekskavatory dlia truboprovodnogo stroitellstva; v pomoshch' mashinistu ekskavatora. Movkva, Gos. nauchno-tekbn. izd-vo neft. i gorno-toplivnoi lit-ry, 1961. 223 p. (MIRA 14: 10) (Excavating machinery) DAVIDOVICH, Petr Yakovlevich; KORMSVIT, Yefim Savellyevich; LUCFSHEV,-AaLjo,1i Hikhaylovich; HOVIKOVA, if. 14. P ved. red.; YAKOVLEVA, f7r.-,~ft=-Iwe-d. (Earthwork and preparatory operations in the constradtion of pipelines) Zemlianye i podgotovitellnye raboty na stroitel'stye magistrallnykh truboprovadov. Moskva, Gos- toptekbizdat1 1963. 148 p. (MIRA 16:11) (Pipelines) (Earthwork) LUCHSHEV, A.A. Meteorological conditions of dust storms in Stavropol in the spring of 1960. Geog. i khoz. no.12:24-28 163. (KW 16r12) , LUGHSHEVI A.T.; R&SHOONERYARUVA, V.V. -~- Operation of squi.-Mert =der cond-Itions of abraai-m wear. M3L*-. i naft. obor. nc.6;-':!' 7 t63s .,-2 OMIRA 17:9) 1. Go3utiarstv6nayy tir4iii-~l-~.,ir,-issledorate'lI L-Jy i r jekt insti- 1- 13 ': W nyy tut rief-byanago mnqhi-n,),il,---)yaniyu. LUCHSHEV, A.T. Methods for increasing the wear resistanca of equiFment in plants with moving catalysts. Mash. i neft', obor, no.1133-36 163. (MIRA 17Q) 1. Gosudarstvennyy nauchno-issladavatellskiy i proyektnyy institut neftyanogo mashinostroyeniya. C k1l 1i 4.10-216 551 57Q (02) a - 7,'#-teorologja~il Abst. *Luchsheva, A Prakticheskida gidrologiia. [Practical hydrolo A., gy-1 Leningrad. V. 4 ~!,. 10 tidrometizdat., 1950. 290 p. 70 figs., 125 tables, 46 refs., 164 cqs., appends. MC-Thiii book- contains a wealth of information on results of hydrological and hydrometeorological; C'-t- 1953 Iresearch work carried out during recent years by Russian scientists. A large number ofl, Vapor -Ind formula., and methods are listed and described for the student and the practicing hydrologistj .T11 but no attempt was made to give a critical account or to show the limits of applicability. In! particular the following fields are covered: hydrographic characteristics of rivers and their; ,catchment areas, regime of water levels and discharges, ice phenomena, hydrometric problernsj !Climatic characteristics of catchment areas (computation of mean precipitation, wateri i reserves of snow, saturaticn deficit, evaperation fmm water surfaces, evapotranspiration, etc.),j runoff norms, runoff variability, seasonal variation of runoff, flood and minimum discharges,! river level and limnology, Numerous nomograms are given, as well as fra~pmentary hydrologicl~ data and maps, mainly for the European part of the 5ovict Union, showing the distribution' of hydrologic parameters, data of freezing and breaking up of rivers, spring floo(13, ma ximurul rainfall, annual and seasonal runoff and its variability. .1 special appendix inchides data ini the form of characteristic parameters for the geographic distribution of intense rainfall. Sub- jeci HeaCiqq. 1. 4y ologt T q Ws-4,-USa~%= A. _~r extb o LUCHSBEIrA, A.A. Science - - Practical hydrometry. Leningrad, Gidrometeoizdat, 1951. Month4 List of-Russian Accessions, Library of Congrress, November 1952. UNCLASSIFED. LUCHSHWA, A.A.; ILUNW. V.V.. kandidat tekhnichookikh nauk. redaktor; -----TA:SffOGCMSI'ATA, M.N., redaktor; SOWVEYCHIK, A.A., takhnicheski3r redaktor [Practical hydrometry; exercises in bydrometric obearrational Prakiiaheskaia giclrometriia. Uprazhnentia po obrabotke gidro- metrichookikh nabliudenii,.Izd. 2-e,',Pod red. Y.T.Labodeva. Innin- grad, Gidrometeorologichookoe izd-vo, 1954. 335 pe (MIaA 7:10) (Stream measurements) - LTjT,!J-,z, IT" - - -, L"41Z, tj i.. v.. LUCHSHEVA, A. A.: "The hydroloCy of the Meshchera. lvedand.11 Moscow State U imeni 1-1. V. Lomonosov. Geography Faculty. 1-10scm, 1956. (Dissertation for the Degree of Candidate in Geographical Science) soume. Knizhrvaya Letopis' I-To. 28 1956 MOSCOW &; 17/ AUTHOR: Luchsheva A. A TITLEs Problems of Runoff in the Vashcherskaya IAwlands (Voprosy stoka MeBhcherskaya nizmennosti) PERIODICAL: Neteorologiya i Gidrologiya,, 1957, No, 2., PP, 35;-38 (US.5,R.) ABSTRACT: Article on inland hydrology of the U.S.S.R. (Meshcher territory) represents a first attempt to explain the water balance and runoff regime (drainage sy:tem~aof Yashcher River, (The Yashcherskaya Nizmennost' is a va t t plain with an area of c. 25,,000 oq/km. situated SW of Moscow and drained by the KLyazma, Moscow and Oka Rivers, Several lake systems are also found within the central sect;r of this lowland, which is a separate phyBico-geographic region whose uniqueness is conditioned by tectonic folding of carboniferous rocks and subsequent activity of glacial waters which filled the ancient alluvial plain with its deposits. The basic physical features, four in nunber, are listed as being of influence on the formation, distribution, and system of drainage; in brief they are: 1. swampiness is intensified by the slight Card 1/6 Problems of Runoff in the Mashoberskaya Lowlands slopes, the presence of many enclosed depressed relief forms delaying surface drainage evoking the rhialng and blookage of ground waters; 2. presence of thick clay layers (Jurassic., Cretaceous) obstructs downward flow and creates more supplies of ground waters in the stratum of quaternax7 deposits) 3, the great number of small lakes and vast swampy areas occupies from 40 to 70% of the area in the central regions causing a regulation of the runoff and increased moisture losses to evaporation; 4. the considerable forest cover, attaining up to 70% in places, causes featuren in the deposit and thawing of the snow cover., promoting a considerable regulation of the vernal runoff. A chart of isohysts for the period 1881-1953 was compiled by us from the data of 56 meteorological stations located within the territory of Mshcher and in adjacent regions, Mean annual sums of precipitation within Mshcher vary from 600 mm. in the NW to 460 =% in the BE; about 30% of the precipitation occurs in the winter. Variation in annual precipitation is characterized by a coefficient of variation, cv., ranging from 0.17 to 0.29. A 9.2% decrease in annual precipitation sums for the last 20 years in coq3arison with the last 70 years has been established. Card 2/6 Problems of Runoff in the Meshcherskaya Lowlands A chart of mean annual iBotberms was compiled from data of 35 meteorological stations; the mean annual air to varies from 3.40 in the north of Yieshcher to 4.10 in the south in the Shilovo region. A steady rise in air to is in evidence for recent decades accompanied by a runoff decrease both in the &shcher rivers and in the contiguous basins., e. g. of the Moscow and Oka Rivers. The mat difficult component of water balance to determine was evaporation, (In this, methods of B. V. Polyakov (11), N. A. Bagrov (2)., M. I. BudYk 3: 4), and P. S. Kuzina (9) were uBed for calculating the summary evaporation for Yjashcher conditions, while for 22 basins where actual runoff data were available, the water balance mE)thod was applied. A chart of mean annual total evaporation for the Mshcher territory was compiled wherein it is apparent that total evaporation varies from 340 to 440 mm.., the =71mim falling in the central, swampiest region. The influence upon runoff of heightened evaporation from surfaces of lakes and swamps in the central region is manifested in a decline of the value of the mean annual modulus of runoff in Card 3/6 Problems of Runoff in the Meshcherskaya Lowlands comparison with adjacent regions by up to 3,0 liters per sec. per sq/km or in conversion to runoff layer, by 30-45 mm. The chart of distribution of mean annual runoff may be used for hydrological computations., especially in planning ~he drainage of YeBhcher. The possible influence of reclamation work upon runoff in the Meshcher lowland can be summarized in rough outline under the following points: 1. A change in values of man annual river runoff will be slight with a certain tendency toward an increased runoff owing to decrease in losses to evaporation. 2. Intra-year runoff distribution will alter in the direction of a more uniform pattern with respect to seaklons. 3, An increase in the accumulative capability of the soils will occur along with a sinking of the level of subterranean waters. 4. The problem of the value of the midsummr runoff in reclamation regima,is difficult to solve but., if the opinion of K. Ye. Ivanov (8) is considered, a decrease in midsunwr drainage value can be anticipated. In addition to those mentioned above, the author cites the following writerst V. V. Rakhmanov (12) and B. A. Appolov (1) who introduced conclusions on the decrease of river runoff in connection with a Card 4/6 Problems of Runoff in the Meshcherskaya Lowlands variation of meteorological conditions in the last decade; B. D. Zaykov (7), K. P. Voskresenskiy (6)., and V. A. TroytakiY (13) who compiled charts of man runoff moduli. There are two figures; the first depicts the pattern of mean annual air to at Moscow Sta. (1) and mean annual discharges (in cu/m/sec) of the Oka R. at Murom (2) according to overlapping 30-year periods from 1881-1950. Figure 2-is a detailed chart of the isolines of man annual runoff moduli., from which it can be seen that the Heshcher territory is enclosed between isolines of the runoff modulus of 6.0 liters/sec/sq.km. on the north and 4.0 liters/ sec/sq.km. on the south with a drop in mean value to 3,0 liters per see. per sq. km. in the greatly swampy Buzbe-Pollskiy region wa6ed by the greater loss to evaporation occurring bere. This rhart, is the first to present a detailed distribution of the mean anni.,Al runnoff for the Meshcher territory. The prob4ble error in runoff calculation according to this chart amounts to � 5 to � 11%. Card 516 P~roblems of Runoff in the 11,1eshcherskaya Lowlards There are two tables; Table 1 lists rivers draining the Oka.? Moscow and KLyzama River basinsi distances from estuaries in km., lengths in km.., area of watersheds,, extent of lake coverage., swamp coverage.4 and forest area; the table includes much numerical data. Table 2 is brief but it does present the sigma (mean quadratic error of computing total evaporation by various methods) and gives the values as follows for the 4 authors cited in 3rd paragraph of card 2/4-- Polyakov- 17.2%; Begrov_ ! 8.0%; Budyko- t 8.71o; and KJ17-min- 1 9.5%. There are 13 references.* all of which are Slavic. ASSOCTATION: PRESENTED BY: SUBMETTED: AVAMOLE: card 6/6 LUGHSMA,.Alaksandra Anatollyevan; BUROV&S, Ye.P., retsenzent; CHMOTARZV, A.I., otv.red.; IVZONKO, A.A., red.; TASNO- GORODSK:AU, M.M., red.; BRAYU111A, M.I., takhn.red. [Practical hydrology; exercises in hydrological calculations] Prakticheakaia gidrologiia; uprazhneniia po gidrologichaskim raschetam. Izd.2., perer. i doD. Leningrad, Gidromteor. izd-vo, 1959. 467 P. (KIRA 13-.2) (Hydrology--Tables, calculations, ate.) ..LUCH.SHEVA. gekslaiw WQW1'vft3vMna NEGOVSKAYAq T.A., otv. red.; -MIMUNURS&A i-Tau.; BRAYNINA, M.I., tekhn. red. [Collection of problems on hydrometry] Sbornik zadach po gidrometrii. Leningrad, Gimizd., 1963. 294 P. (MIRA 16:9) (Hydraulic measurements) i 1F VA it. A OT A K OOL R AT ^ YEN,* , V . N of prrblinn", ~'.!i I'on0i'it I 1.3b.)rnik zst- 2")l P~ (MIMA .18- 4) LUICIBRVA~ ZIFI isolation *f w2.aremiEL mic-robe frwr, form by dIre.-It seeding an amino feptirr) agLa.. 2-hur. epid. I. im=. 40 no.9-137 3163. 1 R.4 V75 1. Iz Vcstccbn*-Kazakhqta-nokr.)y Wliiq,,i,L~y stantaii, LEYBENZON) A.S.; LUCHSHEVA., Z.F. Preliminary data on the culturing of the causative agents of tularemia., brucellosis,, and plague on a medium with native fermentative hydrolyeate aminopep~ide-2. Report No. 1. Zhur. mikrobiol. epid. i immm. 31 no.2.102-103 D 160. (KM 14:6) 1. Iz Vostochni>-Kazakhotanskoy oblastnoy sanitarno-ep&demioloL,,icheskoy stantsii. (TULAREMIA) (BRUCELLOSIS) (PLAGUB) (BACTERIOLOGY-CULTURES AND CULTURE MEDIA) (PEPTIDES) !ZYBENZON, A.B.; LUGHSHEVA, Z.F. Nutrient culture medium for the cultivation of tularemia microbes based on a soviet industrial hydrolyeate, aminopeptide. Report Wo.2. Zhur.mikrobiol., epid. i immun. 32 no.3-1:120-126 H 161 jHIRA 14:11) 1. Iz Votochno-Kazakhstanskoy oblastnoy sanitarno-epidemiologicheskoy stantsii. (PASTEURELLA TULARMIS) (BACTERIOLOGY-CULTURES AND CULTURE MEDIA) (PEPTIDES) IZCHT,, A,,, dipl. inz. (Frankfurt n/Majni),, TESKK, K.., drsavni,savjetnik '--- --nr~ 1, inzi (Frankfurt n/Majni); BEROS, Zdravko, inz trans- lator]. The i-grooving in preparation of welded seams in heavy plates* Zavarivanje 6 no,lo-.218-221 W63. GRICIUTE, L., zed. m. kand.;-LUCHTARAS, B., -med. m. kand. A case of endomtrioais of a postoperative sear. Sveik. apsaug. 7 no.4(76):34-35 Ap 162. 1. Respublikinis onkologijos m. t. institutes. Direktorius - vyr. mokal. bendr. med. m. kand. A. Telycenas. (EM%MTRIOSIS case reports) (CICATRIX pathol) ci E ()p r,,,c.ItRtA u'l"I' i7 . 4R-ra-M-0-r .4l~zitlonQf hydio6ib4s by bacti Nola from elds, A, L(t0wr Onit. Naftow rrali6lvl. wlai Hicrob(of-Pr --4 -,TI, ly cf hydro- . ton; I 271-9(106ti). e %tud ) carbon-requiriug bacteria wa.,;' conducted with the parw-e of finding a strain smilable for oik prospecting, Twenty- four bacterIA culture.; were i"ted from sail In oil fields and grown on herzenc., petroleum, and p~trailin oil xi the sole C -aurct. Of these, 3 cultures could tie grown ~on inorg, medium (Bokova e1 at CA. 44, 7517a) in an atm. coutg. -Proparie arld &~vwe or 0.04 Vol. tit). -they~ ivould not grow in Ormucect,C02 only. By, serta transfer. these ctiltures were trained to better growth- and. shorter incubation period. The Incubation Period varied with temp., with 48-hr. Incubation at optimum tmp;, 19--, 28'. Addii. of glucose, Ltctose; fructose, PIRctose, or man- nitol shorteuLd inc-aWt.0n to ti hrs. Field exots, were con- ducted by placing tile cultures in 3-m. holes in .the ground for Ojiiycultu placed In. oil fields P4~v r bL--L- should be adapted to low temp. us SUlt3 the5e tef t cultures 6~ ----------- tj=p 7 :1 no. 1, Q Krakov,~ ~)olmrd) Irol. 10 1957. SO: ".,onthi.,.r List of '-Airore:ln TC,- "ol. no. 12, lje(- A K-1.0 'ICA. 'larszawa. ACTA TCIUL~ JUL or~ ICA Vo'. 7, No. i, 1958. Observations on the usefulness of ;aicrobiolo-ical methods in nrosnectin-, for oil in the re;~.,ion of Inowroclaw. P. 35. SCIENCE '4onthly List of East European Accessions (EE:A.1) 1,C, Vol, 8, Ho. 21 February 1959, Unclass.