SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LYUBIMOV, V.N. - LYUBIMOVA, A.N.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R001031210013-9
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RIF
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S
Document Page Count:
100
Document Creation Date:
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Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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Body:
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LYUBIMOVY V. N.
"The Calculations of the internal electric fields and electric-field
gradients in the perovskite-type compounds vith special dielectric properties."
report presented at the Symposium on Phase Transitions in Solids, 6th General
Assembly, Intl. Union of Crystallography, Rome, Italy, 16-18 Sep 1963.
(Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry, Moscow, USSR)
ONMEM-a"M
Z- X U B / /vk (D V, V. /V - i'q -11
VENEVTSEV, Yu. N., LYUBI1MV, V. N. , SOLOV'YEV, S. P., Viskov, A. S. and WDANOV, G. S.
"Calculation of Internal Electric Fields and Field Gradients in Perovskita
Type Compounds with Special Dielectric Properties."
report presented at the Symposium on Ferroelectricity and Ferromagnetism,
Leningrad, 30 May - 5 June 1963.
SOLOVYEV, S. P.; LYUBIMV, V. N.; VENEVTSEV, Yu. N.; ZHDANOV, G. S.
"The calculations uf the internal electric fields and electric-field gradients
in the perovskite-type compounds with special dieletric properties.
report submitted for 6th Gen Assembly, Intl Union of Crystallography, Rome,
9 Sep 63.
Karpov Inst of Physical Chemistry, Moscow.
SAVITSYJY, Ye.M.; KETS, N.V.; WFOV, V.F.; Lyu@'m ;,
LI 6 i 1@1 - b.G.
Properties of Khl8,'fl2M2t stainless steel containina rure-earth
metal oxides. Mietalloved. i term. obr. met. rio.8:33-38 Ag t63.
(YJP,A 16. 10)
1. Institut metallurgii im. Baykova i Chelyabinskiy
metallurgiches'Kiy zavod.
LYUBIMOV, V.N.; ZHLLUDEV, I.S.
Dipole and nondipole crystalline structures. Kristallog--afiia
8 no.3:313-318 W-Je 163. (MIRA 16:1.1)
1. Institut kristallogi-&fii AN 66SR i in-
stitut imeni L.Ya.. Karpovti.
ZHELUDEV, I.S.; LYUBIMGV, V.N.
Characteristic structural changes in phase 7ararLsitions in
antiferroelectric substances. Kristallogro-fiia 8 no.3:32S-
332 MY-Je t6e. (I@MIA 16-U)
1. Institut kristallo6r@Lfii Al@i SSSR i iizi-ko-khimicheskfy in.
stitut imeni L.Ya.Karpova.
ACCESSION-NR: AP4VO633 6/0046/64/028/004/0626/0629
AMIOR. Lyubimov, V. X.
TITIX: Contribution to the phenomenological theory of electric and magnetic str-,;,--
tures 71@aport, Symposium on Ferromagnetiam and Ferroelectricity hold in Loiningrad
30 May to 5 June 19627
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izv.Ser.fiz., v .28, no.4, 1964, 626-629
TOPIC TAGS: ferroelectricity, ferromagnetism, ferraelectromagnetism, phenomenologi-
cal ferroelectromignetism theory
ABSTRACT: A phenomenological theory of combined ferroelecLric and ferromagnetic
p:ienomena is constructed in analogy with the Weiss theory of ferromagnetism. The mo-
lecular magnetic field is assumed to be the sum of the magnetic field and a term
proportional to the magnetization, as in Weiss' theory, and an additional interac-
tion term proportional to the electric polarization-. Similarly, the molecular elec-
tric field is the sum of the electric field, the Lorentz term proportional to the
polarization, and an interaction term proportional to the magnetization. The coeffi-
cient of the magnetization in the expression for the molecular electric field is
Card 1/3
ACCESSION N`R: AP4030633
equal to that of the polarization in the expression for the molecular magnetic field.
This addition to polar and axial vectors is Justified by a footnote to the effect
that it should be valid at least for those crystallographic classes that do not ad-
mit of reflection or time reversal as symmetry operations. By calculations that are
presumably identical to-those of Langevin and Weiss, expressions were derived for
the transition temperatures, the three susceptibilities (magnetic, electric and
mixed), and the spantaneous polarization and magnetization. These expressions reduce
to those of Weirts' theory when electrical effects are absent, and to those obtained
by W.Mason in his theory of Rochelle salt (Phys. Rev. 72,854,11347) when magnetic ef-
fects are absent. Various interaction effects occur. For example, if the electric
transition temperature is greater than the magnetic transition temperature, a weak
spontaneous magnetization appears at Intermediate temperatures. A Hamiltonian is
writter, for a double lattice having magnetic dipoles at half the sites and capable
of electric polarization at the remaining sites. This Hamiltonian contains Ising's
term for the interaction energry of tne magnetic dipoles, an analogous term for that
of the electric dipoles, a term for the interaction energy of the electric with the
magnetic dipoles, and an elastic energy tam that limits the electric polarizabili-
ty. An approximate nartition funation was derived from this Hamiltonian by Basolyu-
Carci 2/3
ACCEESSION XR: AP4030633
bov's statistical variational principle, and expressions are deduced for the par@-
meters of the phenomenological theory in terms of those appearing in the Hamilton-
ian. 11 1 convey my deep gratitude to V.V.Tolmachev for his guidance and constant
interest in the work." Orig.art.has: 20 formulas
ASSOCIATION. none
SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 30Apr64 B NC L: 00
SUB CODE: E24 NR REF SOV: 005 OTHER: 003
Card 3/3
ACCESSION NR: AR4030634 S/0048/64/028/004/0630/0635
AUTHOR: Venevtsev,Yu.N.; Lyubimov,V.N.; Solov'yev,S.P.; Zhdanov,G.S.
TITLE: Calculation of the internal electric fields and their gradients in perov-
skite compounds with distinctive dielectric properties L'-Report, Symposium on Ferro-
magnetism and Ferroolectricity held in Leningrad 30 May to 5 June 19G27
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izv.Ser.fiz., v.28, no.4, 1964, 630-635
TOPIC TAGS: internal field , crystal internal field , perovskite structure, ferro-
electricity, ionic ferroelectricity model, ferroelectric compound
ABSTRACT: For a number of years the authors have been engaged in calculatfng the
internal electric fields in compounds having the perovskite structure and peculiar
dielectric properties. The methods of calculation and the results have been reported
in a series of papers appearing in Kristallografty (Cryst6llography) and Fizika
tverdogo tela (Solid State Physics) from 1958 to 1962. The results of these calcula-
tions are discussed in the present paper. The calculations were based on the ionic
model of a crystal with known or assumed structure. The charges and polarizabilitles
of the point ions were treated as given quantitiao, but the induced dipole moments
Card 1/3
ACCESSION N11: AP4030634
ware calculated. Calculations were performed for several values of the charge, pola-
rizability, and radius of the ions; reasonable variations of these paramcters 6 1
not alter the qualitative picture of the fields in the six compounds invest
(lead , barium, calcium and cadmium t i tanatos , sodium tantn late, and i C-m '-, i
Good agreement was obtained between observed and calculated values of the @;pont.1;1-
eous polarization with the value 0.5 for the ionic charge factor. The results of
the calculations indicate that NaTa03 and CdT103 are ferrielectric materials and
that PbZr03 is a ferrielectric material with nearly antiferroelcctric properties.
The internal field at the position of the Ti ion was found to vanish in CaTiO3 but
to be large in BaT'03 and PbT103. This difference in the fields accounts for the
different dielectric behavior of these materials. Because of the strong field at the
Ti ion, the conclusion of II.D.Megaw (Acta crystallogr.,5,739,1952; lbid.,7,187,1954)
tLat the principal factor in ferroelectric transitions of AB03 type mate@rials must
bei a sharp increase in the covalent character of the B-0 bond Is regarded as inade-
quately grounded. It is concluded that further theoretical and experimental investi-
gation of the possibilities of the ionic model is desirable, and improved calcula-
tions of field gradients are promised for the near future. Orig.art.has: 1 table.
C,rd 2/3
LYUBJNPV,__,V.-.,N.
Spatial symmetry of electric and magnetic dipole structures.
Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. fiz. 28 no. 4:658-659 Ap 164. (MIRA 17:5)
-LYUBItk-',V., MT.
Symmetry of multipolar lattices. 'KrisT-a---ograf'.*a - ,-,-.3:
405-407 MY-Je 165. k. I
1. F-iziko-khimicheskiy institut imeni L.Ya. Karpova.
--SUBMITTEID,
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SAVIXSKIY, Ye*M.; KEYS, N.V.;, pOpOV, V.F.; LyUj3jMC)V, V.N.i ZHUKOV, D.G.;
MALINOVSKAYA., T. I.
Effect of rare-earth meta-Is on the properties of stainless steel.
Izv. AN SS611.. Otd. tekh. nauk. Met. i gor. delo no,1:133-137 Ja,-F 163.
(MIRA 16:3)
(Steel, Stainless-l-letaliurgy) (Rare earth metals)
L jjg68-64 EWT(1)jtWA(M)-2 IJP(c) AT
ACC NRs AT600.1394 SOURCE CODE: UR/3180/64/009/000/01.16/0120
AUTHOR: Vanyukov, ff. P, (Candidate of physico-mathematical sciences); Isayenko, V.
I.-; jaublmov Ve V.
ORG: mne
TITLE: Spatial Instability of the lmninous element of high-pressure pulse lamps
.operating under repeated flash conditions
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Komisslya po nauchno foto I kinewatografli. Uspekhi nauchm
__grafli
fatografiio v. 9,, 1964. Vysokoskorostnaya fotografiya I kinematografiya (High-speed
photography and cinematography), 116-120
TOPIC TAGS: flash lamp, spark gap, electric discharge
ABSTRACT: A photoelectric method was developed for measuring the probability distri-
bution of the position of.spark dischaA% _channels in space when the gap Is cut in
under repeated discharge conditions. The spatial distribution of the channels de-
pends on the'shape of the electrodes. The width of the distribution is 0.35 mm for
conical electrodes.and increases to 1-2 mm for electrodes In the shape of a hemis-
phere or frustunof a coae. The widths of channel distribution in ISSh-type high-
pressure pulse lamps range from 0.5 to 1.5. ma. Kethods are described for improving
the spatial stability of the channel by introducing two auxiliary electrodes into the
FILM
L lio68-66
ACC NRj AT6001394
spark gap when the gap is flushed with a at" of gas having a low breakdcon capaci-
ty and when a surface discharge an a oeramic surface to used., Orig. art. has: 6
figures, I table.
SUB CODE: Q0 SUBM DATE: -,00/ ORIG REF: 000/ OTH REF: 002
Card
KONTORSHCHIKOV, P.T.; KARACH9V, A.S.; LYLIBIMOV, V.P.
-,
.1,
I
Study of power conmmed In core drillirg OF geological exploratory
wells. Razved. I okh. nedr 23 no.4:34-41 Ap '57. (KM 11:1)
1. 37erdlovskiy gornyy inetitut imeni V.V. Vakhmsheva.
(Boring)
BLIHOV, N.I., prof.; ONTORSHCHINDV. P.V-, starshiy prepodavatel':
LTU@PW_,-T,P., dots.; SALAMATOV, M.A., assistent; VERSHININ. Yu.l-.
agBiatent
Increasing the durability of shot boring bits. Izv.vys.ucheb.sav.;
gor.zhur. no.4:57-66 '58. (MIRA 11:11)
1. Sverdlovskiy gornyy institut.
(Boring machinery)
30V - I - --- - 4' /1,1
@!@; I
AUTHORS: Blinev, N,I , Kontcrshchikov P@V , Lyubi.mcv, 7 P., -@!,_matov,
M.A, and Ver3hinin, Yu
TITLE! To Increase the Durability of Shot Boring Bl,@q i Pcvyshenive
stoykosii drobovykh koronok)
PERIODICAL. @4 Nr 12, pp 24-31 (USSR,
RazvedKa i okhrana nedr, 19580'.
ABSTRACT: The Sverdlovsk Mining Institute conducted extensive tests
with different shot. boring bits to establi-5h the main factors
which increase the resistance to wear of the bits under
different geological conditions These factors are; 1) the
influence of the hardness of shot boring bits on the drilling
speed, 2) the influence of the chemical composition of these
bits on their resistance to wear and on the drilling speed;
and 3') the influence of the shape of the bits on their re-
sistance to wear and on -@he drilling speed (See Graphics I
to 7', The following c,@nclusions were reached 1) in the
driliing of bore holes with tempered steel shots. the toring
bits must have ver,.-ical rectangular indpntationj They are
most simple to manufacture, maintain constant F7essure on
the rock and increase drilling speed, 2) the drilling spr@ed
Card 1/2 depends on the shape of the indenta-.i-on, its width and height
To Increase the Durability of Shot Boring Bits sov @2@ 1 -2-4 14
and also on the thickness of the walls and thEi hardness of
the metal of the bit, Bits with a rectangular indentation
dnd with 10 - 12 mm thick walls give the hes- rasuirs.
the basir param9ters of the bit mus '-1P a,,@ 'DI-0-4s a., a rec-
tangular 150 - 200 mm hi.-" and 1/4 1,187T D w:.de -n..Jentaticn;
b) th wal-13 of the bit must be 10 12 mr- thi,-k. z) the
total heighT of the b,.t must be 250 @00 mn; 4) the shot
boring bits must be made from steel cf the brans 0123
30KhGS., 41)Kh and 4F, tempered for a metal strent.1th of
30 11pc
There are 'I grLphs 1 table and 10 3ovie- -efe--n,:ea
AS:OCIATION: The Sverdlovskfy -ornyy -,n9titut (The Sverdlovgk Ylin-irg In-
stitute,
Card 212
VA", y
',-A i;J,.0V 'AUBlrKT,,,
Th I i E wha t f -z 2 a to !3 ay i cx, -,i L s te r na I e
nr :2,,-K-'l
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eel nauk imlirl Lenlna
Inat:
V a
-py'.-.cy starts,,,. (r.@@r
,;knithczyays*.,;c.r-!-,yy
AITISTRATOV, Yu.I., gornT,, inzh.; IL'IN, S.A., gorny-v inzh.; LYUBIMOV, V.S.,
gornTj inzh.
Width of a jua when truck haulage is used. Gor. zhur. no.3:39-39
mr 162- (MIRA 15:7)
1. Moskovskiy gornyy insititut.
(Strip mining)
1. 1381-66 E;qP(e)/E7WT(m)AwP(i)/EWP(t)/EWP(b)
JACCESSION tiR--. A-P'5'0'2i4q1
IJP(c) JD/JG/WH
UR/036065/0031002/01TVOM
535-89 -9
A
AUTHOR: yanyukov, M. P.; Isayenko, V. I.; Lyubimov, V. V1. A
TITLE: Polarization of the stimulated radiation'-of neody-mium-activated glass
SOURCE: Zhurnal prikladnoy spektroskopii, v. 3, no. 2, 1965, IT1-IT2
TOPIC TAGS: light polarization, polarized light, polarization, stimulated
resonator, laser, neadymium doped glass, glass, neodymium
1 0
ABSTRACT: The high losses caused by the polarizer can be avoided by using instead
A glass plate whose'angle to the axis of the instrument can be varied. The glass
plate, which is placed between the neodymium glass rod and the output -window,
affects the efficiency of the resonator by determining the polarization plane of
light oscillations. During experiments, the emerging beam vas split by a half-
transparent mirror, and the intensity of the two components was compardid on a two-
channel oscillograph. The measurements showed that if the glass plate is inclined
at a small angle to the axis of the resonator, an almost complete polarization of
the stimulated radiation can be obtained without involviAg great losses of energy,
Orig. art, has: 2 figure64 [ZLI
Card
L 1381-66
ACCESSION HR- AP562i4gi
ASSOCIATION: none
SUBMITTED, 12jan65 ENCL: 00 SUB GJDE: EMPOP
NO REF GOV: 001 OTHER: 001 ATD PRESS: 77
tv
Card
- - __ - - - - I - . I @ @ - I @m J/ t i@nj`lj E Pj e) !JP(c) WH/WG
AioOi8895 SOURCE CODE: UR/0237/66/000/006/0046/0046
AUTHOR: Vanyukov. M. P.; Venchikov, V. A.; Zhulay, V. Ya.; Isayenko, V. I.;
Lyubim@v-, V.-V.
ORG: none
TITLE: Two-channel single-pulse lasef with an energy of 180 joules
SOURCE: Optiko mekhanicheskaya promyshlennost', no. 6, 1966, 46
TOPIC TAGS: solid state laser, laser emission, neodymium glass
ABSTRACT: An investigation was made of a laser in whiih high emission energy of the
light pulse was obtained by the use of neadymium glasdl@rods. Cylindrical specimens
of glass (45 mm in diameter and 250 mm long) activated.with neadymium were connected
in series-parallel. Each specimen was optically pumped by six direct pulse lamps
placed in a multielliptical illuminator. The laser consisted of two identical
channels, each containing three rods assembled on one axis. Q-modulation was done
by two prisms fixed on a common shaft rotating at 18,000 rpm. rhe light diameter
of the prism (30 mm) was coordinated with the light diameter of the operating rod by
means of a Galileian tube. The experiments showe4 that for effective pumping of an
operating body 45 mm in diameter the content of Nd203 should not exceed 4%. In this
way it is possible to obtain an amplification coefficient of one rod equal to 3 and
provide a yield energy of 25-30 joules from one specimen. Connecting the rods
2 UDC: 621.378.324:621.376
L 29565-66
ACC NR. AP6018895
in series reduces the amplification of optical pumping, owing to the appeararce of
free generation of the whole channel. This difficulty can be eliminated by introduc-
ing, between the rods, optical decoupling filters made of uranyl glass. The filters,
together with the operating rods, are placed in the laser illuminators and are
pumped simultaneously with the rod. The optical density of the filter is selected in
such a way that at maximum pumping no free generation appears in the laser channel;
when the filters are illuminated at the moment when maximum Q for the resonator is
reached, one light pulse is generated. By introducing optical decoupling, emission
with an energy of 90 joules at 10-7 sec duration was obtained from one channel of the
laser. The angular distribution of generated radiation improves as the optical
pumping increases. Synchronous inclusion of two laser channels was obtained by
appropriate adjustment of the laser elements. The time spread of the pulses emitted
by both channels did not exceadjo-8 sec. With the aimultapeous inclusion of two
channels, a light pulse with an energy of 180 joules (corresponding to an emission
intensity of 1.5 to 2 hw) was generated. (JAI
SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: 07Apr66/ ORIG REF: 001/ ATD PRESS:O-
"8- FBD494T(I)/ZdP(~)/94T(M)/EW(k)-2/ETC(f)/EPF(n272gfG3(7
00 gg@ffi
ACC NR:,M@6o12184 KdA(h) IJF(c) SOURCE,CODE: 386,
WG/AT/wH
f AUTHOR: Va2yukov, M. P.. lea3renko, V. I.; livubimov, Vq@'-V-6_ Serebryukoyp V.A.;
Shorokhov, 6. 'A.
ORG: none.
TITLE: , Use of a laser operating in the spike made to obtain a hi&-temperattire
SOURCE: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy I teoreticheskoy Miki. Pialms. v redaktalyu.
Prilozheniye
SV- 3.0 no. 82 1966j 516-318
TAG8:- laser application,, laser pulsation., neodymium glasso high temper ure
plasm, digeharge.plasmaj. gat; ionization
ABSTRACT Since. the use of a laiver for ad
gas Ionization or pr uction of a high
temperature pldsma is,usually limited to light pulses of duration 10-7@-10-8 seap
and for certain applicationss say to accelerate chemical reactions,, it my be of
interest to @dbtaln- longer action of the elfttromWetic field of the light wave on
plasm,:the. authors have experimented, with ionization of air with the aid-of
radiation from a laser operating In the spike T(;de, with total generation duration .
Of aboUt' L _ _let 'I I '* '' , - aa
We second. The nesumlu@ ssF2A*er used. In the investAotion
yielded: light pulses with energy ow-14M J. Neodymium-glass roda of 45 M diam-
L 45146-66 EWT (I )/@JqC (k) -2/T/EWP(_k)__LMLc)_
ACC NRI AP6026975 SOURCE CODE:UR/0051/66/021/002/0224/0227
AUTHOR: Lyub.Lmov V. V.
ORG: none
TITLE: The aritically-narrow directivity of laser beams
SOURCE: Optika i spektroskopiya, v. 21, no.2, 1966, 224-227
TOPIC TAGS: laser theory, laser r and d, laser resonator, resonator
tuning, laser beam, beam directivity
ABSTRACT: A theoretical study was made of the allowable deviation of
resonator mirrors from parallelism and the degree of inhomogeneity of
an active medium and the magnitude of losses which must be introduced
for extra-axial modes in order to narrow the directivity of a real lase'r
resonator. The theoretical results were in agreement with the experi,'
mental. A resonator 6 mm in diameter and 2800 mm long was used. A 54.
misadjustment of the resonator mirrors increased the angular beam I.
distribution from 40" to 1120". Orig. art-. has: 13 formulas. [N
SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: 09Mar65/ ORIG REF: 001/ OTH REF: 005
Card UDC: 62-1-375-9:535-01
ACC NR1 A71004143
AU711OR: Kalinin, V. P.; Lyubimov, V.
ORG: none
TITLE: Influence of misalignment of
of laser emission
SOURCE: Optika i spektroskopiya, v.
- SOUPC-E__ CODE: __ UH/0051/67/022/001/0123/0:@@.l
V.
laser cavity mirrors on the angular distribution,
22, no. 1, 1967, 123-126
TOPIC TAGS: solid state laser, neodymium glass laser, electrooptic effect, image
converter, laser cavity, beam divergence
ABSTRACT: The authors measured the laser beam divergence angle and the deviation of
the beam from a perpendicular direction to the plane of the mirror, as Nnctions of
the misalignment of the mirrors for different resonator lengths (500 - 2800 m,) and
different resonator diameters (2.6 - 15 mm). A neodyTnium-glass laser was used. The
laser emission was photographed through an electrooptical converter whose cathode wasi
placed in the focal plane of the lens. In the case of small misalignment (not ex-
ceeding mo = a2f/d3, where I is the length and d the diameter of the cavity and X is
the wavelength), the broadening of the angular distribution -waries linearly from X/d
at zero misalignment to a/d at a misalignment angle a.0; this is in good agreement
with theoretical results by one of the authors (Lyubimov, Opt. i spektr. v. 21, 224,
1966). In the case of larger misalignment angles the radiation becomes distributed
aver individual discrete directions, the angle distance between which is equal to
rd 1/2 UDC: 621.375-9: 535
ACC NR: AP7004143
double the misalignment angle. A plot of the angular distribution against the rela-
tive misalignment shows that the former increases like the cube root of the relative
misalignment angle. The deviation of the b.2am from the direction normal to the sur-
face of the mirror is approximately equal to (dcL/1)112. All the results agree well
with the earlier theoretical studies and with earlier experiments by the authors
(Opt. I spektr. v. l9j 286, 1965)- measurements of the beam deviation make it pos-
sible to estimate the losses in the resonator, and these resuits agree with calcula-
tions by L. A. Vaynshteyn (ZhETF v. 44, lo5o, 1963). Orig. art. has: 4 figures.
(WA-14] [021
SUB CODE: 20/ suBm DATE: 1BAug65/ ORIG REF: oo4/ OTH REF: 001
2/2
@Iyug/,Md V1, V, V.
AUTHOR- BERMAN _-.D., '@YUBIMOV V.V. 42-5-5-/17
TITLE: Groups Admitt@ng an Arbitrary LIsplacement of tbp Fartors of
Their Composition Series (Gruppy dopuskayaahch7@! lyab%iju,
pereBtano7ku faktoro-i kompozitsionnogo r)ada)
PERIODICAL: Uspekhi Mat.Nauk, 1957. Vol.12, Nr.5, pp-181-164 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Let G be a group with a compos@_.tion series of the length s; let
(1) s
be the factors of this compcsition series. G admits an arbitrary
d-'splacement of the facl-ors of the composition series if to an
arbitrary permutation of the factors ('.) there
2
corresponds a compos@tion eries G G D __:@G s+1 such
that G /G 1;1 7 J-1,_,s'. A group with a composition series
i j+1 i4
all the factors of wh,-ch ara to the samp -'-mple group F
is called a I -
I group.
Theorem; The group G with a ccmposition series a@mits an arbitrary
displacement of the factors of the ._-,.@mpos`,tion ser--es then and
Card 1/2 on ly then if -i-c can be represented as a direct product off--groups.
Groups Admitting an Arbitrary Displacement cl' tne Fal-tcre of 42-5-51 /-7
Their Composition Series
I-Q -- "ce a f1rite set of pairwise not .'somorphic
Let t
C k
simple groups. A group w,.tft a 2@:mpos:.tion series is called an
Al-group if the set of the d,-fferert factors of the composition
series is identical wIth
Theoremi Let G be an -?)@-L-grcup ;,rid let 6`i@ be subsets
r
r
o f T@t I) being pa-*.rwi.9e free zPf common elements.
The composition series-Qf q adlLit2 an arbitrary displacement of
the subsets JV tl-.eii an' on.@y then if G is a direct
produc' of the
gTouPs
One Soviet referencp 1-4 (ji-,(.ed
SU2MITTED: October 1@, 1956
MILALLE: Library of Congress
1. Groups (Mathematics)-Theory
Card 212
GORODENSKIY, S.M.; KATETSKAYA, A.P.; KRYLOV, V.I.; LUKIN., I.I.;
MAKSIMOV, N.V.; SAVVIN, L.G.; TIMOSHIN, A.V.;
SEKVELEV, P.N.
Professor G.I. Shturman; on his 60th birthday. Elektri-
chestvo no.11:87 N 163. (MIRA 16:11)
VOROVICH) I.T., doktor fiz,ma@pm. nauk, prof.; -LYUBIIf)V, V,Ya.; SAFROINOV,
Yu.V., kand. fiz.-matem. nauk, dotsent; SOFRONCIII, Ye.',',, kand,
tekhn. nauk; USTINOV, Yu.A., kand. fiz.-matem. nauk
Reliability of fitting rim bands on gear-wheel conters. Vast.
masninostr. 45 nD.":23-26 JI, 169. (M-MA 18-_o*1
MCROZOVv B.A,; VASILIYU, V.V.; LYUBIMOV, V. Ya.
Increasing the strength of fillet joints of cylinders and
flanges. Kuz.-shtam. proizv. no.'4:31-32 Jp 161. (MIRA 14:3)
(Flanges)
LYU"BIMOVY Yu.l., Inzh.
Perfectly organized plant. imforn. bjuj. nc.ICj
3-5 163. (MIFA 1815)
LYUBIKOV, To., inzhaner.
A powerful swing chute. Kast.ugi. 4 no.12:15-16 D '55.(MM 9:3)
(Soviet Par liast--Zxcavating machlnex7)
LYVBD40V Ye A. inzh. (Kharlkov); MELINICHENKO, P. A., inzh. (Khar'kov)
It is possible to prevent tie damage caused bY spike boles.
Put' i put. khoz. 6 no.8:30-31 162. (MIRA 15:10)
(Railroads-Tie,s)
..............
LYUBIMOV, Ye.I.; KOSKMV, N.Y.
Preserving the ermlsion ift7%-r Of filw. Patent U.S.S.R. 717,395, D-ac. 31.
19490
(CA 47 no-190-9834 '53)
LY'UBI)40V, Ye.M.. Inzhener.
Efficient means of combating clay sticking to conveyer rollers
and drums. Makh.trud.rab. 10 no.6:38-39 Je '56. MRA 9:B)
(Conveying machinery)
MEDOVAYA, A.S.; LYUBIMOV, Ye.M.
Demountable platform for mmoving electric motors. Gir-1-oliz. i
lesokhim. prom. 14 no.5--17 161. (,MIRA 16:7)
1. Leningradskiy gidroliznyj zavod.
(Separators (16@@hines)---61ectric drdiring)
LYUB. I y M., inzhener.
Using excavators for loading coal on self-propelled transporting
swing chutes. Mekh.trud.rab. 11 no-3:32-33 Mr '57. (MLRA 10:5)
(Excavating machiner.0
(Coal handling machiner7)
LYU-BIMV, Ye.P. , inzh.
Safe tongis for carrying high@-voltage excavator cable. -Beezop.tr-d@
v prom. 5 no-4:26-27 Ap 161. (!-aU 14. -3)
1. Nazarovskiy ugollayy razrez.
(Tools)
,IytjBIMOV, YB.@,. (gor-;-4 Nazarov3@
De7ic:e for reWr,r,-C Vo.-4. i Ban. r.:@,'),,33 .'- ' 6,- .
( MIR 4 1 " @ -, I
680.31
t#t 24,3q-lo SC)V/155-58-6-33/36
AUTHORS: Lyubimov, Yu.A., Yegorov,
TITLE: XnCmr tion Spectra of Water Molecules
@e(f Absorp
Adsorbed on a 1,ficroporous Glasa
PERIODICAL: Nauchnyye doklady vysshey shkoly. Fiziko--matematicheskiye nauki,
1958,Nr 6,pp 208-211 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: A comparison of the papers CRef 1-7 and Z_Ref 2-7 sho,is that
the conceptions concerning the adsorption of water molicules
on microporous glass or silica gel are very different. In
order to clear this question the authorki consider the ab-
sorption spectra of water adsorbed on the surface of micro-
porous glass, where simultaneously the adsorption isotherm is
measured. These experiments lead among others to the follow-
ing results t Before the adsorption of water vapor a soak?d
glass shows a very intensive abs,)rption band >1 1- 7340 cm-
under increasing adsorption of water -,1 1 becones slowly
smaller (to about 7300 cm- I), simiftaneously there arise the
bands V 2 = 7240 cm" 1 (corresponds to the adsorbed water) and
Card 1/2
68031 31
Infrared Absorption Spectra of Water J"lolecules @-,OV/155--,9-6-33/36
Adsorbed on a ',.ricr,.)porous Glass
7130 cm"I (,--ovres@onrls t:) 0i@-, capillary-ocndensed water).
3 1 1
From thig it is concl@jded that the character of the surface is
particularly heteroeeneous. The irreversible character of the
adsorption (irreversible hysteresis) is proved.
There are 2 fi.-,ures, and 5 3oviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet imeni M.V. Lomonosova
(Moscow State-University imeni !*.'[. Lomonosov) 1-r
SUBMITTED: October 21, !Q,;B
Card 2/2
6889-4
S/05l/6o/oo;3/O2/O2l/o36
E201/9391
AUTHORS. Bogomollnyy, A.M. and Lnbimov, Yu.A.
TITLE: Infrared Absorption Spectra of Mi-croporous Glass with
Methano and PhenoljAdsorbed from Solutions in Carbon
Tetrachloride
PERIODICAL: Optika i spektroskopiya, 1960, Vol 8, Nr 2,
pp 257 - 259 (USSR)
ABSTRACT- The authors studied changes in the intensity of the band
representing the first harmonic of the OH-groups of the
microporous glass surface with methanol and phenol
adsorbed from low-concentration solutions in CC1 4* A
double-beam infrared spectrometer IKS-2 with a glass
prism F-1 was used. Microporous glass aamples of 8.5 mm
thickness were prepared using a technique described by
Yaroslavskiy (Ref 1); their specific surface area was
275 m 2/g. Before each series of experiments the samples
were etched in nitric-acid vapours for ten hours, carefuji
washed in distilled water and heated for twelve hours in
vacuum at 300 0C. Then the samples were placed for
Cardl/4 12-15 hours in cells with appropriate solutions. The
68894
S/051/6o/oo8/o2/02l/036
F-2014F-391ass idith Methanol and
Infrared Absorption Spectra of Microporo s
Phenol Adsorbed from Solutions in Carbon Tetrachloride
following bands were observed in the infrared spectrum
of a sample immersed for 12-15 hours in pure CC14: a
narrow strong band at 7 250 cm- 1 (first harmonic of valence
vibrations of the surface OH-groups), a weak band at
5 290 cm-I (harmonic of a composite valence-deformational
vibration j OH + 6OH of adsorbed water) and a band of
medium intensity at 4 470 cm-1 which probably consisted of
a second harmonic of deformational -vibrations of the
surface OH-groups and one of the harmonies of atomic
vibrations in SIO4 tetrahedra. In the absorption spectra
of glass samples immersed in solutions of methanol and
phenol in CCI4 the following regularities were observed
in the behaviour of the 7 250, 5 290 and 4 470 cm- I bands:
1) with increase of the solution concentration the
intensities of the three bands varied periodically passin.-
Card2/4 through maxima and minima (cf. figure on p 258);
68894
S/051/60/008/02/021/036
Infrared Absorption Spectra of Microporkoul/URS's with Methanol and
Plienol Adsorbed from Solutions in Carbon Tetrachloride
2) in the case of methanol the maxima and minima of the
three bands coincide, i.e. they occur at the same
concentrations but in the case of phenol this coincidenie
is observed only in the case of the 7 250 and 4 470 cm-
bands; 3) the periodic minima and maxima of the band
intensities are clear until the adsorbed films on glass
reach a thickness of one mono-layer; with further increase
of the solution concentration the minima gradually
disappear. Similar periodic maxima and ninima were found
in the infrared absorption spectra of wicroporous glass
when methanol was adsorbed on it from irapour phase
(intensities of the bands were plotted against vapour
pressure). The observed behaviour of the infrared band
intensities and the anomalies in the isotherms of
adsorption and heats of adsorption from solutions, reporte6
by Kiselev and Krasillnikov (Refs 7,8) have a common, but
is yet unknown, origin. Acknowledgments are made to
A.S. Predvoditelev, V.F. Kiselev and K.G. Krasillnikov
Card3Pf lor their advice.
68894
S/051/6o/oo8/o2/021/036
Infrared Absorption Spectra of MicropoProods'lig's-s with Methanol and
Phenol Adsorbed from Solutions in Carbon Tetrachloride
There are I figures and 8 Soviet referonces.
SUBMITTED: June 16, 1959
ard 4/4
TERF,KHINA, M.T., prof.; BOBYEEVA, Z.I., dotsent; SIPTIO, I.I.; KOT-NKn, ji.
A, assistitnt; !,YUBII/,OV, Yu.A., assigt-rit; ZIPCjR(,VA, 7.P., ordi-
nator
Ultraviolet rays in th- pract@ca of merino sheep farmin Vateri-
nartin 40 no.2:49-51 F 163. &IRA 17:2)
1. Stavropollskiy se1'sk,)Vhnzyay-3tvennyy institut.
TEREYHINA, M.T., prof.; BCBYLEVA, Z.I., dotsent; SIPKO, I.I., dotsent; LYUBIMOV,
Yu.A., assistent; KOTENKO, N.A., ordina+,or; ZIBOROVA, V,P., ordinator
Disorder of metabolism in cows and the characteristics of dyspepsia
in calves. Veterinariia no.12-31-34 D 163. (MIRA 17i2)
1. Stavropcllskiy sel'skokhozyaystvennyy institut.
n
8737 5'
S/120/60/000/004/021/028
0,0 E073/E535
AUTHORS-. Zlobin, L.I. and.,@Y @@M Yu'.
TITLE. Transistorized Pre-ampli f i et f or S - Mt. I I 1A t I Oil COLIrl t If f
PERIODICAL: Pribory i tekhnika ekspc-rimenta, 1960, No,4
PP@137-138
TEXT,. The pre-amplifier is a two-stage one. FIS'l
(Bx - input@ BbO x - output and Unum iupply voltage)
The besttransfer coefficient and the maximum input resi:itan-e :art
be obtained by using diffusion type transistors,11 -402 (P-402),
The transfer coefficient K of a circuit with P-402 tr3nslstors
is independent of the voltage in the range of 2.5 r.) 25 V wi,h
a capacitive love' of 300 pF. Fig.2 shows the dependenLe K(U)
for rl-14 (P-14) transistors. ne investJgation wa@; -arried
out using signals from a signal generator &NY (FEU), For tht@
first case, the dependence of the maximum linear signal at th@@
output of the t-lpply voltage was a,, follows
Card 1/3
5/120/60/000/004/02!/028
E073/E535
Transistorized Pre-amplifier for Scintillation Counter,
Supply voltage U, V 10 25
Maximum Dnear signal, V 2.7 4@3 6 7 8,2 10,5
Comparison of the here given resul,s shows clearly that P 40-1,
transis,ors are preferable. Tn the case of opera,-ion with a long
matchee cable (100 Ohm), the transfer coEffi,ient of the ircui, with
P-402 transistors equals 0.66, whilst that with P 14 trdn:zistor_a;
equals 0.18. The stability of the transistor parameters wth fim-
and also the thermal stability is ensured by using large emIt*t_-r
loads (in terms of d.:..), sin--e in the same way i@s in the Pape- -,I
Graveson and Sadowski (Ref.1) the 3tability was better than 1%
during eight hours continuou_s operation, The durat.L@,n of pul_i@-
rise time (for the circuit with P 402 transi3tDrs) 1s. b,@Tker '.K-3r,
Card 2/3
B7379
5/120/60/0(.)0/0':')/()" ' /@;` I
E073/B535
Trazisistorized Pre-amplifier for Scintillation Counters
0.1 lisec (from 0.1 to 0.9 of its height). The indut resistaiice of
such a pre-amplifier (using P-402 transistors with a U feed = --0 V)
is about 500 k0hm. The pre-amplifier can be used successfully i:i
conjunction with a scintillation spectrometer with a NiI(Tl cr)-SL_-11
and also k@)-/-C (FEU-S) and (Fr.,U-13). There are 2 figures,
2 tables i;nd 1 non-Soviet reference.
(Note: This is a slightly abridged translation)
ASSOCIATION: Institut radiatsionnoy gigiyeny (Institute of
Radiation Hygiene)
4
SUBMITTED: June
45--
'7
-
44 - - - it
W 40- -iou
24, 1959
Pue. 2. 3aBncnmocTb xo-
V("awzenTa nepeAaqu K
OT Hallpff)KCHIfff MITallifif
U gan exemm, co6paimori
ifa TpaiiaitcTopax R-14
fl/71
T
9.1
to
Card 3/3 Fig.2 Puc. 1. r1pvsmnrma.,rhnan cxe@ta upe@l-
LYUBIMCV, YU.N.
Device for tightening pins and taking out of' stop forging
crank presses. Sbor. Novo-Kram. mashinoBtroi. zav. no.3:
64-68 '59. (MIRA 17:1)
BACHILO, I.; LYUBB40VA, A.; PETROV, L.g red.; MOSKVINA, R.9 tekhn.
re&. - - '-
[The October District of 1-ioscow]Oktiabrlskii raion Iloskvy.
14oskva, Sotsekgiz.. 1962. 161 p. (MMA 15,10)
(Moscow-History) (Moscow-Description)
LYUBIMOVAA A. I. kand rood. no uk
iW to,resul ts of . treating erosion Of the uterine ccrv. I electro-
coagulation combined with furacillin. Sov.med. 22 !@,-7:113-118
F 158. 1 (MURA 11:4)
1. 1z 1@y Rizhakoy gorodBkoy, bollnitey
(CERVIX, UTHRIN-B, dis.
erosion. ther.. electrocoagulation with adjuvant
nitrofurazone (Rus))
(ELECTROGGAGULATION, in various dis.
erosion of cervix, with adjuvant nitrofurazone (Rua))
(NITROFURAZONE, ther. use
erosion od cervix. adjuvant with electrocoagulation
(Rus))
LYIJBIKOVA. A.L. inzh.: FEMIMIN, P.K,, inzh.
Wdrophoble inert dust. Bezop. truda v prom. 2 no.2.,7-8 P '58.
(MIRA ll:Z-)
1. Kqkeyevskiy aauchno-lasladovateltakiy institut po bazopasnosti
rabot v gornoy prouWahlannosti.
(Dast)
PETRUKHIN, P.M.; LYUBIMOVk. A.J.
Moisture-resistant inert dust for mines. Biul.tekh.-ekon.inform
no.8:3-4 159 (MIR& 13:1)
(Mine dusts-Safety measures)
LYUBIMOVA, A.I.; TIMOFEIEV, V.A.
Dust for-Ation in coal and rock technological units on the mine
surface. Bor'ba a sil. 5:243-253 162. OURA 16'.5)
1. Makey-evskiy nauchno-issledovatelgakiy institut po bazopasnosti
rabot v gornoy promyshlennosti.
(Coal handling machinery) (Dust)
LYUBIHDVA, A.I.
Possibility of using biopsy and electroccagulation in erosion of the
dervix uteri in urban and rural consulatatiou centers. Sov.med. 23
no.11:133-136 K 159. (MIRA 13:3)
1. Is 1-7 gorodskoy bollnitay Rigi (glavuyy vrach B. Chererwich).
(CERVIX UTERI diseases)
(MCTROCMGUL&T ION)
(BIOPSY)
LYUBIMOVA, A.I., kand. med. nauk
Insufficiency rif the cemrix ,,teri as a cause @;f :, a La 1
abortion; a review oC literature. gin. .!," n,@ .
Mr-Ap 64. (
1. InBtltut akusheritva I ginekoloi,ii (dllr. - pr,C. @ V. llukuyeval
'@L, 1P s
Minlsterstva zdravoovhraneniya , I @, Ho k-,a.
USSR/Nuclear Physics - Ion Source 11 Oct 52
"Seconde,ry Processes in the Ion Source of a Mass
Spectrometer," V. L. Tallrose and A. K. Lyublmova
"Dok Ak Nauk SSSR" Vol 86, No 5, PP 909-912
lnvestigate(@ secondary processes during ioniza-
tion of individual hydrocarbons, saturated
(methane, ethane, propane, butane) and unsatu-
rated (ethylene, propylene, isobutylene), -5s-
pecially formation of "methanic ion" + found
CJ15,
similar to H3'. Indebted to V. N. Kondratlyev,
Corr biem, Acad Sci USSR. Submitted by Acad N. N.
Semenov 27 Aug 52.
245T64
I @.@ Vr),
USSR/ Physics Mass spectrum FD-3150
Card 1/4 Pub. 153 - 6/26
Author Dekabrun, L. L.; Lyubimova, A. K.
Title System of automatic magnetic scanning of mass-spectra
Periodical Zhur. tekh. fiz., 25, No 13 (Novirebery, 1955, 2282-2285
Abstract One of the principal units of the mass-spectrometer intended for molecular
anaylsis is the system of spectrum scanning. The best method for scanning
is the variation of the magnetic field strength of the mass-separator.
For the satisfaction of most practical problems the scanning must encom-
pass the range of masses from, 12 to 200. In certain cases there arises
the necessity of expanding this range toward one or the other side. The
principal difficulties of the realization of magnetic scanning are not
the overlapping of the indicated range of masses (V. L. Tal'roze, ZhTF,
same issue, p. 2280-2281), but, on the one hand, the exclusion of spon-
taneous fluctuations in the magnetic field strength in the scanning
process and, on the other hand, the automatization of the scanning pro-
cess which would jointly with the recording system ensure the minimum tire
expended upon the recording of the spectrum. The latter consideration
makes desirable the variation of the mAgnetic field strength in accordance
with the exponential law according to time (see V. L. Tal'roze, op. cit.).
The problem of magnetic scanning of mass-spectra was solved by the authors
Card 2/4 FD-3150
in connection with the development of an analy-,ic mass -spectrQmeter MS-1
(Tekhnicheskaya dokumentatsiya promshlennogo obraztsa mass-spektrometer
MS-1 [Technical documentation of industrial sample of the rrass-spec-
trometer MS-1,1, in which for overlapping of T-ass range 12-200 with
accelerating potential of luOO volts there is required (taking into
account hysteresis) a change in the current of the mass-separator's
electromagnet from 20 to 140 microamperes. Elimination of magnetic
field fluctuations inadmissible during taking of mass-spectra is effected
by strict stabilization of the current in the windings of the electro-
magnet at each ialue of this current established during the scanning
process. As noted by the authors, the literature has published only one
system of automatic magnetic scanning of wide mass-spectra (J. A. Hipple,
D. J. Grove, W. M. Hickam, "ev. Sci. Instr., 16, 69, 8, i945; D. Grove,
J. Hipple, Rev. Sci. Instr.,18, 537, 1947). In this system (see figure
of Hipple scanning circuit) stabilization of current in the windings
of magnet is realized indirectly: one stabilizes the voltage of the
source supplying the circuit controlling the magnet current and main-
tains practically invariable the consumption of current from this source
etc. The scanning system developed by the authors is a system of'
current stabilization directly in the windings of the scanning electro-
magnet; each value of the current strength in the electromagnet is
assigned by the supporting potential of the stabilization system, this
potential being able to vary, together .&th the current in the electromagnet
Card 3/4 FD-3150
windings, according to any law in time, including the exponential law.
The current stabilization system is an ordinary system of static regu-
lation: the current in the electromagnet windings IM flows through
constart control resistance Re the voltage drop Ulu-TmRe n which is
compared with the support potential Uo; an electronic circuit -if great
sensitivity tries to maintain the equality of these voltages, thanks to
which practically full proportionality between current Im and support
voltage Uo is attained: Im ^JUo/Re. Departure from exact proportionality
is determined by the circuit parameters, considered by the authors in
the remainder of their work. The principles governing the scanning circuit
realized by the authors are shown in figure 2 (Theoretical circuit of
smooth scanning in a wide range): The electromagnet winding is connected
to the anode link of the output tube of the electronic circuit (this tube
is characterized by large transconductance S), and control resistance
Re is connected to cathode line,- the voltage difference ImRe-Uo is
amplified by a voltage amplifier k times and is fed into the controlling
network of the output tube, here the exact relation between support
voltage and current having the following form: I,,=kSU,/(kSR,+2), which
passes over into the above-mentioned expression TLmVJo/Re for large values
of effective transconductance of the electronic circuit kS. On a similar
principle the authors constructed the system for the stabilization of
current in the magnet of the mass-spectrometer MS-1; in this system,
however, the magnet's windings, just as the control resistance, are
connected to the cathode link of the output tube, In consequence of which
Card 4/4 FD-3150
the dynamic range sf ncirmaL amplif iers of vDltage turr.3 _)ut t(; be
insufficient for overlapping Df the entire scannLng range into one
receiver; therefore along with a smooth reg-ulation of magnet current
use is made of step change-iver of regulation Anits e.g. in the system
NIS-1, in which exists current variation from ') to 50C microamperer@,
there are 17 such steps". The nece9sity of carryin6 jut step chant,e-
over complicates the auturaitization of the scanning process. The
authors' scanning system was realized in two varLants: with linear and
exponential variation cf the magnetic field strength in time, the di'L-
ference between these variants consisting only in the methods of ob-
taining the support voltage: in the case of the iinear scanning the
support voltage 1-s taken from the rheochord set in motion by a reversing
electric motor, and in the case _@f exponential scanning the support
voltage is obtained in link of a condenser discharging into fixed R.
Institution :
Submitted : May 25, 1955
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KURAYTIS, S.A.; KMKMV. I.A.; LYUBI140VA, A.M.
Characteristics of ta=ing with basic chrome salts in the presence of
emmoM,nm sulfate salts. Legkaya Prom. 12, No.1, 28-30 '52. (KI-Rii 4:12)
(CA 47 no.19:10257 153)
27386
S/171/61/014/003/003/004
E142/E435
AUTHORS: Lebedev, N.S_ deceased and Lyubimova, A,N,
TITLE. Investigations on the microstructure of emulsion
polychloroprene (Nairit) by ozonization
(The effect of the polymerization temperature on the
chain structure)
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk Armyanskoy SSR, Izvestiva,
Khimicheskiye nauki, v,14., no,3 1961, PP.243-253
TEXT- The process temperature is one of the most impo7tdni
parameters during the polymerization of dienes in general, and
during the emulsion polymerization of @hloroprene in parti_-;1_La_-
it affects many of the properties of the synthetic poly,_-hlD-Opr@_ne
rubber Nairit when produced on an industrial scale by emulsi,@n
polymerization. The process temperature affects, for example,
the rate and the degree of crystallization, the tensile str;_Lngtk-
plasticity, solubility, and physical and mechanical properties @)f
the vulcanizates. This is mainly due to variations in -he
microstructure of the polychloroprene macromolecules and is
closely connected with the distribution of the monomer in the
polymer-chains and the character of the bonds between the @hains
Card 1/4
F7386
S/171/61/01.4/003/003/004
Investigations on the mi:-ro- 9142/E435
and the individual atoms, W,Carothers (Ref,71 J. Am, Chem. Sci.
53, 4203 (1931)) and A,L,Klebanskiy (Ref,8. ZhOKh 6, 359 (1936) and
Ref.9i ZhOKhl7, 941 (1947)) carried out investigations on @he
association of the monomer-links during the mass polymerization of
chloroprene but the present authors were unable '@o tra-e any
literature data on the micro-structure of Nairit@ these data are
of great practical interest, especially in connection with 1DW-
temperature rubbers. The structure of Nairit was determined by the
ozonization method (first described by Harries in 1929) in order to
define the relation between the polymerization temperature and the
linear structure of the chains and the effect of the disruptian of
the regularity of addition of the monomer-links on the properties
of Nairit. The method is based on the addition of ozone to the
unsaturated bonds between the C-atoms the formation of an
ozonide which is subsequently decomposed and the analysis Of the
decomposition products. Experiments showed that an increaa=_ in
the polymerization temperature caused a disruption of the
regularity of the structure of 1,4-polychloroprene whi--h leads to
the formation of considerable quantities of 1,2- and possibly
Card 2/4
27386
S/171/61/014/003/003/004
Investigations on the micro- E142/E435
3,4-structuresi this affects considerably the processing and
technological properties of the Nairit rubbers- The number G'L
chains in the 1,2- and 3,4-Position was found to inzrease fr..),m 1,94
to 8,30% when the polymerization temperature was raised fr,3m 10
50OC; the number of 1,4-chains to 1,2- (3,4.-)ch-ain decreaeed
correspond�ngly. The ozonization process was carried out at a
temperature of -20*Ci 10 g of Nairit was subjected to this pr3c@-ss
for 12 to 14 hours. The disruption of the regularity of the
structure of the chain has an adverse effect on the proper-ies -,f
polychloroprene, i.e. on the physico-chemical as well as on the
physico-mechanical properties of the polymers, On in.--redsing 1he
polymerization temperature, harder. iess soluble produ-*s a.-e
obtained; the polymers show a lower degree of c-rystallizatiLn
The rate of vulcanization of Nairit also depends on the
polymerization temperature as the rate of S-frae -,rulcanization is
determined by the content of tertiary Cl-atoms in the @hain whi -.
are formed in the 1,2-position, On comparing the obtained da-ta on
the total content of 1,2- and 3.4--chains in Nairit with results
obtained by G.T.Maynard and W,E,Mochel @Ref,3- J, Polymer Scl, 13,
69, 235 (1954))for neoprene latexes, it was found that the of
Card 3/4
27386
S/171/61/014/003/0033/004
Investigations on the micro- E142/E435
1,4- to 1.2- (3,4-) chains is a'-so affected to an appre:.4_ab__8
degree by the composition of the rubbers, There are 1 figure@
3 tables and 15 referen-_est 5 Soviet and 10 non-Soviet, The four
most recent references to English language publi--ations read aa
follows.@ Ref.3: as typed in text,
Ref-5. D.W.Fraga, J.Polymer Sci, 41, 138 522 (1959);
Ref.10: D.E.Andersen, P,Kovaci-, Ind. Eng, Chem, 47, 1 %J-955'!
Ref.11., E.P@Hartsfield, Rubber and Pla6ti_s Age 38, il@ 970 (1957),
ASSOCIATION, Yerevanskiy f_,lial VNIISK
(The Yerevan Branch VNIISK)
SUBMITTED.@ February 27, 1961
Card 4/4
AUTHORS: Lebedev, N.S. (deceased),
Lyubimova, A.N.
TITLE: deter@ination of
chloroprene with
ozonization
5/171/62/01-5/001/001/001
E075/E136
Boshnyakov, I.S., and
the composition of copolymers of
chlorisoprene by the method of
PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk Armyanskoy SSR. Izvestiya. Khimicheskiye
nauki. v-15, no.1, 1962, 39-43
TEXT: The paper reports the results of the investigation of
the composition of chloroprelie-chloroisoprene copolymers in
relation to the concentration of chloroisoprene in the starting
mixture of monomers and depth of conversion of the monomers.
The polymers were subjected to ozonolysis with the subsequent
determinations in the ozonolysis products of levulinic acid,
equivalent to the content of chloroisoprene in the polymer chain.
The quantity of succinic and formic acids permitted evaluation of
the number of chloroprene sections. It was shown that for
introduction into the monomer mixture of 5% of chloroisoprene:, the
latter almost completely enters into the composition of the
Card 1/2
Determination of the composition.... 5/171/62/015/001/001/001
E075/E136
copolymer. When the concentration of chloroisoprene in the
mixture increases from 5% to 605, the coefficient of its utiliza-
tion in the polymer decreases from 9C6 to 52@6- For the mixture
containing 10% of chloroisoprene polymerized to different depths
(50@o to 90',@6), the coefficient of chloroisoprene utilization
remained constant at Wo' for all the samples, which indicated the
independence of the ratio of monomer units in 'the polymer from
the depth of polymerization. Combination of monomer sections in
positions 1,2 and 3,4 in the copolymer is approximately the same
as in chloroprene polymer and constitutes on average 10-Yo of all
sections in the copolymer chain.
There are 2 figures and 2 tables.
ASSOCIATION: Yerevanskiy filial VNIICK
(Yere-ran branch VNIISK)
SUBMITTED:* October 5, 1961
Card 2/2
KARAFETTAN, N.G.; TAMRANYAN, A.S.; I.YL7 PINOVA, A.111.
H-@drat-icn of vilrlylacptylpn@ to mct!@Yl 1.,inyi krt--,n;- 'm means of
sulfuric adid @3olutions of cuprcus oxJidp. Pjjrt 1: Solubility-
of vinylseetylpne in sulfuric acid sobitions of cuprous oxide,
Izv. AN Arm.SSR.Khim.nauki 17 no.4098-406 164. - (MIRA 18:6)
1. Yerevanskiy-Tflihl Vsesoyuz:wg nauchno-:@ssledoVatelfskogo
P
instituta ainteticheah-,go kauch,.il,.p. Im. akad. S.V.LebF-drva.