SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT FR:MAKAROV, P.O. TO:MAKAROV, O.F.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001031500044-6
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: U
• Document Page Count: 99
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Sequence Number: 44
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTR

H~ZZNA~ Mar3ya Pavlovna; VASILLITSKA~~6~, I3ata1~'~a Xafi~ovnaj AVEI~HAKA, ~3.kbiai.l
3ulomonovic}x; VETYUKOV, Evan A".lekae3~e~ieh, dates.; I~OLIKOV, Niko]~,y Va��
e:11'yevich; GULYAYLV, Pavel Ivanoviah; Z~i1JKOV, Yevgraf Koxiatantinovfcb;
L1lTMANTZOVA, Lyudm~a Vladimirovrna; .~iA~KAROV, PQtr Oaipcsvich; -NlbrfINA,
Ira Pavlovna; SPERANSKAYA, Yekaterina Nik~o~age~na;-"'t~STL~~YEV, ~ L.L.,prof.,
rt~d.; PERRDEL'SKAYh, bT.M., red.; PARSADANOVA, =J~.G., red. izd-va; GRIGORr-
C)iUK, L.A. ~ tekbne reds
[I;c~nprehenaive laboratory mama]. of human I~.nimal physiology] Bol'shot
,~aktikum po ~iziologii chelav+~ka i zhivoth. Izd.2., ispr. i dop. Mo~-
p'
al'sva, Gog. izd-vo ~VVyahaia shkola," 1961. 6Vk p. (MIRA 11,.:$)
(PHYSIO~DG~--LABORATORY MANO,ALS)
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r,'
~I~AKAROY, P.O. (Leningrad)
prnblemg in the biophyr~ice
no.3s3~7~3~ s~~D ~~~� .
(s~1s~S arm
of genBe ar~ana.
S~~$,A,i ION
tt~RA Ua.:3~
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,~.. KAROV, ? ~. 0.
~~...
IT1ve~tigation of human visual dark adaptation in the chrontype (in
tl-e parameters of force, durat~.on, and sgaea}. Nero, silt. no.l:
lt',1-~-155 '60. (MTRA 13:9)
1., Laboratoriya fiziologii analizatorov, ~iningradskiy ordena Canine
~c>sudaretvennyy univarsitet iYn. A.A. Zhdanova.
(EYE~.ACCOMODATIOI3 AND REFRACTION)
,~
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(~UI.3CAY~V, P.I.; M~KAROV, P.O,, prop., nauohnyy red.; VOROB~YEV~ Q.S.
red.izd~va; atJR.DZHI7~V~9, A.M.~, teklu-.red.
[Th,e brain and ~eleatronic maat;tl,nes] Moxg i alektronnaia meehina.
Leningrad, Ob-vo po raspy. pol.it. i nauchn. ~nanii RSF~, 1960.
yS P' (MIRE 13:12)
(BRAIN) (CY9TICS)
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`MAgARINf ,~�P~ Qp~;~Y:K~SARFYt~, Ye .P. ~ RAKEUt ILEV ICH, L.S., TROF IMQY, I.Q. ,
N~Lk~1r~S. Alek~s~ndrnt~ich IUd~nic~, ; ~.n obituary. I~irio2.r.l~ur. ~ n~.6:~6
J~3 'S8 (RIBA II:7}
(ItAIF,ItICH, NISOLAI AI~KSANDROYICH, 1900-1958)
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MAKARbv, F,O., YBNSIi9US$AS, M.I.
8e:lation of the critical discretion interval of color visfan in ~
to the strength, duration, and spatial distribution of atimulntion;
ah~~onotope and functional lability of color vision [with summary in
$nt;lieh]. Biofizika 3 no.6r693-697 `5$� (MIRA 12:1)
1. Fizioiugicheskiy institut im. A.A. Ukhtomskogo ~eningradakogo
un'lversitata.
(COLOR VISION, physiol.
relation of critical discretion interval to duration,
forco ~ spatial s,spects of stimulus (Rus))
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MAChaniaa]. exrita~il~t~ of ~- n~rr~ i~ the rg~fdn of ar, ei �
~c~rata~u~
and lnerielectrotonu>A, Uch, zap, ~' nn.222:~3-EO ~5?. (~llgp 10:8}
~~ Iab~ratoriya f~$iplo~li anal.tzetaro~ ~iziolcgich~iek~i~o inetftu~a
Lr~nin~*radnkc~;o 4oeud~-retvennc-~o univ~+r~i.t$ta,
(UHHVOUS SYST~~C) (~;i,~~)Tltp: HYS Tt~L(~Y j
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1 ) j~
~'1t.^._ ~r~ ~.~~ Cif
'~,UTHOR htAKiiROV, PoG~ ~, ,.
',L'xTI,E ._ A~e~~uaci~s n the; ~'hysiology of ~:he Indi.vidra~i. Development o:. ~�an
~id~~v~t~. v fi~io.a.ag3.i in~.ivl.Jua?r~c>~;o ra~viiiys.cheloveka - Iiussian~
lr~.~RIGU.~C~1L Dok.iady ~,kadeu~i.i. raauk aSS~ 157,, t1o1 1~.~; ~~x 1, ~-~~ rl~r..~'� !~~,~,~-:?~:)
~~~`~~C`r Dui"'S.ng 'the ontogenetic dAve.La~'ment~ the pY-ysi.olog~cal functions of .,he
human organism axe 9ub,~~*rted to changes- with respect tv c;.rculationy
me~~abc~:l.~~.sm~ secretion at,r�~ The s~~.me ap~ilies to tr,e activ~t,y o.t' the so_cal-
led anima.. system of the organs (~arotive .and nervous appar. at~is) u '`he firer
u:-d~r xe,~iew deals wi+,h the question haws duxing the ~i~~nde pro:;*ss of the
ind:.vidu.al development, t,hc� e..cit;abilit:ies changeXi~,E,~ Whe ~�erLctions of
the organ~.:3m to t. he so~ca~.:i.ed S ibnals of its envirorrmr~nt~ Tire paper reahes
t;~,ry ~ntersl,:~.rig c~cmt�;-ri~ii.C)Tr~ry~lil()n~ other~~ t;he i'c~il.r~w3;t~~;' the ~'~act~,v:ir~Y
(i.~~?`ii.ahl.~ness) aE' the c,.r~;ani;sm rorrasponds to the ~hrem ai.~~;~a~ r.~f.' its ~.~e,
rZan;~ei.y fz~ Um a to 2~a yea.r^:; , from 20 t.cl ~a year.�s ~ ar-d r :at3{7vA ~o year: . 'I'1-e
sezr,.sit,ivi.`~~y c;an by c;+~�.~rmined with the ai.d ci' the method of the optical
adA.:quatorretr�y., `i'~le organism o ~Lhe age level between 20 ~rrcJ.:3o yer,+rs shows
t.ha mast intense rcactivity~. Th'r.s cd~pacity decreases belo�~a ~'o ye:~rs and
above ~o years4 The maximum sensitivity of the nervous ~~en.?"es of the human
' ~-.. ~ was determined +;.q l.ie bet~vecn the ~~th and 3oth year , The excitability
} ..~ fe*~entiated and is c1_u7eiy connected with the me:tabv? ism., ~etabolisn
~,;,~ , is 1.nflucncwd by the :abc~~re ..merrti.oned a ;e l.eve? s in htzrnar, l:Lfe ,
Card ~.~'? ~ Z diagr~urrg) .:
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C;ritioal interval of tho df ecretenesa of nerve canters oy
t'he human brain ae observed by studying conditioned reflex cr~a,~;es
inn the electxoenae-phaloE;ram and indications of the ePCOnd signal
e;~etem. Nauk zap. gyiv. un. lb no.17:151--16Q X57�
(a~ ~A 13:2 }
(BR,AI N)
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J
USSR/liur,~ail and Anit~al Rhysiol,ogy' -The Nervous Systeri. T
~'lbs ~7our Ref 7,~hux Bio1,, P1o 3, 195, 13167
stizi~.ilated and the other is suppressed. Adequacy of the
stirullus rests on the basis of the selective reactia~.
tlrising fror.~ ~thig, by apportionrient of the eleetrica~.
stimulus it is possible to selectively stipulate ~~ne
or the other of the interbedded receptar$, pt~rticu~.arly~
the salivary or tactile receptors of the tongue of r.~an.
For a sin~.l.e fiber the rlinirn~z~ threslzol.d of intensity
starts at l00 impfsec, far the visual analyser - ~5,
cutaneous - $0, aco~istie - 60 - $0, far interaceptors of
the stor~~ach - ~0 - 40. Determination of difi'erentia].
stirlulation of analysers with the aid of adequate stimuli
showed a decrease in excitability of the brain cortex
i.n illnesses such as ulcerative conditions and the re-
i~ oecurrerce and recovery. -- A.P~1. Ryabinovskaya
Card 2/.?
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4
USSR~IItu't`~1i1 and linir.~1. Pl~ysi-~lof.~' - TIIe Neavous System. T
Abs Joux~ ; Ref Zhur Biol., No ~, 1.959, 13167
.'author M:a,karov, P.O.
~~-
(~ xnst AS vssR
Title ,'~clequacy and the Act of II~llibition in Reflex Activity of
Mau
Orin Pub V sb.; Prahl, fiziol. tsnte. nervy. sist~my M.�L., ~'1N
sssx, 1.857, 35~-359
.lbstract : Far stipulation of the .substrate in a liven fLU~etional
Mate stinuli of a defi;,iite character (force and r:lythI;l)
are adequate. Stimuli :il~dequate for a ~.ven condition
elicit i~~hibitic~Ii. Adequate stinuli evoke a responsive
reection with a rlininur,I of energ~r consu~rption. Every
unconditioned and condiitioned reflex is a selection reac-
tion of the nervous syste~;I where one of its ei:enents is
Card 1~2
- 10
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HAKtIflpY ~ I'. 4.
7!he probl�m of inhibition; ac:cordin~ to mataria2~
tfagry Conference. Yeet.Len.un.ll no.9:91-g7 t~6.
(Inhibi.tion)
~ th.e Ssco~t
( 9:8)
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MAKAHO~' R , P. QA ...
[~~euxodynamice of atan; eacitabi.lity, labilityf and adeq~zacy of
internal analyeors~ Neyrodinamika cheloneka, vozbud.imost',
lsbil~nost' i adekv~atnosti vr}ntrennikh analfzatorov. Leningrad,
Medgiz, 1956. 21~ p, (MLFtA 10:5)
(Psycholog~~, Physiological)
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~.' USSR / j~iuman and Animal Physiol�gy. The Nervous System. T
Abs Jou~~; Ref Zhur-.Biol., No 99 19513, X1746.

. � Abstracic; with a conditioned mechanical or electroeutaneous
stimulus9 the author observed a condition "attuned"
reflex which consisted in the alteration of the
excitability of the of>tic analyzer in answer to
the action of the conditioned stimulus. There,
alterations in the opl;ic analyzer were character-
i2ed by selectivity, ~~s a result of which the
effects of those stimti~l i possessing a definite
correlation of intensity and duration were the
most markedly affected, Conditioned reflex reac-
tions were observed a:; a feature of "attuned
reflexes" in view of t.Y~e depression of the a(-rhythm
observed by the assoc i.ati on of a ~j et of air, caus-
ing blinking, with the illumination. -- Ye. N,
Sokolov.
Card 2/;c;
137
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USSR / l~luman and Animal Physiology. The Nervous System. T
Abs Jou~�; Ref 2hur-Bf o1 ~ No 9, 1958, 41746.
Au t ha t~ .:...~~1~~,.....~~,:~r.w,..~...,~,..,..~...
Inst Not Given.
Title Conditioned Reflex Alterations of the Functional
State of the Optic Analyzer and the Electroence~
phalograms in Man.
Orig Puts; Probl ~ sour. fi2iol. nerve. i myshechn. sistemi .
Tbi 13 s i . AN Gruz55R, 1956, 361-371 .
Abstract.; By associating ire experiments in man of a brief
light etimu]',us~ measured by its intensity dura-
tion and are:a and producing changes in the exci-
tability in the illuminated and nonilluminated eyes
Card 1/2
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USSR/Medicine - Physiology ~ ]�'D-2695
r r 9 f
Card 1/1 ]?ub. 33-4/28
Author I~akarov, P. U.
~~itle ~~hirst as a complex unconditioned reflex and changes in the ex-
t;itability of the brain centers
]?eriodical ]~iziol. zhur. 41, 25-30, Jan-l~eb 1955
Abstract Recorded EEG during chemical stimulation of the receptors of the
human stomach with NaCl. Established the time of onset of thirst
tend its development, comparing the amount of water required to
c~u.ench the thirst of the human being experimented on, and the
gimount actually drunk by him. Determined changes in the excita-
bility of the nerve centers oi' the brain by the method of adequate
c>ptical chronaximetry during development of thirst and during slak-
:.ng of thirst. Diagram; graphs. Eleven references, ~ of triem UaSR
1:7 since 1940 )
]Institution ?,aboratory of Anr~lysor i'hysiology of the Physiologic Institute
~ ~.meni A. A. Ukhtomskiy of the I,eningracl State -Jnivexa].ty imeni
~~. A. Zhdanov
Submitted ~fuly 5, 1953 '
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M ~ ~~c~~c:>>1 ~'
USSR/Optics -Physiological optics.
-9
Abs Jour Referat Zhur - Fizil.a,, No 3, 1951, 8057
Author Gol'dburt, S.N., Maa~arov, P.O.
Inst Leningrad State Univers~.ty, USSR.
Title Tnvesti~,tion of Dark Ac]aptation to Short Light Stimuli.
Orig Pub Probl. fiziol. optii:i, 1955, 11, 236-25~+
Abstract The curve of dark adap~l;ation was plotted with the avid of
short light flashes, which were projected at a dis~~ance
from 5 to 10� from a central hole in the form of a spot
~� and l6 minutes in diameter. The measurements were
carried out by two methods: (1) At fixed intensity of
.flash, the threshold of visibility was reached by chan-
�ing its duration; (2) At a fixed duration of flash,
bringing it -to the visibility threshold by reducin; the
:Lntensity.
Card 1/1
- :1.25 .,
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I?~rnam~ce sf rAfle~ trnnef�rmat:lon inn thr ~+xcitability and lability
oS' human analyears. Uch.~ap.~e~i.un.~aa.176:2g7-318 '~4.(t~'LRA 9~9)
(r~r~s) (ca~mr~lo~n ~spox~~) x~~avars sys~)
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MAKARgV' ~ P.O~.
Funcltional lability and the chroarrtope of human analyeora. Dch.~caP.
Len,un. no.l64s1~1-174 'S4. (MLflA los3)
(SENSES ANA SE1iSA~ION)
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:.` L i ~
VyTIySNSKIY� NoYe.9 VASIL~ YPYo Le L., professor, redektorg VINOGRADOV~ ~Sb I. ~
prol'easor radaktorp y~+,jTYUgOVo Ia~ko, dotsent, redaktor; GpLIgOV, It.V~,
proi'eeeara redaktor; SHUgOYo Ye�IC.o profesaor~ redaktor9.HABAHOV,~,,
p, rot'easor, otvetstvannyq redaktor; M~LeNIKI~VA~4~aoo redaktor,
VnDiaLA(~xNAo 3aDo, tekhnicha~skiy ;redaktor
[Co�,aaplete collected works) Polnoe aobrani~hdanoaa~nVol.S~rd~o ree
Izd-varIsningradskogn gos� univ, i'msio ogy delivered at St .Petersburg
of lecturet~ on animal and human pI~'
Uni+rersity from 1921�19133 gars laktgii pa viziologii zhivatnykh i
ct~loveka chitannykh v Petarburgskom univarsi tete v 1911`M9~1~3 1~ 1)
195u. 38a p.
(Pa~rS IoLOGY;
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~UBJAROY, ;P.Q~ , professor; M4LUT~Y~ A.~. ~ profereor [deceased]
~3lapasonor~etry oP conductivity disturb+-aaes !a in,fured
~umaa serves s~cpoeed during eperatio~- and surgical tr+rattnent
for some kinds of psis. Uch.z,ap.Len.un.no.13fl:267-274 X52.
{MraA 9:6 )
1. Iz Ia~boratorii elektrafizialogi.i Leningradskogo fili~ala
V'seeo3niznngo institute eksperimentaltnoy metlltsiar' i t~td�-
leniya khirurgii pE,rifericheskoy ~ervnoy eietemy I~enimgrad-
~kogo meyrokhirurgicheskoga institute imeai pr4feeaars~ A.L.
:Polenova. '
(~tERV~S-- UB.GEHY) (PAiiT )
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MAI~AR(3Y, P. Ci .
�,~,.e.
~.)p~~:,fk:'~y~'..'p. ir.
1;he districts of the Isar rdorth of the iSf~'.7ii and the northsrn
districts of y'azak~stan~ tl'~e 4pecial "'Sever" aeroslei~;h
{ I+'i~u.re 2.) ti=~i 11 he intro~ll,~~ed f,~.r po,: tal ~�Prlui rempnts ; ~~;
Card ~~5 has a lord ct~~~~-.r.c:ity ~i' ~'.~ tor, .r rind Ls equ.ppec3 ~:~itn n ^h~ !~z~
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,~v~11`J._59..1 6/35
Prospects for the Dev~;~.f~pment of ~'~~~-tal 'omm~znica.ti~~ns ~r,.~: :. *;j ;:~~ i j~
operations), delivery delays will be ~rreatl,y reduced., About
10,000 new stationary communication branches will r,e opened,
mainly in rural areas, and 4,000 mobile commur.icet:.on branc}~-
es on specially-equip~,ed automobiles added. About ].O ,;On'~
part-time assistants will be added to the regl.~lar staff
of postal ~rorkera .ind the number of subsidiary agencies will
be brought to over 30,000. TsPJIIS and TsK$ CJpravleniya pro-
myshlennykh predpriyatiy '~1lnisterstva sv~~azi SSSR Central
Designing P,ureau of t1-;e Adrni~tratl~ of thl~ Industrl.al T'nter~-
prises of the US ~R Communicatirans t~in:lstr;~-) by 1g6O must
develop a machine for the preliminary processing of mail.
~~rom 1959 on, the principal post offices will obtain letter-
sorting machines of type PSI for sorting letters going in
70 different directions. During 1958, this type will be
further deweloped~ Serial production of a newspaper-bund-
ling machine will be started ir. 1959, that of a parcel-tying
machine in 1960, ,]ecranization of the mail dispatching ser-
vice to the 50 largest enterprises of the country is being
prepared Serial production. of the improved LISP-1 machine
Card 3~5 for handling parcels going in many direotions will be start-
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''CY/111-~ o_1_F /Y G:
;:.
Prospect~~ for the ;ieaelop-~>erct ~.~' , ~s*~xl. ~;~~.,~r.~:~ ;, ~ ~.-s..;,. ~ - ~. 4 ,~:
�� '~ . }
of the capital and other .republic major cities are avpil-
able an the day of their appearance in 6~a ablest', kray artd
republic centers, in ?6 on the second day, and in 14,
chiefly Soviet Fsr ~a:~t, on the third, But mail and parcel
delivery to remote regions still need considerable im-
provement~ ~3y 165, pap~:re, ,journals, lettersY and parcels
addressed to points over 250 km distant from the place of
origin will be delivered by air,> Thie; i.n addition to the
projected sixf~~ld increas~3 in eir passengers, will necessi-
tate the construction and reconstruction of ~0 airfields.
In addition to the 300 all-metal mail cars added during the
past 3 ,years, 1,000 more will be put into operation Since
present train schedules wj.ll be drastically revised and im-
proved (incllzding briefer stops At the stations, mechanized
Card 2~5 mail classification and red~~ction of labor and timr~consuming
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AUTHOR : P~Iakarov 0. K. C ' of of the Main Poat SOV/111-5g-1_x/3,
~:"'~ s ration
TITLE: Prospects for the Developu~ent of Postal Communications from
1959 to 1965 (Perspektivy razvitiya pochtovoy svyazi v 1958
- 19b5 ~~'� )
PERIODIC~~L: Vestnik svyazi, 1959, Nr I9 pP 4 - 6 (USSR)
ABSTRACT; The article reviews achievements on the Soviet postal sec-
tor since 1955 and ou~tlinEls major projects to be material-
ized between now and :1965 in this sectoro Bettye�n 1955 and
new 4,200 new postal entarpriges have been opened. "dlore new
post offices will staa~t operating in 1g59 in Kishinev, Ye-
rQVan, Che.rni~ov, i~iukue, �tc. Fifteen buildings copnected
with the tran~partatia~~ a.~ ~rnail. +a
in Sverdlovsk, Vil'nyus, Belgorod, Kishinev,landsGorrkiyuilt
Eighty-three regional cammunic~~
.

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analog vompttter~ �
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ABSTRAC',C: K~ylov-Blogolyubov methvci as,used to obtain the first approxYmation of
t~ systean of ~,~u~,t~ns desc.b~ng mat~.c,~ ~~ a taater~.al pU3nt under' the influence
~f ~ triset~,~~n ~'ax~e of constant rn~grf.tude ancl' d�tx~ectian a,n a central. force f3.el~d.
5~ulation of tare f~~t~app~r~tion equata~attr yields the try jeetc~y a,~ the p~~fi
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abser~d and p~-irto hed for two va~.ues of the ticm, ;
~~ ~, ~ ~ `~ t~t~.~ ert has '~ fozmu~,
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~odessa Poly~e~'rtic_: ~ristitute~
APPROVED FOR RELEASE. 06/23/11 CIA-RDP86-005138001031500044-6

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~- L ~~6 EWP (m )~EWT (1)~E1r~T (m )~T WW~JWIJWD~INE ... _. - -
`i ACC NR, AP50194~10 SOURC� CODE: UR/0021/65/000/007/0850/0852
.~ .~
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AUTHOR: Makarov� 0. F.
V ;ORG: Odessa Po1S~technic Institute (Odes'kyy polit~skhnichnyy instytut)
TITLE: Optimum ~rariation in the rate of outfloW~for a point of variable mass
- ~
(SOURCE: AN UkrR;iR. Dopovidi, no. 7, 19G5, 850-852
TOPIC TAGS: flu;td flow, flow velocity, fuel consumption
� o timum rate o~ outflo~+ c! during the movement of a paint cif variable
ABSTRACT. Tha 1P
mass with a given energy reserve in a resisting medium is expressed by e=ep+u+gt, where
u is the speed of the point. The optimum consumption of the mass is given by ~
where m is the mass and a is the resistance of the medium. The constant A is deter-
mined from the initial conditions. Initial speed is taken as zero. Presented by Yu.
0. Mytropol�skyy, Academician AN UkrSSR. Orig. art. has: 4 formulas.
SUH CODE: 20/
Card 1/1 (~ ('~
SUBM DATE: 17Jun6k/ ORIG REF: 001/ OTH REF: 001
APPROVED FOR RELEASE. 06/23/11 CIA-RDP86-005138001031500044-6

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