SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT MARTYNOVSKIY, V. - MARTYNYUK, A.G.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001032620014-2
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 14, 2000
• Sequence Number: 14
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

MARTYNOVSKIY, V., Prof.
Refrigeration and Refrigerating Yachii~ery
Using low potential heat for producing cold, Khol. tekh. 30, no. 1, 1953.
Monthly List of Russian Accessiona, Library of Congress, ilia 1953. Unclassified.

KOTYNOVSKIY, V., professor; MADAN, S., aspirant.
Examining a freon ejector machine serving as a refrigerating
generator. Khol.tekh- 30 no.4:55-58 O-D '53. (ML&A ?:))
(Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery)

\," f, j k, -., , -,i-,.p
MARTYNOVSKIT V professor, doktor takhnichorkikh narl- GOXHUTSYN. D,
~~ - I.,
doktor tekhnicheskikh nau~. k,:vAE-jj?A-J
I,
"Techineal thermodynamics." M.P.Vukalovich, I.I.Novikov. Reviewed
by Y.MartynavRkii, D.Gokhahtein. Khol.tekh. 30 no.4:76-77 O-D '53.
kThermodynamics) (Vukalovich, M.P.) (Novikov, I.I.)

m,4. Rr Yvo v -~, A- i Y, 4
M&RTYNOVSKIY, V., professor; ZRA AS, S., inzhener.
Dependence of the coefficient of ejection of a freon ejection
machine on the elements of the diffusor construction. Ihol.
tekh. 31 no.3:66-67 Jl-S '54. (K6BA 7:9)
(Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery)

44RMOVSKII. V., professor; MADAN, S., inshener.
Use of freon ejecting refrigerating machines in solar installations.
Khol.tekh. 31 no.4:56-57 O-D '54. (MLBA 8:1)
(Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery) (Solar engines)

Martynovski,y, V S
Teplovyye nasosy ZIReat Plmp-s7
Moskva, Gosenergoizdat, 1,055.
191 p. Illus., Diagrg., Tables.
N15
6~ 2 . L. I
.If3I
Ribliograpby: p. 189-191.

Subject USSR/Engineering
Card 1/1 Pub. 110-a - 15/19
AID P - 1333
Authors Kazavchinskiy, Ya. Z., Kand. of Tech. Sci. and
Martynovskiy, V. S., Doc. of Tech. Sci.
Title Zhukovskiy, V. S., Engineering Thermody mics.(Review)
Periodical Teploenergetika, 2, 57-59, F 1955
Abstract The textbook on engineering thermodynamics of
Zhukovskiy, V. S., 3 rd. ed., revised, published by
Gostekhizdat in 1952, is reviewed.
Institution None
Submitted No date

M P, N 0
Subject USSR/Electricity
Card 1/1 Pub. 26 - 33/33
AID P - 2434
Authors Kazavchinskiy, Ya. Z., and Martynovskiy, V. S.
- 0 ---
Title On errors in G. I. Fuks' review of the book
"Tekhnicheskaya Termodinamika" ("Engineering
Thermedynamics") by M. P. Bukalovich and I.I. Novikov
Periodical : Elek sta 5. 63-64o MY 1955
Abstract : The article refers to the book review publish6d in the
No 2, 1954 issue. of this journal and lists errors made
by the reviewer in his mathematical analysis.
Institution: None
Submitted : No date

I? hject
C. /1
Auth,-), s
Pei-iodical
Abstract
AID P - 38-b~
USSR/Power Eng.
Pub. 110-a - 7/17
Ma r-tynovskiy,_V. S,, Dr. Tech. Scl., Prof., 3nd
V-. P. Alekseyev, Kand. Tech. Sci. Odessa Techn!..!-'' '
Institute of the Food and Refrigerating Industry
Institution :
Submitted :
Thermodynamical analysis of the vortex effect for
separate stagnation temperatures in gases and vapc---,,--
Teploenergetika, 11, 31-34, 11 1955
Tests data on vortex tubes (Ranque, Hilseh, etc
using different gases are given. A flue analysIs
through the tubes' cross-Section area is presenie.J.
The use of' tubes for heating and refrigerating pu-,--
poses is discussed. Five diagrams, 2 tables. Ont-
Russian reference, 1952, 8 English, 1933-1951, 4
German, 1946-1953.
None
No date

MARTYNDVSKIY. V., professor; MRLITSER, L., dotsent
Degree of thermodymamic efficiencv of heat-transfer and refrigerating
equipment. Khol.tekh. 32 no.1:42-44 Ja-Mr 155. (YJRA 8:7)
(ThermodyTAamics)

MRTYINOVSKIY,V., doktor tokhnicheekikh nauk, profesBor; HELITSER,L.,
kAhZffiaAekhnicheskikh nauk
Temperature limits In the efficient use of compressed air refri-
gerators. Khol.tokh-32 no.2:50-53 Ap-Je 155. (MLRA 8:10)
(Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery)

RAIRTY]IDYSKIY, V., professor; ALIKSBYNF. V., lashener.
Pproducing cold through separation of natural gas by turbulence.
Khol,tekh- 32 no.3:46-48 J1 - 5 155. (KE" 9:1)
(Beat-Radiation and absorption)

:I&A-tion OT
ind v
04

USSR/Processes and Equipment for Chemica I T dustries K-1
In
Processes and Apparatus for Chemical Technology
Abs Jour Referat Zhur - K"nielya, No 4, 1957, 14164
Author Martynovskiy V-P Aloks"yev V.
Title New Designs of-RefriCeration Machines
Orig Pub Kholodil'n, tekhnika, 1956, No 3, 39-43
Abstract No abstracs.
Card 1/1

I 'V
t~JA RPM N (7V "K 1Y.
SUBJECT USSR / P11Y31CS CARD 1 2
AUTHOR MARMOVSKIJ,V.S., ALZK3EEV,V,P.
TITLE The Investigation of the Effect of the Vortex-Like Te7L;~Ir~~t~r,
Separation of Gases and Vapors.
PERIODICAL burn techn fis,26,fasc,10, 2303-231'/ (19515)
Issued: 11 // 175 6
At a pressure of only some atmospheres of the gas reaching the nozzles of the
tube a cold gas flow can be obtained, the temperature of which is from 30 to
700 below the initial slowing down temperature of the gas entering the nazzle
At the same time the periBpheral rotating gas flow leaves the tube with a
slowing-down temperature that is considerablj above the initial temperature of
the compressed gas, The experimental order for tests with counterflow vortex
tubes (inner disaster D - 4,41 9,0; 16,0 and 26 mm) was discussed on the basis
of a drawing. The vortex tubes made of red copper contained a set of dia-
phragms, vortex chambers, and "hot ends". The object of the tests was the de-
termination of rational constructive characteristics of the tubes and the
checking of existing hypotheses concerning the mechanism of the vortexlike
temperature separation. The following geometric characteristics of the vortex
tubes are concerned: Construction of the nozzle input, diameter of aperture,
length and geometric shape of the hot throttle tube and of the cold tube,
absolute dimensions of the tubes, influence of the parameters of the com-
pressed air on the vortex effect, air moisture, pressure of the compressed
air. A hypothesis on the mechanism of the vortexlike separation effect: The
essential points of the hypothesis developed by C.FULTON (and HILSCH ?)

Lrn.techn.fis,26,fasc.10, 2303-2315 (1956) CARD 2 / 2 PA
Refrte.Engineer,5 (1050), which is the most conclusive, are enumrr-Ate~"
According to FULTON the effect of the vortexlike temperature separation is
univocally determined by the values of Pr ( = turbulent analogy to
PRANDTLIS number) and by the isentropic pressure drop tS* The experiments
carried out by the authors with some substances confirm FULT01113 hypothesis
However, as a final criterion of its correctness the data on the field (jf
the angular velocities of the gas layers in a vortex flow (which was pro-
duced by the authors in a tube with D = 28 mm) may be used.
The field of velocities in the vortex tube: The fields of the total and
static pressures, the directions of the velocity vectors, ~%nd the slowing
down temperatures in the flow for the radii 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 mm were
measured by means of a probe. The results are shown in diagrams. In con-
clusion the vortex effects on carbonic acid, methane. and ammonia are d~s-.
cussed and results are shown in a table

,~SK X,, doktor takhnicheakikh nmk, profeasor; ALEKSBYBV, V..
WARTIYBN20VY
- -skikh nauk.
21 ia
-an idA tekhnichr.
New refrigerating mnchines. Khol.tek:h.33 no.1:39-43 Jl-S 156.
(Refrigeration Find refrigerating mAchinery) (KLRA 9:10)

X&RTYNOVSKly, V.5.0_doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.
Utilizing the alectrothermal affect in heat puMs. Trlidy
OTIP i IOT 13 no,.1:3-11 15?. (MIRA 12:8)
1. Kafedra kholodil'nykh mashin Ode"sicogo takhnologicheakol,-o
inatituta pishchevoy I kholodil'nny prorWshlennosti.
(Heat mirms)

14(6) SOVillZ-59 -5-8603
Translation from: Referativnyy zhuraal. Elektrotekhnika, 1959, Nr 5,.p 29 (USSR)
_j~. S._,,~ Minkus, B. A.
AUTHOR: _j~ja~lyn v!k&,,,
TITLE: Comparison Between Compressor -Type and Absorpticn-Type Thermal
Pump Plants
PERIODICAL. Tr. Odessk. tekhxol. in-ta pishch. i kholodil'n. prorn-sti, 1957,
Vol 8, Nr 1, pp 13-21
ABSTRACT: Wherever heating from the central beating-power statir-rs is
impossible, thermal-pump plants car. be reasonably used, particularly in the
areas of large hydroelectric stations. The advantages of a therrnal purnp as
compared to fuel combustion in furnaces or boilers are: substituting low-grade
fuel for high-grade, lesser load or. the city transportation and sometimes on the
railroad transportation, and improving atmospheric conditions. Reasonable
schemes and designs of thermal-pump plants should be sought, an impoi-tant
problem being the choice between compressDr type and absorption type
equipment. The range of temperatures available in a aingle-stage absorption-
Card 112

SOV/1 12-59-5-86o5
Comparison Between Compressor -Type and AbBorption-Type TherrInal-Pump plants
type thermal pump is presented graphically, as well as the degree of thermo-
dynamic perfection of various absorptional and compressor step-up and step-
down transformers for various temperature differences. Not only average
temperatures of the heat emitter, heat receiver, and the carrying agent, but
also the law of variation of these temperatures have a bearing on the choice of
plant type; this is illustrated by a graph. It is noted that capital investment,
particularly in the step-up transformers, frequently plays a decisive role. It
is pointed out that, with equal average temperature drops in the equipment, the
metal requirement by absorption-type plants is higher that that of compres3~or-
type plants; however, absorption plants require a smaller investment,
particularly in the low-capacity range. It is indicated that the choice between
absorptional. and compressor types is not singular; the choice rnrust be made on
the basis of a specific engineering economic analysis. The field of preferential
use of absorptional plants is restricted to low capacities and low temperatures
of the heat emitter.
M. L. Z.
Card 2/2

R"740VSKIY. V., doktor tekbn.nauk, prof.
-
Modern window air conditlonerg [with summary in EnF,'Liah].
Khol. tekh. 35 no,1:29-30 Ja-F r.8.
I (MIRA 11:2)
(Air conditinnin,--Equipment and siTppll,~s)

I- HAMTND*TSKIY, V., prof., dolctor tekhn.nauk
Advantages of gas refrigeration machines with Isochoric regenerative
beat exchange. Kbol.tekh- 35 no-5:20-24 S-0 158. (JURA 11:11)
1. Odesekty takhnologichookiy institut plohchevoy i kholodill-
noy proarablennosti.
(Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery) (Rest regenerators)

PLAufar -irv- vL-,t ,. .~~; . ,~OAI _; ~, " . A .
"On the Energy Efficiency of Thermoelectrical Refrigeration."
Report submitted for the 10th In-,!. Refrigeration Congress, c0;:Pe:-z~aZen,
19 August - 2 September 1959.

,A)fi k
11J1
2111111.4, *,o-
At
ilia
I ! E . b I ! ) ~e, ~. :?& . g
INA Ifl
A - NZ Ax~
I'mil"Vol s Ili
Wx~.,
13
19 - V, 1
All, 11 %flu
v .11 'Clip
11,M1

14 ( 0
Z 0 7., "~ ,`~ - :: -, - --, - L-
AUTHORS: Martyno-~,3,:~Y V P!- D f of Technical Science.,;
- ~i~ ~-
leykar, B PrO -- ~,) r
TITLE; Air Tempeyattire 6e~uial i r n i the Cold End of the Vortex Tube
lTemperaturn,~.ye razd,?,r-niyf, .-cz-Jukha na kholodnom kontsi- vik..,I-
revoy truby'l

PERIDOCAL; Kho,odil naya tekhn;ka 2. pp ~9-5~ (US3R)
-
A
ABSTRACT- The utilization Df fir lis refrio~7erating agent in temperature
vortex separators ip4ds to gre;tter enert.-y losses ~is com,.are~, wi'n
ordinary methods of refrii~-eration In t!-.e evc-nt of air being
used as refri(-er.--Atin~-, agent the vortex separator is connected
with a compressed air ;nstallation. The research work conduced
at the Bombay Te--hni~-al Institute consisted in d(,velopinF. a
simple des~P-n of' a vort,-,x :~(2parator with a view to obtaining the
lowest possible a,, r -.-m--f,ralure at the cold end of the tube at
low air i~re:~Fure- -omparat,,vely short tame after the di.,-
-
~scarch
coveries of Rinque, 6.f C. Fulton /
Ref. 1--i rc
work concentrat~--d on -de-;,~-opinV the capacity of vortex separator-s-,
e n ~ab I i n gr tO JITIAIA' ~- ~ r,W,~!; t air tempe~-ature wr4ile maintaining air
Card 112 pressure. In this ~onneczion the work of R. Hi1scn '-Ref.. 7
z /

sov/66-59-2-8/331
Air Temperature Separation at the Cold End of the Vortex Tube
deserves mention as well aq that of A~ Merkulov Z-R-f 32, who
succeeded in obtaining low temperatures by altering the design
and dimensions of the vortex chamber, the nozzle and the tubes
of the hot and cold end. Experiments with vortex tubes of var-
ious designs and dimensions were carried out by V. Alekseyev and
V,. Martynovskiy fRef 4,5_7 in the Laboratory of the Odeaskly
tekhnologicheskly Institut pishchevoy i kholodillnoy promy-
shlennosti (Odessa Technological Institute of Food and Refriger-
ation Industries) The article describes various nozzle, chamber
and tube designs, showing comparative tables with data and re-
sults obtained
There are 3 graphs., 6 block diagrams, 3 tables and 6 references,
4 of which are Soviet, 1 English and 1 German:
ASSOCIATIONSi Odesskiy institut pishchevoy i kholodillnoy promyshlennost!
(Odessa Institute of F-,od and Refrigeration Industries) (Marty-
n--.vskly. V ) Bombeyskiy tekhnicheskiy InBtitut (Bombay Tech-
n,.cai Institute) (Paruleykar, B
Card 2/2

ROZENMID. Lev Markovich. prof doktor takhn.nauk; TKACHIff, Anatoliy
Georgiyevich. prof., dok
Xor tekhn.nBuk. Prininal uchBotiye
GURVICH. Te.S.. insh.. BADIL8KIS. I.S., prof.. doktor tekhn.
asuk, retsenzent; KMTNOVSKIT, V.S., prof., doktor tekhn.nauk.
retsenzent; NIKCCLA-TZ-Vl-,T.-If.-, D.M., tekhn.red.
(Refrigerating machinery and apparatus] KholodilInye mashiny
i apperaty. Izd.2., parer. i dop. Moskva. Gos.izd-vo torg.
lit-ry. 1960. 656 p. (MM 13:7)
(Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery)

89425
A i 69/A026
AUTHORS: MqrtvnQL�hjj, V..5.. Dootor of Technical Sciences, Professor; 'Na-
yer, V.A., Candidate of Technical Sciences
TITLE: Investigation of an Electrothermal Evaporation Apparatus
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy, Energetika, 1960.,No. 6,
pp. 104 - 109
TEXT: Semiconductor thermopiles can be used for generating cold in refrig-
eration equipment and for producing heat in evaporation apparatus. The power
analysis of the electrothermal effect of cooling shows that the conventional
method of generating cold with the aid of compressor or absorption devices is
still more efficient for the time being. A semiconductor cooling device, func-
tioning according to the Peltier effect, will have a 2.5 - 3 times higher power
consumption than a comparable compressor cooling unit. A number of essential
advantages of semiconductor thermopiles In cooling units creates favorable pros-
pects for their application in different devices and low-capacity cooling equip-
ment (some 10 kcal/h). Semiconductor thermopiles can be used with greater effi-
ciency in evaporation and distillation apparatus. The authors investigated ex-
Card 1/4

894%/60/000/006/006/008
9/1
Investigation of an Electrothermal Evaporation Apparatus A169/AO26
perimentally the efficiency of a semiconductor thermopile In an evaporation in-
stallation. The thermopile consisted of 54 elements of 5 x 10 x 10 mm. The
semiconductor material was obtained at the Institut poluprovodnikov imeni akade-
mika A.F. Ioffe (Institute of Semiconductors imeni Academician A.F.Ioffe). The
experimental apparatus (Fig. 2) and the measuring system (Fig. 3) are briefly
described. The capacity of the semiconductor heating element was 150 kcal/h.
The results of the experimental investigation of the low-capacity evaporation
Installation confirm the possibility to reduce the electric energy consumption
by four to five times with a semiconductor thermopile compared to the direct
electric heating method ( at a temperature difference in the apparatus equal to
100C). There are 5 figures and 3 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Odesskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut kholodil'noy promyshlennosti
(Odessa Technological Institute of the Refrigeration Industry)
SUBMITTED: January 29, 1960
Card 2/4

/* 66/ 60 " C' /a~,
,0 /0
s
AUTHORS: Mart~,novskl-,, V, Paruleylkar, B., Professors
The efficiency of the turbulent
Kholodil'na3ra
PERIODICAL: )bC,, 3
TEXT: The lowes '-~ temperatures attainable ,.,hen dividing the a--*-
a hot and cold flow are considered. Fig. 1. shoi.~,s the diagram of a turbule
qLes tube. The temperature difference t, of the air passing to the nrzzl~'S a.-2-1 ~r
the cold section of the turbulent tube does not characterize the oower efficienc%,.
FLulton's hypothesis (Ref. 1, Ranques Tube. Refrigerating EngineerinL,
makes it possible to determine the ma-mimur. approximation to t))etdi b t~c
temperature drop 6 t i e 1,;.ie highest value of the ratio rj cc~)r_: -
I
inb to Fulton's theo a t-x ) I
6 ts max 2Pr*
The value Pr* here the so-called turbulent analogon of Prandtlts criterion
which can be taken unit. Experience shows, however, that in effectively dcs-14_r~-
ed turbulent pipes t~e mentioned limt can be surpassed. In experi.,iientz carrie,3
out by engineer A. Voytko at low pressures (PC= 1 1 atm) in t~ie Ddess"fy
Car d _/ ',5 k~

2 " 2 94
S/066/60/000/x 14
The efficiency of the turbulent cool!nL ;.,ethod A003/AO29
logicheskiy institut pishchevoy i knolodii'noy promyshiennosti (Odessa Tecarc-1.,Dj:,,*-
cal Institute of the Food and Refrigeratin6 industry) "he highest value of
degree of approximation to.the adiabatic temperature drop reached 1. it is ncccs-
sray that the air leaving the refrigerating, chamber has a lower temperature than
the surroundinL; medium. The temperature of,the air entering the chajaber car, be
determined by the formula
(-!IL 7 +
t
P.
w,here r is the degree of appl-oximation to the adiabatic drop, n t the
difference in the chwnber, /I t p the tr-!n-),~-ratuve difference in the
,)nr3ujnatic systems faith an air pressurf, ,)f atv, an air flow can be
-65 + -70LIr'. 'ven witnout reiLencratior. te!-,;-)(iraturcs avQ
to be e7oected accord-'nL to -,.e~;t productivity is
tne air leaver. the ch=.~ber vith a temperature C-c.se to that of tllie mediu:7i
Card 2/

2229~
The efficiency of the turbulent coolin6 method
The cold productivity is in this
with a lower.temperature, the
in an air rpf-igerating machine
temperature in a turbulent tube
sumption in turbulent tubes is
installations without expander.
ating with regeneration cycle
regeneration. Below -700C the
that of compression machines,
ing temperature their degree of
of the energy efficiency of four
perature t. It is shown that
consumption, especially i-,hen a
method can be successfully applied,
reducing the pressure of gas and
natural gas from 200 to 60-50
s/Ic)66/6o/ ooo,,
A003/AO29
case qo=cp (tc-tx) kcal/kg. If the air leaves
application of regeneration shows a higher effect
than in a turbulent refrigerator. The minimum
corresponds to the value /- 0.3. The energy con-
therefore 3 times higher than in air refrigeratinf~
It is noted that air refrigerating machines oper-
show better power properties than machines without
energy efficiency of these machines is better trlarl
including multi-stage types. In the case of decre~B-
efficiency rises. Figure 8 shoes the dependencf~
types of refrigerating installationf on tne *,e,-,-
ttle turbulent refrigerators have a higher ener,~y
high output is required. The turbulent C,_~O'inF
however, when replacing the enoking effect _'T.
vapor flows. In reduction of the pressure of
atm the Ranques effect can be applied with advantlil&--
installations where simplicity and cheapness ':F
It can also be used in low-ouput
the installation is more important than saving on energy. In short-time install-
lations operating no longer than 2 - 3 h per day the turbulent method snows
Card 3/5". ~_/

22294
S/O66/6G/0&j/'k I/ lr-j-'
The efficiency of the turbulent cooling method
results. In air-conditioring insta lations operating with low pressure (1,500 mm
water column) and low output (500 m of cooled air per h) the cost of the
energy is 500 - 600 rubles per year (yearly operation time 500 - 600 h). There
are b figures and d references: 6 Soviet bloc and 2 non-Soviet bloc. Tht~
-language publications read: Fulton, Ranques Tubes, Refrigerating Frigineering,
1950, no. 5, and R. Hilsch! The use (,f the expansion of gases in a centraffut'aI
field as a cooling process. Rev. of Scientific Listruments, vol. lo, 1-)47, i_
ASSOCIATION: Odesskiy tekhnologicheski), Institut pishcnevoy i kliolodiltricy :!I.-
myshleruicsti (Odessa TeQhnological Institute of the Fc,,,d 31-,d Re-
frigerating Industry)
Card 4

_YARTTNOY5j=,j.; CRAYKOVSKIY. V.; SHMYGLYA, A.
.V.O'%fW-.of testing piston-t7pe refrigeration compressors. Y-hol.tekt.
37 no.3:61-63 ~~-Je 160. (MIRA 13:?)
(Air compressors)

2,~596
1~ lloo S/066/60/000/002/001/006
2 0 A003/AJ2
17. 120,1 .9
AUTHORS: Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences; Nayer,
V., Engineer
TITIE: Fields of effective application of semiconductor thermobatteries
PERIODICAL: KhOlodil'naya tekhnika'," no. 2, 1960, 4 - 7
TEXT: The effective-aPPlication of semiconductor thermObatteries is stud-
ied employing a water cooler and evaporation installations
tory of.refrigerating machines at the tested in the labora-
Odesskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut pishch-
evoy i kholodillnoy promyshlennosti (Odessa Technological Institute of the Food
and Refrigerating Ind~stry). Figure 1, shows the principal diagram of the semi-
conductor water cool4. The water to be cooled is supplied to the cold junctions
of the thermobattery... The heat is removed from the hot junctions by various
methods. If the heat.removal is effected without circulation of the liquid, the
surface of the hot settion of the water cooler is ribbed and the cold section is
insulated. Semicondubtor water coolers ensure a more complete reversible heat
exchange between the cater to be cooled and the coolant. In semiconductor thermo-
batteries a reversible heat exchange is obtained by parallel connection of the
Card 1/6

22596
S/066/60/000/002/001/006
Fields of effective application of.... A003/A129
groups of thermoelements into thermobatteries. Within the groups the thermoele-
ments, am connected in series. The commutation of the thermoelements in such a
thermobattery is shown in Figure 2. The processes of water cooling with the aid
of a semiconductor thermobattery and a compression installation are shown in
Figure 3. It is seen that a step-type thermobattery ensures the cooling of a
liquid with the aid of a triangular cycle I - 2 - 3. Presently known semiconduc-
tor materials with z - 1CP = 2.5 - 3.3 ensure approximately the same power effi-
ciency of the water coolbre as compression installations operating with a one-
stage compression cycle. A sectional thermobattery is calculated by the follow-
ing method: the power W used by the thermobattery Is calculated by the formula
W = u -,,'11 (1), where u is the voltage on the thermobattery, Ii is the current
passing through the i-group. The value 1i is determined from the optimum opera-
tion conditions of the thermoelements (e, -1 e .)(T- 701)
(2)
+ T _~2T'
where el and e2 are the themo-emf of the branches of the thermocouples, ri is the
electrical resistance of the thermocouple In the i-group, T is the temperature of
the liquid on hot Junctions, Toi is the average temperature of the water to be
Card Z/6

Fields of effective application of....
cooled on the section of the i-group. Besides that, 1,
?2596
S/066/60/000/002/001/OC>6
A003/A129
U- (e, 4- ej) (T'-Tod
where T' and T' are the temperatures of the junctions of the thermocouples.
From Formula (30J the number of thermocouples ni can be found. The cold output of
the i-gi~oup is determined by Goi = u Ii Ei max, '(4), where ~-i max is the refrig-
erating coefficient of the i-group determified by the following expression:
El Max ~MaX 211 1.41)
14-
2/
The total heat output of a sectional thermobattery is found to be the sum Q.
= ZQoi (5). In evaporation installation-- the higher efficiency of semiconduc-
tor devices is explained by the small temperature difference between the Junctions
of the thermocouples,and by the high temperature of the cold source. The maximum
temperature differen4e 6 Tmax is connected with the characteristic z of the mate-
"p ' I
ria.ls and with the t erature of the cold source To : 6 T.., z 7'~. (6). In
a semiconductor evapoiration Installation (Fig. 4) the liquid to be evaporated is
supplied onto the hot junctions of the thermobattery, where it boils. The vapor
formed passes through a pipe to the cold junctions and is condensed. It is shown
Card 3/6

22596
S/066/60/000/002/001/006
Fields of effective application of.... AO03/A129
that the efficiency of semiconductor evaportation ins ations surpasses the df-
ficiency of ejector instLlations and at z - 3 . 10-3 t;~ approaches compression
installations. A semiconductor refrigerating box can compete with a compression-
type box only at z - 103 = 6 - 8. Semiconductor distillers, compared to direct
electrical heating, reduce the consumption of electric power 5 - 7 times at z -
io3 = 1.7 - 1.8, and 7 - 10 times at z - 103 = 3. There are 6 figures and 6
Soviet-bloc references.
ASSOCIATION: Odes5kiy tekhnologicheskiy institut i kholodol'noy promyshlennosti
(Odessa Technological Institute of the Food and Refrigerating In-
dustry)
at Figure 1: Semiconductor wa-
t3 ter cooler. I - container
for cooling water; 2 - ribs
of the cold junctions; 3 -
L
ribs of the hot junction; 4
tk
thermobattery; 5 - heat-
insulation; 6 - removal of
4
Ct~ the water into the regener-
ating heat-exchanger; water to be cooled; ~j' cooled water.
Card 4/6

86307
s/o66/60/oOO/0-04- / ou
lulsg, 1117 A053/AO26
AUTHORS: -Martynovskiy, V. Professor, Nayer, V. Candidate of Technical Science~_
TITLE: Experimental Investigation of a Semiconductor Water Cooler
31
PERIODICAL: Kholodil'naya Tekhnika, 1960,~No. 4, pp. 13-16, USSR
TEXT: Semiconductor water coolers permit to realise the cooling cycle
with changing temperatures more simple and with less heat loss than compression
coolers. The absence of intermediate heat car,-ers in semiconductor coolers
reduces the irreversibility of heat exchange. The power efficiency of semicon-
ducting materials is characterized by the value z, introduced by Academician
A.F. Ioffe. This value for the materjals known up to now can be expressed ap-
proximately as follows z = 3 - 1o-3 or- . An experimental verification of the
effectivenes of a thermoelectric device was obtained by investigating the cool-
ing of water in a semiconductor water cooler. The article describes the design
of the apparatus which consists of 2 sections, each section being made of a tube
550 mm long having a diameter of 16 x 10 mm and divided into 10 thermal elements,
insulated from each other. Electric commutation takes place by means of fins
on hot-soldered joints and by the elements of the tube on cold-soldered joints.
The semi-conducting material, received from the Institute of Semiconductors had
Card 1/2

86307
S/C'S6/60/'000/'0G--;/ ~ i, '-'j1
A053/AO26
Experimental Investigation of a Semlc--ndl-ic-tor Water Cooler
the characteristic z = 1.7 - 10-3 1 . The electric system provides for the
OK
possibiiity of parallel feeding from rectifier and from battery, When cooling
water to 10-150C, the cooling coefficient has a value of F_ = 2.5-1-25, while
the maximum theoretical cooling coefficient of a thermal battery with the same
temperatures of the outgoing water Is & = 1-7-0 9. The cooling coefficient of
a small compression water cooler has an approy-imate value of 3-2.5, under equal
conditions. The author concludes that in view of the absence of moving p&rti
and simplicity of design the installation of semi-,nonduct.or water cool,-rs pr'~
sents possibilities of interesting Industrial applIcations. There are 4 figu-eF.
I table and 4 references: 3 Soviet and 1 Danish.
ASSOCIATION. Odesskiy tekbnologicheskiy institut pishchevoy 1 kholodil'noy Prom-
yshlennosti (Odessa Technological Institute of the Pood and Refri
geration Industry).
Card 2/2

MARTMOVSKIT, V.
Wetted-wall cooling tower with capillary filling. Khol.tekh. 37
no.3:64-65 My-Je '60. (MIRA 13:7)
(cooling towers)

CHULKIN, Sergey Grigorlyevich, doktor tekhn. nauk.. prof.; MARTYVOVSKIY, V-la-
_#mir _ gz gh -doktor tekhn. nauk, prof.; MEL' Zinov'7e-
Mc5~~ __,,
vich, kand. tekhn. nauk, dots.; Priniff-M uchastiye:ALEKSEYEV, V.F.,
kand. tekhn. nauk.. dots.; FILIPPOV,-P.K., dots.; CHICHKOV, N.V., red.;
BRODSKIY, M.P., tekhn. red.
[Refrigerating units] Kholodillnye ustanovki. Moskva, Gos. izd-vo
torg. lit-ry, 1961. 472 p. (1-11IRA 14:12)
(Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery)

21994
.2 _4 1-, 3106
11 IZIDq % s-lo o DOND112
AUTHORs Martyrj~~*_YJ~, Doctor of Technical Sciences
9-a-y-er, V.A., Candidate of Technical Sciences
TITLE: Semiconductor heat transfer intensifiers and heat insulators
PERIODICAL: Kholodillnaya tekhnika, no. 3, 1961, 4-7
TEXT: The authors examine the problem of whether sets of semiconductor ther-
mocouples (thermobatteries) can be also used as heat transfer intensifiers
and heat insulators. They consider the case where such a set keeps separate
two media with the temperatures T' and T', TOO being higher than T'. If the
0
circuit is disconnected, heat exchange will be carried out through the wa!~,
rhere through a temperature drop the presence of a heat flow will cause a
potential difference at the output terminals of the set (Seebeck effect). T_r
this case the set appears as a heat-tranBferring wall and as a thermoelectric
generator. Short-circuit causes the Peltier effect. The short-circuit cur-
rent reduces the temperature difference between the thermocouple junctions.
In connection therewith the temperature of the wall from the side of the heat-
supplying medium will be reduced, whereas it will be increased from the side
of the heat-receiving medium. In this way the heat flow increases due to
Card 1/9'~

21994
S/066/61/01~C/rr,71"-- -'-
Semiconductor heat transfer ... D05l/D112
increasing temperature drive between heat-exchanging media and wall. In the
wall itself the heat transfer is realized by means of thermal conductivit'~
and by conduction electrons. An external source of emf can change the cur-
rent of the set and affect the heat flow. It can produce a current directed
against the thermocurrent or coinciding with it. In these cases the heat
flows at the junctions of the set have different values. In the first case
an increase of the emf of the external source will result in an increase of
the wall temperature on the side -f the heat-supnlying medium and in a red,-Ic-
tion of temperature on the side of the heat-receiving medium, while the '~.eat
flows at the junctions will diminish. On considerable increase of the emf
the current changes direction and the temperature of the hot junctions wili
be equal to the temperature of the beat-supplying medium. The heat-exchange
between the medium and the wall will cease. The heat-receiving medium only
receives the work of the external source. For the heat-supplying medium the
thermobattery changes, as it were, into an ideal heat insulator. In the se-
cond case an increase of the emf of the external source results in an in-
crease of the temperature drive between media and wall and further in an in-
crease of the densities of the '!eat flows qo and q (q0 and a - density of the
heat flow from the side of the medium with T; and from the side of the medium
Card 2/R'~

21 17 ~-, "~
S10661611000100310011002
Semiconductor heat transfer D051/D112
with T', respectively). At the same time the current of the chain always
exceeds the short circuit current; the heat transfer is intensified due to
additional consumption of electric energy. The terms q0 and q can be deter-
mined according to the formulae:
1 9. 2a 21 2/a
q0-
2 14-4
2a 21a ( 2oo 21co) 413as,
2 Imo (2)
q
2
2m C, 2-,, i1a.) 4 12 a ao
rAe: q.=eTi- 2 p 1P 4-7 (T, - T'), (3)
q'm eT'l + U$ + I (T. - T'). (4)
In the formulae M-W,
e,~,~ - reduced values of thermoelectric parameters of semiconductor mate-
ri 1s; TOI and T' - temperatures of the heat-exchanging media;
Card 3/~ -7

21994
S/066/61/000/003/00!/OC2
Semiconductor beat transfer ..i D051[DI12
Ot . and Ot- coefficients of heat transfer;
i - density of the current;
1 - length of the thermocouples.
The derivation of these formulae for the case when the set of thermocouples
works under conditions required for a refrigerator was given by G. Vikhorev
and V. Nayer (Ref. 2t Vliyaniye teplootdachi na kharakteristiki poluprovod-
nikovykh termobatarey dlya, kholodillnikov i teplovykh nasosov [Effect of
heat transfer on the characteristics of semiconductor thermobatteries for
refrigerators and heat pumps] , Fizika tverdogo tela, vol. I, no. 6, 1959).
Depending on the purpose of the installation either the heat taken from the
medium with T~ or the heat transmitted to the medium with T' can be consid-
ered as a positive effect of a battery of thermocouples. In these cases the
efficiency of a heat transfer intensifier will be characterized by the co-
efficients e and T
q0 qo
w q - qo
(5)
q q (6)
_-q 0
Card

21994
Semiconductor ~ie_t transier ~051 /D1 12
The temperatures of the junctions of the thermocouples T and are ieter-
mined from the relations
To Tol - qo (7)
.Lo
T T' + q (8)
J:
Fig. 1 shows the basic operation systems of semiconductor thermobatteries
under the conditions required by a refrigerator, a thermoelectric generator,
and a heat transfer intensifier; it also shows the dependencies of the junc-
tion temperatures, of the heat flow densities, and of the coefficient Eon the
density of the current. The schemes were plotted according to the formulae
(1) - (8). The working of a semiconductor battery under the conditions of
a heat transfer intensifier was studied at the laboratory of semiconductors
of the Odesskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut pishchevoy i kholodillnoy Dromysh-
lennosti (Odessa Technological Institute of the Food and Refrigeration In-
dustry). The experiments were carried out by Engineer S.A. Rozhentseva. It
was tried to establish the conditions of intensification of heat transfer
between condensing water or ethyl alcohol vapors on the one side of the bat-
tery and boiling methyl alcohol on the other. The normal boiling and conden-
Card 5A-7

21994
S/066/61/OCC,~' !_-3/col,
Semiconductor heat transfer D051/D112
sation temperatures of ethyl and methyl alcohol are 78 and 650C. In this
way the temperature differences between the media were 35 and 130C. The ex-
perimental results are given in fig. 2 and 3. Fig. 2 shows the dependencies
of the densities of qq qo, and on i for the case of heat exchange between
ethyl and meth 1 alcohol. The continuous lines indicate the relations q = ~
(i), qO = f (i~ and ? = f (i), if the thermobattery is fed from a rectifier
connected as a bridge. The dotted lines show the relations when the thermo-
battery is fed from accumulator batteries. When the current is absent, V =
qo* = 1060 kcal/m2 hour. At a short circuit current density of 1.8 a/cm-, q
and q0 will increase to 1600 kcal/m2 hour. In this case an external power
source will not be used for the intensification of heat transfer. If the
battery is fed from an external source)tbe beat trans5er will be intensified.
For instance, for the rectifier scheme at i = 11 a/cM q and qo increase
approximately by 5 times; the electric energy consumed is about 15% of the
whole amount of transferred heat, i.e. y= 6.7. The highest values obtained
for q and qo were 26600 and 8950 kcal/M2 hour, respectively. The maximum
value for q0 was observed at i - 37.5 a/CM2. In this case f = 1.5. When
fed from accumulators the energy indices of the installation improved under
all operation conditions by approximately 10-15% as compared with those Gl-
tained through rectifier feeding. Fig. 3 shows the same dependencies for
6/~ 7

S10661611000100310C11002
Semiconductor beat transfer D051/D112
the case of heat exchange between condensing water and methyl alcohol vapors.
The values q* and q* were 5200 kcal/m2 hour. The density of the.short cir-
cuit current0was equal to 5-5 a/cM2. The highest q and qo values were 16600
and 14000 kcal/m2 dour. r was equal to 3. A comparison between these two
experiments shows that semiconductor intensifiers of heat transfer will be
suitably used in those cases where natural heat exchange is not sufficiently
intensive. There are 3 figures and 2 Soviet-bloc references.
ASSOCIATION: Odesskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut pishchevoy i kholodillnoy
promyshlennosti (Odessa Technological Institute of the Food and
Refrigeration Industry)
Card

14ARTYNOVSKIY, V.S., doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.; MELITSER, L.Z., kand.tekhn.
inzh.
Ene*rgy efficiency of different types of cold generators. Khol.
tekh. 38 no.6:11-16 N-D 161. (14M 15:1)
1. Odeaskiy tekhnologicheakiy institut pishchevoy i kholodillnoy
promyshlennosti.
(Refregeration and refrigerating machinery)

tL~Tp!~YSKIY, V.S., doktor tekhn.nauk, prof'.; NAYER, V.A., ktind.t.okhn.nailk,
dotaarit'; ROMENTSEVA, JS.A., inzh.
Thermoelectric cooling agents. Trudy OTIPiKhP 12:3-12 162.
(MIRA 17:1)
1. Kafedrn kholodilInykh mashin Odesskogo tekhnologricheskogo in8tituta
pishchavoy i kholodillnoy Dromyshlennosti.

HILFMOVSM, V. S.
OThermoelectric refrigeration; and prospects for its wide scale technical
applicatiox.11*
Report presented at the 11th International Congress of Refrigeration,
(IIR), Manich, West Germany, 27 Aug-4 Sep 63.

MARTYVOVS]al, Vladimir Sergeyevich; MEL'ISElt, Leonid Zinovlyevich;
Prinirnali uchastiye: ZHDAN, V.Z., kand. tel-hr.. nauk;
DUDHIX, D.M., inzh.; LEVIT, M.M., inzh.; MARTIYPJiCVA,
I.Ya., red.
[Refrigerating plants on ships] Sudovye kholodillnye usta-
novki. Moskva, Transport, 1964. 382 p. (FIhA

'AARTYNOVSKIY V.S.; SITAY0,
I P
Decrease c" irreversible losses in nIgh-temperature
Tep2ofiz. vys. temp. 2 nc.-::F3!-834 'b4-
( V! 1 1 " : ~ ~
1. Odesskiy tekhnologicheakiy institut pishchevoy i kholcuillnoy
promyshlennosti.

L 37788-66
ACC NR. AP602884-0 SOURCZ CODE: U11/0143/66/000/002/0049/005~
-AUZIOR: Dubinskiy, ',. A. (Doctor of technical scicnces); :a~ynovskiy, 7. 01. (?rofe,--
sor; Doctor of technical sciences); Uzmnskiy, Yu. 1-1.
ORG: Odessa Technological Institute of the Food and Refrigeration Industry (Odessk:Lyi
teld-L-nologichesIdy inatitut pischevoy i Icholodi-llnoy proMrshlennosti)
TITLE: Analysis of the cycles of air-cycle refrigerators with additiona-I heat
transfer in a regenerator
SOURGI,.: IVUZ. Lnergetika, no. 2, 1966, 49-56
TOPIC TAGS: regenerative cooling, cryogenic refrigerator, refrigeration engineering,
refrigeration equipment, heat transfer
A BSTRAC T -. It Is shown that Implementing the principle of addi-
tional heat transfer In the regenerator simplifies closed- and
open-loop air-cycle refrigerators to the extent where they can be
designed on the basis of turbomechanlsms and be Introquoed Into
Industry, particularly for temperatures of -70 to -80'JC and lower.
Those with additional heat transfer In a regenerator can be expe-
dIently employed for the combined generation of heat and cold.
The use of intermittent-action regenerators assures a high degree
of regeneration and a reliable performance, using moisture-oontain-

L 37788-66
ACC NR, kP6028840
Ing atmospheric air. The principle advantages are: absence of
any special expensive refrigerating agent, low weight and compact-
ness, short startup time, absence of need for cooling water, and
convenience of installation In mobile power and propulsion plants.
Then also the use of the hot air produced along with cold air
makes It possible to dispense with the use of heat from a heat and
.power station or bollerhouse. Orig. art. has: 6 fi&nnes. 5PIRS: 35,66f
SUB CODE: 13, 05 / SUBM DAM: 30mar65 / oRIG RFF: 007

L
ACC NR-. AP602426l.
SOURCE CODE: UR/oo66/66/000/007/0027/0029
AUTHOR: Marty'novski~, V. S. (Doctor of technical sciences, Professor);
% AT _ ,--
-.Minkus,B at 6' of technical sciences, Docent); Barenboym,
-aidate of technical sciences);
B. an Shteynberg, 1. 8.
OR G : [Martynovskiy, Minkus , Barenboym li Odess a Technol og i cal Inst i tut e of the Food and
Refrigeration Industry (Odesskiy tekhriologichoskiy institut pishchevoi i
kholodil'n6y promyshlennosti). [Shteynberg] Penza Diesel Plant (Penzenskiy
dizel'nyy zavod)
TITLE: Cooling the air in an internal-combustion-engine supercharging
system
SOURCE: KholoOil'naya tekhnika, no. 7, 1966, 27-29
TOPIC TAGS; supercharged engine, internal combustion eagine, engine
combustion system, combustion augmentation. diesel engine cooling
ABSTRACT: The range and effectiveness of augmenting internal combus-
tion in engines through supercharging are determined by the increase
of pressure in the supercharger and by the subsequent amount of air
icooling. Intermediate air cooling lowers the temperature of the
engine's operating cycle and simultaneously lowers thermal stress. At
low air temperature the required density is attained with low super-
ICard 1/3 UDC: 621.43:546.217:542,46

_1~3_84-__)7-66
ACC NR. AP6024261
1 wat
F-g- 1. Air-cooling system
utilizing exhaust-gas heat (a)
and water vaporization fur engine (t)
(1001 ing
I - Fngine; II - supercharging
and cooling system; III - re-
frigeration compressor: 1 -
centrifugal compressor; 2 - gas
turbine; 3 - water air cooler;
4 - freon air cooler; 5 - regu-
lating valve; 6 - freon com-
pressor; 7 - condenser; 8 - re-
frigeration compressor turbine;
9 waste heat boiler; 10 &
13 Pumps; 11 - condenser;
12 throttle valve.
charging pressures; the oper-
ating-cycle pre~ssures may
therefore be lawered along with the en gi ne's mechanical stress. The
Card 2 /1

41
ACC NR, AP6024261
increased degree of SuDercharging used by modern en~,,'nes neces3,ltatea
-ing systems are .~Sed to
greator cool i ng of &i r, ar.j a; r and steam coo'.
cool it below the temperature of the surrounding medium. 7-lot", of
these systems were analyzed, and the steam cooling cycle was found to
be most effective. The Penza Diesel Plant in cooperation with the
OTIPKhP has developed a more sophisticated heat-recovery unit for air
cooling, whic'I features minimum size and weight (see Fig. 1). A
feature of this system is the use of the engine's water-jacket space as
the freon boiler. In this way the heat acquired by cooling the engine
is used, and the freon-turbine condenser is exchanged for the water of
the cooling area. The vapor cooling cycle can also be used with water-
vaporization engine cooling (Fig. 1, b), but in this case an elevated
temperature Is produced in the water-,iacket space. The type of cooling
and its driva depends on the operating conditions and on the type of
engine. For low-powered diesels and two-cycle automotive diesel en-
gines, it is feasible to use a piston-type or rotary compressor driven
from the engine's shaft. For powerful motor vehicles, the best system
is one using a centrifugal compressor and turbine operating on exhaust
gases. For marine and stationary engines, where there is an adequate
supply of cocling water, it is more practical to use a cooling unit
which recovers heat. The air cycle can only be used for four-cycle
engines with low supercharging pressure. Miodern supercharged en_-ines
should use vapor compressors. Orig. art. has: 4 figures. (i:-11
SUB CODE: 21/ SUBM DATE: none/ ORIG REF: 001/ ATD PRESS:-O~~
Card 313_

ACC NR, AP6030571 SOURCE CODE: UR/0413/66/000/016/0040/0040
INVENTOR: )Iartynovskiy, V. S.
ORG: none
TITLE: The refrigeration cycle and a unit for carrying it out. Class 17, No. 184885
SOURCE: Izobreteniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, no. 16, 1966, 40
TOPIC TAGS: refrigerant liquid, refrigeratiiN~ system, refrigeration cycle. 17,,corle t9-5?-!
ABSTRACT: This Author Certificate has been issued'for a refrigeration cycle which
involves the compression, cooling, expansion, and refrigration of the working fluid.
The working fluid used in this case is a dropping liquid which does not change its
state of aggregation during the entire cycle. A more efficient unit which carries
out this cycle includes two closed circuits: one circuit is used for the compression
of the working body and for preliminary cooling and expansion; the other circuit is
used for heating the working fluid in the refrigerator and for transferring it to a
storage cell. For easier operation of the unit, an additional pump, which can be
attached to each of the circuits, can be used for transferring the working fluid as
necessary. Orig. art. has: 1 figure.
SUB CODE: 13, l1/ SUBM DATE: 040et48/
Cord 1/1 UDC: 621.574.9:66-911.4

C J
Dc--or c-- sciences, P.--fGsso:-); "-1;
-~~e of '~ecanl
'cal sciencu5, cont); Ehnayai, 1. M. (Candidate cf
s--ionces)
C~~u-s%a "ac,nnological ins-,itL"a for tL. Food and Refrigeration
inst1tut pishcnovoy i Idiolodillnoy promysn'-~.:Dst-~)
-1 exo,!r.-ic losses
--sulation with minina-
i Energatika, no. 10, 1966, 73-77
-:C "A-z-': thermal insulation, entropy, i-rreversi 1e thermodynamics- nu,*, transfor
J -b
`-en,, heat conductivity coeflic;ont
~rj IS
-.-,a m-'=-Jtude of the exoer6ic losses, E, in insulation in ui..4z.
'4atarm4nad by tha following expression:
E - T -"" 01
S dt
w-are 4~s t~ia tcnoerature of the surrounding medium; " is the entro.-~Y U
Lnsulation; t is the time. Minimal exoergic losses exist in an
const:r-uction vit:h a minimum rate of entropy formation, dS/dt. in t~he
case considered in the article, the quantity dS/dt is detL.mined by tna Of
Card 1/2

ACC NR: AP7001750
non-equilibrium thermodynamics as
i
dS T -,2
k (T) i ; '
-f - -j ; dx,
0 ,I x 1 (2)
where F, 1 are, respectively, the area and the thicimess of the insulAt~x.,-
cons-,,ruc-I.ion; x is a coordinate, calculated in a direction normal to t.~-Ie
planes Ln -.he insulation; T is the absolute temperature;.?L (T) is the heat
conductivity coefficient of the insulation. From the mathematical solution of tne
above problem, the following conclusions are drawn: 1) the condition6 for a --:Lnim,=
Ln the exoergic losses are a result of irreversible heat transfer in the heat
Lnsulation, and are determined by the nature of the heat conductivity coefficient
2) if ~L does not depend on the temperature, or If it decreases with a decrease in
the temperature, the absence of heat removal from the insulation is a necessary
condition for the attainment of minimum exoergic losses. Orig. art. hass 15
formulas and 1 figure.
SUd- COLE-: 11, 20/ SUM, DATE: 29Nov65/ URI3 P-V: 003/ Oni REF: 002
Card 2/2

THROBOV, A.F., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; APANOVICH, A.M.; MARTYBOVSKIT.
Te.I.; XMROV. Yu.M.; TRUKHANOVA,A.. tekhnichaskiy redaFt-~ir-- - '--
[Progressive lumbering methods] Peredovys metody truda as leso-
sagotovkBkh. Pod obshchei red. A.F.Tikhanova. Minsk. Goo. izd-vo
BSSR, 1956. 111 p. (miaA 9:11)
(Lumbering)

TIKHONOV, A.F.; .; VAYNRUB, Ye.G; TIKHONOV , A.F..
dotsent. itandidat tak niches iy nauk. redaktor; CHERNYAK, I.,
radaktor; TRUIMBOVA, A.,tekhnicheskiy redaktor
ClIbiperience in using new lumbering equipment in the forests
of Vhite Russia] Opyt ekspluatatsii novogo losozagotovitelinogo
oborudovaniia v lesukh BSSR. Pod red. A.Y. Tikhonova. Minsk.
Goo. lzd-vo BSSR, 1957. 133 P. (KLAA 10:4)
(White ]Iuss ia--IA=be ring-Machi nary)

MARTYLONISKlY, Ye.l... inzh.
[Work practices of production irmovato.-s in
new tecbnlque and technology at lumbering
Russial Opyt raboty novatorov proizvodstva
voi tekhniki i tekhnologii lesozagatovok v
Belorusskoe respublikanskoe pravlenie NTO
i lesnogo khoz., 1963. 49 p.
mastering the
camps in White
v osvoenil no-
BSSR. Minsk,
lesnoi pronUshl.
(MIRA 17r9)

MARTY14C;VSKIY, YU.P. [Martynovalky,', 1U.P.]
~~ :. I P,
IncraaBing the reliabl.lf-ty cf -. -r ',,, . .,
make imarlock knitting ma~i,ine. ier, prom. nc .3:43
(M !F, A 1 S : Q'I

. I . I . ". " - - 7 - - 2 kni t 1, *~ ng
. , , 4
- i . . - I . . 16r,. ' D A I
I Ki " 314 "

MAR7YNOVSKIY, Yu.P. 'Martynovslkyi, 7U.P.1
Universal templa*.e ',~r the se,,'Anp, ;f thread pLi~es
on the "Kov,~" marr.`.nf~. Leh.prom. n(,.'-,:4r,,-,.l
Ja-Mr It,4. (M ,;, it - C.,: I I

POLITOWSKI, Hieczyslaw; MUSZAT-Ims Zygimmt; MARTYNDWICZ, Kazimierz
Peroperative and postoperative oscillometric variations of the ex-
tremities. Polski tygod- lek. 12 n0-34:1307-1311 19 AU,9 57.
1. (Z III Kliniki Chirurgicznej A.M. w Krakowie; kierownik: prof. dr
Jerzy Jasienski) Adres: Krakow. ul. Smolensk II.)
(BIDOD PRRWUHH, physiology,
extremities, oscillometric Derop. & postop. changes (Pol))
(SURMY. OPFakTIVIC, blood in,
pressure in extremities, oscillometric nerop. & pcntop.
changes (Pol))

POUTOWSKI, Mieczyslaw; M&RSZAL3K, Zygmunt; MkRTYNOWICZ, Kazimerz
Oscillometric variations in the extremities during surgery and
after surgical injury. Polski 13rzegl. chir. 29 no.8:747-753 Auig 57.
1. Z III. Kliniki Chirurgicznej A. M. w Krakowie Kierownik. prof. dr
J. Jasienski Prace wplynela: 28. 4. 1956. Krakow, Pradnicka 37.
(OSCILLOMETRY,
perop. & postop. of extremities (Pol))
(SURGIRRY, OPMATM,
peroD. & postop. oscillometry of extremities (Pol))

H&RTYNOWICZ, Kazimierz
Bxtensive suboutaneoua laceration of both gaatric vallB. Polaki
przegl.chir. 31 no.11:124,9-1251 N '59.
1. Z III Kliniki Chirurgicznej A. H. w Krakowie Rierownik:
prof. dr J. Jasienski.
(STOYACH wds & inj)

RARTYNDVICZ Tadausz; SENIOW, Adam (Wroclaw)
Proteins in chick blood serum during experimental in,'--+inn witl-
Eimeria tenella. Viadomosci parazvt., Wars2. 2 no. 5 Suppl:2611-264
1956.
1. XatedrA Parazytologii I Chorob Inwazyjnvch WSR. I Zaklad
FitJologit Zwierzat Uniw. Im. B. BiRruta.
(MIRRIA, infections.
tenellum In chicks, blood proteins in (POW
(13MOD PROTZINS, in varions diseases.
exper. Simeria tenell1im infect. in chicks (Pol))

RMISZ, Alojzy; MART)DIOWICZ, Tadeusz
Obuervation on the appearance of Syngamus trac~.ea (Yiontai-~u, lell)
Chapin, 19,25 in Passeriformes. Wiad. parazy-t. 8 no.5:549-552 16,.
1. Katedra Parazytologii i Chorob Inwazyjnych, Wroclaw.
(HOOKWOM INFECTIONS) (BIRD DISEASFS)

RAMISZ, Alojvr, MARTYNOWICZ, -Tadeusz
Parasitic fauna of the digestive tract of dogs and cats in
the City of Wroclaw with "cial r%ference to nematodes from
the family Ancylostomidae. Wiad. pa-razyt. 9 no.2:115-127 163.
1. Katedra Parazytologii i Chorob Inwazyinych WSR, Wroclaw.
(CAT DISEASES) (DOG DISEASES
(HOOKWORM INFECTIONS) (STATISTICS)
(INTESTINAL DISEASES, PARASITIC)

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F(.-AR, 71i-,;
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NOV

MAR M SHIN, X.Ya. (Stalino)
-" . -, .
Discussion on F.A.Boloshapko and V.H.Maliavinskii's article "Clinical
aspects and conduot of the third (placental) stage of labor." Akush.i
gin. no.1:54-55 Ja--T 054. (MLRA 7:6)
(Labor (Obst6trics)) (Beloshapko. P.A.) (Mallayinskil, V.M.)

W TYNSHIN, M.Ya-
Percussion as an auxiliary method in obstetric diagnosis. Akush.
i gin. no.6:55-56 11-D 155 (HLRA 9:6.'
1. 1z Petrovskoy glavnoy bollnitay Stalina (glavnyy vrach A.A.
Sapelkina)
(MCUSSION
of aidomen in pregn..
Kulb's diag. value)
(OBSTSMICS
Kulb's percussion in, diag. value)

X&RMSHER, M.Ya (g. Stalino)
Reflex treatment in Inflammations of the Internal female
genitalia. Akush. I gin. 32 no.1:67-69 Ja-F 156 (MIRA 9:6)
1. Iz Petrovskoy glavnoy bollnitay (glavnyy vrach A.A. Sapalkina)
(GENITALIA. YEHALK, abscess
reflex ther.)
(ABSCESS
female genitalia, reflex ther.)
(REFLEX
cutaneo-vasc.. in ther. of female genital abscess)

MLETYNSHIN, M.Ya.
WIVOWAJ Re vm*_ Wo m
mAneethetization and acceleration fo delivery." F.A.Beloshapko,
A.M.Yol. Reviewed by M.IA.Martynahin. Akush. i gig. 33 no.2:92-93
Mr-AP '56. (MLRA 9:7)
(IABOR (OBSTETRICS)) (ANESTIFNSIA IN OBSTRTRICS)
(BRIA)SHAPKO, ?.A.) (POI, A.M.)

BEWSHAPKOI PJ6p prvts, Ideaeamed] - URTYNSHN, M.Ya.1 DYUZH.INOVA, V.M.;
IGNATOVA, V.D.; POTSEWMAV B.I.; ftut MeL
ftat=Vs of tjw co=se and mems emerit of labor In breeeh
preeentation. Akush.1 gin. 36 no.5:28-34 S-0 160.
(MMA 13tll)
1 "s . akusheretva i ginskolo ii (dir. - chlon-korres-
p;ndemr=t~! profs P*A. Belosba o fdoeeaved]) AMN 9SSR.
(LABOR (OBSTETFdC ~)

MAFCYNSM, M.Ya.
Contracti-le activity of various segments of the uterus during labor.
Akash.i gin. no.5:24-30 161. (MIRA 15:1)
1. Iz akusherskogo otdeleniya Instituta akusherstva i ginekologii
(dir. - prof. M.A. Petrov-.Maslakov) AMNSSSR.
(LABOR )OBSTETRIGS) (UTERUS)

MARTUSHM, M. a
~1*11
Contractile activity of the uterus in pregmncy acccrding to
the data of 5-channel external hysterography. K$Lz. med. zlhax.
no.5:5~-58 S--O 161. (ZHIRA 15:3)
Institut akusherstva i ginekologii AM SIS-cUl, (direktor - chlen-
korrespondent 491 SSSR prof. P.A. Beloshapko [deceased]).
(PII-I;'GijAVTCY) (UTERUS)

AARTYNSHIN, M.Ya.
AuscuAtation of the fetal heart beat as a method of detr--rg~-Lrg
the ldcation of the placenta. Kaz. med. zhure no. t6O--62 S-0163
imim 16ti2)
1. Akusberskoye otdeloniya (zav. - prof. Ya.S.Klenitskiy)
Instituta akusherst7a i ginekologii AMN SSSR.

KITAYGORODSKAYA, 011ga Dav-yrdovna, prof.; YARTYNSON, A.S.S red.
[Manua-I of children's diseases, Uc~ onik detskikh bo-
leznei. Moskva, Medgiz, 1963. 4~,'O p. (KIRA 17;6)

- MkRTYNISIV, O.F. (Moskva)
Experimental. investigation of' some parameters characterizing
the nonuniformity of oil reservoirs during flooding. Izv.
kN SSSR. Mekh. no.6:142-147 N-D 165. (MMA 1F:12~

KABLUKOVSKIY. A.F.. URTTNUSHKIN, A.M.
XconouW of electric power in making electrical 9ter-1. 14-1tallurg
5 no.7:13-17 J1 160. (MIRA 13:7)
(Steel-Blectrometallurgy,)

ZUYEV, Y.I.; RULTYMIN, V.S.; KABLUKOVSKY, A.F.; SIFONOV, V.I.-, ZUYEV, T.I.:
VO'?OP,'YEV, Yu.K.; TSUKANOV, V.F,; '.*.S.
Improved tec~nolovy of tVe smelt.inF Df steE~l for
bearings. From.enerf-,. 17 no.2:1Z ~ '62. (YILI~'
(Steel--MetallurLT) (Ball bearinFs)

TZ-FROT-10VICH, Yu.ye.; M&*IUSMUI,.', A.M.; TSUKANOV, V.P.; SIiIKOV, I.P. ;
NIKONOV). A.V.; KABLt-KC)VSYJY A.F.; KOTIKOV, A.F.; KOLC~:'VMY V A -
P 11 JP . . I
VIIIOVWCYV, V.M. ; GEMISHT, Ye.S.
VU-5086 computer and high-speed electronic automatic controller -'Or
regulating power mU*Iy to electric arc furnaces. 'rom. onerg. 18 no.7:
7-8 J1 163. (AURA 16:9)
(Electric furnaces)

MARTYNYAK, M.V
Striring for the title- of enterprise of communist labor.
Beftianik 8 no.6122-23 Je '63- (MIFLA 16: 12)
1. M&Bter-instraktor po podzemnomu remontu skvazhin NIS
ob"yedineniya Ulcrzapadneftegaz.

111GIDY, F.G., prof.; KARTYNYCHEV. A.N., kand.med.nauk
....... WWOWAMWR.%~*W~~ _ ,
Pressure In the lesser circulBtion in open pneumothorax. Klin.med.
35 no.7:75-79 JI '57. (MIRA 10:11)
1. 12 kafedry gospitallnoy khirurgii (zav. - prof. F-G-Uglov)
I Loningradskogo medltsimkogo inatituta.
(PNEUMOTHCRAX, ARTIFICIAL, effectB,
on pulm. blood pressure (Rile))
(ARTERINS. PULMONARY, physiology,
pressure in arti.f. pneumothorax (Rua))
(BLOOD PRASSURN.
pulm. in artif. pneumothorax (Rus))

MARTYNYUK. A.G.
The technique of creatinine test according to Reberg. Vrachabnoe delo 27,
No.11, 1099-1100 '47.
(CA 47 no.ZI:11302 '53)

31039. "AF.TYNYUE, ~'. -j.
Sostoyanie i fur~KtEiya OStaVL-.(-YSY-. -,x)chki po,-~le ocinostoronne~
nel' rektoaii. Ve---tni-k khirurgii i--n. '~reVovL, 1~-9, No. L, - il 1.

mom""' gAgglyevich, professor; GELIFER,P.I.,
)(MBff&, re redaktor;
e.6. tor
I . e. ., tekhnicheakiy re&)r
[Form and function of the kidney surviving unilateral nephrectomyl
Sostoianle i funktatis. ostavehelsia pochki. Kiev. Goa.med. izd-vo
USSR. 1955. 87 P. (KLU 9:3)
(KIDEM)

NAFffNnM. A.G., professor.
Application of perioural clamps in injuries of the inferior vaniL
cava. Urologlia nn.1:82--84 Ja-Mr '55. (MLRA 8:10)
1. Is kafedry fakul'tattakoy khirurgli (zav.prof. A.G.MartynWmk)
Stanislavokogo maditainakogo instituta (dir.dots. S.S. LELvrik)
(VERA CAVA, wounds and injuries.
in kidney surg..ther.perimural clanpa)
(XIDN"IS, igurgary,
peroperative Inj. of v9na rava, ther.perimural clanps)
(SURGERY, OPKRATIVE, complications.
vena cava inj. in kidney surg.ther..parimaral clamps)