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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT MELNIKOV, N. N. - MELNIKOV, N. N.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R001033510003-5
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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Organic Insecticides and Fungicides 7,-2-,. 1,"r- A New Method for the Production of Mixed Esters of Thiophosiphoric Acid accordance with ..I. Kabachnik, S.T. loffe and T.A. Liustry'llova (reference 4), since 0,0-dialkyl-zi-aryl-thio hospi,ates and in onl.y once case thianisomers predo;:iinate in the reaction .)ro~.Act. The results obtained show that tht: iuantity ratio of' t .,ie iso.:Iurs is more influenred by the attacking reagerit than bj th~ reaction .:iedium. The viorking methods as well a:, t,-jblL-s uf ',~ie pro e r t i r-.,; of eaters are -iven. There are 1 table, and , Sluvic rLf r.-rices 0 ASSOCIATION: 3cientific Institute for Fertilizers, Insecticides and Gungicides 04auchnYj institat po udobrenija~m i inse1z,tufanlaitaida-i) SUBMITTED- January 16, 1957 AVAILA3LE: "ibrary of Con:,ress Card 2/2 r,, 0 V , W, fV - AUTHORS.' Mandelfbaum, Ya, A., Meltnikov, N. N., Petrova, N. I. 72-2-42/6L TITLE: Urganic Insecticides and Funrricides( Iz oblasti orguniched-kikh.inrektofung~Ltsidov) XXXII. The Synthesis of Some lixed Ethers of Thiophosphoric Acid (XXXII. Sintez nekotorykh smeshannykh efirov tiofosfornoy kisloty). PERIODICAM Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, 1958, Vol. 28, Nr 2, pp. 479-48o (USSR). ABSTRACT.' The reaction between mixed dialkylchlorthiophosphate and methanol, ethanol resp. was investigated in the presence of caustic soda. It is found that the corresponding trialkylthiuphosphates are obtained with good yields (70-940/o) in the reaction. The reaction can scherna- tically be represented as follows: RD \PSCI + R"CH + NaCH -+ RD > PSOR " + mac i + 11 0 R1 2 0 RIO The major Dart of the compounds obtained have hitherto not yet been mentioned in technical literature. The specific properties of the ob= tained compounds as well as the preparation process are given. There are I table, and 3 Slavic references. Card 1/2 Organic; Insecticides and Fungicides 79-2-42/64 ASS CIATION: Scientific Institute for Fertilizers Insecticides and Fungicides I ?Nl;iuchnYY institut po udobreniyam i insektoffrgJitsidam). SUBMITTED: January 16, 1957. AVAILABLE' Library of Congress. Card 2/2 '5- L AUTHORS: Kukalenko, S. S., Mellnikov, ii. IN., 7)-2-, 5/0-1 Naryshkina, T. 1. , Shuyk-i_n_7---T-. TITLE: Ur,;anic Insecticides and Fungicides Iz oblasti organicheskil-ch inoijktoi 'ungitsiuov) AA.~M. !~jnt!,.esis Derivatives of 4,7-L-ndoniethjleriet~,,tr~thy(;roiridari tez nekotorykh proizvodiVkh 4,7-endo,-uetileritLtrt~,i(ir,oii-,('aiia). PERIODICAL: Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, 1958, Vol. 28, Nr 2, pp. 4FJO-483 (~L;-H) ABSTRACT: In order to investigate the insecticide-properties of chlor- dane and heptachlorine homologues, an adduct was obtaiiied frc.m hexachlorocyclopentadiene and 3-methylcyclopentadic;ne-2,4' by heating at 85-1050C. It is assumed that t,ie reaction ta'."'~3 ce as follows: C1 CC12 + 3 Cl C ,I 1~c 1~j C1 The product, a yellow viscous liquid, was chlorinated or bromiz- Card 1/2 ed resp. and the compounds obtained were tested for their in- 79-2-43/64 Or:,,anic insecticides and Fungicides. =I1. 3ynthesis of Some Derivatives of 4,7-Endomethjierietetrahydroinuan. secticide-properties. It was found th--.t all of them have a lower insecticide efrect than "chlordane". These comoounds have hitherto not been described in technical literature.".'he working methods and the specific data of the compoui-,ds are gLven. There are 5 references, 2 of which are Slavic. ASSOCIATIU.'i: Scientific Inz'kitate for Fertilizers , Insecticick-as and Fungicides ana Institute for Ur~~anic Che;..i-3tr.:- I'S J~;L~A (Nauchnyy iristi- tut po udobreniyam i insektofungitaidam i Institut organi- cheskOY khimii Akade~aii nauk SiSR). January 16, 1957 AVAILABLE: Lilbrarj of Cun.,r-ss Card 212 MMINIKOV. U.N.; KANIMIBAUM, Ta.A.; BAKAHOVA. Z.H. Organic inaecti- and fungicidea. Part 34: New synthesis of trialk7l- phoaphites. Zhur.ob.khim. 28 no.9:247)-2474 5 158. (MIRA ll.,11) (Phosphites) SOV/79-28-11-49/'55 ArT"ORS: Volodkovich, S. D., Mellnikov, Plate, A. F., Pryanishnikova, M. A. TITLE: From the Field of Organic Insecticides (Iz oblasti organiches- kikh insektofungitaidov) XXXV. On the Reaction of the 1,1- Difluoro-Tetrachloro-Cyclopentadiene With Some Unsaturated Compounds (XXXV. 0 vzaimodeystvii 1,1-diftortetraklilortsiklo- pentadiyena s nekotory-mi nepredellnymi soyedineniyami) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, 1953, Vol 28, Nr 11, pn 3123-5126 (USSR) ABSTR--~T: In the investigation of the effect of the chlorine containinE7 insecticides of the type of "aldrine", "dildrine", and their analogs as well as the de-pendence of the fatal effect of these compounds on insects upon the molecular structure it was of some interest to investigate in this respect the to unknown fluorine containing analo.-s of "aldrine". First the folloving compounds vere synthesized by the reaction of 1,1-difluoro-tetracliloro-cyclol)entadiene with bicyclo- Curd 1/5 (2,2,1)-heptadiene-2,5 and bicyclo-(2,2,1)-heptene-2: 102P3,4- SOV/79-28-11-49/55 From the Field of Organic Insecticides. XXXV. Cn the Reaction of the 1,1- Difluoro-Tetrachloro-Cyclopentadiene With Some Unsaturated Compounds tetrachloro-lo-lo-difluoro-1,4,5,8-diendomethylene-1,4,4a,5,8,8a- hexahydronaphthalene, and 112,3,4-tetrachloro-lo,lo-diL'luoro- 1,4,5,8-diendomethylene-1,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-octah~'dronaphthalene. As the next analogs of "aldrine" they are of great interest. Besides, the adducts of the 1,1-diflijoro-tetrachloro-cyclo- pentadiene with cyclopentene, 5-amyl bicyclo-(2,2,1)-heptene- 2,5-methyl bicyclo-(2,2,1)-lieptene-2-carboxylic aci~-5, acryl nitrile and the esters of maleic acid were synthesized (Table). The reaction of the above pentadiene with the men- tioned unsaturated compounds taken place easily, the yields are, however, small as it is easily polymeri~;ed arid trans- formed into the inert dimer. All synthesized compounds have a weak insecticide effect. Only the difluoro "aldrine" is an exception an its insecticide effect is similar to that of the chloro indan. There are I table and 10 references, 7 of which are Soviet. Card 2/3 SOV/7.)-28-11-4 1-1,~rl; 5 From the Field of Orw~lanic Tnsecticides. XXXV. On the Reaction of the I, I - I)ifluoro-Tetrachloro-Cyclopenta!lienc With Sonic Unsaturated Compounds ASSOCLITION: Natichnyy inatitut ;~o udobreniyari i insektoftingitat-111m, i In- otitut or,-anicheskoy khinj4 '!-ZLde7niJ r.Pl"' (Scientific Incttitute, of Fertilizers and Insecti- and Fungicides.. and the Institute of Organic ChemistrylAS USSH) SIT BMITTED: November 1, 1957 Card 3/7) AUTHORS: Mel I nilkoy if. N, , Vol odkovi ch, S. D. SOV/79-28-12-3-/41 ~A-- Y I TITLF: From tho Field of Or~,-,anic InnPcti(!idetj (I,-, obl~knti organirhea- kikh insel-tofiin,yitni~!ov) X'~.XVI. On tl~e Reaction of Tetra- chlorc and Pentachloro Cyclopentadiene With Some Unsaturated C0:P,p011,ndfj (XXXV1. 0 vv.Limodcyntvii tetrakhlur- i pentLkhlor- tslklopent~~di,,,,onov o nekc%toryml neprodellnymi soyedineniY[Mi) PEPIDDTCAL. Zhurnul ol,,,3:irh,,y )-hi%iii, Vol 20, Nr 12, Pp 331' - 3319 ABST~A",T: The -~ynthu,,;~,q and inve~;tij.-ation of the firal products obt.-ined in th,~ reaction of 2,1,,4,5-tetrachloro and cyclopentnrliene vith unsaturated co:npoun,ls are of ,,,reat interest with respect to the dependence of their insr-cticide pro:)erties on their structure, as also the clarif-l"cLtion ~)f the ef"ective mechanism of the given 6zroup on in3er-ts pl~--ys a role in this problem. It was especially interertin,z to co,.ipare the insecticide activity of the flur,,r4.r:e contE~inir~, of aldrin obtained by the authors-, i).me time n;Eo with the compounds containing hydro- gen anc a atom in the endomethylene bridge. The Card 1,j- ~oiL:.uis carried out. condeiisations of the two above-mentioned From the Field of Or,-,-,,-tnic Insecticides. UX111. n t ; c. SOV 79- 28-12-35/41 Reaction of Tetrachloro and Fe:.tachloro Cy7~lopenta-iiene With Some Unsaturated Compounds Card 2/~,, cyclopentadiones with bicy(-lo-L2,2,1 heptene, bycyclo- 9- C2,2,13-h,~Ptadienc--2,5, the enters of maleic acid and some other compounds (Table). This reaction takes almost the same course as in the case of hexachloro cyclopentadiene at 110 - 1300 within a few hours. Some hitherto unknown tetra- ard pentachloro derivatives of the polycyclic compounds were synthe:-i~,ed. It aa:3 shown that the substitizents of the endo- methylene bridge exert a considerable influence upon the toxic effect of Vne compounds of the aldrin type. This effect is decreased at the transition from the .!ichlor,, to the monochloro and furV!er to the difluoro derivatives. 1,2,3,4,1-.D-Der,tachloro-1,4,5,0-diendometliylene hexahydro- naphtha'lene is the mo9t active of the compounds synthesized by the aitthors for the first time. In this respect it exceeds chloroindan twice, ard is e,iu.;l to aldrin. There are ~a*uie and 8 r--~fercnces, 4 of ,,ihich are Soviet. L i-, L, a, MELIIIIKOVP H.He" prof. FVngicides and disinfectants of seeds. Zaahch.rast.ot vred. i bol. 4 no.455 R-Ag 1159. (MIRA 16:5) (United--.%tate"eeds4isinfection) (United States-Fungicides) PAVWVSKIY, Ye.N.. akademik, glavnyy red.; GILYAROV. H.S., otv.red.; LOM, A.G.. red.; KKk!YLKpT -,red.; YRDOTROT, D.K.. red.; YAKCVUV, B.T., red.; ZINYAKIN, L.A.. red.; SABLINA, T.B.. red.izd-va; VOLKOVA, V.V., takhn.red. [Transactions of the International Conference on the Study of the Colorado Beetle and the Development of Measures for its Control] Trudy Mezhdunarodnogo soveshchaniia po izuchenlin koloradskogo zhuka i razrabotke mer bor'by s nim. Moskva, Izd-vo Akad.nauk SSSR. 1959. 329 P. (MIRA 12:8) 1. Kezhdunarodnoye soveshchaniye po izucheniyu koloradskogo zhuka i razrabotka mar bor'by a nim, 1956. 2. Nezhduvedom- stvennaya metodichaskaya komissiya po koloradskomu zhuku. Akademlya nauk SSSR, Moskva (for Gilyarov). 3. Nauchnyy in- atitut udobrenty i insektofungitaidov, Moskva (for Kellnikov). (Potato beetle--Con4gresses) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/3494 Reaktaii i metody issledovaniya organicheskikh soyedineniy, Kn. 8 (Reactions and Research Methods of Organic Compounds, Bk. 8) Moscow, Goskhimizdat, 1959. 446 p. Errata slip inserted. 4,200 copies printed. Eda (Title page): V.M. Rodionov, Academician (Deceased), B.A. 103zanskiy, Acad- emician, I.L. Knunyants, Academician, M.M. Shemyakin, Academician, and N.N. Me~llnik ~ Professor; Ed. (Inside book): V.P. Yevdakov; Tech. Ed.: -V-.r-Zazullskaya. PURPOSE: This book is intended for laboratory personnel at industrial plants, for instructors and students at higher educational establishments, and par- ticularly for scientists and researchers vorkiag at the numerous research institutes in the Soviet Union. COVERAGE: This is the eighth volume in a series *Reactions, and Research Hathods of Organic Compounds." This series does not duplicate the one published in English under the title wOrganic Reactions" and appearing in Russian transla- tion*, however, some material, of particular interest, is included in this pub- lication. The present aeries is primarily devoted to revieving the works of Soviet chemists. The eighth volume of this series deals with thiocyanation Card 1/4 _)_ Reactions and Research (Cont.) BOV/3494 reactions of organic cOmgDunds and method, of studying them. data on analytical methods using thiocYanates for the Study of It Presents Oils,, and volatile oils. fats, mineral It discusses the use Of thiOcyanate for p to- gr3phic emulsions, acceleration Of rubber vulcanization, stab a ho lubricating oils, ilizat,on of Purification Of tars, abatement of corrosion and Purifics- t'On of metals, Production of mustard oil, and Synthesis Of Sulfur-bearing Compounds. It also discusses the use Of thiOcyanates as solvents for acrYlonitrile Polymers, as intermediate Products in the synthesis of dyes, as antiseptics, bactericides, medicines, insecticides, and fungicides. The book contains 327 pages of tables listing 1449 initial organic compounds subjected to thiocyanation. The tables give fozT=las of the Pounds, the names and structural formulas initial com- Conditions, the reaction Products and thei of the compounds, the reaction the theoretical yield r Yield percent as compared vith ., as well as references to the literature on Which the data are based. There are 797 references: 376 English, 228 German 47 French, 17 Italian, 25 J , 74 Soviet Tapanese, 7 Polish, 7 Scandinavian, 3 Belgian, 8 8vi8si 1 Dutch, and 4 Hungarian. Card 2/1P _~,_ ki. jr. SIT ! r 91- - ------------- 'fill Or Ell [III Ma ch. c1 A I P31 Fj-g Corti k1 r f6 Bu --I xj to -11as rj ;IaR aal IV "ir- if , J" , fr jjcs vu 0 1 jr gg j nL I NIKOV,~, - Simazin, a now herbicide. Zaainch.raot.ot vrod.i bol. 4 m.3*53 My-Je '5 9. (Triazins) (MIRA 13:4) RAKITIN, Yu. V.; M&LINIKOV. N.H.; SHIDLOVSKATA, I.L.; BOKAREV. K.S. Structure and physiological activity of some 2,4.5-trichlorophenox7- acetyl amino acids. Fiziol.raot. 6 no.6:?29-7.34 H-D 159. (MIU 13:4) 1. K.A.Timiriazev Institute of Plant Physiolog7,.U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences, Moscow. (Growth promoting substances) (Growth inhibiting substances) AUTHORS: Mandellbaum, Ya. A., i4e I I nilcov -2) -1- 59/74 Zaks, P. G. TITLE:: On the Field of Organic Insecticides(lz obla.,ti organicheskikh insektofungitsidov) XXXVII. S:vnthesis of Several 11,1ixed Thio- and Dithiophosphoric Acidn (XXXVII. Sintez nekotorykh smeshannykh efirov tio- i ditiol'oofornykh kislot) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, 1959, Vol 29, Nr 1, pp 285-285 (USSR) ABSTRAM Besides thio- and dithiophosphates of the general formula 2 ~d_ _- 2 n (RO) P ox X(CF_ ) SRI (I) used against plant pests, compounds of the general formula (R0) F !~~S SCH CON R 2 2 2 ArO '~, PSCI + (CIH30)21fg ---b. 2 ArO PS(GqHa)l + MgC13 (2) C2H.()/ 2 Ar0PS(0CsHs)jj + (CIH60)2AIg - 2 (CSHIO)2PS + (Ar0)2H9I (3) Aryl.dichlorothiophosphates and magnesium ethoxide taken in stoichiometric amounts gave chiefly alkyl aryl chlorothiophosphates or the corresponding diethyl ar~! thiophosphates. Transesterificatipn (Formula 3) occurred only with large excess of magnesium ethoxide and on prolonged heating. Accordingly, 0.1 mole phenyl dichlorothiophosphate and 0.05 mole magnesium ethoxide on heating for 3.5 hr gave O-ethv .bl 0-phenyl chlorothiophosphate (yield 64%; bp 95-100 C/0.2 mm). The same reagents taken in amounts of 0.05 mole and 0.1 mole, respectively, gave on heating for 7 to 17 hr 0,0-diethy~ 0 henyl thiophosphate (yield 82-91%; Card 2/# bp 120-122 C70.8 mm). 0.1 Mole 2,4,5-trichlorophenyl 3 Concerning Organic Pesticides. LII. 77380 Concerning the Reaction of Arnjl- SOV/79-30-11-4-7/78 Dichlorothiophosphates With Magnesium Ethoxide dichlorothiophosphate and 0.3 mole magnesivun ethoxide on heating at 65-700 C for 18 hr gave 0,0-diethyl 0-~) 4,5-trichlorophenyl thiophosphate (yield 78%; bp 130 6) C// 0.13 mm); also, 2,4,5-trichlorophenol (yield 13%; mp 620 C), and triethyl phosphate (yield 15%). Under similar conditions, 0.1 mole 4-nitrophenyl dichlcro- thiophosphate and 0.3 mole magnesium ethoxide gave 0,0- diethyl-0,4-nitro~henyl thiophosphate (yield 40%; bp 1.56-1580 C10.3 mm; also, p-nitrophenol (yield 218%; mp 1120 C), and 0,0,0-triethyl thiophosphate (yield 30%; bP 51-520 C/0-3 mm). There are 10 references, 2 U.S., I U.K., 7 Soviet. The U.S. and U.K. references are: H. D. Orloff, C. J. Worrel, F. X. Markley, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 727 (1958); R. F, Hudson, L. Keoy, J. Chem. Soc., 1953, 246-1; T. R. Fulcuto-, R. L. J. Agr. Food Chem., 4, 930 (1956). Card 31 5-1320,5-3630,5.~610 77381 S0V/-9-,-,G --, -4 AUTHORS: M21~~ Shvetsova-Shllo,,~skaya, K. D., M.411sh'-e-- 1. M. TITLE: Concerning Organic Pesticides. LIII. Concerning the Reaction of Esters of Thio- and Dithiophosphoric- Acids With Tertiary Amines PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, 196c, Vol 30, Nr 1, pp 1-97-1-99 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Looking for the explanation for the biological action of insecticides based on organophosphorus compolinds, '~he authors assumed "hat the phosphorylation of cholinester- ase, advanced by many authors, cannot be the only reason for this action. Another explanation could be found in the formation of quaternary ammonium salt's in the reaction of thio- and dithiophosphori,- acids wltr~ tertiary nitrogen atoms present in many enzymes and in nucleic acids. It was established in ',--.he present study Card 1/0 that esters of thio- and dithiophosphoric acid reac-ed 2-- Concerning Organic Pesticides. LIII, Con- cerning the Reaction of Esters of Thio- and Dithiophosphoric Acids With Tertiary Amines ASSOCIATION: SUBMITTED: Card 2/e 21- 77381 SOV/179-30-1-14-2/"' on heating with tertiary amine3 and give the corresponding ammonium salts as the chief product. The highest reac- tivity was shown by esters whose molecule contained at least one methoxy group, as well as acidic aromatic radicals, The 11 new compounds thus obtained (s,e Table) were extremely hygroscopic, and their density could not be determined. There is 1 table; and 7 refer- ences, 4 U.S., 1 German, 2 Soviet. The U.S. references are: J. E. Casida, J. Agr. Food Chem., 4, 772 (1956); T. R. Fukuto, The Chemistry and Action of Organic Phos- phorus Insecticides, Advances in Pest Control Research, I. N.Y. (1957); T. R. Fukuto, R. L. Metcalf, J. Agr. Food Chem., 4,930 (1956), U.S. Pat. 2652416. Scientific Institute for Fertilizer~,, and Pesticides (Nauchnyy inatitut po udobreniyam i insektofungi'tsidam) Jartuar"j 19, 1959 5.3630 77382 SOV/79-30-1-43/78 AUTHORS: Mel'n1kov, N. N., Shvet3ova-Shilo7skaya, K. D., TITLE: Concerning Organic Pesticides. LIV. A New Method of Preparation of Trialkyl Dithlophoephates and Tetraal- kyl Dithiopyrophosphates PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obahchey khimil, 1960, Vol 30, Nr 1, pp 200- 203 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The reaction between bis(dialkoxythiophosphoryl) di- sulfides and dialkyl phosphites, in the presence of triethylamine, proceeds with the formation of corres- ponding esters of dithlophosphoric acid. j(R0)2PS1ZS2+ (R'0)2PO H N((-'2ti,)3 - 2 (n0)2PSSR'+ (C2"5)3NHP03'. The obtained produces are mostly new compounds (see Table 1). The reaction between bis(dialkoxythiophos- Card 1/jp M.a phoryl) disulfLides and triallry'l phosphites proceeds 3 Concerning Organic Pesticide3. LIV. A New 77382, SOV/79-30-1-43/78 Method of Preparation of TriaIVyl DithJ.o- ohoophatee and Tetraalkyl Dithlopyrofihogphate.,,; Table 1 Card 2/4 3 Formula- (C It 30).2 P(S) SC I 1 70 51-52- t.2-338 1.5200 (0.2) (qIJI,0)2P(S)SCJ13 88 63-5-64 1. 1951 1.5100 JOAN) (C311,o),I,(S)sCII, 53 68-70 L0806 1.5008 (0.11 0 94 -C3"70)2 P(S)SC I i FA) 60-60-5 L0736 1.4950 (0.07) (C4HQ0),F,(s)sCII3 63 89-90 1.0540 1.4960 (0.08) -C4,,q0)2P(s)sCjI, 78 75-76 I.W83 1.4930 10.07) (CH30)2"(S)SC,11, 32 48-50 1.1641 1.4958 ((Ws) (C2IIr,0)jP(s0C.,II,,- 61 57-58 I'ttit 1.5050 (0.0,41 (C311,0y,(S)sC., it, 57 7:1.5-75 I.W23 1.4968 10.081 (too C31170)21'(S)S(-~11.5, :17 6 1 -62 1.0757 L4910 JOA4) Concerning Organic Pesticides. LIV. A. CD New Method of Preparation of Trialkyl Dithlophosphates and Tetraalkyl Dithio- pyrophosphates 77382 SOII/79-3-0-1-43/78 with formation of trialk-yl dithlophosphates, as well as unsymmetrical tetralkyl dithiopyrophosphates. The latter are not described in the literature. RROWS11%. + (11,O)SP ~ (1(0)'.PSS1V + (ROWSSPO(OR12 ASSOCIATION: SUBMITTED: The above products are obtained, in good yields, C3 accompanied by a small arnounts of side products. There are 2 tables; and 10 references, 7 Soviet, I French, 1 Japanese, 1 U.S. The U.S. reference is: G. R. Norman, N. M. Lesuer, T. W. Mastin, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 74, 161 (1952). Scientific Institute of Fertilizers and Pesticides (Nauchrkyy institut po udobrenlyam 1 Inaektofungitsi- dam) January 19, 1959 Card 3/4 MELINIKOV, N.H.; OAFT, V.A. Herbicides and Dlant regulators. Part 35: 5yntbesia of some triphanylpheno-Valkylphosphonium salts. Zhux.ob.khim. 30 no.6:1918-1921 Je 160. (RIBA 13:6) 1. Institut fiziologii rastenly Ak--demii nauk SSSR. (Phosphonium compounds) (Herbicides) MOINVICH, A.G.; ZAKS, P.G.; R&MLIBAUM, Ya.A.; MILIMIKOV. M.N. Organic insectofazigicidea. Part 55: Synthesis of some alkylarylthiaphosphoric acid bydrazides. Zhur.ob.khizm. 30 hb.7:2317-2319 Jl 160. (MIRA 13:7) 1. Haucbny7 institut po udobreniyam i insektofungltsidam~ Koscow. (Hydrazides) (Phosphorothioic acid) I MELINIKOV, U.N.; SMTSOVA-SHIIDVSYA1rA, F.D.; FAGAN, M.Ta. Organic insectofungicides. Part 61: Interaction between bin (dialkovthiophoerphono) disulfides and triar7l- and diar7lphos- phitas. Zhur.ob.khim. 30 no-7:2319-2322 J1 160. (HIU 13:7) 1. lauchnyy institut po udobreni7am t ineektofungitaidam, Moskva. (Phosphites) (Sulfides) AUT110HS: S. 1). TITLE. I E't 10 11, A ('T: QVI, 71 Cor 1-2 iiuii i,,; i-;.;~.p--,,a':,~-C. Tri Hupt-a Lu Id w L t i, -1 Im. i "d C-d va c A Taj E Concerning the Preparatlor~ o f j C. "Heptachlor" ASSOCIATION: SUBMITTED: 3 L 274164o; lbld.,274it3S~; e us, P. W. ~-j- E. Lidov, J. H. Kna -~verlon, d 2 7 Research Institute c." a,~J Pes je3 (Nauchnyy in~;tlt~,- P-- Jume -19~,ci Card 3/3 5..34oo.,5.1320 '77651) Sov/dl(j -~3 -2 -34/52 AUTHORS: Bellkova, N. A., Vol L. G., Kuznetsova, K. B., Mellrijjwv, N. N., Per-.-un, A. I., Plate, A. F., Pryanishnikova, M. A. TITLE: Concernin,~ the Aldr-i .,-, ,Air,] Dieldvin PERIODICAL: Znurnal prikladnoy khiiiilL, 1,-)60, Vol 33, Nv 2, pp 454-463 (USSR) ABSTRACT- The article de3cribeo the synthes is of aldrin arid dieldrin based o.-, inCoririation rathered Crom Coreiga patent literature and on the author,31 stulies of the basic r.~actlon -Df h exaclilo rocyclopentadiene with bIcyclo-(2,2,l)-heptadiene -2,5. The latter was synthesized In a contin-ioa s flow installation, accord- inC7, to the reaction: If if C11 if/ \11 / + Card 1/6 If W 11 Co~,icernln- the Isolation -)f Aldrin and Dieldrin Card 2/6 molecule: 77659 SOV/80-33-2-34/52 TftecptImjm conditions l.(,r the al-o-ve condensation of cyclopentadiene with acetylene were: molar ratio 1:1.1 to 1:2; temperatur-e 34~` C; pressure 20 atm. The yield ol' bicycloheptadlerie inder those condItiO113 was about 48% and dropped sharply with risin:r tempera- CD ture . The spent gas contained 95-97% acetylene and could be recycled. Investi~ratlon of the thermal stability showed that bic~,(~lo-(2,'~l,l)-heptadiene-2,5 remained unchanged at 2()06 C, but under the conditions of the reaction It reacted wltl-i one cyclopentadlene if + If' I~H 1\ If/ If\ At 3400 C and above, b1cycloheptadiene was isomerized Into cycloheptatriene; at 3(-)O0 and 8 atm the extent of isomerization reached 201%, an-1 a small amount of ,cu rii 'Ln,: It If Tne. ("oil C vuactlorl Card 3/6 th L-~O IL AldCifl :vL-I DIAd"Il', C. I lit (A lilt lilt I I Cl CI, It Cl f'oijr) a', w(2 it was 2 veac~ant 5 jp 0 1 1,D W., . )(117-At Ill't' C. Tile ilrl(- '-t C PC ;:11 CX complete VII-th ' 'A IA LU j ' Ill,,, opl~vat I I. - 0 loll the rk-a'~ t Ion i Li cyclopenta( . I - n:-, (3) d I c - a p Card 14/ pr,.)-Auct:; at Aldrl,-, an-1 McIfAi-In SOV/8,0-_33-2-_-34/52 corideii~;atloii oC bicjclo,iuptadlene with hexachloro- cyclopentadiene; (4) iteam distillation of the excess bicycloheptadlene; (5) separation of aldrin from water; (6) separation of bJcycloheptadiene from water and returnin,!2, it to the condensation stage (1). The steam-distilled bic~clo:ieptadiene was 95% re- covered anl could be u3ed ai,-ain without any further purification. Dieldrin was obtained on oxidation of aldrin ',,, mearis of 3-fold excess of 27% hydrogen peroxide in 80% acetic acid at 1000 C. Dieldrin thus obtalri,-cI .-iad mp 100-1300C. The content of dieldr-In in te,~hnJcal prcduct was aboat 80% If Card 5/6 I'l I L tML 1'- (1) 1 ~ I I - 1 -1 r L',j t Aldi-in and 77 6 5 SOVI/t(D -3 ---; -2 -34/52 Oume won'.. via.~ by G. A. Tara:,ova at oi' Orearli- C,.11-inistri, Acadeirny of (J')':;R. D(2 te vin j fiat Ion of combustion tempera- w:L:; :iiale by M. P. Koz.1na arid S. M. Shte'r[her at. 1-1te Llu-~Inin Laboratory of' Thermochemistry of Lom.)iLo,3ov M,--)scow State U&er3lty. Cyclopentatriene analy,;is vja,~ mad- by M. Ye. Vollpin at the Institute of' Elemeiit-Organic Compo-ands, Academy of Sciences, USMi. Triere ar,-~ 4 flfrures; 1 table; and 23 references, (J U..-')., 2 U.K., I Catiadlari, I Indian, 2 Swiss, I East G, 1-ol-L11, 7 Sovl(,I,. The ~ nio.3t recent U.S. and U.K. i-, Cei-encez; arc: Handbook of Aldrin, Dieldrin, and Et,J-.1.rt F.innil:OJOns, Shell C~iemical Corp. W--'54); llin( J. A. h~ L. H. --tlko W. E. Ga~dner, M. 111w,, J. Am. S')~---, 77, 3, Y)li (P~:~)5) 1'. E. Wd v, 1J. Pa L - Y-1-17 21 - IV - 1'-J~-)3; B. [J.,'3. Pat. LW- V R. E. Lidov, S. I% S(--~1f-)-.-iay, B-it- Pat . 2--) 1' iq&i - MELIKKOV, N.N., prof., red.; GAZIYEVA, G.B.,, red.; DZHATIYEVA, F.Kh., - tekbne- rede- [Herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides; a collection of translations from foreign periodicals] Gerbitsidy i insektofungi- tsidy; sbornik perevodov iz inostrannoi periodicheskoi literatury. Moskva, Izd-vo inostr.lit-ry, 1961. 290 p. (MIRA 15:7) (Herbicides) (Insecticides) (Fungicides) TARASOVA, G.A.; PLATE, A.F.; MELINIKOV, N.N.; VOLIFSON, L.G.; TISHCHENKO, A.I. Condensation of polychlorocyclopentadiences with acetylene. Neftekhimiia I no.1:65-69 Ja-F 161. 04IRA 15:2) 1. Institut organicheskoy khimii AN SSSR imeni N.D.Zelinskogo. (Condewation products (Chemistry)) HELININOVP N.N. Problems involved in the manufacture of chemicals for the protection of plants and for weed control.'-Abim.prom. no.5.*29'1-299 My 161. (MIRA 14:6) (Plants, Protection of) (Weed control) I*YU f I MELII~Mq~j ~.N. GRAPOV9 A.F. Reactions of aryldiazoniun salts with thio- and dithiophosphonic acids. Zhur.VIjIO 6 no.1:119-120 161. (MIRA 14:3) 1. Nauchnyy institut po udobreniyam i insektofungitaidam. (Diazonium compounds) (Phosphonic acid) . MELINIKOVI N.N., prof. Outlook afid tasks of chemistry in plant protection. Zashch. rast. ot vred. i bol. 6 no.llx19-2l X 161. (MIRA 16:4) 1. Nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut po udobreniyam i insektofungisidam imeni Ta.V. Samoylova. (Agricultural chemicals) (Plants, Protection of) MELINIK ILN-;- SHVETSOVA-SHILOVSKAYA, K.D.; MAKSIMOVA, Z. I.; BOCHAROVA, _ I _!SIN 0 L.P.; SHAPOVALOVA, G.K. Recovery of insecticidal preparations in aryl esters of the N-alkyl carbamic acid. Khim. no.10:15-17 0 161. MRA 15:2) rln'~s"e- cti c ides) -~M~ELINIK~,-ILN" VARSHAVSKIY, S.L.; SHVETSOVA-SHILOVSKAYA, K;D.; ANDRIMOVA, L.V.; BOCHAROVA, L.P.; KOFM&N, L.P. Phosphamide, a highly effective insectielde. Kbim. prom. no.10: 17-20 0 161. (MIRA 15:2) (Insecticides) 14EL I NIKOV , N. 11. Some trends In studyi%- the made of action of PhosphomiD cortaining organic insecticides. UAm. prom, no.10:20-22 0 161. MRA 15.2) (Insecticides) MELINIKOV N.N.; ANDREYEVA, Ye.l.; 31-iVETSOVA-SBILOVSKAYA, K.D.; IVANOVA, S.N.; SKA=UBOVA, A.V. Disinfectants of seeds not containing mercury. Khim. prari. no.10: 26-28 0 161. ~ MIRA 15-2) (Seeds--Disinfection) MELINIKOV,JUL; ZETKIN, V.I.; LIBMAN, B.Ya.; SOKOLOVA, Ye.M.; ZAKHAROV, Ye.V.,- PARFENOV, A.I.; TRUNOV, P.P.; GOLYSHIN, N.M. Organic fungicides as substitutes for copper-containin parations. Khim. prom. no.10:28-30 0 161, 141 15:2) (Fungicides) MELINIKOV, N.N._;_KUKALENKO, S.S.; VARSHAVSKIY, S.L.; KOFMAN, L.P.; -~BELOT, M. D. Prospective herbicides. Khim. prcm. no.10:39-40 0 '61 iMIRA 15:2) (Herbicides) MELINIKOV, N.N,; -- -VOLIFSONt-L.G.i VOLODKOVICH, S.D. Herbicides and plant grow-th regulators. Part 36: Synthesis of certain tairachloro-9, pentachloro-p and hexachloro-3#6- endomethyleneteCra. hydrophthalamic acids and their'imides. Zhur, oh, khim, 3i no, 2:499-506 F 161, (MIRA 1.4:2) (Phthalamic acid) (Herbicides) SHVETSOVA- SHILOVSKAYAP K.D.; KSLINIKOV N N 94DREYEVA, Ye.l.; ECCHAROVA L.P.; SAPGZR6v Organic insectofungicides. Part 57: Synthesis, insecticidal and fungicidal properties of certain arsenic organic compounds. Zhur. ob. khim. 31 no.3t845-849 Mr 161. (MIRA 1-4:3) 1. Nauchnyy institut po udobrenlyam IL insektofungitsidam imeni Ya. V. Samoylova. (Arsenic organic compounds) (Insecticides)(Fungicides) MELINIKOVV N.N.; MANDELIBAU1, Ya.A.; LOMAKINA, V.I. Organic Insectofungicides. Part 58: bvuthesis of certain deriva- tives of dialkoxyphosphonopropionic., butyric, and toluic acids. Zhur. ob. khim. 31 no.3:849-852 Mr 161. (MIRA 14;3) 1. Nauchnny institut po udobreniyam i insektofungisidam imeni Ya. V, Samoylova. (Propionic acid) (Butyric acid)(Toluic acid) *I- VIADINIROVAP I.L~I; MELINIKOV, N.11. Organic insectofungicides. part 59: Syntl,,esis of some new oxime dirivatives. Zhur. ob. :him. 31 no.3:852454 Mr '61. (MIRA 14:3) 1. Nauchnyy institut po udobreniYaM i insektofungitsidam imeni Ya. V. Samoylova. (Oximes) MELINIKOV, N.N.; KHASKIN, B.A.; SHVETSOVA-SHILOVSKAYA, K.D. Organic insectofungicides. Part 60: Reactions between thio- and dithiophosphoric acids and secondary arnines. Zhur. ob. k-bim. 31 no. 1-1:3605-3610 N 161. (MIRA 14:11) 'I. Nauchnyy institut po udobreniyam i insektofungitsidam. (Phosphorothioic acid) (Phosphorodithioic acid) (Amines) MANDELIBAUM, Ya,,A -!-i~MINIKOV, N.N.; BAKANOVA, Z.M.; ZW,, Me Organic insecticiee-fungicides. Part 61: Synthesis of some mixed ethyl mereaptoothyl thiophosphates. Zhur.ob.khim. 31 no.3.2:3947-3949 D 161., (KIRA 15:2) 1, Nauchnyy institut po udobreniyam i insektofungitsidam im. Ta.V.Samoylova, Moskva. (Phosphothioic acid) (Insecticides) -MELININDVO-it", MANMIBAUMp YaA,; La%fA=A, V,I,l Lr7S=S, V.S. Crganio inseatiaide-l~mgialdee. Zhur.obj*ft, 32-no~221 3"3 D t6i. (kMU 1512r 1, Nauoh= institut po udobreniyam L ineektofuWtsidan Im. Ta'TQ Smyl.m (N=)l Moskva, (Insecticides) Acetic acid) Phoephorus organic compounds) ~