SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT MORDVINTSEVA, A. V. - MOREKHIN, M. G.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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I - - E ' ZR 16 M~_ M2 Mlig MIM4~8MKIP14*R flulwqwl I r.10 PS IMAL P. kawrif S/i25J60/0001010/005/015 Welding commercial Molybdenum in inert Gas Figure I Y.'f jeq,t 14 x KN- q_ .V1 ua . -1 ~ v v Card 4/5 Md NI-I~,,~--li;ic,4"1..~.--.~Y",.J COMMIN! A MM Welding Commercial Molybdenum in Inert Gas Figure 6 J ~,4~K 1A S/125/60/0001010/005/015 NDRDTIIM,WA Alskmandra. Vladimiranz, kandtoktw.vAuk; MwDnro Tatilir Spaialists anaver qumtions about veldinCe 11clach.sol. 28 no.U: B-11 t60. (KIRL 13 t IZ) 1, Irafedra mirarki MookoTsimp vyoghago tAllmiehaelcoge whil4shchm in. Baumna (for Kordmintseym). Z. Qlkvnyy apetaialigt po avarochnomm proisTodetTu GovudarvtlFSUnOgQ KOMit8t& SoTata Kinistrar SSSR p* aTtonatigataii L mahinostrorsaiyu (for Tolodla)t It GI&YW inshener Kooko"kogo oprtnoga sTarochnogo savod& (for Sokolov). (V%ld,ing). c,-Lukt OLISMSM,, K.A.r W4. tokhn. nauk ~~Xtllax; a review) Savr=emq* matcdl Kofetl TfWntr, In-t mAlacbno-tokhn, Po (MIU 14911) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOMATION SOV/5656 ffi,kolayev, Georgiy Aleksandrovich, Matan LYovich Kaganov,, Ifikolay Aleksandrovich 01'shanskly, Aleksandra. Vladimirovna Mordvintseva, and Dmitrir Kikhaylovich Shashin Ifovaya. avarochnaya tekhnika v priborostrottellnoy promyshlennosti (New Welding Processes in the Instrument Industry) koscow, Gosizdat *Vysshaya ahkolep 1961. 110 p, 10,000 copies printed. Ed. of Publishing House: D. Ya. Koptevskly; Tech. Ed.: R. K. Voronina. PURPOSE: This book is Intended for students In schools of higher education and tekhnikums; It may also be used by technical per- sonnel in the instrument industry. COVERAGE: The principal modern methods of joining meta-Is and non- metallic materials are discussed. The book is based on scientific research work performed by the authors, and on other investig&- tions conducted in the USSR and, abroad in recent yoars. munh or Card 1/3 New Welding Processes (Cont.) SOV/5656 the material was obtained from experimental investigations conducted in the welding laboratory of the KVTU (Koskovskoye vysshe e tekhnicheakoye uchilishche -- Kosaaw Higher Toohnical Schooli and at the Koskovskiy energeticheskiy institut - (Koscow Power Engineering Institute.) The introduction kds written by Professor G. A. Nikolayev, Doctor of Technical Sciences; Sec- tion 3 5, and 6 are by M. A. Ol'shanskiy; Section 2 is by D. K. 9hashin; Section 4 is by N. L. Kaganov; and Section T Is by A. V. Kordvintseva. go personalities are mentioned. Refer- ences accompany some of the chapters. There are 37 references: 33 Soviet and 4 English. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Introduction Gas-Shlelded Electric Are Welding Eleatron-Beam Vacawim Welding Card 2/3 ALKMA)Vf A,IaF Tsymar a.B,,r KAwov, ir.L,l Kwur, S.,L,,; LTMVSM,, r.T.jIUUjUrSZTA, A.T.1 KAZAROV, O.T.1 NIKOLLTZTt~ doktor tekbn.nauto doyatell nauki i tairl-Od't OLISMSKIrl I.A.1 CWGLI#, I.Lp rod.1 SMANCEMOf red. izd-va; ZLt&Mr T.D.f tokbn.red* [Cvmut welding practiceal Soyromeanoo sootaianie evaroebaoi talrbriki. SoTmefftnw, isdania Kasbgisr SRTLF 1961#, 319 P& (KIU 14t6) (vaiding) kandtekhn.nauk; OLISVIANSKIY, N.A. j kand,tekhzx-.n&ukr, Prinimal uchastiyu: SKQWKTODOV, L.14, inzh. Welding plastics. Izv, v7o,~ uchebo, zav.; maishinostr. no. 306-108 161. (MIPA 1415) 1. Hookovskoye vyssheys toMmichookoys uchilishche imar-i Baunam, (Plastics-Welding) /.,~300 27805 3/549/61/000/101/002/015 D256/D304 AUTHORS: Ollehanekiy# N.A., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Docent, and Mordvintsevaq L.V.p Candidate of Technical Sciences TITLE: Pusion welding of technical molybdenum PERIODICALt Yyasheye tekhniaheskoye uchilishchs. Trudy. Svarka tovetnykh splmvovq radkikh me*llov i plastmaseq no. 1019 1961, 29 - 47 TEM The authors first review western literature on the gae- shielded are and resistance welding of molybdenum, then examine work carried out at UTU on welding sintered and caat molybdenum by various methods of shAWng the metal with an inert gas# and also electron-beam welding. The metAl used was very variable in quality and propertiesp even within the same sheet. The edges were straightened to eliminate gapaq abraded with emery cloth for &-width of 25-30 mm unV_l bright, and cleaned with acetone. W,ild- ing was carried out in a stainless steel clamping device. Tte di Card 1/5 27805 3/549,/61/000/101/002/0-15 Fusion welding of technical D256/D304 m sions of the backing bar groove would give an unsupported bead. Wteding was parallel with the rolling directions For chamber weld- ing, two grades of argon were used: Ri h purity, with OoOO3 ~: )" and 0 03 fa K2, and grade 1, with 0.05 ~* 02 and 0.23 % X2. Techmt- Cal h;liux was also used. With specimens in place the chamber was evacuated to 10-4- mm Hg and- refilled with argon to 1.1 atm. A 2.85 mm dia. thoriated tungsteng 75-80A current, 8 are voltsf and weld- ing speed of 6.2 m1hr were used on 1.1 mm sheet. In all Weeimens A. irrespective of argon purity or welding conditionst longilpdtnal weld cracking occurAredo The deoxidation product was non-vo-latile, did not wet the grain boundaries or form films, and was more re- fractor$ than the molybdeaum. Only titanium met all these rejuire- mentag and when added aa fall placed between the abutt4ng4Vges it gave crack-free welds of good appearance. flame grain refinement resultede although the gra,n size was still relatively large and seemed little affected by sheet gauge. Typical hardness survre are given, Under the welding conditions given above a weld b 6.d 4 mm wide at top and bottom was obtained on 1.1 mm sheet in (pre- Card 2/5 il 27805 3/549/61/000/101/002/4, Fusion welding of technical D256/D3O4 sumably) grade I argant a range of sheet thickness (0-55 - 2 =4 was used in this gas, Only 1 = sheet was welded in high purity, argon# and the limited comparison. possible suggested that a h1gher current was here required. The effect of heat treatment was inves- tigated by heating specimens in a furnace and irl resistance. wcl- ding mai~hinea. Por the former the specimens were hermetically no&- led in containers with Zr turnings* Heating for longer than a mi- nate sharply reduced the ductility of weld and parent metals# giv- ing a bend angle of 0-30 (at rooz temperature)# With regard to electron-beam welding experiments confirmed aix initial assumpl;ion that a considerable quantity of the volatile 1100i present in *.he metal would be removed on heating under vacuum. *Ids were cb,:ai- ned in sintered molybdenumwhich were crack-free, but poasees:.ng low ducti,14tro Nast of the work was, however, carried out or, (:&at molybdonump when a stable welding process and good weld forr-a-ion were obtained, with a smooth transition f_-om weld to parent V;tal, bright weld and absence of temper colors alongside the welds Hard- ness surveys and tensift., strength properties are given. In room Card 3/5 '44 enw-BN I= 27605' 5/549/6,1/000/101/002/1)15 Fusion welding of technical ... D256fD304 temperature bond testing the ductility was as low as in the a'aam- ber-welded specimens (10-20 bend angle). On raising the testing temperature the bend angle increased. Surface polishing also in- creased the bend angle to 26-41o Prolonged heating at 10000 ba4L no effect. Short-duration heating in the electron beam, improved the weld metal ductilityr although here again the results varied between specimens. Since, the high-temperature properties werc im- portant, practically, theae were measured in khort-time testi., in which the specimens were heated by electric current paasage '.n a special machine having a mechanism far recording the force-t.-.Me curve* Flat specimens with a reduction in section at the cen-;er by were used. Temperature was High purity argon shielded In the conclusions, note was times poor sheet Vuality. In fall in the ductility in the denum, could be tutgaten-arc deoxidation was used. Cast Card 4/5 a Pt - Ft - Rh thermozouple. meaeured the heated region against axidati3n. again taken of the variable and some- all welding methods there was a sharp heat-arfected zone. Sintered molyb- welded without cracking if titanium molybdenum could be welded without 2T805 S/549/6.1/000/101/002/015 Fusion welding of technical D256/D3O4 cracking in a chamber containing high-purity argon if the parent metal was of good quality* Electron-beam welding was another suc- cessful method. The strength of.welded,joints in calst No was about half that of the parent metal at room temperature, but it apl=oachad the parent metal strength at higher temperatures. The low room temperature ductility found in all welded specimens could be improved by surface polishing or brief-duration heating in Ya- cuum. to 750-9000. There are 14 figures? 12 tables and 9 references 5 So*et-bloc and 4 non-Soviet-bloce The references to the English language publications read as followat L, Karthcott, Molybdenum, Tiondont,1956; W.K. Platter. Influence of Oxyden on. Soundneas and Du- citility of Molybdenum Weldep Welding Journalf 1956t No. Of p. 3695-3865&R.9, Monroe, X.E. Wearer and D.C. Kartint Fabrication and Weldifig of Arc - Cast Kolybdenumv Welding Journal, 1956, go. 10P P. 488-4981 N.E. Years, R.E. Konroar D.C. Kartinr Inert-Gas- Phielded Consil-able-Zlectrode Welding of Kdlybdenuz~ Welding Jour- nalp 1558o p. 117-12'o No. 3. Card 5/5 41, I.;t7jlo 27" S/54 9/61/000/-101/005,1015 D256/D304 AUTHORt Nordvintseva, A.V., Candidate of Technical Sciences TITLE: Work on the ultrasonic welding of plastics PERIODICAL: Iyasheye tekhnicheakoye uchilishche. Trudya Svarka tavetnykh splarovp redkikh netalloy i plastmass, nos 1010 19610 108 - 123 TEM The process of ultrasonic welding of plastics was devaloped in 1958 at the KVTV, and used a frequency of 20 kcp4. The princi- ple used for metal welding -- welding tool vibratitas parallel with welding surfaces and applied pressure perpendicular to them -- was found to be inapplicable, but the method of preasuVe and vibrations applied both perpendicular to the welding surfaces gave positive results. The welding machine consists basically of a transducer and a reed. The transducer converts the h.f. current fr= an ultrasonic generator into vertical mechanical vibrations which the reed both concentrates and amplifies* The weric to placed between the end of the reed and a movable plugs to which a force Card 1/5 j 2 (~07 3/549/61/000/101/005/015 Work on the ultrasonic ... D256/D304 P is applied. The transducer is a stack of permendur sheets, each 0.1 mm thick, measuring 65 x 65 x 125 mm. The winding has 32 turns and is connected to the ultrasonic generatort,tith a conical reed amplification is 3 - 10. Vibration amplitude at the reed end is 15 - 20 microns. To fix the transducer I to the casing 2 (Fig. 3), through which cooling water flows, a diaphragm 3 is employedt si- tuated at the node of *Lbration, where the amplitude is zero. On applying load and U.S. vibrations welding occurs of the compressed plastics with softening of only thin surface layers of the plas- tiCS in OGntact, In the nTT-2 (PUT-2) machine for spot and press welding of plastics the reed '.s located below and the load applied through it bj,~means of a !ever system and weights actuated by a pedalo A rigid anvil is mounted aboveg and the welding time to controlled by a relay. The 11rJ-3 (PUSh-3) machine is designed A.or seam welding plastic films which are squeezed between an up- per rotating roll and the reed. A vibrator for presa-welding with a knife-shaped reed and we'ded diaphragm is shown. K reed made from a single piece of metal gives better energy transmission to the 4oint, but for varying forms it is sometimes advantageous to Card 2/5 d 27M S/549/61/000/101/005/015 Work on the ultrasonic ... D256/D,304 use interchangeable tips. Joints are made in material thicknesses from 0o1 to 10 mm. The majority of plastics weld well. Thermoreac- tive plastics *an not be welded at present, but the following could: perspex, viniplant (P.T.G)v pol$pthylenet chlor-Tinyl, wCaprone I*, "Caprone 24t nylon, polyamide, wrapping filme POT-509 polystyrenet SNP, perfol (Lilm). Dissimilar plastics can be successfully welded. With perapert traisparency is preserved at the site of welding, and with thick sheets of hard plastic no indentations are left cr ex- ternal surfaces by the welding tool. Specimens of lap-welded 10 mm viniplast were tested in tension. The site of welding proved to be stronger than the h.a.z. On a 10 x 10 mm, section the fracture load was 150 - 240 k. Pressure during welding is determined by material thickness and properties as well as the welding tizee which is very arall - ror spo'% and press welding between 0.1 and 8 nee* Ty- pical welVng conditions are shown in tabulated form. Weld site temperatur;.., cycles for 5 + 5 mm thickness P.Y.C. spot-welded at 135 k for ";,7 sea. are shown. The highest temperature is observed oil the our_;'qc;-es0being welded* where the plastic fusion temperature is reache#b(250 ). Adjacent to the reqd it is 1800. and SOP near. Card 3/5 27t,07 3/54,9/61/000/101/005/015 Work on the ultrasonic D256/D304 the reflector. The reflector was not absolutely necessary for high quality welding, bu.-U wApout it the welding conditions needed read- justment. Advantages of-ultrasonic welding 13, 1) it is analogous to the resistance welding of metaia-; 2') Heating is vir- tually confined to the surfacea being waldedt 3) On t%e other hand the surfaces to which the vibrations are applied are not heated, as distlnct from processes usihg heat applicators; 4) Difficulties conVoted with different form sections and inaccessibility can be overcome more easily; 5) Energy is introduced at only one placeo and this can be at some distance from the welding site; 6) The electrical hazards of some other processes are avoided; 7) A, wider assortment of thermoplastic- materials are weldable than with high- frequency welding; 8) The method is easily automated. Examples of practical applications are then given. There are 26 figures. Card 4/5 I.MOPDVIMKVL, A.Y., kand.tekhn.nauk; Prinimali uchastlyet OLtSHAICAlY. KX,-,-kmrvI.tekhn.na.uk; SKOROKHODOV, L.N., lnzh. Ultrasonic welding of small-size polyethylene shells. Trudy KITU na.106tlW-207 162. (MIRA 16gO (Ultrasonic welding) (Plastics--Welding) A,v vimnw-wai 0- 0 da -p .1 7-7.-T all M znM-C- PG f% wCalk -W lxloaroy~~i b-1 mml*", vmw A JT 0 I t 1 -, 11 . v ox~~, I lit,~In A, ril!-A rii~ g--nd i;1 A ~l C-3LMJ)9jqP6Fl M Uuiu il~ 4 i I tit-, 1, 6-dT!-J;,i4-t dc-:vu el voi;m-- Z7. aird mn, A_Julnt. olcm e fn- qual! ty to that I c i Sin U-Ay- nif plastit" all, �rlaft!#U th geii iwere i- k--.qh&pnA vK1 3R: hT,10498134 !I WMA c -r hqt-gfra-* diio 101'M at tvmpovaltjroi~ up Li flil.. -matt.,rMi al 320C -11 It It trwlr6asa th* Ifmr pe" aturv, iTvsr-f- !!-rv! viv rj)4;vt rf welciingt &nd that Um gas 1 fmW'~, f "IP rt I'L., C7 "TI rj~-, rl-.'~,"',,~~rll",Q n5,GoT- in qualRy tD Lhe iyzai,~, 6(-Av rf uir- zwc clasea-calm off ant) tubcr, t(; nt,,rr~,- lctl~ T! worp r4lizi-) t od Vadolla 4 e.9 tzbc;~ -mad sl-,aet-i tke-,Ire~ c%arrpt arvi i1 eco-te fo r qu a -Q an 1,:qtlkm'%e-;lILq Tor 7 pho gvjqllp~a L 47381-66 - ~14T(911 ~-XCd"I- ~--MP602.-;136. SOURCE CODE: UR104L316V000/014/05310053 INVENTOR: Oltshanskiy, N. A.; Mordvtntseva, A. V. , Shubin, F. V. 241r, ORO: none TITLE: Method of weldin 9 cmh-itAith graphite. Class 21, No. 183851 SOURCE: Izabret prom obraz tov zn, no. 14, 196G, 53 TOPIC TAGS: graphite, graphite welding. filler ABSTRACT: An Author Certtficate has been issued for a method of welding graphite with graphite. To obtain a uniform weld, a graphite bar is used as the filler material. (Translation] NNT SUB CODE: ll/ SUBM DATE: 04Jun62/ 4 Card 1/1 43- UDC: 621.701.752.042 ACC INR: AV6035709 souitcz cow;: VR/0413[66j00GjMjG0W[005T INVZINTOR: 011ahanskiy. N. A.; lbrdvintseva, A. V. - Zarin, Yu. N. ; Grfgor'yey,. G. A. ORG: none TITLE: Ilk!thod of wc)~4!nr , o:Lqpper to qraphLte with metal inserts. Class 21, No. 186560 11. SC',URCE: Izobretenlya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki.. no. 19, 1966. 57 aTOPIC TACS: iv-,.tid welding.'graphLte welding,copper graphLte-weldfn W t" A5 ~ F.;, C711is A.-X-.or 0.,rtificate introduees a mthod for welding 'copier to grttphite -tti0i Alt t~tll"Wnq &tickvl. 41:%s Uutsd 4M "LICIC "tall" SUB CODE: 13/ SUSH DOE: ZOApr62/ ATD PRESS: 5105 UD(;: 621.791.7 Card t4R' AP6021594 CAI eoucE Cox: UR/04-02/6610001003/0175,/0375 AU711OR: Vorogova, V. K.; GLI'd1na, 8. S.; Zoupov. F. AL.; Akataya, V. K. ORG: Wimak Vaccine and Serm InstituteWea nauchno-igaledoyatel'skir 'natLtut vaktsin L gy varatok) , TITLE: Erperimental production of antirabies vaccine puri:ied by freon ul.~ SOURCE: Voproay virusologii, no. 3, 1,966. 375 TOM TAGS: production method, vaccine, rabies, antirabies vaccine, purified vaccine, Freon 113 ABSTRACT: 'The UE& Vaccine and Gera Institute haa announced a nev cethad of obtaining high-purity rabies vaccine from t sheep-brain suspengton uaing ,'~raoa 113 to remove unwanted protelas while preserving the Immunogenicity stability of tftepurifLed vaccine. 50; OBS No. 101 SUB CODE: 06/ SUBK DATE: none/ L 0992o-67 m(i) op/T~ ACC Nks AT-6-033323 SOURCE CODE: UR10000166100010001004510060 AUTHOR: Morozhenko, A. Vo < ORG: none TITLE: Polarization properties of the Martian, atmosphere and surface SOURCE: AN UkrSSR. Fizika Luny I planet (Physics of the. Moon and the planets) Kiev, Naukova dumka, 1966, 45-69 TOPIC TAGS: atmospheric property. atmospheric pressure. Rayleigh scattering. polarization, Mars planet ABSTRACT: The results of polarimetric investigations of Mars In 1965 are presented, and a discussion an the material received during previous observations (1962-1963) Is given. The atmospheric pressure was computed at the surface oC Mars (near 19 mb) for Rayleigh scattering. The mean diameter of aerosol particles responsible for the decrease of polarization in the red. region of tae spectrum was equal to 1. 8/4, The light scattered by these particles was found to have low negative polarization. (Based on authortg, abatracti SUB CODE: 20. 031 SUBM DATE: 19Mar66f ORIG REF: 024/ OTH, REM 0141, 1/1 ACC NRZ AT6033321 SOURCE CODE: UR/00001661000/000/0018/003C AUTHOR: Bugayenko, L. A. --Bugayenko, 0. 1.; Koval', 1. K.; Morozharko, A V ORG-. none TITLE: Electrophotometric sections of the Mars planet disk in the spectria range of the 355-600 m/-,c. interval SOURCE: AN UkrSSR. Fizika i planet (Physics of the Moon and the planetE.) Kiev. Nauk-ova, dumka, 1966, 18-30 TOPIC TAGS: Mars planet, star, Mars. brightness distribution ABSTRACT: Electrophotometric sections of the images of Mars and of sovie stars situated at a small angular distance from the planet were obtained with a 70-cm -mation reflector at the Main Astronomical Observatory of USSR in 1956. The iaro~. now being published represents the experimental part of an investigation aimed at correcting the brightness distribution curve along the disk of Mars by calc0ating, the influence of factors in the earth atmusphere. The authors thank Z. Merkulova, 1 card 1/ 2 10kCC NRI AT6033321 I I and V. Pfpko for their assistance in calculations. Orig. art. has: 5 Rgures and 3 formul". [Based on authorac abstract) SUB CODE: 031SUBM DATE: ISMarWORIG REF: OLTIOTH REF: 003/ I-Co,rd 212 SOURGS COL91 UW0269/66/000/003/0068/0068 =,HORr ~brozhonko. Ae Tal YM2~vit ORZ: none TITL3z Optical parameters of the *;is atmosphere end surface that aaoomt for the anisotropy or scattering SOU&CF.c RaC zho Astronp Lbs. 3.51.572. R-PF SOURCE: Sb. Vopr. astroriziki- Kiyevo Nauk. dumka, 1965t 127-165 TOPIC TAGSc mars planstv planetary atmosphere, light, scattorinC ABSTRACT& The optical parameters of the atmosphere and surface of &rs were determin. ed using equations accounting ror the anisotropy or scattering (x1 = 1.0). They ver4 compared with parameters derived for a presumably spherical indicatrix of scattering (x1 = 0.0). The allowance for the anisotropy of saattoring reaultod. in an appreciable increase of the optical density, uhareas the probability or the survival of the quark- tun and albido, of the underlying awrace was changed little* The auxiliarr funiations p(j) and K(J) are tabulated for the computation of optical, Pumasterse Sua coot 031 SM DAM none fto movias'EVA, 0. M-. 3M PLIAMAR-MMIN75VA, 0.. M. 24738 S/080/60/033/007/G2_4/024/>X C) 0 D270/D304 AUTHOR: Davankov, A.B. and Mor4vintseva, IT.A. TITLE: Intragranular chemical transfornat*ions in copolymers of vinyl toluene with, divinyl benzene PERIODICAL:" Zhurnal prihlcdnoy irchimii, v. 33, no. 7, 1960t 1676- 1679 TEXT: The relationship betueen the structure of polymers and their transformation, especially for the little-studied compounds of viny-, lane %,rith benzene and. toluene, has much practical and theor~!tical significance, so the authors investigated the etpol rizatioa ot lyme I vinyl toluene with divinyl, benzene and the conversion of this com- pound into a high-polymar anzine. Copolymerization is effected in -water in a gLass cylinder 'A"itted with a mechanical. paddle-mixer and refLux condenser. After heating at 75 850.Eor 5 - 6 hours on a vater bath small grmulep (dian. 0.25 1 mm) wILich assume a reddish color on washing and drying, are separated fron the solutions. . The relationship is shoimz, ."ir--t noted by Ye. 3. Trostyanskaya at al Card 1/3 4738 4/'XX S/080/60/055/007/624/02- lhtragranular chemical... D270/ "304 (Re-A. 4: IChim. ncuka i pron, 2, 5, 593, 1957). of the nutabe~ of lat-, eral bonds in the nolecular lattice of the copolymers to the swell- ing.of the granul~aG in dioxane. Nitration is accomplished by cool- ,ing a mixture o2- the granules irLth MrQ.3 and H2-S04 and then heating it,on a water bath for 2 - 6 hours at 75'- 80u. Dependingon the exact ten, perature - and len,-th of nitratio,.*16, intermediate products with a content of 3.55 9.297. 112 are obtained, possibly through the following reaction: 0' jbm NO, The nitro groups are-subsequentLy changed into 'amine groups by theii~' reduction with SnC12 in HCL at 1000. 'Me granules thus synthesized, have a dark-brot.-n-or black color, the yield being 75 - 95%. The most complete nitratiott end reduction reauLta *from an originaL mix-. ture containing the least divinyl benzene - 2-4%oE the weight of Card 2/3 S/080/60 033/007/024/024/XX Intragraitular chrmical. D270/L)304 vinyl toluene. Unde there coaditiozin the c::charqre capacity of the .no-resin is 5.5 and 5.9 mg equive/g Ear O.INHCI and 0.5 112SO4. respectively. The moat stable granules, howeverv are prepared tram copolymers containing the r,-,wcimum amount of divinyl benzene - 8-101's- In conclusion the authors stress the importance of the re- lationship between the nitration and reduction reactions and the number of lateral bonds in the molecular lattice of the studied copolymers during during their conversion into azaines. There are I figure, 2 tables end 4 references: 3 Soviet-bLoc and L non-Soviet- bloc. The reference to the English-language publication reads as follows: H. Zentman, J. Chem. Sac., 982 (1950). SUM11TTED: December 7, 1959 Card 3/3 MORDTNSXIT* Gs, lpt--~U! n- r uluzhbr. , - - Accep~tD,^ zcw'l f7l~~ ',.~f-M.tact. 33 no.16:5s-6z N '53. (KIIRL, 10:10) A ~ -- i.unnano~ and repair) LSLI, Y rly Z&kh=vIch, shlifovahchik; GWCV, S. , reC.; rUZUEMOVI, 11'. , V tekt.n. red. (Coatour trrinding] Prof il I noe shlifovanie. Koskya,, Vask. mbo- chil, 1962. -n r. (KIRA 16:2) I# Zavod "Kalibr", MaskvK (for Hordyah). (Grinding and polishing) J 6!'j RfAf k )/FIIT( I ) eAUC? _'IN P, R 4 0 '1 1~ 9 2,12 3 Ujk-~"E:: Ref. zh. Pit., Abs. 4F,405 AUTIORS:-A.'lek W-dr-m-L. U.: l4axdyuk, V. Mordyuk, G. 11. on i~rv-ital ljibdsO'ho jlURCS! Udh. tap. Nor-do-oli vm-t, no. 15, ch. 1, 196-3. 20-28 P TAG.131 x ray etnicture analviie, lmiinor, xinir~ sulfide optic I , al , ift it4 lC'r.:at iall clerlf) t t y, 1 t ne, br ciacl oni ng, I ltm i neq cence que rv~ h- &,r,AT;fiX7Jr The ca, (T',Q Xn(F, CI).4 acqtival-ecl wIth go c3r f~ 11 ro:, un, i nor Zr-,S. r3~:'i I iqNtn!d by ~l ~,~Fraphirv rAmhod uoimg okapp,~,r ra~.Iiition. "M c lislo atir. sot- C un d er t-rLA-- UIC r7CSJ;Af-, 0' U10 liflf!i 141 A A vt n i nq 14) 4-, Iviz AM15-924 i! 21"1 of -t-bw--- Z mww mar za -b I noi a-w-T-Cho d iim -ont f ro-n 3 x 10-r 0 1 ddita 0-btaillOd LM- r~ 41 1!11 X J17 QTI, Tht! a tho oytraction of ri.T ve r I za or) hi -C Cil T r- I", C P wo; et o o nt t,. ra ri a r a c-i POLOTSKIYO I.G. [I-olotolky.i. I ~ I J:-, I 'I Da.m,,Ang of elastic vIbr ! In - an~.' "u - 7% r-11c. Phase transitious. 01,r. ~`, IN 164. (:fl;,A I,,:r)) 1. Tnotitut Ll.' U-f-lr.:,,'?) I'--- 4T,V4. L 04912-6T ZW'F(k)/FxT M IE-Wr (M)/?W, (it) /FVP(t I AE-1 11' 'F(C) ZVONIJ ED Gu A NRc AP602871 CC SOURCE! AUTHOR: ki~~rt*, hf. S. ell ORG: Institute of Metal Physics. AN UkrSSR, Kiev (ftistytut metalofizyky. URSR) TrrLE: Effoot of deformation on damping of ultrasound In single crystals of moWalum am nioblum tVI I,/ SOURCE: Mcrayinalkyy fizychW zhurnal, v. 11, no. 8, 1966g 913-916 TOM TAGS: molybdenum crystal, aloblum, crystal. eft#w crystal fftruc", crystal deformation,, ultrasonic property /1'_ * I ~~ C~" -t' r, L,(, '~Y~~k' i11P ABSTRACT: This paper alms to explain the effect of deformation an ultrasound damping In single crystals of Mo and, Nb in the form of cylinders and cubes of zone purity, with planes re- moved and heated to 1100C for several hours to relieve polishing stress. Measurei made at 10 and 30 Me by the pulse method of crystals deformed by compression perpendcular t~o the (100) plane and recorded the ultragonic damping as m function of deformation. in molyb- denum slight deformation results in great damping with a maximurn at 1% deformation and leveling off at 2%. which Is attributed to shortening and widening of the dislocation toc-p. TAtra- sonic damping in Nb riaes linearly. at both frequencies with no numimurn at room tem1mratures. Card I L o4=-67 A4d-N-Its AP-6028713 This Liq attrEbuted to Intense restoratIon of eladla propertleg. Further acperiments showed restoration of damping in a singe crystal of Ma to be Insignificant. while it is morG pronounce4 In the deformed Nb specimens. Temperature dependence of the damping factor in, singe Nh crystals was also studied and found, to be of the same order an deformation chanpg. The authol is deeply grateful to 0. 1. Zaporozhda for assl6tame in this work. Orig. at-. hut 3 f1preff. SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DALT E: ISFebGG/ ORIG REF: 009/ OTH REF: 004 Car,d 2 ja A~x EU M. AP4044623 S/04b g 3f4/017-1 TITILLt OiW tbe machemium o,." -ang -duri ti rls fo t b-find-, Oa- Ti a ~Av --~ h.- Lobo- v zhurn- JLOj nb^. 3, 1964, ~714-377 vla# ic ascilla-l-ion, a C i Tople mas llatioa danping, annealing, a 1 q/n soll-A solution Ime C allOY9 tested contpined 1 8% wiliight. The effect of the annealimi thp 4iinrn on t1w dampinq of ilw (10 ck",-itlc~no~ in the indivatet, a I and the rt~~- t~Ifi, wi th "Al-e t hef-;~ y TM, dwmp -);-.I wan 4,1 ;~,i.y-damped -!03ngjtu:lJ,~.nl -In" 'iu, Z ---- ---- - ------- E S; It) NPlAt AP4044623 S v1nr yuk#' Voprosy- ;;Ik i i -Aetal-1-w i- "tv Ivradvnl I n - lacl.- - -193, AN trkxS6 )t in Atlch weaasure=m C-0a - M tv 1 be 13adia a widdl r4ng-e-6-1 -temperatures a~nld iin the frequency rmnge frOT11 C-, 7"S Ik a I ncii. Plots of the dw-f-in .j. g rlecrenri)~~mt are preaented. Metal-, tcutz have ishr ww% that "so 1% thormal annealinva- ftf tbh a] ktn tj thiF RMI --sisAid' -olution of tb--- bexyl-lium in cWper, SCCID~-&n- h- by atilphitation of the -y phase. The d"ay of the supersaturated ,7--l i 6~1 -11 tition is also ftcccmpanied by an Incroaae i-n tho ',Lrwr- pg madu" 4d-2 -A-1-Lat -the ~ L iN ._vVn"Us -,peaka ~ of inter ti nal f rile ~ "on cbsowvad bare djQ to 'W'i not to thermal couduativity t)r z~tt'he V, f lkvtwtv 4 -hi-T T edidt's are in gc4d agremn-nt with theory, 7~ by H. A. 1(r1vt>-;,1*_- (Vizili~a 411 497--512). Orig. art. hAot 4 lligurw� avAl 3 formulan. Ustal -Of *tituta of Motal Rwr 3/11 ......... All -M. MR MINUM-MUM up. OREBRO a I POLO*,TSKrr, I.G.; KORDMM# U.S* Umping of elastic vibrations In Cu-EW and Ou-In alloll during phase transformatlars. Sbor. nauahe rabo bst.metalUfts. AN URSR nool8tl63-169 t64 (KIRL 170) s/6oi,/62/ooo/o16/o26/(12t) AUTHORt Mordyuk. N'. S 17' L A paratu5 for deterinining Yoling a (-,10 d U I U s P and tho damping decrement 1%t kilocycloo/soc frequcticles souncr, Akadsml,ya natik Uhrayinn'koyi RsRt x ztyt,..&. me air _y zyk y S_b_ornik,nauchnyk1T -rab-of. M-0.16. Kiev, 19621. Vopralty fizi.-.1i metallov i meta Ilovedeniya. 190-193 --I*r-,X--T: In the improved Installation described the damping decri-IMCCit and Young's modulus can be ineantired at frequencien Cf 10 to-75 kc using longitudinal. vibration,-, and 500 to 3000 c3ng usins tli-anigverBe vArations of tl~e Fox- longittidinal vibratir)ns the cylindrical rip(_.Cxt!lPri (With Only the o_nq slirfaceff pol.!_shed) is hold In a molybdentim vive cradlt-1, the end of tho specAmen togethor with an clectrodo forming L% flat condenser. The eloctrodo, which acts ah a raceiver and t.-answitter of tLe ,c;nerntc;r. th-- f - quenc)- i5 connected to ;% % r 11 e r-~o,11,01..-ttt.~d otitput being C(,.d iritn the reccivnr. Te4ts i0iawad that the M,"dullus Of elasticity can be dc!terrrilied III) to 1.0004C and tile 0 DOC. For tho alloy Cu-M, (1.8 wt.5' Lie) at decr iiiant, up tn 30-0.., th4r damping rises with _inc_ren_.q1ng- Crequerrey -while for- Card M40RDMK, K. a. Investigating damping and Young's modulus during phase tr&ncfcr7ations in thallium exd in copper-mlumln= alloys. Sbor. nauch, rabe Inate matanafize AN URSH nool7t75-77 163, (MIRA 170) MORDYUK, N.S. (1,bMiuk" m.s.1, Studying the damping decrement and elastic modulus, during phase trmneforma.tions in cobalt - tungsten alloys. Ukr. fiz, zhur. 9 no.107-90 Ja 164. (KIU 17:3) 1. Institut metallofizik-. AN MeSSRO Kiyev. ACCESMON NR: AT4042838 9/2601/64/000/01910163/0169 AUTHOR: Polotakly. LG.,, Mordyuks M* So TITLE: Damping of elastic oscillations In Cu-B~ and Cu-ra&Uoys durinC phase trans- formations SOURCE: ANUkr9M. rhatitutmetallofftiki. Sborniknauchny*khrabot, w. ie~. z964. Voprosy* fIzOd met'llov I metdlovedenlya (Problems in the physics of metals mid phyfficat metallurgy), 163-169 TOPICTAGS: elastic oscillation,' alloy phase transformation, copper beryllium alloy. copper Indium alloy, elastfooectIlationdamping. damping decrement variation, alloyde- composition activattom energy, Krivoglaz theory ABSTRACT: Damping of elastto oscillations during phase transformations was measured by recording freely attenuating longitudinal and transverse offcMatLons Im Cu-Be (L 9% Be by weight) at 300C (I or 21 kahec) and Cu-rh alloys (16% In by, weightl, at 240 or 420C (L 6 or 21 kc/see) on a tester with a freVency, range of, 0. 6 - 75 kolow, Other WqKxi- Card 1/2 ACCESMON NR: AT4042833 ments involved Interruption of heating at 300 (1 hr.) or 420C (1.6 hre.), coollng'down to 50C at 0. 13 (Cu-Be) or 0. 27C/sec. (Cu-In) and reheating to aging temperat=es, d=ptng decremento being racdrded in.all. three stages. The results show that damping increases with time, attaining peak Valueg after 100-120 min. for Be-Cu at either frequency. Inter- rupted aging experiments show that the pattern of th6 damping decrement variation In time is related only to the transformation process. Activation energies of alloy decompositioa were H = 75.4*107 joule/mol for Cu-11o and H - 93.2,107 joule/mol for Cu-1a. Theexpert- mental reaults were in good agreement with values caiculatod on the basis of the Krivoglaz theory, and it Is concludod that damping of elastic oscillations in Cu-Ba and Cu-1a during phase conversiotm can be described within that theory. Orfg. ar4 has: 6 graphs and 8 formulas. ASSOCIATION- Institut matallofiziki AN UkrSSR (5fetaRophystce lutitxLte, AN MrSSR) SUBMTTED: 10M2LrG3 EXCL: 00 Sun CODE: MM , QP NO REF SOV: 014 OTHER: 014 Zard 2/2, L 0 jf4/j( M AT60 on 2 6012 M: UR/a06/66/000:1000/006210W462 AUMOR: PolotakLy I. G. Mordyuk K., S. ORG: none iTITLE: Concerning the damping mechanism of elastic oscillations during phase trans- 'fomations In cgR21r and cobalt ased alloys ,SOURCE: AN SSSR. InIsitut metallu I _MIL. Vautrenneye trenlye v metallakh I spInvakh '(Internal friction In metals and alloys). Koxcow, Izd-va N&uka, 1966. 62-69 ITOPIC TAGS: internal friction, phase transformation, copper alloy, cobalt alloy, z-,. - ,perature dependence, frequency dependence, % ray analysis, metallographic examination, lelastic modulus was 1ABSTRACT: The mechanism of elastic damping during_ptjjejL studied TCLn lin the following systems: Cu + 1.0 wt % Be, Cu + 15 wt % In, Cu + 11.7 wt % At, and I :C0 + 31.89 Wt % W. A resonance technique was used to measure the Pree dar-ping of Ion- igitudinal and transverse oscillatiois in a wide range of temperatures and frequencies. The change in damping In given an a function of tiwo for different oscillation fre- ,quencLes and tooperatures. In Cu-Ba, Isothermal soaking at 3000C caused a rise in jdamping at a frequency of I 1Q1z and a maximum occurred at 2 hrs*, uhan the fTtquency van upped to 21 Mc, the damping maximum doubled. Ketallography, hardneas temtire and x- Card 113 ACC NR, AT602690 Iray anaiys*a showed that the peak was caused by the decomposition of the Cu-P~11 solid fsoluticn~.Nith simultaneous precipitation of T-phase. The damplue in Cu-In 7t 1.5 cps --I~Iang--Yielth temperature. At 24511C, the maximum occurred after 23-24 hra; at 4209C It .vccuiTed after 2 hre. The rise in damping was associated with the decomposition of I ithe supersaturated Cu-In solid solution. For the Cu-Al eutectoid at 4250 and 46GOC, 1~ ithe damping rise was the greatest of any alloy, being 50 to 60 times higher at the max-; 'mt.-a than at tha start of heating. The modulus of elasticity alwTjs increased along iwith the rise in damping. In Cu-Al the damping changes were caused by eutectoidal dn.-~ 'COMPOSItion. The activation energies were calculated to be 18 Kcallmol for Cu-Be and 1 122 Kcal/mol for Cu-In. The data were analyzed according to the theory %)f rLIvoglaz. Equations were given relating the change in damping to the speed of propagation of ;elastic oscillations at low and high frequencies, and to the adiabatic relaxation time.;; Me relaxation time was in turn related to the dimensions of the precipitating parti- Xles. the volume concentration of the second phase, and the moduli of c-"pressibility I !for low and high frequencies. These moduli were determined for Cu-Al and they com- 1pared favorably with data from the literature. From the calculations, the relaxation :times were as follows: 10-4 geC for Cu_ge, 2.10-3 sec for Cu-In, and 5.9-10-3 sec for Damping, elastic pitperties, electrical conductivity and structural changes ~Were Measured durLng-Min-S-Sof Co-W.,slifter quenchitig from 11000C, 'the samples were 49- ed at 7000C and property changes were given as a function of time at aging temperature. A rise in damping and elastic todulus corresponded with a decrease In electrical con- ductivi-ty. Aging was complete after 10 brs at 7000C. The graim boutudaries thickened 7/3 L 04194-67 I ACC Nks AT6026910 iafter 30 min at 70012C, and outectoLdal platelets formed. The Intervetallic CojW was lidentified by x-ray analysis, and during its foruatfor. the lattice parameter remined 1cmatant. OrIc. art. has: 6 figures, 4 fomulas. SUB CODE: 11,20/ SUBM DATE: 02Apr66/ ORIG REF: 009/ OTH REF: 010 i Card 3/3 t6559 6/126/61/0L2/002/009/019 9202/91*35 AUTHORS: ALsksandrov, L.M. and Mordruk, V#50 crV14- frz-alan 0c tungsten TITM The kinetics of the re-- ai PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov j motAllovedeniye, 1961, vol.12, NG.2, pp.249-254 TEXTt The kinetics of the recrystallization OC thoriatcd and pure tungsten wires of 50 to 200 u diameter ware, studied In terms of the changes in their mechanical properties and, microstructuro in relation to the annealing temperature and ag*Lng. Heating wag tarried out directly by passing an eLectric current through the wires and the temperature of anneaLing ranged from 800 to 2600*C with an accuracy *C + 20*C. The tomperatur* was measured by means of & mLllianwaier calibrated by an optical pyromoter. Samples were subjected to various durations or annealing from 20 sea to 30 min. Since it was impossibte to calculate the rate of growth of grains in the tungsten wire durLng the recryst&1lization from direct measurement. the kinetic& or recrystallization were studied indirectly by finding the change in the tensile strength at ambient temperature in relation to the Card 1/4 E6559 S/126/61/012/002/009/019 The kinetics of the ... Z202/C455 temperature and duration of annealing, and also by studying the microstructure and X-ray diffraction. Values of tensile strength wore plotted vs. temperature of anneaLing ror each duration of ar~nealing and the resulting curves showed two characteristic regions - the f..rat one corresponding to the primary recrystallimation due to the heat treatment and the second one due to the coalescing rterystatlization. It was also found that the relation between the tog e or the time of comptaition or the prAmary rocrystallization and the temperature or annealing was in e&4:h can* linear. The latter plots wore used to evaluate the activation energy or the primary recrystallization. U, and the co4efficient A, which in turn wore used to solve the equation for the time of racrystallization tt vizt t cro A, exp RT Evaluated in this mannerv coerricicats A. for the 50 1& din wires were in good agreement with the corresponding values obtained an the basis of the general theory of ihaze transition aesuming three- dfm4axioftal growth of thi recrystalAzation contras. On the other Card 2/4 16559 S/126/61/012/002/009/019 The kinetics of the ... C202/94-35 hand, values of A, for the 250 4 dia wires were in better agreement with a theoretical value based on the Linear growth of the recrystallization centres, rather than the three-dimensional one, The curves of thoriated tungsten wires did not exhibit the characteristic displacement, from which it was concluded that the energy of activation of recrystallization in the region is infinitely large. Estimation of the beginning of the recrystallimation according to the method of change in the me,:-hanical properties gave lower temperature values than the -ustomary estimation by inspection of the inicrostructure. In the opinion of the authors, the former method in capable of detocting the presence of grains which are not visible by inspection r,,f the microutructure. The study of the coalescing (ultimate) recrystallization was not attempted. Acknowledgments are expressed to YU.M.Alekgandrova and (I.V.Potaltov for assistance. The.re are 6 figures, I table and 7 references: 4 SovLet and 3 non-Soviet. The three references to English language publications read as followat Burke J.E., Turnbull A.D. Progr. Metal. Phys., 1952, 3, p*ZZO; Davis C.L. Hetallurgia, 1958, 58, No.349, 228; Robinson C.S. J.Appt. Phys., 1942, 15. Card 3/4 The kinetics of the .!~159 No.io, 627. S/126/61/012/002/009/019 E202/E455 ASSOCIATIONt Nauchno-laxledovatel'skiy institut istochnikov sveta (Scientific Research rnstitute for Light Sources) SUBMITTEDi May 17, 1960 (initially) January 4, 1961 (after revision) Card 4/4 ONI `0,10 /00 3 3 '010 3 Mit-.9hinciatr, mat, v A, b I ~ lua~wanrxrovs L. N,; l-%-rd"pk.F Vj Z"j, SPI e a&- X -16 ro3axat.ionp internal frictlon, t3ho'ar =duli)a, hj- gh ll~o iiki~balai direct durrent" ~--eatlrg, oacIllation ronording, A aT uii,- of d1ract nuo-t-Ont. vanium, o ho design of the rciln ax, -;1lor U-1 4, A- @Ind alSO 7, pf-- 37 In, 0 n 't aI f~n r~ 1'... r ft t, j ra -777 't - - ---in: Of r, erna Olt -V-4r -0-n 0.- lOn ahOW04 NOR. p" ~;p P 40- 3 q 1) 2 4 53 Illef zh. Piz., Abs 49405 ~7.. P, 4 AL 4 tIT --X I ("I T F, D51M IS: Uch.-Zap. Mordovsk. un-t, no. 15, ch 1 , 1963, 20-78 C T k GS x ray structure analys-is. - Lumiaor -i- --- 1--- A Iftid-bro-a-d-c-n-A&q. wit rtescence quench- 'l.'TlA:!-'SLA'710iqT: Th& 1u inor Ca- (PQ activated with Sb or 2' 2 h lumtnor ZnS, activatad with Cu, s-m.-r invei3tigated by a vi-ethod us,L-ftg copper radiation. The di-slocati" don"i- tor mAned f ram t hc~ uqua r,,- o F t.he line b roa den i rig (9, 1. 6 A.R4039924 by ~Tm. IftifthOd Of ap-proximating th~:, atzeg of the After PuIverization, the dittocation. 01 X joe.~ to X from u'~~a uotl 'T"hie extraction of-, t Ilia inea im- he lufAinOxO toll4wing PTI lverization in ease in Ile Ibittice Of th' dislOcation 1"130 t0 the Q,::(Mrrr=nri,. -~f cz"raCkm an the grairl surface. aNCL. 00 din k T4zcvov~ A nimm-paric ep'Lav-v (StI14109 or. -and alj(lqrl~- rAoscmv, lzcl-vo 14=.ta' 1964, Axlcrum tunqjijt~,-'n hmat rnmatance, -n-olybac- um h m Ac tmvmto-n inrtjr~!mffl friefi~-- tn-d vi~d-o~ml IFAI~11-14-11 f.' j"!i[I'l !.t:%f I-a4 Ull"I T~-VP-Ud scwv nourro, !..t '504-10.90C ~A a!l~ ml-d"14. L I ~l !1~1 -'r 11-im-pl-'atli-es. Tungatim al)oyi4 wM4 lhorimrr)~'Wlid rho~WM/41're c-ornmonlv ir Ujil? perrxmia, but nkiw tcp~m ar~~ vcqutrod 'I-% orosim, P.-Mble. prur.4,~rl.W* in the fin 1511- P'se -UMMEM fmd7w*.lyW-Pmm wires vilih atrmqth at hig;% wan-paratures. intwral 4- 1b.4 Nrh AT4(9,8830 4.. wt tamporalums up tv 30110C. V1,I) i4timate streng0i varled fuom S. 3 to 12.7 vu? for bmizatim vi w0fic adid 4. 3 to Lmli-mn2 A'.ur rnolybdf~mnm at IROGC.. Dering OL Olt, 'M rft ar--l i r,- Me 4q4ill j, Tbff -nreaLle iffi lit r&ffivm! vin -pa i, u n bA lo'v~ nAL-iro c4 ViAR yda-t-tAuon ma rim n c~u dic int.,Q~rni~l fri Alo c rvas wlU th" iOivfOlor. mlorqv r-nall"Incr; th~~! given manimiuml "1'v- f- m LtH3 tuat rellmits UNA the r(ww-,iVcpn viumns are -illtuui: ,C- 1;-hini V1,16--ala (Sva rig. 1 Ufl "Im, ".1dripmro). 1 ~c ton, f-ructAl rat lflvmqtlgRU0'f1.q ow Var.1fi tljt~ Am'- --T- 1-n" f 1113 ro mv~ummt -T -1 1- f 1 r'n r", t --01~Ally by 14. A. Oal I- win L. I r;. tj~)gtvaj PMs5jmffjL OW yw I T404-il 8"o0 poraturie, tha V-mm before faffi-are. fro la v,( stant inclem'Indimt of Lho t~--rn ;--v kintlau-m alern" ML ~a i~ i-Alli-n ~,Irml~ to V~p VlAmno diffi.-Plon wAft'iUlon I "Offhaterit ArA46a 10,!4 !4 -m V, o~, r at od ~txll-nri rn nnit al I y :Lort in ti3e. Illnw'm Uft CAS '241 1 Pi AU s irlhii, 1,C o,~~frfnll-j TrAlatfon bloftTenrid. Orig. ~,ri. I A tiguro, I n-qun!lmA and 2 ta!Ai~s. F IlTf7 1, 1 RUP, CGIDE: HIM V, 14 Ollihill QfA 4k 01 Ir p; I T Pi "I ,y fj! acelf'o"t, dt TIV-pla A, d1apt i"T at vc~rYIUJ - -,Iwmp - - r 'f r M Irk; 6-tjta UCU Toe 7--Witallized'. - I -- Uie melh , I T-- j ~WP t L 1- 1, aol AT4049121 81 N.- Nforc~~ik V E 4(101tag uAuatlon devIve r, v. met kAi Mont~ env, A-4-e-taflurp ftdi T i PA OUS tu ii s f 0 1 r m wil'A 6-re-Op" binglialon WITO relfixotkin, Ntern,41 g F! 'A"ho rttthorf-i finvu? d"Pdvr-~'d 11 ffnvipp. i'zon V!" I M 64.1, Awl -!I' enum-an t "ar, ncing 'Ir+~ct hnattuir. Tbf~ ~xittzi I -mperatmre ap ts by 010 amfwragx--~-JThx~ acimur.~Acy of te mpe rau.- re. monaurerawit 11I which ck mted -12 t"(% The dpao-~!o tlilowg mp:~ to t2kp v1sual, Tl~' T--1T x alim mg re- FME;R-Fw--a m The pv'r ZsLttorashllp;~rolvvesn UNO intoxiial friction aM the ~umcu"-j tempfiratuxe as dnWroaInad by ~~414 Hir"O mv.-Imum 114 at 1804-1900('; thizr; In c-raw-c-tarl vvit~ thn -Taln I.-mridarfes. n wati (lien W ffild till, Oe i nmrFv. It ia Mimx-i tn thp pAprr Onat C C t AT404841 T,I~ Ah~-rmf( _qf ~thc. jumpla. at 2 0 0 C TO r I Ime-nds Almost cowplotoly -UmImites the shal M- c I'm, c(MBEY 'ummily. Em -f) vrLr If I i M1?1 01f, fllhf~rrr Of N:' Viterwal fri,'Um iim,41141 hy changpii In thr, title rostT-,r-ture. Tof-'f,g F,~oAed th~'If finc-p',Ull twljqtl~n a Kighvr creoo and lower vitimato ~'Arcnqch, ArIA-k-FI~- of thr 'flc-o --hry-wed in hlg~ xUyidon'micargies 6f dtffs,~rent. proizoesca-r in tawaWn Wires. (~ig. art. MardovskJy, gosudarzWemV"~Y univerattot NI'M fMordovian State UrLiver -~~ty E 114C 1. 0 1 8va rfn'E,-, MM NO REIF SOV- 010 OTITERL -103 0~ FJ NIt' AT4G4612 h0ating ralaxat im Im &vice: moa4i of' which cfainp 3 is SILI-Ifted-I 4 - reflec.tf7,r; 5 - port Id Ilyft Of 11.17-bt UpOtil6inertle 151rip wltlt (JaIlts~,7 oluftr~; bmu flor,- 10 - raert-ary; 11. - W-119or; C-Iri.11 3/3 'IT c P: APE02j, 3 al/ 5 AM 5 Zrou. L; C 11/3153 AUTHOR: Aleksand 1'. N. Mqnjmk 'V S.; Savina.b. _Y 0 RG All-Union Scientific Research Institute .of Gight SmrceZ. garanak _Z (Vsez,~iy~znyy.nauchno-issledovatellskiy Inatitut Istochnikov oveta); Mordy.1knian State Universit.7 (Mordovskly gasudarstvennyy universitet) TITLE: Lmi frequencf Internal friction of aolids In a state of plastic defomation j SOURCE: rizika tverdogo tela, V. 7, no.-II, 1965, 3153-3150 ---TOPIC- TAMv---: -tungs on, _plobf~=,,7-Mstal latticsAislocation int -frictiatv- ernal. ABSTRACT: --ime 61 1 1 'is mentally studied In-polyerystaMne tungsten --and - 5i u"OetenJENd - __ ___ ___ --I -found that the theory of diti- obium.,,11t- a locaflon viscoafty SPies a satisfactory ;Fuialitative description of Internal fr!c- tion In deformed solids. However, the Swartz-Veertman theory require3 some modi- fication for describing Internal frictio-) -in--histhly-defom-ed-mittal-a-to account for the cbange - In- 'the - dialocat Ion pin-M n-g- frztor during deformation, the reduction In the Maxi-Mus length 'of the 4,, loop due to interlaced dlalocatl=s, and the Increase Card 1/2 L 65-66 PC, NR: AP5027385 in its length with the separation of nodes in the dislocation not. The Internal frictLon is a non-monotonic function of deformation In the metal, leveling off in a certain interval due to dislocation pinning, and then increasing again after se- piration of the pinned dislocations. Defomation of prehardened motal ito a dis- location density of 1012 CM-2) shows three stales of internal friction similar to the thr+,,e stages of fatigue observed In metals in the case of cyclic or themocyc- lic loading. These internal friction stages &,e.dus to the motion of dislocations and interaction between dialocations and other lattice defects. OrLg. art. bast 4 figures., 5 fomul&s. SUB CODE: SS/- SUBM DATEt Ofireb6s/ ORIG REFt OOG/ OTH REF: 002 Cm,d 2/2 W AUTHOR: Moksandrov, L. #.'I Mo'rdyuk, V. S. RG. All-VaLon Scientific Research lnstit!q~jtLM *a tS!!~ (Vse"gayy ~M.e _,__kkKs nauc 0-issledovatel'skLy ins tl_67t__Nit'~niikov, AVOW Mordovskays AS= State t1oi- Vera it ._(Kordovskiy Sosuniversitet) TITLE., Intmetion between the relaxation spottrus *ad bigh-tovsrature friction obtckground of refractory sistals I.( 1 -,.,7 Pr SoMCIs Mike astallov I metallovedeniyet v. ti, a** 1, 1966#.103-110 TOPIC TAM *tress relaxation, rel&zAtioa proolss, internal friction, refractory metal$ lattice defect ABSrrACT: The xabLlity of various defects coad!.tioning internal friction in "tals ts limited by the euetg~ of their interactionvith-the curroundIng lattice which, in ita tura,.depeaAs an~tb* general level of tht.boading fare*&. The wigration of- defects is triggered by heat, and hence In tho Iriesence of chsops in the bonding forces Lathe lattice (e4ge Owing to alloying), the relaxation offsets also Are SILSCLedi, 7hus a doliulte relatiouship suat exist betveaia- the raltnxntion *reet,r%m "ad the "ekgrwud: it Lhe bsck&xouzd decrasses, the ralozation vmxtva ehift in th* Card UDCI -"9.67 17- L 187.' AP6005142 Fdir*ction 0t high temporatures, -azA -vice -vfjrea' In-this-tommetlow tbe-&uthars in' -reatigat*f4-izt~eriial'triction to r*erystallUed specimens of V and NO wires treated '*-.h various combinstions oR Fag Al, Si and NC in order to clarify the affect of ARtment with alloy slem"ta on It woo-found that in Ais i-Iloytd --specimenst- - With -their greater higi:wtamperaturo strength and hence also srtater '.1ate ratmic bonAing forces the activation snergy of the displacement of structural defects responsible for ralazatim affect4 is bighet. The defects creating the inturnaloftiction bafttouad in the high-twparsturs region any lead to the appearance of a relaxation peak In the low-t4mperaturo r6gion. 8.g. for W the relax; stion Maziw%cp is found to exist at 1500K; this waximm as well as the attendant background are botb caused by the same relaxation mechanism -- the diffusion of bivacancies In th6 field of the stresses applied (tho activation energy of the relax- stion, pxocoea causing this saxi== is ostizatod at 10 kcal/S.aton which is close to the activation eaerfiy of-tho movement of bivaconcias, deteridn*4 from the back8round At temparatured of 800-1600,08 Orig. art.- ha a s- -4- -figures and 2 tables. SUB CODE: llg 13# 20/ MMDAM9t 097ob65/ MIGRat 014/ OTH Ws 007 ,f a i:.F%V F W /~ttCt)/EU ACC Nito ATS026SU SOME OD M; UR/O100.Oil 66 /000-/000/00691607& AMMOR: Uaksandron L. if.; Nr~q. Y* 9* ;ORG: none :TITLE: A study of h1kh temperature atrer h tod themal fatigue resistance of r*frsc- I friction gt ,tory metal-it hv, intornaL hods 146 i. t MIKE: SR. rnatitut matallurgU. Vnutmmneye tv*nLye v metallakh I e ,,plavakh (Internal frictlon in metals alloys). Koscow, lzd-vo Kauka. 1966, '69-:76 ITOPIC TAGS: internal friction, high temptrattwe metal, high temperature strength, itunesten, thermal fatigue, recrystallization :%nge. grain gfte, metallographic exami- nation, plastic defbreation ABSTRACT: i~he temperature dependence of intot-nal friction LA the *00-250013C range was studied in 6ne refined polycrystalline and-mnocrystallinekkungsten. Three peaks are f6rmed Industrial-grade t!M&Steq.--v* 12SOOC peak caused by poly. normally observed In W zonization, a 17000C recrystallftation peak, and a 20000C grain boundiry relaxation jpeak. In zone refined tungsten only a 15000C gr&in boundary, poiak which dec-r4aaed Aftei mcrystallization was observed. h slight busp occured in the zone Wined single cry&, tals at ISOOOC. This busp Imcreased in height aft4r thermal cycling and it was con- ~ icluded that tho single crystal bump was caused by cooline after tons malting. The re- L/2 04OS-6T 4CC NRs AT6026911 laxation spectrum was also obtained under strmss rupture conditions: a temperature of 5000C and a stress of 6.45 kg/=Z. The background and peak height intensified as the; 1holding time Increased. These ch&nges were caused by the Increase in point defects ,land their agglomeration. The affect of thergutl cycling on the, relaxation spectrum and 1igh temperature background an both polycrystallLne and monocrystalline samples was Weseated. Internal friction was given as a fimction of thermal cycles at LOOO, ISGO, 12000, 2200, and 260GOC. In single crystals, the background increased at &U tempera- tures, whLle the polycrystal parts of the bacl:ground lying near the grain botmdjt~ Idid, not change with thermal cyclLrg. The absorption of vacancies ani bivacancLes by sinks was ccmpensated fbr by the continuous generatLan of these defects during thermal cycling. This expUlned the low change In internal friction during thermal cycling in polycrystals where the grain boundaries act att sinks. Kicrostructurea of thermally cycled specimens showed widening of grain bouxidaries and substructural networks. Orig. iart. has: 4 figures. SEIB CODE: 11/ SUBM DATEt 02Apr66/ ORIG Fzr: 0111 om REr: oos 2/2 AT60yt444 COD& IL srcuRu ual6ooo [6610o0[00010 t WO 1, 6, Aloksandray, L. K.t Nordyuk, Ve So IOR.G: none 7no parameters of recrystallization of refractory netals according to data on friction OV11CE; A,,! SS.Tcts Institut. matallurgil. Svoystva, i primononlys tharoprochnykh plavow (Properties and appUcation or heat risistant &Uoyw,)* Notiow, ltd--vo Ilauka, 966, 112-118 IG~TAGSt metal recrystallization, refractory metal, internal friction.rolimation ABSTRZT: If it is assumed that the time roquired for the attainmant of a given dogi-c-3 of rocrystallization iz described by the relationship t, A(-q , T) exp(Ue f/RT) !then a study of the kinetics of isotherraf intei~nal friction makes it Possible to OVALIUate U f. Following the overaU laws governing relaxation procegsest the level GA. of the inteii;&I friction TI Taries according to the law + L Q-E) Grp (2) Card I b, ACC W4 AT6034444 are the initial internal frict aore T is the relaxation time; Q. and %~ ton of L deformed sample and the internal friction after recrystallivation. 7he article Dresents a sories of curyes illustrating the temperature dependonae or the Internal *r1ation of deforxed and recrystallized tungstan, and the temperature depwidance of ~he heat resistance. Orig. art, has & 6 formix1as end 5 figwes. SUB GODSs It/ sum DAws tojun66/ cam w, otz/ am wt on Card tr sks, for ---.chitic nnI tr, ntor stntions. Inc Vol. no. 3, Ysx. 1956 AGRE11ULTU:iE BuIaP,Stv 'fIIWI9rrIr Vol. 6. No. 5- 11,-PY 1957 z0: .,ast Europran kcze~rionv IAZUU0 Andsbol# profa IKAM# LlPcLrl HATRUI, CaroXI KOREA, Karls Research on tho mutagenic action of some sulfuddoot colchic!.not and Z4%7s upon the smflower (Seliantbus anuus Iv), Studil hiol Cluj 12 no.2%3436-354 t6l. 1. Academia R.P.R.p Filial& Cluj, Central do corc*tAri biological. laboratoral. do genetica. vegotalao 2, Mambm &I Comitetulul do rodaatioj, *StvAii ei oercetari do biclogio* Filiala. Clv4 .. (for, LAZANY1, Andre-1; HAPKI, Alpar; HWUEA, M-".,rJp- Mutagenle action of some sulfonuedes, antIbiotics ar.1 autol,ysis products in the brodd been (Vicia Nba L.). Zttidll b1ol Cluj 1.4 no.lsl29-133 16,1. 1. Canter of Wological Research, 11=antan Ac-dn-y, Cluj Branch. RUHAVIA/Farm Ani-als. Honefbee. Q-6 Abs Jour: Ref Zhur - Biol., ilo. 22, 1958, 101284 Aut;-or : Iforeanu, 11.1 t'Icolgidpq T'. Inst I - Title Observing the Eeha*,ior of lee Colonies vith Several Oueens Isclated In InliviJual Cells DUring t6e Active Season. Orig Pub: Apiculture, 1957, T'D. 111 25-27 Abstract: An experiment was performed on a bee colony which ircluied 6 fertile queens isolatal in Irdividual cells with walls of mesh partitions. On 2 June, a single frame nucleus of about 200- 300 young bees w3s formed which was left "orphanel" f3r 7-8 hours. Then: next to It a second frame was placel. in it 9 cells were Ca rd 14, 75 RUMAITIA/Farm Animals* Honeybee. Q-6 Abs Jour: Ref Zhur - Biol., No. 22, 195~1~0 101284 fastened in the Upper third part of the honey- comb, 6 of which contained One fertile queen eech (1+ one-year, ani 2 two-year-31d queens)v Maturing brool wis contained in the lower part of the frames 3t both siles of the honeycomb. After 21+ hours, the young bees 17rew in their numbers to 500-600. A retinue of 4-12 bees was observed around each queen; the rest of the bees were occupied with gathering nectnr ani pollen. After 30 days, the bees butlt a queen chamber 6 cm lower than the last cell. The queen chamber remained empty. Three days following the destruc- tion of the queen's chamber by the author, the bees built another queen chamber at the foot of tb.e 1wt cell, ani simultane3usly lmnured the grille of 4 cells with small honeycombs. In 5 cells of these haneycombs, larvae of worker bees were discovered which were 3-4 days Old; Card 211+ RU,',ANIA/Farm Animals. Honeybee. Q-6 Abs Jour: Rer Zhur - Biol.t 11-3. 229 1953, 101284 one of the queens found in the cell was capeble of laying eggs. Towardc 5 August, the number of bees in the nucleus diminished to 250-300- One month after forming the nucleus the author attempted to place a 7th queen Into one or the unoccupied cells, but the bees did not accept tier, and the author 0ok her away. On a August one of the 6 queens was freed from the cell. She tried to penetrate through the grille to the other queens which remained in their cells. After approximately 12 days, she began to lay eggs. On 9 Aulaust, an artificial empty hon-ey- c3mb frame was placed into the beehive which the bees bealan to rebuild. however, the queen did not lay egqs into ttia new honeycomb ani thi bees dil not store beebread and h3ney. The broad hatched frot eggs laid by the quer.,na Card -",/I+ 76 AA 111AN!, S. Ins,chamral 11jr '40;01 Ow rtA,- AKX-J)'A-.t I)rimsplo