SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT NIKISHOV, A.S. - NIKITCHENKO, V.M.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ACCESSION NRt AP4037066 S/0129/64/000/005/004410046 AUTHORI Gindin,' 1. A.1 Lazareva, M. B.; NikLahov, As S.; Rink, L. P.; Starodubov, Yao D.1 Yarov, le At TITLE: Mechanical properties of structural alloys at low tempera- ture 1 SOURCE: NetallovedenLye j termicheskays obrabotka metallov, no. 5, 1964P 44-46 ~TOPIC TAGS: allay, structural allay, austenitic iron allay, KhMilWAR alloy. Khl2NZOT3R alloy, Khl6G9AN4 alloy, KhN35VTYu aft titanium alloy, OT4 alloy, copper alloy, BrKhOR alloy, ZhS6KP alloy steel, martentitic steel. VHS2 steel, E1659 steel, cryogenic alloy ABSTRACT: Mechanical properties and fracture tests of Kh25Nl6G7AR, Khl2N2OT3R, Khl7G9AN4, KhN35VTYu; austenitic iron base alloy* VNS2 (EP225) and 91659, martensitic steels, ZhS6KP hLgh-strength alloy, OT4 titanium alloy, BCKh08 copper alloy. and other [unidentified) alloys vore investigated at temperatures in the 4.2-300K range. Cmd 1/3 ACCESSION NRt AP4037066 Specimens (either flat with a cross section of 1.5 x 2 mm or round and 2.2 ma in diameter) were tested in a heat-treated condition (shown in the article]. With a decreasing test temperature the resistance to plastic deformation and the tensile strength of all alloys increased. This was found to be particularly pronounced in the case of VNS2 alloy which at 293 77, and 20K had a tensile strength of 97.5, 155.0, and 180.0 kg/222 (annealed at.950C, air cooled. and tempered at 620C for I hr). All alloys were iound to maintain some ductility at temperatures as low as that of liquid hydrogen except for E1659 steel and OT4 alloy which failed with respective elongations of OZ(st 20K) and 0.7% (at 77K). The elongation of the VNS2 alloy, an the contrary, was found to increase with a decrease of temperature from 15% at 293K to 20Z at 20K. 9GKhO8 copper-base alloy was also very ductile at low temperatures (at 4.2K an elongation of 18AX). A simultaneous increase of the ductility and strength of VNS2 alloy might be explained by some changes of phase composition under the affect of low-temperature datormation. All th materials tast*4 at temperatures 4own to Un yielded uniformly, &:me 1~ith, some without necking, Only in the case of the VNS2 steel did the straLn-streas curve at 20K have a saw-lLke Card 2 / 3 5 -tT 1:7,7 M= ~ivcmblhdtlou --tenalle' -of strength ou Li2d -itipture- llfb to 1W0 y Alf, dl 'forged-I dt"920C -VAUk. Una am . . . . . ..... rom:#40tatuta 4-A454- W, 1 tiolt -'of iom- mm. j,,e origa of area of "6'mr-'456,1iii __ _h " *`ai_161i:4_,d~~ nilly, --Za ress -:o :,~correspondi o g nto _-a~jA 106 jjr'x stin f ,b at -1-200C f ol-164e'd qu a ng;-;~4041' 4* On'. a ediohd deformit oil vi A redii6ti b, --iist ii -Af rtuc trititme3it-the giu& y __.un ii rasa ~bf: -.-k 2 10O.-hr 92 om ~sn t 613on ng Ttgur_ep~~ or ccrAven lonAl 4te. 3 ~td __T; 0:. hr. .~:-bomlitie& tfe atmen ,of IMA02m, `10 'a ill igk4l, re a] water -:at 6odc A'. Vith m: at IOC :Lz:tng with- a-gin- .-for 21- hi)` ji6iiiWit-thii, t4istle strength. g, Oc' undst AL strcslt,~ "Of `71 A_ in.t F.~ wt., Vp_ ,,-,pqduolkovnik. The shape of foxholes. Voen.vest- 36 no.4:58-60 Ap 156.(XLYA 9:8) (Intranchments) A RADOtESELISKIY, I.D.; NIKJSIIJV, I.S.; PSHEKOVA, V.P.; 6MOLYANKIN I A. B. Investigating the pr~jce3s of grinding reduced iron sponge and developing a procedure for obtaining iron powders ~,f varying bLLIk weight. Porosh.met. 2 no.5:51-54 S-0 162. (!-LIi,,A 15:11) 1. Instituu metallokeramiki i spetsiallnyki, splavov All Ukr6SR. (Powder metal-urgy) NIKISBUV K 14. . -1 y ~ , -~%. ;i .J~ ~ - I Deterudriati-11 of the firLu~il ;";I.ar.~lve .4ridex Of U114LX a, cr-- ,I geofiz. n ..) ." ~7 L4(, t " . ( I -i T ',.A I ; - 4 1 . Inst i tut ge,lcgi-i 'I " , i ,, iaia -2 birshogo otaeleniya All oj,t,4-cs) LLPM, B.G.; NIKISHOV, K.N. Reiation of the composition of garnets to their genesis. T7-Wy IAFAN AN SSSR Ser. geol. no.9:99-102 163. (MIRA 16:12) I,IKISHOV, M. I. WhYficG - Geographical Atlas J"/Feb 52 '( New Educational Geographical Atlas," M. I, Niki- shov, Cen Sci Res Inst of Geodesy, Aerial Photog- raphy and Cartography "Iz Ak Nauk SSSR, Ser Geog" go 1) PP 53-58 New geographical atlas of 60 pp contains an intro- ductory part, 24 pp of special physicogeographic and social-economic maps, including 2 maps indi- catiog pressures and winds in January and July, a may showing growth of new cities under Soviet rule, industrial centers and transportation roads, api- culture and animal husbandry ani Stalin's plan of Improvement of nature. Cultural maps show locations of 800 r-cientific institutes-in 250 cities. 205T52 t- acl te c ...u:7 t I - t h J. D v 0 C~ . V 7, 1 MonthL List of Russiqn Accessions Lihr!iry of Congress ~Ilc I Al -. ~ , . f ~ N1 .. kand.geograf.nauk; LAPSHINA, T.M. Results of the evaluation of the "Geographic atlas of the U.S.S.R. for the neventh and eighth grndes of secondary schools." Sbor.st. po kart.no.4:65-73 153. (MIRA 10:12) (Atlases) NMSHCYVP M. 1. "The Next Tasks of Economic Cartofraphy," Sb. Statey po Kartografli, 110 4, 3-8, 1953 The author considers the main task of economic cartography to be the development of methods for the representation on economic maps of the manifes- tation of the privelpal economic rules voverninf- contemporary capitaliffln and socialism. (P2Veol, No 1, 1955) SO: Sum. No. 536, 10 Jun 55 SIXISHOV, K. Agricultural map of the U.S.S.R. and work with it in school. Geog. v shkole no.2-48-52 Kr-AP 153. (KLRA 6:5) (Geography, Zoonomic-Kaps) (Agriculturs-Kaps) NIKISHOV,R.I.. Imndidat geograftcheakikh nauk, redaktor; YAKIMOVA.M.A., ~Me*Wsevennyy redaktor; USMABOV, A.G.. tekhniccheekiy redaktor [Geographical atlas for classon 7 and 8 of the secondary school. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics] Geograficheakii atlas dlia 7-go i 8-go klassov arednel shkoly. Sojus Sovetskjkh Sotsialisti- cheskikh Respublik. Moskva. 1954. 76 p. (XLRA 7:8) 1. RussiA- (1923- U.S.S.R.) Glav-noye upravlantye geodezii I kartagratil. (Geography--Xaps) . NIXTqgnw J'-,lr -; ZASLAVSKIY, I A - ; IAMPINA, R.N. ; SOLOVITIV, A. I., radakt or; - I.. 43MIrOVA, L.M., redaktor; SHLINSKIY, I.A., takhnicheekiy redaktor [deceased] [Workbook to be used with the geographic atlas of the U.S.S.R. for classes 7 and 8 the secondary school] Posobie k rabote a geograft- cheakim atlasom SSSR dlia 7 1 8 klaasov aredLnei shkoly. Moskva, lzd-vo geodezicheakol lit-ry. 1954. 115 P. (KIRA 8:4) (Atlases) (Geograptw-Study and teaching) HIKISHOV,Koksim Ivanovich [Azerbaijan SSRJ AzerbaldzhanskAia SSR. Moekvn, 1955. 18 P. (AzerbAijftn) (MLRA. 8:11) NIKISHOT, K.I., kandidat geograficheskikh nauk; TWUNA, S.N., rodaktor; N.I.. tekhnicheskiy redaktor; SIXONOVSKIT, A.Ya, tekh- nicheakly redaktor. (Geografical atlas of foreign countries; for class 9 of sectndary schools] Geograficheskii atlas zambezhnykh stran; dlia 9-ge klassa, arodnoi shicely. Koskya, Glarnoe uprarlente geodezii i kartografil KTD SM. 1955. 79 P. (Atlases) (KIRA 9:5) NIKISHOV, M.I., kand.geogr.nauk A ffyw Improvements in editing work. Sbor.:JL.po Kart.L,-..~ -~, 15:~. (MIRA 10:12) (Cartography) KORMATIM, B.A.; LAPSHINA, T.K.; LI.KISHOV, M.I.; SOLOTIM, A.I., rodaktor-, SHAMMY, T.A., rodaktor; red&ktor. (Work manual to accompany the atlas of foreign countries for secondary schools] Posebie k raboto s geografichookim atlasam zarubezhjayirh stran dlia sredaei shkely. Moskva, Izd-ve geodezichoskei lit-ry, 1956. 54 p. (Atlases) (KLaA 9-6) NXISHOVL Makelm Ivanovich; LTSYUK, V.N.. red.; SHAXkROVA,, T.A., red. izd-va; tekhn. red. [Agricultural maps and atlases] Sellskokhoziaistve=ye karty i atlasy. Nookya, Izd-vo geodez. lit-rv, 1957. 182 p. - - ___1ftPplement1 1957. 50 P. Of Maps. (KIRA, 1l,.7) (Agriculture-gaps) PWE I BOOK EXPLOITATION 278 Tsentrallnyy nauchno-lasledovatellskiy institut geodazii, aeros "yem)d i kartografli. Issledovaniya po kartografii (Research in Cartogmphy) Moscow, Geodezizdat, 1957. 97 P. (Its: Trudy, vype 3-17) 1,700 copies printed. SPONSORING AGENCY: Glavnoye upravleniye geodezii i kaatografii MVD SSR. Ed.: Bashlavina, G. N.; Tech. Ed.: Rcctaaova, V. V.; Ed. of Publishing House: Shamarava, T. A. PURPOSE: This collection of articles is intended to inform the general reader and the specialist of the latest achievements in MA,-) making and to suggest some new ideas and improvements. COVERAGE: See Table of Contents C ard 1/7 Research in Cartography 2',78 The author mak a numerous suggestions an how best to present an agricultural map and outlines 33 typical farm and Fan1mal husbandry regionz, although the regions are not outlined with respect to any definite geographical areas. There are no diegrams or references. Gurari, Ye. I., Candidate of Economic Sciences. Some Questions on the Pcesenta- tion of Industries in Economic School Maps 21 The author discusses the difficulties connected with the presentation of W large concentration of industrial activities e.g.01he Ruhr, Lancashire, etc) In a small area without omitting some of the activities. The author suggests making two or more maps of the same area and illustrates this with the ex- ample of Z6". He also suggests sane symbols to be used for such a map; these symbols are shown an several maps drawn by the author, among them a general economic map of Moravia. The'author believes that the lack of adequate information on potential industrial resources, such as the possibilities for power development or the e:dstence of unexploited mineral wealth is one of the major defects of all present-day economic school maps. In his opinion poten- tial industrial resources s!Aould be included in B(.h:)Ol maps on economic con- ditions in a given area. There are 7 maps and I Soviet reference. C ard 31'T Research in Cartography 278 Kel'ner, Yu. G., Candidate of Geographical Sciences; Lozinova, V. M. Candidate of Technical Sciences; Naumovap A. 1. Fjcperimenta in Making Canposite Physicogeographic Maps of the USSR for Use in Schools of Higher Learning 39 The author emphasizes the importance for schools of higher learning, of composite landscape maps, i.e. maps showing all the topographic features of the given region. As an example, the author describes the map "Prirodnyye usloviya SSSR," scale I.-4,000;000,intended to show natural con- ditions of the country as a whole. This map was prepared in 1950-53 in the cartx)graphic division of the Central Scientific Research Institute of Gecdesy, Aerial Photography and Cartography In 1943-47, the study and preparation of composite maps in the Institute uf Geography of the Academy of Sciences was led by GeraBimorv, I. P. and Lavrenko, Ye. M. Analytical landscape maps were also compLied by students of Moscow and Leningrad Universities. The author commends Ivanov, N. N. for introducing a better method of showing the amount of humidity in a given area by using different colors. The article contains suggestions on how to deal with various types of vegetation (e-g-, coniferous forests) and with phenomena like drainage or evaporation in the preparation of a composite map. There are 18 drawings and 8 Soviet references. Card 4/7 Research in Cartography 278 Karporv, N. S., Candidate of Technical Sciences. Contemporary Foreign School Atlwes 57 The article surveys a number of atlases published outside of the Soviet Union. It does not, however, discuss each individual atlas. The article is divided into chapters, each dealing with one particular aspect of atlas making, such as the utilization of space.the gazetteer, the projections and scales.. the system used in compiling the atlas illustrations, etc. There are 29 titles of foreign atlases, of which one half re-fer to the Soviet satellites and China. There are no diagrF- . The article praises foreign atlases for presentation and for richness of pictorial material. C ard 5/7 Research in Cartography 278 Kopylava, A. D. On Possibilities of Using Colored Hachures in Printing Map Backgrounds 79 The article refers to the reseazeb an the above sub~ject done by Sadchikov,S.F. in the division of cartographic printing at the Central Institute of Geodesy, Aerial Photography and Cartography. As an illustration of what is consid- ered general practice, the author mentions the hatching of ocean depths in various degrees of blue. The article surveys the experience gained in the field of optimal utilization of colors in dotting and hatching map back- grounds and makes a number of suggestions on how to draw hatch lines. The author recommends using three and never morelthan four colors for such draw- ings. He also prescribes exact specifications for the thickness of the hatch lines, for the type of print used aver the hatching, etc. There are I table of 15 maps and 3 tables vith specifications. No references are listed. C ard 6/T Research in Cartography 279 Bashlavina, G. N., Myshetskaya, Ye. N., Candidates of Technical Sciences On Further Imprave~ent of School Atlases in Accordance with the Change in the Geography Curriculum 87 The authors analyze the content of school atlases for the 4th, 5th, 6tb, and 7th grades and suggest a number of improvements in presenting the material. In addition, the authors urge, pursuant to the recent changes in the geography curriculum, the inclusion in future atlases of maps bearing on the new topics of interest, such as map reading, topography, regional geography, etc. Special emphasis is laid on the study of the particular oblast in which the school happens to be located. There are no references. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress: (QB275.M64) GC/GW may 26, 1958 Card 7/7 NIKISHOV, M.I., kandidat geografichaskikh nauk. '"~~Algrci ~_I atlas of the U.S.S.R. Good. (Russia-maps) i kart. nc.3:450-65 Mr 157. (MIRA 10:8) (Geography, Economic--Kaps) ' I ~' i, ~ h, ~ , 'v / NIKISHOV, R.I., kand. geogr. nauk. . - Dovelopments in compiling complex agricultuml mps of the U.S.S.R. Trudy TSNIIGAIX no.117:3-20 157. (MIRA 10:12) (Agriculture-Kaps) :,UTjT0;(. 3ivi SLOV 1: 1i I -~-. . -1 -. .' Geographicil Brifflim-154- TITLE;: The 1,ublication of .n ricultul-,al Atlas of t~.( USSR An, Important Task for Soviot Cart 0graphy (Iz!ar-,iyc, Atl,-Lg:l 31!1'- skor-o khozyaystva SSSR - vazhnaya zalacha sovetskoy kart',, r' -if- PEFICDICAL: Geodeziya i karto6ruf iya, 1 '~,3, :1 r 1) _ 3-7 (USSR) A -3 ST 1UL C'J.': This atlas is one of tl.c, :..ost vol~iii,'In6us ;iorks j,iiblighpd by the Central Office of Geodesy arid Surveyirw. In tl.-'Ls at!a-3 the d~-stribut-43ri ~.;' U,.- I i vidua I t-S U.1, 1 tj: f-.3 ,f cultivations of arici;l turf-. i:i t!ie! !ISS':, 14n t ~ 1~.- dividuall Unio.. Rcl~l:blics a.--' i-i the econo;:,1(-, listrcb is s for Vio first ti::ip - Tl.e a-ric,-,Iturai mua~;s of Vi,~ Ireat Atlas of 1 )37 are hi. ~.ly obsolete . '21;e COU:Xil :.'f ~, 1: t',)I'S f-- t~ke atlas conai~lts of: i'rc-si(lent - Div,~ctor of C.,, All Unio.- Scieatific Research Institute for -'-:'conoi-,iics of A-riculturt ,, iiauchnu-igslc-dovatt,`s' "iy A. I. Tulupnikov (Vsesoyuzny . ~-'-onomild sel'sko_(. khozyaystva); ncrs: tl,e F-1~-.q.wv, V. and 1. S. Varu~-ilsyan; ti.e D,.)ctors of Sciv-.c~s: i..*I.'.'i-.'.',--Vi-,. 7 F.F. Davitaya, I. A. '-'cr~;-'Iin, V. ~',. 3,,!(,v'.-ev, ~'. - 1' 1--s'- C,Lrd I/ /4 Yu. 0. Saus1-!,-i--,, A. 1. -1-tuo '.LT,e Publication of an A,~riculturul Atlas cf' tl.~- ','SSR - S" 7, An Itajortant Task fur Soviet Sciences: A. r. ... Letinov, V. T V, and V. B. Zhi.iuyda; t:o~ re:resentatives (,-f' t:,: A,.--ricult;ire of tht~ USSR ~-,f t~ic RSFSR sel I skogo ~)-.oz-, -,tystva SSSR und "~:inisterstvo sellsk-oL:(, ?hc)z,faystva RSF'SR). R. ';. KartA3.'-.CJV, '- I. :Lyl'-'V~ i Y;t Usikov aad others. At prese.,-,t t'.t: PrOJeCt CG,'1C,,r.ti,1'-- t'.. atlas is worked ut, It -ias a,-rovel by tLe Council of E'11-- tors and by tile Ce.itral Uffice )f ~Ieadesy a : Survt~yin,--. Numerous remarks co;iiin. fro7t t',e iastit,.ti,ng taken into accGuntAn the ro`2cting: Tl,.e tries cf culture cf the USSit U'l.-I of t.'-.e Union Re,,ublics , t1.(. Union Acadeinj of '~L-ric,,,.ltural Sciences i,,--1eni "'. i. AS USSR (Vsesoyuziiaya ,-11'a,lemiya S53R). (In3t-itutfsof Econ~):iics, ~;,,o.:-ra ~ty, Soil gci~~:,ce tl,c- Council for t-e StuIj of Productive Forces, the Aca;~m,~, A.-riculture imeni K. A, Ti-ii-yazev, Akademiya i.-,eni A. TJ..-..iryazeva) t1:e All-Union L13t-~tu'e` Botany, the All Union Institute Gf A,-,ii.-,a.' Bree-i-i,, Union Institutu Cf A ric-lltu.-All --nL:ineuri-~, Fe,-tiliz---rs lard 2/4 A-ricultural S-il Science, t T:-rfl-- S-,-/1 :.;(~scriw I.I.: ti t,-: I L of A, I. i u I t Ins t i '., te f F S- t -i t'-L t A t 1 a s "-s s S--~Cti--D.'! l: ~:izS C, 11 i C a A I I I. a L le-sity ol' :.opulaLi~i. L:;u ~istri:,utiu.i s USSR. Section II: !"a:.s c ? rn i, --- s,, t. St:ction Ill~ s "'S511, c ar -e.9 t j., rioul ture ,y Is e c t'. S-~ct.,Dri IV ani V: .11 .-'- 3". -i r: -2xable a til izati ,f I-t-1 I r 3 - r-_ fallow -r(,u-iil, ij .aterial in the ti:-eg ~A* -.It I C t 1 Llr,-.,it part of t~.(- 'ltlu-,; f., 1,, f3 --1 1, i,- I 1 LSt 3eCti(In rcs-ects r ''.V~:' 0, :"(-,~t a qurv~-y f a t C 11; 1 T-1 e 3 :or c~:lturu durii,,,- the 1!18*,. g A~ out ra -3/1-1 - r -s S t,~:iderl is ar, utt-ic- :.,font 1 4 C;j t j f ~., A. 4 C "I I I... ortant Taol. for Scvi(,.t r' -,,I to t 1 !:, t t i + S,,,1, in- -in i a as s 1. Agriculture 2. Mapping--Applications 3. So i h7 4. 5. Irrigation systems 6. Drainage Ca~.! VIKISHOV, M-1-,kftnc.gpograf.nauk Method of compiling provincial agriculti=al maps. no.10:3-17 '58. (MIRA Lz~":! (Agriculture-Hape) I C- 'ikis,.ov, ?,'.I. TITL-- riC'11tU- -l LtlaS of tu~~e ',k--ainr-,::-taa Izvectiya A!Cale:.-.ii na,,ik Seriy:~ I- kaya, T This i- -1 reviow of the above-mentioned published by t,ie Kfqw -,tate ',:niversity, in -lard 1/1 1�91m,_~MMDA TS , G.N.Cdecaaaad), red.; SHAMOVA, T.A., red.izd-va; FADMUIOVA, V.V., tekhn.red. (ComPilation and editing of mWicatural ffaps and atlases] Sostavlenis I. redaktirovanis sel'skokhostaistwennykh kart I atlasov. Moskva, Izd-vo goodez.lit-ry., 1959. 271 P. (14oscov, TSentralinyi nauchno-lesledo- vatel'skii institut geodecii, aeros*emki i kartografti. Trudy, no. 130). (HIRA 13:10) (Agriculture--Maps) SUKHOV, V.I., prof., doktor tekhn. nauk; YUROVSKI7, Ya.I., dotB., kand. tekhn. nauk; LIOUT, G.N., prof., doktor geogr. nauk; starshiy nauchnyy sotr., doktor tekhn. nauk; BYKOVA, 14.G*, red.; DFIEVA, Y.M., tek)2n. red. (Making agricultural maps] So5tavlenie sellskokhozyaystvennykh kart. Izd.2., perer. Moskva, Iad-vo sellkhoz. lit-ry, zhurna- lov i plakatov, 1961. 310 P. (MJRA 15:2) (Agriculture-44aps) NIKISHOV, M.I. IAtter to the editors. Izv. All SSSR. Ser. geog. ni. 4:174 Jl-Ag '61. (MIRA 14:7) (Climatology--Charta, diagrams, etc.) -Z -t ., if, ' " 11 .-j!IKISHU'kLj--- Agricultural maps in republican, territorial, and pravinc'.&1 atlases. Good. i kart, no,9:41-451 -'7 (MI!~- 14:9, (Agriculture-Maps) NXISHOV, R. 1. fkps representing different branches of agric,E,',ure and stock breeding, Sbor.st,po kart.. no,12i46-66 16,1, (KIrtA 15-4) (Agriculture- -14aps) NIK-ISHCJV M.I, Agricultura.1 maps of the republics of the Union and economic regions of the R.3 F.,S R. Sbor.st.po kart, no,U36? 76 :61, (;~MA 15--.4) (Agrl-culture-- 4~ps) 6ONDARCHU"K, V,G., akadem-ik, otv. red.; KOROLEVA, M.A., glav. red.; KOCI,IJM, A.D., red.; HADUL, M.M., kand. geogr. nauk, red.; BILYK, G.I., kand.biol. nauk, red.; GEYDE2,'Al;, T.S., kand. biol. nauk, red.; ZAMOHIY, F.K., doktor geol.-min. naiLk, Prof.) red.; KUGUKALO, I.A., kand. ekon. nauk, starshiy nauchnyy stor., red.; MARDIICH, A.M., dotsent, red.; 14UKCIELI, I.F., kand. geogr. nauk, starshly nauchrWy sotr., red.; PRIJUIOTIKO, G.F., kand. geogr. nauk, red.; ROMANETKO, I.N., akademik, red.; TALINOVA, N.N., red.; BY"USEGENS, L.M., kand. geogr. nauk, retsenzent; DIDKOVSKIY, I.Ya., kand. geol.-miner. nauk, retsenzent; KELIKER, Yu.G., kand. geogr. nauk, retsenzent; HADEZHIII, F.F.p retsenzent; IijKL%WV., dolctor t.ekhn. naul-:. retnenzent: PIDOPLICYN, I.G., retBenzent; KURDjfjAj II.P., rqd.-kftrtogr&f; RwHiNsWA,, Z.P., red.-kartograf; SLEPTSOVA, L.M., redaktor- kartograf. [Atlas of the Ukrainian S.S.R. and the Moldavian S.S.H.] Atlas Ukrainskoi SSR i Yoldavskoi SSR. Moskva, 1962. vi p. 90 p. of col.maps. (MIRA 15:5) (Continued an next card) BONDARCHUK, V.G. - (continued) Gard 2. 1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.)Glavnoye upravleniye geodezii i kartografii. 2. Akaderiya nauk USISJ, dii-ektor Institutil j,00lo- gicheskikh nauk Akademii nauk USSR (for Borldarchak). 3. Nachall- nik kartosostavitellskogo tsekha fabriki No.1 (for Koroleva). 4. Zarestitel' predsedatelya Gosudarstvennogo planovogo komiteta Soveta I-,.inistrov USSR (for Kochubey). 5. Direktor Instituta eko- nomiki Akademii nauk Moldavskoy SSR (for Radul). 6. Zam-estitell direktora, po nauchnoy rabote Instituta botaniki 4,kaderii nauk USSR (for Bilyk). 7. Dil-ektor Botanicheskogo sada Akademii nauk 14oldavskoy SSR (for Geyderan). 8. Zaveduyushchiy kafedroy geomor- fologii Kiyevskogo gosudaretvannogo universiteta (for Zamoriy). 9. Institut ekonomiki Akademii nauk USSR (for Kugukalo). 10. Zaveduyushchiy kafedroy fizicheskoy geografli Kievskogo go- sudaretvennogo universitata (for Marinich). 11. Ukrainskiy nauchno-issledovatellskiy inatitut ekonomiki i organizatsii 6all- skogo khozya~~stva (for Mukomell). 12. Direktor Ukrainskogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo gidrometeorologicheskogo instituta (for Prikhotlko). (Continued on next car-d) BONDARCHUK, V.G.--(continued) Card 3. 13. Direktor Uk--ainakogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo irBtuituta ekonomiki i organizateii sellskogo khozyaystva, Chler.- korrespondent Vsesoyuznoy akademii sellskokhozyaystveraWkh nauk im. V.I.Lenina (for Romanenko). 14. Direktor fabriki No.1 (for Tallnova). 15. Chlen-korrespondent Akadernii nauk USSR (for Pidoplichko). (Ukraine-41aps) (Moldavia-Maps) NIKISHOV , M. 1. Cartography at the service of the onemicalization and inten- sification of agriculture. Geod. i kart. no.4:3-6 Ap 164. (MIRA 1718) ,;.r . " . .. I . 'I , I i . - . .. : - I RIKISHGVP M.I. Some problems of economic cartography in the light of the decisions of the 22d Congress of the CFSU. Geod.1 kart. no.6:3-8 Je 162. O%M~A 15:8) (Cartography) I BYUSHGENS, L.M.; GRYUNBERG, N.V.; YANVARUA, Compiling complete regiorAl atlases; on the publication of the atlas of the Armenian S.S.R. Geod. i kart. no.11:57-63 N 62. (MIRA 15:12) (Armenia--Maps) NIKISHOV, Im. 1. Methodology of preparing agricultural atlases for tre var`.~ ~s prc- vinces. Geod. i kart. no.11:53-57 N :63. MRA 17, C-) NIKISHOVY M.I. New book on economic cartogrbyhy. Gooa. 1 xart. -.().2;69--73 F 164. (MIRA 17~3) NIKLHOV, M.I. 1"..;. l.,,rln*.,i boob and g"r- gra-'r L - MR'.) ',;,. -_ -~ ~- - ;cn. U~- -A, . t,4:, L, n,:~. 5L 09-71 My 1Q, (M'J~ 27,~S) ~,RYURBEHG, N.V.; KAhD V, N.". M.1.; Y ~,Cll, [,,ontents ;,r-,,l mf-tl- AB cif ~,hf- countri-s I-,r met.ody gos a t br;:~:.riykh LavieniiEL eecin k r z a ru v nauchno-spravochnyki, a t-Di,.jakh. Moiikva, lzd-ve "NP ~ra. P 11;64- (M-COW- `lIntrillifil-Ir! D4T 11 ACC NRs Ap6016922 (A) SOURCE COM UR/OOW/66/000/005/0073/00176 AUTHORS: Kellner, Yu&_G&; Niklaborg-~. ORG: none TITLE: The second scientific and technical conference on cartommpbr LSeld In Leningrad from 26 to 29 January 19667 SOURCE: Geodexiya i kartagraflya, no. 5, 1966, 73-76 TOPIC TAGS: cartography, geographic conference, industrial development,, economic geography ABSTRACT: The second scientific and ._carUa=DWr was called by the Geographre--all -SooietN-- SSSB (Goo' __5_SSR)\An graficheskly obahchestvo Leningra-d-on-M-n. 26--29a iro_m_a1r_- . __W. More than 300 individuals participatedp -WE3 of the Soviet Union, representing many different universities, institutes, societies, and other organizations,, and covering many different fields of related study: geodesy, geology, hydrology,, geophysics, geography, and botany. Seventy reports by individuals from 30 different organizations were given: 20 at a plenary session, 17 at a symposium on Maps of Natural Conditions and Natural Resources, 16 at a symposium on Socio-geographic Maps, and 17 at a joint mating of the two sym- posia, Four basic problems received most attention at the conference: 1) organiza- tion of thematic mapping, 2) mapping natural features and natural resources, id Aib' -and Nikish _6 UA~ "; ..' - - . 6~~ 64rto' hy lconbiai grep ere:~.gqog*,; ~'SbP Odt I i 'ide Carto phy~, by A. I 4, grAl krev ew.,.s m jiahdd-by~'~,t e'~' tate-- extbook shing Off tea Prein razhen skin -pub or -the Minis ry o ucat on of the.~ R3FSR,: -.In, 195,3 amd containing t T6. fact that - ih4 -,book' does.. not shou the breika,-in'of the cops ructibi of, i' _00cif d lypes ofeconoulic maps to k-i t d ~'-.,.'cona djare Ik Aefect, i I., b bu u, 'genera -them oo a --ra e good. N'IrTnHQV M_ r The Ccmlttee on StAlln Prizes (of the Council of Janisters UMM) In the fields of science and laventions announces that the following scientific v*rM,, popular scien- tific books, and textbooks have been subrdtted for eoqpetitiom for Stalin Prizes for the years 1952 and 1953. (Sovetskaya Mature moscow, go. 22-40, 20 Feb - 3 Apr 1954) Raw Title of Waft Nanimated by Nikishov, M. I. "Geo.,raphical AtL_-s o. the ~gntral Eci._.itific Zaslavski y, i. i. LSSR" (for the 7th and Research nstitute Tarasov, A. P. ,,Lh 7radts of' secondar-j of juo~_iesy, Aerial Yakimova, M. A. schools ?noto~raphy and Lapsrdna, G. M. ~~,rto.-TaPhy Davydov, V. i. SO.' W-306&, 7 JULY 1954 (g.Kagan) Letla carry out preparatory op-trations ahead of time. Strol. truboprov. 5 no.10:2--24 0'60. 04IRA 1):10) (Pipalinee) USSR/Soli'd StatR Physice Systems, E-4 Abst Jcrarnal: Reftrat Zhur - Fizika, No 12J. 1956, 34667 Author: Galaktionova, N. A.. Nikishova, F. B. Institution: Nc-ne Title: Effect of Titanium on the Structure of Iron-Cobalt-Aluminum Alloys Original Peri4xiicalt Piz. metallcv i metallovedeniye, 1955, 1, No 3, 506-509 Abstract: An investigation was made of the structure of the alnico-5 type alloys with addition of Ti (0-8 - 5%) after hardening (cooling from a temperature of 1,3000 im a magnetic field at the critical speed), in high-coercive state. and after tempering fcr an hour at 850r-. The investigation methods used were metaliography, electron diffraction, X-rays, dilatcmetry, and the change in the magnetic proper- ties. The added Ti contributes to a breakdown of the 1812 phase, increases the amount of the iron-rich Pphase, and lowers the degree of dispersion of the latter. In the absence of Ti, specimens in the high-coercivity state display a broadening of tho3 lines in the X-ray diffraction patterns. In the 5% Ti alloy one observes a resolu- tion of the doubletP a considerable increase in the period of the A phase lattice, and no change in the lattice period of the t8~ phase. A treatment of the obtained experimental results is given. / ael 1 SOTNIKOV, V.S.; BEIANOVSKIY, A.S.; NIKISHOVA, F.B. Adsorption of ions of certain metals from water during silicon washing. Part 4. Radiokhimiia 4 no.61725-731 162. (MIRA 16:1) (Metals) (Silicon) (Adsorption) NTKISHCVA, G. D. "Interference-- 6pec*lros(,,-)p,., by Means of Fiseaux Bands. Cani Phys-Math Sci, Khar'kov State U, Min Higher Education, KharlIkov, "~54. '~KL, No 2, Jan 51j) Survey of Scientific anl Technical Dissertations Defended at TJ:`7 "!g~;er Educational Institutions (12) SO: Sum. No. 556, 24 Jun 55 USSR/Fitting Out of Laboratories - Instruments, Their Theory, Construction, and Use, H Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Khimiya, No 19, 1956, 61950 Author: Sinellnikov, K. D.Jt-~i~~-k-- Institution: None Title: Use of Wedge Interferometer as an Interference Monochromator Original Periodical: Uch. zap. Khar'kovsk. un-ta, 1955, 64, 125-126 Abstract: Description of a method of utilizing a wedge interferometer with multiple layer dielectric coatings for the segregation of individual components of ultrafine structure of complex spectrum lines. In- dividuai components are segregated by slits formed by foil strips which are cemented to the wedge of the interferometer. The low il.- luminating power of a wedge interferometer renders this method sk~itable for use with so,,Lrces of hUh luminosity. Card 1/1 Category USSF/Optica - Physicad Op~.ics K-5 Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Fizika, Nr, 2, 1957, no 4,-,31 Author Si-nel'11kov. K-D Title Use cf the Wedge Iriterfercmeter as an Interferometric Monochromator. Orig Pub U. zap. Khax kcvsk. un-t, 1955, 64, 125-126 Abstract It 1e proposed tc emTloy a wedge interferometer with a multi-layer dlelec- tric coating to separate the components of the hyperfine structule. A mask with naXTOV slits that separate the necessary components in the different orders tv placed over the wedge interferometer. The mask for the visible region can be made out of foil. Thv work requires prelim- ina y monochramatization and a strong source of light. Card 1/1 KRASOVITSKIY, BA.; IIATSKEVICH, R.N.; NIXISHOVA, T.K. Relationship between the structure and certain properties of azo dyes containing amide groups. Dokl.Afi S&TI 108 no.1:91-94 Y17 156. (KLRA 9:8) 1. Khar'kovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet imeni A.M. Gorlkogo. Predstavleno akademikom A.V. Topchiyevym. (Azo dyes) IBM wx*lT-m~-4x-2#-Rl-: a-'Wr S/03 63/029/003/011/020 B 1 12Y3186 AUTHORS: Granovskiy, ~u. Adler, Yu. P., Nalimov, V. V., an"6 Komissarova, L. N. TITLE: Sifting experiments for investigatin,3 the extraction of zirconium from tributylphosphate PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 29, no. 5, 1963, 521 - 326 TEXT: Those influences which predominatingly affect the procebc of extrac- tion of zirconium from tributylphosphate are selected by the method of random balance. The following vfr4.abl.s are codified: concentration of the metal (A), concentration of the acid (B), concentration of the reagent (C), volume of the restricted phase (D), extraction time (L), revolution velocity of the mixers during extraction (F), volume of the re-extra..7ent (G), number of re-extractions (H), re-extraction time (I), revull;tion velocity of the mixers during re-extraction (J), time of phase separation after extraction (K), time of phase separation after re-extraction (L). The results of the experiments are represented in the dispersion diagram (Fig. 1). The selection of the predominating effects A, 31 C, AB, BC, and CD was obtained under conditions at which 78 effects (12 linear and 66 pair Card 1/2 Sifting experiments for ... interactions) could be of importance. 0 S/032/'3/029/003/011/020 13112/B186 There are 6 f igares anr- 5 tables. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy gosuaarstvennyy universitet i Gosudarstvennyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy i p-royektnyy institut redko- metallicheskoy promyshlennosti (moscow State University and State Scientific Research and Planning Institute of Ilare-Metal Industry) Card 2/2 'nfrared ITTYTTAN, Ya. A. USSR/Hydrology - Alluvium Oct 51 "Determining the Discharge of Bottom Alluvium in Middle 4sian RiverE," Ya. A. Nikitin, Engr "Oldrotekh i Keliorat" Vol III, No 10, PP 54-57 Subject is important in the design and use of dame, particularly across mountain rivers. Nikitin tabu- lates coeff of discharge of alluvium and presents .data for many Asiatic rivers. 191770 191T70 -NIKITAN? IU.4~ SHAIJALINO Ye.F. A process opposite to the 'J/--*/,.-4-ydecay in a Coulomb nuclear field- Zhur. eksp. i teor. fiz. 4j no.3:1119-1120 162. (KIRA 15:10) (masons) (Neutrinos) (Miglear reactions) GABRIYF,'LnVA, M.G.; clll,'~VOV, A.N.; PAPYIA~', .,. Y,9... ):'XIT'.'.~., ;.G~ Separatior. of fluortre ~r tree product'or. of d,7,ub-- --u~err.-r,,~.tp. te s. .1 Kbim. prom. 4-1 no. 12:9"4-925 D lt~5 (.4, -:, 1~1 -1 ) ',4769-66 AP60314bf-- /oo o9=63/oo64 ACC NR: 0 AUTHOR: Gabriyelava, M. G,; Se nov, A. N.; Nikitash, V. G ORG: none TITLE: A new method fordefluorination of phosphoric acid SOURCE. Khimicheskwja proqrshlennost', no. 9, 1966, 63-64 TOPIC TAGS: phosphoric acid, defluorination, sodium fluosilicate ABSTRACT: A new method for defluorination of raw phosphoric acid has been introduced at the Krasnourallsk CoppEr Combine. The method differs from the conventional re- mval of volatile fluorine compounds which involves evaporation at the acid concen- tration stage by the precipitation of sodium fluosilicate with soda-sodium sulfate solution prior to the concentration operation. The soda-sodium sulfate solution (which also contains A1203, Fe203, NaCl, S102, etc.) is obtained as a by-product in the mnnufacture of aluminum and contains approximately 7% NaC03 and approximate)y 15% Na2S04- Stoichiometric quantities of this solution are added to the raw phosphoric acid at 60-65C. The precipitated Na2SiF6 is separated by settling and filtering or centrifuging. The sediment is washed twice with water; the washing liquids are recir- culated by adding them to the defluorinated acid (wash I) and to the soda-sulfate solution (wash II). The precipitation remves 75-80% of total fluorine from the raw acid; the residual fluorine content depends on the solubility of Na2SiF6 in the given Card 1/2 - -UDC - L 44769-66 'ACC NRj AP6031407 .raw acid batch (23.7-25% P205) the glass and cement The Na2SiF6 obtained is used in industry. Compared with tH-e conventional defluorination by evaporation, the meth described has the following advantages: simpler equipment and a simpler flow-sheet,j lower fluorine content in the vapors of the concentration state, lower corrosiveness 1 and better hygienic conditions. [BNI SUB CODE: 07, 1.1/ SUBM DATE: none/ ATD PRESS: 5079 Card - 212 SOV/ 137-58-10-21658 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, N'r 10, p 17 3 (USSR) AUTHORS- Livanov, V.A., Shilova, Ye.I., Golokhmatova, T.N Nikitaveva TITLE: Methods of Hardening Aluminum Alloys Intended for Operation at Elevated Temperatures (Puti uprochneniya alyuminiyevykh splavov dlya raboty pri povyshennykh temperaturakh) PERIODICAL: V sb.: Legkiye splavy. Nr 1. Moscow, 1958, pp 88-122 ABSTRACT: Investigations were performed in order to determine the effect of various degrees of cold hardening, as well as of con- ditions of artificial aging (AA), an the mechanical properties of sheets of D16 allov (A) at room temperature and at elevated temperatures. The initial material consisted of hot-rolled sheets of the D16 A which had been tempered only, or were tempered and subjected to natural aging for a period of five days; the sheets of the A were work-hardened by means of rol- ling with reductions equivalent to 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30%. AA of work-hardened sheets, as well as sheets which have not been so treated, was accomplished at temperatures of 150, Card 1/2 170, 190, and 2000C, the soaking time being 6, 8, 10, and 12 SOV/ 137-58-10-21658 Methods of Hardening Aluminum Alloys (cont.) hours, respectively. Optimal AA conditions, established on the basis of studies of properties of the A's at room temperature, were maintained dur- ing tests at elevated temperatures. The laws governing the changes occur- ring in the properties of the A relative to the temperature of AA are ident- ical both at room temperature and at elevated temperatures. Specimens which have been aged at 170- 1800 possess maximal values of a. and 11-b, but exhibit very low values of 6 . At lower temperatures of AA (130-1500), the strength characteristics of the A's are somewhat impaired, but the b values are increased. Conducting the AA at a tempe ratu re of 190 - 2000 re - sults in a lowering of all mechanical properties of the A. It has been estab- lished that the strength of tempered and naturally aged D16 A is favorably affected by work hardening at temperatures of 100-2000. Work hardening (5-20% reduction) increases the (T b of sheets of the D16 A by as much as 10- 15% at a temperature of 1000 and by 13- 18% at a temperature of 1500. Optimal conditions for processing of sheets of D16 consist of tempering operations and work hardening by means of rolling with reductions of 5-20% followed by AA (130-1500 for 10-20 hours). Problems on the nature of hard- ening of an A by means of mechanical working of it after the operations of tempering and prior to the process of AA are dis( ussed al'oy: __Hr-,jen4j-,g Card 2/2 1. Ailminwn al-'oys--'emperature fa-tor.. E K. S/I ---',7/62/ Or,(,/', C)5/,Cd,/ -150 A006/A 10' AMORS: Nikitayeva, 0. G., Kutaytseva, Ye. I., Romanova, 0. A., !!,arpovich, Yu. , KoFlit'yeva, 11. B. T ! TILE Me effect of aluminum purity an the mechanical properties and heat-resi&tance of aluminum alkloys P=ODICA.:, : Referat-vny-y zhurnal, i'-Iietallurgiya, no. 5, 1~'2, 7i, abst-ract 514-12 (V sb. "Deformiru,,emyye alyumin. splavy", Moscow, Gboror~~'iz, 11961, 30 - 43) 7ZIX~ The authors studied the effect of Fe and Si a~'_mixtures upon the pro perties of deformed Al-alloys at room and higher temperatures. For the pre~'ara- tion of grade 16, 19, AN -I (AKCh-1), Z 20 (D20), ~ 21, (:)2'-), B 95 (V95) and A.Yr 6 alloys, three Al grades were used, namely. A! AGO, and ABC)OO (AVOOO); ?4g- and Zn-metal, and addition-alloys Al-Cu, Al-Mn, Al-Ti, Al-Ni, AI-Fe. T'he strength of pressed rods made of D16 and D19 alloys increases somewhat at room temperature with a higher purity of the initial Al. The mechanical proper- ties of forgings in short-lasting tension of D20 and D21 alloys, do. practically Card 1/2 The effect of aluminum purity on... not depend on the initial aluminum grade. The strength of AYCh-1 alloy forgings decreases with higher Al purity. The endurance strength of semi-products of al-I alloys decreases with a higher purity of the initial A!. A decrease in contami- nation of V95 and V96 alloys reduces somewhat the number of cycles untill *UiLe breakdown in repeated static-loading tests. It is not expedient to use hil~n- purity A! (AVOOO) to raise the heat-resistance of sheets and forgings made of A! alloys at 2000C. T. Rumyantseva [Abstracter's note: Complete trwislation] Caxd 2-12 S/ 1 37/6 ACC6/A !G, AUTHORS. Shilova, Ye. I., Nikitaye-a., 0. G. Tl=: The effect of plastic deformation on processes of softening Duralumin-type alloy A 19 (D19) during heating In a temperature range of 175 - 3000C PERIOIIECAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 5, 1962, 72, abstract 5!436 (V sb. "Deformiruyemyye alyumin. splavy", Moscow, Oborongiz, 1961, 124 - 130) Studies were made of the nature of structural changes which take place under the effect of plastic deformation in a solid-sollution type Dig ailoy containing in %: Cu 3.88, 149 1.88, Mxn 0.7, Fe 0.3, Si 0.25, produced under industrial conditions~ To obtain coarse grains the sheets prior to quenching were annealed under the following conditions: heating at 380 - 4000c for 4.5 hours, cooling at a rate of 50 degrees/hour down to 250OC; subsequent air cool- ing. The sheets were then heated in a 6altpeter bath at 512 - 5130C I-or 15 minutes and water-quenched. Plastic deformation of the alloys in quenched and aged state causes 2 types of structural changes which affect in a different manner Card 1/2 20265 S/160/61/000/002/003/012 E073/E535 AUTHORS: Shilova, Ye. I. and Nikitayeva, O.G. (Moscul-7) TITLE: Influence of Small Degrees of Plastic Deformation on the Properties of the Aluminium Alloy AC11fo (Dlb) with Various Grain Sizes PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR, Otdeleniye tekhnicheskikh nauk, Metallurgiya i toplivo, 1961, No.2, pp.68-71 TEXT: Deformed aluminium alloys which are hardened by heat treatment (quenching followed by natural or artificial ageing) become considerably softer on heating in the temperature range 200 to 250*C. The degree of softening depends on the composition and also on the ztructure. In this temperature range A1-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys show the highest degree of softening, whilst alloys of the system Al-Cu-?1g show the least softening. Slight degrees ~f deformation in tho cold state and a coarse grain structure have a positive influence on strength and the authors of this paper studied the simultaneous influence of these two factors, The investigations were made on sheets of the aluminium alloy D16 (4.6% Cu, 1.38 % Mg, 0.6% Mn, 0.35% Fe and 0.25% SO from normal Card 1/6 20265 Influence of Small Degrees ... S/180/61/000/002/003/012 E073/E"735 production batches. After cold rolling to 2 mm, a part of the specimens were annealed for 4.5 hours at 380 to 4000C, cooled with a speed of 50OC/hour to 290*C and then in air. Directly after rolling and after annealing, all the sheets were hardened by heating in a saltpetre bath for 15 inin at 500%, followed by quenching in water. After quenching, the sheets were straightened. All the sheets, including some which had not been straightened, were then tested at room temperature after artificial ageing for 30 days and also at 200, 250 and 3000C Furthermore, the time to failure at loads of 20, 10 and 4 kg/mm respectively, was deter mined at 200, 250 and 3000C. Sheets hardened from the cold rolled state differed from those hardened from the annealed state only by the grain size, which was approximately four times smaller for the first than for the second state. Slight deformation of both sheets (c = I ~o 3%),after hardening,increases the strength by I to 1.5 kg/mm , the yield point by 2 kg/11W12 and reduces the relative elongation by 2 to 3 units. For the hardCned material, the deformation during straightening has a considerably greater influence on the mechanical properties at elevated temperatures Card 2/6 20265 Influence of Small Degrees s/i8o/61/000/002/003/012 E073/E535 than it has at room temperature, thereby this influence is greatly affected by the original grain size of the material. Fig.2 shows the influence of the degree of deformation,e,%, during straightening of sheets quenched from the cold rolled state (continuous lines) and annealed state (dashed lines) on the strength, a kg/mm2 at 200t 250 and 300~C for degrees of deformation: I - 0,4112 - 1%, 3 - 2%. Small degrees of deformation have a very positive influence on the long run strength of coarse grain material; considerable differences were encountered between the behaviour of fine grained and coarse grained materials at various temperatures. Fig.3 shows the influence of the degree of deformation, c,%, during straight- ening of sheets qlienched from the cold rolled. (continuous line curves) and the annealed (dashed line curves) states on the long r n strength at 200, 250 and 3000C and the stresses 20, 10 and 4 kg/mm , respectively. T, hours is the time to failure of the specimens. The following conclusions are arrived at: in the temperature range in which hardening phases are rejected from the solid solution the loss in hardness is small (200-2500C for the alloy D16). The strength characteristics in short duration and particularly in long Card 3A 20265 Influence of Small Degrees s/i8o/61/000/002/003/012 E073/E535 duration runs can be considerably increased by applyin coarse grained naterial with grain sizes of the order Of 400 )1 which, after quenching, has been straightened by straightening rolls or by stretching with a degree of reduction of I to 2%. At temperatures above 2700C coarse grained material which has not been subjected to deformation possesses the highest strength. Coarsening of the grain in cold deformed semifinished products can be produced by quenching from the annealed state. Differing grain sizes can be obtained by controlling the annealing temperature, the heating speed and also the degree of deformation in the cold state prior to annealing or quenching. The strength increase obtained for tne Al alloy D16 by means of slight deformation of coarse grained material after quenching, can also be applied for other aluminium alloys, There are 3 figures, 1 table and 15 references, 11 Soviet and 4 non-Soviet. SUBMITTED: September 6, 1960 Card 4/6 20265 Influence of Small Degrees ... S/130/61/000/002/003/012 Z073/E535 Fig.2 isa, SW 28 24- 20 as 0 /067 as it? /470 as s 14qq as 5 q v Card 5/6 Influence of Small Degrees ... Fig-3 0 1 2 0 1 20265 s/18o/61/000/002/003/012 E073/E535 W. 'Yee LL 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 If,% Card 6/6 S/806/6Z/000/003/006/018 A14THORS: Shilova, Ye. I., NikitayS~~~. Ti'WLE; On the "recovery" phenomenon in the aging of Duralumin-ty-pe alloys. I SOURCE: Akaderniya nauk SSSR. Institut metallurgii. Issledovaniye splavov tsvetnykh metallov. no.3. 1962, 61-67. TEXT: The paper describes experimental evidence on the appearance of the it r,ecove ry" phenomenon, i.e., a lowering of the hardness and stre~,�th of a naturally - aged Duralumin-type material upon short-term heating to 200-300 G to the values first observed directly after quenching, a lowering which upon subsequent aging is recovered again. It is postulated that the "recovery" state of Duralumin is not structurally identical with the freshly-quenched state. A16 (D16) and J119 (D19)- sheet material (compositions listed) were tested in two states: (1) quenched, 216- straightened, and cold-rolled; (II) tempered and quenched without straightening. Specimens of both batches were tested immediately after water quench and after 5- day natural aging. Experimental short-term high-T soaking in a saltpeter bath lasted 30, 60, 120, 240, and 360 sec at 2000G; 0, 20, 45, and 60 sec at 2500; 0, 10, 20, and 40 sec at 300 0. These times were in addition to a warm-up period of 15-20 sec. Specimens were then water-cooled at 20-25o and one-half buried in snow (to maintain the freshly-quenched condition) and one-half exposed to aging in air. Test results (over-full-page tabulations) show that an up-to-6-min 2000 heating of D16 Card 1/2 On the "recovery" phenomenon in the aging ... S/806/62/000;003/006/018 and D19 leads to a small loss in strength, the magnitude of which is dependent on the composition of the alloy and the antecedent state of the matirial: D160) loses 2 kg/mm2, D16(11) about twice as much, D19(l) loses I kg/mm I D19(II) about twice as much. Further aging does not alter the tensile strength of the material. Hence, 2000 does not constitute a "recovery T" for these alloys. Heating to a 2500C affects D16 and D19 differently: Di6, in either state I or 11, loses about 5 kg/mrnz tensile strength after ZO-60 sec heating, but subsequent aving leads to full "recovery" of r'n -2 in state I and about 4.5 the initial strength. D19, by contrast, Loses 3 kg/ rn kg/rnm2 in state 11, but does not recover in subsequent aging. Total recovery occurs upon heating to 3000C, if the "soaking" following the warm-up is "0" sec. With longer 3000 soaking, the alloys gain in strength by high-T aging (as indicated by an appreciable decrease in elongation). In both alloys, the rnost total softening occurs in specimens not exposed to straightening. Of the two alloys D16 is more intensely softened by heating to 250-3000. The recovery phenornenon is observed in high-T- aged unstraightened D16 specimens. No recovery occurs in 2/o- straightened speci- 0 mens of either D16 or D19 upon short-term heating to Z50-300 .It is hypothefilzed that the decrease in loss of strength occurring as a result of recovery treatment on sheets straightened after quenching is attributable to the presence in such sheets of a block-type substructure which affords a hardening up to higher T than that effected by age-hardening. There is I figure, 2 tables, and 4 Russian-language Soviet references. ASSOCIATION: None given. Card Z/Z S/129/62/000/011/005/007 E193/E383 AUTHORS: Shilova, Ye.I., Candidate of Technical Sciences and Nikitayeva, O.G., Engineer T ITL L q-e-chanical properties of the alloy C-416 016) plate at elevated temperatures PT.*i(IODICAL: IMetallovedeniye i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov, no. 11, 1962, 23 - 27 T!-IXT: Tlie object of the present investigation was to deter- ini.ne the mechanical properties of alloy D16 plate as a function of its composition and method of' Vabrication. The composition of tiio alloy varied within the following limits 4.12-4.79 Cu, 1.28-1-56 M,9, 0.5-0.6 Mn, 0.3-0-38 Fe and 0.26-0.30 Si. The experimental specimens wero tested after one of the following -treat- ments : . cold-rolling and solution-treatinentwith and without sub- sequent stretching (straightening) operation; annealing and solution-treatment with or without subsequent stretching operation. The experimental work included the following: tensile tests con- ducted at room temperature on specimens aged naturally for 6-30 days; tensile tests at 200 0C conducted on specimens held at the Card 1/3 s/i2q/62/ooo/oil/005/007 Mechanical properties .... E193/ E383 temperature for 0.5-loo hours; tensile tests at 250 OC on gpcci- inens held at the temperature for 0.5 - 20 hours; time-to-rupture tests at 200, 250 and 300 0C. Conclusions: 1) Alloys with the alloying-element content near its lower limit have the lowest strength. 2 ) plate that has been straightened by stretching after the solution-treatment has a higher UTS and yield point (both at room and elevated temperatures) than material that has been solution-treated only. 5) As long as the plate is stretched after solution-treatment it does not matter whether the material has been cold-rolled or anneaied before the solution-treatment: the strength of both types of materials is about the same and higher than that of unstretched plate. 4) Although sonic plastic strain (about 1~., during the stretching operation) is necessary to improve the mechanical properties of the plate, the variation in the degree of plastic deformation (in the 1-31o range) during stretching has little effect on the mechanical properties of the alloy ludied. 5) The stretching operation after solution-treatment is the most important factor determining the time-to-rupture of the plate at 200 aC, the beneficial effect of this treatMent being much more pronounced in '~3rd 2/3 S/129/62/ooo/oil/005/007 2,1echanical properties .... r-193/E383 coarsoly-grnnulor material. 6) The creep properties of tAe plate at ~'.50 and 3000C depend much more on its grain size than on the stretching operation. Specimens solution-treated after dnnealing have a time-to-rupture twice as long as those that have been solution-treated after cold-rolling and, consequently, have grains three to four times smaller than the former material There are 3 figures and 2 tables. Card 3/3 SHIILVA, Ye.I. (Moskva); MESHKOVA, O.V. (Moskva); IIIKITATZ-,VA, O.G. (Moskva); YELKM, A.G. (Moskva) Effect of grain size in D16 and D19 alloys on crack formation and the strength of welded joints. Avtom. svar. 15 no.8:14-20 Ag 162,. (HIRA 15:7 (Nonferrous alloys-Metallography) (Sheet metal-Wolding) ACCESSION MR: AT4037665 S/2981/64/000/003/0237/0250 AUTHOR: Shilova, Ye. I.; Nikitayeva. 0. G.; Kozlovokaya, V. P., Vasillyeva, Ye. N. TITLE: Heat resistant alloy-D 19 SOURCE: Alyuminiyevy*ye splavy*, no. 3, 1964. Deform iruyemy*ye splavy* (Malleable alloys), 237-250 TOPIC TAGS: aluminum, aluminum alloy, alloy D 19, heat resistant aluminum alloy, copper admixture, manganese admixture, magnesium admixture, duraluminum, duraluminum mechanical property, duraluminum, corrosion resistance ABSTRACT: According to its composition, the heat-resistant aluminum alloy D 19 of the Al-Cu-Mg-Mn system is an intermediate alloy between D 16 and D17, and is intended for sheets, pressed semifinished products, and rivet wire. The alloy contains 3.2-4.3% Cu. 1.8-2.6%Mn, 0.03-0.15%Ti, 0.0005-0.005%Be and no more than 0.3-0.5% Fe orS!,and 0. 1% Zn. In the present paper, the authors report the results of a general investigation of the mechanical properties of D 19 alloy semifinished products. Initial studies concerned the influence of natural aging time (0-30 days) on the mechanical properties of quenched sheet specimens having various compositions, i.e.: Cu and Mg at the lower limit; Cu and Mg at the higher limit; Cu at the higher limit and Kg at the lower limit; Cu at the lower Card 1/3 1 - ACCESSION NIL- AT4037665 limit and Mg at the higher limit. Before quenching, the speciments were in the annealed or cold rolled condition. Other tests were made to determine the effect of heating to 200 and 250 C on the mechanical properties at room temperature of sheet specimens with different histories of heat-treatment and strain hardening. The mechanical properties of sheet and wire specirn~ents were also determined at elevated temperatures (up to 300 C). Furthermore, creep rupture tests were performed on sheet specimens at 175-300 C, and zero-to-tension fatigue tests on specimens previously subjected to various heat treatments or strain hardening operations. Itivets of D 19 P and V 95 were tested at repeated zero- to-maximum shear loads at room temperature and at 175 C. Finally, specimens of D 19 and D 16 alloys under various conditions were tested for corrosion resistance in 3% NaCl or or 3% NaCl + 0 1% H20 On the basis of the results obtained, it was concluded that: the ciuraluminum ~pe alloy2L 19 is a heat-resistant alloy; at temperatures of 20 - 150 C its strength is equal to the strength of D 16 alloy, while at 170-250 C its strength is higher than that of D 16 alloy by approximately 8-10%. Under a repeated static load, the strength of D 19 alloy is similar to that of D 16. Alloy D 19 has a reduced rate of strengthening during natural aging; therefore, cold worldng operations can be performed with this alloy during a longer period of time (6-8 hours) than with alloy D*16; this property is paiticularly desirable for riveting material. Products made of alloy D 19, In contrast to D 16, do not exhibit a tendency to intergranular corrosion during heating in the temperature range t-orcr. 2/3 -!`,-,jAJ1-,,-'L03 Of a 7 alloys -Is -1 -tlr ..)j~~ , e C, `6 a'-oy, 9 alloy, 'FLA 7 a-, lo~-, a alloy, 65 a., )y Dl alloy, -L I i. -Loy j 5 r n r, L,- r, li,:t o1o:,ga L-1. -,n , corrosion s ti-Jimil ', ty limi,~, am" tilo tanclency 'Lowar,,s c.-ac;: for-maLlon during wolding of the al:,)ys fon,--od b y t.' -1 C, Lo 3 :)Oc,-Mens were prommi in c, t".,:C--Cr)0C an'ti ,oro for 24 hr, 7ho roofliclen, of' crack formiation rliLring ~;j' cLLia L-~ accrr('Lnr to tho f o mul i, Z/Cr 'eld 2- .3 tho totln-' .rjnj-t:,, 1" c ra c'-.; art,' is the total 'r wold -he ox '!'he - peri-mentua' results aro shown 7a ph 1, ca' ],,r 9 tj o C.rc[ L 3~884-66 ACC "2601", 1,13 WA -~,arvo3 conriec7-ni", limit ~k_:~/Fn2) for alloys 01, -~ije System Al-Cu-It-;h kn the temnereC- wIG' natural' I.y aged state at norrini temperature. Y 4,7 117- ,Y(4 7 ji r ci I'l, iint'l rej f c hrosults f~-,)m short-tiino no:., rq-. -1 pliase compoGition. Orig. art. ha3: i La6do SbB GO~Z 1'L/ SILFBM Fiki-E 16Sop65/ 6F,!G: REF: Cill/ 0%'E 'L-C-T :OCQ Card -3/3 ACC NRi Apo'036439 SOURCE CODE; UR/0370/66/000/006/0089/0096 AU7HOR: Shiloya, Ye. 1. (~b6cow); Nikitayeva, 0. G. (~bsccrw); Vasil'yeva, Ye. IN. ("'b5cow) ---------- ORG: none TITLE: The effect of grain size on the properties of AK4-1 aluminum-alloy sheets SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestiya. Metally, no. 6, 1966, 89-96 I TOPIC TAGS: aluminum 7copper, magnesium alloy, nirkel containing alloy, metal property, grain size/AK4-1 aluminum alloy ABSTRACT: AK4-1 aluminum alloy sheets (1.5 x 1200 x 3000 mm), cold rolled from fully annealed plates of various thicknesses with reductionoof 0.5, 10 and 614%, were solution annealed at 525 ' 3C for 15 min and water quenched. One group of d-,eets wasarticiaLbj aged at 190C for 12 and 24 hr, which produced grain sizes of 22-38 p. Another group of sheets was naturally aged for 3-720 hr. It was found that the auration of natural aging has little or no effect on the elongation. The yield strength and tensile strength are not affected by aging for up to 15 hr, then -ncrease rather sharply, and after about 48 hr remain on the same level. The I mechanical properties, especially yield strengthof naturally and artif ically aged specimens increase with the decrease of grain size. The optimal grain size was found to be 30-40 ji, which is obtained by a deformation of 10-15%. Subsequent Card _1 12 JMC- 669-715 ZAYTSEV, A.N. (Kiyev); KHOKHnYA, B.V. (Kiyev); NIKITCHFNKO, M.P. (Kiyev) Advanced technology for the repair of freight carB. 45 no.12:69-73 t 163. (f-URA l?j2) 1. Nachallnik Darnitskogo vagonoremontnogo zavoda (for Zaytse,r). 2. Glavnyy tekhnolog Darnitskogo vagonoremontnogo zavoda (lLrr Khokhu-lya). 3. Nachallnik planovogo otdela Darnitskogo vagonoremontnogo zavoda (for Nikitcheriko). ANTSTFEROV, M.S., kand. fiziko-matematichankiM nauk; jLIKITCHENKOj--- R.F.j insh.; BALAKIREVA, N.G.,, inzh. Apparatus for laboratory hydraulic modeling seismic phenomena in mine workings. Nauch. soob. IGD 112118-325 161. (MIRA 16:4) (Blasting) (Hydraulic models) BARONP L.I., prof., doktor tekhn.nauk; LICHELI, G.P., gornyy insh.; _~WTQHEHKo_,.__~, inzh. Study of the action of a blast in a fractured medium. Gor. zhur. no.9:43-46 S 162. (KRA 15-9) 1. Inatitut gornogo dela im.Skochenskogo, Moskva. (Blasting-Models) dwa ~ NIKITCHENKO, inzh. InterlOcking self-supporting tile. Stroi.mat. 8 no.3:1.2-13 Mr 162. (KRA 15:8) (Hollow tiles) IAVRUSIIIN, V.F.; TSUKERMAN, S.V.; NIKITCMIKO, V.M. Synthesis of some unsaturated ketones containing a th-io-phene ring. Ukr.khim.zhur. 27 no.3:3?9-384 161. (MIRA 14:11) 1. KhBxtkovskiy gcsudarstvem univeraitet im. A.M.Gorfkogo. Ketare7l Thiophene) ~ LAVRUSHIN, V.F.; TSUrMlkN, S.V.1 NIKITC~IIFNKO -1-K. - .14 ~'V~ Synthesis of thiophene analogs of di- and trimethoxychalconeE and their vinyl analogs. Zhur.o~.khim- 31 no.9:284'-285C 5 '61. (MIRA 11~:q) 1. Khar'kovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet imeni i..M.Gor'kogo. (Chalcone) (Thiophene)