SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT NIKOLAYEV, M.V. - NIKOLAYEV, N.I.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001137110014-2
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 23, 2000
• Sequence Number: 14
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

NUAgAMV H.S. (NIwk)
IMm wider use of the meow of mcbenisaUen on a small scale.
Shv*La.prm. mo.446-W A-Ag 16). (MIM 16s9)

JUNDIONT. INI.!O---- - -
-'l-
-- - fto of rellird vWs" for levollirs aweigh$ sectiesse Put: 11pute
ktws. W.61 7 js .". (MM 12 18
leftwulosak kelevvy MMS, quatelys jowl oatenshey &eregl.
(values" -Iho*)

VIKOUTV, H.T.
leadleg rails on flat cars. Put, I put.khog. 4 to.2:31 r
160e (PaU 13:5)
1. machal'oft Itoleany %tevoy doroshoor sashinnor stantelt,
stantelys Tartu, Isteaskoy doregle
(Rallroade-Rails)

VIOUTM N.V. - KMWUA. A.A.; KASMNIWVA. A4.
M=i_=~
Voo st rotbactive 1"Matom la the anal"Is
Trw homm.mmaJalso 93.0&66-29) 158.
(Ron mr% (ItadlowtIve
at rare owth slamosts.
(MM Ulu)
treco")

IIIKOIAYFV, M. V.f Cand Tech Sci (dine) -- "Inv-stigation of -md-r,~-roml lrri,-,B-
tion with waste waters on IrrIgat^4 m~71c-jlt-irsl fl-ldn". Moscow, V)59.
23 pp (All-Union Order of TA-nin Aced Agric Sci im V. 1. i.4.,nin, All-Union Sci
Res Tnrt of 1"milic FMInee-ring and Soil Improvment im A. N. Yostyakov)
(KL, No lh, 1960, 133)

MICIAM ?--N...
Apod OblurakwO wine. Prm.Arme 5 no*2:)9 F 062.
(IMU 15*0
(Armenia- -Wino and wine vsking)

_ILKC1.4 -J&'
. _W40
Por tedisioally officient nonw. Avt. tmosp. 41 so.806-37
Ag 163. (KM 161l1)
1, Stw*hiy insh, somtt"w-Imaledontellskey gnppy
Kqftohmkoge oblastwqo awtatreste.

ImtAyw, 5,
Our pristlag papers. S7v.foto 18 se.12-.38 D ' 58. Oa RA 11: 12
(PWtoCrapW-lPrlmtlwS papers)

NIOUTU, N.
---------
9priagle fmrw~rvo Sov,,fete 20 no.3126-27 Ur #60.
(NTft 13 s7)
(Iktwe photeasoy)

HIZOLAT .- I-
--I.- 4M
Is there, such a thleg as operations of minor Impartianoo in
photograhle proeivesing? Sov.foto 20 no.15i33 AC 160.
(KIU 13:8)
(Photocraphy-Fai lures)

onomme N.
am to mtrft for &Mb&Uaa Printing. &wtota 21
3 pir,6;. OWA UM
W4783,
--a-
(nko - - - htma pmsm~)

HILOEATEV9 H.
I--
Osobrom. Sov.fato 21 no.1102-33 N '62. (JURA 14:21)
(Photography-Printing procosses)

NIKOLATBVP 0.
- ---------------- 5 S 162. OCRA 15:13)
Unexpected effects. Saw,fets 22 w,9s3
(Color pbotegraphy-Ugbt filters) (Polarisatio" (Light))

1, 1 F f ~ I A ,i. 'i P *.,z7 " ,
1 1- r~. I , . ,, , ,P. - . -, 'i - : k - ~, , 6- A i N , " . , '- n . ~, . '! a " . ; , I I I . ,
- i~1-271 ., , *
'-ony-m d thron-ilminxirr.4 blar*-k
i
.1. strrl . rto. L s9-1; 1(4. (MIRA 14W

NIKOIAMYS 1"0
Fmpln the nwldhw of petrolem products rrom starep %mmko,
Ilertlemik 7 mo.1:18 Ja. 162. (MIFA 15:2)
1. Operator grammokmakogo mf topererabstyvayushchop saved&.
(Petrolem industry-Squipumt anA wuppUss)

, - -TrAr I VrVy- . V r
"A"ALA-0 C 6s-9AO~S-
ftmractu" of crunew abroad. 269OP-trWa I Firm- 4 no.1204 0
1600 (CT~pt 40TIONOO, Ste.) (KMA W I)

1 4 t ~ .: -, . I .I r%
NTCHWO.M.S., rot.; WRO.Y.S.; NJUSAM.N.A.
Orowth st coatimmisam steel ovatiag (From forelip poredleals)
Sts.14 15 no-8:762-765 Ag'55. (low 8:11)
(st"l Industry)

BOMM0,M.S., kandidat t*kMlcheWdkh a&*-. NUM.Y.S.. km4ldat
6dd"db~mj& _mmk,. monam.N.A01 ansolor.0 madmouto
refthowl AMW ~~w miater
Esftsl~ ~Itft at semi) ymmwvmia MILIVIS stau. me.
divao ls&vo Aftd4dtom* JM, 1"6. 30 pe (OU" 90)
W401 o"St"p)

WM~, N.S., ksAdl"S tekbalcksoMb mauk; RUM, V.S., budtdALt
takhalsbafkM aaak; - SMA - 9 . lashemor.
Develept" Sad ~Mqtiag the entiwasus st"I pourtag process.
SW' 16 s0-6:505-513 Jo '56 Om 9:6)
1. "eatralOopy aaachae-leeledevatellskV tastitut cheraoy ustali.
lurett.
(swittag)

lZOlATWv VAP, reftrent,
Massurift the laml of mUa In arystall1sers In oass of coutianmo
peades, Mul, MUM mo,1505-56 157. (XIM l1 8 5)
(Uqad lwel la"cators) (Solidification)

GIMMUI# MkWl nepasevIA; NILIM. Abno lssakrdab: NEKNATWV, Olft
mam, . Alskna& F"oMtd4 IUMAM~ &Wff
~Zffq Alek~& Tswomfwtdb; ~~ slemll
hit ~. liftelp avolly"Ish: V".;
00600 tomh,6 Md.
mftlluW of sapitallal ~Srlesl fteraMs wtalUmStla
%mA%&Us%ldwddj& sorb- n.3. Esmei smativol n&upuwu%w*
pr"I"Go"o. ftlobmdw, X~S.o &M ofters. Makwa, fte. ammohm-
06016 186-V0 Ilt-If PO GbOrNSI I tMS261 MUllawl. 1f%. 740 P.
(an its?)
1, Obseew, IMMY&Ifwy musbio-lesUAwatellddy ImItat dwmy
mot"30mll.
($W6l-IbUllwW)

AUTMo lutes, V-S- and
TITUs contlasous Costing of Steel Into Square billets
(1~PrOFyTDay& raslivka stall v kvedret&Vo sagotovkl).
FSKIONQUI Notallurg 1956,, MrolQ,, pp.16-18 (U&U)
AUSTRACTs In 1953 a GeStInuous-sesting Installationg designed by
StaItpro7*kt on the basis of To"arah by TIOLIGM# was
built at the Nova-ful'skly astallur;loal works. Up to
the and of 1966 only slabs, (150 iL 500 no) were cast,
but later square (200 x 200 am) billets were cast. The
authors point out the greater difficulties of casting
square billets and mention that the productivity of the
machine roll from 30-36 tons hr for the slabs to about
15 for 150 a 160 = square Billets- To maintain
produetlvlty a mould for casting two billets almultaxissu* vM
a two-stopper tundleb sorviggVe two-billot mould (Fig.5)
was adopted (Figoolv6). below the mould Is a 7 a
long "ean"ry cooling system (sprays) (Pig.7), and this
Is followed by two stands of withdrawal rolls at 3 and 8 is
Card 1/3 (FIg.3) below floor level and by the flamie-cuttino

MV/130-60-10-6/18
Continuous casting of steel late ftuaro Bills%@.
Installation. I" out bIlloss are dloomrvd ft to a
roller table (VIg,4) at 19 a below floor level vh1ch
Gonvoys then to a 11ft for lifting to storage. steel*
type St.3, StAt 97-913# and S"l-SAMA have been
ouseessfull:7 seat Into 900 a 200 m billets. to give
better jets of metal Uw moss" diameters have been redueed
to as ow they are at fIrsolay-graph1te comositlem and
are boated by the passep Oweu& them of elostrIelty.
"an'
Is tjw I*& m I mould tho rages for Uw two billets are
air (paraffin-lubrIsated) bask" by steel with water
61raZt,ing betwom then. 2w *"I* mould to given a
roolprosating wortleal nation, famIlltated by lubrIssato
shish also Orestes a protootIve, atmed"Wro. BWFIGSOO
bag shme "at 4 Wood ot 0o7 - 1.1 Wain Is beat for
&S."t.6 St"Im hisur q a leading (for Uw lastalla-
tIS& &UWSg4ft~ A 30"to - Oply
tlkr=oUw notion ortested by aw althdrowIng rolls.
-Goollag mtor owasuetlem of ever 0.2 I/kg
~Uw]L also produess Internal spasks. the overlease
Card 2/3 Salmed with this Installation has served as the basis for

WV/130-58-10-6/16
Continuous Casting of steel into square billets.
the design of otlors am being built In the U&M.
fbwo are I f1press
A530CIATIOSt TaNIXON
Card -3/3

UW&W. $A* us
jw"w st4ml cagttag abroad* Dj%j,%okh,,-~kouelmfOrN* AO
coo (KIM lltl2)
8OW83 '58- (constnuaw caottme)

18-3200,18-5100 78179
SO'1/133--50-3-4/24
AUTHORS: Rutes, V. S., Nikolayev, N. A., Akhtryskiy, V. 1.
TITLE: Formation of Internal Defects in Square Cast R'llets
DurIng Continuous Pouring of Steel

PERIODICAL: Stall, 1960, Nr.3, pp 212-215 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Thia Is an investigation of the effect of the rate of
pouring, reduction, secondary cooling, and other factors
on formation of Internal defecto In continuously poured
square cast billets with the pt;rpose of finding the
causes of defects and methods for their eltmination.
This investigation was conducted at Ithe Novotullskiy
Metallurgical Plant (HINZ), with participation of
plant personnel. The Investigated cast billets were
of 200 x 200 mm cross section. The depth of liquid
cavity and the "front of crystallizatf-on" were detemined
by the methods of the Central Scientific Research Insti-
tute of Ferrous Metallurgy (TsNIIChM), that is, by
pouring in the lead and introducing radioacL!ve isotolpes
Card I/B of sulphur and phosphorus. The relationship between the

it
Formation of Internal D2fects In Square 78179
Cast Billets During Continuous Pouring SOV/133-60-3-4/24
M---,
Card 3/8 E3 Fig. 1. (caption on Card Vb)

Formation of internai In nqu! *i r 11?6179
Caot BIlletu Diving Continuoun Pourine, Pov/1 1 -4 _6 0_4p;l
of Steel
Card 5A
Fig. The effect of pouring
zone ~number of templet potnt3
cast billets of varlou:5 st,_,ela:
jc~ St3j (d) SkhLl. (1) numbf~r
2 pouring rate, m/MArl.
rate on density of axial
3 and 11) of continuously
(a) U12-U13; (b) W-tr3i
of porous templeto, %I
porosity -with voids larger than I mm. The Internal
zones of longitudinal and transverse templets often
allow some cracks. Depending on their location on
cross section, these cracks (see Fig. 5) are divided
Into corner cracks (Fig. 5,a), Intermediate cracks
(Fig. 5,b) and apIder-like central cracks (Fig. 5,C).
The extent to which the billets are affected by
segregation streaks and cracks in the Intermediate
zone are mainly determined by the amount of reduction
produced by the rolls of pullIng stands, when the core
of billets Is still liquid. The authors state that
for Improvement of quality of continuously cast bil-
lets the reduction of billets before their complete

FO i'm -1 t, I u i io f' I t it i , vi vt ID % r~ , .. i, ;I I II i , i o~ , ( 8) 1 Y 9
Cast Dilleta D'it'Ing contlwi(~Ii..
of Steel
design of crystalll;:era, but of the whole system below
crystallizero. The authors feel t-hat thf~ rri~~chanlsm of
crack formition In the central zone requires further
s t udy. They 3tiidled the weldability of Internal poro-
sity and small cracks in contInuously cast billets by
hot deformation at :1-4ffe.-ent, reductions. They state
that full welding of Internal inte r-, rys tall Ine hot
crack3 In Investigated steels could he obtained only
after 11 repeated re(juction3 of'the cast billets.
However, for carbon tool steel VT-U13 even 4 consecu-
tive reductions w~~re not 3officient for complete weldin
of axial poro:i1ty, nnd only 8 ronsec:_itI*;e reduction3
gave suff1clent central denalty. Ther~~ ar2 9 figures;
and 4 reference.,3; 2 Soviet, 1 Gernian and I French.
ASSOCIATIONt TAIIUM and Ukralrilan Instttutc- of WA-ils (TsNIIChM
I Lrkraylnukly Inat.1tut mfAallov)
Ca r d 't /8

mn V-- p VeS.1-NUCIAMP CA*; UTMp Aj.
cout"llift the f0mUm Of IONOUALMI bet creeks ac the
fwfWw Of cOnti=ww ISCOU. Stdat 22 DO.2tI22-124 11 162.
(MIRA 15s2)
1- =Gutr&I'BYY D"Oboo-Uolodafttel'okly lastitut cherney
wtallurgil,
(steel impto-aerects)
(Contiraimm c"ting)

JUUV~Ufp AJO.; RVIVITAITs L.S.j~ M=Yo G.To.; NIZMAZBV# XeAej
MaimU wb"UjF*s PAMMN,AA.1.1 KWTAJKAXXIT, N.U.1 MIT, 1.1.1
CWAMp I.A.1 MIAMA, Z.A.; Ull I.Te.; MMXA,, To.11.
lm atUo"lls at serim s"t iram, SUlf 23 so,3s278-282 Nr
163. (PIPA l6v 5)
1. ftoplrrwuw sk17 wtallurgU6e,*1Y uwutat (for arivesh"ov,
mossitwair 0 olkslayove Lovo &=lea). 2. Vw"r"otrowsldy
;-~o Ibbw
40"Istoll"y NOTM Ow Fkr#Un,, InAdmakly, levy$
Oell@ (Iran #All*))

ITSKOVIQI,, G.M.1 jj.A.j AxljcvA,, TO.I.; NO."CMAO N.A.; PPAVDINA,
TJ.; KAMU"7AP L.P,
OWe"U"Of of con'"MOUS tr~fOrww steel ingot@. Stall 23 mo.7s
60-U8 JI 163. (KRA 16:9)
(Steel Ingets) (Continuous casting)

NIKGIAYEV, U.A.; AKIW,VA, Te.l.
. I I A- . ..-, _--_
Effect of manganese in steelzaking on Us quality of contimiously
cast slabs. Stall 23 no. 31226-227 Kr 164. (HIPA 17:5)
1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatellski7 institut chernoy
metallurgil Imeni I.P.Dardina.

NINOLATEVO N.A.; AKIMOVA, Te.l.
Effect of the cryistallization rata or. V,a cc,:zj