SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PEKELIS, V. - PEKER, L. K.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R001239820019-6
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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TIKHOV, G.A.; PEKELIS, V., red.; TERUSHIN, M., tekhn. red. [Astrobiology) Astrobiologlia. Moskva,, Izd-vo TsK VLKWj "Molodaia gvardiia," 1953. 65 p. (MIRA 14:12) 1. Chlen-korres ndent AN SSSR (for Tikhonov) Rife on other planets) GUNILBVSXIY, Lev; PUBLIS, V.. redaktor; MIKHAYLOVSKAYA, N.. tekhnichaskiy redaktor .; (Russian engineers] Rueskie Inzhenery. 2-e tzd. Moskva, Molodata gvardiia, 1953. 439 p. (Microfilm] (MI-TIA 7:10) (Engineers) , tz' RMOV, V., 'I'll IS, 7. YAJrHObTOVA, Z., redaktor; ZIKSTIV, N., khudo- t%hevtvl~"r'M&ior; 30FMZON. A.. tekhnicheskly redaktor. (The young motion-picture operator) Wayi kinomokhanik. [Moskyal lzd-vo TsK VIM NKolodaia gyardlia,l 1954. 110 p. (MW 8:1) (Notion-picture projection) LTAIPUNOTO Boris Valerianovich; redaktor; BCDROV. A., tekh- nicheskly reciaktor [Discover7 of a world] Otkr7tie mirs. (Moskva] Izd-vo TsK VUSM "Molodata gvardiia," 1954. 157 P. (MIA - 8: 7) (Interplanetary voyages) FXG=, V. . F.- --, - Small stream driven electric power plant. Tekh.mol. 22 no.10: 26-28 0 154. NTAA 7:11) (Hydroelectric power stations) FMT, 3, V, Storehouses for living gold. Takh.sol.23 no&! -9-:1 Ja'55. (Granaries) (mm 8:1) t'. I , I- , :, t, KHRUSFICHRV,A. Book for young motion-picture ODerators. ('Young motion-picture operator." V-Rapkov. V-Pekelis. Rsvtewed by A. Khrushchev). Tekh. mol. 23 no,.4:3Mb"'M-" (HLRA 8:6) (Motion picture projection) (Rapkov,V.) (Pekelis,v.) LYAMNOV, Boris Valerianovich; PUBLIS, V., redaktor; KIRILLINA, L.. tekhat- chaskiy redaktor (The struggle for speed] Bor'ba :a skorost'. Perer. iod. [Moskva] Izd-vo TsK HASH "Molo&ia gvardiia,l 1956. 207 p. (MLRA 9:10) (Speed) (Ingineering) FZXELIS. V. *Pagoda,* 'Ural,O Ilriettill.1 &M OSrela.11 Takh.mol.24 no.6:7 Ja 156. Ollectrmle cnlculatlng omehines) (KIRA 9:9) FBJMLIS, V. Calculating vith lightrIng speed. Enan.sila 31 no-7:10-16 JTI '56. (Ilectronic calculating nachimes) (K12A 9:9) /- - I", C ~- I S v t:, DIVYLOV. lev; PEXHLIS. Y., red.; MORMOVA, G., tekhn.red. ,~." t,-, - 1: A - I- [steel hands of the forge operator] Stalinye rzk-i kuznetsa. [Moskva] Izd-vo TeX VLKSM "Nolodals gvardiia,* 1957. 74 p. (Forging machinery) ()IIIU 11:4) GUMILBVSKIY. Lev Iva nov ich; J2"LL�A.JL., redaktor; KOROIAVA, L.. tekhnicheekty redaktor [Diesel locomotives] Teplorozy. [Moskva] hd-vo TsK TUSK 'Molodate gverdiia,~ 1957. 79 p. (MIJA 10:6) (Diesel locomotives) BOLKHOVITINOV, Viktor Nikolayevich; BUYANOV, Alekeandr Fedorovich-, ZAKHARCHF.IIKO, VasI117 Dmitriyevich; OSTROUMOV, Georgi3p Vikolayevich; ORIDY. V., red.; MOROZOV, S.. red.; PEKELIS, V., red.; YIDOROVI, I., tekhn.red. (Stories from the history of Russian science and technology] Ranskazy iz istorii rueskoi nauki i tekhniki. Pod obahchei red. V.Orlova. Moskva, Izd-vo TeX VLKSM "Holodsia gvardlia," 1957. 589 P. (MIRA 11:1) (Science--Hictory) (Technology--History) II ;!I!,i i 0 1, RAFKOV, V.; PMLIS, V. Showing filmstrips. IUn. tekh. 2 no.9t6l-63 S 157. (KM 10:9) (Filmstrips) (lantern projection) A region of full, iiensible, and courageous life. Takh. wal. 25 no.): 6-7 mr 157., (Krasnoyarsk territory) (KLRA 10:6) V. AUTHORS: Petrov, V. , Candidate of Technical Sciences, 3(jV/20-58-7-18/23 Konysheva, T., Engineer TITIZ: In the World of Books and Periodicals (V mire knig i z-hurnalov) FEIIODICAL: Tekhnika molodezhi, 1958, Nr 7. PP. 30-31 (USSR) ABS7J.UCT: V. Petrov tells about a new publication which appeared on the book mark-at: "The Young Motion Pict-a:v Engine-mr" by V.Rapkov and V.Pekelis, which was published by GniL~:~tye,* am 1955. The author dw3cribes this book as a good manual ror the purposq of making o)"self acquainted with the elements of motion picture angineexlng. Thq book hELi 8 clixpters axh it de- scribes the oorrect manner of demonstrating 16 mm jouni-, and silent filma. The book may be recommended not only to students but also to teaahe~rs and mmiagern of motiou--pioture oircles, On the whole. the authors have acquitted themselvee of their task with good succasq. The prlnoipal ohapteris of the book Whic-h ax-9 devoted to the description of projection apparatus, the carrying out of seances, and the oaza of appambxs am written in good style. The chapter dealing with the "day--cinema" contains se,,reral Card 1/3 mistakes and inaccurate pasaages, which cannot 'be allowed to pass In the World of Books and Periodicals J-V/ 29-58-7-18/23 without criticism. The book is interesting anJ easily cc=pre- hensible. Illustrations (drawings) axe good. As motion picture apparatus are being used in an ever-inoreasing degree in schools, it may be assumed that a new edition of this book will soon be pubUshed, in which exinting faults should be considered and elUdnated. T.Konysheva mentions the booklet on the "Pre3ervation of Fruit, Berries, aM Vegetables in Private Houses by Pasteurization" by A.K. and G.I.Yermolayev, which was announoed in the per-lodi--&l "Tekhnika molodezhi" , 1958. Nr The book-let was pub3ished by the Zhitomir regional publishing house. Readers are toia how pre- serves are prepared at home, and what apparatus and ?,bat tare are necessary for this puTose. The entire procass is aes=.bed in detail. Zhitomir glass factories began with the mass prod=.- tion of preserve--glasses. The preservation of fresh --getables and fruit, which has been a hobby of the enthusiasts A.K. and G.I.Yermolayev for the past ten years, is no longer a purely domestic matter but has acquired public inport&noe. News published in vari.ouAs reviews and pjriodLcals: Card 213 "Vestnik Akadezaii nauk SSSR" , 1958, Nr I publ'_13hed an article on In the World of Books and Per-iodica-hi 2 "Solid Gasoline", In "Zhelei1,iodom--zhnyy tm-n-qpor-~', an artiole deals v7Jth tht! automat-ization of railroad traffi-,. In "Zhixrnal tek1u-dche,,Acy f1i1ki"I 1958, VoL '28 a melhol --,f 6r, tPin4na. t-ure tellurium b~ iiibllim-,%ion~ which :Li both sinpla and aPP11cab,13 in indw3tr~e't 1 ScvVict refereacl. 1. Motion pictiire phoi 2. 3. Fuels-US5R 4. Ra, -Sublimation Card 313 I"-) ~- I It ~'- j - PZULIS, V. I wmwm~l - life. lun.tekh. 2 no.1:70-74 Ja '56. (MIRA 11: 1) (Algorism) NOLIS, V. 11- L- I ~ 14nthenntics ind the life. IIJ-: . ~ -1-h . ~ -, ~ . " : " Py ! CC;. (Pntherantir,nl rc!~rpnt i-,-in ) (MIRA 11:1) ITKELIS, V. ~ 000 nSamo". rUn. takh. 2 no-7:20-26 ii 158. OGBA 11*110) (Automatic control) /4- K E L /15- V, AUTHORS: Kobrinskiy, !%, Professor, 29-3-7/25 TITLE., A Dispassionate Partner (Besstrastnyy partner) PERIODICAL: Tekhnika Molodezhi, 1956, V. 26, Mr 3, pp. 1o-12 (US3h). AKMACT; The first chess-playing automaton was built by tte hunga-rian mechanic Farkash Kempelen in 1769 and made a triumphant sweep all round the world. It burnt, however, in a fire in philadel= phia and the whole humbug was exposed. The Spanish engineer Torres Kevedo built a real automaton in 189o. let this automaton won only with a specific opening of the game. Recently, the chess- amateurs were excited by a sensational news. ii new machine was sitting at the cness-board, viz. the electronic calculating-machine. It is known, in the age of progress - that the brains of a man are the backbone of any machine, no matter now clever it is. With every game, even the most simple one, opposing interests meet and the ad= versary tries to exploit to his own advantage the mistakes arrl errors committed by his antagonist. Mathematic tried to disclose the secret of the complicated compe- tition between reasonable beings and to determine its rules. The Card 1/3 mathematicians Nleynan, Uold, and others succeeded approximately 3o A Dispassionate Partner 2?-3-7/25 years ago in establishing the bases of the mathematical theory of playing. This is of great fundamental importance and of prac= tical. application in economics, strategy and other fields. In the theory of playing it is proved that the issue of a game of chess depends an both the opening and the selected strategy. Our attach= ment to chess, however, is based on the very fact that vie do not know the mathematical solution of this game. The Belgian mathema= the tician L. Kraychik tried to calculate, at least approximate4 possible number of variations. This number amounts to 2.1o].140. The chess-amateurs must not get excited; if the whole population of the world would continuously -lay chess and make a move each second, not less than loloo centuries would be necessary for play= ing the whole lot of variations. The 6ame of the automaton is based on a regulating system permitting to make in every situation the better or the correct move. But there are alsso games the issue of which depends merely on a chance, e. g. roulette and lotto. In this case both men and machine must reply at random. Goncluding, we want to mention a game in which the machine - what is amazing - proved to be the stronger adversary. This game is based upon a random misleading of the partner in which case the chances to win are fifty-fifty. The machine, however, discovered unconscious rules Card 2/3 governing the questioning by men, and won. Wbat is the purpose of a- ~ -.- Mathematical mirrors. IUn.tekh. 3 no.9:68-74 S 158. (MIRA 11:10) (Electromechanical analogies) FBKRLI S, V. Exploring mountains of books. Znan- oila 33 no.3:7-9 )Or 158. (Information libraries) (Cybernetics) (MIRA 11:4) V111111C"IKO, Iviin Fedorovich; PRULIS, V.. red.; YXVDOKVOV, H., tekhn.rod. (Reflections about corrninism; from a writer's noteb,-,okJ Duma o komrmuilzme; iz bloknota pisateliti. Hopkva, lzd-vo TsX VUSM IrAolodoia gvardiin." 1959. 174 p. (MIRA 13:1) (Agriculture) PBLU I BDOX zXPX10r-AT10s 3OV/4693 universe) MOSCOW, XSd-VO *P-&T!1,4 1959. 63 P. (3srlos: albliot*kA OKoosociol-skay pravdy,* no. 11) 131.000 copies printed. 94.: V. Ea"blam; Tech. C-I.: -. mz~iko'!. FIMP=t This popmlar science booklet Is Intended for the general reader. CCVZRAalt The booklet contains 14 articles dealing with :arly and recent efforts and 6:complishimenta in opaze xpla,ration. Though popular in style, the articles are wftt ton by le-din, Scvlot sc.-tatisto In the field. The oontributlan.6 of 9. 9. ?GialkoTs=y to space soi:nce A" bristly presented. Satel. *a, space rocket ratum pace Craft, and Certain pertinent engine ring probi m: are disca2sed. No personalities ars mentioned. so renrenaes am "von. RN!MV~ov. A. A. (imdowislow). a night into the Peters 20 %w&nchQnkQ. V. (Doctor of T-1-=eaj SoZencom]. The the Moon 22 DotftnqTp, V. V. (Professarl . The Autonatic Roconccl- terer of Space 25 XX. FLTMtO AMID T= STAR3 *46 33 (Insimerl . Tranaport on 3PLae noot Radio the Walas of Spa.c. lm. - -. 3T _Ejj!nnnajZngIne*rj 11tatrit Power station In 3~s as J11X21L%~,x--X*- C-ntrol Surfaces of 3pace Ships 4T and Mathematics, Worker SrSt"M Institut Imni F Sht:rb~rlg& 3tL-6 Astmr.-mi-al Institute Imeni P Sht rnberg) The Xar-&a. C..vt 49 3-hk-Z~ T-- rln&' Indorl. Photon Ro:ltet Space Ship of the ruture 51 V. Akre, a Near Plongt 5T AVA"oART'li Library of Congriss ~ Friction and capacitance solve problems. IUnotekh. .3 no~3:33- 36 Mr 159. Wilk 1z:4) (Integrators) PEMIS, V. Critique and bibliography; book about the second vision ("The man saw everything" by S. Morozov. Reviewed by V.Pekolio). Sov.foto 29 no.11:77 N '59. (MIRA 13:4) (PhotograPhy-Scientific applications) (Morozov. S.) PMLIS, VIKTOR Visiting our senior astronomer. Znan.sila 34 no.2:24 F '59. (MIRA 12:3) (Tikhov, Gavriil Adrianovich. 1875-) KOZLOY, Petr Mikhaylovich; p1mils, V., red.; KURLYKOVA, L. I tekhn. red. (Invasion of a myth] Vtorzhanle m1fe. Moskva, Izd-vo TaK VLKSM# Volodaia gvardiia," 1960. 76 p. (PIRA 1):6) (Chemical engineering ) KOVWIN, Ivan Illich; IB, V.. red.; GO-11NISKATA, M,, tekhn.red. I. ..... [Froduction lines In the shoo industry] Xonveier skorokhodov. Moskva, Isd-vo Tel VUESK "Nolodals grardiia,* 1960. 79 p. (MIRA 14:4) (Shoo Samfe0ture) VASIL'YEV, Mikbail Vasillyevich; STANYUKOVICH9 Kiril-l Petrovich; PEKELIs), V., red.; FEDCHENKO, V., red.; KUVYRKOVA, L.v tehn. red. [In the world of the sevtm elements] V mire semi stikhii. Moskv&, Izd- vo TsK VLKM "Molodaia gvardiia," 1961. 254 p. (MIRA U.t7) (Pbyigics-Juveidle literature) ~~~Ls 1--Y4, House of Popular Sciences. IUn.tekh. 5 no.6:35-41 Je '(1. (imilu-i 14'. q ) O',nningrad-Science) FEMISP V. Machinery commander. Takh.mol. 29 no.6:10-11 161. WIRA 14:7) (Automation) I ~ T-c- /1'L I'll '), #I / -, KOTKOYIGH,, Vlktor; KULIBACHNYY, I.G., doktor tWmicheekikh rauk, nauchayy redaktor; PAJ3LIS,__V.D,,,redaktor, OSTRIROV. N.S., tekhnichesl,.iy redaktor 1 94-1.1 (Foundry man of Kolomnal Kolomenskie liteishchiki. Moskva. Vses. uchabno-peclagog. izd-vo Trudrezervindat, 1956. 46 p. (MIRA 9:12) (Kolomna--younding) FEKELIS,-V.D.; BERG, A., akademil:p red.; KOLIMAN, E., akademik, red.; RYCHKOVAJ, N.G., red. izd-va; FRUSAKOVA, T.A., tekhn. red. (The possible and imposvible in cybernetics) Vozmozhnoe I nevozmozhnoe v kibernetike; sbornik statei. Moskva, Izd-vo AU SSSR, 1963. 221 p. SHALII-A. Miron Tvanovicb-,_pwl.~.Ls,-LR.-.-red.; TISTRDVA, O.Te., red.; VORONIN. K.F., tekbn.red. [Hommade hydroelectric power stntionl Samodelluaia ridr6olektra- stantstia. Pod obshchel red. V.D.Pekelisa. Moskva, Ges.onerg. izd-vo, lq5A. 39 p. (14IrU, 11:12) (Hydroelectric power stations) ROKOV, Vladimir Ippolitovich;-EgLK6M6A-Yikt4=,.Wv ovich; MMHERINA, W., I red*; KOVALST, A., takhn.red, (The young motion-picture projectionist] IUnyt kinociekhanik. Izd.2.. perer. i dop. Isd-vo Tel MEN 'Nolodaia gyardlia,* 1938- 317 P. (MIRA 12:2) (Motion-picture projection) P "V~Ptj. ARTOBOLSMIT, I.I., akademik, obshchiy red.; PMOVAp E., tekJm.red,; SMO)MALOVA, U., takhn.red. (Machine; its pa present, end future] Kashina; so proahloe, nastolashchee i tushchee. Kookva. Izd-vo T%K VIXEN "Holodnia vardlia." 1959. 509 P. (MIRA 13:2) (Mechanical engineering) 28(2) AUTHOR; Pekelis, V.J) SOV/29-~19-4-7/26 TITLE: Is a "Thinking" Machine Capable of Solving kny Problem? (Mozhet li '1dumayushcbayi!'mashina reshit' Iyubuyu zadachu?) PERIODICAL: Tekhnika molodezhi, 1959, Nr 49 PP 8-9 (USSR) ABSTRACT. Referring to the automatic computer suggested by the British mathematician A. Tlyuring in 1937, the author tries to demon- strate the possibilitiEsof a "thinking" machine. In general, that machine is qualified to solve automatically any problem. For this purpose the machine only requires a program-table, i.e. an "algorithm". It is true that it can neither operate with fraction numbers nor with negative quantities, but on the other hand the solution of the most intricate problems is virtually reduced to the execution of uniform and mcst simple operations. The combination of several simple proceedings shows the ways and means for automatizing the spiritual work of man. This machine is apt to solve highly diffictilt calculatory problems, to translate from one language into another, to play chess, draughts, dominoes, and to find a way out of a labyrinth. It has never been tried to construct the Card 112 machine of Tlyuring because it is very primitive and slow. ,Is a "Thinking" Machine Capable of SOV/29-59-4-7/26 ,Solving Any Problem? The machine exists only on paper; nevertheless, it is of extraordinarily great theoretical importance, because it demon3trates ad oculoa that any process, however complicated in itself, can be subdivided by means of the algorithm into simple and uniform phases. It proves further that problems for which no algorithm can be established, cannot be solved, neither now nor in the future, not even by the most perfect electronic machines. Such problems can only be tackled by the human brain. There are 2 figures. Card 2/2 FEKEIJS, Viktor,, zhurnalist 111--0? What in an engineer? rzobr. i rats. no.W840 38 1,53. NIRA if')-, 8) - ""ww- FMIIS. V. Machines' languape. IUn.tekh. no-8:53-5P, Ag '57. (MMA lo: 8) (Electronic calculating machines) ~ I- [~ r~ V - - ~I\~ , FMLIS, V. AMV--4= ... Sroul- Hathamtice and life. On. tekh. 2 no.2:16-20 7 158. (NIRI 11:2) (Hathematice-Owtosa and miecellany) F!~K~L.1.83 31 -Y------ - What is cybernetics. Sov. profsoiuzy 18 no.2:27-3~0 Jft '62. (MIRA 15'-4) (Cybernetics) 28(2) P`HhSE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SDV/2616 Kobrinskly, Natan Yefimovich, and Viktor Davydovich Pekelis Bystreye mysli (Faster Than Thought) (Moscow) Izd-vo TeK VLKSM__ "Holodaya gva--diya" P 1959- 3W P- 90PODO copies printed. Ed.: V. Fiedcheakoj Tach. Ed.: A. Kovalev. PURPOSE: This book is intended for the general reaftr with some education but without a mathematical background. COVERAM The book contains a discussion of'the c6oputer, Ito-fundaa-ntal principles, and some of its applications, written in popular style and humorously Illustrated. The authors discuss the history of counting and number systems and the development of modern computers from the time of primitive computing devices like the abacus. They also discuss the logic, basic components, and fantastic speeds of present-day computers. Advantages dAd disidvantages df computers are -discussed. No personalities are mentioned. There are no ref- erences. 1/5 Facter 2mn Thougbt SDV/2616 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Preface, Which Should Be Read 5 MATH9M M CS AND LIFE Beginning of the Journey on the banks of the ancient Nile 11 The bir-4h of a science 19 Computing center in-the d6sert 26 Before the Jump Tables, vhich double the life of astronomers 33 One hour of history 43 Before the jump 50 The Technology of Matbematics 55 A guide to action 55 The all-poverfull AND, OR, NO 64 In the labyrinth of words 72 We sum up 135 card 2/5 Faster Than Thought A MACHM CONPUTES SOV/2616 From a Plizu Stone to Computing Wheels 97 "Tyrannical love" and an arithmetical machine 97 On stonesistring abacus, abacus, and "suan plan" 1o6 The wheel carries ciphers 3-15 Holes tbat speak 126 Dwarfs Cont-rol Giants 141 The 11-'4~aa-Aguage " of the machine 141 The "memory" of the machine 153 Read-sp1iming arithmetic 165 Electron.ic guide 174 Mathematical Mirror 187 In order not to tempt fate ... 187 The model commands 19B Friction and capacitance solve problemo 208 Card 3/5 Faster Than Thought One Instead of Thousands A huadred bears in one day The industry of "thinking" machines The way is open A MACEELME "THIM" Electronic "Prain" An unem:)tional partner By the intelligence of a man and the speed of a machine On literary pursuits ProcessLng mountains of books UIntelligeat" RDbot Comes to Life They pass thruugh a century ... Robot with electronic "brain" Facts written in the firmament "Unemployment" that is dreamed about SDV/2616 221 221 228 234 251 251 251 274 294 303 303 312 326 326 Card 4/5 Faster Taan Thought Man and the Machine The price of surprise organism and mechanism Electronic i: ~''"-sk9brie" A new science with an ancient nam AVAIIAME: Library of Congress Card 5/5 SOV/2616 349 357 3-ri 360 LK/ fal 11-25-59 Of- 22366 S10291611000100610021,~04 12- D045/D112 AUTHOR: Pekelis, V. TITLE: Mastor of machinoo PERIODICAL: Tekhni~._a molodezhi, no. 6, 1961, 10-11 TEXT: The author describes the functions of the biomechanical system or more simply the combined effort of man and machine in performing complicated operations. As computers cannot be used to carry out every operation, it has been necessary to find a way of reducing the time required by man's brain an(I the number of movements required to control a machine. Tests and experimeilts have shown that man's movoments are not an essential link in tile biomechanical control systemt since the change in the biocurrents of' the muscles carrying out these movements occurs before any such movement is Com- ple4.-ed. Man can cause the development of biocurrents in his musclea and regulate them without even moving. A signal from the brain alone creates a biocurrent of the required capacity. In 1957, Soviet specialists created a biomanipulator. In the summer of 1960, at the 1st International Congress of the Federation on Automatic "ontrol, a prosthesis-manipulator was demon- Card 1/12 22366 S/029/61/000/006/002/004 Master of machines D045/D112 strated. rhis bioelectrical systom of control, called the "iron hand" for ahort, was described in the journELl "Tekhnika molodezhi", no. 4, 195E. The author points out, however, that better, more sensitive and more easily zontrollable manipulators have since been created. These will permit several -mpli eatJon of 1-ated problems of prosthetics to be resolved, such as the cr pliable, artificial limbs with various properties of manipulation. They riii i-eproduce the movements of the various fingers and will be very powerful. The bioelectrical system will have only the function of control. On the other hand, these manipultitor:.,, will be ablo to distinguish botwoon differont degrees of heat, strength etc. The author, in pointing out the advantages of a bioelectric manipulator over a mechanical one, emphasizes the fact that it ~a-n be used over long diot.anceo. The atithor cites a case where a locc- moti~ro i8 nontrollod by a dovioo baood on tho "iron hand". 'In this oftsot cne signal is given from tho muscles banding the wrifit and another - from the mus-les which unbend it. In other words, one "forward" and one "rever--~-- Signal. The solution of the problem of the direct use of the tiocurrents f the central nervous system depends on the results of res-arch in the field of When this probler, is resolved, the number C-f Ca- 1 21-1) Master of machines 22366 S/029/61/000/oO6/002/004 D045/Dll2 stages required for an informitive coruiand to be transmitted from the man to the machine will be reduced to a minimum. Descriptively speaking, the machine will be controlled by "unexpressed wishes". In conclusion, the author emphasizes the tremendous scope of this new field of science, and the modern trend towards full automation of all labor-consuming processes. References are made to Ye. Polyan, senior engineer of the Institut pro- tozirovani:fa i protezostroyeniya (Institute of Prosthetics and 1. fie Making of Artificial Limbs), academician I.I. Artobolovskiy, Doctor of Technical Sciences A.Ye. Kobrinskiy and academician A.A. Blagonravov. Ca-rd 3/3 PEKELls" V. Laboratory of thinkingi 1001 wtqla. Takh. sol. 31 no.8i 34-35 163. (MIRA 16i11) 4- FEKELDS), V. What iv bionics? Sav. prc,.'Lso'Luzy 19 i3o.22:38-40 D 163. (MIRA .1711) KOBRINSKIY, Natan Yefimovich; PEKILLIS,_ Viktor Davidovich; LIVANCV, A., red. ; YEGORDVA, (Faster than thought] B:rstree mysli. I-loskya, Molodsla gvardiia, 1963. 469 p. (MIRA 16:11) ~Cybernetics) PEKEL:[S, V. "Tsiolkovskii" by M.Arla:aorov. Reviewed by V.Pokelis. Tekh.mol. 31 no.4t25 163~ (MIRA 16:6) (Tsiolkovskii, Konstantin Eduardovich, 1857-1935) pxmx.) V. On the road tovard the thinking crystal. Tekh. R01. 31 no.3: 3--2 163. (MIFLA 1616) (Cybernetics) (Crystals) RAFROV, Vladimir Ippolitcvtch: I -- IS, Viktor Davydovich; GOLDDVSKIT, Te.M., prof., doktor tekhn.nauk., -za--sfu-zhennyy deyatell uiwki i takhniki, nauchnyy red.; SKORUBSKJYA, I.N., red.; GCILI 07A, JLA., tekhm.red. (The A B C's of the amateur motionpicture photographer; how many letters in the A B C's of the amateur notion-picture photographer?] Azbuka.kinoliubitelia; skollko bukv v azbu)ce kinoltubitelia? Moskva, Izd-vo VTsSPS. Frofizdat, 1961. 346 p. (MIRI 15:2) (*nateur motion pictures) ALEKSANDROV, I.N., inzh.,. FEKELIS. V.t3., inzh. - -f.. -. r. Automatic voltaje regulation ir, the feed centers of pow.--r distribution networks. Elek. sta. 34 no.9:31-34 S 163. (MIRA 16-10) PEKELIS, Ye.~!. Numerical moti.od of ~olvirig a non-Linear prohler of' Li,e f'lad of wi air current around :,he eartili irref7ularl~.~es. Triidy 1,2%TS no.6:5--64 165. (YI,l,,A 18:1~-,) FEXLL IMAYA., Ye. G. ,z IJ: ?:,Iul: cill" 0 cr It of 3- lit ITKINIOP )al.,, POODANOV"Aly, A., t0"ll-fill-ly tiot-rodrilki ' u MISHKIN, S., atarshl.v nuuc)iiiyy sotrurinik Derivatives -,!' %.,-A In 1,otat.-~ I- I ,p vred.i bol. 30 nc,.41`7 - 1 11.1,10 I WIFUL 16:6) I. Gomel',-kay-a oblas!,raya c,;:yt,-.aya stant3lya. KAKSIM07, Vasifiy Hikhaylovich. dotsent, kand.geologo-miner.nauk; ASMR, KoG', dotsent, kand.tekhn.nauk; DAYIDOVICH. V.I., dotoent, kand. tek;~.nauk; ALBUL, S.P., k~jndqreologa-miner.nnuk; PAUXER, N.G., inzh.-gidrogeolog; OSTRCUHOV, t.P., gidrotekhnik; ZAYTS%7, I.K., doktor geologo-miner.nauk, TOLSTIKHIR. V.I., prof.. doktor geologo- mineral.nauk; REZHIKOV, A.A., kand.khim.nauk, starnhiy nauchnyy sotrudnik; HERSHALOV, A.F., assiatent; VOROTYNTSSV, V.T., dotsent, kand.takhn.nauk; MA OV, I.A., dotsent, kand.geologo-m1nor.nauk; IS. Ye.Ye., dotsent, kand.goologo-niner.nauk; KHITROV, I.N., inzh.-geolog; BOROVITSKIT, V.P., kcand..geologo-miner.nauk; RAVDCNIKAS, O.T., kand.geologo-miner.nauk: ONIN, N.H., kand.geologo-niner.nauk-, BASKOV, Ye.A., inzh.-,-,idrogeolog; NOVOZHILOV, V.N., dotsont, kand. goologo-miner.nauk.; inzh.-gidrogeolog; IMVEL'SHTM, Yu.G., insh.-Cidroge-OTO-9-; BOSKIi-, S.G., inzh.-gidrotakhnik; NIKIFOROV9 Ye.M., inzh.-gidrogeolog; GATALISKIY,. M.A., prof., doktor geologo- miner.nauk, nauchnyy red.; DOIJ%WdT,-P.1-~.1 ..~~~hchiy red.; GEN-- 1AD'YBVA, I.M., takhn.red. (EVdrologistlB handbook] Spravochnoe vikovodetvo gidrogeologa. Leningrad, Gos.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo neft. i gorno-toplivnoi lit-ry, Leningr.otd-nie, 1959. 836 P* (MIRA 12:4) 1. Vsesoyuznvv geologicheskiy aauchno-issladovatel'skiy institut (for Reznikov). (Hydrology) P M NIO. P.Kh., aspirant Iffect of fertilizers on the anatomical structure of stalks and tho rosistance of spring wheat to lodging. Izv.TSKbA no.2:209-216 159. 04LU 12:8) (Wheat-Fertilizer6 and manures) PEKENIO, P. Kh., Cand Biol Sci -- (diss) "Effect of mineral fertil. izers on the harvest yield and quality of grain, anatomy and chemi- cal composition of wheat stems in relation to planting seed for a winter dormant period." Moscow, 1960. 20 pp; (Yioscow Order of' Lenin Agricultural Academy im K. A. Timiryazev); 200 copies; price not given; (KL, 19-60, 132) p"IFY'R . A . w...-I Irtificial c-imate in rroduc.'!.-_r! areas. Sots.trud no.9:66-6-- 5 '57. (Y.LRA i - 9'. .Factories--Air conditioning) v UJI, f!"1 -1 ~l i .1 - , c .-~ *- ', ,i :,~ i.it .. , , ',. 1, . 2 . j R Rs C:V , N , ., . P ~ ~yr- ~ I -- Cf k;,~ I ~-~ ( rl*~f~ I n - Y-,? r E! I j I; Iestern . TZ, soe--4 . .,~ nc) . " -'I ac-T~C~ Xy 165 . (1-1, :;.-- : 8 - 1~ 1! 1. Mrjcko,;L3kiy tekatillriyy 'witilul.. PEKER, L. K. - "Concerning the Expected Special Properties of Deca~ of Six Quasi-Particle Isomeric States in Odd-Odd Nuclei w','.th A 24o." report submitted for All-Union Cont' on Nuclear SPOCtrOLICOPY, Tbillol, 04-2c' Feb 64. LGU (Lenirgrad State Univ) MUR, L. K. UM/Ruclear Physics - Excitation Jul/Aug 53 Levels "Tuo Systems of Nuclear Excited Levels," !L. K. Feker and -L. A. Sliv,.Phys Tech Inst, Acad Sci USSR Iz Ak Nauk, Ser Piz, Vol 17, No 4, pp 411-427 Acknowledge good results from analyzing M. G. Mayer's (Phys Rev 78, 16 (1950)) order of energy levels. The shell model allowed one to estab- lish the existence of two systems of excited states: the "sequence" and the "hole" levels. It was concluded from analysis of experimental 272T44 material that in nuclei of atomic number 20.