SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PETUKHOV, A. V. - PETUKHOV, B. S.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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doomm 9 *V fA (74A 17J Id i~ZA- 4p '00~~ Iq / 0 J=o 9 Wasurements F6-T:jKFC'V, ~'.. 3. "A ~ ro--'ect for a Temi or~iry ; :-,,, : icl-,)n -,tnri Tect! icia I!ij,,r t !, T! '. i~x,onometry by ~he --inin,rid u;bia5t' -~-.ientific-Aesearc~: Institute ;~f Aer-!al jurvey", .V~.). ~,F -I. K H"i A VASIL'Y'l-Y , ,.' - , il-1,71-- ; : ~ , r,:' , - -- ' 1 ' * lmprov~:.,- 7:- -:1- I i,p, , o-"WI N ,~ PRTUKHOV, A.P., student Influonce of the Dain stimulus on the flexor reflex and its Inhibition in frogs. Trudy Izhev.gos.med.inst. 13:477-481 '51. (MIRA 13:2) 1. Kafedra fiziologii IzhevokWo moditsinskogo instituta. Zaveduyushchiy knfedroy - prof. Tu.P. Fedotov. (REFLMS) (PIIN) veo. i~ a 3J :. !'(-.r r. l1r, Ame- i,~ri , i~ 7:.,: boonc!van e. Z( V ,:e f t.~ Cil 1. r,: ~;e ve r~~ ,l m tu~ k. i k i~ e; KUPALOV-YAROFIOLE, I.K.[trars--a7--r I -, YET-uKBOV, A.S.., -ed. [Collected translations.; ri--velties in geoplWslcal instrument designl Sbornik perevodav; novinhi geo'Lizicheakogo I.riboro- stroenlia. Moskvi~, 19i 2. 23 j-,. (ML~A 1-7-4) 1. Eozicow. lri.-'tittit t.,!khnichjeskoy informatsii i ekon,)mi~he- .zkikh issled,~v;;rdy ;.(-) neftyanoy i gziz(jvoy prop-,-shlenno~:ti. GORB~.CIIF:V, ~* P . ; P~M,KRGV, A,V. ; , A.f.. GecloFy of tn.~ '.*-f-e,-,-.- --.. 17-21 165. , ... .-I. 1. Troot. IV , A . V 1, Vf* F'f't- I C' ~ I' rl~-Y cl I - ,4 ~ ..I . .. - PNUKMV. A.V., insh. Infinitely variabln transmission in tractors. Mekh. I .31ek. sots. sellkhou. 16 no.4:20-22 '58. (W RA lltlO) 1. Moskovskiy institut makhanizatsii I Plektrifikateii sel'skogo khozyaystva. (Tractors--Transmission devic9s) FWfMOV, j,.V,,;_C~!.HSfJOYOV, N.11. Using laminated wood T,!Ratire in repairing equipment. Stan. t Instr. 29 nD.2:30-33 7 (MIRA 11:3) (I-iLminnted plastics) n7mfcv, Solar energy. N-C) 2 Yr '( " . WITIA I " - k I 1. Zamestitel' preds~datplva reliosaktsii Nauchno-telhnicheskogn obsiichestva enerpeticc~ieckoy Fromyehlernosti. (Solar enerpv) PErUKHOV, B. Ones more on solar water beaters. NTO 2 no.7:58 JI '6r,. (MIRA 13:7) 1. Prodsedatell geliotaichatcheskoy sektait Moskovekogo obla - stnogo pravleniya Nauchno-tekhnicheakogo obshchestva energeti- cheskoy promvablennosti. (Solar water heaters) PUrUKROV. B.. ~zund. tekhn. nauY Using solar energ7 in collective 'arm product.,)u. Sel'. strc'. ? no.3:22-24 M7-Je '54. ( M-7 U 13 -- 2 ) l.Predsedatel' geliotek"-ichaekoy sektaii lloskovskogo otdmleni7a VBeao7u?nogo nRuchnogo inzhen9rno-tekImIcv-ieskopu o nncliestva Pnprp-p.- tikov. (Solar radiatiun) PLTTIKHOY, Boris Fedorovich; TSTPKINA, F.L.. red.-, POPOV, N.D., telr-hn.red. [We are friends forever; notes about a trip to Czechnslovaklaj Druzhba nnveki; zametki o prebyvanii v Chokhoslovskii. Moskva, Izd-vo "Sovetakela Rossiia," 1959. 61 p. (MIRA 130) 1. Predeedatel' Kroanodarskogo krayispolkoma (for Petukhov). 07-echoslovakia-Description and travel) (Czechoslovakia-Industriea) PLEKHANOV, P.S., inzh.; PF"]W.HDV, B.G., inzh; SAKHAROV, G.A., inzh. Production nf plate. Izv.vya.ucheb.zav.; chern.mot. no.9:77-85 S '58. (MIRA 11:11) 1. Kuznetskiy metallurgicheakiy kombinat. (Iron-silicon alloys) (Plates iron and steel) UTHJh Eng I J~U: e r(S,r, ,., r Ho3f-ar - h Eiv, i ii,or ITLE. PrOdUCLIOn Of CrLLOMIUM StLIAC-L-UZai St.eei in -180 ton Open--Hear-rL Furnaces "Vyplavka kh-romistoy konstruktsionoy- stali v 380--t mart eno-vskikri pe --aakn). I W) - 3-6/22 'E.RIODIGAL.- 1~ Metallurg" (Me L al 1u rgi S! ), 195 7 ~ No ~ 3, pp ~li -.14 W, S. S, R BSTRACT. At present part of the output of 20X and 40X ch-romium steels is produced in 380 ton open hearth fu-maces, In the present article details of this practice are given and are compared with taut used for production of 190 ton furnaces. The charge --oasists of 6"-)-685 ho", metad 32-38% steel Scrap, 10.6 - 12-3% :ron ore and 4.2 - 5.9% 1~mestune. The compositions of'Vie steels are as follows.- 40X - 0-35-0,42% C, 0'.50-0,70% Mn 0,21 -0,,~3% Si uzid 0,90-1,03%- CT; 20X - 0,16-0,18% C~ 0,50-0,64% Mn, 0-22-0,31% Si and 0,76 -0. 9.1-';10 0 i .The del'ails of the praclice varied w.~'I-- - tie ~-omposj.J.' !on of the bath on melt down, FactoTs studi E-d gLrd for whic,K, comparison for the two sizes of the furnaces is mad.- In clude metal compositic.,D at various stages raTe of T,ion a-k. various stages. duratious of tiie vaiaous -3Tat.:t-; r~f tn~ process, -,.Dtal removal Df deoi.,aising elements and ~-m - perature. The general conclusion 's that proiucri.ion -:," types of steel in the larger furnaces is I-erfectly frias~,L)1, it, presen4s rL,-, special difficulties ,No differences -9r; I"? Card 1/ 2 in t-ie mechanical properties of the metal produced in 'r,e -,w- L sizes of furnace and both have the satiSfaCTOry , ' L It has been calculated that for a morittily produci.i,,-ii jr. T~:e i ~ ~~j ~' ~ ~,;( " I :~ . :. . - , ~--, :.r --r*L., : . : I I . . . ~: 1, : :,. . . , 1. . 1 ~~ . PETU?JlOlr ., B, , kand. telrAm. nauk Sim rayc through g-Inf3s. I,obr. J ra's. rjo.1-16-i7 Ja 16~. 0.~ 1~ - 12, 1. Predsedatell ge,aceek--sid 3a,-.chno-tekhiiJch-qi3kogo ob,,3hrhesi'v;i onergrlikov ~'SSE !Sc.iar energ-y.~ S/133/66'/O0.D/,-;! A054//Ar)29 ATMI ORS Petukhov, B G., Morol%ov P.K hnglneprS TITLE. Melting Chrome-Nicke) Steels in Large-Capa,lty 115ing Nickel Protoxide 11 PFRIODICAL Stal', 1960, No 10, pp 892 - 8~j6 TEX"", Substitution of nickel metal by nickel prcloxide in 20 - 35-t'--~n ar- furnao?s and 60-ton open-hearth furnaces estahlishei the fact that n1cke. prC.I-.x- Ide could be used up to 97 - 98% of the tota. amount added, resulting in a 5iv ing of melting costs and a shortening cf the melting time Wl*,h the5r- resu.- as a basis, tests were made with nick prot:,xide when(meltIng in )~en-hearth furnaces 12YH3A (LQ2jt!jA0 I-,IXH,:, i!7~ ,D".Iier type chrome-nickell struc'rura' s'eels with a minim"m nicke. -on+ent Nickel protaxides were applied in 21 mP'*InFs in pe.!Ptlz,~d and in I" me_'ing~ in pDwler fcrm, They had the foli-~Wlnp A054/AOC'9 Melting Chrome Nickel Steels in Large-1-apac I tv Open-Flearth F)-irnace-- lising. N4 Pro t oy. I de s P. + ! z -d Pr':'+:;XidP5 !r; Pr- -~,xides Powler w-,rm 9eat -Siability, OC 850, Meerianical Strength, kg/ cm-'~ 4b - 6c~ Porosity, % - 36 Specific Weight, g/cmZ - 7 Ni-Conteni. % 8 1 '--7 O-Content. % 1 19 The nickel quantity obtained from the nicke, prc-xides, the nickel -z's s,ag. the reduction rate of nickell fr-~,n the ' -- x i de Stheir influen:- cxI4-a,icn of r-, Mn, P, the gas sa~uraTicr aij 7cr'en* -~f non-me,-31-,.,- in z-teE-- ano tne me-ting times were lnve~~11631~--J. 7ne charge ~onsi5l.- 67% liquid pig iron, 37 - 331 scrap, 4.3 - 111me a-nd 1", 1) - 12 '-1 i,--;r I* was found tk--at nickel protoxides wer- r-?du,?E-d t~ nickel in naces not only by carbon, phospnr.rus, manganese and iron, bu-t abcv- ?V-., also by hydrogen and abcve 2~~,O - V)OOC by carb,:~,n monoxide. The rr-du- A --T' t7 Card 2/4 S/1313/60/000/0 17,/^,0 1 /r%1 A054 /AON Melting Chroae-Nickel Steels In lArge-Capacity Open-Hearth Furnac'es U~1,ng Protoxides latter above 700 - 8000C took place quickly -and c,~mpletely EY applYing n!-K-1 protoxide a sm&~Ier quantity of iron ore had t.? be added to Ine -17argr- and in spite of the increased amount of carbon during fu_,~Izin, the Mr-liting time r-rnalir.,~d uncT..-mged, f~r some types it was even shortened Thr. influence of nicke: prcl-~-x- Ide on the oxidation of the elements of the bath was examined with ~ne aid of samples taken before adding NIO and 20 min after adding, it was e_~tabili-,J J,,at Ni protoxide 1had a similar effect as iron ore, carbon. manganese -3cid P?,csphDrj:~ oxidize intensively, while the sulfur content did not change, (I *,~n of nickel protoxide oxidize-s un jr the effec,~ of 0.04 - o o8% c., The ana'yse- cf taken from metal and blag, during fusion and b~,Iling showed that af,er tale n~-Jluc- tlcn of nickel from Its protox1de, It.s concentration did not. change, whereas hardly any nickel could be found In the slag (ab,~ut 0 02%) It wtt,~, Qierefvrf~. concluded, that the reduction of nickel from nickel protoxide took plac,- inst.,int- aneously. The nickel yield of Uie pelletized subst-ance was ab~out 96 ~ - 99 5%, while from nickel protoxide powder no more than 90 - 95% could be ob*ained. Ni- ckel prot.oxide had no adverse. effect on the macroetructaire and '.he mechanical Card 3/4 3/1 33/r'x)/~Y)W~j I I" A05VA029 Melting Chrome-NIckvl Steels in Large -Capacity Open-'Ieartn N,.cl'.e" Protoxides properties of the steel, tbe gas cont-n? and th3t cf non was not. Increased. Savingz as a result of f.he usc of nlApl Trctoxide w-r?, -v,- at 55 rubit-s/-n for the 17KhN;~. .31 12- ru)D,-/-n !2KhN'!A' rubles/ton for the ?OKhN3A and a, Qk- rjt',eF,"-JT, f ie 20Kh2NLA ~Vpf, rte._ Them are 2 figures, 3 tabl-s and 7 Soviat rf--ferer Card 4/4 SHIROKGV, N.I,.; PETUKHOV, B.G. Deoxidation of rail steel by ferrotitanium aud a reduced amount of aluminum. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; chern. mot. 5 no.10:42-49 162. (MIRA 15:11) 1.. Sibirskiy metallurgicheskiy institut i Kuznetskiy metallurgicheakiy kombinat. (Steel-Metallurgy) (Railroads--Rails) PETUKHOV, B.G.,- In--h.; SHIROKOV, N.I., kand. tekhn. nauk. - Use of chromium-nickal chIp for steel smelting In. basic open hearth furnaces. Trudy Sib. met. inst. no.4:158-170 '57. (Chromium-niclml steel---Metallurg7) (MM 11:6) SHIROKOV. N.I.. kand.tekhn.nAii1r- PETUFYOV. B.G., inv.,.: rERMIJKO Deoxidizing rail fteel v~.thout aluminum or by replacing it with calcium silicon. Izv. vys. !.icheb. zav.; chern. -fetal no.1:41-~"- ja 158. (MIRA 11:5) l.Sibirekly metallurgicheskiy- Institut i Kuznetskiy me-6allurgicheskiy kombinat. (Steel--Metallurgy) (Calcium-silicon alloy) PZTUKHOV. B.G. Production and uoe of op"n-hoarth iiinter. Bitill. T51111CM nv. 10:42-43 058. (HIRA 11:7) 1. Kuznetskiy metallurgichoskiy kombinat. (Sintering) SOV/ 137-~8-7-14 i74 Translation from Referativnyy zhurnal, M-tallurgiya, 1958, "*r 7, p AUTHORS Petakhov, B.G.,,'Shirokov, N.L L'IT L E. Use of Chrome-nickel Swarf in Bas L Open -hearth Steelinaking (Ispol'zovaniye khromoriikele~,oy StrLIzhki pri vypla%,k(- stali %. osp.ovnykh martenovskikh pe(hakh) PERIODICAL- Tr. Sibirsk. inetallurg. in-ta, 1957, Nr 4, pp 158-170 ABSTRACT: A method has been developed for the reduction of Cr frorn Cr-Ni swarf charged into the open hearth after the dephosphor- ization pericd. Experimental heats (EH) were run at the Kuz- netsk Metallurgical Korribinat in 190-t basic open hearths ,%-ith basic roofs to smelt steel (St) of the f3ilov.,ing grades 40KhN, 20KhNZA; 12KhNZA, etc.. 15 to 30 min before the start of purc boil, 2-3 t charges of Cr-Ni swarf xvere added to the furnace. constituting 2.8-5.2wo of the v-eight of the metal (Me) charge. The degree to whi(h the Cr was recovered drcpped as the We"11ht of the a6.' ' s,.k,arf was inc reased. it amounted to 33-9V~-, -Vt,-r addition ,he s,~varf, (Cr200 amounted to < 8%. No differ- ence in t. luidity of this slag from others vas noticeable. The Card 1/2 steel of t1 Ell did not differ in 11-1 ] ,[0 1 , and mechancal SO%r 1 137-58-7 - 14 174 Use of Chrome-nickel Swarf in Basi( Open-hearth St-dy-naking! properties from the St smelted in the ordinary way. The quantity of nown-o-titilik inclusions in the Me of the Eli was gignificar:tly higher in the t oursc (-f Oil- Ell than in standard heats, but it hvk ame normal at the 1-noment of di-oxidation. F 11 e rate of C: oxidation diii-ing the poriod of slag contrcl and pur( boil was lo,.%er 1j%- 0.03-0.05%. This is explained by the reduction in the ~vrnperature of the Me dU (I to the addition of the swarf. The duration of the EH was increased by 10-2; inin owing to the lengthening of the Elag-control process and t.iv reduction in thu rate of C oxidation. When this rnethod is used, little or no Fe-Cr need be ad(It'd t o alloy the Me. M ~ K. 1. Open hearth furnaces --Performance 2. Steel--Production 3. Chrormum -nickel alloys --Reduction 4. Chromium- -Recovery Card 2/2 SOV/ 137-58-10-20629 Translation from: Referativny), zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 19;8. N'r 10, p 4Z f tjssj~) AUTHORS: Shirokov, N.I., Petukh-v, B.G., Yeremenko, S.N. TITLE. Deoxidation of Rail Steel Without Aluminum or With Repiace- rn~-nt Thereof by S111CO-Lalclum. (Raskislenlye rel'sovoy sta, bez alyurninlya ill s zarnenoy yego silikokal'isiyem) PERIODICAL: Izv. vyssh. uchebn. zavedeniN. Chernaya metallurgiya, 195e, Nr 1, pp 41-54 ABSTRACT: To reduce the alumina -inc lusions content of rail steel, this being one of the assumed causes of rail lamination, experi- mental heats of grade R50 steel were run in 380-t basic open- hearth furnaces without deoxidation of the Al in the ladle, and also with replacement of aluminum by Si-Ca. Determination was also made of 1 01 and of the stable no-rrietallic inclusions (NI) in the liquid steel in the process of melting and pouring. It is established that the ( ontents. ( omposition, and quantit'.. (,I, stable NI in the steel during the period of pure boil undergo virtually no change and are not dependent upon the duration of the boil of the steel in the furnace. The NI an-l N content .,)f the Card 1/3 steel at the rnoment of its release from the furna( c in( reases. SOV / 137, -)8- it) -20(,_-1 Deoxidation of Rail Steel Without Aluminum (cont.) After deoxidation in the ladle in the ways indicated, 1 0 1 is the same a.; in standard A] deoxidation. In a ladle sample of the nietal, the smallest amount of stable NI and the most favorable composition thereof (ininimuni Al 20, contents) are found upon deoxidation with Si-Ca. The production of first '39rade rails frorn this metal is lower with standard deoxidation than with the variants practiced in these experiments. The macroscopic struc- ture of the rails improves upon deoxidation b~,, Si-Ca in the ladle and is im- paired upon deoxidation by Fe-Si aloi.e. The quantity of stable NI in the finished rails declines relative to the ladle specimens of the metal both with the standard and with the experimental methods of deoxidation. The quantity of stable NI in the experimental steels is virtually identical in either pro- cedure and is less than the content thereof in steels deoxidized in the ordi- nary way. In the experimental steels, the inclusions consist primarily of SiO (50-651o), while in the standard heats the dominant component is A1203 ( - ~0%). The total degree of contamination of rail metal deoxichzed in the standard way and by the experimental procedures is virtually identical and is considerably greater than in ladle specimens due to sulfides and oxides and the appearance of sulfosilicates in the NI. Consecutive planings of the raii heads show that when aluminurn is replaced by Si-Ca, the number of clear rails, excluding those showing NI in the form of scratches due to Card Z/3 SOV/ I 37-58-10-2Ob29 Deoxiclation of Rail Steel Without A!uminum (cont.) reduction, is greatest, but the mean length of the scratches on une rail examined was also the greatest of an~'. Steel deoxiclized bN, the experimental methods is of coarse granular structure (Nrs 2-4). Upon deoxiclation by the experimental variants, `Tb increases (by 1.3-0.9 kg/rnrri2) and the plastl( and resilience propert,es dinimish b is reduced by 0.6-0.3'% and i; I)v 1.1- 1.4%. At the test temperature, -+ ZO'C and -40oC, ak diminished by fa(tors of 1.5 to 2. Owing to the impairment of these properties, the question of eliminating addition of Al or replacement thereof by Si-Ca vvill have to be solved after track-service testing of experimental rails. V. IVI. 1. :*tee'L--Y'roce,-,ciing 21. .'.Lf?el t 4 4. Alurriinum uxl-ies --Deterrf!iriatioti Card 3/3 V130/60/000/0 10/002/5) 3 A006/AO01 AUTHORS- Petu!ihov, B. G. Morokov, P. K. TITLE, Deoxidation and Alloying of Chromium ContaLilng 3tee.1 With Sili--o- Chrome In the Ladle PERIODICAL: Metallurg, 1960, No. 10, pp. 12-14 TEXT't In chrome- containing steel melting, ferro&rome is usually added io the pool after preliminary deoxidation. This method was however replaced at various plants by deoxidation and alloying of the steel in the ladle. Already in 1942, alloying of steel with chromium, by adding silicochrome irto the ladle and the furnace pool was started at the Kuznetskiy metal lurg I oheskiy kombinat, KMK, (Kuznetsk Metallurgical Combine). This method was developed by engineers A. I, Khomutov, V. Ye. LeykIn, and P. A. Sakharuk. However, the insufflc�ent heat charge of open-hearth furnaces and the lack of commercial silicachromp did at that time not permit the introduction of this deoxidation mode The use of magnesite-chromite refractories for open-hearth furnace vaults makes tt possible to heat the metal to a temperature which Is required for its alloying and de oxidation in the ladle, and to obtain high-quality steel. In May - September card 1/3 S/ 1-30/60/000/01CV002/~YJ 3 A006/A001 Deoxidation and Alloying of Chromium Containing Steel With Sillcoch-ome In thp iladl e 1959, 60 experimental melts were made at KM In 190-ton furnaces by melt Ing chrome, chrome-nickel and chrome- a 111 con-manganese steels tneluding 20X (20F-h, 40)( (4OKh), 45 X (45Kh) , 17XN2(17KM2), 4oYH (4oKhN) , and l5)((_HA (15KhSNIO steel. For camparlson the eame steel grades were deoxidized by the conventiona' technology. "SlKhr 18" silicochrome, containing 18-20% Si, 48-50% 1~r, 3-3 5% -_ and 0.05--0.07% P, was used for alloying and deoxidizlng the metal ir the lad,'E- The experimental and conventional melts differed only by the technology of deoxi- dizing and alloying the metal In the ladle. It was established that ty Intrc- duzing silicochrome into the ladle instead of ferrochrome 31, ~-r and Mg los.~ wa~~ reduced, the components were uniformly distributed in the ladle, ~ne proper*IiE-s of the metal were higher than required by GOST and did not differ frbm the properties of metal deoxidized by the conventional method, The Internal s1r.i-- ture was satisfactory and the metal had high mechanical properties Flake sensitivity was not increased, As a result of reduced Si and -r loss and -nonsequently of a diminished consumption of ferrochrome and blast njrna.~e ferr:- Card 2/3 S/130/60/OO0/Oi0/O02/0G3 A006/A00l Deoxidation and Alloying of Chromium Containing Steel With Silicochrame In tne Ladle silicon, the new method ensured an economical effect ranging between 11 9 and 18.2 rubles per ton for different steel grades. There are 3 tables, ASSOCIATION: Kuznetskiy metallur-gicheskiy kombinat (Kuznetsk Metallurgical Combine) Card 3/3 KABANOV, V.F.; NLSTEAENTO) lt.li, ; YCITHIOV) 13.G. Production unci u.3e of fr..r open-hearth furna,--u3 in T.re Kuznetsk Metallurgical Com;.ine. '.;iul. T~,I!C'ma. iio.1:36-3' 161. H~i'- 1. 1,uzr,,.tqki,, mo tit I hirgi,~1wisIdy keilr.!dnitt~ (5tAir.L;k---,'jlljtL!ring) POrMOV, B.G., "About Rail 6teel Cuntaminat4Ui-! L,y IncJUSiLF,S anc the Aluminur. Fur its Deuxidation , lecture given at the Fourth Cunferen-e cr, bteelmaking, A.A. Baikcv Ins-_*t~-,e f Wt,nliurgy, Moscow, July 1-(, IQL;7 137- ~_)8- Tral;."lla-,or. from AUTHORS put-akho- P, p TITLE, Produ( tior, ,I WKi~k;.SA Y,~r: If.ghcr '~;Pc' ~f~' Ma, rost ru, ttirc t:id Mr, hlt!',~, j: P:cpt,r-,-.cs t ioKWJSA s PFRIODICAI~ S h, ~r. Kuz:~,-tskt,,L~(j rjjt-zh~dji pravi. Naut hzi-lokht; hornt'N 1,60. %")1 L PI) ;~O-"; ABSTRACT A civ~k r.;)*.-.)-. .- i)ffvrvd ~d apmLi-ing, arld hea! treatincr.: pro, vd-,iri- f~,r iOKh(.JSA stect and tit mva,;.iro_s tk, e h m i ra t v r o I(I,,,cn gu a r s f- v gregation, k rat ks. and ha 111 , a 1 1) --o pc rt i t* I he s t v c~k a s s mi v 1 t ed , n a ba s: ct pv 11 11 c'i r t 11 t! S ~ 1;'! " 11 vr a 1) 1) ro( c ss a n d t t~ cl k o~,- - ovv n 2 a s D-)xidatiw~ -k t, iv, Si-Mr., V,-Si, Al. and Si-C-t Pour;!,.,4 %k as n~yot Inspe( nor. fron; !hc !i"'l (111-", !i\ trW11 ladIc to it 1 i40 ko i, \kd~~ to 1 :"0". !hr it:tzol It ,,.;is found that "Own thr dut, I.,) rc( o:-. d r, j ppc d I ron: Z!, 4 t k) 70"'r, hu, rv it-, du,, o r coa Ca rd IZ rcii. 1n( rc~,'rd~ fo ra, ti"kcl, I 17 - .'8-o -I I(),),) Produt t,.u. ,f iOKh(;.'-)A h iliguts III t1w illo.(! I)%' ( OVVI-IIII4 HIC l-WI-irini-, t r0 I Ig I I v, it, h a , o . i- r ill t ti4.flll( al cmi"p)SIlioll A Hic st(-(-I. within the I---- ui rcd aftc~ tt*(~ tht- prolicrtic., Art ini, reas4- in JCI Slj I and'; Cri ini aiA dimmish,s I, , %,,hil(~ a rise III [ P 1 ru- ~ du c c s "'(1 -'k Opiliii,.;n mr( li,imt I] propci-tics are obtailled Mlen (C , Mill SI , Cri i _' - ',.T`,, 'illd tho. tollo~klllg ["01(1 ()blallls C/(C +N111. Si - U I : x 100 q4 !( 1, 01~lt Ihr t ('1111)c rim, 1111cr\a! of temperaturc!~ es:,ti)h~hcd ')% Slatidard makes it possiblv to obtain satist .al. Turv int-, hcw,, ill propci-lics wik vlirl; Ille stee! 0. 3 0 - 0. 3 Z'~i (", 0. 9 1 0 7*,A h, 1 0 1 `,S!, d I. O'~o C r Hic optimum conditior;s for Iwat Irratint-jit ll'j"(- lwrl; ftmrld be tilt- followill'., qurm lllni~ frorn 890"C aftrr holdii 'i,, b~r 40 :1, (,,j it t.0- 70"C, tempt-ring at 10- for 40 inin cl;'d V N. C a r d Z PITUKHOV. B.G.; MOROKDV, P.K. Trial use of open-hearth WlomerAte. Metallarg 4 no.3:11-15 Mr 159. (MIRA 12:4) 1. StarBhiy inzhener-isaledovatell Kuznetekogo metallurgicheskogo kombinata (for Petukhov). 2. Nachallnik martanovnkogo tsekha No.1 Xu6netekogo met allurgich an~wgo kambbinta (for ":)rokov). (Open-hearth process) P'97MOV, R.G., inzhener. Smeltir4 chromium strwtural steel in 390-ton open-hearth furnaces. Metallurg 2 no.3:11-14 Mr '57. (MIaA 10:4) 1. Starshly inzhener-insledovatell TSentrallnoy laboratorii Kuznets- kW met llurgicheekogo ko*binata. Upen hearth furnaces) (Steelo StructtLral) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/5411 Konferentsfya po fiziko-khimicheskim osnovam proizvodstva stalf. 5th. Moscow, 1959. Fiziko-khimicheskiye osnovy proizvodstva stali; trudy konferentsil Whysicochernical Basen of Steel Making; Transactions of the 111fth Conference on the Phynicochemicul Bnoon of Steelmaking) Moscow, Metallurgizdat, 1061, 512 p. Errata slip inserted. 3, 700 copies printed. Sponsoring Agency: Akaderniya nauk SSSR. Institut metallurgil imeni A. A. Baykova. Responsible Ed.: A.M. Samarin, Corresponding Member, Academy of Sciences USSR; Ed. of Publishing House: Ya. D. Rozenteveyg. Tech. Ed.: V. V. Mikhaylovs. Card 1/16 Physicochamical Bases of (Cont.) SOV/5411 PURPOSE: This collection of articles is intended for engineers and technicians of metallurgical and machine -building plants, senior students of schools of higher education, staff members of design bureaus and planning institutes, and scientific research workers. COVERAGE: The collection contains reports presented at the fifth annual convention devoted to the review of the phystcochemical bases of the steelmaking precess. These reports deal with problems of the mechanism and kinetics of reactions taking place in the molten metal in steelmaking furnaces. The following are also discussed: problems involved in the production of alloyed steel, the structure of the ingot, the mechanism of solidification, and the converter steelmaking process. The articles contain conclusions drawn from the results of experimental studies, and are accompanied by references of which most are Soviet. Card 2/16 Physicochemical Bases of (Cont. ) SOV/5411 Ladyzhenskiy, B. N., and M. V. Karakula. Making Low-Carbon Alloyed Steels in Acid Open-Hearth Furnaces 27 Stroganov, A. 1. , and A. N. Morozov. Behavior of Chrc)m!u,-n in the Bath of a Basic Open-Hearth Furnace 39 Petukhov, B.G. Making Chromium-Nickel Steels in Large Open- Hearth Furnaces With tne Use of Nickel Oxide 46 Omarov, A. K., and A. Ye. Khlebnikov. Intensifying the Working Per'od of the Open-Hea_rth Scrap Process 54 [ The f ollo*ing persons participated in the research work: Engineer Munasypova, Engineer T. Kovaleva, and Technicians U. Rakhmanulov, V.V. Ponomareva, L. Rusnyak, Z. Zaporozhan, A. Perkova, S. Buyalova, and V. Guseva.] Card 4/16 SHIROKOV. N.I., IwAidat te"nicheskikh nauk; FMXHOV, B.G., Inzheneri BORODMIN. A-I-. iD2heuer. Zfficient method for the preliminary deoxidation of steel. Stall 16 no.5:415-422 My 156. (MLIRA 9:8) 1. Sibirskiy metallurgichookiy instit-at I luzustakiy metallurgicho- skiy kombinat. (Open-hearth process) U~ ~BG. inzhener; SHIROEDV, N.I., kandidat takhnichaskikh nauk. -M Smelting chromium steel from chrome iron ores. Stal.proizv.no.l: 5-22 156. (M2A 9: 9) I.Kuznetakiy metallurgicheeldy kombinat (for Patukhov). 2.3ibirakiy metallurgicheski7 institut (for Shirokov). (Chromium steel) (Smelting) MDROKOV, P.R., inzhener; FZTUKHO B G . inzhener. Smelting of chromiun-nickel-steel having a 1.5 7. chromium content in the burden. Metallurg no.6:20-23 Je 156. (MW 9:9) I.IspebWayushchiy obyazannestl nachallnika martenovskoge tBekhA No.1 (for Mcrokov).2.Starehiy inzhener-iseledovatell TsZL (for Petukhov). 3.K:uznetskIy metallurgicheskiy kombinat. (Chromium-nickel-steel) (Magnitogorsk--Smelting) f IF T U'/~ /--' v, /~ I- Quality of chromium steel made in 380-ton open-hearth furnaces. Metallurg 2 no.12:15-17 D '5?. (MIRA 10:12) 1. Starshiy inzhoner-issledovatell TSentrallnoy laboratorii Kuznetsko.~o metallurgicheskogo kombinsta. (Chromium stoel) SHIROKOV, N.X.; FARTMOV, BAO - . Noxydation of rail otsel by Twans of a reduced anount of aluminum. Hotallurg 3 no.1:17-21 A 158. (MIRA 11:1) 1. SIbirskly metallurgicheakiy Institut i Kuznetakiy metRllurgi- cheekly kombinat. (Steel--Metallurgy) (OxidAtion-Reduction roaction) AUTHOR: Petukhov, B.G. 130-12-V24 TITLE: Quality of Ch-romium Steel Melted in 380-ton 07'en-hparth- Furnaces (Kachestvo khromistoy stali, vyplavlennio, v 380-T martenovskikh pechakh) PERIODICAL: Metallurg, 195?, No.12, pp. 15 - 1'/ (USSR). ABSTRACT: The author Lives com',-.~_trative data in the quality of types 40X and 20X chromium stecls melted in 190- and 380-ton. open-hearth furnaces (Table 1). The steels melted in the larger furnaces were top-poured from .-. double-nozzle ladle directly into ?-ton ingots. The unfavourable effect of this on the surface quality of inp_ots and billets was compensated by improve- ments in macrostructure. Determinations were also made of the oxygen, hydrogen and non-metallic inclusions at each stage of melting (Table 2), these beinG independent of the size of the furnace. Thus, the general conclusion is that the use of the la-rger furnace does not causp deterioration of the metal. There are 2 tables. ASSOCIATION: Kuznetsk Metallurgical Combine (Kuznei.skiy metallurEi- cheskiy kombinat) AVAILABLE: Library of Con6ress Card 1/1 130-1-10/1'/ Deoxidation of Rail Steel a R,-duced Quantity of Alwn-n~om I (Kuznetskiy metal,! K~)inbiriat) AVAILABLE: Library of Corip,ress Card 3/3 Eff set of the on the quality no.6:29-34 Je introducing aluminum into steel. IzT.vys.ncheb.z&v.; 1. Sibireldy mstallurgicheakly inatitut i KuznetRkl cheekiy kombinat. Rokomendovano kafedroy metalbirf ISIbirsko metal lurgic he sko go instituta. ~Soteel--Hetallurp_v) (RailronAs--Rails) SHIROKOV, N.I.. kitr 6.11., inzh. ITWialov B and MOPOYev, I. K. rlmerieniye za'~,I-,' nIke -Jri v b,-~! F I Fi vkf, lkhr-mon 1 )-c- lc--~-ykh f- -.ri rf~ p o- t F --; bmi 1~ ~ e ~ 1 fo r 1 1 Moscow, --C~ J-,;r, lc~7,c. PETUKHOVAp GAI P-ETUKHOVp B.N.1 POLEZHAYLFV, Ye.F. Effoot of aminazin on reflex anotivities of varied :am 1ty. fA;zl Zhur.nevr.i poikh 60 no.8s994,.1001 160. PA 1319) 1. Kafedra klinicheskoy i skeperimentallnoy finiologii (sav. - prof. V.V. Parin) TSentrallnogo institute usovermhenstvcvaniya vrachey, Moskva. (GHLORPROMkZINE) (REFLEM) PETUKHOVy B.; KAMIONSKIY, L. 11sing solar reflectors in medicine. NTO 3 no.4:5,11 A,~ 'El. 11CRA 14: 3 1. Predsedatell geliosektsii Makoi-qkogo oblastnogo pruvi-eniya Nauchno-t-Ahnicheskogo obshchestva energetikov (for Petuk-hov). 2. Starshiy inzh. Vsesoyuznogo soveta nauchno-takhnicheskikh ob-3hchestv (for Kamionskiy). (Sun baths) PETUKHOV., A.V., assistent Results obtained from investigating the performance of tractor-drawn units with infinitely variable transmission. Trudy MIMFSKH 6:29-46 159. (Tractors-TransmisEion devices) (MIRA 14:5) PITUNHOV, A_LQXMdr..Vikent-'yex4O; CHESNOKOV, Nikolay Nik-olayevirh-, _'_'kOSYkWYAK, Te.F., red.inch.; FREGER, D.P.. tokhn.red. [Use of laminated plastics for thi repair of metal cutting equip- ment; practice of the V.I.Lanin Machinery PlaAt In Lenlngradl Primenenie drovesno-sloistykh plastikor pri remonte motallo- rezhuBhchikh stAnkov; opyt mpabinostrattel'nogo tavoda-imeni V.I.Lenina v Leningrade. Leningrad, 1956. 17 p. (LeningrRdskii dom nauchno-tekhnicheek prapagano. Informatsionno-tekhnicheskii listok, no.16. ModernizRtsiia i femont oborudovaniia) (MIRA 10:12) (Milling mAchines--Kaintennnce and repair) (Laminated plastics) L4 I I I si I a A, lAmlimr VIDW of RAJUI& In Rm"d ripe% 1111 llw~ inn 1 13 S. Petukh,w~ Mad-- kikh vnuk go- 4 S,-wncr. ,( th, VSSR. S, J.'J' an-l ... . .... itlitAiniNI tht%irt-lital Jala. wilh Ili- 0 talri'A ripprimenuilly. ig fth,mn Vrnplitrally i 2 t j gomi ;v Ao NO 0 0 o u % "all If 0 0 40 0 0 414 00000 0000 0 41 Mi 0 0 0 0 J K H J T PHASE I TREASURE ISLAND BLBLIOGRAPHlCAL PEPORT AID q~09 - I BOOK Call No.: QC-~2?~P47 Author: PETUIUiOV, B. S. Full Title: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSMISSION Transliterated Title: Opytnoye lzuchenlye protsessov teploperedachi Publishing Data Originating Agency: None Publishing House: State Energetics Publishing House Date: 1952 No. P-j.: 344 No. of copies; 5,000 Editorial Staff Editor: Mikheyev, M, A., Corr. Tech. Ed.: None Member, Acad. of Scl. Editor-in-Chief: None Appraiser; None Others: VosPrt~senskiy, K. D. Text Data Coverage: The book contains a systematic presentation of theories, methods and techniques of experimental studies of heat transmission. The basic heat-measuring devices and apparatuses are described. The thermal processes, such as heat conduction, convection, and radiation, arF ana- lytically formulated with Fourier's equation and criteria Blo's and Fourier's and also with differential equations 1/6 Opytnoye izuchen"Ye protsessov teplopr-.-redachl AID 3,39 - I simplified w1th criteria of Peclet (Pe), GraBhof (Gr), Prandtl (Pr), Nusselt (Nu), Reynold's (Re) and others. Theory of dimensional and operational similarity is applied for the development oV experimental models for the study of practica I Insta 1. la tions . The book, unlike many conventional American textbooks, Is written with a mathematical approach to the problems of heat transmission. TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Introduction Ch. I Basic methods of measuring and observation of temperature, pressure, velocl.ty of flow of liquid and gases, rate of heat transmission 7 Visual study of flow of liquid and gases 64 Ch. I1 Thermal Conduction 80 Introduction Determination of coefficient of thermal- conductivity of sollds (poor heat con-, ductors). Plate method. Sphere method. Tube method, 88 Opytnoye Izuchenlye protsessov teploperedachi Test of heat Insulation under production Ch. III AID 309 - I PAGE conditions 94 Determination of Thermal conductivity of gases and llqulds by meti.od of heated air 100 Determination of' heat condUCtiVity In solids and In poor heat conductors with the method of "regular" condl-tions 113 Study of stationary processes of thermal conduction in solids with the method of electro-thermal analogies 126 Study of thermal conduction in solids with the method of hydrothermal analogies 134 Convectional heat exchange 146 Introduction 146 Study of heat transmission from cylinders in the free stream of liquid or gas 1~47 Observation of fluid motion in tubes and determination of the (critical) Reynold's number 161 Study of heat transmission and hydraulic resistance in flow of liquids in tubes 168 3/6 Opytnoye izucheniye protsessov teploperedachl Ch AID 309 - T PAGE Study of heat transmission and pressure ,h velocities drop In gases flowing at hig in pipes 1.91 Observation of flow ot' liquids In hydraulic shute with external flow around body 194 Study of heat transmission and aerodynamic resistance of a cylinder placed across the air flow 20-~ The same for block of tubes 226 Study of heat transmission with boiling liquid at conditions of free convectlon 23.-' Study of heat transmission with steam condensation on single tube ~48 IV Heat transmission by radiati-)n 2f, Introduction Measuring of emi3slve poNer Reproduction of black body, "radiometer", t h e rm(, c 1 eo'~io n I vacuum tube, bolometer, :ompensating pyrhelimeter, potentlomelfr and photoelement Determinatlon of '.-tefan-13oltzmann's constant 2't'1 Determination of coefficlent of emissivity of solids by radiation method and by the colori- meter method 4 2-S-, Opytnoye izucheniye protsessov teploperedac.il AID 309 - I PAGE Determination of coeffi,~Ient of exposure on models 289 Ch. V Heat exchangers (Modelling) 298 Introduction 298 Theoretical basis of modelling: analytical presentation of process in the specimen, conversion of equation of process and boundary conditions to dimensionleBe form, criterional equation, general conditions of similarity of processes in the specimen and model 300 Study of convectional heat exchange in models and forced flow of liquids in the heat ex- changers. Conditions of similarity of process in specimen and model, realization of condi- tions for similarity, precise and approximate modelling, computation and construction of models, i,,;udy of heat tra,418mission and aerodynFitics in boilers, in water and air models, and heat exchangers 308 5/6 FBTUXHOV, B.; RAGULIN, R. Ntermination of heat conductivity of aqueous solutione of monoethanclamine by the method of regular regiKe. Kholodillraya Takh. 30, So.i. 56-9 153. (CA 47 no.20:10326 '53) (MLRA 6:3) 1. V.M.Kolotor Energetics Inst., Moscov. Y\ ti r 1,t- . ACHIMUN, TI.S., doktor tekhnicheskikh nauk. professor. glavnyy redaktor-, ANTSTFIROV, M.S., K-andidat fisik-o-matematichealrikh nauk; ASTAKHOV, X.V., professor; YUKALOVICK, M.P., professor, doktor tekhnicheakikh asuk; KORILIN, A.I., kandidat tWmichesklkh nauk; KRIPM, B.S., Inzhener; IAZARIV, L.P., kandidat tekhnicheakikh asuk; MAURIN, 13., inzhener; M.ATTUKHIN, V.N., kandidat tekhnicheakikh nauk; NINITIN, N.N., kandidat fisiko-matematicheskikh nauk; PANICHKII, I.A., kandidat tekhnicheakikil itauk; .. irandi,~at tekhnicheskikh nauk; PODVIDZ, L.G., kandi t tekhnicheskikh nank; SIMONOV, A.F., Inzhener; SMIRYAGIN, A.P., kandidat tokhnicheakikh nauk; FATNZIL'BER, S.M.. professor. doktor tekhnicheskikh nauk; KMIZIT, 9.P., kandidat tekhnichsakikh nauk; TANISHIN, B.I.. kandidat takhnichaskikh nauk, KAMUS, M.Te., Inzhener, reduktor; KARGANOV, V.G., redaktor graficheakikh materialov, Inzhener; SOKOWVA, T.F., tekhnicheskiy redaktor. (A machinebuilder's manual in six volumes) Spravochnik mashinoatroitelia v shesti tonakh. Izd. 2-s, ispr. I dop. Moskva, Goa. nauchno-takhn. izd-,wo mashinostroit. lit-ry, Vol. 2. 1954. 559 P. (MLHA 8-.1) (Rachinery-Construction) (Mechanical engineering) LL PETUKH07, Boris Sergeyevich '-nTUF.HOV, Borie "ergeyevic!7, Acalemic ,egree of 'octrr of Tec!-r.Lc,,.1 ci-nceF, on bis defensp, iC June 195', in the Louncil of t~ie l,,osccw ~_rler of 'enin Power Engineering. Inst imon! ~clotovv of hifz iissertation entitled: "~Iesparch in the '-eat ex&ange and hyiraullc resistance of non-isothermal flow of in pipes." For the Academic Degree of Do tor of ScienceF. SO: B'--ulleten' H.nisterstva, ~yrrhef-o Lbrazovanlys. SS_'~R, List No 2C, t L'C!o"'er 295'~, Decision of Higber Certification Comnission G,ricerning :)eF..eus and Titles. F!ETUKWV B.S. kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk, dotsent; KHASNDSHCHEEDV. Ye.A., tekhnicheskikh nauk, assistent; NDLIIE, L.D., kandidat tekhni~ cheskikh nauk. Investigation of local heat transfer during Viscous flow of a liquid in a round tube. Trudy NEI no.25:27-50 '55- (MI-RA 9:7) (Heat--TranBMission) (Fluids) Subject Card 1/1 Author Title Periodica 1 Abstract Oub AID B. i',3 i J for m~ a led 110. tIf r-I 1 1 91~6 Ai(- theory and practic(- of tho ine t--)I mt,a ~-. tr .he hf,3 +- trR nsf or ',-n ppe s vi 1 , j, -: m(-,tho(] ds based on the mea3ur~-- (,rjT. ir~ the wall-I of a th!;". V-a If -C .Tl-w i t~n (-)f' the expertmenta (jt' 'Lh ~~i inethod a. re preLserited 5 diagrams. Institution Submitted ii-~ ~i v, In3r-ltute ! ~ C., ~ i .jgaaaff. B.S., do)rtor tekhnicheakikh nauk: FOL'IM, L.D., kandidat .tiEaMheskikh nauk; KRLSBOSHCHETOV, Te.A., kandidat tekh- nicheskikh nauk. Heat transfer during viscous flow of fluids in tubes and channels. Teploonere-etika 3 no.12:41-47 D '56. (K6RA 9:12) 1. KOBkovskiy energeticheakiy institut. (Fluid dynamics) (Heat--Transmission) PETUKHOv, :). S. (boctor of Technical J'ciences) Moscow. rnergeticheakiv M!:titut Istoriya energeticheskoy tekhniki SSSR v trekh tomakii. t. 1: Teplotekh.-,'ka y of Power Engineering in the in Three Volumes. v. 1: li--!,It Zrigin erinj,.~ (histor- Moscow, bosenergoizdat, 19u,7. 1-7S, i). 5,onn copies nrinted. Ed. -Gomp iler : Yorife-Jeratov, I.Ya., Doctor of T(!r-hnical ~,ciences; Atitt-.ors: i i.,4 dy Ik cs I.S., doctor of Tochnicni `Ic!en(--e.-,; I)e1indkiy, -'..Ya., -andidato of Terhnical Sciences; Giri-xiellfarl), V 'L., -'andidate or Technical Sciences; KaLafat.J, ~, didate of 'lechnical Sriences; Kertselli, L.I., irofessor; Yovalev, A.i ., -octor ,an of TecNnical Sciences; Kbnferierato-%,, I.Ya., Doctor of Technical Scit~nces; Lrivrov, V.A., boctor of Technical ')-ciences; Let)elev, i D., boctor or Technical 'sciences; Lukinskiy, V.V., Doctor oC Technical ~)ciences (deceased); I~etukhov, 1~octor of Technical Sciences; jatanovskiy, A.Ye., -octor of 11'echnical Sciences;- ~~emerien]-.o, N.A., Doctor of lechnical Eciences; Smeilnitskiy, S.U., Candidate of Technical Sciences; L;okolov, le.Y3... L-ctor of 'Iechnical --cience,; ~;histyakov, S.F., ~andillte of Te chn ica 1Sciences, and >hcheg4,ayev, A.V., -orresr)on(!iri-- remner, US-i Academy of Sciences; i:,ditorial L)oard of set: ;)ell'kind, Il.b.) Doctor of Techniral '-ciences; QlaziL-ov boctor of Tecrinicil '-cierices; 6olu')I.,~ova V.A., .,octor of Technical Sciences Zolotarev, T.L., "ector of 1'echiiL:al Sciences; izbash, ~,.V., boctor of Technical Sciences; Ki-rill-in, V.A., ~'orrespondin~, Lember, ~js"R Acadeaw of ---ience!.; Yonfederatov., !.Ya., ,oct.or of 1'echniraJ S-ience:~; P~art~i,,lova, i'.Kh., uoctor of technical ~)ciences; Neshkov, V.V., 1-ort.or of TeOenical ~cien~~es; ~-etrov, J.... boctor of 'lechnical L),ien,~~-s; 'i-ro*'indkciy, L-, -'octcr of 'lechnical Styrikovich, 7~.A., ~orrespon(~Lrw. of* -~J-ence~.; ~n,4 Ya.A.J. Candidate of Technical -ciences. Ed.: 1-zatveyev, U'.A., Loctor of 'Iecnni- cal Sciences; Technical -e-ivedev, 11.Ya. PLIRPOSL: 1"he book Is inten-iod f'or techriiclins it) :111 branches or heat. engbiourini,,. C'OVERAGE : 'his book presents the Jerelopment oz' the )asic branches of heat en-gineering in the Soviet Union an(! it is the !'ir-~it vol,-me of 3 volumes entitled histcry of Power Te&Lnolof7y in the JS~1F- 1'he f'irst chapter t!ives a concise history o" the development of heat enFineering from Its ven, beginning to the nidole of the 19th Century when the fundamentals ol' the theoretical heat engineerinr were establishe-'. A detailed description or the -1evq)opment o," heat enFineering in pre-ievolutionary Rus, gia is -iven in ;h. 2 to 5 and Its status before 1917 is lescribe-1. in the main part of the volume, Ch. 6 to 16, the development of vartouE 1)ranches of the -~ov-iet heat engineering is presented. he theoretical fundamer,*-als of heat engineering, cf manufacturing boilers, turbine installat tons of heat p,:~aer .-,lants, -11istrict neating, heat :ontrol, automation of t-ermial processes, an,[ coold-ng techni,-,ueE are covered extensively. rach chapter is supplemented with a bibliof,raphy. '*he )or;k is illustrated with photographs, charts and diagrams, workel out 1j,.- the ~t.thor5 of the res-,ective charters. jit. the en,! of the )ook there is a chronological lisL of significant -vent-,: the -1e-,rel()!,r,!on~- of heat. enrineering. S/0294/64/000/001/0078/0081 A~CESSION NRt AP402419i AUTHORS: Petukhov, D. S.; Royzen, L. I. TITLE: Generalized equations for heat transfer in turbulent gas flow in tubes with annular cross section SOURCE: Teplofizika vy*sokikh temperatur, no. 1. 1964, 78 TOPTC TAGS: beat transfer, turbulent gas flow, annular cross sec- tion tube, Nusselt number, Reynolds number, heat transfer coefficier*~ adiabatic temperature, unilateral heating ABSTRACT: This is a continuation of an earlier investigation (Teplofizika vy*sokikh temperatur v. 1, no. 3, 1963). The most re- liable experimental data obtained in this investigation (the relia- bility being ascertained by comparison with other data) are used to derive equations for the heat-transfer c:;efficients and the adi&- batic temperatures of the walls of the annular tubes. 12"he empis~jcaj I [Card 1/4- ACCESSION NRs AP4024193 formulas derived'arel Nut.. Nuvv,. 0,86 (ch / 42) -All (2) NUU.- I - 0j4(dl / d2)*A Nu.p. (3) where Nu -- Nusselt nui~ber, Re - Reynolds number, the subscripts 1 and 2 pertain to the inside and outside tube diameters, the sub- ripts IR and 2H denote that Nuc. pertains to the inside wall with t'~b";e outside wall insulated and vice versa, and the subscript w per- tains to a round tube without an insert. C is a correction which takes into account the fact,that the*exponent of Re may.be smallbr than 0.8,.and has a value "rd 2/4 ~ACCESSION NRt "4024193 + ix (at/ 44 - 5 )", f or, Adi 0,20" Ord,/d3>OA !-The empirical formulas for the limiting adiabatic wall temperatures le and e are 1W 2co Oo-v 32,010,16 (d, / d2) (4) 01- - Ot. - d, / (12 (5) !This set of equations makes it possible to calculate the heat trans- ;fer and the adiabatic temperatures of the walls for unilateral heat- ~:ing (internal or external). It is claimed that, compared with the ,presently derived formulas, the published data yield values that range from 50% to 300 or 400% of the true ones. Orig, art. hass 3 :figures and 5 formulas. Card .3/4 ACCESSION NR: AP4024193 Associmvm moskovskiy onergeticbeskiy institut (Moscow Power ,Engineering Institute) AUBMIWEDs MecCi DATE ACQs 16Apr64 ENCLs' 00 ,SUB CODE: PR- NR REP SOVj 004 OTHERs 005 Card 4/4 BADYL'"S, I.S., doktor takhnicheskikh nauk; BELINSKIY, S.Ya., kAndidat tekhniche8kikh nauk; GIMMELFARB, M,L., kandidat tekhnichaskikh nauk; KAIAFATI, D.D.. kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; KKRTSELLI, L.I., profesoor; KOVAL9V, A-P., doktor tekhnicheakikh nauk; KOIUWERATOY, I.YA., doktor tekhnic-haskikh nauk- IAVROV, V.N., doktor tekhniche- skikh nauk; UWEDICV, P.D., dilktor takhnicheskikh nauk; WKNITSKIY, V-V., doktor tekhnichaskikh nauk ~deceasedl; X)Q&HQV B.S., doirtor tekhnichesicikh nauk; SATANOVSKIY. A,Ye., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; SEMENNNKO, N.A.,doktor tekhnicheskikh nauk; SHEL'NITSKIY, S.G., kandidat tekhnicheBkikh nauk; SOKOLOV, Ye.Ya., doktor takhnicheskikh nauk; CHISTYAYOV, S,F-, kandidat takhnichesktkh nauk; SHCHEGLYAYEV, A.V.,, BELIKIND, L.D., doktor tekhnicheakikh nauk, redaktor; GLAZUNOY, A.A., doktor t,ikhnichesldkh nauk. redaktor: GOLUBTSOVA, V.A., doktor tekhaichesk-ilch nauk, rodaktor- ZOLOPTAREV, T,L-, doktor tekhnichaskikh 6 nauk. redaktor; IZBASH, S V , dok-tor tekhnicheskikh nauk. redak-tor-, KIRILLIN. V.A., redaktor, MARGULOVA, T.Kh., doktor telchnicheskikh asuk, redaktor.-, MESHKOV, V V., doktor tekhnicheskikh nauk, redaktor; PETROV, G.N,, doktor tekhni^-heskikh nauk, redaktor; SIROTINSKIY, L.I., doktor tekhn5.cheskikh nauk-, redaktor: STIRIKOVICH, M.A.. redaktor; SHREYBIMG. Ya.A., kandidat tokhnichasicikh nauk, rednktor; MATVEYEV, G.A., dok-tor tekhnichesk-lkh nauk. redaktor, MEDVEDEV, L.Ya., tekhniCheBkiy redaktor CHistory of power engineering in the U,S-S~R- : in three volumesi latoriia energeticheskoy telchn,,kl S.SSR. v trekn tomakh. Mosk-ve. Gos.energ.izd-vo. ,Continued on next card) BADYLIKES. I.S.---(continued) Card 2. Vol. 1. LHeat engineering] Teplotekhnike. Avtorekl.L kollektiv tima Bodylikes i dr. Red. -sost. toma I.IA.Konfederatoy. 1957. 479 p. (MIRA 10:B) 1. Chlen-korrespondent Akademii nauk: SSSR (for Shcheglyayev, Kirillin. Styrikovich). 2. Moscow. Moskovskiy onergetichookiy institut (Heat engineering-History) V, "Investigating the Resistance of Friction and the Coefficient. of Wall Temperature Restoration During the Motion of a Gas Through a Circular Pipe at a High Subsonic Speed," by Doctor of Techni- cal Sciences B. S. Petukhov, Candidate of Technical Sciences A. s . sukomei and Engrv-75-71,rotopopov, Moscow Power Engineertr~__ _Tn'stitute, 57, pp 31-37 9 The article describes the method of investigating the resistance of friction and the coefficient of wall temperature restoration during the flow of air through a round tube at a high subsonic speed. The authoru prenent data on the coefficients of reeistance and the restoration of temperature during stabilized motion and In tho initi&1 portion of the tube in a turbulent boundary layer. IAI -I AUTHORs PETUKHOV,B.S., MUCHNIK,G.F. PA - 3565 TITLEt On the By-Er-aulic Resistance in the Case of Turbulent Noniso- thermal Movement of Liquids in Tubes. (K voprosu o gidravliches- kom soprotivlenii pri turbulentnom neizotermicheskom dvizhenii zhidkosti v trubakh, Russian) PERIODICALt Zhurnal Tekhn. Fiz., 1957, Vol 27, Nr 5, PP 1095 - 1099 (U.S.S.R./N kBSTRACT: The formulae available showed contradictory results, and experimental data comprise the modifications of the physical characteristic values only within narrow limits. For this reason the department for theoretical bases of heat technology at the Moscow Institute for Energetics carried out new tests for the measurement of the hydraulic resistance in round tubes in the came of the motion of two oils (MS- and transformer oil) and water under conditione marked by an essential modificatfon of viscosity with temperature. The experiments were carried out in such a manner that the in- fluence of input effects was excluded. It was shown that with cooling of the liquid (in contrast to its heating) the exponent n ane therefore also ~ depends essentially on Pr F' Furhter analysis showed that the relation can be expressed by 1 n - 0.28 Pr 7 For the resistance coefficient in the came of a turbulent non- Card 1/2 VORONIN, Grigoriy Ivnnovich, prof. dok't,tekhn.nnuk., VUKALOVICH. M.P., prof. dokt.tekhn.nnuk, prof., dok-t.tekhn.neuk, retsenzent.; ZUBAREV, Y.N., dots.,kand.takhn.nnuk, retsenzent,; ISACIMETO, V.P., dots..knnd.tekhn.nnuk, reteenzent,; RASSEAZOV, D.S., inzh.,red.; PETROVA, I.A., izd.red.; PUKRLIKOVA, 1I.A., tekhn.red. [Principles of thermodynFtmics nnd hpnt trnnsforl Osnovy termodinamiki I tepl(merednchi. HoskvFt. Goa. tzd-vo obor., promyshl.. 1958. 341 p. (MIRA 11:9) (Thermodyn,qmice) (Heqt--TrRnamission) KIRILIOV. V.V.-, PETUKHDVP B.S. Stud.ving the heat exchange during a turbulent liigh-speed gas flow In pipes. Nauch. dokl. vys. shkoly; energ. no.1:155-160 15P. (MIRA 11: 10) 1.Rekomandovano kafedro7 TOT Moskovskogo energeticheakogo instituta. (Heat exchangers) (Aerod7namics) PZTUKHOV B.6s, doictor takhn. nea1c, prof.; SWOOL, A.S., kand. tekhn. V.A., Inxh. Investigation of the temperature recovery factor during flow of a compressible got in a circular tube. Izy. vyo.ucbeb. zav.; energ. no. 2:51-57 7 '58. (KIRA 11-7) 1. Hookovskly ordens Lenina energetichaskiy inatitut. (Aerodynamics, Supersonic) V A'JM.L- OIRS: Pet-ukhcv, D. S'. , Dr.Tech.Sc. a,-.d Kirillov, -I.V. , IT L Co-cernin,- ~~I~_--U exchan-e f- IiVids in pipe I: (K VCPI-OCIL 0 te-PlCals:11enc. 7;-_' turbulentnom techenii zhilkosti v trubakn). F:,RL__.DICAL: Te-Dl~_-'e-t--,-geti'r'Ia, ic~1581 IN 0 7, p. A F, 3 72-lbl C TMoSt Publil-hed worl-s on M-ie se:.d-ej-Ip_-*.-ic: 1 rOGI.-Ird thu flow of lj'qiliz~ in -_;b con,-,isti;,; of t,.,;o oi throe layoni. A vel( 'c :istrilbution law or h-q,)ul.-,e chan., Inv: J.' :01, I - 4 _Iol- :!:-ch of -,..e .2h-s ver,7,, roub. Uften leads t---. ~-_onsiJerabl-_-~ 'A'ifferen--o-c a,nd e-.:Pi~inent ~~,;hen Prandtl'.,-~ nunb,_~r i -r--.- 10 - 20. 2he pn~,-cnt !:rticlc I-ive: t of r-,_: ~Pirin,, :_t liv";d "n :'ubt2~-I 7 fc'r t"; c f f i c t U rb I r~: C, C jt t t h f_~V1 C, C .1 A t cr,,~ t i c:,, Ic: C IL' 'juitl ~:'f ;l p-ope:"i _,,[7 r1 J t lu be il~tccr:lto(! Nu:-r,(-1-l1,-, nunber I:-. .L M, C 'u-ic'I I S, uf ~i,-. ' Ajv! Pr and t Vs nuTA.L,i-:--.J 1 u 1. -a t c a r,iin.-! -Ire cc,:Tared iz-i F i.I -p fo.:,mila %Lnd TAiLrhe-.'0V'!3 c-..' -tihited v~tlue,, j, -evel- -.'-)erz r curves are lower M ar--- aL--ost ho:L-izont-,l.A e re--ultZ.,- th--t for cr~lcula"Iiori,7 --f f2c-.,.: in pine.,-~ it fc;r tl~e coefficIent Of -L2se. Fi;-.'~ .-j-ves tl~u inn -Iran an~ -d t 1 nu-iber -when fte latt~:!r lie.,-. t~ e - -6 ,.)nd 0~1 'l-und 11'eynold-~' nu.-iber lies beV.,.-ccm 10" , 1- i 0' -alority of Lions on turbule.nt flo,.. of li--iuids in pipe.,, -,uite a narro-~. rmat~e of Prandtl nu:.-,ber:~ fc)r ,I j 'ar,-! 2/4 tc...Perature "-eacl,,,-., --hun ClIC-n-es in tlie T~h,. ~- 'Zc- 1 C r.-IJ 21; ConceriAn -.c,-t e :-',UriT!. - tl,e tu,-bulert flow of' 1i --Jid.,~ ir, pipes. of the liouid are insiGnificai:t. Heat-transfer ments were -U)-erefore undert,-d:en usinG -~.raber, t.~,~,,-,S'Coi-..ier oil and oil Grade IMC under condition,, in wlAch tlierr,, ic a OLI or in physical properties -;;ere al.~,-(-, chanCed but over limits. Th- chcaracteri-- tics of the ex-peri:-ient,-;,--I d--t:, thus oll-AL;ine(i and alLo those of Kreith and Sum-ierficld, --iven in Tab12 The are referred IV-, later, are .-eE.ults of '~he tc-,:ts for two oils and water ~,rC! T) 1. 0 t t ed in Fi -.11. The experinental points a,-rce ::ell one C, al-otl---er --,.-.d ivo a ~..,(joth curve in t1)-.- ordinZ.tes -e scatUer of tl-o t,2-t points bein,- no -ioru thu.- 10-150/~. The results presented in Fig.4 show thr~'L. th-=eti(-I calculations correctly represent the relatio-..:-h-'P 1,A1--een thc Iluss-elt, Reynolds and Prandtl numberE- not only on the physical propertdos are constant but alco ,.hen Ci.,,-re is a conciderz.ble chan.e i:i viscosity with A ne,.. desi-n for::iula i,~ offered on the b,,-,:iE-- of "he testfi -id ~`-eoretical calculations it * -Iii for 41 106~: V values of Re-,,nolds number from 10 to ard for Ff~f;-ndtl's ~.,ard 3/4 mL.iber fro:.', 0 7 to 200. E.-AstinE for:-iull---c~ z,.re CC -/: -1212ii ConcerninC heat e~~-chcnE~e Jurinr- t1--le turbulent flov. uf pipes. adequate only over a -much rarrol,,!er rarli~e Lhz,-, tl,~c for~.iulae proposed here. u E, There are 4 ~i-- res --i.d I" reference- Cer 6 Ruscian. ASSOCIATIC)II: Moscwa Po-..,cr In.,,titute. 7 Inz-1-itut). AVAILABLE: Librar7 of I.ongreF-s. Card 4/4 `-'ilORS: Pot ukhov, 13. S Ye. A. TI-f LE: Hzydraulic Resist ! ce i. ~ -e ~!r.se of 3. V--' sc-,,.;z Z Motion of a L-, -id i.-! T,:' us (3i6ravlichesko.,re pri vy--z'rr-!-,tnom cheskom dvizhenii zhid'~:-)~-ti V PERIODICAL: Zh%,-:,a1 Tek_hniche:~koy P-*L-.4-,-,i, 11159, Vol. 26, Nr 1)!-. 12o-, - 1214 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The vell-known for.7ulae for the reoistance coefficie.-it in t'-.e case of an isother--al moti :~ of a liuuid in tubes are -.,)t for t','o i~urpose of 3rterr.inin,3 'hyclraulic resista.,.ce :ic---, exc-a~-,,,-:e. Especially ~;reat differenceo of the values of re- s.zta,.ce coeffici are oboerved in a viscous (laminary) 1-1 T'-.e experi ental available do not suffice for t"I"e le" 11-~ition of the depe,,;~ence ron P8 , Pe and + within the ran--e of Pzh variability. In connection *-era--ith the authors measizrE.,! t~~O hydraulic iii tlow viscous flow of oil i-, round :1: rectanjular tu),e . ~;csi,,Ieu tYe authors, also L. D. Nol-le part in t;;e ex.~uri:-jents. T-.,, ethod of ent~!riri. corr-e-t '3 jrl ro 1 t "ard 1/ the !A initfii f:ection assiimed when calm, Hydraulic Res 4. stnnce in t~~e -':LSO Of !'. %' * -' -,,':S NOn- Is(.)t:,.er al .'.otion of Lf.~uid in Tu, -as t I f i e d ~, r. i.-. t s e o f an i s o t h e r n j Vie liquid. The 011t of ex~)eri-.cntal data s*.)wed t.,-t t~.,e cor.-ection i.,-, tiic~ section is more si-.,Ie ,nd it possiblP to obt---,n. .-iore u.,-.iversal de.)endences of the re- sistance coefficaent.. T..c de endences I on Re in the case of notion of t~ic liquid in rour. --,r- sh-vil. I ~~nd rectan~~ilar ti,,I,.e - f i L,,ur e s 1 und 2 ' . T',. e ! -4, 1 d j - show t- t , wit- Re EL:-.d ee -I- being equ 1, '.he reListance coefficient increases wit.- an ~n- crease of the value pa!'pj. I., the case of liquids capable of forming drops viscocity is ---,;-,jected to the gre:,test ch%:..-~s, with temicrature, at L;tarA,.:-' conditions. Other physical meters de.end onlj little oi-. temperature. The cha.,,,,c of Visco- Sity m,-,Btt Co'., ared t ) c)t'.:e.-- L;~-:rameters, exercise tl-ie ~;roate2t influe.,,ce on TI.e ~oi!;t e'aboration of ex,)eri-r:e-.tal lata for round and rectanilulur tu`~e-s nh~,ws tl.:;t in the case of a non- isothermal motion of the 1i L,id, the dependence of t'.e coefficient on the F;hape (if t P crose section ta,- 'eL t:,,~ same course -s in t,;e case of t,r. motion. I.-, Card 2/3 of what has been said t:.c, depen~ei-ce of resist-.,-.ce .~~C of a vicc"),_S :.!otion of L` uid in _2v ~ e s coefficient can be rei~resented in form of the equation Pa' )n ~Lj Tl,,c resi:-,tance coefficient depends in a hi-h de,.,rec not onl-~, on but also on pe 4L(figure 4). On thic occasion t*''(, Ila. of (, tproduced by Al on the amount f decreases wiit'. an. in- creuse of Pe There are 4 fiCures, 1 table and 1, refere:.ces, 4 of which, are Soviet. ASS.~CIATIOIN Mookovs1-ij, ener -eticheskiy institut (Moscow Institute of Power En1-_Jneeri.-,t:) SUKITTED: Octoi-er 6, 1~56 1, Oil-Viscosity 2. Fluid flow-*tesistanca 3. Fluid flow- Test equiprent 4. --thenatics