SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT POLEZHAYEV, YA. A. - POLEZHAYEVA, N. A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001341720019-3
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 15, 2000
• Sequence Number: 19
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

DANILOV, G.G.; POLEZHAYEV,)(gA..- GROSHEV I, M., red.; CHIZHIKOVA,V.,
t e k hn 7. "Fel . .4
[Utilization of the achievements of science in the agri-
cultural practice of Mordovia] Dostizheniia nauki - v
praktiku zemledeliia Yordovii. Saransk, Mordovskoe
knizhnoe izd-vo, 1963. 119 P. (MIRA 17:3)

(POLEZUYEV# Ye.F.
Peculiarities of the conditioned reflex before and following AB
automaiization. Trudy Vses. ob-va fiziol., biokhim. i farm.
4:63r7l 159. (HIRA 14:2)
1. Kafedra fiziologii Ryazanskogo meditsinskogo instituta imeni,
I.P. Pavlova (zav. kafedroy prof. P.K. Anokhin).
(CONDITIONED RESPONSE)

17(1)
AM HOR: Polezhayev, Ye. F. SOV/20-123-1 -55/54
TITLE2 The Conditioned Postural Reflex as a Special Reaction Within
the Interval Between the Application of Stimuli (Uslovnyy
poznyy refleks kak bpetsiallnaya reaktsiya v intervale
primeneniy razdrazhitelya)
FERIODICALs Dokladjy Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958, Vol 123, Nr 1, pp 204
207 (USSR)
ABSTRAM The study of questions concerning the analysis of complex
performance of the animal organism in individual reactions
of independent significance allows to determine with which
special reaction the organism is concerned in every given
moment. Furthermore, the dynamics of central processes can
be combined with the interrelationship between various special
reactions caused by corresponding stimuli. The paper under
review is concerned with the characteristics of behavior
of the test animals between the application of conditioned
stimuli. The author asked the question whether this behavior
can be interpreted in terms of a conditioned reflex which
follows the general laws of cortical activity. The investiga-
Card 1/4 tions were carried out in a room for conditioned reflexes.

The Conditioned Postural Reflex as a Special SOV/20-123-1-55/50
Reaction Within the Interval Between the Application
of Stimuli
In several dogs conditioned food reactions were developed,
in others conditioned defence reactions. Secretion of saliva
was recorded by a kymograph; moreover, the contraction of
the left hind leg as a response to a pain stimiilus and finally
head movement and respiration were recorded. Also an electro-
encephalogram EEG was recorded, the recording mechanism of
which was synchronized with the kymograph.
Results: At first the dog was accustomed to the stand to
which it was tied with a harness. The EEG showed desynchroni-
zation until the dog had calmed down. During the subsequent
developing of the conditioned food and defence reflexes the
EEG and respiration showed similar changes as in accustoming
to the stand.
Discussion of the Results: Even the fact of "accustoming"
proves that it is impossible to achieve a calm behavior of
the dog in the stand "at once". The dog displays the "freedom
reflex" and tries to free itself. After this has been
repeated every day, the "freedom reflex" is obliterated, while
Card 2/4 the complex of stimuli (appearance of the room and the stand;

The Conditioned Postural Reflex as a Special SOV/20-123-1-55/56
Reaction Within the Interval Between the Application
of Stimuli
fastening of the harness; and the like) conditions a new
special reaction which may be interpreted as a postural reflex.
As to its conditions of origin it has many similarities to
the development of a motor reaction (according to Staritsin-
.Patropavlovskiy). In the usual preparation of the dog for
the test the postural reflex is developed in its interaction
with the freedom reflex. It will still oontinue when other
reflexes, e.g. food reflexas, are being developed. Pre-
conditions for this are created intentionally. When con-
ditioned food reflexes are developed, the organism will be
oocupied with various special reflexes at every given moment.
In the interval between the application of stimuli the
conditioned postural reflex prevails; when, for instance,
a food signal is given, the corresponding conditioned reaction
will be formed. In case of over-lapping (perekrytiye) the
stimulus used for this purpose will be related to the focus
of stimulation most intensive at the moment. This will be
the food reaction inspite of feeding being finished. There-
Card 3/4 fore, the overlapping stimulus is related to the latter and

The Conditioned Postural Reflex as a Special SOV/20-123-1-55/5
Reaction Within the Interval Between the Application
bf Stimuli
stimulates it. As it will not be corroborated, the food
reaction is obliterated. The author draws the conclusion
that the special reaction which was developed during accustom-
ing the dog to the stand, the conditioned postural reflex,
dominates in the interval between the stimuli and should be
drawn into consideration in the analysis of the mechanisms
of cortical activity. There are 2 figures and 4 Soviet
references.
PRESENTED: June 27, 1958, byL. A. Orbeli, Academician
SUBMITTED: June 23, 1958
Card 4/4

NAGORNYY, Aleksandr Vasillyevich, prof. (deceased); NIKITIN,
V.!,.; BULANKIN, Ivan Nikolayevich (deceased]; SIRDTININ,
N.N.J. prof.; MAKHINIKO, V.I., dots.; PARINA, Te.V.,
dots.; POLEZHAYEV To F red.; LYUDKOVSKAYA, N.I., tekhn.
red.
[Problems of aging and longevity] Problems. stareniia i dol-
goletiia. Moskva, Yedgiz, 1963. 754 p. (MIRA 16:11)
1. Chlen-korrespondent AN Ukr.SSR (for Nagorny). 2. Aka-
demiya nauk Ukr. SSR (for Bulankin). 3. Deystvitellnyy
chlen MIN SSSR (for Sirotinin).
(AGING) (IDNGEVITY)

LAZARIS, Yakov Aronovijph; SEREBROVSKAYA, Irina Alekseyevna; POLEZHAYEV,
Ye.F., red.; .BASIHMAKOV, G.M., tekhn. red. A%WNMWMWAW
INOwl-
[Pulmonary circulation) LegoChnoe kTovoobrashchenie. Moskva,
Medgiz, 1963. 242 p. (PUI~-IONARY CIRCULATION) (M RA 16:9)

DIONESOVj Semen Maksimilianovich; POLEZHAYEV,_ Ye.F. red. -;
MIRONOVA, A.M., tekhn.-red.; BEL'Ciffk-OVA, iu.S.,, tekhn.
red. . --
[Pain and its effect on the human and animal organism) Boll
i as vliianie na organizm cheloveka i zhivotnogo. 2. izd., ispr.
i dop. Moskva,, Medgiz, 1963. 358 p. (MIRA 16:5)
(PAIN)

PLATONOV, Konstantin Ivanovich; POLEZRAYEV, Ye.F., red.; ROMANOVA,
Z.A., tekhn. red.
[Word as a physiological,and therapeutic feLator; problems of
the theoz7 and practice at.-psychotherapy based on I.P.Pavlov's
teaching]Slovo kak fiziologicheakii i lechebnyi. faktor; vop-
rosy-teorii i praktiki paikhoterapii na osnove ucheniia I.P.
Pavlova. Izd.3. a n0otorymi dop. i izmereniiami. Moskva,
Medgiz., 1962. 531 P-' (MIRA 16:2)
(PSYCHOTHERAPY)
41

KOGAN, Aleksandr Borisovich, prof.; SIDOROVA,
V.I.. red.izd-va; VORONINA, R.K., tekhn.red.
(Principles of the physiology of the higher nervous activityj
Oanovy fiziologii vysshei nervnoi doiatellnosti. Moskva, Gas.
Izd-vo 'Vysshain sl*ola,o 1959. 542 p. (MIRA 13:4)
(WVOUS SYSTAK)

POLE MA-YEV,,. Ye. F.
Initial state of the cerebral hemispheres in a chronic explr--riment.
Dokl. AN SSSR 153 no.2:489-492 N 163. (AURA 16:12)
1. TSentrallnyy institut usovershenstvovaniya vrachey. Predstavleno
akademikom A.N.Bakulovym.

PGLZZMYBV, Ye.F.
Novelty ao a sti=1us in special reactions. Biul. eksp. biol. nod.
47 no.2:9-14 F 159. (MIRA 12:4)
1. Iz kafedry klinicheek-oy i eksperimentallnoy fiziologii (zav. -
deystvitelf'nyy chlen ANN SSSR V.V. Parin) TSentrallnogo instituta
usovershenstvovaniya vrachey (dir. - prof. V.P. Ijebedeva). Moskva.
Predstavlena deystvitellnym chlenom ANN SSSR T.V. Parinym.
(RXFLIKO
novalty aa stimulus in special reflex-reactions (Rae))

AUTHOR., Pol,ezhayevf Ye. F. SOV/2o-126-4-61/162
TITLE: Peculiar Features of Cortical Coordination in Case of External
Inhibition (Osobennosti korkovoy koordinatsii pri vneshnem
tormozhenii)
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 19510, Vol 126, TIr 4,
pp gog - 912 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: A simultaneous application of irritations, each one of which
has a different signal- or unconditional importance, causes an
external inhibition. Its origir is determined by an antagonistic
interaction between functionally incompatible reactions (Ref 5).
The investigation of the said interaction is easy in case
of a collision between a defensive reaction (worked out accord-
ing to Petropavlpvskiy) and a nutritive reaction. For it is
possible to record the specific components of these two re-
flexes. A comparison of the electroencephalograms (EEG) of
the somatic and vegetative components of the said reflexes
makes it possible to determine how the interrelation of their
excitability changes, i.e. the condition of the cortical coor-
dinates can be studied. When on the background of a conditio-
Card 1/4 nal defensive reaction (caused by a metronome) meat is shown

Peculiar Featuresof Cortical Coordination in Case of SOV/2o-126-4-61/62
External Inhibition
to a dog, a discord appears in his behavior. He lowers his
paw, strives for the meat, lifts his paw again; a flow of
saliva sets in. A strained character of the respiration compo-
nents is observed at the same time: an increase in the inspira-
tory level, a higher respiration frequency, deep brcathing
in and out. The intensity of the orientation reflex increases.
Finally, after several repetitions of the joint application
of irritations, the defensive reaction dominatest the dog,
strives for the meat more rarely or not at all (Fig 1 A). After
C,
several days of eXDeriment, a new stage appears: showing the
meat does not produce any change in the sozatic and veSetative
components of the defensive reaction. The orientation reflex
loses considerably in intensity. The EEG does not chan.-e now,
or the synchronization degree increases slightly (Fig 1 B).
After a repeated application togethcr with the defpnsive
signal, the meat was shown separately without the use of the
metronome. This should clarify what impcrtance the nutritive
irritation had attained. Now the dog reacted to the meat just
as to a pain signal: the defensive reaction originated at once.
Card 2/4 The author investiSated the antagonistic interaction between

Pecualiar Features of Cortical Coordination in Caue of SOV/2o-126-',!-0'1/62
External Inhibition
various si)ecial reactions: nourishment, defence, attitude,
biologic caution, vomiting, seekizig, liberty. In all cases,
the order of phenomeria and the character of change in the EEG,
in respiration and the orientation reflex, were the same. This
points to the fact, during the antagoni3tic interaction, a
stage occurs in which both tile competing reactions attain
a hiah level of excitability in the cerebral cortex. 2 irrita-
tion systems act there at the same time, each one of which is
characterized by a special rhythm. This explains the discord
in the behavior, the desynchronization in the EEG et al. The
intensive excitation of the two competing. reactions, a con-
flict-like nature of the inhibition, the straining of the
orientation reflex, and the mobilization of its central effect
demand a corresponding supply of energy. This explains the
straining of the vegetative components in the conflict stage.
The same act is porformed at normal vegetative components when
the excitability of the competing reaction decreases, since
in the stage of developed coordination the demand for supply
of energy is reduced accordingly. There are 2 figures and 8
Card 3/4 Soviet references.

Peculliar Features of Cortical Coordination in Case of SC)V/--,o- 126 -1" - 1, 1/62
External Inhibition
ASSOCIATION: Tsentrallnyy institut usovershenstvovaniya vrachey (Central
Institate for Perfection of Physicians)
PRESBETED: February 19, 1959, by A. N. Bakulev, Academician
SUBMITTED: JanuarY 59 1959
Card 4/4

AUTHOR: Polozhayev, Ye. F. SOV/20-126-5-68/69
TITLE: On Cortical Coordination in the Case of Transition to Sleep
and Awakening (0 korkovoy koordinataii pri perekhode v son i
probuzhdenii)
PERIODICAL: Doklady kkademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 126, Nr 5, PP 1149 - 1152
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: Several stimulations come in temporary relation with the sleep-
ing state. Although the conditional somnifacient reaction is a
familiar appearance the formation mechanism is not yet clear.
The cortical mechanism of the formation of a temporary rela-
tion is universal for any process in the organism (Ref 11 ). But
it is not applicable for the analysis of the conditional som-
nifadient reaction because the cortical cells are in state of
restriction during the sleep (Ref 11). The elaboration of the
said reaction, its analysis etc. (Refs 1,4,5100,13,18119122-25)
make the opinion of S. P. Botkin (Ref 5) and I. R. Tarkhanov
(Ref 18) credible according to which the sleep is a specific
reflex. Its central organisation consists (as for example the
nutrition reflex) obviously of a topographic branched system
Card 1/4 of nerves formations. The elaboration of the said reaction tes-

On Cortical Coordination in the Case of Transition SOV120-126-5-6al6g
to Sleep and Awakening
tifies that a cortical representation is a part of this reflex.
This opinion enables to utilize the dominant mechanism common
for the cortical activity in the sleep analysis which encloses
at the same time the participation of the irritation and the
restriction. The transition to the sleep taken place under con-
ditions of an antagonistic alternating effect between the sleep
reflex and the reflexes of the awake state. Consequently this
transition in reached in consequence of a cortical coordina-
tion. The gradual alteration of the relations of the excitabi-
lity of these reflexes operates in a characteristic way on the
electro enzophalogram (EEG). This makes possible the determina-
tion of the peculiarities of their cortical coordination (pigs
1 k-D). In the behaviour of an animal a wavelike falling asleep
can be observed: once slumber, once awake state. Further stages
are coming about during the slumber (which is usually accompa-
nied by a EEG-desynchronimation) at which a weak stimulation
deepens the sleep in one case but in an other it calls back the
organism into the wake state. (Fig 2). But in both cases the
EEG-dasynchronisation in replaced by a synchronination. Hence
Card 2/4 it follows that in the slumber a relatively high and an approx-

On Cortical Coordination in the Case of Transition SOV/20-126-5-68/69
to Sleep and Awakening
imately equal excitability level exists of the sleeping reflex
competing with one another and of any reflex of the s,wake
state. This means that some cortical cells are seized by the
excitation of this or that reflex of the awake state possess-
ing a certainrhythm whilet other calls are seized by the exci-
tation of the sleep reflex possessing quite an otherztWthm.
Hence the desynchronisation on the BEG follows. If the excita-
bility of the reflexes competing with the sleep reflex decreas-
es considerably the most cortical cells are in an excitation
state of the same3tWthm belonging to the sleep reflex. There-
forethe synchronization arises on the REG. The observations
described lead to the conclusion that the normal sleep is a
typical signal - or warning reaction on account of the parti-
oipation of the cortical level. It arises before the cortical
cells are.exhausted and injurious.products are accumulated in
the organism. The conditional sleep bringing reflex is based
on the excitation, contains a coordination restriction and
follows the laws of the conditional reflectoric activity re-
presenting a common rule for all cortical reactions. There are
Card 3/4

On Cortical Coordination in the Case of Transition SOV/20-126-5-68/69
to Sleep and Awakening
2 figures and 25 references, 5 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: TsentralInyy institut usovershenstvovaniya vrachey (Central
Institute of Perfection of the Physicians)
PRESENTED: February 9, 1959, by A. N. Bakulev, Academician
SUBMITTED: January 5, 1959
Card 4/4

TITATU7, Aleksey Asinkritovich-, DEBOV, S.S.. red.; POLBUHAYEV, Ye.F.,
red.; RAIJ)INA, N.F., tekbn.red. 1. .-- - I- ..,- I-
[Antisympathin] Antisimpatin. Moskva, GosAzd-vo med.lit-ry,
1960. 151 p. (MIRA 13:6)
(ANTISYMPATHIN)

PETROVSKIY, Vladimir Viktorovich; FOLEZHAYEV, Ye.F., red.; ZUYEVA,
tekhn. red. - I
[Role of the lymphatic vessels in blood circulation] 0 roli lisfati-
cheskikh sosudov v krovoobrashchenii. Foskva, Gos. izd-vo med. lit-
ry Medgiz,-1960. 149 P. (MIRA 14:7)
(BWOD-CIRCULATION) (IaFPHATICS)

LETAVET, A.A., prof.i red.; KOSIGOV, S.A., prof., doktor biolog.nauk, red.;
ZOLINA, Z.M., kand.biolog.nauk, red.; KRAPIVINTS3VA, S.I., kand.
med.nauk, red.; OKHNYANSKAYA, L.G., kand.med.n---xk, red.; PAVLOVA,
T.N.. kBnd.med.nauk. red. (deceased]; POLICZHAM, Ye.F., red.;
ZARRAROVA, A.I., tekhn.red.
[Materials on the physiological basis of working processes] Mate-
rialy k fiziologich8Bkomu obosnovaniiu trudovykh protsessov. Pod
obahchei -red. A.A.Letsveta i S.A.Kosilova. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo med.
lit-ry, 196o. 286 p. (MIRA 13:10)
1. Akademiya meditsinskikh nauk SSSR, Moscow. Institut gigiyeny
truda i profzabolevaniy. 2. Deystvitellnyy chlen Akademii medi-
tainakikh nauk SSSR (for Letavet). 3. Institut gigiyeny truds i
profzabolevaniy ANN SSSR (for Kosilov. Zolina. Krapivintseva,
Okhnyanakaya, Favlova).
(IMSTRIAL HYGIM) (PHTSIOLOGT)

MAE ObW, Akop Arta she sovich;--)~PLJ~?HAYET, Te.P., red.; LAUT, T.G. ,
takhn.red. -
[me.rvous regiilation of blood coarilation] Nervnaia regulistaiis
avertyvaniia krovi. Moskva, Ixd-vo Akad.podagog.nauk RSFSR,
ig6o. 375 P. (MM 13:5)
(BLOCD--COAGULATICK)

BUSH7=A, K.A., dotsent; POLEMYEV, Ye.F., dotsent; SBMZMCKO, A.D.,
assistent
Studying reflex thresholds of atmospheric pollution by electro-
encephalography. G1g.i san. 25 no.1:57-61 Ja 160. WRA 13:5)
1. Iz kafedry kommunallnoy giglyany i kafedry klinicheekoy i
eksperimentalinoy fiziologil TSentrallnogo institute. usover-
shenetvovaniya varobey.
(POLLUTION)
(MMMOIMPHALOGRAPHT)

POLSZHAYEV, Te.F.
Phasic changes in the UG as an index of the formation of cortical
coordination. Fiziol.zbw. 46 no.1:26-36 ja 160.
(MIRA 13-5)
1. Nom the Department of clynical and experimental physiology of
the central advanced training institute for doctors, Moscow.
(ORR RAL CORTIZ physiol.)
(BLICCTROMZMWGRAPHT)

BUSHTUYEVA, K.A.; POLEZRAYEV, Ye.F.; SE,',IEITNKOf A.D.
Effect of subliminal olfactor7 ati=lation on reflex &cti7~!t7.
Fiziol. zhur. 46 no. 4:452-457 Ap 160. (MIRA 13:10)
1. From the Department of Clinical and Experimental Physiology
and Department of Co=minial Hygiene# Central Institute for
Medical Improvementf Moscow.
(ELECTROENGEPHALOGRAPHY) (SMELL)

BUSHTUYEVA, K.A.; ~OLEZHAYEV Ye.F.; SEMZENENKO; A,.D.
Changpivin optic chronazy and the electroencepbalogram caused by
the use of substances acting on the triguminal nerve endings. Biul.
eksp. biol. i med. lp9 no-3:65-69 Mr '60. (PEU 14: 5)
1. Iz kafedry klinicheskoy i eksperimentallnoy fiziologii (zav. -
deystvitellnyy cheld AMN-SSSR V.V.Parin) i kafed.ry kommunallnoy
gigiyeny (zav. - prof. V.A-.Rvazanav) TSentrallnogo institi*a
usovershenstvovaniya vrachey (dir. - M.D..Kovrigina), Moskva.
Predstavlena deystvitellnym chlenom AMN SSSR V.V.Parinym.
(TRIGEMINAL NERVE) (OPTIC NERVE)
(ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY)

FEDOSEYEV, A. N. POIZZRAYEV, Ye.F.
Prcillis, it es f-cortICAI-d-oordination in dogs in experimental
atherosclerosise Biul. eksp. biol. i med. 49 no. 6:47-54 Je 160.
(K[RA 13:8)
1. Iz kafedry Irlinicbeskoy i ekBperimentallnoy fiziologii (zav. -
deystv. chlen AMN &WR V.V. Parin) TSentrallnogo instituta
usovershenstvovazaya vrachey (dir, M.D. Kovrigina)e Predstavlena
deystv. chlenom AMN SSSR V.V. Parinym.
ACEMRAL CORTEX) (ARTERIOSCIEROSIS)
(EIZCTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY)

POLEZHAYEV. Ye-F---,
Effect of aminazine and adrenalin in small doses on the formation,
of cortical coordinations. Zhur.nevr.i psikh. 60 no.5:568-576 '60.
(MIRA 13:9)
1. Kafedra klinicheskoy i eksperimentallnoy fiziologii (zav. - prof.
V.V. Parin) TSentrallnogo instituta usovershenstvovaniya vrachey,
Moskva.
(CHLORPROMAZINE phammeol) (EPINEPHRINE)
(ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY) (CONDITIONED RESPONSE)

PETUKHOVA, G.N.; PETUKHOV, B.N.; POLEZHAYEV, Ye.F.
Effect of gminnzin on reflex anctivities of varied complexity.
Zhur.nevr.-4 poikh 60 no.8:994-1001 160. (MUA 13:9)
1. Kafedra, klinicheskoy i eksperimentallnoy fiziologii (zav. - prof.
V.V. Parin) TSentrallnogo inatituta usovershenstvovaniya vrachey,
Moskva.
(CHLORPROMAZINE) (REFU=S)

SOROKFITIN, Georgiy Nikolayevich; POIZZHAYEV, Ye.F., red.; BULIDYAYEV, N.A.,
tekbn. red.
[Ator,T of the nerve center] Atoniia nervnogo tsentra. Moskva
Medgiz, 1961. 309 P. (MIRL 14:U~
(WERVOUS SYSTEM)

PIATONOV, Konstantin Konstantinovich; POIEZMEV,Ye.F., red.;
GABERLMD, M.I., tekbn. red.
[Psycbology of labor] Voprosy psikh6logii truda. Yoskva,
Medgiz, 1962. 218 p. (MIRA 15:4)
(PSYCHOL07, -INDMRM)

GAMBARYAN, Leon Sarkisovich; FOLEZHAYEV, Ye.F., red.; MA=.LEVA, M.M.,
tekhn. red.
[Problems of the physiology of the motor analyser; an
experimental investigation) Voprosy fiziologii dvigatellnogo
analizatora; ekslo-rimentallnoe issledovanie. Moskva, Kedgiz,
1962 238 p. (MIRA 15:5)
iCONDITIONED RESPONSE) (MOM2NT (PBYSIOLOCM))

LAMUS, Ya.A.; SEREBROM,AYA, I.A.; POLEUMEV, Ye.F., red.;
ROFMOVA, Z.A., tekhn.
(Pulmonary edera] Otok logUkh. Yoskva, Eedgiz, 1962- 368 D.
(MIM 15-4)
(PUIVIONAlff EDEMA)
"I

CHUKHLA]qTSEV., V.G.; POLEZHAYEV, Yu.M.
Reaction of ium zirconium silicate with water under
hydrothermaAnditions. Zhur. neorg. khim. 9 no.6:1358-1362
Je t63 (MIRA 17:8)
1. Urallskiy politekhnicheskiy institut imeni Kirova.

POLEZHAYEV, Yu.M.; CHUKHLANTSEV, V.G.
W1-1- i.- -~~ I - ~ I , I-
Interaction of sodium zirconsolicate with water. Zhur.
neorg. khim. 9 no.5:1123-1128 My 164. (MIRA 17:9)
1. Urallskiy politekhnicheskiy institut.

Ll', FZHAYEV, Yu.M.
c, n c, f s i rC 3 r
-11,~tE of the hydrctheru
i-i,ium. Zhur. neorg. kb`m. 10 n3.7~158c-1597
(M--RA
Ural^skiv politekhnachesic-fy jr,=tjt-ut imeni S~M. Ki-o,,,R.

POLEZHAYEV, Yu.M.; CRUKHLANTSEEV, V.G.
Triangulation of the system Na20 - ZrO2 - S102- 74-v- 'I;
SSSR. Neorg. mat. 1 no.11:1990-1993 N f65-
(MIRA 18:12)
14 Urallski-y politekhnicheski-y institut imeni S.M. Kirova,
Sverdlovsk. Submitted June 19, 1965.

Li2S!0.1; 1j).Ll2ZrOi-LiiSlOi;*1Z)

I

~- ~
~
,:y .., . -

POLEZHAYEVI Yu.M.; CHUKBLANTSEV, V.G.
Subsolidus structure of the sptem L120 - Z--C~2- - 2!C;z-- -zT- LN
Neorg. mat. 1 no.5:781+-787 My 165. (ME-Ulk 18:10)
1. Urallskiy politekhnicheskiy institut imeni Kirova.

CHUHLOUSEV,
yI sc~ji--,n haftyl sillcata
--r,pj~
ais. 1;7v,. -97s. v,;hev. -,a-v.; khln. 1. khim. takh. 8
o. 3 0 197--3 60 t 65. (MIRA 18:10)
1. Urallskiy pol-ItAklinicheskiy imeni Kirova, kafedra
razilok-himii.

T/V,'H/JD/W- /JG/GD
JP(C)
L 06293-67 D1T(m)/EKP(e)/BWP(t)/3r1 :1 JA
ACC NR: AT6027149 SOURCE CODE: uR/oooo/65/000/OOO/O217/0i2O
AUTHORI Polezhayev, Yu. M.; Ust'yantsevp V. M.
ORG: none
TITLES Phase transformations of zjrconium dioxide s a
V-eparating during the thermal d
comoositiontof NaHZrSiO5 (effect of prior pro
SOURCEt AN SSSR. Otdoleniye obshchey i tekhnichaskoy khimii. Issledovaniya v oblasti
khimii silikatov i okislov (Studies in the field of chemistry of silicates and oxide4%
Moscow, Izd-vo Nauka, 1965, 217-220
TOPIC TAGS: zirconium compound,, phase transition, refractory
ABSTRACT: A study of the phase transformations of ZrO2 present in a mixture with
ZrS1207 was carried out with aid of high-temperatu-ru'x-ray phase analysis on a
t
K50I diffractometer provided with a heating attachment. The heating rate was 8
deg/min. It was found that the low-temperature tetragon&l ZrO2 which separates during
the thermal decormosition of NaHZrSiO on heating changes directly into the high-tem-
perature tetragonal form, and the latier changes into the monoclinic form on cooling.
As the pressure of the prior prassing of the specimens rises, the temperature at which
these transformations be n drops. It is concluded that polymorphic transformations
of ZrO,7 in re ractoriezan be prevented if it is mixed wJ'h a suitable material hav-
ing a small coefficient of thermal expansion and good sintering properties, such an
card 1/2
WNW

I L 06293-67
FAdC NRt AT6027149
1411&505. Orig. art. hass 2 figures and i table.
SUB CODE, 07/ SUBM DATE: 05()ct64/ ORIG REFt 003/ OTH IREP: 004
0
Card 2/2 ~,, r

v - .- , ; " Hjo N , Y%4.V .
N on-~t a I, -icinary me- :- --." a viscous --- n a a-: i -. I
noli-ni.. ',~'bor. rab. Ti': 163. ( ,,~ -, r~ I,; 'i "
t 4 1

,ACCtSSION NR: AP4000398 S/0294/63/001/001/0033/00,18
AUTHOR: Polezhayev, Yu. V.
TITLE: Utilization of experiments in nonsteady state mass transfer
fo r determining the thermal conductivity ar~~ other thermophy sical
prope-rtics of vitreous heat-shield4ng materials
SOURCE: Teplofizika -vy*sokikh temperatur, v. 1, no. 1, 1963, 331-318
TOPIC TAGS: shield, quartz glass, ablation, mass transfer,
rocket, missile, stagnation point, high temperature, thermal con-
ductivitv, ablative heat shield, glass, cooling, ablative heat trans-
fer, bal 14 st-c rocket, ballistic mossle
_L L..L r, -
A3STRACT: It is shourn, that experiments in Vnich the nonstationary
ablation of cruartz glass is investigated (for the purpose of develop-
ingj heat shielding materials --for roexets, and missiles) contradict
calcul'ations in i-inich "lo-w tem;De--ature" values of the thermal con-
ductivity a Ire used. It is Pointed out that in order to determine
the ther-nophysical properties of viscous materials with the aid of
ex.periments on nonstationan7 mass removal., it is necessary to mea-
Cord 1/3

ACCESSION NR: AP4000.398
sure the t1me variation of the leading critical point, the station-
ary values of the mass velocity of fusing, and the surface tempera-
ture. A method is proposed -or determining the thermophysical pro-.
perties of material wit-h-the aid of a "summary" nonst-ationary aero-
dynamic experiment, which is a modification of the experiment de-
L. (JASS, 27, No. 7, 1960). It is shown that
scrLbed bv Adams et a!. I-,
unlike thermal condu,ctivitv, ,-he variation of the specific heat does
'influence the character of the nonstationary heating and the
not
melting of the viscous materlals, whi-c'n is determined completely by
t-lie arithmetic mean of the specific heat. Inasmuch as the 4~ffect of
an -inc--ease i- the SpeC4 f46 heat on the s-a-ionarv value' -of' 'the sur-
face temperature offsets that of an increase in vispo's"ity,' these
parameters can be determined fronm the known thermal conductiv.~ ,y
and measure6 values of the stagnation temperaturb the ablation
rate- ':~he accuracv with which the specific hqlLt, and the Viscosity
Y_11~ 1111 ~
are determined 6epends essentially on the acclArc y''with which the
._ ~Ic
surface temperature is in. e a s u r e 6Th e e 'L -f-i (n cV o f -
ciE the met:hod can
Card 2/3

A_CC"7SST0N XR:. AP4000398
0
be improved by determin4-ng one of -he parameters by a different in-
deT3endent method (I'or eya:-,pie, by measuring the specific heat cal-
orime-r~callv). "In concluslion, the aut-hor is grateful to V.
L
As'
hra-ova, %,~io perforined all the calc-alations with I e eleczron4c
coiiputer." Orig. art. has: 5 rEigures and 7 formulas.
ASSOCIATION: None
SUBMITTED: OGMay63
SUB CODE: AS
DATE ACQ: 13Dec63
NO REF SOV: 003
ENCL: 00
OTHER: .004
Ccrd 3/3

ACCESSION NR: AP4041411 S/0179/64/000/003/0003/0008
AUTHOR: Polezhayev, Yu. V. (Moscow)
TITLE: Theoretical analysis of non-stationary heating and disintegration of fiberglass
C,
i reinforced plastic near the critical point
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izv. Melchanika i mashinostroyeniye, no. 3, 1964, 3-8
TOPIC TAGS: plastic, reinforced plastic, fiberglass plastic, plastic ablation pattern,
nonstationary disintegration, thermophysical parameter effect, heat shielding material,
plastic ablation rate, plastic charring process, surface temperature pattern, resin carbon.
value, fused film viscosity
ABSTRACT: A schematic model is presented for the nonstationary disintegration of a
complex glassine material (i. e., fiberglass plus an organic binder), taldng into con-
sideration the reaction kinetics for the thermal decomposition of the binder (see Fig. 1 in
the Enclosure). The author analyzes the interaction of fusion and charring processes and
demonstrates the effects of individual thermophysical parameters on surface temperature
and rate of ablation of the heat shielding material. A number of expressions are formulated
1/3

ACCESSION NR: AP4041411
for the conservation of energy, the motion of fused film, the flow of gaseous charring pro-
ducts, the conservation of ma,-,6, as well as initial and boundary conditions. In view of
their essential non-linearity, these expressions were computer-programmed for numerical
calculations. It is concluded that the carbon value of the resin and viscosity of the fused
film exert significant effects on the ablation process. Changes in thermophysical para-
meters produced greater effects on rate of ablation than on surface temperature. N~ver-
theless, the determining effects were exerted by the weight concentration and carbon value
of the resin and the viscosity of the fused film. The peak effect of the process of thermal
decomposition on specific heat of disintegration applies to high pressure of gas in t:he on-
rushing flow or to minor thermal fluxes. The disintegration parameters for fiberglass
reinforced plastic approach the values for homogeneous glass as the stagnation tempera-
tares increase. Orig. art..'has: 5 graphs and 20 equations.
ASSOCIATION: none
SUBMITTED: 15Jan63 ENCL: 01
SUB CODE: MT NO REF SOV: 004 OTHER: 005
2/3

ACCESSION NR: AP4041411
ENCLOSURE: 01
2.5 a)
OXP 1.35 (D
Figure 1. L - fused glass film, C - porous charred resin, R - decomposition zone,
U - material at temperatures below phase conversion levels
Card 3/3

POLEZRAYEV, Yu.V. (Moskva)
Calculation of the unsteady mel4ing of a viscous glass-
%. y material.
Izv.AN SSM.Otd.tekh.nauk.Nbkh.i mashinostr. no-3-.9-15 W-Je
163. (MIRA 16:8)
(Malting)

-0 1,
YU.v. (moscow)
I'An analysis of non-stationary fracture of filre glass reinforced -pla-Eticsil
Report rresented at the 2nd All-Union Congress on Theoretical =4 Arplied
Mechanics, Moscow 29 Jail - 5 Feb 64.

ACCESSION NR: AP4024187 8/0294/64/000/001/0032/0038
AUTHOR: Polezhave, Yu. V.
TITLE: Effect of non-equilibrium vaporization and dissociation of
vapors on the mass erosion parameters of vitreous beat-insulating
kmaterials
SOURCE: Teplofizik& vy*sokikh temperatur, no. 1p 1964, 32-38
TOPIC TAGSt silicon dioxide,*.quartz glass, vaporization tomperatuio,
nonequilibrium evaporation, nonequilibrium vapor dissociation,
vitreous heat insulating material, erosion parameter, mass erosion
parameter, vitreous material vaporization
ABSTRACT: The investigation was motivated by the din,-parity between
the heat of vaporization.of SiO 2 (9500 kJ/kg) and tl~e amount of beat
absorbed by a unit mass of quartz glass boated to the vaporization
temperature (about.1/3 tha heat of the silicon-di=Ldo). Zf it~ia
;Card .1/3

ACCESSION NR: AP4024187
assumed that vaporization is accompanied by an endothermal reaction
of vapor dissociation, this study becomes of great importance to
the calculation of the effective destruction of a vitreous material,
and to the accuracy with which the rate of evaporation is determined.
A system of 7 equations is set up for the rate of evaporation and
for the various partial pressures of the components, and is solved
I by successive approximation on a high-speed electronic computer,
using published thermodynamic data. The nonstationary erosion of
quartz glass, with exact account of the evaporation kinetics, was
compared with the approximate formulas and it is found that the exact
calculation gives results 10--20% higher for the rate of fusion of
the quartz glass and 1--2% higher for the surface temperature. With
increasing pressure on the outside of the boundary layer, the tem-
perature of the fused surface layer increasess and the difference be--~
tween the approximate value of the partial vapor pressure and the
exact one decreases, but the total per-unit heat of evaporation
begins to deviate more from the exact values. The effect of varykng
1. Card.. 2/3

I
!ACCESSION NR: AP4024187
isome of the parameters is discussed, as are the differences between
,the present calculations and earlier more approximate calculations
^iekhn. n. Ser. -Mekbanika i mashi-
iby the author (Izv. AN SSSR- Otd.
inostroyeniye" no. 3, 1963).- Orig. art. has: 4 figures and 23 formu-
las.
1ASSOCIATION: None
SUBYLITTED: 19.Tul63 DATE ACQ: 16Apr64 ENCL: 00
!SUB CODE: MA, PH NR REF SOV: 004 OTHERt 001
Card 3/3

Pui,EZHAYiN, ~U.V. (MOSRva)
Thonre!Acal fjzjnlyb4.~, of thi! ror,-0,biAonary jAqt4j~.g tinrl
of glass rolnf,-,r~:od pla-stil7s nuar Litt) rriLit-o'-L p'c'."Ilt. lwv. AN
11 11. Makh. 1 masidnasLr. nc.1-'~-8 My-le '64~ (.'t.1 -, 1, '1 1 ~- , -7 1
1 ~Ni - - - - I - "

_L`24238-w65 EPF(c)/EPR/EPA(.s)_2/M-1G (v)/EWP(j )/E,.,IT(M)/FCS/EVIP(b)/T/E;WA(1)/EWP(p)
Pc;.4rPe_5-7Pi_4/rr-4/Ps-4 IMIKI
S/P179/64/ODO/005/0157/0161:* .
ACMSION 1IR t Ap5ow6w
AUMOR.--pole
zbv*". t Yu.
On the Wluenoe-of t'ho.-rate cf: thermal dissociation on -the process of
nonstationary fraotuke -of fiber-glass reinforced lastics
P
-SOMM'. --AH SSSR.- Izvei3tJ,*a*: Nekhanik& 1~"w maehinoetroreniy 0* 5t 1964P 157e-.161
fi er ~glaa -.kineticat-viaeosity
b a, plastiop thermal ..deoomi6sitiont
ABSTRACT t.- This eta Ay involves-the-interaotio Abetween --the processes of-- thermal-
dissociation of the organic,bonde and the fusion of the vitreous fillers auging -the
fracture Of""fiber-glaes- reinforced ~jastics under the action of a high-temperature
9" flow.X'9 The numerical solutions of i~_O' differ4litial equa-
77fi7on-Fiirb used.to study the influe Ince of the kinetics of thermal dinoooiation on
the basic parameters of fraoture.. A pbaroical . modiol similar to those of N. Beecher
and .R*,Ro,9ew*eig (Ablation mechanisms in plastics with inorganio reinforcement.
ARS Journalt 196!v 31 j Ito. - 6) aud of S. M. Scala and L. M. Gilbert (Thermal
degradaticm- of -w-charforming plastic. during bypersonio flight. ARES Journal, 1962,
problem. -The equation
~329:306 4) wavdeveloped for the theoretical study of."
Ps N w ere Y is the
give n by IOV "d- "M -- IV)
.of motion of*the film of th
_06rd
A

CC--- ---vt-a th veloo a el -to the
normsa Mp=en.. 0 8 ityp: x inA-Y'.are -the cooidinat s-_paralj
tanSVnt a33A the, nornal to the iurfaoe:of fracture respectively, /,c Is the viscosity
the vitreous part Of the Melty 'r isi-the aerodynamic atrees on the surface, and
W -the heated-layers-The energy ooneervation
p is thepressurs on the outside of,
44Uat ~ . .-e -.1. . d >.- are
ion is given:,by 01 Or , I*, p-where /09 or an
the density$ specific, heat# and thermalconductivity respecti*ely. Here subscript
__2:refer6 to the effective valve in the porous mediumy and subscript g refers to
the volatile products resulting.,~ftom the Aissociation., The conservation of mass is
givow by. ~ '51V, Air
+ V h)"expW,
PR__ -e---th ____dmdiV An
h=l- i- i i where an /0U ar e
R
VU P0
the-reaction zone. and the initi-sil"' deinisiV iespective4.. These equations are solved
to get the coking gas concentration, the temperature. of the meltj and
the rate of reaction for varicus.times. 'It was fa=d thato corresponding to each
cok ing temper4turep-there we W E/k. The effootof
re I o."s of-values.of B.andA
the kinotio'constant is to set 110ts on the.operating ranp of the coking
tivp6ritures OAgs art* haso 9"6juationep 5 figareol and I tablee
:2/3
c
crj

L 21986-66 EWP(e WEIVT WITIMP (J )/Eta (m) -6/EWA (-l,)' J_ UP(c). . IG/;V71/RM__1
ACCESSION NR: AP5025988 UR/0294/65/003/005/0731/0739
536. 422*. 1:546. 284
AUTHOR: V, Yu. V. (A4ACIA))
TITLE: The mutual effect of evaporation, combustion, and coking processes
during disintegration in a high temperature stream of gas
SOURCE: Teplofizika vysokikh tempera&lur, v. 3, no. 5, 1965, 731-739
TOPIC TAGS: insulating material, thermal decomposition, resin, silicon dioxkb!
w 4L-/
combustion, high temperature oxidation,
A"T' hwzt'
AIBSTRA
CT- The article considers the disintegration of a composite heat insulat-~
ing mate riaiiconsistinLg of an organic binder (resin) and ai inorganic filler. The
article considers only prpeesses taking place in the gaseous boundary layer direct-
ly adjacent to the surfacerof the body. in a first approximation, the products of
the thermal decomposition of the organic binder can be considered to be solid
porous carbon (coke) and gaseous carbon monoxide. Three gaseous components
penetrate through. the surface of the body into the boundary layer in the decompo-;
sition process: 1) volatile products of the thermal decom'Position o -f the resin;
'Cor.d.112 J~_

L 21986-66
ACCESSION NR: AP5025988
2) evaporating molecules of silicon dioxide; and, 3) coinbustion prmittcts of solid
carbon (coke). The velocities of t-iethrce processes are mutually iioorconnected.i
Based on mathematical relationships established between the three pt
-ocesses,
the article offers a sample calculation for the case of the decomposition of a
glass plastic with a resin 'Weight content of 307o and a coking number of 0. 5, in a!
stream of high temperature air. In this. case, the following components are
present on the surface of the body.- oxygen, atomic oxygen, nitrogen, silicon diox~,
ide, silicon monoxide, and carbon monoxide. A specn.d mathernatical program
is also given for calculation of the overall heat effect ,' %he s,wiacc reactions and
the molecular weight and partial pressure of the evapo 'ration peoducts. Orig.
art. has: 13 formulas and 5 figures
ASSOCIATION: None
SUBMITTED: 04Sep64 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE:, /117-0
NR REF SOV: 004 OTHER: 000
1, Card 2/ 2tj

/n, .411,
L 4)207-66 1-,W
__WZr1W.__A_P6014O67
CODE': UR/0294 664166i/ol - 610 -
1 22
AUTHORS: Gorskiyt V. V. (Moscow); Polezhayev, Yu. V. (Moscow)
ORG: none
TITLE: Some characteristics connected with the flow of a film of melt
SOURCE: Teplofizika vysokikh temperatur, v- 4, no. 2, 1966, 218-227
TOPIC TAGS: melting, quartz, fluid viscosity, boundary value problem, specific heat,
boundary layer, flow characteristic
ABSTRACT: The steady-state melting of a vitreous material in a high-temperature gas
stream is analyzed. A 'simple approximate calculation method is deveI_op_e_a_f&r__the
V-icinity of the critical point and for the lateral surface. The continuity equation
wid equation of motion of the viscous Film of melt are:
(ru) + (rv) 0,
ax Gy
a / 011 ap~
.0- JL_ + F., = P~ (X)
ay dy ax
where u and v are components of the velocity vector; a is the coefficient of vis-
I bounaary layer; and Fx are
Os'ty; Pe 'a the pressure at the exteimal boundary of the
the body forces. The pnergy equation is:
Cded 1/2 Tmc! 9-i~.6oi.16

L 4"-207.,66
~.CC NI, AP6014067
PC U aT -L OT OT
ay
where 9 is the density; 9 is the specific heat; and ;k- is the thermal conductivity
epefficient. These equations, together with the boundary conditions, cover the
dtated problem. The error of the proposed a-D roximate method, as co-mpared with
accurate numerical calculation, does not exceed a few per cent for the rate of
qpxrying away of the mass or 2o in cal,,,ulating the surface temperature (see Fig. I
Fig. 1. Relative deviations of approximate
rate of fusion from corresponding accurate
value as functions of sarface temperature Tw
and the parameter n. 1 n (0(/T,)-(1 -T,00/T,);
2 n 0C /Tw gel
49
1 je2

0 0
0
0
0

le W
I?"? '?"o Zf -r tog .71? 14

H
Fusion of a blunt cone of quartz glass in a hypersonic gas stream showed rapid soli
fication. of the film of malt striking the lateral surface of the cone from the side
spheric-al blunting. Orig. art. has; 21 formulas and 4 graphs.
SO CODE: // :20SUBM DATE: 06Feb65/ ORIG REF. 007/ OTH REF: 003
Card 2/2 at

POLEZRAYEV, Yu.V. (Moskva)
Use of experiments on unsteady maes transfer in determining the
heat conductivity and other thermophysical properties of vitreous
heatproof materials. Teplofiz. vys. temp. 1 no-1:33-38 J1-Ag
f63. (MIRA 16:10)

POI;EZHAYEV, Yu.V. (14oskva)
Effect of nonequilibrium vaporization and vapor dissociation on
the mass transfer parameters for vitreous heat insulating mater-
jals. Teflofiz. vys. temp. 2 no.1:32-38 Ja-F '64. (MIRA 17:3)

'Effect of dhe ra-~-e rr
nonstationary
'Izv. LN SSSR l-ekh. i mash-rir)L'.r.
"W

MOSR/Medicine - Blood Congulants Ma-Y/Jun 53
"The Effect of Pectinic (AnhydropolyL7,:.,lacturonic) j
Acid on the Coagulability of Blood, 1. Polez-
haycv;.,~Ebiv of Ph,rmcolory, All-Union Sci-!~es Chem-
Pharaviceut Inst im S. Ordzhanik:Ldze
Far=~.hol i Toksikol, Vol 16, No 3, pp 29-33
Pectinic acla (I) increases the coasulability of
blood in normal ~~nirnals (expts on rabbits). I
r;--~t COL4,"
accele -a . ulation of blood in exptl, syn-
anthrin-produccd hemophilia of rabbits. I has a low
27(OT37
toxicity (e:rpts on mice). When injected intra-
muscularly or sulocut-aneously, I doess not e-zu-t an..
irritratinr! (,-ffect on aniiin~l tissuez (ex-pts on rats).
::70T37

of Ahe,
"Data on the Pharmacology of Thiosemicarbazones," by M. D.
Mashkovskiy, A. I. Polezhayeva, and M. F. Runova, Khimiya i
Meditsina. Tiosemikarbazony (Chemistry and Medicine. Thiosemi-
carbazones), MedFiz, Moscow, 1954, pp 98-105 (from Referativnyy
Zhurnal--Biologiy , No 9, 10 May 57, Abstract No 39,149)
"The investigation of the toxicity of various thiocarbazones in
and rats was carried out in order to establish their suitability as
drugs for the control of tuberculosis. The maximally tolerated and lethal
-doses of the substances were determined. Cuthizone [p-isopropylbenzaldehyde
Itliiosemicarbazonel and tibiDne were found to be the more toxic of the
.group of thiocarbazones. The maximally tolerated dose of cuthizone by mice
was 7 milligrams; the absolute lethal dose for mice was 20 milligrams or
1.25 grams per kilogram body weight. Tibione was found to be approximately
so toxic as cuthizone. Neither had an appreciable effect on the blood. No.-
I*thological chan a in the organswere exhibited.". (U)
9e

POLNUATUA, A.I.
Camparative evaluation of dicounarin and neocounarin. ?arm. i toks.
1? no-3:34-40 Ib-Je '54. (KLRA 7:8)
1. Otdol f&rmakologii (zav. prof. N.D.Rashkovskiy) Vaesoiusnogo
nauchno-iseltdavatellskogo khimiko-famatsevticheekogo instituta
imeni S.Ordzhonikidso.
(COUKARIN, derivatives,
*biOWdroxycousarin & ethyl biscoumacetMe. comparison)

F-- ZIA A r=
V.W. . a
S. S.1 B=sQ,1?9d Aira11kiP1uihted2cW Formhol. i.
Taksikof 18, No. 1. 14-22(19&5); cf. C.A. 48, 7705c(1954).-
%Aminazifl (1) (S-0-dimethylauda" rupyt)-Zchlorophcno-/
thia2ine hydrochloride) shows An L.K. for rulce by subeu-
'tuneous administration (U) of 00mg./kg. and intravenously
.40mg, Five to 20 min. after 11 clonic Oad tonic-clonic spastris
)occur. In doses of t~-10 mg./kg., I causes sedation and drowsi.
ness, by lasting =ction oil the "treme stimuli (sound. pain).
No toxic effects were observed by repeated H and intra-
venously toIttt's cf 5-10 mg.11-g. for 10 days and to dogs 20
Imif-A-g.forlidaA. I decreases blood pressure of narcotized
'dogs and cats by 40-70 mm. - The hypolcusive effect of
5-J0 tux.ft. lasts a abort time Parallel to decrease of
blood preksurc. vol. of kidney is d;creased. OnlySmg./kg.
causes sorne decrease of pressure effect of bean. linhibits
!muscle and nerve cholinergic systents in cats and intestine
segment, of rabbit. I countemets acetylcholine, cytisine.
and enrbocholine. At 0.6 mg. IAg. in narcotized cat% and
~dugs I munteracts: adrenaline and namdrenuline (0.02
-61,jecreasesandinconcn.10-1,
lriconcn.2XIO
Stops aCtiOn Of hiStQlaille On Intestine of gulnea pig; 5-10
mg.11,g. of I protected g.-.;inea. pigs against I lethal dose of
histamine. - I administered to dogs (10~20 mg./kg.) 20
min.-before 11 of metruiole and camphor, decreases spasms
and,mortality and prolongs life, but gives no protection
against strychnine (M). I increwes antispasmodic action
of pbenobarbital (IV) or Diphenin (V). I has together with
IV and V 5ome antispasmodic, activity. against M. I
increases narcotic activity of beienall and thiopental lit
rats, mlcc~ and dogs and of nembutal in rabbits. linertasts
:local anesthetic action of . prt- aine. I lowem temp. of
body in rats, rabbits, and dogs. Espec4lly strong effect
was observed in animals submitted to '"ternal cooling.
1 (5 rng.^g.) stops vonifting by dogs after 0.1 mg. apornor-
philwftg. A. Soncw~at_

POLAZHAYNVAP
Hydrocodone phosphate. Ned.-irom. 11 no-11:54-55 N '57. (MIRA 11:1)
1. Vseioyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy khimiko-farmatsevticheakiy
institut iment S-Ordzhonikidze.
(CWBINOHN)

Aft!" 4- _2
POLVZHAYEVA, A. I.
Bffects of aminazine on the cough reflex. Farm. i toks. 20 no-3:
55-57 KY-Je '57. (MIRA 10:10)
1. Otclel farmakologii (sav. - prof. M.D.Maehkovskiy) Vaesoyuznogo
nouchno-issleclova tell skogo khimiko-farmatsevticheskogo institute
imeni 5.0rdzhonikidze.
(CHIMMOKAZINS. effects
on cough reflex (Rus)3
(COUGH, experimental,
off. of chlorpromazine on cough reflex (Rue))

POLRZRAYRVA, A.I.
Iffect of e ters f diDhenylRcetic acid and their derivatives on
the coi4,,h r:flex fvlith'summgry in English]. Farm. i toks. 20
no.6:56-60 N-D 157 (MIRA 11:6)
1. Otdel farmakologii (zRv. - -prof. K.D. Kashkovskiy) Vaesoyuznogo
-.nuchno-issledovatellskogo khimiko-farmqtE;evticheakogo inBtitutR
iaeni S. Ordzhonikidze.
(COUGH, experimental
eff. of diphenylncetic Reid complex eaters & deriv.
(Rua))
(ACETIC ACID, rel. cpds.
diphenylacetle acid complex eaters, eff. on cough
reflex (Rua))
(MUSCLZ RELAXANTS, effects
same)

M&SHKOVSKIY, M.D.; POLEZH&YNV~A.~.I.
On the pharmacology of imizin (tofranil), a now neurotropic substance.
Zhur.nevr. i Paikh. 59 no.8:964-971 159. (MIRA 12:12)
1. Otdol farmakologit (zav. - prof. M.D. Hashkovskiy) VBeS0Yuzn0go
nauchno-issladovatellskogo khimiko-farmatsevticheakogo instituta imani
S. Ordzhonikidze, Moskva.
(TRUQUILIZING AGMS pharmcol.)

Pa6SZHAYBVA, A.I.; GRUSHINA, A.A.
Pharmacolop
~y of dipia. Farm.1 toks. 22 no.6t533-538 N-D 159.
(MIRA 13:5)
1. Otdel fetrmkologil (zav, - prof, MoDs Nashkovskly) i labora-
tortys khimioterapii eksperimentalltykh opmkholey (ruLkovoditell -
kand.biolog.nauk V.A. Chernov) otdola khimioterapit (zav. - -prof.
G.H. Pershin) Vsesoyuznogo nauchno-looledovatel'skogo khtmiko-
farmataevticheakogo institute. imeni S. Ordzhonikidze.
(PIPIMAZIRB)

~,OLE _HA=A, A-I-
Levallophan.. an anatogonist of morphine and its synthetic substitutes.
Ned.mm. 15 no.5:45-47 My 161. (MIRA 14:6)
i. Voesoyuznyy naucAno-iseledovatellskiy khimiko-farmatoevtiohoskiy
institut imeni S. Ordzhonikidze.
(MORPHINAIT.)

POLE-ZHAYEVA, A. 1. : Mastcr Bliol Sci (diss) -- "On the phar-ma.r-olo~y )' ppr.,2par.-i-
tions triggering the cough reflax". Moscow, 1959. 14- pp (I'lin Health USSR,
All-Union Sc:- Res Chein-PharmacetjL: InsL ini S. Ordzhonilddze), 200 copies
(Y,L, No 13, 1959, 103)

POLEZHAYEVA, A.I.
Fharmacology of 5-Phenyl-2-imiro-4-oyazolidineone (-,.radcn,
azoxodon). Farm. i toks. 25 no.5015-519 S-0 162
(MIRA 18:1)
1. Laboratoriya farmakologii (zav. - chlen-korrespondent
MT SSSR prof. M.D. Maslikovskiy) Vsesoyuznogo nauchno--i!3s'-,e-
dovatellskogo khimiko--~-.-Pannatsevticheskogo instituta imeni
So Ordzhonikidze.

LIBERK,U, S.S.; POLEZHAYEV.A, A.I.
Ahalgesic and antitussive effect of some diphanylal-koxy acetates.
Yam. i toks. 26 no.6t656-661 N-D 163 (MIRA: 1882)
1. laboratori-ya farmakologii (zav. - chlen-korrespondent AMN
SSSR prof. M.D. MashkovslUy) Vsesoyuznogo nauelmo-issledova-
teltskogo khimiko-farmataecticheakogo instituta imeni
S. Ordzhonikidzs.

MAVCHM,1KO-B3R'-~ZHNOY, R.A.; POLEZRA OVA, L. I.
Variety of microspectrophotometer with automatic spectral recording.
Izv.Ur. i Koll.fil. AN SSSR uo.2t66-72 159. (MIRA 12-11)
1. LAbmratorlya fizicheskikh metodov iroledovanlya mineralov Kollskogo
filiala. AN SSSR.
(Microspectrophotometry)

DENISOVY A.P.; DUDKIN, O.B.; YELINA, N.A.; KRAVCHENKO-BEREZHNOY, R.A.;
.POLEZHAYEVA, L.I.
Relationship between the physical properties of apatite and the ad-
mixture of rare earths and strontium. Geokhimia no.8:666-675 '61.
(MIRA 17:3)
1. Kollskiy filial imenj Kirova. AN SSSR.

KRAWEENKO-BEREMOYP R.A.: POLEZBAYEILI L.I.
........ .__., __ ". - -
liackgTowid factors In X-ray apectral detemination of rare-earth
elementse Zav.lab. 31 no#4:436-4/,O 165.
(W RA 18:12)
1. Geologicheskiy institut Kollskogo filiala im. S.M.Kirova
AN SSSR.

POLAZHAYIVA. L.V.(Moskva)
Work of the public in assisting day nurseries. Ned. sectra no.11:16-18
N '35. (MI-RA 9:3)
(DAY IAMMINS)

7
;iznMM
ARBUZOV, B.A.; VINOGRADOVA, V.S.; POLEZHAYEVA, N.A.; SHAMSUTDINOVA,-A.K.
Esters of 0 -ketophosphinic acids. Report No. U. Structure of
the products of interaction of some aromatic c< -halo ketores with
triethyl phosphite and sodium diethyl phosphite. Izv.AN SSSR.
Ser.khim.' no.8:1380-1389 Ag 163. (MIRA 16:9)
1. Nauchno-issledovateliskiy khimicheskiy institut im. A.M.Butlerova
Kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, im. V.1.Ullyanova'.1,enina.
(Ketones) (Phosphorous acid)

CE XV- /Y
AUTHORS: Arbuzov, B. A., Member, Academy of 8011/2o-121-4-19/c4
Sciences, USSR, Vinogradova, V. S., Polezhayeva, 11. A.
TITLE: On the Structure of the Products of the Interaction Between
Some a-Haloid Ketones of the Carbooyclio Series and Tri-
ethyl Phosphite and Sodium Diethyl Phosphite (0 stroyenii
produ&tov vzaimodoystviya mokotorykh a-galoidoketonov karbo-
tsiklicheskogo ryads a trietilfosfitom i dietilfoeforistym
natriyem)
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958, Vol- 121, Nr 4,
pp. 641 - 643 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In the course of the past years the authors found that
the reaction of regrouping according to Arbuzov of tri-
ethyl phosphite with a halide ketones proceeds in a very
complicated way in the production of P-ketophosphinic acid
ethers. Apartilrom the mentioned ethers mixed phosphoric
others are formed (Ref 2). Thus the investigation of the
first mentioned ethers was rendered more difficult and some
deviations of their chemical and physical properties were
Card 1/4 explainedp,(Ref 3). It proved true that the reaction according

On the Structure of the Products of the Interaction SOV/2o-121-4-19/34
Between Some a-Haloid Ketones of the Carbocyclic Series and Triethyl
Phospbite and Sodium Diethyl Phosphite
to Mikhaelia-Bekker in the case of the interaction between
sodium diethyl phosphite and a-haloid ketones proceeds also
in a complicated way and that it also leads to the formation
of epoxy phosphinic acid ethers apart from the expected
ethers (Ref 4). In this paper the structure mentioned in the
title is shown. The ketones are: a-chloro-cyclohexanone,
a-chloro-a-methyl cyclohexanone, a-chloro-cyclopentanone
and ethers of bromine pyruvic acid. The investigation of the
product of interaction between a-chloro-cyclohexanone and
sodium diethyl phosphite revealed (in contrast to Ref 6)
that it is neither an unsaturated ether of phosphoric acid
nor a phosphonium cyclohexanone ether. Its spectrum of
combination light dispersion does not contain the frequency
of the carbonyl group. These and other data show that this
product has the structure of a diethyl ether of epoxy cyclo-
hexane phDaphinic acid. This assumption was proved by the
syntheBiS carried out by the authors (Ref 4). Thus it was
proved that the last mentioned ether was concerned and no
Card 2/4 a-phosphonium cyclohexanone. Somehow surprising was the

On the Structure of the Products of the Interaction SOV/2o-121-4-19/'):4
Between Some a-Haloid Ketones of the Carbocyclic Series and Triet:'.57-i
Phosphite and Sodium Diethyl Phosphite
similarity between the constants and the spectra of the
combination light dispersion of the products of the two
phosphites mentioned in the title acting upon a-chloro-
a-methyloyclohemanone. The mentioned findings show the
complicated process taken by this roaction. It leads to
the formation of unsaturated phosphoric acid ethers, ethers
of epoxy phosphinic acids, in some cases, however, even
of.p-ketophosphinic ethers (Ref 4); this depends on the
nature of the haloid,, the conditions of reaction and the
substituting alkyl radicalsi There are 5 references, 5 of
which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-issledovatellskiy khimicheskiy institut im.A,11.
Butlerova pri Kazan8.kom gosudarstvennom universitete im.
V.I.Ultyanova-Lenina (Scientific Chemical Research Institute
imeni A.M.Butlerov, State University imeni-V-Mllyanov.-Lenin,
Card 3/4 Kazan')

50) V/62-T_59-1-7;73
AUTITORS: Arbuzov, B. A., 7ino-radova, V. S., Pollezhayeva' 'T.
U
TITLE: Esters of P-Ketophosphinic Acids (Efi3:3f ~-ketofosfinovykh
kislot) Con~nunication III. On the Strncture of Products
Resulting From Interaction Between Certain Halogen Ketones
With Triethyl Phosphite and Sodium Diethyl Phosphite (Soob-
shc:ieniye 3. 0 stroyenii produktov vzaimodeystvi,ra nek,otorykh
,-,qloidoketonov n trietilfosfito!,?? i dietilfonforintym natriyeal)
PERIODICAI: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye khimicheskikh nauk,
1959, Nr 1, Dp 41 - 49 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In the preceding papers (Refs 1-3) the authors found Vint
the esters of 0-ketophosphinic acid synthesized in various
ways differ considerably as to their physical constants
as well as to their behavior towards dini-tro-phenyl hydra-
zine. The differences are particularly evident in ultra-
violet spectra. The causes for these differences, however,
have not yet been made clear. In order to obtain preparatiors
as pure as possible the authors of this paper distilled pre-
parations earlier obtained as well as now ones in rectifica-
Card 1/3 tion columns with an efficiency of 17 theoretical plates.

Esters of P-Ketophosphinic AC4 As. Communication III. SOV/62-510-1-7/38
On the Structure of Products Resulting From interaction Bet-:-oen Certair.
Halogen Ketones With Triethyl Phoophite and Sodium Diethyl Phosphit
The constants of the pure preparations are given in table
Ultraviolet absorption spectra were recorded by means of
the spectrometer SF-4 in methyl alcohol solution. Raman
spectra were recorded by means of the thr----e-prism spectro-
graph ISP-51. The investigations carried out h
Ave nhown
the following data: on t Ie effect of triethyl phosphite
on chloro and bromo acetone (beside isopropyl ester of the
diethyl phosphoric acid) as well as on bromoethyl hetone
esters of corresponding P-ketop'lhosphinic acids are formcd.
Product's of potas~,ium derivatives of phosphonium acetone
and methyl-phosphonium acetone, thich were synthesized by
methylation with methyl iodide, possess the str-ucture of
esters of the P-l-,etophosphinic acid. On the effect of
sodium diethyl phosphite on chloro and bromo acetone as
well an on bromo-u-bromo-ethyl ketone caters of the opoxy
phosphinic acid are formed. Their striicture was confirmed
by a synthesis carried out in anotber way and by Raman
spectra. Contrary to Kreutzkampls and Kayser's data, not
Card 2/3 the unsaturated isopropyl ester of phosphoric acid is

Esters of P-Ketophosphinic Acids. Communication III. sov/62-59-1-7/36
On the Structure of Products Resulting Prom Interaction 3etween Certain
Halogen Ketones 'Nith Triethyl Phosphite and Sodium Diethyl Phocphite
produced on the effect of.sodium diethyl pho--phite on chloro
and bromo acetone, but the ethyl ester of epoxy-pTopyl
phosphinic acid as well as phosphonium acetone. The Product
synthesized by the interaction of methyl-y - chloro-propyl
ketone with sodium dialkyl phosphite possesses the strizeture
of the ester of 1-methyl-tetrahydrofuran phosphinic-l-acid.
There are 1 figure, 2 tables, and 13 references, 0 of
which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-isaledovatellskiy institut im. A. M. Butlerova
Kazanskogo gosudarstvexinogo universiteta im. V. I. Ullyanova-
Lenina (Scientific Research Institute imeni A. M. Butlerov
of the Kazan' State University imeni V. I. Ullyancv-Lenin)
SUBMITTED: 'May 11, 1957
Card 3/3

50N
AUTHORS: Arbuzov, B. A., Academician, SOV/20-128-1-21/56
Vinogradova, V. S., Polezhgy_em"_ff_ _A.
TITLE:- Diethyl Ester of Cyclohexanone-2-Phospbinic Acid
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 128, Nr 1, pp 81-84
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: Tn the present paper the authors synthesized the diethyl
ester of cyclohexanone-2-phosphinic acid on the basis of
ald'-dibromo cyclohexanone. By reaction of triethyl phosphite
upon %,a'-dibromo cyclohexanone the diethyl phosphinic ester
of the enol form of cyclohexanone-2-phosphinic ester (III) was
obtained with the following constants: boiling point
172.5 - 1730/2.5 mm; d 20 1.1685; n 20 1.4652. This compound
0 0
was converted into the diethyl ester of cyclohexanone-2-phos-
phiinic acid by means of ethyl alcohol. The molecular refract-
ion of cyolohexanone phosphinic ester is placed between the
values which were computed for the ketone- (IV) (57.06) and
for the enol form M (58-11). Figure 1 shows its ultraviolet
absorption spectra in aqueous solution (curve 1) in methyl
Card 1/2 alcohol solution (curve 2) and in isooctane (curve 3). Figure 2

.Diethyl Eater of Cyclohexanone-2-Phosphinic Acid SOV/20-126-1-21/58
gives the ultraviolet absorption spectrum in methyl alcohol
solution with content of sodium methylate. With the example
of the diethyl ester of cyclohexanone-2-phosphinic acid it
was demonstrated that a ketoenol tautomerism may occur in
phosphinic eaters containing a group of ketones in p-position
within the hydrocarbon radical present in phosphorus. There
are 2 figures and 8 references, 3 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut im. A. M. Butlerova
Kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. V. I. Ullyanova-
Lenina (Scientific Research Institute imeni A. M. Butlerov
of the Kazan State University imeni V. I. Ullyanov-Lenin)
SUBMITTED: June 5, 1959
Card 2/2

ARBUZOV, B.A..- VINOGRADDVA, V.S.; POLIZUYICVA, N.A.
Isters of JO-ketophosphonic acids. Report No-5: Structure of
the products of the interaction between certain elf-halo ketones
of the earbocyclic aeries, trietbyl phosphite, and sodium diethyl
phosphite. Izv.AN SSSR Otd.i:h.Lm.-u W-5:832-841
My 160. (MIRA 13:6)
1. Khimicheskiy institut imeni A.M. Butlerova Kazanskogo
goeudarstvennogo universiteta.
(Ketones) (Phosphorous acid)