SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PUSHKIN, V. N. - PUSHKINA, N. N.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001343620016-5
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 14, 2001
• Sequence Number: 16
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

PUSHKIN, Veniamin Noyevich; ZGURSKIY, Vladimir Semenovich; IVANOV, S.M.,
tekhn. red.
[Mnn Rnd automntic machine; psychology and toohnology]Chelovok
I avtomat; palkhologiin i takhnika. Moskva, Izd-vo "Znan1s,*
1963. 31 P. (flovoe v zhizni, nnuke, tekhnike. IV Sorlla:
Tekhnika, no.6) (MIRA 16:2)
(Automatic control) (Human engineering)

ZAVALISHINA, D.N.; PUSTIKIN, V.N.
- ------ -
Mechanisms of operaLive thinking. Vop. psikhol. 10 no.3:
87-100 My--Te 164. (MIRA 17:9)
1. Institut psllkholog;'@ Akademii pedagogjaheskikh nauk RSFSR,
Moskva.

FUSFKIN, lleniamin Noyevich; IVANIOV, S.M., red.
[Heurl8tic and cybernetics] Evristika i kibernetika. Mo-
skva, Znanie, 1965. 47 p. (Novoe v zhizrd, nauke, tekhnike.
IV Serila: Tokhnika, no.6) (F.IRA 18:4)

:si ki.-ologii

L 37106-66 9'dF(k)/Eh'T(d)/EWF (h)/&'P(1)/a4P(i@),.IJF(c) GG1@D1BC1J_VJXT( BF)fqD
ACC NR: AT6012884 SOURCE CODE: UR/0000/65/000/000/0037/0046
AUTHOR: Pushkin, V. N. V@
ORG: None H-t-1
TITLE: Solving problems of complex object control
SOURCE: Sistema chelovek I avtomat (Man-automaton systems). Moscow, lzd-vo
Nauka, 1965, 37-46
TOPIC TAGS: bionics, man machine communication, human psychology
ABSTRACT: The author studies the problems of establishing efficient connections between
the outputs of machineaWnd the inputs of.man. Basic psychological problems in the man-
automaton system are studied. These problems are sensation and perception. Man serves,
as a regulator in a large system. The Interaction of man as a regulator with a large
s-istem is much more complex than the Interaction of the outputs of an automaton and the
inputs of man. The following hypothetical criteria are given for differentiating reaction
from operative thinking. Operative thinking takes place If the operator'or dispatcher has
to reconstruct the elements mentally before reacting to one or another problem situation.
Card 1/2

1 37106-66
ACC NR: AT6012884 01
Operative thinking has to be differentiated from complex reactions. In order to increase
the reliability of production systems, operative thinking must be replaced by reactions.
There are systems for which it Is Impossible to determine all possible complex situations
and methods of necessary action. For such systems operative thinking Is the only solution.
The mechanisms of operative thinking are close to those of the psychological problem
solving mechanism. Problem solving has been studied in the psychology of thought
processes for the last 70 years. The trial and error theory to most prevalent. Chess
problems are used by the author as experimental material. These were chosen because
they represent typical operative thinking. Chess appears to be a key to the explanation
of the possibility of automating man's intellectual activity. An experiment was performed
in which the eye movements of the subject were recorded as he analyzed the chess board.
The path of the eye movements along the chess board was established. It is understood
that not all movements are directly connected with thought processes. A certain percent-
age of these movements are related to perceptJon, but it to evident that in the majority of
cases they are directly related to problem solving. The perception of the elements of the
problem, the chessmen, can be studied as a nearly automated process. In this experiment
the eye does not act as a sensory organ but as a thought organ. R was shown that trial and
error is not Involved in problem solving. Orig. art. has: 3 figures.
SUB CODE.- 06,09 / SUBM DATE: 02Aug65 / ORIG RE]Fi 005
Card

314
AUTHOR: Rubanova, F-i@., Candidate of Technical Sciences, F-Ld
Pushkin, V.P., Technician.
TITLE: A new method of inspecting welded joirrus on, steam piping
made of austenitic steel. (Novyy metod 1-7-ontrolya svarnykh
stykov paroprovoda iz austenitnykh staley.)
ODICAL: "Energcmashinostroenie 11, (Power Llachinei-j Construction),
1957, Nlo@ 5, pp. 22 - 25, (U.S.S.R.)
GT: ',,',jhen usin- ultrasonic defectoscope methods the most difficult
case is -uhat of heavy welded joints of austenitic steel. When
ultrasonic waves are propagated in thick welded metal, and
particularly in the zone of thermal influence, their intensity
is greatly weakened by dispersion on the boundaries of crystall-
i-. Ges.'Phis causes a reduction in the depth of penetration of
ul'Grason-ic waves into the metal and reduces the sensitivity of
this method of ina-pecting welded joints. False signals, which
do no'u- really originate in a defect are also observed. They
are caused by the ieflection of the ultrasonic waves from the
boundary of separavion of the main metal and the weld which
represents a sharp transition from fine grain to coarse grain
structure.
This article describes work carried out by the Instrument
Diwision of the Central Scientific Research Institute of Heavy
Engineering in 1956, to develop procedures for the inspection
in production of welded joints on steam piDing of 219 x 27 mm
diameter (made from steels BI-257 and lKhlbHl2T) by ultrasonic
methods. The development work was carried out on lengths of

@14
A new method of inspecting welded joints on steam i-Ding
made of austenitic steel. (Cont.)
piping which had been welded and heat-treated at the Podolsk
eng=eering works. Work was also done on steam piping for
super-high steam conditions of the Cherepets power station.
The ultrasonic muthod is now videly used for the inspection
of welded joints during erection and major overhauls of power
equipment. Ultrasonic and radiographic inspection methods
were comoared and it was found that thin cracks, which are
t-,,pical aefects of welded joints, are revealed only by the
ultrasonic procedure.
The defects discovered as a result of preliminary examinatim
of 70 welds in super-high-pressure steam piping of the
Cherepets station are classified into the following groups:
(1) groups of pits in the weld and the main metal;
(2) transverse cracks and pits along the line of melting;
(3) Dits and cracks in the welded joints that were not heat-
trea@ed; (L@) longitudinal cracks formed in the welded metal
when unconditioned electrodes were used; (5) cracks in the
root of -the welded joint. The ultrasonic inspection
procedures %,,rere studied on standard specimens with large
artificial defects in the upper and lower parts of the welded
joints. In this way, the best position for the probe was
det,_;rmined. It is necessary not only tolocate the defect
within the ti',_Iickness of the weld but also to determine the

A now mutliod of iiispectin:- welded join-Us ort J
-
made of au6tenibic steel.c@(Cont-)
zone in which it is formed (welded metal, main metal, or
region of thermal influence) and the ap,-ropriate Procedure is
described. The@rocedure for estimating the size of defect
is described. The dimensions of localised defects are
estimated from dimensions of thei-L- equivalent areas on
comparing the amplitude of the signal reflected from the defect
with the amplitude of the siEnal reflected from the standard
hole in the standardised specimen. The dimensions of a defect
of the type of a transverse crack in a steam pipe is deter-
Lained by movinc- -the probe along the weld, an intense reflected
signal is obuained A the ends of the defect. The develop-
ment of a defect within the thickness of the welded joint can
be evaluated approximately by moving the probe perpendicular
Uo the vielded joint. In the majority of cases longitudinal
0
cra@As aie concentrated in the upper half of the welded joint
and art;; concentrated together. A number of examples are given
of the commonest type of de-L*ects observed in samples in which
thu vieldin- oroczdure was made abnormal with the aim of
artificially forming cracks and also in production specimens
and -,%-elded joints of actual steam, @@ipes.
The follo-,vir,,7 conclusions are drawn from the work which
CD
was carried out. It is in principle possible-to inspect
welded joints on steam pipes of 219 x 27 ma diameter made from
steels EI-257 and lKh-18H12T. For thi-, purpose a special
ultrasonic defectosco-oe wa--- developed with a working frequency

-41 h
A new method of inspectinr;- welded joints on stea:a piping"
made of austenitic steel. C2 (Cont.)
of 1.8 1,Ac/s and U
prismatic probes operating a' lower frequencies.
An ultrasonic inspection procedure was also developed that
passed production tests and is fully applicable for the
inspection of welded joints on power station steam piping.
Comparisons of the results of ultrasonic examina ion with cat
sections of the welds and metallographic investigation of the
defective zone of the welded joints confirm the effectiveness
of the ultrasonic inspection procedure for welded joints of
austenitic steel that have been heat-treated. It was atab-
lished that it is possible reliably to reveal various defects
of welding located in any part of the welded joint, such as
transverse and longitudinal cracks (including internal, super-
ficial and sub-surface). The presence of an accumulation of
small lonj@;itudinal cracks 1.5 - 2 mm deep in the sub-surface
layer of metal can be determined and.individual non-me@allic
inclusions with an eauivalent area not less than 20 mm can be
observed. The procedure that was developed can be used to
determine the co-ordinates of the defects, their extent or
approximate size, their equivalent area and probable character.
In the absence of any criteria about permissible defects it
is not possible to reject welds aL a power station because of
defects discovei@ed by ultrasonic metliods. Therefore, in order
to accumulate material, careful observations should be made on

r -It r.
004
00,
Rhadyak'm find V.

*0 's OW). t7-1'e
V.R-V.V

Rusalats)
-Th
b
i
resp.) after which 112111cless burning tiecomrs establithell.

00
I .
e Com
ust
ble 9"'r
ful"t- is bwn&f in & cuiumn a( i-ackett rdract,
.
'd var
with the cirliniter fully pack&t with costunflunt rif the @atuv
if;
04111 y
lilt. but In each raw h'Knogen. I ,
All. grain size an, of known
,7 -into. Active laYff. the temp. at All
grain site as in the 71)
sr' Wilosify .52% for fireclay (ch"Infritte
91`09) JMd 49% list corresponding points Is lower thin in the absence of the
00 . ,
-4T"tUlu;n Packing. Fur each given mean grain size ad". column. the difference being the inner mwiml the

00 .

there is a limiting healing intensity Q above which the
max.
farther from the active floor where the temp. is

structure of the refractory picking anti the dAr"cle" (tsbout ItK)O*); this point is situated at about the 45-311-
uns
ht of 70
t
l b
i
t
I
i

00
char4ct" of the mobsif.tion are uWt; the ceiling Q dftd. .
a
r
r
ts
o
ve Ina".
miss. level of the act
g
Uk
h

00
exp
ineritally fw air anti mcalcf. fw an exhaust Sas e-
e gas.
Corresponds to complete combustion of t
h
Z
(C( I 1 .15:11 S, "1 .9. IGO ViVW"l hy petroleum wiw. the 32-stun. diam. is tile stnallest c"n"PatilAt Wit
so
gal usef in the expit..' was 10.7 kc-cal./tu.m.
burning ",urfe" br.MX; at that diam., the max. rate of slow

00 .
at about MrAteit Against increasing grain size Pletruisible (at this type _(coulbuition is2l./min. With

00 .
lto7miti..Qiric2l./hr.lwr(l),vi.m.t)(lbek-velat S 9-trim. coru d III the limiting Q. w 46.7 X

I; fultstcytind,dim.
6 X lo
1
the packing. (2) cu.m. fif the to(Al vol., GI) ru.Fn. of the .
The corrsponling figures art 51.3 X 104,
f Mtn
09 ;.we ".. (4) sq-,ri. of the grain arv.&, is relfem-rited by
upward-il-sping %trai
-
ht li
fi o
.,
n.24 X IUS, 74.1 X it)'. The limiting beating load COU14

oo ne
, e.g.:
g
rrclAy (chAin-Ate)
grain site 0. anti III usm.. 0, is 2,13 an.1 4.157, X 11)" Q
' ;ot be nwilsoll for chambers of I(Xi-surts. dians. owing to

oo ,
3j.,S awl 6*,.4 X' If?, Q,
- "of.3 anti 12-1.5 X 104
' luion of the corundum fieforg attainment of the limit-
,
21.3.5 awl 1.311 X If)'. 71se corr-ji,tuding grApih?
r; Soeh large lliams. pos,@itsly require tougher irdractepriCs.

"Irunfluin fie witoewliat 41.vvc th,rw for fireclAy. Alms- T Than
lush as Zrol.

ri beat
tatement

"
tran%fer were made in flowing -water-
saekermi
irim cylinden 340 runs. high aftil of diant. IMI.
1
4
i
4,
. ant
3.
inin.. the sloichionsirtric in-Irolcuin gas (CIC),
f),fr-P. Cliffs (1-115. C-1403", CHO-511, C111110-10. III 9.1h
.
CO OAN)-air (1 -2". cxvc@%) mist. twing Intriffluced at
I the blittom through round-secii-Ai channelis its a rrisra"ory
9 thaphratins carrying an active imcking of) min. high.
Th4vr i@ slis initiAl fisminir stage, v-Aryties with the "it
site (it the Packing (fruits I to 43 mitt, it* 5 iatut I suits
.,
, I a. S & A NITAILLURGICAL 1.17filAIL-21 CLAISIPKATMO
to., -
log,
C11711 its( Nil `1W
:0 @90
0000000000000000
;0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 a 0 0 0 0 0
*Toog : : : :1
*9 ait-
0 is a 'I IV 0 Is a a 3 2 10
OAn 0' 1
0
60090
1-00
00
@00
00
00
. so 0
9
Fee
00
"'go
Woo
coo

4-4-4-4--d --t A _u
0 0 0 * o 0 s a
41 At a
11 14 1$ 11 of all UU MIS IOU 19306
I L A __r or, (4
19 0
100
11w Ps-44--vis J Onjilm,tims. If N J,jdy.,k,,v
I. A b- I r.,,t fe-mi I:.
15-M.3.
Ini, @tlzar4d maxitilum cornbuxtiml -;tit-% ill firma of Age
val-thrt g- itt. -mhu%twn ifuctis tillud with gramalar V 0
6;,v1.,i y 1-riA .r miumbim. Virvit pai t wall .-.,it
w.4 %with if,ts-rminlitiosis tif rritwal va-f-ity
Gir ififl`4-rrut NO air intioti. tho- maximum Zoo
fjvjtilj@! 1,.;Ifl i@ rvai-fil-'l f.,r th,- iefra,
00 i,it) i.i. is-iial. Ill tht, no-",vid part the mimmum rat..
00 at whicit .-mul-timion can W, mmittained vaA detur
bt.ftvvv that 11nvm.l-s
will i-vi-witually linme un iinfit-Onnt riwt-,r ill r,
-baving tiw %iz, of stationar) an w,-11 ;1% 4 nmrirw
lviilrr furrutces.
ass,
'Go
too
LITEM414,69 C1A)i1F'C.TlC- E2-1
Zr An i-s- a
"I N' It a CIE at K KLO A f

PU31ILTIN, J'. -1).
14br., gnergetics Inst. G. M. Krzhizhanovskiy, Dept. Tech. Sci., -1945-c48-.
Power Engineering.
"On the Question of Thermal Conductivity in Solid Bodies," Zhur. Tekh. Fiz.,
16, tio. 2, 1946;
"Some Problems of Combustion," ibid., 18, No. 1, 1948.

_____0_ 9-0-M -0 V a W
IP 0 0 0 0 ? .0 ? 0
Ill ? 0 0 0 0 0 .0 1 .0
I tj All 1) is 11
A A--L- A L P a a I K L a IL I T 9 1
4 1_tl_A@q 24q.040141
Cognbusfin of fuel oil (aminal) In a lam ceiramic laj,*r.-
V. S. Pushkin (G. M. KrAiihanovskil Furrileties Inst.).
to Gaijests. itch. 1947, W-81in

'
llWil lilr 111
PIV III I
l
irill-I
temp. Milli to 111161111a lip Ill 4111,4114 lil
SAI nint. high. lidifit III tile veraluiv 14yrr 041 1,6181 tile
"I
h
t
l
t
e
etetteu. o
limiting charge is 2 kg. matuti
ir. Cousp
0
: fiamitkascombustion14 lirs.cipts.) hishowribythecompri.
0 of the elchaust jr4s; CQA2 141.6, 0, 0.4. CO 0.0. remainder
N,. The consumption of air corresponds very nearly to
the stoichiometric ratio lurl/0@. At the limiting load of
2 kg./hr.. the beat intensities, in HIA kral./cu.m.jhr., with
respect to the total Vol. of tile tube, the total Vol. of
21
N
,
tul
W
it
0
04
'l I
7
Fli
2
34
km
0
00 .-
.
.
ere
.
.
. ."I
.
t
w.
.
. "
p.
.
t

:0 _- . .... I- t
@ tht- lio.'ej..2 I.M'j .."
7
:1.0 ItS./hr. and the Coll-1-111111119 1111111,11W, vietr 4
-11.
00 1A.2. IMA. And 24.4 X IIA kcAI.,.vumk./hi. The inazut
6 fell Elijectly under lirrmule it) file bot volliIIIIIIIII 1.4yrt.
started with the aW of illuminating gas And some kerosene.
f Overloading with fuel prailluces it Durisen flAmr at the
outlet of the exhallst.. at cano. supply of air. the dame
i
6 the langer the h
her the a t of fuel. at Const. rate of
in,
h Ifi
f
i
b
i
l
f
=
l
,,, w
ue
streas
es
t
ecom t
air.
nK supp
y o
,
i
i
i
i
l
d
d
h
di
d
00 oa
ver at t
le lbu
t
an
e
ame
T
sappears allogtt
ng
r4tc: -if Ilow
tALIn
lirlow it
IbI
owlin
limilin
cones
r
.
g
g
;
g
p
iplloac@-Ujlt the porosity "I threrriollit, tAver. is IWIIII,/qtv
It-ih the qt-rts mid l.weelaill tul- ct@cl, after
colubustion.
A I aI L A 61TALLUNCKAL LIHIATlillf CLASIIFKATIGM

0 U It AV 03 IS,,*, W
0 it IF 14 .1 ;i tt It It 0 1140 0 1
@44
I - I - @ - I @ @
4-0- -o 0
s
JOB 111) )ON xv 19)0441
Al" M Alvo
A I L'
TOO
00
see
=00
roe
`=
x
.00
Fee
wee
Joe
I
jr
it I- -A
9-AB4 3 0
0 0 0 0 0 Ole 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
000 00 0,00 00
so* 0 *Ole 0 0 0 so* go 0 goo

Ott
Problems of bwaing. V. �7,_PuAhkin. J. Teth. Phyj@
(U.S.S.R@) IS, 4")(1948)"@--Thrrt problems are con-
sidercd: (1) combustion of coal particles, (2) burning-out of
awd seams from the surface. and (3) combustion of coal walls
in a channel. (1) is considered as a further development of
Predvoditelev'v work (C.A. 33. YW; 36. 4.39M. which is -
an exact solution of given boundary conditions fora pArticu-
larcase: a more general solution of the differential equation
is given. (2), hitherto unconsidered. can only he solved hy
developing (1) to its conclwdon- (3) is not related to the
first two as r to be indeptndent.
.egards method and seems
Ifowever. (2) 19 A special caw of (3). it in the Litter the
height of the channel is made equal to infinity. Three
formulas are derived for the 3 cams. resp.. in which the laws
governing the distribution of conen. of 0 we "tablisbed.
The results have practical importance in the underground
xasifi'@tfon of CcKd. D. A.

1%47. V. S. Pushkin. "On the question toll beat couduction in
Wid bodim 111" m Itu-ii . J III & Pko /K 110- 1,:..
UK, Nit', v-4 14 Ill, livi I IIV-i)
'11'. 1 1.-1. . 111, 1. IIJI-k @ L% " A;,.- -A 0.- --
M,111-1 IJ. I'd, I*t,.,, , Zh 1,0, Fo.'. 1916. %'A it,
V.11, III.- ..f
I,nr I.- v%wiwr i, m-%40-! Ttw I-,,
ll.,,v I.A I@ @%I.m.tlw "I..il It
-114 l.illylldph-, -alt.d I.-J.
bw 10- I"j.
...... ..... I.Imm" Is .1, mt. 't.".. J.A A.
I. I, ;.,MIJ Ow "tw0i'Al .4 111,, ),". I
'11-7 .,jkwva,_, an- k,-, Lwi.t I.-tt III It,
a, 1, 1 t 03. ata, 1,
J, J:, r IN &I )
tA,, Krml 0, - X@ grad 0,11-tj..
Tlw Sol"clillt, 1, U, L.) Ott- _JW ...4 II'llaid I.I.-
III a.- I-If
Sm", li'vArmlit *,0, 1- 1-1 1.,
Alh"W", 11 t-,4 - I "I'
11.0 III'lal'- ." - "I.;
14 1111 - I- 'I- I -,1' 1-1 t4--
ItIl.1 "-:' ""I, "J"i
W.M4.IK I, Im. ......
SI% 'd
6. 1., M ?I.,. I'lo 1-1 1."
It. I . .... .

TV
G 5
ELI
iF
W M,
IF 2 tj
31 'P. 5;
921
75 R
rr.
0 0
r4

31581
S1124/61160010111020/046
D237/D305
AUTHOR: Pushkin, V.S.
ersonic 'lovis
On some Pro@)erties of sup
Referativnyy zhurnal, 'TekhE.air_-a, n,7,: lij
abs'l-ract 11B567- (Sb. Ga--odinamika i fjza
76)
All SSSR, 1959,
--'XT Experii,ents were performed in order -50 ll'lvestiga@-e n-
T
of supurso-.,lic jet dtlh bc),,zn,' -r In ar aer@@,dy-
]:y
at r 6h t @,iL;les, oi@ifice ailc-e-
It was shown -uha@- m-en @he e c.L air er -- e-na @hE
e 2 0 and Oc u L
pressurep then the f-low separates@ Sena-azed
n, c) f c r e a s e CL
-Lar;-e an6le diverging nozzle is un-tab! a2i.
at I cvi
r-*--@Pjers and, de.Liects towards one of tiio walls. For s=e condif--lon.-
given in the -)aper show two `4ats
r1ozzle It is incori.ectly irdicaled '!.,ut a -,E;a-n-c IeLS I
slIr-l- a @'lovi 4.s not 3ossible. Sir@ilar ulactorup'is ::iay '-e
..-d ii- case of an unstable jet osc i be n,,een t@ w

3 15: P. 1
C!.UoeI'.'_"O-,;iC fiov/ D" _ 7 // D
_Ireruency hil-hdr than the speed of the cine I'llra,
per sec. ). The viork also describes purely vis,-ial chaiges i:-.
'he character of the flow in a supersonic 4et emerging into the Te
'c_-on of elevated pressure, when a rigid 'thin wedge is introduced
Ln-to the jet, [Abs'tractor's no-ue: Compleie iranslal.-ioniz

9/170/60/003/03/05/034
B014/BO07
AUTHOR: Pushking Vi S.
TITLE: The Determination of the Thickness of a Steady Shock Wave
PERIODICAL: Inzhenerno-fizicheskiy zhurnal, 1960, Vol. 3, No. 3,
pp. 36-40
TEXT: In the introduction drawbacks of the formulas given by Taylor
(Ref. 1) and Beaker (Ref. 2) for the thickness of shook waves are dis-
cussed. The derivation of the formulas given by Taylor and Becker
Is briefly outlined, and 'It is found that the main drawbacks consist
in different degrees of approximation being given for the thicknesses
of shock waves of different intensities. The author avoids the afore-
mentioned drawbacks by expressing the region of observable changes in the
-3tate of the shock wave in the direction of motion by the formulas
I - u = +au1 and u 2 - u - -au 2' where u denotes the wave velocity, and
I and u2 the velocities of flow before and behind the shock wave, and
Card 1/3

The Determination of the Thickness of a S/170/60/003/03/05/034
iteady Shock Wave B010007
are a proportionality factor. In this way he obtains formula (10), which
is analogous to the Taylor formula (4),and formula (11), which is analogous
to the Beaker formula (6) for the thickness of the shook wave. These
Pormulas are compared with one another and discussed in detail. In Table 1
khe relative velocities are given for various Mach numbers of the leading
flow. From the comparisons between the author's formulas and those obtain-
@'-d by Becker and Taylor (which are shown in Table 2) it may be seen that
in the Mach number range of from 2 to aD the deviation according to the
Beaker formula increaees to sevenfold its amount, and that according to
the Taylor formula to tenfold its amount. If, in calculation, an error
of 10% is assumed, the deviation in the Mach number system mentioned in-
creases to threefold (Beaker) and 1-5-fold (Taylor) its amount. There
are 2 tables and 2 references: I English and I German.
Card 2/3

The Determination of the Thickness of a S/170/60/003/03/05/034
Steady Shock Wave BO14/BOO7
2
ASSOCIATION: Knergeticheskiy inatitut im. G. M. Krzhizhanovskogo
AN SSSR9 g. Moskva V/-- -
(Institute of Power Engineering imeni G. M. Krzhizhanovskiy
- of the-AS USSR9 City of Moscow)
Card 3/3

PUSHKIN, V.S.
Some new data on the strucl'ure of shock waves. Trudy MTIPP
15a226-238 160. (MIRA 16:2)
(Shock waves)

S/Ij 24110-5 21000100610 41/023
D234/D303
wo
YerL@s'I-_en,."*-_o, V.. I.I. , Korozov, !4. G. , Motulevich, V. P.
-ov Vu. INi. and Pushlcin, V. 6,
'-as dy n am, t ?. a n T - T - 12
-c insallation w
t E- rf e r um e z e r
J -,L: H e --' c- r:1--. t i v r@ r y
Ij )iI* zhurnai, -,-:ekhanika, no. 0', 19062, 44-451.
a bstract 63283 (V. sb. Piz. gazodinara-ika i -Ueploob-
zien. AN SS6R, 1961, 51-59)
@ez;c-iption o-F a wind tunnel cons@ructed a' @ e !a-
U U L.1
_L _U
u()--,y of corrbusuion physics. The tunnel is fed either from an
a 4 Q t17-C, bat Itery with a capacity of 17.6 m -@ at a pressure of
0- ;__ . m@@ - to z-e tunnel fror, the atmo-
or une air is sucked inu
I@jlere. part of the installation J5 placed in an
1", C) n@ 1 n. g U
a f no e rin which a rarefaction up to 5 - 10 mm Hg is produced
,by a vacuum. fnstallation consisting @fk five ore-vacuum oumps'olf
ard 12 vacuum pumps of bVf-L (VN-6) and CH--
type .- 0 1 711
V7-6,@) types. The tunnel is provided with an electric heater se-
u-'ard,"I

gas dyna:-iic ...
6/1, 24/6 2/0001006 /Gli 4/025
3234/D308
r 4 n an a 4 , G e mn @@ e ra t urr eup to 4JOOC. A set*ol- exchan-geabae Diane
r _- f I' I e di o z z s m a, e s 4-1 tu oossible to chan@@;e the Each's number
en
c values to E 3.1 during vacuum work. @he di.m
;D n, 0 f * - _' 1 6 . * Ze_xact dimensions
part Jis _iO - 40 rim are not
Jn -,,,e
'"he are optical v4ewin6 I-lasses in tll-- side
:7'
-Iis G f e nozzle and in -@,h;- cylindrical _74- i f f e I
w chamber 1200 r7im,
-,'he -Gunnel -*is orovided with a coordinate device and
tus measuring and recording tille pressures and te-1-
res -I@Gner:.,iocouples, manometers, vacuum meter, aUtomat6ic re-
c@)rders, osciliograp@s). Optical observation of flow can be made
-.,iz"-, aid of the inzer@`erence-shadow device IT-14 which. is a
of a ..ach-Zender type interferometer with Tepler's
dev_ce. 6oeclial z@easures are taken for isolatin- t-,e op-Gical de-
rations @an isolazed support with M-) -; n:r
,-ce -ro:.. v-;D da pi . rubber
c s i on s -he I T - 141 --evice is provided wizh phozographic accesso-
4 1 U.- -' -.a4 ng devices ok various types, arriong themi a
S@;,E-L.-_ ilnst-allation with an exposure - less t1r.an 10-6 sec. The. :)alDe:-
is illus-vrated by Inte-ly-lel-o.,--rams. / Abstracter's no-Ue: Complete
.ransI,--G-';. on. -7

F U-'@' i 11 K I NT I!.S., inzi'.
, draw in; - :3. Vest.niaslt I tr. 45
(,11cinical met'hods for copyinF Anos
no.11:83-84 N 165. (,,'I;IA 18: 12)

--L-14117--66- -EWA(h),
ACC NRt AR6001443
uR/0lq6/65Voc)o/ooq/xoo6/koo6
uDK 621.3 55-5.62i.373 .4
A
SOURCE: Ref. zh. Elektrotekhniks, i energetika, Abs. 9N46
AUMIOR: Slukhotskiy, A.Ye.; Pushkin, V.Ya.
TITIE: A 60kV 70kc electronic inverter 21e
CITED SOURCE: Tr. Vses. n.-i. in-ta tokov vysokgZ chasto@Z, vyp. 5, 1964, lo5-116
TOPIC TAGS: rotary inventor, electronic transformer, triode tube
TRANSIATION; A diagram and the comparative results of research on inverters with one
and two anode plate inductors are given. The inverters are desigiu!d on the basis of
an LPZ-67 generator substituting GU-22A tubes with Gu-4A triodes, which permit higher
dissipation of power on the screen and having a higher stability at 10 to 11 kv. The
technical data and design of the new elements (systems of anode circuit, grid and
anode choke, grid auto-traaaformer). The effect of the circuit coil capacitances on
its efficiency is consideredY and a theory on the processes in the grid-circuit is
given. For a network with chokes, connected between anodes of the tubes and with
divided ac dc circuit, an 80% efficiency for.the tubes at the anode has been obtain-
ed- 3 references. B. Zhukhovitskiy.
SUB CODE: 09

3JL0F.H0T2'-- Y , A. Ye. , do ktor te'@hn. n a uk (Leningr a d )' ; H-7SHK IN , V Y---; . , in zh.
(Leningrad)
Analysis of the operation of an electronic ionver@@er with increased
frequency and parallel. Lnorie circuit with acti.ve load. Flektrichestvo
no.2:49-54 F 165. fl-';IPA 18:3)

PUS!XD,', V.Z. (Petrnzavod3k); TSMLD:A, L.S. (Petrozavodskl).
Prothrombin index of the blood in chronic tonsillitis. Mur.
ush., nos. i gorl. bol. 23 no-5:29-31 S-0163 (MIRA 17-3)

PUSHKINY V.Z.; LEBEDEV, V.N.; YMIPANOV, L.S. (Petrozavodak)
Interrelationsbebwt-.en chronic tonsillitis and rhematic fever
(content of sialic acid in the blood serum of patients suffering
from chronic tonsillitis and rheumatic fever). Vop.revm. 3
no.l-.85-.P8 Ja-14-r 163. (NIRk 16W
(SIALIC ACIDS) (TONSILS-DISEASES) (FMEUMATIC FEVER)

- FUSIXIII V.Z.; MULLER, A.A. (Kandalaksha Murmanskoy oblasti)
The course of chronic tonsillitis, its surgery and late results of
tonsillectorW in Arctic regions. Vast. oto-rin. 16 no.6:58-59
11-D 154. (MLRA 8.1)
(TONSILLITIS
pathol., surgery & late results of tonsillectomy in
polar repion)
(GLIMATS
polar region, aff. on course & surg. of tonsillitis)

(Kandalaksha, Murmanskoy oblasti)
Gasas of injuries of the ear caused
18 no-5:99-100 S-0 156.
(UR--WOUNM AND INJURINS)
(SIACTRIGITY-PHYSIOLOGIGAL
by electricity. Test. oto-rin.
(MLRA 9:11)
BMGT)

--PUSHKB,lj V.Z.; I=DEV, V.H. (Petrozavodsk)
Isolation of 17-ketosteroids from the daily urine in chronic
tonsillitis. Vest.otorin. no.5;Z7-30 1626 OKIRA 15-9)
(STEROIDS) (TONSIIS--DISEASES)
(URIM-ANALYSIS, AFM PATHOLOGY)

PUSHKINA, G.Ya.; KOMISSAROVA, L.N.
Solubility of Sc(Wo@)3,4k() and ScOH(NO3)2.3H20 in water,
in solutiona of nitric acid, and in organic solvents. Zhur.
neorg. khim. 8 no,6:1498@-1504 Je 163. (KIRA 16:6)
1. Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet imeni Lomonosova,
kafedra neorganicheskoy khimii.
(Scandium compounds) (Nitric acid)
(Solubility)

SPITSYN, Vikt.I.; KOMISSAROTA, L.N.; SHATSKIT, VJ1.;_FUSJMNA,__G-.Ya.
Stud7 of a complex ammonium scandium carbonate. Zhur. neorg. khim.
5 no.10:Z223-2228 0 160. (MIR& 13:10)
1. Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy univeraitet im. M.V. Lomonosova,
Yafedra neorganichesk07 khimii.
(Ammonium scandium carbonate)

SMIPNC)V, M.I.; PETROVA, Ye.V.; PUSHKINA, L.A., YEFVII-OXA, L.I.
Effect of cortisone on the concentration of vitamins Bl. B2
and C in the tissues of rats. Probl. endok. i gorm. 11 no.l:
78-81 Ja-F 165. (MIPA 18:5)
1. Laboratoriya biokhimii vitaninov Ilauchno-issledovatellskogo
instituta vitarninologii Minsiterst,ia zdravookhraneniya SSSR,
Moskva.

POSTOVSKIY, I.Ya.j PUSHKINA, L.N.; RAZALOV, S.A.
Benzazole series. Part 1: Syntheses of benzoxazoles with the
purpose of studying their scintillation properties. Zhur.ob.khime
32 no.8:2617-2624 Ag 162. (MIRA 15:9)
1. Ural'skiy po:Litekhnicheskiy institut imeni S.M. Kirova.
(Benzoxazole) (Scintillation (Physics))

L 47045-w65 --i'vic) HIM--
ACCESSION NR: AP5007545 S103681651002100i1&6#&68
V
ALMOR: Mchey, V. . 1-L1!!hkim',, Li_ 4
TITLE: lAminescence and scintillation properties of some 1,2-disubstitutes of
benzimidazole
SOURCE: Zhurnal prikladnoy spektroskopiis v. 21 no. 19.1902 63-68
TOPIC TAGS: luminescence spectrump scintillation spectrum, anic scintillatm,
qrg
scintillation yield
A13STRACT: This is aconti.nuation of earlier work on the spectral characteristics,
and scintillation properties of a'series'of benzenes.. wbere data were' obtained'for
berzoxazoles and napht les (ZhOKh 4. -32@, 1962; DAN-GSSR V. 149 1359
hoxazo 25
P-75, 1964 349 424, 19 In the esent &rticle the
V. Zh01q1 pr
authors repoit results of the measurements of-tbe 0sorption of,luminescence spec-1
-4
long ot-1penzimidazole-,jw ose W1 t-
tra and of 'lie scintillation prqpex@des In s9lut@ h
6"a` @-o f -7
1 derivatives were not previously inveeUgated from the WoWtheir scin.
tillating properties. The absorption and luminescence spettra of 71 benzImidazole
derivatives were meagured, using a procedure.and appa-ratus described in the Ie0aftir-lie
Sard 1/9

47045-65
r
AACCESSION NR., AP
5oo7545
papers. The relationship between:tbe.6hi~~ical-a-tructure and the@luminescence yield
I
in solution is discussed. The scintillation- efficiency of the- co
apounds in toluol.
solution was measured. It was discovered.-tbat i@ number of vex7 soluble compounds

of 2-aryl-benz1rJdv2ole have the
4s p-terp benyl (5
9/ 11). "rhe authors thank Professor e
gg#2Lsk -or inter st in the work and
IZ_-:r
S. it
for discussion of the result Orig. bas:, .3 tables and 4 formulas.
ASSOCIATION: None
SUBMITTED: a6anA MM. 06 @011*: opt 0a

NR REP S om 000,

7 t,

v@_
J
Je
P

LCcird

PUSHKINA L.N.; MAZALOVY S.A.; POSTOVSKIY, I.Ya.
I --.- , -1- -
Benzazole series. Part 2: Syntheses of benzimidazoles with the
purpose of studying their scintillation properties. Zhur.ob.khim.
32 no.8:2621+-2633 Ag 162. (MIRA 15:9)
1. Urallskiy politekhnicheskiy institut,
(Benzimidazole) (Scintillation (Physics))

DEZIIERIYEV, G.P.; KURENEV, V.Ya.; PUSHKIITA, T
__ SHAPOSIRTIKOVA, N.A.
Visual aide for studying chemistry in institutions of higher
learning. Trudy KUTI no-13:118-125 148. (MIRA 12:12)
l.Kazanskiy khimiko-tokhnologicheski7 institut im. S.M. Kirova,
kafedra neorganichosko3r khimU.
(Chemistry-Study and teaching) (Audio-visual aids)

ZHIGAREVICH, I.A. ; FUSHKARSKIY, S., red.: PAVLOVA, M.M., tekhn.red.
[Growing olives] Kulltura masliny. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo sellkh02.
lit-ry, 1955. 245 p. (MIRLA 10:12)
(olive)

PUSHKARSKIY. S.
!@@ " - -
Iork achievements of machinist Tertychnvi. Prom.koop. no.5:11
My 157- (MLRA 10:8)
1.Sotrudnik Konstruktorsko-tekhnologicheakogo byuro Oblpromsoveta,
g. Rovno.
(Tertychnyi. A.G.)

PU5j1m,--V*Z4. starshly leytenant med.sluzhby., MULLER, A.A., podpolkovnik
' @ med.sluzhbye
Course of chronic tonsillitis nnd lAte results of tonsillec t0
In the North. Voen.-med.zhur. no.12:78 D '55 (KIRA 12:17
(TONS ILS--DISVASFS)

9 W viv

11 11 W 4 4 If It mill a n It is is D a A
A It I I Is Q M KE wit 1211 MIS um UYIN
I
I
j
I a I #I fill me$!!*
-
'a
I
a
A
1- --tips
yws,
.0

00

66 ri preuminary invesulatim of tits possibility of concen.
0 0 tndng tkQ ttt--p *" Oft Of the .001LOM 1.1171111. -VA.. 11
nisumr-11431. MAkes"1004.1 0brabellki V.-In'talkh
likoputpolmikk (/"It. Aftyk. I*fOulffieveit ofell. 0 0
0 0 ftep). on ciestrill. of orell 19", NO. 2. SI M, -Thr Nil)
.,re is found in the Rogo4ovsk anti southern Ural dintictel.
It is found as pyrolusitc and psilamplanE, in the grainy 0 0
as wrli as in the powd. state. Concil. the tire- in Isig.
1*
zoo
@ III %In. cinwituting a
Washe," YkAded an tire with 41 7
0 0 41 71.31; rittit. III the %fit prewnt. Difliculth, are r- Z;
0 0
:
I*
0 t lk-rictiv,,d in rmwvring the Nin Imin [lie lertrze,. which 1
varrit-,; nff x6tut 301': 1)( it. A. A. It, 'roe
lie 41

00

:we

zoo
-fl,e;@111 K.e, ejftftATU1tj CL-ISWICATICA =00
Do
,
T

11 `C3 1%
r 4-, 1 j
a li goo
e, 0
It -q It el I If go ij 1 3
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0
* 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 0
41 0:6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

AVAKYAN, R.O.; BAYATIM, G.L.; VIS12TEVSKIY, 14.Ye.; PUSHKIN, Ye.V.__
I -decay
Measurement of longitudinal electron polarization in the
of Aul98. Zhur.eksPA teor.fiz. 4d no.3:681-683 S 16P.
(MIRL 14:10)
(Electrons-.-Scattering) (Gold-Decay)

r UO" I EI'
M
Y, v
Tlpojar-ive@tjojj of -]lectrms in the -4 - D e c a
I.
, je ir, '-Icd@ m and Low
t*,- --U Conf. nr., -ijt.-cl-ear ReactiGns -u-
a
19-27 110-1. 57.

... 4 --.-
1. PUSHKIN, Z. --: -- -
2. ussR (60o)
4. Machinery in Industry
,7. 1-4fe periods of equipment. Az ekon.mat. no. 4, 1952
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, February 1953. Unclassified.

jII
BUKIRNV, A.I; PUSHKIN, Z.M.
(MIRA 11:1)
DoformitiOB in fishes..Yop. ikht. no.9:147-151 157.
1. Molotovskiy universitet.
(Kara River-Fishesl (Abnor-alitieB (Animals))

T: -z" 111 A
C"
Z- LibF.-aries, @-Iorkini-menls
"o-1--ilin:- --4-1 wnnual plan of work for trude w1ion li'-raries. E'ub 'io. 12, 1':@52.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, Vay 1953. Unclassified.

li bra ri es
nelp, of
libr;;ri,--,s of professiznal organizaLions @jrc* ,-,@:,@Aete 'with thu
!Lbrari ap) - Klub !110 - r, 197:
@S- -u
nt@Av Li@t of ;4u5s-i@:,,i Accessi,@-s, Library ;-Ic as si; ; ta.

Gogoll, Nikolay Vasillyevich, 1809-1852
A century since the death of N.V. Gogol. V pom.profaktivu, No. 3, 1952.
Monthl List of flussian Accessions. Library of Congress, March 1952. Unclassified.

1,;-,VSK1Y, G.K@, prof.; PUS19IIIIA, D.I.
Therapeutic significance of vitamni B- in atherosclerosis,
I L2
Terap.arldi. 34 no.352-5-4. 162. (MMI 15:3)
11. Iz boi^-nitsy IV glavnogo upravleniya (nat,-h. - prof. A.M.
Mazicov) Hinisterstva zdravookhraneniya SSSR.
(ARTERIOSCLEROSIS) (GYANOCORALAMINB)

FUSHKINA, E.N.; YAKOVLEVA, G.Ya.
Therwomotric study of inclusions In zonary quartz crystals from
the Pamirs. Trudy, VNIIP 1 no.2:169-1?o '57. (MIRA 12:3)
(Pamirs--Quartz crystals)

FUSEK11U, G.A.; GRIGORIYEV, V.I.
Rapid method for the determination of the ash content of Deat.
Gaz. prom. no-3:22-24 Mr 158. (MIRA 11--3)
(Peat--Analysis)

KOMIISSAROVAY L.N.; PUSHKINAJ, G.Ya.; SPITSYN, Vikt. I.
Preparation and some properties of scandium nitrates. Zhur.
neorg. khim. 8-no.6:1384-1394 Je 163. (MIRA 16:6)
1. Moskovskiy gosudarstvenn)@, universitet imeni Lomonosova,
kafedra neorganicheskoy khimii.
(Scandim nitrate)

S/078/60/1005/0101/024/'030/'XX
9017/B067
AUTHORS: Spit3yn, Vikt. I., Komissarova., L. N., Shatskiy, V. M., and
Pushkinag G. Ya.
TITLE. Study of the Complex mmonium Scandium Carbonate A
PERIODICAL. Zhurnal neorganicheskoy khimiig 1960, Vol. 5@ No- 109
pp. 2223--2228
TEXT- The authors determined the optimum conditions for producing ammonium/
scandium carbonates, and described the properties of these compounds.
The compound NH 4Sc(CO 3)2.1-5H.0 was produced by dissolving freshly pro-
duced scandium hydroxide in a concentrated solution of ammonium carbonate,
and subsequent crystallization at room temperature. This compound is stable
at room temperature., and decomposes only at 950C under formation of dill-
ficultly soluble basic scandium carbonate whose composition is not con-
stant. The thermal decomposition of ammonium scandium carbonate was thermo-
graphically studied by means of a Kurnakov pyrometer. It was observed that
the ammonium scandium carbonate decomposes gradually. At 140-1900C,
Card 1/3

Study of the Complex Ammonium Scandium S/078/60/005/010/024/030/XX
Carbonate B017/BO67
partial dehydration occurs, and CO 2 is completely liberated. In the
temperature range of 280-3050C. crystalline ScO(OH) is formed which
passes into So203 at 4800C@ At 4000C, WH 3 -and CO. are completely liberaLed.
The solubility of scandlium hydroxide at 0, 25, and 500C in solutions of
(NH 4)2 co3of different concentrations was studied. It was observed that
the soiubility of scandium hydroxide at higher ammonium carbonate con-
centrations and lower temperatures is higher. In a 17.8% solution of
(NH4 )2 Co 3'H20, scandium hydroxide is soluble at OOC up to a concentration
of 1.24% by weight of So203' Amorphous ammonium scandium carbonate
KH 4Sc(CO3);).2H20 is formed by dissolution of scandium hydroxide in ammonium
carbonate solutions with a concentration higher than 1% by weight -*in a
temperature range of 0-250C. The amorphous ammonium scandium carbonate
passes into the crystalline state above 500C. The thermogram of amorphous
ammonium scandium carbonate shows an endothermic effect at 65-1100C
caused by the cleavage of water, which is characteristic only cf the
amorphous sompound. There are 5 figures, 2 tables-, and 4 non-Soviet
Card

Study of the Complex Ammonium Scandium
Carbonate
references.
ASSOCIATION:
SUBMITTEDi
S/078/60/005/0101/024/030/xx
B017/BO67
Ploskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M. V. Lomonosova,
Kafedra neorganicheskoy khimii (Moscow State University imeni
P1. V. Lomonosov, Chair of Inorganic Chemistry)
July 8, 1959
Card 3/3

FIALIKOVY K.V.; MINIM, R.A.; KAFLASIK, G.S.; LINETSKIY, N.S.;
P-'SI'UYIIG,V, G.M.; PUSHKIIIA, G.A.
Siumltlaneour gasification of peat and peat tar. Gaz. prom. 8
no.2:15-17 163. (MIRA 17:8)

PUSHKINA, I.K@, aspirant
Data for a hyCienic characteristice of mica dust. Gig.i san. 25
no.8il8-2j Ag '60. (ItIll 13:11)
1. Iz kafedry gigiyeny truda I Nloskovskogo ordena Lenina meditsin-
skogo instituta imeni I.M.Sechenova.
(la(;A) (LUNGS--DUST DISEASES)

cm
, 0 1.. 1 1 t I

VARTANYAN, A.B.; PUSAINA, I.P.; MAGNITSKIY, A.A.. retsenzent;
ORWVA, L.A#@ red.; INAKNIN, M.T., teklm.red.
LOrganizing the labor of workers operating sliver lapping
machines in cotton spinning] Organizatsiia truda rabotnits,
obaluzhivaiushchikh lentosoodinitellnye mashiny khlopka-
priadillnogo proizvodstva. Moskva, Gos.nauchno-takhn.izd-vo
lit-ry po legkol promyshl., 1959. 26 p. (miRA 12:6)
(Cotton spinning)

PUSHKIKA, I.P.
Psychological selection of students for flying schools.
Voen.-med. zhur. no.3:0.5-96 165. (MIRA 18:11)

LEBEDEV) Kons-lantin Borisovich; TARANEITKO, B.I., otv. red.; PUSHKINA,
L.I.1, red.; ZFUKOVA, N.D., red; ALFEROVA, P.F., tekh-H-.-r--ea-.-
[Production of calcium molybdatel Proizvodgtvo molibdata kall-
tsiia. Alma-Ata, Izd-vo Akad. nauk Kazakhskoi SSR 1962. 119 p.
NIRA 15:5)
(Calcium molybdate)

SOKOLOV, S.V.,- YUMINOV, V.S.; PUSHKINA, L.N.
Rpaction of fluoroolefins wituh butyl hypochlorite and c@lorine
cxide. Zhur.ob.khim. 35 no.U:2150-2155 D 165.
(MIRA 19 1)
I. Urallskly politeklinicheakiy inatitut imeni S.M.Kirova.
Submitted December 4, 10,64a

PUSHKINA, L.N.- TKACHEV, V.V.1 FOSTOVSKIY, 1.Ya.
9
Spectral characteristics mnd-scintillation properties of some
2-ar7l derivatives of benfoxazale and benzimidazole. DokI.AN
SSSR 149 no.l,.135-138 Mr 163. (MIRA 16s2)
1. Ural'skiy politekhnicheskly institut imA S.M.Kirova.
Predstavlono akademikam A.N.Terenirpm.
(Benzoxazole-Spectra.) (Benzimidazole-Zpectra)

PUSHKINA, L.N.; POSTOVSKIYr, I.Ya.
Synthesis and urcperties of isomeric naphthoxazoles substituted in
position 2. Zhur.ob.khim. 34 no.21424-431 F 164. (MIRA 17:3)
1. Urallskiy politekhnicheskiy institut.

S/079J62/032/006/002/oo6
11204/11307
AUTHORSt Postovskiy, I. Ya., Pushkina,_ L.M. and
Mazalov, S. A.
TITLEs Investigations of benzazoles. I. Synthesis
of benzoxazoles in order to study their
scintillating properties
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, V.32, no. 8, 1962
2617 - 2624
TEXTt Synthesis of 2-arylbenzoxazoles M, I -
21-benzoxazolyl) - 2 arylethylenes (II) and 1 - phenyl
21-benzoxazolyl) - 2-arylethylenes (III) are described. 25 Of
@
the compounds prepared are new. Series I was produced by the oxi-
dation of o- aminophenol azomethynes with KMnO4 in acetone, at
room temperature, in 60 - 80 % yields. 2_ (91 - Acridyl)-benzoxa-
zole was made by the oxidation of its azomethyne with boiltng PhN02
and'2-benzoxazolyl - V- naphthyl-methane by the condensation of 0
0-aminophenol with 1-naphthylacetic acid, by.heating to 180 190 C
Card 1/ 3

S/079/62/032/008/002/oo6
Investigations of benzazoles.Io.. D2o4/D307
for 5 hours. Compounds II were obtained, in 7 - 70 % yields, by
the condensation of equimoldr mixtures of the corresponding aro-
matic aldehydes and 2-methyl-benzoxazole, in the presence of H BO
at 195 - 2000C, over 5 hours. Reactivity of the above aldehydeg 3'
depended strongly on the nature of the para- substituent, decreas-
ing in the transition from halogen and alkyl groups to methoxy-
and dialkylamino- substituents. Series III was synthesized (in
20 - 60 % yields) by a method analogous to II, replacing the 2-methyl-
by 2-benzyl- benzoxazole. Uv absorption spectra, measured on CJ,-4
(SF-4) spectrophotometer, showed that extension of the conjugated
chain in the presence of electron-donating constituents displaced
the maximum absorption peaks towards longer wavelengths. It was also
shown that the structures of 1-(21-benzoxazolyl)-l-phenyl-2-a-kyl-
ethylene and of compounds III are not coplanar. More detailed epee-
tral and lumineacence*studies, and certain scintillating character-@-
iotics will be published in a later paper. There are 4 figures and
5 tables.
ASSOCIATIONs Urallakiy politekhnicheskiy institut imeni S.M. Kirova
(The Urals Polytechnical Institute imeni S.M. Kirov)
Card 2/3

Investigations of benzazoles. 1.
SUBMITTEDt August 7, 1961
Card 313
S/079/62/032/008/002/006
D2o4/D307

li,'CCEMIGIN NR: Ap4o18056 S/0079/64/034'/002/04241/0431
@-UT' I
A HOR: Pushlrina, L. N.; Fostov3kiy, I. Ya.
TITLE: Syntheais and properties of isometric naphthoxazoles substi- i:
Uuted in '11-he 2-position
souaCE: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, V. 34, no..2, 1964, 424-431
TOPIC TAGS: luminescent property, benzazolo, arylnaphthoxazole, ult;ra_'@
violet absorption spectrum, lumineacent spectrum, naphthoxazole
ABSTRACT: Interest in the relationship between the structure and
luminescent oroperties of benzazoles led to the synthesis of
naphth[l,2d]__, naphth[2,ldl- and naphth(2,3d] oxazoles substituted inlo
the 2-position. Compounds I-III
Card

ACCESSION NR: AP 4018056
N
R
\0/.
'R CH.. CH.,
Ctl,. C.11
(-"@ =6, F). . ll.Cl
oxidation of azomethynes with potassium permanganate!
ootai i 3
in acetone solution or nitrobenzene:
Car

ACCESSION NR: AP4018056
N,
%C11-Ar
O> Ar
I\OH
.Initial azomethynes were obtained by condensation of corresponding
isomeric o -aminonaphthols and aromatic aldehydes. The naphthoxa-
zoles I-III are the best achromatic or slightly yellowish substances*
They strongly fluoresce the blue or blue color in the near-ultravio-
let. In accordance with its anthracenoid structure the linear iso-
mers (III) have a higher melting point and are less soluble in non-
polar solvents than the angular (phenanthrenoid) isomers. In the
nhenanthrenoid structure of the angular compounds (I) and (11) a more,,
@avorable localization of the 7r-electronto cloud guarantees the aro-@
matic charact-eristics of both the naphthalene and oxazole portion of
the nolecule. In the anthracenoid structure of the linear compounds
j
(III) a break in uniformity in the direction of structure A or B is
conceivable. The luminescent properties of 2-arylnaphthoxazolea in
c.@d 3/4

ACCESSION NR: AP4018056
.solutions are determined to a significant degree by the 2-arylbenzoxa--@
zole system of the molecule included in them. Measurement of the
scintillation effectiveness in the toluene solutions indicated that
the angular 2-arylnaphthoxazoles provide the same order of lumines-
cence efficiency as the standard solution of ?t-terphenyl. Study of
4
:the ultravioleu- absorption spectra and the luminescence spectra per-
imit the assumption that there isan. oxazole type of structure in the il
@angular 2-arylnaphthoxazoles and an oxazoline type of structure of i
;the hetero-ririg in the linear 2-arylnaphthoxazoles. "S. A. Kazalov
participated In the syntheses." "The authors are grateful to'V. V.
:'T'4acheva for participating in the measurements of luminescence spee-
.tra and determination of scintillation effectiveness." Orig. art.
has: 2 tables.
ASSOC.-rLA*'_!-LON: Urallskiy politekhnicheakiy institut, (Ural Polytechnical
Institute)
SUBMITTED. 07Dec62 DATE ACQ: 19Mar64 ENCL: 00.
.SUB CODE: CH NO REP SOV: 007 OTHER: 012
-Card 4/4
- ------------

S/079/62/032/008/003/006
Investigations of benzazoles. 11. ... D204/D307
by the reaction of a-phenylene diamine with aldehydes. II and III
were synthesized, in 40 - 90 % yields, by the 1:1 condensation of
aromatic aldehydes with N-phenyl- and N-methyl-a-phenylenediamines
and oxidation of the resultant Schiff's bases w7ith PhI102. IV were
obtained by the interaction of o-phenylene diamine (I mole) and
(2 moles), in at room temperature., in 30 - 80%
aldehydes acetic acid,
yields. V, VI and VII were prepared by the 1:1 condensation of
aldehydes with (a) 2-methyl-, (b) 1,2-dimethyl-, and (c) 2-benzyl-
benzimidazolee, in the presence of H3BO3, at 195 - 2000C, over 2.5
hours, in 70 - 80 M, 35 - 65 (VI) and 0 - 80 (VII) percent yields
respectively. The reactivity of the H-atoms in the methyl group of
2-methyl-benzimidazole (A) was greater than that of 2-methyl-benz-
oxazole (B), owing to their higher mobility. Uv absorption spectra
of phenyl-, p-halogenophenyl-, p-tolyl-, and p-methoxy-phenyl- benzi-
midazoles exFibited maxima at 3160 - 310 M@t- Miphenyl- and 1-naphthyl-
derivatives showed peaks at 315 and 337 m," , and those of p-dimetbyl-
and p-diethylaminophenyl- at 330 and 337 m Spectra of 17substituted
2-ar-yl-benzimidazoles showed the absence orc*onjugation between the
N-substituents and the remainder of the molecule. The structures VII
Card 213

S/079/62/032/008/003/006
Investigations of benzazoles. II. ... D204/D307
are not coplanar. There are 1 figure and 3 tables.
ASSOCIATIONj Ural'skiy politekhri-ichaskiy institut (Urals
Iblytechnical Institute)
SUBMITTEDt August 1, 1961
Card 3/3

SLUTSKIY, M.Ye.; ZARKHIN, B.I.; PUSHKINA, M.A.
--- __
Small-size broad-band electrometric amplifier. Kosm. issl. 1
no.2,.296-302 3-0 163. (MIRA 17-4)

ZARKHIN, B.I.; PUSHKIIIA, M.A.; SLLT'rSKIY, M.Ye.
Electrowtric amplifier. Frib. i tekh. eksp. 8 no.4:90-94
Jl-Ag 163. (MRA 16,12)
1. Spetsfallnoye konstruktorskoye by-uro analiti-cheakogo
priborostroyeniya AN SSSR.

ACCESSION NR: AP4003738 S/0293/63/001/002/0296/0302
AUTHOR: Slutskiy, M. Ye.;@Zarkhin, B. I.; Puahkina, M. k.
TITLE: Miniaturized broad electrometer amplifier
,@and
SOURCE% Kosmicheakiye is edovaniya,'v. 1, no. 2, 1963, 296-302
TOPI@ TAGS: dc am
.pl.ifier', transitorLzed amplifier, mass spectro-
meter, spaceborne-miniaturized amplifier, broadband measuring ampli-
fier, min.iaturizbd'measuring amplifier
ABSTRACT: *An improved high-sensitivity transistorized d-c amplifier,
specially designed for use in mass spectrometers, is described. Its
basic specifications are as follows:. 1) range of measured positive-
polarity currents, 10-11 to 10-14 amp; 2) relative error, t 3%;
3) time' constant of the input circuit, 0.01 sec; 4) input impedance,'
1012 ohm; 5.) voltage fluctuation at'the ou +cput, 7-8 mv; 6) range of
operating temperatures, -40 to +60C; 7) d-c power supply, 14 t2 v;
8) power consumption, 0.5 w; 9) weight, 300 9; and 10) overall size,
100 x 50 x 50 mm. The amplifier. uses one vacuum tube, an 1-1-type
electrometric pentode with a high voltage gain at a low level of grid
Card 112

ACCESSION NR: AP4003738
current. The power supply of the amplifier circuits is effected by
a transistorized inverter operating At 8-10 kc. The high converter
(up to 85%) ensures voltage stability within 0.1% in the
.feedback transformer windings of the inverter, with primary voltage
stabilization by means of a *three-stage transistorized-@Amplifierv
.The d-c amplifier is placed in a thin-walled steel housing which pro-
tects it from the interference of electric and magnetic..'fields. The
.described amplifier is recommend'ed for use in' rockets 'and artificial
,earth satellites. Orig. art. has: 7 figures.
ASSOCIATION: none
SUBMITTED: 07Jan63
SUB CODE:- GE
DATE ACQs 26Dec63
NO REF SOVt 006
ENCL; 00
OTHER: 001
Card 2 / 2

rl

C! yimp h a dn
:-, 4
P- p;) cal Clinic Stat:T@ Clrd@r o@
c cond Sur, -
rainiti@@ of Physicians lim S Virov an(! S,,irglicai
:n rad), 200 copit!s No L2, 1.9`1, 133)
il el . 5

FUSHEINA, U.S. (Leningrad)
Penetration of the intestine into Braun's anastomosis following
anterior gastrointestinal anastomosis. Yest.khir. Ja-IF 155.
WRA 8:4)
1. Iz 2-y kbirurgichookoy kafedry (zav. prof. N.N.Samarin [deceased])
GIDUV Im. S.MoKirova.
(STOMCH. surgery.
gastroenterostomy, postop. invagination into Braun's
anastomosis)

FUSHKINA.,
Natural regeneration of vegetation in forest fire areas. Trudy
Lap.gos.zap. no.4:5-125 160. (MIRA 15:3)
(Iapland State Preserve-Reforestation)(Forest fires)

PUSHKINA, N.M.
-- Lichens and msses in *@he Lapland Preserve. Trudy Lap.gos.zap.no.4:
189-248 160. (MIRA 15-3)
(lapland State Preserve--Lichens)(Iapland-State Preserve --- Mosses)

V'IALOV,A.M.; BAGNOVA, M.D.; KUBUQIOVA,P.S.; FUSHKINA, N.,N.; BULYCHEV,G.V.:
FILOV, I.S.; GF21KI21, A.G.; KOTELINIKOVA, M.P.; S=ISKAYA,V.S.
Changes in the health of workers engaged in the production of
synthetic fatty acids. Uch.zap. Mosk.nauch.-issl. inst. san.
I gig. no.9:50-51+ 161 (MIRA 36:11)

VYALOV, A.M.; BAGNOVA, M.D.; VASIL'YEV,A.S.; PUSIKINA, N.N.; YUSHKEVICH,
L.B.; BULYCHEV, G.V.; BYLOV, I.S.; GENKIN, A.G.; ZHIDKOVA,L.V.;
ZHIGULINA, L.A.
Early changes in the state of health of workers in the cumene
process of phenol and acetone production. Uch. zap. Mosk.nauch.-
issl. inst.san. i gig. no.9:13-16 161 (MIRA 16:11)

MELIKUMOVA, A.S.; BYLOV, I.S.; -M3,HXD-TA, @ N.N.
Clinical aspects of occupational poieoning of Lhio rubber
workers. Uch. zap. Mosk. nauch.-issl. inst. san. i gig. no.9:
90-94161 (MIRA 16:11)

PUSHKINA, 14. N.
"Graphic aids in the study of chemistry in an institution of higher learning,"
Authors G. P. Deziderlyev, V Ya. Kurenev, H. N. Pushkina, and N. A. Shaposhnikova,
Trudy Kazansk. Khita.-tekhnol. in-ta im. Kirova, Issue 13, 1948, p. 118-25
SO: U-3264, 10 April 1953, (Letopis 'Zhurnal Inykh Statey, no. 3, 1949)

- . -) - -'i hA , h . Tj . ,.1 , lan
, V, I. ,
r
ItTesting FoodstuffR for Determination of Nicotinic Acid." Themis for degree of Cand
Medivil Sci. Sub 11 Feb 50, S,-cond tin-cow State Medical Inst. iment I.V. Stalin.
Sumnary 71. 4 Sep 52. Dissertations Presented for Degrees in Sciences and Enp_-Ineering
in Morcow in 19@0. From Vechernxp,,va Moskva, Jan-Dec 1950.

PUSHKINA, 11-11. Oloskva)
Ascorbic acid content in separate groups off industrial workers.
Gig.trwia i prof zab. 3 no.4-.44-46 Jl-Ag '59. (MIRA 12-:11)
1. Klinicheskiy otdel Nauchno-iseledovatellskogo institute.
sanitarii i gigiyeny imeni F.F.Arismana.
(ASCORBIC ACID)

PUSHKINA, E'.111.
Studies on @--e thro-mbovlastic
=otlh-rombl In ccmtant in Persons
radiations. rrobl. gemat. i
0 '59.
activity - the b1cod and the
sub-eczed to Ionizing
peral. krovi 4 no. 10:44-46
NIRA 13:8)
1. Iz klinichaukoCo otdola (rulcovoditell - prof. I.Ya.
Sosnovik) Moskovskogo nauchno-iS31edovatellskogo instituta
san.*tarii i gigiyeny imeni F.F. Zrismana.
(RADIATION-PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFZGT) (THROMOBOPUSTIN)
(PROTHROI-MIN)

SuSlIoVIK, I.Ya.; BMINOVA, M.D.; FUSIM11k, 14.11. -, UPOROV, D.V-
Clinical aspects of chronic poisoning by petroleum products.
Kax.mod.zhur. IPO no.1:29-13 JS-F 159. (MIRA 12:10)
1. Iz Monkovskogo nauchno-issledovatel'skogo instituta sanitarii
i gigiynMr in. F.F.Erismana (direktor - A.Z.Bolousav).
(NOVOICUIBYSIM-PSTROLEM WORKOS-DIbTASES A14D HYGIENE)

PUSUKINA, K.N.
Nature of sugar curves in vibration sickness. Uch. zap Moak nauch.-
is3l. ins t. a i gig. no.7:63-65 160. @MIRA j@-,)
IrBLIOQD SUGAR) (VIBRATION-PHYSIOLOGICAL aFEGT) j * jr- I

I'llatallye flikolayevna; BONDAREV, G.I., red.; ZAKHAROVA, A.I.,
teifui-. - ----
[Vitamins in the Far North] VitaEiny na Severe. Moskvap Medgiz,
1961. 127 &USSIA, NORTMUI-VITAMIN METABOLIal) (MIRA 15:2)

YEGOROV, Yu.L.: KASMOV, A.A.;. FUM1NA,._N.X__(K_oskva)
Some di-sorders in metabolic and functianal processes of the liver
among workers in the production of synthetic fatty acids. Gig.
trudal prof.zab. no.11:19-22 'Al. (MIRA 1483-1)
1. Moskovskiy nauchno-issledavatellskiy institut gigiyeny imeni
F.F. Erismana.
(LIVER,..-DISEASES) (ACIDS., FATTY.-TOXICOLOGY)

FUSILKINAY JUL, kand.biologicheskikh nauk (Moskva)
Prevention of hypovitaminosis C in the Far North. Med. sestra 20
p0.10:53-56 0 161. (MIRA 14112)
(AUSSIA, NORTHEX-1-DEFICIFUCY DISEASiZ)
(ASCORBIC ACID)

VYALOV y A.,-!.; BAGNOVA, ',-',,D,; BULYCIIEV, G.V.; BYLOV, I.S.; G111KIE, A.G.;
KU.-MA1NOVA, P.S.; PUSIMI'JA, N.N.; YUSIBUXICH, L.B.
Comparative evaluation of hea-1th conditions in workers employed in
producing synthetic fatty acids and higher fatty alcohols. Oig. i
san. 26 no-4:15-21 Ap 161. (%L.II--,,,A 15: 5)
1. Iz klinicheskogo otdela Moskovskogo n--uchno--issledovatellskogo
e
instituta- gigiyeny imeni F..F,Erisraana Rinisterstva zdravooEqraneniya
19SFS'R.
(C L-VICAL IflDUST.--JES---HYGR,1JIC ASP-i-"CTS)
(ACIDS, FATTI Y--- THYSIOLOGICAL Er-IFECT) (ALCOHOLS-PHYS IOLOG I CAL EF@-'ECT)

LLrK'YANOV,, V.S.; PUSHKINA, N.N.
Hypovitaminoses among the newcomers and the native population
of some regions beyong the Arctic Circle. Probl. Sev. no.6:
115-1-19 162. (MIRA 16:8)
1. Moskovskiy institut gigiyeny imeni F.F. Erismana.
(ARCTIC REGIOVS-DEFICIENCY DISEASES)