SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KOMAROVA, L.L. - KOMETIANI, Z.P.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R001401420012-6
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RIF
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S
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100
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November 2, 2016
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September 17, 2001
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Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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AA0052390
Iof f e, ---L. Ya.; W I
,Komarova, L. K._; if 12
h, 0. A.;
Rodin, A. S.
-2
tT
13 --A
8 Yd
.47
14.3.67 as' 1181577/27-11.IOFFE L.Yk.et a1.(11.9.69)
But 1615.5.69. Class 65f,fut.CI.S 63J.
19820992
USSR UDC 537-52
GOLUBOVSKIY, YU. B., KAGAN, YU. M., and KOMAROVA, L. L.
"On the Emission of a Continuous Spectrum of Electron Retnrdation by Atoms in
a Positive Argon Discharge Column"
Leningrad, Optika i Spektroskopiya, Vol 34, vyp 2, Feb 73, pp 226-229
Abstract: In the medium pressure region at p ~>l torr the emission spectrum
of a positive inert-gas discharge column displays a continuous spectrum, whose
intensity increases with an increase in pressure. It has been proved that
this.continuous spectrum is emitted during electron retardation by gas atoms,
The expression for the intensity of the c6ntinuous.spectrum, IW is
do)
where n and na are the electron and atom, concentrations, d 0'(,E is the cross
section of the process in -which an electron with energy E during coLlision with
an atom emits a quantum in the frequency range W - W + d W , and f is the
113
energy distribution function of the electrons. It has been shown that this
cross-section can be expressed through the total cross-section for the elastic
scattering of electron by atom, and a formula has been riivenfor the case in
which the total elastic scattering cross-section does not depend on the velocity
and the energy distribution of the electrons is Faxwellian. This formula can
be generalized for the case in which the total cross-section does depend on
thexclocity. For a Maxwellian distribution of electrons with the temperature
T it will take the form
nil, A (kT)-' vr. --A. V7 X
1. 5. 10~
X vs (t - hw) + (t - hw) a (t) a-'I*rd4.
This formula was previously used by the authors to fird the electron concen-
tration n from the measured intensity I W in a positiv,3 neon and helium
discharge column. However, whereas in helijkm the enerqy dintribution of slow
USSR
GOLUBOVSKIY, YU. B., et al., Optika i SpektroskoDiya, Vol 34, vyp 2, Feb 73,
pp 226-229
electrons is Maxwellian at any electron concentration n, in neon and argon
the slow electron distribution can be consid-ired ~Iaxwollian only for a rather
large electron concentration; i.e., for discharge currents which are not too
small. This limitation can be avoided if formula (1) is used and if f(E ) is
taken to be the following approximate expression for the distribution function
valid for any electron concentration n::
C 27 du
A comparison of the calculated intensity values with experimentally measured
values shows satisfactory agreement.
The authors thank A. N. STAROSTIN for advising then, of the ferm for
formula (2), and R. I. LYAGUSHCHFIIKO for discussing the results.
313
USSR UDC 537-535.1
GOLUBOVSKIY, Yu. B., KAGAN, Yu. M. , Leningrad -State Uni-
versity imeni A. A. Zhdanov
"Parameters of a Positive Column in dxgon, at Moderate n-essures"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Tekhnicheskov Fiziki, Vol h2, No 11, Nov 72, pp 2366-2370
Abstract: The theory of a positive discharge column in inert gases at moder-
ate pressures is briefly outlined, and the results of measurements of the
electric and optical parameters of a positive discharge coliurz in argon at
pressures f
from 10 to 80 mm lig and discharge currents from 5 to 500 ma are
presented for a tube radius of 1.2 cm. The taeasurerentt; are compared witb
theoretical data.
:;'1'7 T~7' 7,1- ICAP TI 0A C1.Z111: Ai
QV
-7,
-;r n
to ot:,.-
"'tell "I" ell 12 t:n.',--"r.-n anti
"Ich a ~ ~ -6 -'c:-
tho hu,,marj lnot7 C : z
till) probirm or crr-oi,jji~:
for
r4.
c
of this prob bcc-.
'17- I-_! at -a -.I!
ernture, from iihich it falloi~s that tne
ity of the problem loads to the conz~,Zxllon thl".
its I ora -Iblo slith the
r, 0,
"I'LIO I'LLIVO Of &P(Ci3liCtS Wilill back
i~Jlvldxinl typeciall3ta In mtu %!ny cr tlm%":- z-71zen 0.1t
in ravor of a approach in thr- of
plex problons- 71io oZscnre o` t1w --tyst-0-latIC a!
proach ia thri a.-mination of th(, !mc:tit-,3ted abltct a-z zi
UnIfiCIII OOMIOX (Wint is, -,rton) of llnt-?rvolat,~. and lnl~i-
doporident alamonto, whaco important propart-, !z; nuictional
un-It-f.
unifloo tinprorich to till
Ithich U1.0 11voncri.-Ioz of tho 111:01c are thc
Ortions or tile' Ole 1-lant 2 , and vice tho 'i.~[
aloment-.. are of Z*,.tv
te rormvlato sound req,jircments C." the individll-~!
Lim i3:,stori and thoreby limit tho area of'
in cmntIn!*, syctori:i. 'Jo will cxmilnL so-le of
tion of t~,U apt".Ic O-)*.,ronch to t"'.0 crcazio;*z C%-, a mc
ro-,enrch Inrormation systom (:,all:;) for tno
Ouch a
vyotem -Is intonded for impIcrientinr re:-~In.-ch anabllr..,
tile physician-coamonaut to carry out poriodic i-,Vnoral
ation4a. for ovaluating the hoalth of crew noribcra and to makc
a thorouj?K analysis of individual functional z,.-~Icms and
45- P RS -tj7.0 LI 9 Cl'
I q- ~~L, L
61
UNCLASSIFIE0 PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70
015
OF THE FLAG METHOD FOR STUDY 0 FTHE DISTRIBUTION OF SANDFLIES,
THE:SURFACE OF SANDY DESERT -U-
~.AUTHOR-103)-DUBROVSKIYv YU.Aot KOMAROVAr L.V., S[DOROVA, G.A.
-~-CUUNTRY OF 1,NFO--USSR
_;"-:'l--OURCE--ZO0LOGlCHESKIY ZHURNAL, 1970, NR It PP 89-95
:DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
ARE-4S-81OLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
:,TOPIC TAGS--SAND FLY, DESERT, POPULATION LEVEL, MEASUREMENT
i,--CCNT,qOL MARKING--NO RESTPICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASilFlED
STEP N(J--U!I/Ott.31)/7l)/OOO/OOl/UOi3l)/0095
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3003/1199
CIRC-ACCES-S-1-0-N _lN0--AP0_1_30_214
-,...CL
_1~1
uei J7 L 17 _L
212 015 UNCLASSIFIED, PROCESSLNG DATE-27MOV70
ICIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0130214
ASSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE SANDFLY POPULATION IN NATURAL
FOCI OF CUTANEOUS LEISHMANIASIS IN EASTERN TURKMEN SSR WAS DETERMINEO
WITH FLAGS OF STICKY PAPER ON TAIMIPED GROUND. STUWCS WERE CONDUCTEL) IN
MAY AND JUNEt 1968, 'WITH 20 TIMES 30 CM:FLAGS MO(SVENED lilli-11 CASTOR OIL.
G I
THE NUMBER OF SPECIMENS OF PHLEBOTOMUS CAUCASICUS AND SERGENTHOMY A
.14 THE SURFACE OF BURROwS F
GREKOVI 0. INHABITED BY GREJ11' GERJILS (THE CHIEF
DWELLING PLACE OF SANDFLIES IN THIS AREA) WAS 2 TO T TIMES GREATER THAN
THE NU14BER OF SPECIMENS ON THE SURFACE OF
UNINHABITEO BURROWS. BETWEEN
BURROWSt THE SANDFLY DENSITY WAS 2.1 TIMES SMALLER IHAN ON THE SURFACE
'HABITED BURRO145 AND EIGHT TIMES LESS THAN ON THE SURF E F
'OF UNIN AC 0
INHAB[TED BURROWS. T14E SANDFLY POPULATION WAS IDE;NTICAL ON SLIGHT
ELEVATIONS AND DEPRESSIONS OF THE DESERT FLOOR RANlj';lNG IN HEIGHr FR(),.i
3-4 TO 9-10 114. NO DIFFERE14CES IN DISTRIBUTION 017 SANDPLEES SPECIES) SEX
OF DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE ON VARIOUS LANDSCAPES f:EATUjkl'_-'S OR DIFFERE14CES lf-I
ADAPTAION TO BURROW SURFACE OR SPACES BETWE~N BURROWS WERE F-cUND. IT
WAS CONCLUDED THAT THE VERY EVEN DISTRIBUTIO~J-OF SA~NDFLIES WAS CAUSED BY
OUND IN
THE VERY SLIGHT VARIATION IN C01POSITION ANO HUMIDITY GF THE Gr
VARIOUS PARTS OF THE LANDSCAPE.. .FACILITY: INSTITUTE OF
.-."Epfo[-tilOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY, AMN, SSSR? MOSCOW. FACILITY:
-INSTITUTE OF FRIENDSHIP OF PEOPLES IMENI PATRICE LUMIJINWLAP MOSCOW .
UINC LA c c I t~ I E 0
7-
USSR UDC 669-2-95037-M-33
KOIJAROVA. M. F., BUYNQV~ N- U., 1OFFS, A.-YA., KAGANOVICH, L. I., and GJWRILOVA,
known
A* B-.-, G-Stitute of I-fetal Physics, ut-Ts L expansion un .7Acadeny of Sciences
USSR
"Effect of Small Additions of Beryllium,rTitanium, and Zixconium on the
Structure and Propertie3 of AL9 Alloy"
Sverdlovsk, Fizillca Metallov i Retallovedeniye, Vol 36# 11-0 Is 1973# PP 140-148
Abstracts Metallographic and electron microscopic studies were conducted and
the mechanical properties of AL9 a.Uoy,iaUqyed with Be, Ti, andZr, determined.
The hypoeutectic alloy has the following.composition (in %)t 7 Si, 0.3 Pig,
0.015 Cu, 0.1 Zn, and 0.25 Fe with varying small amounts of -the alloying ele-
ments. Results of analysis showed that the small amounts of Be, Ti, and Zr,
taken in limits from 0.001 to 0.1% (separately ortagether) do not alter the
nature of the eutectic in the alloy, its quantity and silicon particle size
in the eutectic or the size of the solid aolution nucleus tetween tho autectic
r
colonies. Invostigation in the work of alloyin, ' shomed chanres In Vie kinetics
of decomposition of tho supersaturated solid solution, acceleration of th3 forma-
tion of the metastable beta'-phaso and isilicon partlv;Uls, ud refining of the
particles and an increase in their numbeV. These factors pronoted inoreaaed
al,lay strength whoro joint alloyIng inoreazed this strength by Six
figures, 13 bibliograohic ivfere2ican. 1/1
KoLt OF PECUIARITIES IN EXTERMI, STRUCTM IN TIM HYDRODYNA41CS OF
HICH-SrUD FISH
jArricis by g,.Y,.ZQhr,;x and Novosibirsk; Kiev. 11-onlka-
R%tssinn, So 5. 1971. 1zd-vo, 101-108)
Ihnre is now a moricad- incz-asso intomat in studies Of
In
the hyca rod-,namic characteristics of marine animals and the Vol-
UMD or inror-mation has &!so Increased correspondingly. tinny re-
sonrcherB are attompting to explain the so-called Gray ps-ra-
dox, understood as the noncorre spond once betwoen the muscular
rino sni:tal ;2nd. the velocity which' It do-
0 apabil' tics
velop2. Unforcturntektrelly, most of the proposed hypotheses are
Var-, poorly. supported. by theoretical or experimental data and
some of thou contradic' the known facts of hydromachanics.
Fig; I Configuration of body or tunas * Neathunnuo n1bacora
Low (;olid line); Parathunnus obsous Lowe, (dashed li-nWT,-
We will oxamine the soundness only of soma hypotheses
artaining to tunka, sharks nd representatives of Xlphiodao
P
(swordfish, marlin, sailfisho).
157
USSR uDe 547-94
YAXHOh7OVA L. D., KOMROVA, M. N., FEML-SONt M. YE., BLIVOVA, K. F.,
and TOLKAMOV, 0. 117",'~'AIX'VhToireerentlfic Research Institute of Iledicinal
Plants, Leningrad Chemical-Pharmaceutical Institute
"Hypecoum Erectum Alkaloids, Structure of Hypecorine rind Hypecorinine"
Tashkentj Xhimiya Pri:.rodnykh Soyedineniyt No 5, 1972, pp 624-628
Abstracti Two new alkaloids were isolated from the Hyrecoum, erectum L. grass
hypecorine, m.p. 154-1560 and hypecorinine# n.p. 197-1980. The structures
of these compounds were determined on the basis of their chemical reactions
and IR, UVt MR, and mass-spectroscopic data. Hypecorino wan assigned
the structure of 7-mathyl-2,3,11,12-dinethylenediory-9-oxahamospirobenzyl-
tetrahydroisoquinoline, and hypecorinine was IdenLified as 7-nethyl-213,11,
12-dimethylenedioxv-15-kato-g-oxahoiaospirobenzyltetraN,droiaoquinoline#
Both compounds are optically inactive, probably due to the ease of the
racemization stemming frox their spiroaminoketal structures.
Pathology
USSR UDC 616.24-002.5-06,616,24-003.667-07;(">Ii~,12-07)-97
and M10SULEVA. A. I., Scientific: Rovearch InGt,iLuta of ~u_OQ.rculo-
sis, Sverdlovsk
"Electrocardiogram after Physical Loads in Pationts 'voith A,;L'eGtoLub0rcu1osis"
Moscow, Problemy Tubarkuleza. Vol 48. Xo 7 1()70. p-k 10-Z'
Abstract: Electrocardiograms after physical loadi;a'i~ wore o:)1--:.:t-ned for 76 pationts
with asbe5totuburculosis and corz)area with thooe of 76 ordiiiary
pulmonary tuberculosis. The patients with a 371'~
frequency of pathological changes in the EK(;, as comparc~ -to for those with
ordinary tuberculosis. The EKG charij),e ~,.13 Of the Cjy~;7.1-01-,)"C t.,110 ill r-O!;t
Pathological changes aftar physical loadinF, woro ganera:U.y ~;hm'n Dy pationtz Wao
had disturbances of the EKO in a stato of rest, alt'Xio-or.1i tno
-1. th -,u re
root ware relatively 'weak. It was proviously t-.~ activity of
the cardiovascular system to various uxWmal offects i.~;
culos.'1s. This lowered reactivity, which was. also observil-a Ln Is part
of an adaptation process that prevents decompirasation in pvlrzoriary Issionu.
NO V f U
t iz, UNUL AbS I F I tUt PKUltLSb[&%', UAIL
T.IrLE-ALCU1,11CLYSIS DURIING FHC PREVARA r ION OF UNSY-iMETMC on,;rERS OF
PHTHALIC ACID -U-
:.AUTHOR-(C5)-KCMARGVA, R.P., ZVESOKINA, L .~l IGNATUVAj G..14., GiUSHKO,
ILUK
C CUINT R YGF 1,14 FO--US SR
UPCE--Zh. PRIX.CL. Kli,i-. (LENINGKAO) 1970, 43(5), IL86-8
OATE PU6LISHEC ------- 7C
SLLIJECT AR'-AS-Cf-EM EST-1-Y
TAG$-PHTHALATE, ALC.jfiL)LYSISp ESTER lFicjvri~m ,GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY
C~-JPLL MARJfNG--A(J RESTRICTIUNS
~-DOCU,14EU CLASS-UNCLNSSIFIED
.'PROXY REEL/FRANE-3004/L943 STEP NO--UR/OGSO/70/0431005/118611133
CIRC ACCESSILN NC--AP0l-l"-'204
i Ej
S~ilF
2/2 005 U.NCL ASS IF I ED PROCESSING DATC---20,Nf)V7G
ClKC ACCE551CN N13-AP0132204
AJ-STRA(;T/EXTRj~CT--(UJ Gf'-O- All S T R ACT ~MON.3MMYL PHTHALATL (11 OR
MCjNjiN6,NYL PliflIALATC, (11) -,iERE FSfi.-RIFEFO W L T H NO N Y LALC' 6~%' AMYL PLC.,
R.ESP-v IN T~-E PRESENCE CF I.OPEALENT H SG82 SO SU131i I ON I I GA s
-CHRCAATCG. 6F THE UNSY:l. DIESTEA SliGirJEO TIHAT. AT Ttic :jPl LF(UN, REAMOM
-CONOITICN-S LETTER YIELOS AERE ObrAINF01WHEN 11 'tiAS USED AS A SrARTING
ESTER. , 1UNGERGOES ALCC11GLYSIS FASTER TFAN 11 ji~CGAEASJNG THt F-I'NAL
YIELDS.
1~ ASS 1 1: lE-`
PR19CESSING DATE--18SEP70
A/Z 026 UNCLASSIFIED
'.TITLE--LQW TEMPERATURE MODIFICATION OF THE L014ER MOLYIWENUM CARBIDE -u-
AUTHOR-(04)-YEREMENKO# V.N.t VELtKANOVAj T.YA.r LISTOVNICKIY, V.YE.,
X OMA8UUAr-_.& -A.
Jc -0 Off TY_ , 0 FINFO--USSR
.':SOURCE--IZV. AKAD. NAUK SSSR, NEORG. MATER, 19TOt 6(llt LL-14
-DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
,SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRYt PHYSICS
JOPIC TAGS--MOLYBDENUM COMPOUNDt CARBIDE, X RAY DIFFRACTION, CRYSTAL
r
_~'STRUCTURE, THERMAL EFFECT, ELECTRIC RESISTIVI Y, THERMO
GRAPHIC ANALYSIS
MARAING--N0 RESTRICTIONS
::DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
REELIFRAME--1984/0151 STEP N")--UR/0363/'70/000/001/00IL10011t
RC AC CESS [ONN0--AP0054947
't ~s !FIFE)
2/2 026 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--19SEP70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0054947
-ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THERNIOGRAPHIC AND X AAY
.1
DIFFRACTION METHODS WERE USED. DURING X RAY DIFFRACTION i~ivEsrrcp~'TIUN
-1 ANNEALED 15
OF MO-C ALLOYS, CAST ANO GREATER rH4N L2000~--,k'zfzS (41TH C
CONTENT 12.538 AT. PERCENT AT IS LESS THAi'-Al 16340E';R~f- 'j',10 UP T50 T.
PSEUDnHEXAGONAL LvrTICE WAS 08SD.
PERCENT C AT LOWER TEMPS.), ONLY THE
FOR THE MO SUBC-BASED PHASE, WITH THE PARAMETERS: ALPHAI EOUALS 2.9,93, C
EQUALS 4.739 KXt AND C-A EQUALS 1*58 (AT 31. AT. PFf!CENT C), A,1110 ALPFIA
EQUALS 3.015, C EQUALS 4.739 KX, AND C--;A EQUALS 1.57 (Ar 33.75 AT
~PERCENTC). A PHASE TRANSITION WAS OBSD.-AT 1170 PLUS OR MINUS 130CGREES
IN THE LOWER MO CAkBIDE MO SUS2 Cr ACCOMPANIED BY AN EXOTHERMAL EFFECT
(DURING COOLING) WITH A SIGNIFICANT TEMP. HYSTERE$tS.~ A DECREASE IN
THE SYMMETRY OF THE CRYST, LATTICE#. 1.,F# AHUMBOHED-RAL DIST9RT1014 OF THE
ORTHORHOMBIC 140 SUB2 C STRUCTUREvIS OBSD THE HO~CARBIDFS STUDIED HAD
THE CDMPNS. OF MOC SUBO.48 AND MOC SUBO.5i, RESP. EXPIS. WERE PERFORMED
RELATIVE TO THE MEASUREMENT OF SP. ELEC. RESISTIVITY OF MrX SUBO.48 AS
DEPENDENT ON THE QUENCHING TEMP. WITHIN THE TRANSITION~ TEMP. RANGE. THE
ELEC. RESISTIVITY OF THE ALLOY QUENCHED FROM 14000EGREES DOES NOT DIFFER
FROM THE ELEC. RESISTIVITY OF THE CAST ALLOY. WITH DECREASED QUENCHING
TEMP. THE ELEC. RESISTIVITY DECREASES TO 10500EGREES, WHERE UPON IT
REMAINS UNCHANGED. THE OEPENDENCE OF THE P VALUE.~ON THE QUENCHING TEMP*
OF THE SAMPLE CAN BE ASSOCO. WITH THE CPANGE IN ITS CRYST. STRUCTURE.
AN--ADDNL. THERMAL EFFECT WAS OBSO. AT1634DEGREES..'
-UNCLA-c-S-IFIED
USSR UDC 612,121
"Determining Tolerance to Glucose as a Method of Evaluating the. Force of the
Stimulation Process in Dogs"
Leningrad, Metodiki Otsenki Svoystv Vysshey Nervnoy Deyatel'nosti, "Nauka,"
1971, pp 56-64
Abstract: The existence of a direct and close dependence between the size
of the maximum dose of caffeine and the speed with which sugar concentration
in the blood decreases after being loaded with glucose was established. h
correlation coefficient is r - +0.73. Repeated studiet~ of glucose tolerance
in the same animal give evidence of the stability of this indicaLor. Five
illustrations, three tables, and 13 bibliographic enLries.
"T
024 UNCLASStFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
*TITLE-THE STATE OF PROTEIN AND AMINOXID SPECTRUM OF THE BLOUD SERUM IN
~-`OLATIVES OF PATIENTS WITH LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS -U-
OTHOR-031-GLAVINSKAYAr ToAov PAVLOVAv L.Ter XOMAROVA* V.D.
TRY OF INFO-USSR AL
IS-OURCE-VESTNIK DERMATOLOGII IVENEROLOGIlf 1910t NR 4i 9P 18-22
:.DATE PUBL ISHED-- 70
1468JECT AREAS-BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
'TOPIC TAGS_-SKIN OISEASEs BLOOD CHEMISTRY,,, PROTEINt AMINO ACIU? GLOBULIN,
GAMMA GLOBULIN
tONTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
~~_POCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
REEL/FRAME--1990/0566 STEP NO--UR/0206/7010001004/0018/0022
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0108781
UNCLASSIFIED
024 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
.CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0108781
',ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT*' THE AUTHORS STUDIES PROTEIN AND
n__~~AmINOACID SPECTRUM OF THE BLCOU SERUM, AS WELL AS LA61LE GLOBULINS IN 57
RELATIVES FROM FAMILIES (IF 37 PATIENTS WITH OIFFERENT FORMS OF LUPUS
ERYTHEMATOSUS. CLINICALLY HEALTHY MEMBERS OF FAMILIES OF THE PATIENTS
WERE FOUND TO HAVE DISPROTEINEMIAS, THE C14ARACTER OF WHICH WAS SIMILAR
TO THAT IN LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS. IN MOTfiERS WHOSL CHILDREN SUFFERED
i--FROM LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS THE MOST IMPORTANT FINDINGS WERE
-~HYPOALBUMINEMIA AND HYPERGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA, IN CHILDkEN,WHOSE MOTHERS
-SUFFERED FROM LUPUS, ERYTHEMATUSUS, A TENDENCY TO HYPOGAMMA-~~LOBULINEMIA
L
.,.WAS OBSERVED RELATIVELY MORE FREQUENTLY. DIRORDERS OF THE PROTEIN
~SPECTRUM WERE,ACCOMPANIED BY DISBALANCEOF: SOME FREE AMINOACIDS, MOST
OF TYROSINE# LESS FREQUENTLY OF: CYSTINE AND PHENYLALINE.
KAFEDRA KOZHNYKH I VENERICHESKIKH BOLEINEY GGAIKOVSKOGO
ME.01TSINSKOGO INSTITUTA IM. S. Mo KIROVA.
UNCLASSIFIED
USSR
E U1MV.A-GUSHCHIXA V, P., First Joint Clinical Hospital sAlma-Ata, and Brucel-
~�MJL
.0110sis Divis-1-on-#-Institute of Regional Pathology, Kinistry of Health Kazakh 5SR
"Dispensary Treatment of Brucellosis Patients"
Alma-Ata, Zdravookhraneniye Xazakhstana, Vol 30, 110 5, May 71, pp 7-10
Abstracti Because of the frequency of primary chronic brucellosis cases which
are of the infectious-allergic type and are distinguiehed by a protracted
and. acyclic course., treatment of brucellosis by the dispensary method is of
advantage. This type of treatment is applied at the First Joint Clinical
Hospital in Alma-Ata. Only patients with Acute or subacute brucellosis or with
a chronic for= In the state of decompensation are hospitalizedl all other
patients axe treated on an ambulatory basis. In addition, patients who have
been discharged from the hospital. are subjected to supplenentarl treatment.
During 1964-68, 13,IZ5 persons were examined at the cabinot for brucellosis.
Among them, there were 614 fresh cases of the diseaze, In this category,
there were 151 patients who became sick during the year of tbe.examination and
663 patients who had contracted the disease previously. -Relapses in cases of
chronic brucellosis were not of a pronouncod seasonal chiLracter, but associated
with the incidence of other diseases among:the patients much as the common
1/2
USSR
WMVA-GUSPICHINA, V. P.0 Zdravookhraneniye KauLkhstana, Vol 30, 1-10 5,
may 7.1, pp 7-10
cold, influenza, acute respiratory catarrh, tonsiUitisl cholecystitis,
pneumonlat etc. To prevent recurrences of brucellosis, these diseases were
treated instead of applying specific zaeasures for the prop]6ylaxis of 'brucellosis
recurzencess Care was taken to elimimte inflammatory conditions which could
aggravate brucellosis and thus provoke its recurrence in an acute form.
2/2
91
~_X
USSR UX 621.391.2.018.756:62-50.001.57
BESHANOV, A. M., ZOLOTAREV, V. F., K91MAROVSKIIal, K. r., SHKUROPAT, 1. G.
"Study of the Properties of aNewistor Line Based on Plane-Epitaxial
Thyristors"
Moscow, Radiotekhnika I Elektronika, Vo.* XVI, No 2, February 1971, pp
399-403
Abstract: This article contains the results of a study of a neuristor
pulse in a line based on plane-epitaxial thyristors with a stepsize of
0.7 and 0.1 mm. It is demonstrated th.6t with a thyristor stepsize of
0.7 a quite strong re4tion is exhibited for a RC-circuit capacitance of
50-60 picofarads; for aneuristor line with a stepsize of 0.1 mm an addi-
tional inserted capacitance is no longer needed. 14hen investigating the
delay time of theneuristor pulse, a weak relation is noted: betveen the
delay time (within the limits of 52) and the bias; additimil devices
for stabilizing the scanning speed are no longer needed here. In addi-
tion, by varying the bias it is poasible to change the propagation rate
of theneuristor pulse within broad IiIiits of 106 to g,W cu/sec.
1/2
USSR
BESHANOV, A. M., et al., Radiotekhnika i Blektronika, Vol XVI, No 2,
February 1971, pp 399-403
Thus, it is found that it is possible to manufacture a muristor
line with an active element (thy-ristor) stepsize no greater than 100
microns based on plane-epitaxial technology. Theneuristor pulse length
is 100-50 nanoseconds. Providing coupling of the muristor line thyris-
tora through the lower base leads to the fact that thereuristor pulse
encompasses less than 1 cascade. This:makes it possible to vary the
propagation rate as pointed out above. :Within certain lWta the scan-
ning rate depends weakly on the bias and has a maximum for a load capa-
citance of about 100 picoforads.
2/2
20--
USSR UDO 621,382.~22
mURYGIN, V.I., FOSPELOV, V.V,, STAFE V,Y.I,
AYRAPSTYANTS, S.V., YE
"Field Effect Transistor"
USSR Author's Certificate No 263720, f1led Dec 68, published 15 June 70 (from
M-Zlektronika i yeye 2rimenaniye, No 12, December 1-970# &betrbct No 12B422P)
Irauslationt A field affect transistor is proposed which 4ontaina one P-n function
and an i,n*sulated gate electrode, with the p-n junction loclited perpendicular to the
*to electrode, and the length of the bane more then twict the diffusion length of
the minority charge carriere. The transistor has a region of negative resistance
in'the volt-ampere characteristic (8-type).
USSR UDC 621.382.33
AYRAPETYANTS, S. V., 4LNMMEIKH, K. F., WRYGIN, V. I., POSPHLOV, V. V.,
STAFETEV, V. 1.
"A Field-Effect Transistor"
Moscow, Otkrytiva, Izobreteniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki, No 8,
10 Feb 70, pp 57-58, Patent No 263750, Filed.4 Dec 68
Iranslation: This Author's Certificate introduces a field-effect transistor
whichcontains a PN junction and an isolated.gate electro4e. The tranststor
differs because to produce an S-shaped curren, t-vo I tags characteristic, the
Ph' junctioa -is arranged perpendicularly to the gate electrode, and the base
is longer than two diffusion lengths for the minority charge carriers.
i/2 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--IISEP70
-TlfTLE--A"FlELD EFFECT TRANSISTCR -U-
-AIITHOR--AYRAPETYANTS, S.V., KO-MAROV KJAAA.AoFi~ MURYGIN;t V.I., POSPELOV,
- ~~Vo-V:.v STAFEYEV, V.I.
-tOUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
e:s'OURCE--PATENT NO 263750
",E I
;~.FERENCE-~-MOSCOW, OTKRYTI.YA, IZOBRET., PROM. OBRAZTSY, TOVARNYE Z-N&KI
'RATE' PUBL I SHED-- 10FES 70
-,:S.OBJECT AREAS--ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGR.~
TAGS--PATENT# FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTO.Ro TRANSISTOPIZW CIRCUIT
CENTROL ?AARKING--%(l qESTq[CTIONS
-00CUMENT CLASS--UPJCLASSIFIED
PROXY PEEL/FRAME-19942/1098 S-TEP
7G~~T*r NJ--AA0112?20
'_LASSfFfFO
212 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROCES'S ~,TE-IISEPIO
~.tj R.C., ACCESSION ND--AA0112220
"ABS.TAACT/EXTFr%CT---(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THIS AUTH0P'4S CEP.TFICATE
INTRODUCES A FFFECT TRANSISTOR WHICH -CONTAINS A:PN' JUNCTIO.-I A'No Af,,,
F I FLI)
OR DIFFERS PECAUSE TO P:Z,
JSOLATED GATE ELFCTRODE. THE TRANSIST F ')OUCE AN S
CURRENT. VOLTAGE CHAPACTERISTI.Co THE PN JUNCTION IS ARRANGED
P.E* R. PENDICULARLY TO THE GATE ELECTRODEr AND THE BASE IS LONGER THAN TWO
LENGTHS FOR THE MINORITY CHARGE;CARRIERS.
LI
_LF E D
7.
T T.-!-
Acc. Nr 0~105554 Abstracting Service: Ref. Code
CHEMICAL: ABST,.
r 126618a Magnetodiodes made~ from nickel-d4ed silkon.
Karakushan E. 1,; Kovarskii, 1. Ya., Komarovskikh K. F.,
StttfeeV, 7 X. 1.
Poluprov~ 1970, 4(3),i28-30 (Russ). S-diod~s were'prepdAr-orn
Ni- and P-doped Si from .tlie.melt,' The semi-insuliting x*ltyp~e'
Si platelets had a resistivity of -1 16.1ohm-cm, a thickh.ess of A80-
660 A, and a diam. of the p-n junction of 150 p (it wis fortned by
the diffusion of evapd. -M); the ~)nd contact was alloyed ~u +
Sb. Tiiesti)sitivitytoaj7iagnetii:ficl(]%vascliaract6ize(lbytite
dynamic current (1) magnetosensitivity, -ri llalflv. - Jer, ...U.
where U. is the source voltage, R1, the load rcAstancq, and 11 111c
magnetic field sts-enxth. The Ifidepeadefica of Yi Juld a !ik-,Lrp
max., which increased with increas* U. and dc~xeasinw 14.
The max. -yi at room temp., with U. = 13 V and Rt, = 80 ohnis,
was 60 mA/kOe in a field of 1.3 kOe. The switching oeff - (ratio
of the current without field to that in a field) was -20-250. ~ The
voltage snagnetosensitivity, -yu, increased with inereasing f and
increasing H. In a field of 5 kOe'at 1 10 mA, -yo 1- 6 NVkOe
Peter Vaida J
REEL/FRAME
198F30t-(;q
USSR UDC 537-312.62
ARSHINOV, V. I., DMITRIYEVA, S. K., YA-NDYBA, P. Ye., KOMROVSKIKH I
IAVRISHCHEV, V. P., LAPIR, G. M., MAZITOV, R. K.
"Film Cryotrons Eased on Au-Pb Intermetallic Compounds"
Elektron. tekhnika. Nauch.-tekhn. sb. Mikroelektronika, (Electronic Tech-
nology. Scientific and Technical Collection. Microelectronics), 1971,
vyp 3(29), PP 92-97 (from RZh-Radiatekhnika, No 12, Dec 71, Abstract
NO 3L2D691)
Translation: The paper describes the manufacturing technique and results
of an experimental atudy of a new type of fi3m cryo-tron havini.,; a diode of
intexmetallic compounds of gold with lead, and a gate and possive lines
of lead. Basic electrophysical indices for the proposed type of cryotron
are,higher and less sensitive to deviations from given:technological con-
than-for conventional tin-lead c~~otrons, Resum'e.
uDc 62l.396.6-i8i.48(o8&.8)
ARSWHOV, V. I., DMITRIYEVA, S. K., KANDYBA P.
LAVRISHCHEV, V. P., LAPIR, G. M., MAZITOV, L K., OLEYNI.KOVA, V. A.
"A Method of Making Diodes -z"or Thin-Film Cryotrons"
USSR Authorls Certificate No 297129, filed i6 Oct 69, published 6 Apr 71
(from RZh-Radiotekhnika, Ho 11, Nov 71, Abstract No 11V368 P)
Translation: The proposed method for making diodes for thin-filn cryo-
trons is based on sequential application of films of gold and a super-
conducting metal. As a distinguishing feature of the patent, a lead film
vith subsequent annealing at a temperature of 100-1200CIs used as the
superconducting metal to improve the technique of making the cryotronic
integrated microcircU4tS, to increase speed, and to make the output signal
,more reliable. Resume.
USSR UDC., 621.318.57
ARSMOV, V. I., DWTRIYEVA, S. K., KANDYBA, P. Ye. KO SKIKII, N. I.
LAYMMICHEV, V. P., LAPIR, G. M., 14AZITOV, R. K.,
"A Method of Malking Diodes for Thin-Film Cryotrons"
Moscow, Otkry-tiya, izobreteniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, toyarnyye znaki,
No.9, Mar 71, Author's Certificate No 297129, Division H, filed.,16 act 69,
published 2 Mar 71, P 176
Translation: This Author's Certif'icate introduces a methoa of naking dilodes
for thin-film cryotrons. The procedure is based on sequential application
of gold and superconducting metal films. As a distinguishing feature of the
patent, the technology of making cryotron integrated circuits is improved
and the speed and output signal voltage of the cr7otrons wre increased by
Wing a lead film an the above-wntioned metal with subsequent i1nacaling at
IOD-1200C.
USSR no 621.059.538.7
XOXkROVSKIY (Ed.)
'Materials And Construction Of The Shielding Of Nue3ear Infitallationa"
Xsterl3ly i konstrukts-ii. zashchit yadernykh uutanovok (cf. Engliah above),
5b. Mosk. inzh.-stroit. in-t lection of Moseow Engineering And
No 77 (001
Construction Institute, 0 77), Moscow, 197l, 139 PP, ill- ~6 It- (from
RZh: YBderMe reaktorv, No 6, Julie 19729 Abstract No 6.50.126)
Translation- The collection contains the results --f stuil-as w.-.ich can be ueei
during design sad construction of the radiation nhieldinF of rruclear reactors
and,acceleretors, and during conetruction of hot laborstories. The collection is
intended for scientific workers and anginopra working in the field of -la=!Lr,:-
and construction of objects cf the a
tomic and ulao eor otijdunte
specializing in this specialization,$
94 -
~71
777
LOPA
0482
AhOO4G40
Soviet-inventions Illustrated, Section II Electrical, Derwent,
241727 TIMBINE FLOWMETER cog~aini housing (1),
;7e_L(2)"'Aj>iq brarkets: (3), flow
turST
directing part (4): '41ectro-pnematic trar,'Plormer.
(5) ring (6), synebronous'votar (7)~, back f low,
(10)
directing part ($), diaphragm (9), and arM
The rinx,(6) is made from ibe Oaterial WXth a large
coeffictent of thermal expansion. With the increase
of temperature it reduced the gdp betweenJthe ring
and the hub of tha~turbinei.to compensate for tho
chauge in viscosity and deapirk of f luid.!~
17.1.68 as 1210257/18-10.4.P.SUVORW et:al~THEJmL
POWU ENG.RES.INST.c (25.8,'69) Bul 14/18.4.69.
Claps 42s. Int.Cl.Q Olf.
1978 11596
)w7-
197SIL597
77
I A
19781598
'7- C-
DEPARTMENT OF THIR ARMY
~ C-7
ML0"r3VILLr.VlRQlmtA, 121*1
17NV(: $IT.23-113-72 IW,t 7 S.p 7-1
]))A-I-L N.,17it 21 111
IRANSLATION
LW;J3.0I'm'LL Jl=RorT.7:rm;r SvLA)t Col4V&;;T=:Z == 014
CADMIUM SULVIDE AND CADMIUM SELENIK
r1 IKEIGN 'rITLEt Cetutdgennyu 9cIne,:h"4 rrvycbra=-vcktej IOaz=r-
PolikriptallIcheskago SullMla I SwIcni" Kodplya
ALMfOlt: A.Z. I.ANCUAGE. RussijLn
S()URCL- Polur IV.-vaya TRANSLA701t. A. PambrJy. L.a
Tt4bMka I Harcele)(tronika, AItsoclates,
No. 4, pp 112-121.
REQUESTOR: mr. Turner.
N
USSR UDG 621.283.1567
KOYASHCHEWO, Y.N., MARCHENKO, A.I., FEDORUS, G.A.
"Heterogeneous Solar Traneducers Based On Polyaryotalline Cadmium Sulfide And
Cadmium Selevids"
Poluprovodn. takhn. I mikroelektronike. Reap. mezhved. ob. (Semiconductor Technology
And Microelectronics, Republic Interdap*rtmental Collection), 1970, No 4, pp 112-121
(from RZh--Elektronike I Veye primeneniyap No 8p iugust 1970, Abatrsct No 8B213)
Translationt This paper gives the results of development ef polyoryetalline photo-
transducers based on cadmium sulfide and cadmium ealenida.. The wthcd of prapgration
and "he photoelectric and electrical properties of' the deviqas are described. The
phototraneducere possess high photosensitivity in all the vinuol region of the spect-
rum. The efficiency of conversion of the energy of soldar:radiation into electricity
is rV 3 percent. The phutacelle are characterized by a high stubility of their par-
ameters In time. Using ac an example studies of the electrical (voltumpere and volt-
capacitance) characteristics of heterogeneous P(GU2_ee)_n~C'dSe)p conclusions era
i
drawn concerning the prevalence of the tunnel-recom ination prousee In the mechan-
ism for passage of the current through the heterogena*us aystem developed. 8 ill.
I tab. 11 ref.
JPWS $7333
25 October 1972
MICROELECTROSICS
EXGQrpts froln Aunzian-lang"go book edited by r. v. ;.-ukin,
5, 1972, Sovetskoye Radio Publishing Ho*.we,
Is.
t) anINK.Filik", 110
CONTENTS
PAGE
Annotation ........................................................
Obituary of Feder Viktorovicln lukin .......................... 2
rcrc"r4 ............................-......... .................
Abstracts ......... ...................... ................... 5
11 USSR F)
Cutts, an important role is played by the choice of a connt,ant
current source.
The Article analyzes the dependence of instability of
the logic, differantial of the integrated circuits for the cur-
rant switches on chanre in the destabilizine. factorr (nuprly
volt~ga, temperatura, and tachnolopic&l scatter in the comron-
ant parameturs) by using different modifications of the con-
stant current source.
Recommandations, are given for the optimal selection of
the constant current source.
Tht article contains 4 figures, I table. and 5 bibllo-
graphic rardrarscen.
UDC $39.3.85.3.211.27
Disvributlon-of 7hP=oz'-t1,C Dcforr~atlonn in th- Zurface Fq-
gion 01 *1jcrno!!y 0~t_,*djzqd Silicon. Valiyev. Y-A
Yokln,~A.A.. Malov, A.G.. and akc~._,~_V_ 4
-1-44MI;. by_~.V. Lukin, No 5. p 282,
Sovezzkoy* Aaal-D b Lshing haute, 1972.
The article theoretically analyzes the distril~ution of
elastic defor=ations, in the surface region of thermally oxi.
d1zed silicon. The authora examine the case of a, dense oxi4e
film an a semiconductor and -the case of termination of Its
denseness. Us value, obtained agroes with %he theoretical
comptitatIon.* Thu Authors discuss the resulza of exporlme-aty
tostifyinC to the localization of the deformations in the Sur-
face layer of silicon at the sites of termination of denseness
of the oLide. They show the influence of thermoelaotic deform-
ations on the chemical activity and volt-raraday characteris-
tics of the MDV structures.
The article contains 3 figures and 11 biblioRraphic
references.
UDC 621.303.42:546.49.22/23
investigation of the Longitudinal Operating Yode of CdS-CdSa
Krolevets.. K.H., Ku.
rut, Photoresistoru. Vdovonkp
mashka V nd-SIX31~kkqvskayeA rr -it. hc-,-nTrweTr'.n
-Pit kroel. _11V~". -.k -a edited Yj-F.V, Cukrn. No S, p 295, Sovetskaya
House, 1972.
itad a Publis
The article describes a manufacturing method and the
parameters of the CdS-CdSo photoresistors. operating in a
longitudinal mode. The autl:ors mention their high specific
s*nsitlvity (O.S-1 A/V-1u) and the weak dependence of the
Pdr~amwters an tomperattire o0 the !jurrounding atmomphere. They
give a comparison of the -arematers of the phatoreointorn dur-
0 ing operation in longitudinal and transverse modan.
The article contains 11 figuren and 6 bLbllopraphic
r4for.ncos.
UDC 621.39-~.6-161.416
Analysis of Several Characterictics of the Operation of a
Resonance Hirh-rrecuency llybrid-riim Amvlifier Made According
to a Circuit With a Comnon Vnitter Akronov, A.I., Vyach-
_~jO3. ", T Koro:)eyqkov, 7'..Y., r, t dand Kotyr-
~7ha ur -.4
~~~~Ifi_the ~_Oiiiction MikroclektrL)nika_. . ite'r-1, y
F,V. Lukin, N* 5. p 310. Sove'~s'oyd Radio Publishing House,
1972.
.he article citac an analyzi3 of the cp*ration of a
T
rancnance rticrominiature arpl_"icr. oreratirr
;11 a lintar M04*. -."i4 autAOCS show that U'4zh a Congrant zlma
of -he vr;ittar circuit equal to -.cro. the magnitude of the
capacitance of the blocking condenser Is found to be the least.
They also established thaz# for contemporary case-free high-
frequancy dynamic capacitances on the frequency thdracteris-
ties of the cascade can be ignored.
The article contains 6 figures, 2 tables, and 6 bib-
L. liographic references.
11,734
CSOt 0702/73-5
0R0Ct.$'$lNG OArE-71NOV70
Irz OW UNCLASSIFIED
GALAXIES AS A POPULATION -U-'
UTH!lk-f02)-KOM8ERG# B.V., OZERNOY9 L.Mo
dMiTRY OF INFO--USSR
CORCE--ASTROPHYS. SPACE SCI. (NETHERLANDS), VOL It NO. 1, R. 31-53 (APRIL
'4iE,PU8LlSHED---APRT0
;.~SUSJECT AREAS--ASTRONOMY,ASTROPHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--GALAXY, METAGALAXY, RADIO BRIGHTNESS, op'ru
MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
"~DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
~~PROXY REEL/FRAME--300710550 STEP NIO---NE/0000/7010f)7/OOL/00311OCi53
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0136013
WVC. L A S S I F; I E 0
2/2 016 UNCL ASSf-FlED PROCESSING DiATE 27 i',JJV7 0
-C_IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0136013
~~ABSTRAC T/EX TRACT-- (U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. OPTICAL AND RA010. DAI'A ABOUT N
AXIES (NG) AS KNOWN AT PRESENT ARSE SUMMARISED AND 1,0.4Pfl9F-.L) WITH THE
ABOUT C014PId"'T 'GALAXIES
,-.CORRESPONDING DATA SEYFERT GALAXIES fSYG), BLUE
-.:(6CG) AND QUASESTELLAR OBJECTS (QSG AND QSS). INFORMATION ABOUT ANORM~,L
-GALAXIES-AND HARD AND 14ARKARYAN
OBJECTS
IS ALSO UTILIZED. TPIE
..LU-41NOSITY FUNCTIONS OF DIFFERENT SOURCES 114 TliE OPTlj*,AL AND RADIO
ARRANGES ARE CONSTRUCTED, BASED ON THE OBSERVATIONAL FAtrS. ALONG WITH
!.:SOME- GENERAL PROPERTIES OF,NG AND SYG, BCG,t QSS AND 0!;(;, A NUM6ER OF
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THESE OBJECTS ARE NOTED. IN PART;'KULAR U13Y COLOURS
'OF NG AND SYG CHANGE INSIDE RING DIAPHRAGMS FOR VARIOUS DIAPHRAGM RAOH
IN.*QUITE DIFFERENT MANNERS. IT IS CONCLOOFO THAT N GALAXIES ARE lqEt.5HTE
SYG NIOR, QSS AT SMALL DISTANCES AND THEREFORE RIELA71VELY dEAK,
-ARE THE REPRESENTATIVES OF A DIFFERENT METAGALACTIC POPULATION.
B
UT
~:_`.,~:~AKGUHENTS --ABOUT THE EXISTENTS OF STARS IK N GALAXIES AS WELL AS A
CENTRAL SOURCE OF NONSTELLAR NATURE ARE DISCUSSE0. FACILITY:
-ACAD
SR Scl., Moscow.
UNC L A S S I F I E D
-7
USSR UDC 911.3.616.831-002(571.5)
KOMRATENKO. N. A.
"On. the Problem of the Epidemiological Characteristics of the Tarbagatayskiy
Focus of Tickborne Encephalitis"
V ab. Tezisy dokl. Nauchno-Prakt. konferentsii vrachey Zabayk. zh.-d.
(Thesis Reports of the Scientific and Practical Conferenct, of Physicians
of the Transbaikal Railroad, 1970, Part 2):Ch. 2, Chita. 1970, pp 181-188
(from RZh-36. Meditsinskaya Geografiya)
Translatiom: A short description is given of the nature and zoological and
parasitological characteristics of the tickborne encephalitis :focus in the
environs of:the settlement of Tabagatay, Petrovsk-Zabaykal'skiy rayon.
cerisus questioning provided the frequency and cause of htman contact wit'll
ticks.
USSR UDC 517.949.9
KOMECH, A. I., Moscow
"Elliptical Boundary Value Problems on Mani-folds With Piece~wise-Smooth
Boundary"
Mbscow, Matematicheskiy Sbornik, Vol 92(134), No l(9), SeP 73, T;p 89-134
Abstract: Boundary value problems are considered on a compact n-dimensicnal
manifold ,Y with piecewise-smooth boundary:
Au,(x)+Kll--(-i)--h(x), x(-.,,Yo,
Buo (x) La- (i) (x), x
Til. (X) Jill x
Here is the interior of is the smooth part of the boundary, and
-f21s an edge of codimensionality two. It is assured that ~X2 is a smooth
(n - 2)-dimensional manifold, and tangent spaces to ..0, at points of A,,
intersect transversally. An example of a permissible mg if'old jr is s~owr.
in the figure. In (1), A denotes a differential operator of second order
with smooth coefficients on #Y; B denotes a differential operator of arbi-
112
USSR
KOMECH, A. I., Matematicheskiy Sbornik, Vol 92(134), No 10), Se-p 73, pp
89-134
trary order whose coefficients are smooth on Xj but may 1jave discontin-ities
of the first kind on ..C2. K and L are operators of the potential t,,-pe, T is
a boundary, operator of codimensionality two, and J is a pseudodifferentia.1
operator on the edge. All functions entering into (1) axe members of
Sobolev spaces.
-----------
Off
It is assumed that A is an elliptical operator and that the pair (A,B)
satisfies the classical ShaDiro-Lorat4-nski-ylccn-lition on smooth rections
of the boundary up to the edge with approach from each side. q%e author
thanks M. 1. Vishik for formulating the problem and for conf3tx-,.1cti-.e
criticism, and also A. 1. Shnirel'man for useful discussion,
2/2
4
USSR uDc. 681.3
SOFOLENKO, V., KOMEMKOV, P. V.
".Organization of Technical Servicing and Statistical Analysis of.the
Reliability of a Computer"
V sb. Elektronno-yychisl. telkhn. i progrwwdr. (Comnuter Technologj and
PrograwAng-collection of workz), ;Yp.! 3, -Moscow, "Statistika", 1970,
pp 63-70 (from RZh-Kibernetika, NO 7, Jul 71,-Abstract No ME-')
Translation: The paper deals with the problerrm of work organization in
a Computer Center, and preventative maintenance on comjjuters;.b--ic
criteria are gi-ven vhich characterize computer reliability; basic forrnz
of technical and accowiting documentation are presented for computer we,
and an algorithm is realAzed for processing and analyzing statistical
data on computer failures. Authors' abstract.
46
USSR mr. 669.o46.5
V
SHIRER, G. B.$ 10 S. G., SILILIMOV, A. G., PLGOV, V. G.,
MOLCHANOVA A. A.__TStMJUrMMT, A. I., and M01MR, Ye. D.
J,
Refining of Ball Bearing Electrical and Martin Steels by Synthetic Linm-
Alumina Slag with High Silica Content"
Moscow, V sb. "Sovremennyye problemy kachestva stali" (MlSiS). (Collection of
Works. Modern Problems of Steel Quality) (Moscow Institute of Steel and
Alloys), Izd-vo "Metallurgiya," No 61, 1970, pp 247-249
Translation of Abstract: Results are presented of the refining of ShKhl5 steel
melted in 100-ton electric furnaces using synthetic slat, with hij-;h Silica con-
tent in a ladle. With resT~aect to sulfur content and the level of contamina-
tion by sulfide impurities, the 6 'btained steel is simila:r to metal refined
b-i
with conventional synthetic slag containing not more t W) 3% Of silica,
although the former it; Ynore contaminated with oxide and flobular impurities.
Data are presented an production testing of the described slag at a Martin
plant, at which the quality of t1he 12KhDT and 20 K steeli; for piper vas found
to be similar to a steel refined with the usual synthetic slag. TA-e pro4uc-
tion cost of the slag with high silica content is givem (-.t is approximataly
10 rublea/ton cheaper than the ordinary 0180- 3 t1lbb-ts-
1/1
IJDC t 621,3;621,039,667
BOOK
DASHUK, P. N,, Z-AYEI:.;TS, S. L., -S- (general editor), KUCIIIN-
V
SKITY, G. S. , NIKOLA-YE-XFZ-z--LkYA, N, N. , STI=MUT, P. 1, , SINEYFFZON , G. A,
TEKHNIKA BOLISHIMI IMPIJLSNYEII TOKOV I 14AGNITh-MI POLEY CTechnoloU of
High-Current Pulses and Strong MAtx-etic Fields), Moscov, "Atainizdat", .1970,
4T2 pp, illus, biblio, 2 465 copies printed
The book describes circuits, methods of calculation, character-
istics and design of high-power capacitor banks and their principal ele-
ments: capacitors, dischargers of various types (vacuum, high-pres sure,
solid-dielectric), insulation of connectors (busbars, cables), and puise
transformers. Methods are presented for calculation of natgnetic fields
and'inductances in solenoids and conductors. The singularities of oper-
ation of the structural elements are considered as well as the behavior
of metals in superconducting fields.
Contents Page
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
References (14 titles) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
:L/6
USSR
DASHUK, P. N. et i�_1., TEMIIKA BOL'SHIKH 114E'UL'SNYKH TOKOV I INMG11ITNYhUl
POLEY, Moscow, "Atomizdat", :19TO
C h a p t. e r 1. Schematic Circuits of High-Current Pulse Generators 12
1.1. Schematic Circuits . . . . . . 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.2. Circuits With Load-Shorting (Crowbar) . . . . . . . . . . . 23
References (12 titles) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
C hap t e r 2. High-Voltage Pulse Capacitors . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
2.1; Special Requirements for the High-Voltage Pulse Capacitors
Used in Current Pulse Generators . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
2.2. Characteristics of Basic Insulating Materials a'. Frequencies
of 104_107 Hz . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . .
29
2.3. Operating Conditions of Capacitor Insulation Sub.'ected to Fie-
peated. Oscillatory Dificharges 34
2.4. Inductance of Capacitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
2.5. Energy Losses in Pulse Capacitom . . . . . . . . . . . 65
2.6. Experimental Determination of Capacitor Characteristics . 73
2.7. Types of Pulse Capacitors and Their Structural Elements . 76
References (47 titles) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . lo4
C h a p t e r 3. Vacum Disc]iargers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
3.1. General Requirements . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
3.2. General Characteristics of Vacuum.Dischargers . . . . . . . 109
3.3. Insulation of Vacuum Dischargers . . . . . . . . . . . . .
216
. ..... .I Ill WIN Ill Ill 1
DASHUK, P. N. et al. , TEIGINIKA BOL'SHIKH IMPUL'SIIYIM TOKOV I MAGITIlWYEH
POLEY, Moscow, "Ator-izdat", 1970
3.4. . . . . . . . . . .
Delay in Breakdown of Vacuum Discihargerr
3.5. Distribution of Current in a Vacuum Dischargei . . . . . . .
3.6. Durability of a Vacuum Discharger. . .. . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7. Construction of Vacuum Dischargers . . . . . . . . . . . .
References (hi titles) . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C hap t e r 4. Dischargers at Atmospheric Pressure . . . . . . . . .
4.1. Basic Assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2. Principles of Controlling Spark Dischargers . . . . . . . .
4.3. Trigatrons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.4. Cascade Dischargers . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-5. Electrode Erosion Accompanying Commutation of Ifigh-Current
Pulses . . . . . . .
References (94 titles . . . . . . .
C hap t e r 5. Ifigh-Prossure Discharger!; . . . . . .
5.1. Typical Peculiarities of the Dischargers and Field of Appli-
cation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.2. Discharge Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-3. Methods of Initiatioin, ane. Delay in Firing of Discharr'ers
3/6
120
146
153
156
173
175
175
178
194
216
222
228
232
233
236
USSR
DASHUK, P. N. et al., TEMIKA BOLISHIKH INTULISNY-KH TOKOV I MAGNIITNTE21
POLEY, Moscow, "Atomizdat", 1970
5.4. Characteristics of a Spark Channel and Energy Nelease . . . 241
5.5. Structural Elements and Some Peculiarities of Operational Use
of Compressed-Gas Dischargers . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Refere nces (37 titles) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25h
Ch ap t e r 6. Solid -Dielectric Dischargers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Refer& nces (8 titles) . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
C h a p t e r 7. Insulation of CLwrent Pulse Generators. Ww- Inductance
Cables . . . . * . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 268
7.1. Design Modifications of Connecting Elements in Current Pulse
Generators, and Requirements forInsulating them 268
7.2. Some General Characteristica of Insulation of Connecting Ele-
ments of All Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
T-3. Discharge Voltages Over the Surface of Insulation . . . . . 278
7.4. Construction of individual Sections of the Instilation of Con-
necting Elements, and Their Discharge Characteristicz . . . 281
7.5. Low-Inductance Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
7.6. Dressing Cable Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
Refere nces (50 titles) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
4/6
USSR
DASHUK, P. N. et al., TEKJMKA. BOLISHIKH IMPUL'SNYkaf WICOV I 14AGNITNYKH
POLEY, Moscow, "Atomizdat", 1970
Chapter 8. Calculations of Current Pulse Generators . . . . . . .
8.1. Computational Scheme . . . . .1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.2. Fundamentals of an Approximate Method of CalciLlating the In-
ductance of Flat Busbaxs . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.3. Calculating the Inductance of Busbars When Current is Supplied
Along the Periphery . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.4. Calculating the Inductance of Current Pulse Generators With
Cable Connection Between the Capacitors and the Central 'Buses
8.5. More Precise Calculation of the Discharge Mode oif a Current
Pulse Generator Witb Flat Busbars . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.6. Calculation of the Resistance of Flat Busbars and the Blectro-
dynamic Forces Acting on the Busbars . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7. Conditions of Parallel Operation' of D~ischargers . . . . . .
Re f e rences (21 titles) . . . . . .
s : : . I . .
Chapter 9. Types of Pulse Cm-rent Generat . . . . I . . .
9,1. fligh-Enerey Current Pulse Generators . . . . . . . . . .
9.2. Low-Energy Current Pialse Generators . . . . . . . . . . . .
516
3c)4
3o4
307
319
328
330
333
336
348
349
349
377
DASHUK, P. N. et al., TE-KIDUKA BOTUISHIFX IMPUL'SKY0 TOKLOV T Y,_AGNITN-YKH
POLEY, Moscov, "Atomizdat". 1970
9.3. Auxiliary Devices Used in Current Pulse Generators . . . . 381
References (29 titles) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
Chap.ter 10. Producing Strong Magnetic Pulse Fields . . . . . . . 396
10.1. Field of Application of a Strong Magnetic Pulue Field. Basic
Types of Solenoids and Their Pe 'culiarities. .: . . . . . . . 396
10.2.'Requirements for the Energy Source . . . . . . . . . . . . 4o4
10-3. Calculations of the Magnetic Fields of Solenoids 4og
10.4. Mechanical Strength and Construction of Solenoids for Producing
.
Strong Magnetic Pulse Fields .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1132
10-5. Heat Characteristics of Coils for Ob~aining Strong Pulse Mag-
netic Fields . . . . . . . . . . . ; . . . . . . . . . . . 445
10.6. Singularities in 'the Operation of Single-l~.m Solenoids in
Superstrong Magnetic Fields . .,s . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11118
References (112 titles) . . . . . . i. . . . . . . . . . . . . . h66
6/6
CSO: 1860-W - END
USSR
A?FPC)V- T.- Central Institute for the Advanced T~:ainini5 of Physicians
Problema Uskoreniy v Aviatsinnoy Heditsine mosti Cast. Ills lzmenerdya
Funktziy Kervnoy Sistemypri Peregruzkakhi 'Reveso - (Thb Problem of Accelera-
tions in Aviation Nedicine Part III& Changes in the Functions of the Nervou's
System During Overloads and Weightlessness), Hoocowp 1971
Translationj Table of Contents#
Introduction 3
The function of balance in normal situations, under conditions of
overloading, and in a state of weightlessness 6
The function of balance.under normal conditions
The function of balance in flight. 9
The function of balance in overloa&Ug 11
The function of balance in weightlessness 13
Conditioned-reflex activity with overloading and in a state of
weightlessness 18
Conditioned-reflex activity under normal conditions 18
Conditioned-reflex activity during:overloading 21
Change in conditioned-reflex activity.during prolonged over-
loading (head - pelvis) 24
1/2
USSR
KOMMANTOV, G. L. Problema Uskoreniy v Aviatsinnoy Iteditsine mosti cast.
IIIs lzmeneniya Funktaiy Kernoy Sistemypri. Peregruzkalchi fleyeso, Moscorwo 1971
Alterations of conditioned-reflex activity during short.-term
overloading (head-pelvis) of great intensity 36
Alteration of conditioned-reflex activity of a during over-
oading (chest-back) 40
Conditioned-reflex activity during weightlessness 42
Conclusion 44
Bibliography 45
2/2
NEW==
--27NOV70
UNCL P'RibCESSING DATE
1/2 0t6 AS.Sl FIEO,
TITLE--CARSENE CHEMISTRY -U-
...AUTHOR-(05)-DANtLKINA, L-P-r KOM J.t KOSTIIKOVt R.R.9
:MANDELSHTAMv T.V., RAZINs
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
_.~SOURCE-VESTN. LENINGRAD. UNIV.t FIZ.v KHIMV 19701 h), L23-43
------- 70
DATE PUBLISHED
,,.::SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
TAGS--CHEMICAL 13ONDINGi MOLECIJLAR STRUCTUREt CHEMICAL REACTION
~MECHANISM
--CONTROL
MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
.DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY kEEL/FRAME--3008/1736 STEP N0--UR/0054/70/000/00I./0123!0143
__.CrRC ACCESSION NO--AP0138709
I F I E 0
2/2 016 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-27NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0138709
,.ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A REVIEW OF THE STRUCTUREt
:,~7REACTtVITYv. AND REACTION MECHANISMS OF CARBENES W[TH C014PDS. CONTG-
:MULTIPLE BONDS, WITSH SPECIAL REF. TO THE WORr, OF A.~ DYAKONOV WITH 160
REFS.
~014 UNCLAS'511FIO. PRUCESSING DATE--090CT70
OF DIVERSE ANALGESICS ON THE~:PAIH SENSITIVIrY OF INFLAMED
JISSUE -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-KOMENDANTUVA M.V.t SHUMILINAP L.I.
--.COUNTRY OF INFO-USSR
KUL. TOKS?~ JL. tMOSCOW) L970# 3312)1 L63-5
:~,:.-DATE PUBLISHL-0-----70
l,_.suajEcT AREAS-BIULOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
ANALGESIC DKUG,
TOP I CTAUS-PAIN* NARCOTIC
7_1CONTROL MARKING-NO RESTRicrIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
REEL/FRAME--1994/1169 STEP t~10--UR/0340f7O/O3--/002/0163/0165
CIRC ACCESSION NG--AP0115168
UNCLASS IFIED
------ . ... ...
- - - - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - - -------------
7
2/2 -014 Uj%'9'CLASS I Fib'' PROCESSING DATE--09OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0115188
IABSTRACT/EXIRACT--[U) GP-0- AbSTRACT. NONNARCOTLC ANALGESICS SHOAED
INCREASING AdILITY TO ALLEVIATE PAIN IN INFLAMEU TISSUE OF RATS IN THE
FOLLOWING ORDER: ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID, AMINOPYRENE, PHENACETINs AND
6UTALULIDINk. THE PAIN ALLEVIATING EFFECT DID NOT COKKELATE WITH THE
-N ME'SURED OR INFLAMED
ANTIINFLAMMATURY ACTION OF THESE CUMPOS. AND, WHF, K
TISSULl QUANT. EXCEEDED THAT OF NARCOTIC ANALGESICS IN COMPARAdLE DOSES
GIVING THE SAME DEGREE OF ANALGESIA ON INTACT TISSUE.: THE MODEL
DESCRIBED SEEMS TO SHOW THE MAX6 ACTIVITY OF THE KONNARCOTIC ANALGESICS
AND PROVIDES.A QUANT. COMPARATIVE METHOD FOR MEASURING PAIN ALLEVIATING
ACTION. FACILITY: MOSK. MED~~ STOMATOL. INST MOSCOWs USSR.
'SIFIED
-UNCLA.S
USSR
KUMMANTOVA, M. V., et al., Farmakologiya i Toksikolog ya, Vol 35, !10 1, 'Tan/
Feb 72, pp 55-60
could be opposite to that produced by a single ad-ministration. and that varied
depending on the dose of the drugs. In experiments on the animals with
inflammation, either druU produced a shift in the permeability to 1324-albur.-dn
opposite to that produced by the inflamtiou - i.e., the dmigs corrected the
disturbances in the perreability of the.bematoencephalic barrier that were due
to the inflummtion.
,.USSR UDC 669.71.472
DERKACH, A. S., DMITRIYEV, A. A., KOROBOV, 1H. A., KOIIE,.RS, YE. G., Kul.,VKOV, A. I.,
TSYPLAKOV, A.
"Improving the Design of Aluminum Electro'lyzers"
Tr. Vses. n.-i. i proye'Ktn. in-ta alvumin., ma!zn. i cla'Ktrodn. prom-sti
(Works of the All-Union Scientific Researdi and Planning and Design Institute
of Aluminum, Magnesium and Electrode Industry), 1970. V'o 71, pp 29-36 (from
RZh-4Metallurgiya, No 4, Apr 71, Abstract~3o 4C165)
Translation: A description of improvements of electrolyzcrs of various types
is presented. In the last 10-15 years, electrolyzers rtith a side current lead-
in have been modified significantly. Work has been started on creating po,.,,er-
ful models for a current strength of 130 kiloarips. Since the first series of
electrolyzers with top lead-inwere put Into operation, siFnifieant changes
have been introduced into their structural design. `Pese ch'anger. have pro-
moted improvement of the technical and economic indexes. Operations have
developed with respect to selecting the optims.1 parwreters of Txwerfull elec-
trolyzers vith roasted anodes. Electrolyzers of the g~lren t3Te for a current
strength of 130 kiloamps am beir,3 tested successfully. For ilurther irm-ravement
1/2
BSSR
DERKAGH, A. S., et al., Tr. Vses. n.-i. proyektn. in-ta alyumin., ma~,n. i elek-
trodn. prom-sti, 1970, No 71, pp 29-36
of the design of electrolyzers of all three types, nev ideas are needed based
on theoretical research and the search for new,ut3re efficiavt structural de-
signs of the basic assemblies and baths~ and creation of effective means of
mechanization.
2/2
86-
USSR UDC 669,71.472
KOMERS, YE. G., KALUZHSKIY, N. A.
'w~~"ieiecting the Optimal Geometric Parameters of Electrolyzers with Preroasted
Anodes"
Tr. Vses. n.-i. i Drovektn. in-ta alyumin., magn. i elektrodn. prom-sti
(Works of the All-Union Scientific Research and Planning and Design Institute
of Aluminum, 1,11agnesium and Electrode Industry), 1970, No 71, pp 85-93 (from
RZh-Metallurgiya, No 4, Apr 71, Abstract No 4G164)
Translation: In order to select the optimal width of the area occupi.ed by
the anodes for a powerful electrolyzer with roasted anodes, the effect of
varying the given parameter on the cost of aluminum electrolysis was investi-
gated. The technical-economic indexes of five versions of the electrolysis
series made up of electrolyzers with an anode width of 225, 2501 275 300,and
325 cm but with an identica'l total base area of the anode (19,500 cmi) corre-
sponding to a current strength of -1-50 kiloanps were calculated for this
purpose. The electrode spacing, the current efficiency,and the distance from
A.to the walls of the shaft were assumed identical, and the current strength
war, calculated from the thermal balance equation taking into account the heat
losses and heating voltage. Comparison of cost and reduced expenditures of
1/2
USSR
KOMRSJP YE. G.,KALUZHSKIY) N. A., Tr. Vses. n--i. i proyektn. in-ta alyumin.,
i elektrodn. prom-sti, 1970,, 110 71, PP 85-93
these versions demonstrated that the effect of the anode width on the effi-
ciency of the electrolyzer is less than was assumed earlier and that the
optimal anode width depends significantly on~the cost of electric pawer.
In the case of more expensive electric power,preference must be given to the
electrolyzer with large anode width. flowever, in the price range for elec-
tric power delivered to the aluminum plants probably a significant increase
in efficiency of powerful electrolyzers with roasted anodes cannot be expected
on increasing the anode width above 275 cm unless a noticeable increase in
current efficiency takes place on widening the anode. There are 3 tables.
2/2
71
USSR UDC 59 1". 44 5
PALLADIX, A. V. and KOIIHETIANT, P,. A.. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznayzp-,6'oPE4*e4#M!of,"fo Neyrokhimii qexvnoy
Sistemy (Fifth All-Union Conference on the Nourochemistry of the
Nervous System), field in Tbklisi~in-September 1968, Tbilisi,
'IMetsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-21
BERITASHVILI, 1. S., Institute of*Physiology, Acadeny of Sciences
Georgian SSR, Tbilisi
"The Neuronal and Biochenical Orgranization of the Nervous Sub-
strate of the Memory in the Cereb:ral Cortex"
Abstract: substantiated. scliemaconcerning the. participation
of different structural ensembLes in Vie cellular system of-the
cerebral cortex in memory manifes--tzations is given.. Utilizing_
the investigations of memory with- r:elation to food objects as
an exanple, data with regard to,the significance of stimuli
(visual, taste, audio, and,others) in the c:reation of ima-ges,
-their preservation, and their reproduction in'the centTal ner-
votts systen. were obtained.
1/33
MMMOMMISM' ~M- ~MIMZW IMM MRS,
USSR
PALLADIN, A-- V. and. KOMETT-ANL, P. A, (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po NeyrokhImii-_ Nervnoy
:Slstemyk "ZRetsniyereba:," 1-970, pp 11-21
I&ERITASHVILI, I. S, "Th.e Neuronal and Bioch a.mi cal. Organization
of the Nervous Substrate of-the Memory in the Cerebral Cortex"
The significance of the.raveTberation of stimuli in the
neuronal circles in the case of short-range ri.,emory and those
cbLanges in the chemistry of tJie nervous cells., which. must form
the basis for long-term memoTy is~ explained.
The I-Tossibility-of reproducing the image of food location
is based an molecul.ar and s.ubmole,cular changes in the
associated pyramidal cells-, their synaptic torminals, and post-
synaptic membranes. These changes are conditioned..by the action
of mediators and electrical impulses.
The basis of the moLacular mechanism of memory is the
synthesis of an active prote-in induced by sensory impulses. This
process is linked with- th.e function of the genetic mechanism,
that is, the triad:: DINA. -- RNA -- protein. Simultaneously, a
nonspecific active protein is;synthesized. The nature of the
7 7-71-7
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po Neyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, I'Metsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-21
BERITASIIVILI, I. S., "The Neuronal and Biochemical Organization
of the Nervous Substrate of the Memory in the Cerebral Cortex"
active protcin!s action is determined by the area of its
action, that is, the condition of the postsynaptic section. The
condition of the postsynaptic section is determinod by the action
of the mediator.
3/33
USSR UDC 577.15
PALLADIN, A. V. and KWIETIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po Neyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "Niletsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-21
SEVERIN, S. Ye., Chair of Animal Biochemistry, %Ioscow State
University, Moscow
"Molecular Foundations of Regulation of Enzymatic Processes,"
pp 22-38
Abstract: The different and highly.diverse tiays and mechanisms
of regulating enzymatic activity are examined. They are linked
with the distribution of enzymes, coenzymes, substrates., and
:inhibitors in the different cellular organelles and the
possibility of interaction, due to the different influences
exerted on the membranes and their permeability. With contact
between all of the partic--pants in catalysis factors modifying
the conformation of enzymes regulate the rate of enzymatic
processes. These factors may evoke the association of enzymes
JLnto aggregates or their dissociation into subunits, change the
4133
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETTANI, P. A.- (;EdItors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po~Nayrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, I'Metsniyereba,ll 1970, pp ll.-Zll
SEVERIN, S. Ye., "Molecular Foun dations: of ftegulation of
Enzymatic Processes," pp 22-38
structure of their active center or the:configuration of their
allosteric sectors; they may hasten or suppress the synthesis
of coenzymes, and thereby affect enzymatic activity. Natural
compounds, intermediate products of, metabolism, mediators and
metabolites, and artificially synthes-irmd. compounds close in
structure to coenzymes or imitating substrate structures nay
have a pronounced effect on the ratL- andLI direction of enzymatic
processes.
The effect of highly diver!fe faaturs-iihich are often hard
to distinguish, together determine the. activity of individual
enzymes as well as complex combinatians-(xf enzymes. This method
creates conditions for the orderly and regulat-ed course of
metabolic reactions comprising the chemicalfoundation for vital
processes.
5/33
USSR UDC 6*12.822.14612.8.015
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOHETIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po Neyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-21
KOGAN, A. B., Chair of Physiology, Rostov Uiiversity, Rostovna
Donu
"Neurochemical Organization of Excitation and Inhibition Pro-
cesses, If pp 39-51
Translation: The neurochemical organization of excitation and
inhibition processes at systemic and cellular levels under con-
ditions of set and continuously conirolled functional condition
of the nervous elements was investigated with ti%ing a complex
method combining clectrol)hysiological, biochemical, and histo-
chemical criteria. Systemic processes of conditioned excitation
and conditioned inhibition are accompanied 5y the activation of
plastic (direct indexes of the dynamics of ribonticleotides) and
energetic (indirect indexes of Ammonia formation) components of
metabolism. In this case inhibition is found to be more active
6/33
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya VseSDYUznaya Konferentsiya po Neyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, 'Wetsniyereba." 1970, pp:11-21
KOGAN, A. B., "Neurochemical Organization of Excitation and
Inhibition Processes," pp 39-Sl
in its metabolic manifestation than is excitation. This rela-
tionship between excitation and inhibition tras confirmed also
in the metabolism of an isolated nerve cell according to
the histochemical indexes of the reaction of ribonucleotides
and cytochromoxidase obtained in the micropolarographic determina-
tion of oxygen pressure. The differences between the exciting
and inhibiting organization of the metabolisn of a nerve cell
were manifested, first of all, in the redistribution of metabolic
Tadients along the axondendrite axis. Thus, according to the
f
istochemical determination of ribonucleotides and certain
enzymes and also the measurement of concentrations of phosphorus,
sulfur, calcium, and other elements with an e-lectronic probe,
their maximum redistribution from the dendrite to the axon zone
7/33
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIAN1,, P1_ X- ('E'ditoTs)
Pyzt-~kya Vsesoyuznaya Konferen-t-sty'a pa lCey-rathimii Nervnoy
Sisttmy, "Metsniyereba,ll 1970%, pp. LL-21
q
KOGAN, A. B., "Neurochemical 0-rgarLizmtkon. of Excitation and
Inhibition Processes," pp 39-51
of the cell during excitation. and rever-se distribution during
inhibition have been establis-]Led- A. deeper analysis of the
subcellular structural -metabolic- prvcesses indicated that an
excited or inhibited condition.of th.e merve cell is character-
ized by different forms of reargaa-itation of metabolic processes
in the microstructures of the neuroplasm,. for instance, by
different coRfiguration of the mosaic-01 foci of enzymatic
activity or by other levels of order in. the microstructural ele-
ments of the cytoplasmatic sy-stem.
r 77 777 -7 1 77-'-'
USSR UDC S77.12
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETEA2N.r,. P.. X. (*E'ditars)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferen.tsiya: po NeyTokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-Z1
J KAFIANI, K. A., Institute of Molecular Biology, Academy of'
Sciences USSR, Moscow
"Macromolecular Syntheses and the Memory- f4echanism," pp 52-70
Abstract: A point of view refecting the possibility of coding
experience information in specific molecuLar structures is
evolving: the specifics of memory inherent in the nervous sys--
tem. are regarded not as a. ch,araateristic- of noiecular mechanisms-
of the nerve cell, but as specia~l features of the histological.
and cytological organization of t-he brain' The schema of forma-
tion of a plastic memory trace by means of activating the syn-
thesis of nGrmal functional neuroaproteins by intensified
excitation of the neurons in accordance with.the feedback
mechanism is examined. This connection is realized by activating
9133
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po Neyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, I'Metsniyereba,ll 1970,~pp 11-21
KAFIANI, K. A., --Niacromolecular-Syntheses and the Memory
Nechanism," pp 52-70
the synthesis of ribonucleic acid and proteins by means of
changing the ionic composition of the intracellular medium under
functional conditions of 'the nerve cell. A special role is
layed by the activating effect of ammonia ions accumulating
the tissue as a result of the in,crease of ammonia products
under the influence of an increased functional load. Because
Of the lability of ribonucleic acid and proteins, the preserva-
tion of the pathway for considerable periods of time requires
their resynthesis, necessitating the repeated excitation of the
corresponding nerve networks. A model of the mechanism of
coding the surface of heurons by formation on them of a mosaic
of synapses with different morphofunctional criteria related to
CaCh Of the functional loads applied has been proposed.
10/33
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V, and XONETIAMI. P. A_ [E.ditors)
Pyataya Vsesayuznaya Konferentsiyapa N.eyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, 'Wetsniyereba," 1970. PP 11-ZI
KOMETIANI, P. A-, KLEYN, Ye. E., GOTSIRIDZE, Ye. G. and
ALEKSIDZE, N. G., Department of Biochemistry, Institute of--
Physlology, Academy of Sciences Georgian SSR, Tbilisi
"Brain Proteins Sensitive to Memory Inhibitors, and Proteins
Containinc, Metabolically Active~Nitrogen,ll pp 87-102
Abstract: On the basis of the premise that inhibitors of
prctein synthesis simultaneously exert a negative effect on
learning and memory, it became aecessaxy to determine the r.ela--
tionship of memory disturbance with inhibited resynthesis of
proteins. The experimental animals were intracranially in-
jected with 8-azaguanine, puromycia, mctinosnycin-D, and chlor-
.amphenicol. After maximum inhibition of synthesis was zttained.,
the animals were decapitated, the brain excised, and the
proteii.s separated by two-dimensional fractionation
11/33
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and MMETIANI, P. A. (EditOTS)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po Neyrokltimii Ncrvnoy
Sistemy, "Hetsniyereba," 1970, pp:11-21
KONETIANI, P. A. et al., "Brain Proteins Sensitive to I'lemory
Inhibitors, and Proteins Containing 1'.1letabolically Active
Nitrogen," pp, 87-102
(chromatography on a column of Sephadex, and clectrophoresis on
starch gel). It was found that one of the. terminal fractions
Of the cathode proteins was inhibited first. The greater
sensitivity of cathode proteins to synthesis inhibitors is
apparently explained 1)), their nore rapid restoration, and
possibly has no direct connection with memory manifestations .
As a consequence of the incubation of brain tissue liomoelonate
and the tiring of animals (rats) by clectric excitation, the
distribution of separate protein fractions changed.- Experi.--
mental data indicate that the reason for the probable changes
should be sought not only in shifts in the rate of synthesis.,
but also in the dimensional changes of protein molectil-es and.
the degree of their amidation. Data on the fractionati-on of-
12/33
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A. (Edi~tOTS)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po Neyro~himii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "bletsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-21
KOMETIANIA, P. A. et al,, "Brain Proteins- Sensitive to Memory
Inhibitors, and Proteins Contain ing Metabolically Active
Nitrogen," pp 87-102
isolated neuronal and nouroglial cell proteins are cited;
differences in protein composition are also indicated. A study
of the composition of neuronal proteins obtained from various
areas (nuclei) of the brain permits the coziclusion that neurons
differ from each other by the distribution and composition of
their proteins. In another series of expe-riments, study of-the
participation of the amide nitrogen of proteins in ammonia forma-
tion and in amino acid metabolism' was undertaken. It was, estab-
lished that the amine nitragen~of amino acids is utilized in
the amidation of proteins. It was established also that-the.
protein fraction soluble in acidified organic solvents is
highly active in amide nitrogen metabolism..
13/33
Fzll
USSR
UDC 576.3.11; 611.018; 612-015
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po Neyrolhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba," 1970, pO 11-21
BRODSKIY, V. Ya., Institute of Developoental Biology, Academy of
Sciences USSR, Moscivw
"Possible Mechanisms of Regeneration of Neuronal Protoplasm,"
pp 114-128
Abstract: Possible nethGds of restoring the structure and
activity of a nerve cell in ontogenesis, linked with the func.--
tional adaptations of protein synthesi5, are discussed in a
review of the literature and the author's own cytochemicaL data-
The ba5ic data confirm: 1. intensified disintegration of pro-
teins during prolonyed excitation of cells; 2. the dcpcndCnce
of the intensity of protein synthesis on excitation, S. the
presence of a rhythm in the quantitative changes of proteins
.(ganglionic retina cells, for instance); 4. devel,opment of rhythm
in ontogene5is, and the possibility of changing its parame-ters-
14/33
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOHETIANI, P. A. (Editurs)
-rokhimii Nervnoy
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya pa Ney
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba,ll 1970, pp 11-21
BRODSKIY, V. Ya., isms of R*egeneration of
"Possible Mechan
Neuronal Protoplasm," pp 114-128
in an experiment; S. the connection between, the rhythm of the
quantitative protein changes and specific neuron activity;
6. the effect of cellular activity an the pnstnital development,
of cells. It is assumed, as a result, that the intensive forma-
tion of new proteins in the different nerve cells is primarily
due to resynthesis of their protoplasm and -restoration of-cellu--
lar activity. The correlation of thi5 pracess with the devel-op--
ment and specific activity of the neuron contributes to the
prolongation of its vital functicKa.
USSR UDC 5-77-.* 12.'
PALLADIN, A. V. and KWMIANI, P.. A_ (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konfer-entsiya,pa Neyrokhimii Xervnoy
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba,11 1970,, pp LL-ZL
PEVZNER, L. Z., Laboratory of Functional Neuxochenistry, Insti-
tute of Physiology, Academy-of !ic�enae.s USSR, Lenipgrad
"Quantitative Changes of Nucleic::Acids and Proteins in Neurons
and Glia Induced by- Shifts in the.Runctional:Condition of the
Central Nervous System," pp L79-146.
Abstract: The quantitative cont en't of IMA ant] protcin in neurons
and the surrounding glial cell-satelLites of different sections
of the nervous system under different functional conditions of
the nervous system was determined wkt~ tile use of ultraviolet
and visual cytospectropliotometry.. It was found that when sharp
shifts occur in the functiona-I c-an-di-tLon of the nervous system,
RNA and protein metabolism in tile- gUal cell satellites may
undergo marked shifts directed. in,. thfL same manner as changes in
the metabolism of nerve cells., IlWan: the shift-- in- the. condition
16/33
7__
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KMfET1AN1,, P.. N... (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznav-a Konferents1yx po.~ Neyrokhimii- Nervnoy.
Sistemy, I'Metsniye~eba," 197'0,. pp EL-21
PEVZNER, L. Z., "Quantitative Changes of Nucleic Acids and
Proteins in Neurons and Glia Induced by Shifts in the Functional
Condition of the Central Nervous System," pp 129-146
of the nervous system are less pronounced, the glial metabolism
is characterized by greater stability than -that of the neuron
metabolism. The termination of thainfluence by the factor w
which induces the metabolic shifts Ln the neurons and glia is
accompanied by restoration of thm RNA and protein levels to
normal, first in the glia and then. iin the nPurons. With the
restoration of metabolism in the 7,11a and naurons to its normal
level, remote and delayed shifts inthe metabolism of the glial
cells may develoF. It was concludad that these shifts reflect
the dominating participation of'the g-lia in the mechanism of
cellular adaptation. ~s a whole, there is no'doubt that the
neuroglia play a leading role in the homeostatic mechanisms of
nervous tissue.
17/33
USSR UDC' 612..'8.015
PALLADIN, A. V_ =d K0M.ETDXN.1,. P.. A.. (Edito.rs)
Pyataya Vsesayuznay-a Konferentsiya po Neyrok,himii: Nervnoy
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba.,." L970,. pp 11-21
GAYEVSKAYA, R. S., NOSOVA,, Yie.. A. and SLEZ,. U.. Institute of
Medical and Biological ProbLems, Ministry of~llealth USSIZ, Moscow
"Nitrogen and Energy- Metabolism in the Brain~Under.the Influence
of Reduced Vital Activity-of the Organism," p-p 19,1-'208
Abstract: ChMing of ra:ts: to a temperature;of 20-ISOC on a
background of depressed therraoregulation by a~lytic.mixture
caused an increase in the brain tissue content of glucose and
creatine phosphate, and same increase in the::quantity of urea.
At the same time, the brain.content of lactiv and pyruvic acids
(nonoxidized products of metabolism) decreased. The linking of
oxidation aad phosphorylaxian processes incripased 'in the brain
tissue of the chilled animals.. The prolongation of the hypo-
biotic st2.te to a. period of'Z4 hourse on a batkgrDund of a total
retardation af metabo-Lic- prac:esses in brain_-.tissu,e was
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and K01METIANT,. P. A. (Edit-ors)
Pyatay-a Vs:esoyu=naya. Karr�eren.tslya po Neyrokitimii-Nervnoy
Sistemy, "LNEet.sniyereba,.11 19'70,. pp I'l-21
GAYEVSKAYA, 4. S., et al...,. "Nitrogen and Eneray Metabolism in
0
the Brain Under the Influence of Reduced Vital-Activity of the
Organism," pp 194-208
accompanied by restoration.to normal content of'2 number of
components of nitrogen and carbohydrate metabolisn on the one
hand,and the development. of'symptoms of metabolic discoordina-
tion, manifested by the accumulation of lactic acid, inorganic
phosphorus, and a coasiderable quantity of urea. During the
warming period fol lowing proToonged hypob i.osin , n*. ess enti al
disturbances of carbohydrat.e.-phosphorus and: nitTIDJICtl MCtabOliSPI
were noted; an exception was- the elevated concentration of urea
in the brain tissue. A temporary metabolic disturbance mani-
fested by the excessive acmumulation of glutamine and glycogen
in the brain tissue charac-terized the posthypothermal period.
Changes in the structure of brain tissues characterized by a
19/33
USSR
NI
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIA. P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po Neyrokbimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "Mets niy ereb a," 1970, pp 11-21
GAYEVSKAYA, 14. S., et al., "Nitrogen and Energy Metabolism in
the Brain Under the Influence of Reduced Vital Activity of the
Organism," pp 194-208
decrease in the degree of their amidation and a sharp decrease
in the quantity of urea continued for a period of two subse-
quent weeks.
The data obtained permit the conclusion that the
metabolic shifts taking place in homothermal animals in a state
of artificial hypobiosis for a period of 24 bours are of an
adaptive character.
20/33
USSR UDC 577.12+577.3
PALLADIM, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferents;iya po Neyrokhimii 'ervnoy
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-21
CHERKASOVA, L. S., Institute of Physiology- Academy of Sciences
Belorussian SSR, Minsk
"Nitrogen and Carbohydrate Metabolism in the Brain Under the
Influence of Relatively Small Doses of Ionizing Radiation,"
pp, 232-246
Abstract: Shifts in the carbohydrate and nitrogen metabolism
in brain tissue have been disclosed. These. shifts point to the
important role which a nonspeci.fic component plays in the devel-
opment of the central nervous system's reaction to x-ray and
neutron irradiation administered-in a relatively small dose
(along with specific manifestations of the effect of irradia-
tion on biological structures and 5iopolymers of the organism).
The component in this case is the hypothalamus-hypophysis-
adrenal system, which determines the further course of develop-
ment of the pathological process, adaptation, and compen5ation
of the induced injuries.
USSR UDC 577.1*-547.953 :612..8.015-
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A. CEditors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya. po, Neyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "I'letsniyereba," 1970, pp,11-21
CHETVERIKOV, D. A., GASTEVA, S. V., Dvaimix, v. Ya.,
SHMELEV, A. A., and BOBKOV, V. A., Institute of Physiology-imeni
Pavlov, Academy of Sciences USSR, Leningrad
"Phospholipid ,Metabolism in Different parts of the Central.
Nervous System in Hypoxia," pp 274-284
Abstract: The content and intensity of metabolism of phosphate
groups of individual phospholipid fractions in the cortex of the
cerebral hemispheres, cerebellum, mesencaphalon, medulla
oblongata, and spinal cord of rats were studied during acute
hypoxia. Hypoxia was induced by placiag the animals in a
pressure chamber with a pressure of 180 ml. Ag for a'period.of.
two hours. It was found that despite the well-known morphologi-
Cal and physiological data on the sen5iti.vitY of the various
parts of the central nervous system to oxygen insufficiency,
the extent of metabolic deprcssioa in each. of the studied.
22/ 33
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIAINI, P. A. (Editors)
Py ataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po ~Te)-rokhimii Nlervnoy
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-21
CIIETVERIKOV, D. A., et al., "Phospholipid MetabDliSM in Differ-
ent Parts of the Central Nervous System in flypoxia," pp 274--284
phospholipid fractions during acute hypoxia was approximately
the same in all sections of the central nervous system. Lt.is
assumed that such uniformity in the quantitative expression of
reaction to hypoxia by phospholipids localized in different
parts of the central nervous system may be due to the uniformity
in the extent of temperature drop in the different parts. of-
the central nervous system during hy-poxia. Earlier the authors
indicated that the metabolic depressian.of phospholipids in the
brain tissue of rats during oxygen insufficiency is due to
hypoxic; hypothermia, which develops in rats.during a stay i-n a-
pressure chamber with reduced barometric pros~;ure.
23/33
USSR UDC 577..IS8
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po Neyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-21
ROZENGART, V. N., First Medical Institute ineni Pavlov,
Leningrad
"Some Characteristics of the Structure of the Active Surfuce of
Cholinesterase," pp 332-344
Abstract: The sensitivity of cholinesterase of equine blood
serum and acetylcholinesterase of bovine erythrocytes to a
homologous series of organophosphorus inhibitors, derivatives
of 0-alkyl-methyltliiopliospliotiates was studied. The thicalkyl
radical inhibitor was either ethyltiercaptoeihyl, its methylsulfo-
Methylate, a normal butyl, or normal hexyl. The organophosphorus
inhibitor in each of the series studied may be regarded as prac~-
tically identical with respect to.the strength of the phos-
phorylating reagents (equation of rK values cor-responds to that.
of thiophosphonic acids), while their different anticholinesterase.
24/33
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po Neyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, I'Metsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-21
CHETVERIKOV, D. A., et al., "Phospholipid Metabolism in Differ-
ent Parts of the Central Nervous System in Hypoxia," pp 274-284
effectiveness is the result of the difference in the degree of
conformity of their alkyl radicals with the hydrophobic section
in the area of the esterase center of the catalytic surface of
cholinesterase and acetylcholinesterase. There are two hydro-
phobic sections separated by a hydrophilic group in the case of
cholinesterase. Their total expanse carreslyonds to that of the
radical C7. There is only one hydrophobic section complementary
to the isohexyl radical in the case of acetylcholinesterase.
25/33
USSR UDC .591.185.3
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po Neyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "bletsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-21
TURPAYEV, T.. M. and MANUMN, B-.:N., Institute of Developmental
Biology, Academy of Sciences USSR, Mos cow
"The Identity of Cholino- and Adrenoreceptor Proteins," pp 345-354
Abstract: Experimental confirmation of the earlier assumptions
with regard to the identityof cholino- and adrenoreceptor pro-
teins are cited in the article. Topics studied were the inter-
action between adreno- and cholinoreceptors and the effect of
factors denaturing the protein molecule on the activity of the
cholino- and adrenoreceptors. The kinetic method was used to
evaluate the functional condition of the cholino- and
adrenoreceptors. Experiments on the ventricle of a frog showed
that acetylcholine and adrenalin have a-depressing effect on the
receptors of the antagonistic-sy-stem. At the same time it was
found that the inhibiting action of acetylcholine on the
26/33
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and K01METIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiy,a po Neyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "Met5niyereba,ll 197D, pp 11-21
TURPAYEV, T. IN1. and 14ANUOIN, B. X., "The Identity of Cholino--
and Adrenoreceptor Proteins," pp 345-354
adrenoreceptors is higher than its activatinLa effect on the
tors. In the temperature range of 3 to 300C the
cholinorecep~
value of K, which characterizes,the relationship between the
specific receptors and acetylcholine and adrenalin undergo an
identical change. In the course of brief heating of the
ventricle to a temperature of 400C a reversible inactivation of the
cholino- and adrenoreceptors takes place. I''he subsequent
restoration of the receptors' activity to the initial level
occurs simultaneously. A short-period treatment of the ventricle
with a 150-0 solution of urea also iuduces a reversibLe inacti-va-
tion of both receptors; the rate.at which their activity is
restored after the urea is washed off is identical.
27/33
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya. po NeyraLhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-21
TURPAYEV, T. M. and MANUOIN, B.. N.., "The Identity of Cholino-
and.Adrenoreceptor Proteins," pp 34S-354
It was concluded that the cholina- and adreporeceptors
are a single protein molecule with two active centers: one
which interacts with acetylcholine,-and the other with
catecholamine. These active centers are re-ciprocally linked
e, receptor . !rotein -- the excita--
apparently at the level of singl P
tion of one causes the inhibition~of the other.
28/33
M
USSR UDC 577.ISS.3
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIAXI, P. A. (Editors)
Neyrakhimii Nervnoy
Pyataya Vsesovuznaya Konferentsiya po
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-21
GORKIN, V. Z., AKOPYAN, Zh. I., VEREMNA, I. V., MOSKVITINA,
A., and STESINA, L. ',11., Laboratory of Amines and Other
Nitrogenous Bases, Institute of Biological, and Medical Chemistry,
-Academy of Medical Sciences USSR, Moscow
"Enzymatic Mechanisms of Deamination of Biogenic Amines,"
op 382-392
Abstract: When hepatic mitochondria are treated in th
pr-esence of serotonin with oxidized oleic acid, changes in the
substrate specificity and sensiti-vity to the inhibiting action
of mitochondrial monoaminooxidase (MAO) are noted. These
changes were first called "transformation'! of ~IAO into an enzyme
resembling diaminooxidase. The.indicatedprocess, according to
data cited in this report, is partially reversible. It is
based, apparently, on the oxidation of the-thiol groups situated
29/33
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIAN1,, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konftrentsika po Neyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba," 1,97.0, pp 11-21
GORKIN, V. Z., et al., "EiLz)rmatic Mechanisms of Deamination of
Biogenic Amines," pp 382-39Z
outside of the active MAD camter to disulfides. The mitochondria
treated with oxidized oleicacid acquire the ability to deaminate
a whole series of nitrogemaus, compounds (including along with
amines and omega-amino-aald:s- aLso adenosine-51-monophosphate
and urea).
30/33
USSR UDC 576.343
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOffETTAMT,. P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Koafer-en.tsiya po Neyrokhimii Nervnoy
Sistemy "Metsniyereba," 1970, pp 11-:21
GLEBOV, R. N., Scientific R,esearch Institute of Physics Problems,
Moscow
"Biochemical Aspects of Synaptic Membrane Function," pp 452-463
Abstract: Literature data- concerning the biochemical composition
of the different subunits af the nerve terminals (synaptosomes),
and the structure and funct;ion of pro- and postsynaptic mem-
branes are discussed in t]Le; article. Ion-modiator regulation in
the synaptosomes and the effect of mediators on the biosynthesis
of ribortuclaic acid in Vier synaptic membrane,-> were selected for
the initial stages of study of the synaptic rienbranc function.
By measuring clectrocondur-tivity, it was established that
acetylcholine evokes a reversal in binding b~ synaptosomes
from the brain of rats in a: number of Na+, 9 Ca++, and 1,fg++
31/33
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya.Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po Neyroh-Jiimii Nervnoy
Sistemy, "Metsniyereba," 1970, p-p 11-21
GLEBOV, R. N., "Biochemical Aspects of Synaptic Nlembrane
Function," pp 452-463
ions as compared with controls (absence of acetylcholine).
Synaptosomes in the presence of acetylcholine increase the
binding of Na+ and Mg+2 ions and reduce binding of K+ and Ca++
ions. It was found also that acetylcholines~terase activity
Of the synaptosomes depends on the concentration of Na+ and
K+ ions as well as on the concentration of icet)-l.clioline. At
a low concentration of acetyleholine (10 A) tho activating
effect of the ions is as follows: X+ -'-> Na+. At a high concen-
q) the order is rei,ersed.
tration of acetylcholine (1-0-2,
Ribonucleic acid biosynthesis in the synaptosomes was studied
n of C14 o7rotic acid. It was
in vitro with the inclusio
found that acetylcholine lias a stinulating effect (10004 activa-
tion) on the inclusion of the tracer only in the synaptosoines
32/33
USSR
PALLADIN, A. V. and KOMETIANI, P. A. (Editors)
Pyataya Vsesoyuznaya Konferents,iya.po Neyrokhinii N-ervnoy
Sisteny, "Metsniyereba,". 1970, pp 11-21
GLEBOV, R. N., "Biochemical Aspects of Synaptic Membrane
Function," pp 452-463
(but not in the mitochondria). This effect of acetylcholine is
highly specific: choline chloride, sodium acetate, butyryl
choline bromide had no stimulating effect. Co-factors of the
effect of acetylcholine were ions K+=- Na"' (0.1 1-1), adenosine
tTiphosphate, and a crude -cholinoreceptor fraction isolated
from the brain of rats by the modified Turpayev method. Adrenalin
stimulated the inclusion of orotic acid only into the fraction
of pure mitochondria- These facts indicate the usefulness of
the hypothesis concerning the autonomous synthesis of protein
in the nucleic acids of the nerve terminals,
33/33
$825
CSO: 1840-W END
~-1/2 039 UNCLASSIFIED' PR~)CES~PJG DATE--27NOV70
,..TITLE--METABOLIC ACTIVITY OF AMIDE NITROG-N OF BRAIN PROrE[NS -U-
AU THOR-KOMETIANI# P.A.
l;:C,0UNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SIOUICE--BIOKHTMIYA 1970, 35(2), 394-403
~_DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
.,'SUBJECT AREAS--BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
L:.T `0PIC TAGS--PROTEIN METABOLISM, BRAINr NITROGEN COMPIJUNOP AMIDEi RATt
._::CEREBRAL CORTEXt PHYSIOLOGIC FATIGUEt AMINO ACJDv GLUCO$Eo AMMONIAt
-.:Af)ENOSI-NE TRIPHOSPHATEv BARBITURATE
-..Ca4TROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
:,:DDCIJMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFtED
!..---,PROXY REEL/F,RAME--3007/0466 STEP NDI--UR/021,8/701035/002/0394/0403
CIRC ACCESSION N0--AP0135929
039 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE-27NOV10
CJRC. ACCESSION NO--AP0135929
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. RAT CEREBRAL CORTEX PROTEINS
UNDERWENT DECREASED AMIDATION WHEN THE ANIMALS WERE FATIGUEot AND
~:INCREASED AMIDATION WHEN THEY WERE GIVEN NEMBUTAL. INCUBATION OF BRAIN
SLICES WITH GLUCOSE INCREASED AM IDATION AND OECREASIA) FREF A141NO ACIDSw
ESP. ASPARATE. THE GREATEST AMT, OF AMIDATION TOOK: PLACE IN PROTEINS
SOL. IN ACIDIFIED ORG. SOLVENTS, AND SOME NH SU63 UITAKE ALSO OCCURRED
AN UNKNOWN NONPROTEINACEOUS COMPOS. NHlSUB3 IN LIVING TISSUE PROBABLY
ART&SES:FROM OXIDATIVE DEAMINATION 0F.GLUTAMATE9 CAUSED GY INCREASED
LEVELS OF ATP. THE NH SUB3 IS THEN TAKEN UP DURING:1 JAMIDATION; OF
'PROTEINS. FACILITY: OEP* SIOCHEMor INST. PHYSIOL., rBILISIt
~'USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED
Acc. Nr. Abstracting Service: Ref. Code
CHEMICAL ABST. 3 0 ;2 1,7
APM24804__
rol 3&Wd Interrelation between electron tralisfer and trans-
port ATPase system or microsomei. KometiA rah
St 'Wrl WrIll"Ilika
Shamkulasbviii G G. (In 1. Physiol.. TOligF.'T M,
T A ro e1 e electron trd6g
_T9W,_1_4(5, 846-5i (Russ). Tbe I of tit port
chain in the mechanism of Na' and K.4 active transport was dis-
cussed. Preincubation of the en;Wme (microsontal fraction of rat
brain) with NADH,,~ decreased the activitv.Of Nal-W-activated
ATPase (1) and had no effect on Nig"-a-ciivated ATPaqe (11).
In the presence or %?AD14,' I showed incrtased affinity'to K*
and decreased affinity to which re~sulted in a decreasF of ac-
tivity of 1. Under the conditions wben~o~ly 11 was active,jle ac-
tivity of NADH,.cytL)chrome c teduct.4se wa~ maximal.; when I
was active. the activity of NADft...cyt 'brome c reductas4t'sharp-
Oc
decreased. M. Tich.a-Kar,lova -4
R E E'L FRAIM E
IL