SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ROGELBERG, I.L. - RAKHSHTADT, A.G.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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inzhener. "Metals and thermal treatment. Bibliographical guide." M.I.Mishkina. M.A.Raevokaia. Reviewed by I.L.Rogellberg. Vest.mash. 34 no.3:102-105 Mr t 54. (MIRA 7:4) (Bibliography--Metals) (Metals--Bibliography) (Mishkina, M.I.) (Raevskaia. N.A.) M KUZIMIN, Yu.M.; NOVIKOV, I.N.; ROGELIBBRG, I.L. Cbanges in mosaic block dimensions during the annealing of cold-rolled nickel. Izv.vys.uchob.zav.; chern.met. no-3:96-99 16o. (MIRA 13:4) 1. Krasno7arskiy Inetitut tsvetnykh metallov. (Nickel-Metallrgraphy) (Annealing of metale) I -- F(.1,C-.,EL 177ERG, I. L. (Diagrams of the recrystallization of metals and alloys) Moskvaj Coss naucbno-tekhn. izd-vo lit-rv po chernoi i ts-vetnoi metallurgii, 1950. 279 p. (50-31152) TN671.R6 S/148/60/000/003/009/018 A161/AO29 AUTHORS: Kuz'min, Yu.M.; Novikov, I.N.; Rogel'berg, I.L. t 11 1. TITLE: Changes of M saic Bloc~ Dimensions in Cold-Rolled Nickel in Annealing PERIODICAL: Izvestija vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy.- - Chernaya metallurgiya, 1960, No. 3. pp 96 - 99 TEXT: An investigation is described, in which the mean size of mosaic blocks of cold-rolled polycrystalline nickel~was measured roentgenographically after annealing at different temperatures. Nickel (99-05 Ni) was remelted and de- oxidized by carbon. The composition of obtained ingots was: 0.1%C; 0.022% Fe; 0.003% Cu; 0.001% Mg; 0.004% Si. and below 0.001% Pb, Sn. Sb and Bi (remainder nickel). The ingots were rolled hot,.Ithen cold, to 0.8 mm; annealed in salt bath; the surface pickled in undiluted nitric acid. Roentgenograms were made in a ' / *' KPOc -1 (KROS-1) inverse camera, in copper radiation, with,30-kv voltage on the tube and 10-ma current. Two 0.8 mm diameter diaphragms spaced 40 mm were used to reduce the line width, and a nickel specimen annealed at 7000C was employed for reference; the roentgenograms were photometered with a Mcb-4 (MF-4) photometer. The mean mosaic block size was determined by harmonic analysis of the shape of the Card 1/3 S/148/60/000/003/009/018 A161/AO29 Changes of Mosaic Block Dimensions in Cold-Rolled Nickel in Annealing curve (Ref. 8). The results of the harmonic analysis of one measurement series is shown (in Fig. 2) in the form of decomposition coefficients An from the har- monic order n. The mean block size at different temperatures of annealing Was found by the tangent of the incline angle of the tangents at n--O, and (as seen from the figure) was 0.23; 0.15; 0.22 and 0.09 In the state after rolling, and after annealing at 300, 400, and 6000C. A dependence with three periods was found: a considerable growth of blocks up to 3000c; a decrease at 400 and 500OC; a rapid growth from 5000C up. The recrystallization point'of the studied nickel is 5050C. The peculiar decrease is most probably caused by the polygonization phenomenon (Ref. 7). There are 3 figures and 9 references: 3 Soviet, 4 English, 1 German, 1 French. ASSOCIATION: Krasnoyarskiy institut tsvetnykh metallov (Krasnoyarsk Institute of Nonferrous Metals) SUBMITTED: April 16, 1959 Card 2/3 S/148/60/000/003/009/018 Ai6l/AO29 Changes off4osaic Block Dimensions in Cold-Rolled Nickel in Annealing Figure 2: N Dependence of the decomposition coefficients on the harmonicorder for (331) lines jw* Era FUCHKOV, B.I.; RAKHSHTADT, A.G.; ROGILIBERG, I.L. Studying stress rela-.mtion in copper a1107 springs. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; tovet. met. 3 no.4:145-15;Z 160. (MW 13:9) 1. Voesoyuznyy zaochnyy politekhnicheski7 institut. Kafedra metal- lovedeniya i termichesko7 obrabotki metallov. (Springs (Mechanism)-Testing) (Copper alloys-Testing). AGAFONDV, A.G.(Moskva); GOWNIOLZIa, Yu.A.(Moskva); AQTI~~~~skva); SHPICHLIETSKIY, Ye.S. (~Ioskva). Crysiallization of graphite on the surface of comnercially pure nickel. Iz'v. AN SSSR. Otd. tekh. nauk. MatA topl. no.5:223-224 S-0 160. (141B-A- 13: 11) (Nickel--Metallography) 11513 S/137/61/000/009/059/987 A06O/A1O1 AUTHORS: Rogellberg, I. L., Shpichinetskiy, Ye. S. TITLE: On the problem of the optimal composition of alloying elements in alloys for the emitters of secondary electrons PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 9, 1961, 24, abstract.91158 ("Tr. Gos. n.-i. i proyektn. in-ta po obrabotke tsvetn. met.", 1960, no. 18, 215-220) TEXT: An analysis is carried outct the literature data on the dependence of the coefficient of secondary electron emission if of metallic alloys upon the concentration of the alloying elements. To establish the optimal compositions of the materials used as emitters of secondary electrons, the binary alloys of Cu, Ag, and Ni with admixtures of Mg, Be, Al, and Ti up to 1 - 9% by weight were Investigated. The ~' was measured at an acceleration potential of the primary electrons - 300 volts (6 300 ) at the maximum d'(0' Before testing the alloys were aotivated at temperatures equal to 0.52 - OXxoi their melting temperature (reckoned in the absolute scale). It was established that,the nature of the - dependence of ff, 300 and 6'Max upon the concentration of the alloylng elements is Card 1/2 285639/137/61/000/009/059,/087 On the problem of the optimal composition ... A060/A101 the same for all thie alloys studied:. with low concentrations of the alloying metals the 6' does not depend upon the concentration and only exceeds the 6' of the base metal slightly, taking the values 1.5 - 2.8; an increase in the concentration of the alloying metal causes a stepwise increase of IT300 and 6'M&X up to the values 4.6 - 6.5 and 5.7 - 8.5 respectively, which then do not change at a further addition of alloying metal. The width of the step-wise variation, region for 6' does not exceed 0.1~ by weight. The concentration values are found at which the 6~ undergo the jump. They are (in %' of the second element): A! - Mg (0.3), cu - Mg (0.6), Ni - Mg (0.8), Cu - Be (0.35), Al - Mg (0.2), Ni - Be (0.6), Cu - Al (0.8), Cu - Ti (1.1), Ag - Be (0.2). The results obtained make It possible to conclude that the optimal compositions of alloys for secondary-electron emitters are determined by two factors: From below, the range of the possible compositions is restricted by the specific requirement, to obtain the greatest possible 6(as compared with unalloyed metal), and its upper limit depends only upon the mechanical properties of the alloy (flowability, deformability, etc). There are 16 references. [Abstracterls note: Complete translation] A. Danilin Card 2/2 S113716 1/000/10 10/0-39/056 A006/A101 AUI~IORS- Krapi-vina, T.G,, Nov--'.tcv, I.I., ~o TITLEg Grain growth and aoftening of nickel of different purity during annealing PERIODICAL% Referativnry zhur-nal. Metallurgiya, no. 10, 1961, 22-23, abstraot M165 ("Tr. Goa. n.-i. I pro-yektn. in-ta po obrabotke tsvetn. met", 1960, no. 18, 118 .. 123) MT - The authlors av-~dlled the effect of the chemical composition on the grain size of the following grades of commercially pure Ni and high-purity Nit 1) N1 of 99.99% purity in the form cf cathodes which were not remelted; 2) thi jame Ni subjected to degassing in a 10-5 mm Hg vacuum at 1,2000C for 4.0 minutes, 3) remelted cathode N1 containing 0.18% 0; 4) the same deoxidized with 0.2% Mg; 5) the same deoxidized with 0.1% 0; 6) the same deox-ldized with 0.1% C, 0.08% Si arid 0.08% Mz (a com~--'ex deox:ldiz6r). Mha specimens were first hot rolled and then subJeated to cold rolling with 50% reduction. Minrostruoture and hardness were studied on specimens, annealed at 500-9000C during 10, 20, 40, 6o, 16o, 320 and 640 minutes. All N-4 grades, exoepted that deoxiiized with the complex de- Card 1/2 S/137/61/000/010/039/056 Grain growth and softening of nickel ... A006/A101 oxidizer, were fully softened after annealing at, 5001C. For the softening of the latter, %-mealing during many hours at 6000C is required. The hardness of fully-annealed specimens varlas within 20 - 40 units on the R30 m scale. Cathode N!, annealed under any condit-fans, Is always ffrarsh hards:., than tR; same Ni which 'was Pre1--1xinarQV degassed in a vacuum. The grain size of all Ni grades, except the one deoxidized wil~n the c..-implex deoxidizer, varies within 20 - 4o after 1 hour arxAealing at ',700 - 9000C. The grain size of Ni -deom-ldized with r.1% C varle--, imiusually dur-Ing axLnealings- an in-crease of th-a- annealing temperature from 600 to 7000C entqils a reduced gra�n size (from 60 - 70 to about 20/t). Ni de- oxidized with the complex deoxidizar, showed the greateet proneness o grain growth. This is probably explained by the specific effect of Si. This viewpoint iz confirmed by the Intensity of the grain growth in the binary NI alloy with 0.21% Si. The strong coarsening of the grains can be explained by the fact that N1, deoxidized wilt-h the complex deoxidizer, was well desulfurized with Mg. N. Sladkova. -1-Abstracter's ncte. Complets tr-gansiationi Card 2/2 GEVELING, N.N.; PUCHKOV, B.I.; RMSHTADT, A.G.; ROGELIBERG9 I.L. Device for measuring the stress.,relaxation of thin sprin belts during bending. Zav.lab. 27 no.li89-91 t61. &IRA 14:3) Moskovskoye V~wsheye tekhnicheskoy uchilibhche imeni Baumana , Giprotsvetmetobrabotka,. I ' (Springs(Mechanism)-Testing) 28562 S/137/61/000/009/058/087 A06OIA101 71 4 13 0 -4,0- Iwo AUTHORS: Rogellberg, 1. L., shplohlnetskiy, Ye. S. TITLE: Aluminum-magnealum-bronze,,an alloy for secondary-eleotron emitters PERIODICAL: Reforativnyy zhurnal, Metallurglya, no. 9, 1961, 23, abstract 91153 ("Tr. Goa. n.-i. i proyektn. in-ta po obrabotke tevetn. met.*,'1960, no. 1.8, 221-232) TEXT: Copper based alloys with admixtures of MS for the manufacture of emitters of secondary electrons are discussed. Their important drawbacks are poor technological characteristics: large interval of or7stallAzation, low flowability, considerable evaporation and oxidation of Mg In the process of smelting and casting. An additional alloying of the Indicated Al alloys is proposed for eliminating these drawbacks. Ternary compositions were invostigated with Al content up to 10% by weight and MS content up to 40 by v*lSht.* Their coefficient of secondary electron emission was measured in a range of primary electron energies 100 - 700 volts, and their mechanical properties In the temperature range 650 - 850 0C were determined. On the basis of the experiments carried out, a concentration region of alloys which possess the required Card 1/2 f. 11512 S/137/61/000/009/058/087 Aluminum-magnesium-bronzejan alloy ... Ao6o/Alol operational and technological characteristics was outlined In the phase diagram of Cu-Al-Mg. As the optimal alloy, a bronze with 5 - 6% Al by weight and 1% Mg by_weight [9p . AMr6-1 (Br. Amg 6-1)] is proposed, the production of which in the form of strips has been mastered on an Industrial scale. A. Danilin [Abstracter's note: Complete translation] Card 2/2 PUCHKOV, B.I.; ROGELIB]IRG, I.L. Cauees of aluminum bronze hardening under the effect of relaxation. Fiz. met. i metalloved. 10 no.2002-305 Ig 160. (MIRA 13:9) 1. Giprotsvetmetobrabotka. (Aluminum bronze--Heat treatment) SIROTA, A.M.; MILLITSLY, B.K.; NWIINOV, A.G.; POKROVSKATA, G.N.; BW, I.L.; GORDDY, A.N.; XRGARM, N.N. Methods of testing thermoelectrodes and thermocouples. Zav.lab. 26 no.1:120-122 160. (MIRA 13:5) 1. VsesoyuzW teplotekhnicheskiy institut (for Sirota and Malltsev). 2. Kamensk-Urallskiy zavod po obrabotke tsvetn3rkh metallov i Gosudarstvenny7 nauchno-~issledovaiellskiy institut po obrabotke tsvetnykh metallov (for Ihohnov, Pokrovskaya and Rogellberg). (Thermocoupies) (Zlectrodes) ROGELIDEROt 1. L. 23005 0 tochnosti postrooniya granits rastvorlmosti*v binarnykh mt&Uichookikh sistemakh. Zavodskaya laboratoriya, 1949, No. 7, C. 814-17. - Bibliogri 12 nazv. SOs LETOPISI NO. 34 1949 ZAKRAROV. V.Z.; ITOVIKOV, I.I.;__ROGEL'IMG, I.L.; YAO MINI-CHZHI [Yao Ming-chih] - rnvestlgatlng the influence of certain factors on the critical stage of aluminum deformation. Izv.vys.ucheb.zav.; tovet.met. no.6:126-129 '58. (mrRA 12:2) 1. Moskovskiy institut tovetnykh metallov i zolota, knfedra metallo- vedeniya. (Aluminum--Metallurgy) (Deformations (Mechanics)) NOVIKOV,I.I.;-ROGELIBZRG, I.L. Activation energy of grain growth during collective recrystallization of various purity nickel. Yiz. met. i metalleved. 6 no.6:1132-1133 158. (KIRA12:1) I.Monkovskiy institut tovetnykh metalloy i solota Iment X.I. Kalinina Guprotsystmetobrabotim. (Activity coefficients) (Crystallization) RAKHSTITADT, A.G., kand.tekhn.nauk;_~OGILIBIERG, I.L.. kand.tekhn.nauk; - Puc TY VOROBIYEVA. L.P., inzh., HKov . r.-, - i & h. Iffect of heat treatment on the properties and structure of beryllium bronze. Metalloved.1 term.obr.net. no.2:20-JI 7 160. 1. Mookovskoye vyssheve takhnichookoye uchilishche Imeni Baumana i Giprotavetmetobrabotka. (Bronze--Heat treatment) (Copper-Beryllium alloys--Metallography) ROGELIBERG I.L., kand.tekhn.nauk "Handbook on machine manufacturing materials; vol. 2: Nonferrous M metals and their alloys." Metalloved.' i-term. obr. mete no-5: 58-59 14Y 161. (MIRA 14:5) (Nonferrous metals) 824U /JP 0 S/149/6c)/000/004/008/009 AUTHORS: Puchkov, B.I., Rakhshtadt, A.G.,- Rogel'b~~ TITIE: Investigation Into Relaxation of Copper Alloys for Springs PERIODICAL, Yzvestiya vysshikh uchebnyk*q zavedeniy, Tsvetnaya metallurgiya, 196oj No. 4, pp. 145-152 'IMT- Information Is given on results of investigations into the relaxation of stress of basic copper alloy grades, used for the manufacture of springs, The authors tested 0.3-mm thick strips of the following materials: aluminum bronze Gp A ;7 and 6 pAH~9-2 (BrA7 and BrAMts 9-2); tin broDze Gp* .5-0-15 (BrOF 6.5-0-15), 9p0$4-o.25 (BrOF 4-o.25), bp OU4 4-3 (BroTs 4-3); brass R 85, R 68, S 62 (T,85, L68, J62); German- silverMN415-20 (ANTS 15-20); manganese silicide bronze~pktl~3-1 (BrKMts 3-1); berryllium bronze 6p62 (BrB2) and copper-nickel-manganese al oy 11HMCJ20-20 (MMts 20-20). The method of bending thin flat specimens was usedfor the relaxation tests. The method of mechanical tensometry was employed to determine the decrease in stress, caused by relaxation, from changes in the radius of curvature of the sDecimens after holding them at a given temperature for a given time. 7he relaxable stress was calculated by the following formula. Caro 113 82444 s/14q/6o/ooo/004/008/Wq Investigation Into Relaxation of Copper Alloys for Springs TT Eh I - 1 2 ( R r where E is the modulus of normal.elasticity, kg/mm2,- h is the thickness of the strip, mm; R is the initial radius of curvature,:mm; r is the radius of curvature of the strip after relaxation. The relaxation of stress was studied depending on the temperature (2200-3500C); the degree of preliminary cold deforiiation; the magnitude of initial stress and the sense of the specimen cut-out in respect to the sense of rolling. The magnitude of initial stress, approaching the elastic limit, was calculated by the extrapolation method. The following results were obtained- In alloys strengthened brdeformation the highest relaxation stability was observed at 2DO-,3500C in MNTs 15-20, BrAMts 9-2, BrXMts 3-1 and BrOTs 4-3; in the group of alloys strengthened by heat treatment highest relaxation stability- at 2500C was revealed in the "ts 20-20 alloy, excieeding that of beryllium. bronze, which showed high relaxation stability up to 2DOOC. For alloys strengthened by hard facing, the relaxation process, occurring at temperatures below the beginning. of recrystallization, may be described by the relation G'r = iYo- k ~T; The relaxation rate increases noticeably after the temperature of recrystallization has been att-ained. The magnitude of the relaxation stress decreases and the relaxation rate increase with a higher degree of preliminary cold deformation. For alloys Ca Card 2/,3 SOV/137-58-10-20788 T ran slation from: Referativnyyzliurnal, Me tall urgiya, 1958, Nr 10, p63 (USSR) AUTHORS: Luzenberg, A.A., Rogel'ber , I.L., Shpichinetskiy, Ye.S. TITLE: Production of LNO-grade Plastic Nickel with Minimal Non- metallic Inclusions (Polucheniye plastichnogo nikelya marki LNO s minimal'nym. kolichestvorn nernetallicheskikh vkIyuche- niy) PERIODICAL: Byul. tsvetn. metallurgii, 1957, Nr 22, pp 28-31 ABSTRACT: In the production of LNO-grade Ni strip at the Kol'chugino Plant im. S. Ordzhonikidze, rejects due to cold brittleness came to as much as 15% of the weight of the finished product. It is found that the brittleness of Ni strip is related not to an increase in the free C contents, but to inadequate deoxidation in the desulfurization of Ni. A new process of treatment of Ni melt and of introduction of Mg therein for degasification and desulfurization is suggested. The method of deoxidation sug- gested was tested with various types of mix and made it pos- sible completely to- eliminate rejects due to brittleness and oxide film. 1. Nickel--Production 2. Nickel--Impurities 3. Nickel Card 1/1 --Mechanical properties 4. Oxide films-Metall'urgical effe,2ts. G.E. SIAVINSKIY, M.P., professor, doktor (deceased] ; FILIN, H.I., professor. doktor, retsenzent; SHPICHIBETSKIY, kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk, retsenzent; ROGEVAM, LI. inzhenor. retsenzeat; SAMSONOV, G.T., radaktor, X&MYEVA, OX7,77elaktor, HIKHAYLOVA, T.V., takhnicheekly redaktor [Physical and chemical properties of elements] Jfiziko-khimicheskle svoistva elementov. Koskva. Goo. pauchno-takhn. izd-vo lit-ry po chernoi i tevetnoi metallurgii, 1952. 763 P. (HLRA 9:12) (Chemistry. Metallurgic) (Chemical elements) ROGULIBERG, I.L.; SHPICHINETSKUY, Ye.S. Ni-W. Ni-Ca. and Ni-Sr alloys for oxide cathodes of radio tubes. TSvet. met. 30 nojl-:6~1-74 K '57. (MLRA 10:11) 1. Giprotsvetmetobrabotka. (Electron tubes) (Nickel alloys) (Gathodesy GERMAN, A.Yu.; ZAKHAROV, V.Z.; NOVIKOV, I.I.; ~OGELIBERG, -I.L. Reduction of the plasticity of metals annealed following emall plastic deformations. Izv.vys*ucheb.zav.; tsvet.met, 3 no.2.- 156-160 160. (14DA .15-4) 1. Krasnoyarskiy institut tsvetnykh metallov, kafedra metallovedeniya, (Annealing of metals) (Plasticity) I _,:I PUCHKOV B.I.; RAKHSHTADT, A.G.; ROGELIBERG . LL - prinima-li uchastiye: .9 $_ ALE.M.RRIA., G.A.; SOKOLOV..q 0M. Anisotropy of the elasticity limit of industrial copper spring allo . TSvet. met. 35 no.6:67-70 Je 162. (MIM 15:6f (Copper alloys--Testing) (Elasticity) KRAPIVINA, T.G.; NOVIMOV, I.I,.;_AqgjZLIBIMG, I.L. Grain grovth and the softening of various purity nickel during the annealing process. Trudy Giprotsvetmetobrabotka no.18:118-123 160. (MIIU 13: 10) (Nickel--Metaliography) (Annealing of metals) ROGELIBERG. I.L.: SHPICHINBTSKIT. U.S. Optimum content of addition elements in allo7a for secondar7 electron emitters. Trud7 Giprotevetmetobrabotka no.18:215-220 160. (MIRA 13:10) (Secondar7 electron emission) (Allo7s) RAKHSHTADT, A.G., kand.tekhn.nauk; ROGEL'BERG_JjL., kand.tekhn.nauk; ii- PUCHROV, B.I., inzh.; SVESf1iTROVA, G.A., inzh. Investigating methods of strengthening copper-base spring alloys. Metalloved. i term. obr. met. no.1:45-56 Ja '62. (MIFA 15:1) 1. Moskovskoye vyssheye tekhnicheskoye uchilishche imeni Baumana i Gosudarstvennyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy i proyektnyy institut obrabotki tsvetnvkh metallov. (Copper alloys--Heat treatment) (Deformations (Mechanics)) ROGELIBARG, I.L.; SHVICHIMSKIY, Ye.3. Aluminum-magnesium bronze is an.alloy for secondary electron emitters. Trudy Gi-Drotevqtmetobrabotka no.18:221-232 160. (MIRA 13:10) (Gopper-aluminua-magnesium alloys) (Secondary electron emission) 88287 S/O 3 2/61/0 27/001/0 25/03 7 B017/BO54 AUTHORS: Goveling, N. N., Puahkov, B. I., Rakhmhladt, A. G., and Rogellberg, I. L. TITLE: )*-vi-ce-~fo;r;*-iC.~a'su-r-i-ng--th-e, Relaxation of Stress in Thin Metal Tapes on Bending PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, 1961, Vol. 27, No- 1, PP- 89-91 TEXT':' To study the relaxation of stress in thin metal tapes made of spring alloys, the tapes were attached to cylindrical frame by means of two ledges. The magnitude of initial stress depends on the frame diameter and thickness of the metal tape. The relaxation stress is calculated from the equation 6r - 0-5 E h (1- 1), where E - modulus of elasticity, R r h - thickness of the metal tape, R - initial radius of the arc, and r - are radius after relaxation. The kinetics of the relaxation stress was studied with beryllium bronze. There are 3 figures and 5 Soviet references. Card 1/2 88287 Devices for Measuring the Relaxation of Stress S/032./61/027/001/025/037 in Thin Metal Tapes on Bending B017/ 054 ASSOCIATION: Moskovskoye vyssheye tekhnicheskoye uchilishche im. Bauman& (Moscow Higher Technical School imeni Bauman). Giprotavetmetobrabotka (State Design and Planning Scientific Research Institute for the Processing of Nonferrous Metals) ROGALIBM, I.L. Invast1gating the aolubilitv of magnesium in copper and the combined solubility of mpgnanium and aluminum in copper. Trudy GIFROTST~- OBIbOOTKA no.16:F,2-89 157. (MIRA 110) (Solutions, Solid) :~ I ROGELUERG, I. L. Low-Tin and Tin-Free Solders and Tinning 11'aterials. L. S' . S 3 hl, -J c.hinot-,ky and I. L. Rogellborg (Tsvet, 1--letally, 1945, (2), - (In Russian). A' revibw of-the'UUY~ture.- 1-1. A. - 2.1-9. ThmmaclWala-Zigthod of atorminiffl _tbo LImUt of So)mbiliby-- of Its ~anesa in A-fu-udmLmo (E -Rus-sian.) I.L. Rorelfbarg, md E.S. ~,-&-vodskaya Labbrator (Oaot=7 -liabcratory)y v- 14, Octu- 1948, pa. 3216-3218. ROGELPIE-FG, i. L. PA 206/10TU USSR/Chemistry - Solutions) Solid of Oct 48 Magnesium in Aluminum Chemietry - Solubility "Thermoelectric Method for Determining the Solu- bility Limits of Manganese in'Aluminua," I. L. Rogellberg, Ye. S. Shpichinetakly, Giprotavet- metobrabotka, 2 pp *Zavod lab" Tol XXV, No 10 Demonstrates subject method and shovs,'that results achieved by its use compare favorably with those.,- arrived at by metallographic means and the measure ment of electrical resistance. Fri 28/49til- r) ALITGAUZIN. 0.N.. kau~dit fitiko-matematicheakikh nauk; BARNSHTEYN, M.L., kandidat tekhnichaskikh nauk; BIANTER, K.Te., doirtor tokhnichesitikh nauk; BOXSHTRN, S.Z., doktor tokhnicheakikh nauk; SOLKHOVITINOYA. Ye.H., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; BORZDYKA, A.M., doktor takhni- cheskikh nauk; BUNIN, K.P., doktor tekhnichaskikh nauk; VINOGRAD. M.I., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; VOLOVIX, Me., doktor takhnichs- skikh nauk [deceased]; GAMOV, K.I.. inzhener; GALLIR. Yu.A.. doktor tekhnicheskikh nauk; GOMIt,.S.S., kandidat tekhnichoskikh nauk; GOLIDEMIRG, A.A., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; GOTLIB. L.L. kandi- dat tekhnichaskikh nauk; GRIGGROVICH, V.K., kandidat tekhnicheakikh nauk; GULYAYJIV, B.B., doktor tekhnicheskikh nauk; DOVGALWSKIY. Y&.Kg kandidat takhnichookikh nauk; DUDOVTSJff, P.A.. kandidat tekhniche- skikh nauk; KIDIN, I.N.. doktor tekhnichaskikh nauk; KIPNIS, S.1h., inzhener; KORITSKIT, V.G., kanaidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; IANDA. A.F., doktor takhnichaskikh nauk; IJffKIN, I.M., kandidat takhnicheakikh nauk; LIVSHITS, L.S.,-kandidat takhnicheakikh nauk; LIVOV, N.A.. kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; KALTSHZV,K.A.. Icandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; KIMSON, G.A.. doktor tekhnicheskikh nauk; MINUVICH, A.N., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; MOROZ, L.S., doktor tekhnicheakikh nauk-, NATANSON, A.K., kandidat takhnicheakikh nauk-, NAKHIMOV, A.M., iazheuer; KAKHIKOV, D.M.. kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; POGODIff- ALIKSAYU, G.I., doktor tekhnichaskikh nauk; POPOVA. N.M.. kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; POPOV, A.A., kandidat takhnicheakikh nauk-, RAKHSHTADT, A.G., icandidattskhnicheskikh nauk; ]ILIA-ag . I.L., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; ~m - (Continued on next card) ALOTGAUZIN, O.N.---- (continued) Card 2. SADOVSKIY,.V.D., doktor takhaicheskikh nauk; SALTTKOV, S.A., Inzhener; SOBOLBY. N.D., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; SOLODIKHIB, A.G.. kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; UMANSKIY, YA.S., kandidat takhnicheakikh nauk; UTZVSKIY, L.M., kandidat takhnichaskikh nauk; IFRIDMAN, YA.B.. doktor teKhnichookikh nauk; KHIMYSHIN, F.F.. kandidat takhaicheskikh nauk; KHRUSHCHEY, M.N., doktor takhnichs- skikh nauk; CBAWSHKIN. V.G., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; SHAPIRO, M.N., inzhener; SHKOLONIK, L.M., kandidat takhnicheskikh nauk; SHRAYBER, D.S., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; SHCHLPOV, I.P., doktor tekhnicheskikh nauk; GUDTSOV , N.T., akademik, redaktor; GORODIN, A.M. redaktor izdatelQBtva; VAYUSHTRYN. Te.B.. tekhnicheBkiy redaktor [Physical metallurgy and the heat treatment of steel and iron; a reference book] Metallovedenie i termicheaknia obrabotka stali i chuguna; spravochnik. Pod red. N.T.Dudtsova. H.L.Bernahteina, A.G. Rakhahtadta. Moskva. Goa. nauchno-tokhn. izd-vo lit-ry po chernoi i tsvetnoi metallurgii. 1956. 12o4 p. (MLF.A 9:9) 1. Chlen -korrespondent Akademii nauk USSR (for Bunin) (Steel--Heat treatment) (Iron--Heat treatment) (Physical metallurg7) WZUBIWO AAS; -110GAIDW ~ 14 ITO Ye k ,-- -.&, BUICK 0 Ptoduction of the IMO-bra~d pl&etic miciml havlag mialvmm.nomw wtallic incluslowe' Blule' .2311N tMts wt. no~M28-31 'Oe (11clal-KetalbJ47) . WPA nt8) 28 (5) S/032/60/026/01/048/052 AUTHORS: Nuzhnovp A. G.9 Pokrovskayaq G. N.9 BO1O/BOO1 Rogellberg, I.L. -------------- TITLE: On Testing Methods for ThermoelectrodeB and Thermocouples (On the Occasion of the Paper by A. N. Gordov and N. N. Erk-ardt Published in the Periodical "Zavodskaya laboratoriyall, 1958, Vol 24, Nr 12) Il PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, 1960, Vol 26, Nr 1, p 121 (USSR) ABSTRACT: A number of authors (Ref 1) investigated the stability of thermo- couples by means of two methods. Ons method determines the varia- tion of the thermoelectric force ot the thermoelectrodes depend- ing on the temperature and the duration of the stay in the fur- nace. The second method determines the stability from the varia tion of the thermoelectric force due to different immersion depths of the thermocouple into the furnace. The authors mention- ed in the title consider investigations of the variation of the, thermoelectric force of the ther-moelectrodes at any working con- ditions, as examinations "of stability". They consider examina- tions with unchanged position of the thermocoupleas"examinations Card 1/2 of the duration of application". Contrary to the authors On Testing Methods for Thermoelectrodes and Thermo- 31032V60102610110481052 couples (On the Occasion of the Paper by A.R. Gordov BO11O/BOOi and N. N. Ergardt Published in the Periodical "Zavodskaya laboratoriyall, 1958, Vol 24, Nr 12). 11 mentioned in the titleo the present authors assume that the latter examinations are to be considered criteria for the sta- bility of the thermocouples since the majority of the thermo- couples are used under stationary conditions. For this reason only a small section of the paper by i. P. Zubov (Ref 1) (whi'(0 ch was criticized in the paper mentiohed in the title) and of the paper by Dal' (Ref 1) was devoted to the second method mentioned above. For the same reason, the stability of chromel-9 alumel -9 and kopel wires is tested at strictly fixed position of the thermoelectrodes in the furnace at the present factory. There is 1 Soviet reference. ASSOCIATION: Kamensk-Urallskiy zavod po obrabotke tevetnykh metallov (Kamensk- Urallskiy Factory for the Working of Nonferrous Metals). Gosudarstvennyy nauchno-iseledovateliskiy institut pa obrabotke tsvetnykh metallov (State Scientific Research Institute for the Working of Nonferrous Metals) Card 2/2 137-58-4-8123 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 4, p Z51 (USSR) A UTHOR; Rogel'berg, 1. L. TITLE: --A-n-Tnvestigation of the Solubility of Magnesium in Copper and the Joint Solubility of Magnesium and Aluminum in Copper (Issledovaniye rastvorimosti magniya v medi i sovmestnoy rastvorim:.)sti magniya i alyuminiya v medi) PERI.ODICAL: Tr. Gos. n. -i. i proyektn. in-ta po obrabotke tsvetn. met,. 1957, Nr 16, pp 82-89 , ABSTRACT Ca rd 1/2 Solubility was measured by determing electrical resistivity and the temperature coefficient thereof, also by microstruct- ural study of 15 Cu-Mg alloys having 0.2-4% Mg and 81 alloys having up to 9% Al and 4% Mg. The Cu-Mg alloys were smelted from 99.99% Cu and Mg containing 0.04% Fe, 0.02% Si, and 0. 0 11 % Cu. Ca rbon crucibles were used, and smelting wa s done under a flux of an equimolecular mixture of Na and K chlorides., The alloys were annealed at 700, 600, 500, 400, and 3000C, fol- lowed by quenching in water. Metallographic sections were etched with 2% HN03 in butyl alcohol and a 2% K?Cr207 50lu tion in 10% H2S04, making it possible to separate out the 137-58-4-8123 An Investigation of the Solubility (cont. Cu+ Cu2Mg eutectic by virtue of the fact that it takes on a bright red color in polarized light. Resistivity was measured with a double Thomson bridge in an oil chamber for maintaining uniform temperature. The maximum solubility of Mg in Cu in the solid state is >3%. Al-Mg-Cu alloys were smelted from AVOOO At and MG- I Mg. The solubility boundary was determined by micro- scopic means. The alloys were subjected to the following heat treatment: 1) anneal at 7000 for 2 days, water quench; 2) 4000 anneal, 10 days, water quench; 3) 7000 anneal, 2 days, cooling at 100/hr. When At contents were > Z'/6, the solubility boundary revealed little change with reduction in temp- erature. At 7000, the effect of deformations of the alloys on solubility was quite pronounced. A.F. I Aliminum-copper-magnesium alloys--Structural analysis 2. Magnesium --Solubility 3. Alumillum--SOlubillitY Ca rd 2/2 POWTD/Morphology of Man and Animals. Blood and Hematopoietic Organs. S-4 Abs Jou--: Refe-rat M.-Biol., No 1, 10 Tanuary 1958, 2B99. Author Rogoz J. Inst Title Mo-phology of Megakaryocyteis in a Fabbit Bone Narrow. Orig Dib: Patol. Polska, 1955, 6, No 2, 119-123. Abstract: Tt was found by exAmining red bone mn-rm from the upper femoral epipbyses of five healthy rabbits weigbing from 1 to 1.2 kg, that megakaryocytes could be subdivided into five classes (inn addition to the involutional forms) according to the number of nuclei they contained: those with 2,4,8, 16 or 32 nuclei. The author suggests that megak&ryo4tes develop by mitotic nuclear division without division of the cytoplasm. Card 1/1 -3- 136-11-12/.1? AUTHORS: Rogel'berg, I.L. and Shpichinetskiy, Ye-S. TITIE: Alloys of Pick'el with Turjgstuen, Calcium and Strontium for Cores of Oxide Cathodes of Radic Valves (Splavy ni'Ll-elya s volt~amom, kailtsid,em i strontsiyem dlya kernov oksidnykh katodov radiolamp PERIODICA-L: Tsvetnyye Metally, 195?, 1,10-11, PP. 6? - ?4 (USSR). ABSTRACT. The authors review existinG alloys (Soviet and foreiGn) used for making radio-valve oxide-cathode cores (Tables 1 and 2) wid d--scribe ~.,,ork carried out in 1951-1955 on new alloys. The consisted of metallurgists and electric-vacur-,n. tech- noi.)gists includiinE, the authors, B.I. Puchkov, L.El. Baranova, B.P. Nikonova, V.S. Parkhomenko, L.IT. Manina A.A. Nek-ra-ov S.P. Dobrushina, A.N. LTakovskaya and others knot named). Th'e seloction of alleys for the i-rivestiZation, the production- technoloL,-Y and the r-echan-ical properties of the products are dealt with, The recomended alloys are Ni-Ca (0.1-0.250,66), IT-:I.-Sr(0.1-0.25PIo) and Ni-rN (2-5-3.5%) which contribute good emission properties and long service. The initial charactueristicq sDeed of activation and life of valves with cathocbs on ~Ni-Ca and i4l _Sr ecres are Dractically identical and are considerably better than those of valves with cathodes of types A, B or S.IIK C d especially under hard conditions. A possi:ble disadvantage, 1 3~' - 'L 1 - 12 O'lloys o-'' vickel with Tungston, Calchua, and Strontium for cores of A _L - Oxide Cqthodes of Radio V ilves however, is the iricreased conductivitj between heater and core v,,T!-- J-ch would appear to limit the applicability of these alloys because of current leakage, but t'Cie authors 6ive data to show that- this disadvanta6e is not fully co.-afirmed. valves uith vi-"U alloy cathode cores uere -found to possess high emission L3 p-i-operties, long life and good resistance to vibration and other properties superior to thlose of valves with standard 4- , U _L-W core cores. On the other hand he activation of the n~ valves is sloTer than that of ni-Ca and j:4i-Sr core valves. The Bi-V! and vi-Ca alloys are currently bein-C. used in various. valves; Iii-11V alloy tubes are being produced at the Revdinskiy von-ferrous Mletals Tr-G.-atment 1.7orlIcs and strip of all three new alloys is being produced at the ex-perimental plant of the Giprotsvetmetobrobotka orc-anisation. There are 2 fi--ures, 5 tabl-s and 14 references, 3 of which U) 2 -:,lish. are Russ Ge-T-m a n_L French and 2 En, Lan, C) 4 ASSOCIATION: G_Lprotsvetmetobrabotka AVAILABLE: -Tibr~-!X'- -f' Ccn~re-s lu-a--d 1. Cathodes (Electron tubes)-Development 2. Nickel alloys- Applications ROGELIBERG I.L.- HPICHINETSKIY, Ye.S.; PUCHKOV, B.I.; TITOVA, A.S. Nickel alloys with high electrical resistance properties for the cathode base of directly heated radio tubes. Trudy Giprotsvetimetobrabo'uka no.20:117-124 161. (IMBA 15:2) (Nickel alloys--Electric properties) GOLOMOLZIIIA. Te.A.; WOVIKOV, I.I.-, ROGELIBF.EG. I.L. Dolay In recryntallization in a thin aluminium foil following cold working. Dokl. AN SSSR 117 no.2:221-224 N 157. (MIRA 110) 1. Hookovskly, inatitut tavetnvkh metallov I zolota im. N.I. raltnins. Predstavleno akademikom A.A. Bochvarom, (Metal foils) SOV/126-6-6-25/25 AUTHORS:Novikov, I. I. and Rogellberg, I. L. TITLE: On the Energy of Activation of Grain Growth in Collective Recrystallisation of Nickel of Various Degrees of Purity (0b energii aktivatsii rosta zerna pri sobiratel'noy rek- ristallizatsii nikelya raznoy chistoty) PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i metallovedeniye, 19581 Vol 6, Nr 6. PP 1132-1133 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The authors studied growth of -rains in collective re- 0 crystallisation in nickel of -99.991/o purity. A nickel cathode was degassed in vacuo at 10-5 mm Bg at 12000C. It was then cold-rolled, recrystallised by annealing and cold-rolled again (70016 reduction), The cold-rolled samples wera then annealed again at 600, 700, 800 and 90000 for different periods of time. In order to compare the results obtained with those of Wensch and Walker (Ref.1), the authors carried out similar experiments on technically pure nickel. which was reduced by means of carbon, silicon and magnesium, The energy of activation of grain growth was found: -~L = A exp(Qn/RT) where ji is -the mean linear size of grains, A is a con- Card 113 stant, Q is the activation energy, R is the gas constant, SOV/126-6-6-25/25 On the Energy of Activation of Grain Growth in Collective Recrystall- isation of Nickel of Various Degrees of Purity T is the absolute temperature and -a is given by the Beek et al formula (Ref.4): n ~L =- C'r_ (2) where T is the duration of annealing and 0 is a constant. It was found that the value of n for the 99'16 and the tech-, nical grades of nickel is practically independent of temper- ature. The table on P J-133 gives (Col.2) the values of Q in nickel obtained by the authors together with -the value of, Q, reported by Wensch and Walker (Ref,l) and the energies of activation of self-diffusion reported by Hoffman et al (Ref.2) and by Burgess and Smoluchowsky (Ref.3). All the activation energies are given in kcal/g-atom. The values q~aoted for Q of nickel, range between 71 and 91 _kcal/g-atom. The activation energies of self-diffusion in nickel taken from Refs.2 and 3 were 61-67 kcal/g-atom. According to Smolu- chowsky (Ref.6). each elementary act of migration of a grain Card 2/3 SOV/126-6-6-25/25 On the Energy of Activation of Grain Growth in Collective Recrystall-. isation of Nickel of Various Degrees of Parity boundary involves groups of atoms rather than single atoms. Calculations show that in collective recrystallisation of nickel of high purity about 16 atoms take part in an elemen-, tary migration act and about 21 atoms in technically pure nickel. There are 1 table and 6 English references. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy institut tsvetnykh metallov i zolota imeni M~ I. Kalinina;Giprotsvetmetobrabotka '(Moscow Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals and Gold imeni M. 1. Kalinin, Giprotsvetmetobrabotka) SUBMITTED: August 26, 1957. Card 3/3 USCCW,1-DG-60,,708 Card 3/3 ROGELIBERG, I.L.; SHPICHINITSKIT, Te.S. Ghemical corMosition of "Depassivated" nickel anodes. Met. met. 29 no.8:68-70 Ag 156. (MLRA 9:10) 1. Giprotsvetmetobrabotka. (Blectrolytes--Conductivity) R C ej & R G-, PHASE I TREASURE ISLAND BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REPORT AID 47-v~ BOOK Call No.: TN671.R6 Authors: ROGELIBERG, 1. L. and SHPICHINETSKIY, YE. S. Full Title: DIAGRAM,-, OF THE RECRYSTALLIZATION OF METALS AND ALLOYS (manual) Transliterated Title: Diagrammy rekristallizatsii metallov i splavov (Spravochnik) PUBLISHING DATA Originating Agency: None Publishing House: State Scientific and Technical Publishing House of Literature on Ferrous and Nonferrous Metallurgy Date: 1950 No. pp.: 280 No. of copies: 3,500 Editorial Staff Appraiser: Volovik, B. Ye., Prof.-Doctor TEXT DATA Coverage: This.reference book contains 229 diagrams of recrystalliza- tion of metals and alloys. The diagrams are three-dimensional and show the relation between the grain size (average surface,expressed in micros~_Pquarej,, the amount of plastic deformation (expressed in %) and the temperature of annealing (in centigrades). A short outline is presented explaining the present day concept of this kind of re- crystallization diagrams and factors which determine them. The value,, have been taken from experimental results. Each diagram is supple- V4 Diagrammy rekristallizatsii metallov I splavov AID 47o - i (Spravochnik) mented with some additional data, such as the exact composition of an' alloy, type of sample taken, kind of plastic deformation, time of an- nealing, and time of cooling. In some cases the original grain size is indicated. The table of contents indicates the metals presented on the diagrams. In many cases some important data are missing - such as original grain size, temperature of deformation, recovery prior to recrystallization, and the amount of small impurities etc., which limits the value of those diagrams. However, they are based on a very extensive litera- ture (listed at the.end of the book) and also on numerous tests made by the authors and by other Soviet metallurgists. Therefore, the, book may be of use in determination of grain growths. `7able of Contents T 'PAGE Preface 5 1. Introduction 7 2. Basic regularities in recrystallization ~8 3. Separate elements in the diagrams of recrystallization 12 a. Critical stage of deformation 12 b. Temperature of the beginning of recrystallization 13 2/4 0 Diagrammy rekristallizatsii metallov i splavov AID 470 1 (Spravochnik) P1 c. Grain growth at a great degree of deformation !4 d. Uneven grain growth 15 4. Factors influencing the diagram of recrystallization 17 a. Admixtures (impurities) 17 b. Kind of deformation 20 c. Temperature of deformation 21 d. Rate of deformation 22 e. Rate of heating 1,33 f. Time of annealing 24 Initial structure and other factors 25 5. krue diagrams of recrystallization" according to I. M. Pavlov 27 6. Diagrams of recrystallization according to A. A. Bochvar 28 7. Use of the diagrams of recrystallization 29 8. Diagrams of.recrysta*'llization 31 a. Diagrams of recrystallization of aluminum and itsalloys .32 b. Diagrams of recrystallization of iron and its alloys 84' c. Diagrams of recrystallization. of magnesium and its alloys 155 3/4 Diagrammy rekristaiiizatsii m'etallov j 8plavov 0PravOchnik) AID 470 d. Diagrams of recrystallizatio PAGE its alloys n of copper and e. Diagrams Of recrystallization. of nickel and 189 its alloys 9. Diagrams of recrystallizati .on of tin,*'ZinC, lead 234 and of Precious metals Index to diagrams Literature 239 261 Purpose: This reference book is intended 276 research institutes$ technologists and -for scientific workers of and machine-building plants designers Of metallurgical technical institutes. as well as for Students of higher Facilities: In the preface names of numerous Russian metallu are mentioned rgists NO. of Russian and Slavic References: 76 (24 after 1939) Out of 126 Available: Library of Congress 4/4 - f t F L7 V- -AT-. J~ &1 44 it to i! q 2) A -I A .19 1 AA A 1 . i . .0 -1 1., ~ ;7 *1bW1Y to *Lmf? 11110640or Uftha of !; ai ) 1 4 V R x 90 all. 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Tbrvenarlevirle Method of 111rel,r. 90 moing tow RAMN of ScAmwit) of %to". smm~ In Alsmimman. lIn ltu-lakn 0 I. L It.'Icfl'Iwrg and I., S 0 k1l. ZcII'bfAA~-I Ln? ...... to;-, , Fvlmy 00 imbormtory). v. 14, Od. 194S. 1), 121#1 121M. 0001 The meth.4 III., uppmaw~ It-a und restill. 00 o: ;:0o jp 00 :00 -400 400 00 "*--, ;vj~'A !100 All I L A at I At I 0:0l, At k Of 4 1 VdI Ck A&tlfl( ATHIN ts 00 o' too u nTV -0 J~ v _i-. An i k w I u Im I sp It It -1111111 sit MCI KrEff ltxKwn lift 0 0 Wo 0 0 o 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 a 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 of* 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 010 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 L 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 a -nj d a b JL- I-A - so 00 e0 a t'' -d MARL Jf4h*- 19W (2) 17-U) -II It i 00 . . n tum an). A -vk- Of 4wasentme.-N-L Also 00 as* M TNO T T W AO coo .SL. 811ALLURGICAL LI A W2 CLAS KA I _ lee unon$ 1,11460 Ov 449 v6&&31 an Gov Isi 0 AV All" ' w W : i l 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00000*0 00000009000 0000 ' ~ l f , 0 0 4 s 00090,00-L 0,00 S GO00- 64,0000,000000.0000-0e 0 Joe F T -~ :- 7 T 7 "' I o 4 4 e i i --.- -4 - T ' f IIlIS4 Ili# IVAP 17 21 )d is u 17 m fill ull bill Us/ 0 lils! 01 musisTo L &I L- t r, ft I -A- L hF A I T U Y t . I AA U LE W tt 1 4, A of i"i"Llsits -1`1 PlItkt.lik, 'W4. ".60 T -64 0 A4 Tiwirsiluriccoric Mc#hM is( DrIermining thr limil it( so 6 " Wuhility of Mimptanew. in Aluminum (fit RusAan 1. L Rvird'beric and F. S. Shr)ichineL-4kii. Z,'v-d- Xwya bd .. (Fact,,rV Lal-ralb,ry). v. It. Colo (let. 191S. It. 1210,A211S. 0 Ilv~vtril.-- tkild diftscratim the Ow so A tiAnI. 00 pip 200 Iles U00 I )(is& %.Jay. -I- a-( stlist, ivs 'I.V sit 1b u III "it a v as 5 AS 0 3 0 T ; o 0 0 0 0 a 0 a 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 a 0 * a 0 0 0 e1 ROGILIBERG, I.L.; SHPICHINNTSKIY. Ye.S. Brittleness of nickel. TSvet.met. 28 no.5:63-66 S-0 155. (Kin 10118) (Mickel) 'PASS. find I in rif t ffiu~jv Iliftwify Chow" ow "Oemi ow a d 60*01 UWAS im ftn" MdWft Opebw H. Kh, Kilmis owl I. I- ItJwrI,j,r.r m Nalok SJVA~R., MI. A (6). ,-101401i- I Irv ltuw"o~ allp'leirrmin(VI x(Am4wholsilior cor". Ow howl 0( wow Q rA the villifilifillm ilealk T- in CAMIslowl by momm (A &M All en-W Ill W OlWli$V MANOMMOMM. Flef"rAft w wr wvre twwd sm oak. a At. (* Ill. mw lim In Au: of IkI stmi'l,li in ~ in Cu. &W ot U in Al mo orivrn- _a. V. I". T. Kh. LApniz 1. 1...- it I' - Do"y AW. Xemb S-S.S.R. 70. _70V~3 - .1 bral .1 W. ft. dy. diata . used to imlicate accuracy of asults. The beat of win., Q, slinaki vary continuously and ukinotonically with temp. unkas wxw transition point 6 encountered. E.g., in t1w systrin C.&-Cvo I hwhAv" normally "Is the excepUion of the n6kM MW_ 1401. Is hr =6W0 % ".Y to 16'"114 khUg . 1~7&rl to a nuigurtic tr tim so CO , Ay$- tems studied we Au-In, Bi-Mg. Al-Li. Aw-Ge. Us-Pb. Au -Al. aM Au-Sn. In the system 1111~-Mff. am value at Q it far td the regular curve, this infficates an error in the 11bramm"Ients of MAY. Axild J. Miller A A 1. 004 00 'a 0 tie i a 0 a i--i 0- i 1 4 1 to it it 11 u is w If a 0 011 J2 a it JIVS-NINJI U&I boil by **4111 41 4141 414ze 1) L-1 At- Mr 9itI Y--V- -L I - It .1-k-P-9-AL too afto of 'I 0 THE IMMICE (it SULL Mum ODUTENTS 00 THE MFSRTIU OF 0011M An ALPHA MAIMS. 2. S. MY1CNEWSKT AND 1. L. M *a (TRW. =ALLY, 2946, M$ U40) (in aw-SUR) 3-g and R studied the *froet of MU quatitles of l"M(OO 005-0.0 an the mechanical putopertles aftw deftmostion and antomeling, the grain-also wA the eorrooloo-roolstance of copper and of brasses containing 5#30# 15# 20p mod 20 slu. Tho off"t of 1ftn on the modukulsol propmrtlem of the alloys OS SD*m OL"Pe am 00 GL620 at olowtod to". ism also awdWwd. Ina In, soppw and 0 0 ooppw-sim alloys incre ass the hardness and strength, dooreame the olmogatlos, amd loibibite grain growth. Irce owkedly effects the plastlelty ot brooms at elevated temp. Up to 0030 Iran In J, copper and a- brooms does not appear to be a harefol Impurity. Sfter anusel"g at 600"5&c.p alloys containing up to 0. 15 % Iron have properties practically identical with those of lroooftes ASO-$LA all 9,71 COO" 14,46a M. 0.1 8111111 4w a.. lit - % - 0 0 It a IM0 V --0o '00 -00 -00 coo zoo zoo coo 800 000 too see fee see :049 oe~ Us* 4/2 W', a- 4. d sw t Ctfk 0= of DWW be owhAdoly Of sell mom *I ovor low 344 ad xab,~ A, low ]JUJI). Of j%khm od "mmop IL ft. CLANKS. GTRSPL Vol. 5-No. 1 Jan. 1952 R" I. L.. A nri v*sary cri I crion for Ili c I I ,,It (,f _1tilpi I it y in dim I AkedomlYS Nouk, S.S.S R.. Doklady Vol. ", No. I/ v 10 11114141314 fill jovil'S11011 RU JAJ3 mv note) it a"" a I L .4 -A _P 'Al A 1_1 - If- Of (X W IS I-, 1_4_4 Of,I I 'k A _ I __R' f Y. -9~ I r, '. -of 4 oil iW A '.rt- 0" smpbftd~_ fair A"arair Defermingthea of Rhomallary Awsh"Y In showy x1ftok 8, (in ftuz~ plan.) ff. KIL Klpnia and 1. L poxel'- bwx. Deklad Akadipaoil Aropsk asyn in*" L Academy of 8cloncoo Mr., V. 72, June 1, 1951. Math Ite of heat. . Au-In betv same MAI so a 5 BI in Mg. AMA. Au. 00 Au-Sn syst. 00 00 00 go S Ala DITALLURGOCAL LITIffATURE CWSWICATIGN -ILA --7- _777 low .,Ali.. 411413 '41 r (M v 0 6; U AV 10 11 1 ' ' ; s' ~ et it it i tr - j a a 00000 000 0 Goo of 00000 0 00 0000 so 4 01 durt ad re ,.: I. iogtol.. jp,~Z .1 f0, the ... TI;n, m40 an T. 4 was also aPDfled to Co In Cu and to the -Al. Mirfb, Au and p 400, LO 0 ;;go Goo ISO qjiljl~.- __T_v 1 0 . I ff GO 0 a a 3 1 9 ut, A f 0 -0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 6 * a 0 0000 4 a I 'A 00 0 0 4 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 * 0 TE FrV ::::of 0009 0000*0 41011111111011111 000 0*00 000*00000,:: Dto I u am so it 12 23 Is IN, I? is ST cm m TS 301 11 C wr r -111!. -IL -ING A --j w I I IN't I n I it's s .3111,31,01MIJ I v , 0 r 0 -W.3 4wi, II :on op sip= 00-! ,L IN v .0 00 INV P 00 , " 011) 4.1 1110. it: I tit it! !11 Ill Imildill. 11 ~r so , , Iw)qj.)Itl .11111" .'Ill. 1111P IX)I- "Ill,." )."I ma,- ,p .) 'll-Al ., 51111S.11 1" f l 1101 11 f 1 l I l 1 1 00 luil I N "I." W"I so -,Z I 'S f Ill'IN %pltlI.'J 11, 00 -QIII Ul '4111.114i% )IIIWO.Ok iiyu 'i.ewpurmll In a! 1111! -valf 00 go 00 W'"," 11,10-1 _4 -1-1f 11 5- J' 0 11 'T-r-7 ' ! ! I ~ I. it, w is U n n it al o oraw all a m it IN It N (1 11 ON 4 IN IN I -11 -4 v 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 a ir TT -TrIF, IS w I-. T. 11aw" ov 401 *U Awl I.. r6 itAILAt 11rIU TXTI A.A III EX OU ftbIkk 61 V t's Aso "I Limit. 14 Ilia.- Kh KIJMI'~ lad 1.5. )uh M9. It, St 1-hl thorough analvsas uf the %Aflut's 00' 1'r,,ents result, of a fat litre im t)l% tit. 12 ref. 1~60 ARAM SW -100 400 -IT-LI.VFGK.t LITFAIATtollf CLASItFKATICO Z-- CA 00 A ig, IdLV 14 At '3 I# OR 04 a it At UA. 0Ole00 0*0a*900 0oo 0 Ole00000 000000000 so* 60 Ole00 00000000 0 A"Lq-"- AI- 004100 SOV/149-58-6-14/19 XUTHORS: Zakharov, V.Z., Novikov, I.I.,._gogpl1berg-, I.L. and Yao 'Min-chich TITIM: Investigation of the Effect of Some Factors on the Critical Degree of Deformation of Aluminii1m (Issledovaniye vliyaniya nekotorykh faktorov na kriticheskuyu. stepen' deformatsii alyuminiya) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Vysshikh Uohebnykh Zavedeniy, Tsvetnaya Met j~llurgiya, 1958, Nr 6, pp 126 - 129 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In ii&~~irststage of the investigation, the authors studiWefthe effect of various additions (added in quanti~i-e~!s"!"~.usi,i~ill-y. present in industrial aluminium alloys) ont-he'-,critical degree of deformation of aluminium. The following-~'alloys were used in the experiments: Al + 0.22; 0.3 0.60% Mn Al + 0.27; 0.36; 0.55% Fe Al + 0.22; 0.42; 0.53% Si Al + 0.24; 1.23; 2 4% Mg Al + 0.22; 0.92; 4:19% Cu Cardl/4 Al + 0.2; 1.2; 5.a% Zn SOV/149-58-6-14/19 Investigation of The Bffect of Some Factors on the Critical Degree of Deformation of Aluminium The cast ingots 18.5 mm thick were hot-rolled to 3 mm and then cold7rolled to 1.5 mm. thickness. The-standard tensile test pieces Brepared from the cold-rolled strip and annealed at 450 C for 30 min were strained in tensi6n- at room temperature at the rate of strain equal approx. 15 mm/min, the degree of deformation varying between 1 and 21961. The test p6'eces were then annealed in a salt bath (30 min at 500 0) after which the average grain size was determined. The relationship between the grain size (mm) 6f pfire (99.6~%) &liibinium-and Al-Ma alloys and the degree of pmliminary deformation (%) is illustrated in Figure 1. The effect of the concentration of Ma. Fe, Si, Cu, Mg and Zn in the investigated Al alloys on the degree of critical deformation is shown in Figure 2. It was found that while Mn And, to a lesser extent, Fe caused a sharp increaw_in the witical degree of deformation, this property was hardly affected by the presence of the other studied elements. The results of determination of the recrystallisation temperatures and of the grain size Card2/4 measurements on specimens annealed at 300, 400, 500 and SOT/149-58-6-14/19 Investigation of the Effect of Some Factors on the Critical Degree of Deformation of Aluminium 600 00 showed that Mn and Fe (up to 0.6%) are most effective in delaying the onset of recrystallisation and in inhibiting the grain growth during annealing of deformed Al alloys. The effect of the temperature of the deformation on the critical degree of deformation was studied on standard tensile test pieces prepared from pure (99.78%) cold-rolled aluminium, The test pieces were defosmed in tension at temp8ratures varying from 20 to 400 C and annealed at 450 C for 30 n1n, after which their grain size was determined. The results reproduced in Figure 3 in the form of a graph show that the critical degree of deformation (%) increases with increasing temperature of the deformation. In the last stage of the investigation, the Al test pieces used for determination of the effect of the deformation temperature on the critical degree of deformation were subjected to room temperature tensile tests in order to measure their elongation. Figure 4 shows the relationship between the elongation (%) of these test pieces and the degree of prelikinary 4eformation (%) at various temperatures. It can be seen that the higher the Card3/4 degree of deformation in the sub-critical region the SOV/149-58-6-14/19 -Investigation of the Effect of Some Factors on the Critical Degree of Deformation of Aluminium lower is the elongation of the deformed and annealed material. There are 4 figures and 9 references, 5 of which are Soviet, 3 German and 1 English. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy institut tsvetnykh metallov i zolota. Kafedra metallovedeniya (Moscow Institute of Non- ferrous Metals and Gold. Chair of Metal Working) SUBMITTED: September 1, 1958 Card 4/4 777=~ V L :'~,.KC-C-E,-S-SIZN~'NR*:.~AT404567j 64/QO6/022/003 i0o5i 680/ AUTHOR; Akafon'oi~j'& k.;-Aleksakhinj_A.; Pok~ovskaya. G.~ N. 3UC"OV. 49- B.'.1. Roy el!4erg, J.'.L.;:Tarasova,.T. TITLE: Thermbelec cof. biiiao'-isbUd sol~tionsvik 4'MLb'gis -s6ukE-,-:mosC r*.y'n; 3 tv~.n jtichrici~lssledovatel!skiy N Institpt.'splavov. obrib~tki tii~etii *kh fiietallov.*,1i,~dy*,* no."22,1964., lsilidio~-'-~.~.' y . *.- . I I - 'di ~...39-'61' avov r 1her vaniye,spl ya -io TO alui~f~Iiin*,.:ieryllfuriii.. cobalt,. chiromidin,'. copper,. iroq; germaR 4mo: gmslpxvi;~. - ma nganege. mo'i*yl?;aepW*,,o,.-*Y~*~biji'T,-,".rhoni-*" 4!icoii;'4aii%ai laridu u;n. t t. -'AB~ ThApIr. man.~ ilfdyii (in idlot t hii base'4nd;r ti~f4fq, 'e o fibi W, Bb'' C Ni _A v, 7 2, 'Y d '7' V". h6* 6 L '288 6 A ESSI N NR: AT4045671 fol V'2! A n d Z rwere tested. Specimens consisted of 300 g ingots having a diameter of 18 mm. An argon induction furnace was used and a magnesite crucible. Ingots with a low content of additives were cold- rolled Into 5. 3 mm rods and cold- roll specimens with a high content of the second component were subjected to inter- mediate quenching from 1200C. The rods were annealed for two hours a% 1000C and the thermoelectromotive force measured within a temperature range of 0 to 1200C. Most tested elements enhanced the thermoelectromotive force of Ni and 15 to 171/o Mo, 6. 576 Co, and 19 to 20% W had a conspicuous effect. Elevated temperature accelerated the effect and low temperature slowed it down considers- bly. The only exceptions were Al, Be and Cu: these elements lowered the thermo- electromotive force. Many systems displayed an extremum in solid solutions with Cr, Co, Al, Si, Co, etc. Orig. art. has: 36 figures and 3 tables GoaxWa tyenMy nauchno-lbaledovatellsklyL proyaktiVy ImUtut ASSOCIATION: obra re botid toystrqkh ustallorra Hosoew (Stato &AGAWL0 FADOMb To CODE: MM,f,04 NR REF SOV: 008 OTHER:W9 C*rJ2/ 2 PUCHKOVP B.I.; FAKHSHTADT, A.G.; RIOGFILIBERG, I.L.;,GAVZE, A.L. Hardening of capper-nickel alloys during recrystallization annealing and recovery during repeated deformation. Metalloved. i term. obr. met. na.3:17-2291 Mr 165. (MM. 18 ~ 10) 1. Moskovskoya vyssheya tekhrUcheskoye uchilishche 4m. Baunana I. Gosudarstvennyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy i Proyektnyy institill. splavov i olarrabotki, tavatny)en metallov. PASTUKIJOVA, Zlh.P.; IVANOVA, T.V., ITGHKOV, B,I.~ HAKHOMITA-PT, A.G.; ROGELTHIG, I.L. Effect of additions alloys on the properties of altbn-inum 'bronze. Metalloved. i term..obr. met. no.3:22-28 Mr 165, (MIR-A 18:10) 1. Moskovskoye vyssheye takhnicheakoye uchJ.]Jshche im. Baumana I Gosudarstvennyy nauchno-isaledovatel'skly I proyektnyy Institut splavov i obrabatki tsvetnykh metallov. L 60216-65 EIIT(d)/S'IT(I)/EVIT(m)/EPF(n)72/BIA(d)/Ei4P(v)/EPR/EVIP( 111PM/EWP(k)/EWP(h)/ '1P b WP tTEW P WP(1)/E,VA(h Pi -6/Pf-4/Ps -4/Peb/N~4' WbE O~ I ACC ON URt AP5OY9O64 W01210~010009 9 AUrHORSi Gilidengorn, 1. 8.1 Mushnov, A. G.1 P Wine, go M.; Pakrovskays, 0, Nal Puchko Y, B.'.~.j Roge 'beEll lo Le1jorasova, T, 7-2 TITLE I TharmMal;j Clams i2, No. 172087 SOURG~t Byulleten' lsobrotenly I tovarrqM srakov, no. 12, 19651, 89 TOPIC TAGSo thermodouplAprocious metal, oxidisinp modim, nickel, alliconp n1obium, cobaltp manganese, carbon, magnesium, zirconium, calcim, Unthatusap cerium, boron, electrode ABSTRAM This Author Certificate Presents a thermocouple based on precious m and intended for use in oxidising media, To increase its longevity at toWeratures up to 1300C, the negative electrode to awido of nickel vith 2.5-7.0% of jjLlicon and 1.5-3.0% f lulzi 0 while the positive slactrodo'is wde of a-Mckol'Alloy with 8-11$ of 2-0 of silicon.. Silicon my be fully or aRipre-Uly re- placed b;~aR f1th (610192Y W V n1obigniv The-electrode alloys my also be a%ignented i Joint34,) co~and 1114pnOlf ('Ap to 1%)i sIrwalve (Up to 0.2%), sarbon &M mg- nesium (up to, 0.15%)o n2blas and lanth~ (up to 0,2%)p gal= MW �~(Vp to . 0-03$)$ GILIDENGORN., 1.3.; lnvestLga Ling tLe cxldallon cf alicyn at high temperatures, FIZ. met. i metalloved. 20 ric.2-231-235 Ag 165. (MrP'A 18:9) 1. Gosuda--,s-tvenhyy nauchno-issiodovatellildLy I proyelktu7y in- stitut splavov i obrabotid -tsve-bnykh metallov. 1, 0 ACC NR, AP50z8q6i SOURCE CODE: /* AUTHOR: Mis eV2'Chj R I (Candidate of technical sciences); Puc'hkov, B. I.- (Engineer); RakhahtadtL.E. %-.~IjDoctor vf technical sciences); Rogellberg, (Candidate of technical sciences) ORG: none TITLE: Relaxation resistance Of skinianoys 5_13 SOURCE: PriboriDstroyeniye, no. 9, ig6s, 17-20 TOPIC TAGS: stress relaxation, b:rass, bronze ABSTRACT: The results of an experimentaL investigation of the relaxation~ resistance of copper-base alloys 'under, vai6ss and after low-temperature annealing are reported; the alloys were teste-d at room telCperaturea d up to IOOV-200C yd heate. Ribbes 0,~.Z5-0.30-rmnn thick of these brasseel d bronzei-were tested: L62rL851 jt~~ L68) Lr.OF6,54_,_l.5 Br OF4-0 25 TZ; r*A7Z *KMTs3zjL,~ tea r;eor r IV g conclusions AMTs 15-20 Test curvesIdd iabu ated th (1) Stress ~~"axation of principal c2pyer-base aUoys.used in instruments was Card -1/2 UDC: 620.17:62.272:669.35