SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SHAPIRO, L.M. - SHAPIRO, M.B.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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GERASEOV, A.K., inzh., red.; spipi,O, L.L., kand. tekhn.nauk, red.; IVYANSKIY, G.J., doktor tekhn. nauk, red.; NIKONOV, I.I.A., inzh., red. (Construction specifications and regulations] StroitelInye normy i pravila. Yoskva, Gosstroiizdat. Pt.3. Sec.V. ch-3. (Frecast concrete and reinforced concrete structures; regula- tions for performing and accepting assembly work] betonnye i zhelezobetonnye konstruktsii sbornye; pravila proizvodstva i priemki montazhriykh rabot (SNiP III-V. 3-62). 1963. 16 P. (INURA 17:3) 1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.a.) Gosudarstvennyy komitet po delam stroitel'stva. 2. Gosstroy SSSR (for Gerasimov). 3. Mezhduve- domstvennaya komissiya po peresmotru. StroitelInykh norm i pra- vil (for Shapiro). 4. Nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut organizatsii, mekhanizatsii i tekhnicheskoy pomoshchi stroi- tel'stvu. Akademii stroitel'stva i arkhitektury SSSR (for Ivyanskiy, Nikonov). !\APLAI;, L.P.; SHAPIRO, L.L.; BhU, A.S., Inzh., nauchn. rod. [Operation and p1roduction planning in canstLruction and assembling o=;nizations] Operativrno-proizvodstvennoe 0 planirovanie v stroitellno-rontazhnykh organizatsiiakh. Leningrad, Stroiiz~dat, 1964. 170 p. (MIRA 17:6) LAZAREVA, S.Ye.; KOROLEVA, N.D.; KIRILLOV, L.N.; FRIDLYAND, G.I.; SHAPIRO, L.M.; LEMEV, K.A.; PM, Yu.Yu.; I-IEKLER, E.A. Spinning of chemically treated (boiled and bleached) roving.. Tekst. prom. 19 no.7:42-45 J1 159. (MIRA 12:1i) (Textile finishing) ~~ :I ~ 71 1 '7~1 - i T IJ '_:~ . , _. 3 . S:j ', ~~ 7~. ~ I.. L. '-I. -- "Physicochemical Analysis of the System of Cobalt Chloride, Dithiooxamide, ',-,Ia~.er amd its Analytical Sirni-Picance." Sub 26 Nov 52, TLnst of General ;and Tnor~a-4c Chemistrv ineni 1-1. S. Furnat-ov. (Disserta- tion for the DepTee of Candidate in Ch~mical Sciences). SO: Vechernaya Moskva Jnnuary-Decomber 1952 -"-/ /'i '~"/II,iI-r-o"/II-(fIII //r / TANANAYEV, I.~.; SIAPIRO, L.M. - Op WNW -1, Physicochemical analysis of the acid -- water. Zhur.neorg.khim. system cobalt chloride -- rubesnic 2 no.6:1424-1427 Je '57. (MIRA 10:10) l.Minskiy gosudarstvennyy meditsinskly institut. (Cobalt chloride) Oxamide) (Water) TANANNTEV, I.V., akademik, prof.; SHAPIRO, L.M., kand.khim, nauk Phototurbidimetric titration of cobalt ions witb rubeanic acid. Sbor.naucb.rab.33el.politekb.inst. no.63:159-163 158. (MIRA 12-4) (Cobalt--Analysis) (Oxamide) SHAPIRO, L.M. Polarographic properties of some phosphorus organic compounds. Dokl..AN BSSR 3 no.4:146-149 Ap '59. ( KRA 12:10) l.Predstavleno akademikom AN BSSR N.F. Yermolenko. (Polargraphy) (Phosphorus organic compounds) c l-, 11) (-. - - o' A t-l L,.". o" colophon-i ,;i'li hvdrogen flucri~e. Gl,~roliz. i u -- -- iesokiiim.prom, 1f, no.2:11-12 162. (MIllk 18:3)' 1. TEentralln3ry nauclino-issledovateliski.v lesokhimicheskiy inst-itut. 40059 ~J S/166/62/000/C)03/007/010 B163/BI04 Andreyev, I. S., Shapiro, L. INI. cs of relaxation processes in powder electro- ome characterispi luininophores subject to pulsed excitation ya fizi%zo- :-1,10DICAL: Akade-miya nauk Uzbekskoy SSR. Izvestiya. Seri matematicheskikh nauk, no-! 13,, 1962., 65 -69 T;',XT: in order to study relaxation processes in electroluminescent conden- sers experimentally, square wave pulses of variable recurrence frequency (100 to 3000 cps) and amplitude (0 to 700 V), with a-rise time of 4ttsec, ,::ere aDplied to a condenser having a layer of luminescent material 30 to L thick sedimented between its plates from anaqueous emulsion without a binder. The mark-space-ratio of the pulses was not variable. The time dependence of luminescent radiation was measured by a photomultiplier 6-.'y-19-1(FEU-19M) havinE one of the condenser electrodes made of conduct- ,n;r. s~-lass affixed' to its input window. The multiplier output signal was dis-)'L-~J-ed on a cathode ray tube. On studying the-shapes of the lumines- Cence peaks at the front and back of each square wave pulse it was-found ~,-.rd 1/2 3/166/62/000/003/007/010 ~3ome charac teris ties of relaxation ... B163/B104 til-lat t-e rise time of the luminescence peaks is of the order of 3 to 11 I'll-10-0sec and the decay time 4 to 12-10-5 sec. The build-up and d:ecay of thle oolarization field-not only start the luminescence processes but rAso occasion the quenching of existing luminescence. From the fact that t1:e decay time of the first luminescence peak decreases wiih increasing racurrence frequency, it is concluded that the recombination processes -ndensers faster if an outer electrostatic field is applied. In co an aop;eciable conduction current matters*are more complicated, it beinF found that 'the processes are slower and more strongly dependent on recurrence frequency. In this.case the time dependence of luminescent radiation is Eoverned by the polarity of the condenser, i. e. by whether ;,-.e metallio or the transparent electrode-is negative, It is concluded t'llat conduction is'appreciable there exists not only intrinsic bub also induced electroluminescence. There are 2 figures and 3 tables. A360CIATION: Tashkentskiy gosuniv~rsitet im. V. I. Lenina (Tashkent State University imeni V. I. Lenin) 3:.. 1 T T Z DFebruary 10, 1961 'ard 2/2 ANDREYEV, I.S.; SHAPIRO, L.M. Interrelation of the spectral luminescence bands of ZnS - Cu phosphors. Nauch. trudy TashGu no.221-Fiz. nauki no.21:31-44 163. (MIRA 1?:4) 7 ',' . ;- H A - P Cj '1. 1 T OV , ': ~, . I I , I - 11 1 - 1, ; - 1. Femov~m-- fins on die castinc-s br vib-acilon treatment. Lit. :,rcizv. 'T li,.12:10-11 D (Vli~. IF: 3) FRIDLYAND, G.I.) otarshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik; SHAPIRO, L.M., mladshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik Oxidation boiling of flax yarn. Nauch.issl.trudy TSITIILV 12: 141-1-59 '59. (NIRA 15:8) (Yarn) (Bleaching) AUTHOa. Avak-yan, A.B., Shapiro, L.N., and Sharapov, V.A., 98-56-4-11/18 Engineers TITLZ: Some Questions Pertaining to Nater Reservoir Projects (Neko- toryye voprosy provektirovaniya vodokhranilishch) ?_`RIGDTC_',L: 3idro'e*-hnicheskoYe Stroitellstvo, 1958, Nr 4, PP -45-47 (USSR) ABSTHACT:' These are answers to letters and r:uestions on compensation of losses incurred by the flLcdin,,I, of land for water re- servoirs. G.A. Chernyy is of the opinion that such losses are frequently minimized for the sake of boosting the effect- ivenesp of hydrotechnical installations. The problem of such losses should be considered from three angles: 1) eco- nomic evaluation of the land to be sacrified, 2) economic re-settling of the farming po:)ulation, and 3) compensation ~or the loss of a,.-riculturai Droduction in the flooded L~rea- '2here ex--st no hard and fast rules, nor any univeisal method lor solvin'., this problem, since each case differs. Any coui- Pensatory action for land losses should be Dreceded by an econonic analysis of each fare-.. All farms affected should 1,e divided in two Oroups - those in need of compensation and those requiring no compensation. The case of each farm should then be considered individually and collectively, Car.-I 112 with a view to possible redistribution of the land and re- 98-55-4-11/18 Some questions Pertainin- to Water Reservoir Projects organization of the agricultural production. In view of the fact that construction of a hydroelectrical installation with an adjoining water reservoir brings about a change in the economic structure of the area in which it is located, a rertain reorientation of the population should try to adapt the people t 'o the new economic conditions. There are two 3oviet references. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 2/2 1. Dam-Sociological factors 2. Water Power-USSR 3. Dams- Evaluation analysis SYETAINICH, V~S~- SHAPIRO, L~Na "Pro.iects of t'e near and distant future" by A.B.-Avakian, E. G. Romashkov, aeviewed ty V.5,5metanich, L,N~Slnapiro, Geog. v shkole 211; no.,2-92 Mr-Ap '62, (PUU 15:2) ('Water resources, Development) (Avakian, A.B.) (Romashkov, E~G.) PtVikKYA1,1,, A.B.; S~ETAIIICII, V.S.; 3 11.; ')HAIUIIOV, V.A. HAFIROZ--L. Resenroirs of the U,S.S.R. and the proopecto fcr- "heir construction. Vop. geog. no.57:58-77 t62. (MIRA .15:10) (Resevoirs) (Hydraulic engineerj4"-Ig) YAKOVLEV, N.M.; KARFOV, L.N.; MASHBITS, Ya.G.; SMETANICH, V.S.; SHAPIRO, L.N. Book reviews. Geog. v shkole 26 no.6:88-92 11-D 163. (MIRA 17.1) 1. Ullyanovskiy pedagogicheskiy institut (for Yakovlev). 2. Vsesoyuznyy ordena Lenina proyektno-izyskatellskiy i nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut im. Z.Ya. Zhuka (for Smetanich). 3. Institut "Energosetlproyekt" (for Shapiro). BOYCHEU10, S.il.., inzh.; SHAPIRO, L.P. Operation of tile Kiev municipal outdoor lighting system. Svetotekhnika 8 no.8:24-25 Ag 162. (1-aRA 15:7) 1. Tipravloniye ekspluatataii elektrosetey naruzhnogo osveshcheniya, Kiyov. (Kiev-Electric lighting) zasl. deya'ell nauki i teklmiki, do' INIKIIOV G.S. Y L, r-Itor kliijrl. nauk-,, prof.; SHORODUPIOVA, AXII.,kand. biol. naulk; SLUXLRO, L.R. _[~eceasedl; 1-11ILYU-IliNIA, L.A., inzh.; D:24U16V, M.G., kand. sellkhoz. nauk; LEB 7 DEVA, K.S.,,kwid.scllk*-Icz.n-.Ulc;K-EUz?KCHAN,V.N.; WSKIYJ IIOVSKI~, IT.G., kand. tekhn. nauk; VASILL V.G. inzh.; SAU VEDUSHIKIOY V.F., kand.med. nauk; SOKOLOVSKIY, V.P., prof.; B-EGUNOVY V.L., inzh.; UZENNOVA, A.R.1 VEDRASIIKO, V.F., kand. med. nauk; KOSTYGOV, V.V.,- red.; SKURL~11111, M.A., 1.101"T"AT-101TAI 0,P'., L-lr)ktor biol. naulc, prof.; SPER~43KIY, G.N., zasl. de- yatell nauk--- , Jokt-or mod. nauk, prof., K13III~L, YO.I., teklmn. red. [Dairy foods]Molochnaia pishcha. Moskva, Pishchepromizdat 1962. 4.19 P. (MIRA 15:10~ 1. Glavnyy kulinar Ministerstva torgovli RSFSR (for Kazennova). 2. Chlen-korres::ondent Akademii meditsi:-iskikh nauk SSSR (for Speranskiy,, Skurikllin). 3. Deystvitellnyy chlen Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR (for Molchanova). (Cookery (Dairy products)) (Dairy products) SHAPIRO, L. R. US'JR/~led,ictrit,,-T(iboretilo!3is, Therapy Medicine-Tuberculosis, PuLlmonary Mar 49 "Utilization of Citral in Cases of Tubdrculosis of the Upper Respiratory Tract and the Oral Cavity," Prof F. I. Dobromyllskiy, L. R. Shapiro, Moscow, 3A P "Sov Med" No 3 Describes analnesic effect of citral. It also has antiphloFistic properties. Describes its successful use in a case of pulmonary tuberculosis. PA 46/1,9T79 33335 SHAPIRO, L. R. Mestnoye lecheniye str--ptomitsinom tuberkuleznykh porazheniy polosti rta, zeva, glotki i gortani. Problemy tuberkuleza, 1949, No 6, s. 54 L. R.J. Physician rIA-1coholization of the Upper Laryngeal Nerve in Connectim 'With Anatomotcpc- ara-phical Data." Sub 10, Sep 51, Second Moscow Slate Meculcal Inst Limeni 1. V. Stalln. Dissertations presented for science and engineering degrees in Mloscow durina 19r-1. SO: Sum. No. 480, 9 May 55. SHAPIRO. L.R.. kundidat meditsinuk-ikh naulc (MosIcva) . - , 10 00" Role O~ft~he nurse in the treatment of tuberculosis of the lungs and larymx. Med.sestra 16 no.4:19-23 An 157. (MLRA 10:6) (ITURS14S AhD NMING) (IARYNX--TIM.XRCULOSIS) pr,7 Vo H -ulllk ev ev j 1~7j SHAPIRO, L.S. ; DESOV. A.Ye., professor, doktor tekhnicheskikh nauk, redaktor; SALAZKOV, N.P., tekhnicheskiy redsk-tor [Scientific work of the Central Scientific Research Institute of Industrial Construction for 19561 annotated list of nublished and unpublished works of 19"151 flauchnye-raboty TsNIPS za 1955 god; annotirovannyi obzor opublikovannykh t neopublikovannykh robot za 1955 god. Soot. L.S.Shapiro. Pod red. A.E.Desova. Moskva, 1956. 146 p. (MIRA 9:11) 1. Moscow. TSentraltnyy nauchno-issledovatellskiyr inatitut promyshlennykh sooruzheniv. (Bibliography-Buildihg) SHAPIRO, L.S. Conference on the electrothermal stretching of reinforcements of prestressed reinforced concrete construction elements. Izv.ASiA no.3:168-170 159. (MIRA 13:6) 1. Nachallnik iaformatsionno-izdatellskogo otdela Institute. betona i zhelezobetona Akademil stroitel'stva i arkhitektury SSSR. (Slectric heating) (Prestressed concrete) ~IFIRO, L.S., inz~.; Zf-:'E'--OI'RITSYIY, inzh, Semiautomatic weldinv of metallic structures in a vrotective water vapor atmosphere. Svar. proizv, n0,3;22-24 Mr 62. (MIRA -5:2) 1. Zavod im. 15-letiya Leningskogo kommunisticheskogo soyuza mol(ylpzhi Ukrainy, (Structural frames--Welding) (Protective atmospheres) SHAPIRO, L.S. Concrete and Reinforced Concrete Institute. Izv. ASiA no.2:Ul- 122 161, (MM-1 15:1) 1. Rukovoditell informatsionno-izdatellskogo otdela. Eauchno-issledovatellskogo instituta betona i zhelezobetona kkademii stroitellstva i arkhitektury SSSR. (Concrete--Testing) SHAPIV, L.S. Automation of the processes of preparing,, placing and corpactinR concrete mi"3. Bet. i zhela-bet. 9 no.3214,L-3 of cover Mr 163. 7 MIRA 16:4) 1. Rukovoditell sektora nauchno-tekhnicheskay informatsii Nauchno-issl6dovatell,skogo instituts, betona i zhelezobetona Akademii stroitellstva i arkhitektury SSSR. (Automation-Congresses) (Concrete-Congresses) L. S . Newly developed concrete and reinforced concrete structural $ LIRA 16 - 11) 8 V-. 0 16 3. elements. Biul. stroi. t,41 1. Rukovoditell sektora informatsi.i,-Nauchno-issledovatellskogo instituta betona i zhelezobetana Akademii stroitel'stva i arkhi tektury SSSR. MEDVEDEV, V.M.; SHAPIRO, L.S. Raise the level of anticorrosive protection of structural elements. Prom. stroi. 41 no.10:51-52 0 163. (MIRA 16:11) SHAPIRO, L.V. Reduction of thp time lost on roll changes in rolling tills. Stall 15 no.11:1025-1027 N '55. (KLRA 9:1) l.Orgehermet. (Rolling mills) SVETS, V. Ye., inzhener; ZAMKOVSKIY, V.R., inzhener4 -,S.W 0, L.Y., , . _P inzhener. - - 11.1(%IA44~4i Conference on the Preparation of metal for rolling and finishing of the rolled shapes. Netallurg no.10:-36-39 0 '56. MIR& 9:11) 1. Orgehermet. (Rolling (Metalwork)) ZAMKOVSKIY, V.R., st. nauchnyy sotrudnik, ; SYMS, V.Y&, ml. nauchnyy sotrudnik,; SHAPIRO, L.V., otv. red.. LIBERMAN, S.S.. red. izd-va,; ANDREMi , S.P., tekhn. red. [Preparing metal for rolling and the finishing of rolled products: generalization of progressive practices] Podgotovka metalla k prokatke i otdelks orot3ta; obobahchenie peredovogo opyta. Khar1kov, Goo.. nau~hno-tekhn. izd-vo lit-ry go chernoi i tovetnoi metallurgii. 1958. 279 P. (MIRA 11:12) 1. Vsesoyuznyy m3uchno-looleclovatellskiy institut organizatsii oroizvodstva i truds v chernoy metallurgii. (Rolling(Metalwork)) SHAPIRO, L.V., inzh.; SVETS, V.Ye., inzh. Specialization of rolling mills and the mastering of new economical rolled product akWea in plants of the Ukrainian S.S.R. Met. i gornorud. prom. no.2:19-23 Mr-Ap '62 49RA 15-11) 1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut organizatsii proizvodstva i truda chernoy metallurgii. (Ukraine-Rolling (Metalwork)) YAY,UBOV-, A.M.; ZAKI-ROV, K.Z.; SAGATOV., S.S.; SHAPIRO., L.V. Distribution of copper., manganese., and molybdenum in soils and in the pl~aits., Polygonum coriarium Grig. and Runex tianschanicus A. Los. Uzb. biol. zhur. 7 no.3:12-17 163. (14IRA 16:9) 1. Institut botaniki All UzSSR i Institut, Dochvovedeniya Ministerst- va sellskogo khozyaystva UzSSR. SOROFiky E.D.; SHAPIRO, L.V. E'x,perience in the varnishing of wooden parts with preheated NTA--)15M varnish. Lakokras. mut. i ikh prim. no.5:68 163. (MIRA 16%11) SHAPIRO, Leonid Viktorovich; S)VETS, Vladimir Yevseyevich; Prinimal uchastiye ZHIVAGO, V.I., inzh.; GOLIDENIFERG, Ye.A., red. [Industrial organization in cogging mills] Organizatslia proizvodstva v obzhimnykh tsekhakh. Moskva., Izd-vo Metal- lurgiia, 1964. 118 p. (MIRA 17:6) SVET'-,. V,,Ye... New ecjna~-callv- shazped rolled prc-ducts fcr mac-h-lne corat-ructior. Met. - gcrnorud. prom, no.l. 318-39 .7, az=u--r '64. SOKOLOV,A.D.; SHAPIRO,L.Ya. Use of infrared rays in the plaiitics industry. Khim.Drom.no.1:21- 23 ja,47. (MLRA 8:12) 1. Nachallnik nauchno-issledovatellskoy laboratorii Zavod "Karbolit" (for SokoLov). 2. Rukovoditel' gruppy laboratorii Zavod "Karbolit" (for Shapiro) (Plastics) (Infrared rays--Industrial applications) KETUCHKOV, D.M.; SILIPIRO, L.Ya. Wide-band brldgP for the measurenent of impedances and con- ductivities. Poluprov.prib. i lkh prim. n0-3:116-14-, '58. (MIRA 12:4) (Impodance(Electricity)--Measurement) (Elfictric conductivity--Measurement) CHILIKLIZ, 'E.G. Y doktor tekh-n.nauk prof.; SANDIE--.', A.S.)' kand.tek-hn.nauk, dotsent SHAPIRO, L.Ya., inzh. Two-motor machine-valve stage with semiconductor rectifiers. Elektrichestvo no.8:5C-56 Ag 161. WIRA 24:10) 1. Moskovskiy energeticheskily institut. (Electric driving) ,9A'NDtZ,R3 A.S.; L~I'Ei, X, Sel.ecting the d,,j.ve of centr-I.Lugal pumps, Gaz. prom, 7 1. -? , %-'- . (1,111RA 17:6) SHAPIRO, L.Ya., inzh. 5'electing the type of electric motors for arrrnonia refrigerating_, systems. Khol.tekh. 39 no.2:49-12 Mr-Ap 162, ( YdRA. 15: 4 ) (Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery) (Electric engineering--Safet, y measures) SANDLER, Abram Solomonovich, doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.;,SHAPIRO, Leonid YakovIevich, aspirant Mechanical characteristics of a two-motor rectifier-machine stage. Izv. vys., ucheb. zav.; elektromekh. 6 no.6:671-675 163. - oqRA 16: 9) 1. Kafedra elektrooborudovaniya promyshlennykh predpriyatiy Moskovskogo energeticheskogo instituta. (Electric driving) Z~;'. %71, T S -PERf-, L,Ya., in7h. I-TIri. ,VI.: K r I Ir- Hit s~vc ro.32: 61--c"? D I~i4. OMIRA 18 - 1-2) L 103-66 EWT WIEPA(s) -2 ACCESSION NR: AP5017463 UR/P144/651000 006/:p660/0665 .621-313-334-62v oil:.."'" 'AUTHOR: Shapiro, L. Ta. (Aspirant) "TIM- Determining the parameters and selecting the frequency changer in the rotor ;circuit of an induction motor with two-range speed regulation ISOURCE: IVUZ. Elektromekhanika, no. 6, 1965, 660-665 STOPIC TAGS- induction motor r !ABSTRACT: Some considerations are set forth re a doubly-fed 3-phase induction Imotor with 18 controlled semiconductor rectifiers acting as a frequency changer ,3-n the rotor circuit. Such induction motors are suitable for driving large (4000-kw) Identrifugal compressors and other similar machines. The rotor-current frequency is Iset by an Independent controller. Speed regulation is effected by a simultaneous trol of the rotor frequen and voltagel the maximum operation speed may exceed icon c7 ;the synchronous speed by 4~. It is claimed that the above doubly-~fed motor 1, Tequires only 2/3 rectifier. capacity and 113 transformer capacity as compared with those necessary for a conventional tbyratron motor (the estimate covers Card 14- '-n. nauk 0 doktor tukhn. naul-, prof.; L.Ya., kand. tc-k,. 4,54ent prcce--s ~n a s7~age wlth t-wc-zore speed cont-rol. Elek-~ri- ~g '65. I . Mcskovsklv ener,~eticheslkiy insti*u' SHAPIRO, M., starshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik Organizing the exchange of experience. Obshchestv.pit. no.7:24-25 ii t6o. (MIRA 13-- 8) 1. Nauchno-issledovateliskiy- institut torgovli i obshchestvennogo pitaniya. (Restaurants, lunchrooms. etc.) (Testing laboratories) SHAPIRO, M.,_inzh.; ZAGRYADSKIY, V,O inzh.; LEVINSKIY, L., inzh. Production line manufacture of thin-walled reinforced concrete shells. Na stroi. Ros. no.10:31-32 0 161. (KIFA 14:11) (Roofs, Shell) SNOU) G. [Snow, G.A.]; SHAPIRO, M- Mesons and hyperons. Usp.fiz.nauk 74 no .11125-139 W 161a (NDA 14:6) (mesons) (Hyperons) '0A IRO, M.A.; SHCHEGOLHV, M.M., prof., nauchnyy red.; BOTOV.A, Yu.F., ---- red.-vypuBka; GRUSHIN, A.V., tekhn.red. [New boilers for use in public buildings abroad] Hovye kotly v kommnallnom khoziaistve za rubezhom. Moskva, Otdel nauchno- tokhn.informatsii, 1959. 61 p. (MIRA 13:10) (Boilers) GULYAYEV., N.-F., kand.teldm.nauk; SHAPIRO, M.A., inzh. I New design of the combustion chamber of boiler garbiage pro- 0 cessing plants. Gor.1khoz.2-bsk. 35 no-7:36-37 J1 161. ("ERA 14:7) 1. Akademiya ko,-,u=a_11nogo khozyaystva imeni K.D.Pamfilova. (Refuse destructors--Equipment and supplies) KIRPICHNIKOV. A.A. , L. . t - 1-1-T. ..r L A. , inzh. Disinfection o-i" hard wastes from therapeutic institutions. Gig. i san. 26 no.5:71-75 My 161. OMIRA 15:4) 1. Iz Akademii kommunallnogo khozyaystva imeni K.D.Pamfilova. (WASTE PRODUGTS--DISINFECTION) (HOSPIMS-HYGIENE) 0% oft 00= Oft 00= 010- 00- * 0 o 0 0 0 A*CDWGWXLIIN Opal$ Tw 99 1 If an it? AND m titTrk AUTPOO nolr$ .- 000 : : 0 0 000 10900 log 100 11 10 !IVY Of ~AT SS TS qkO 140 4.0 dth 040(.t tocupt -juaptAa sl suvd uojl-ln3 jaqlo joj,41ilqv;)Ilddv ni 'saapu!IA3 Ou~v platfamota0gul JaRID -u4 Ifto Allssup4wo ul gar V 00 pus Iluoplulaul ;0 WUI puv UORN101 at" Vulultu ' glano o1 -Jaqap j0; ini"A aq cq punoj oqv na pailddu (Iap;IA U-q -q qZlqA 'POC03UI OAOqW aq.L 'Itil-Otil 'd 'It6l Idag '91 'A,'(445q!:~O u1) -q W3 p -PUN p AW-9-apu (.Uvp- j 1 00 u ap vqpqm~q i9 ps" smumm to isa iK. 90 00. 0f&- 00- 00- L-,L -1 ~w 3 00 13 00 00 t flee 00000000000000000010 A-A-" 0 A a a a a a a A Ab A Ab . . ; U33:'VEngi nee ri n~ ~Hachines, Testirg Machiner-r - Analysis Jan 10 "Ttie IM-4A Testing Machine and Its Defects," A.3. Kricnever, Odessa Inst of Engineers, Maritirme Fleet, M.A. D'hapiro, 2 pp "Zavod Lab" No 1 Im-41Z is a new universal- testing machine developed by TsITIIT14ash (Cen Sci Res Inst of Technol and Mach Bldg). A relatively light machine, it cannot be used for testing large heavy parts. Machine is not flexible enough, e-~en within its rated limits. Graduated scales on machine are not fine enough to carry out accurate readings. Electric motor could be improved, and linkage strengthened. Some of the parts are constrLcted of ver-i poor-grade metal, and in many cases parts had rusted and become unfit for use even before machine was set up. 60/!_"9rP_,35 :-,, "I ri~ c---.'c ~~*,-.f-`4-r,,- of blocks. -tan. i -Ilnstr. 2" no. h, 1952. - Ti Ii ,- , - 0 1 nclas,s2fi-d ~n 4 T,I.-~ of ;-I i Z: E-1, 2 11 T - of Con-r-rs. "Over.,-Cr ~ 6~ a. . - - -- - - ~-CCC-07- C, 3, --- , I C. I., - I SOV/137-57- 10- 19277 Translation from: ReferativnVy zhurnal,lvletallurgiya, 1957,Nr 10,p 119 (USSR.) AUTHOR-.,. Shapiro, M.A. TITLE- Use of the Thermit Process to Produce Odd-shaped Steel Cast- ings in the Repair of Farm Machinery and Tractors (Ispol'zovaniye termitnogo protsessa dlya polucheniya fasonnykh stal ' nykh otlivok pri remonte mashinno-traktornogo parka) PERIODICAL T r- Stavropol sk, s, -kh. in-ta . 056, Nr T. pp 575-584 ABSTRACT- The thermit mr, consists of Al-powder, scale, steel swarf.. and special additions (Ifer ro alloys etc. 1. Melting is done in a special ladle. The ignition charge, consisting of thermit, potassium nitrate. Mg shavings and black powder.. is placed over the mixture- Igni- tion of this charge induces the thermit reaction, which lasts for up to I min; the entire cycle of molten steel production lasts < 1.5 min. The chemical composition of thermit steel can be the same as that of ordinary steel, and steel of any desired composition may be made in this way- Thermit steel requires heat treatment. The Card 1/1 yield of good product s -65%. 1 - B Y,bLF,SNICHENKO,, A~G.; �HAPIRO, M.A.; VYSHERIF6KIY, M.14. 11altilayer coatings of metal molds. Lit. proizv.~'no.5 45 My 162. (MIRA 16:3) (~bulding (Founding)) SHAPIRO, Soflya Abramovna; SHAPIRO, Moisey Abramovich; STUKOVNIN, N.D., red.; YEZHOVA, L.L., tekhn.red. [Analytical chemistry] Analiticheskaia khiz-iia. Moskva, Vysshaia shkola, 1963. 338 p. (MIRA 17-4) SUPILRO, M.B. improvement in ambulatory and polyclinic care. Zdrav. Turk. 4 no.5: 43-47 S-0 160. (MIRA 13:12) (ASMMBAD-.HGSPITALS--OUTPATIENT SERVICES) SHAPIRO~ M.B., i-nzh,; MAKAROV9 V.M., inzh. I . .1 Induction hardening of the pinions of low module reducing gears. Trudy NIIKH11OM11 no-34:26-32 160. (MML 14 - 1) (Gearing) SHAPIRO, M.B., inzh.; KRISTAL', M.M., inzh.; MOSKVIN, N.I., inzh.; MAKAROV, ___V_ . M. , inzh. Extrastrong acid-resistant steel for the chemical machinery manufacture. Khim.mash. no.2:26-31 Mx '62. (141-RA 15:3) (Steel) (Chemical engineering-Eqliipment and supplies) ,__S~qIRO, M.B., inzh.; KRISTALI, M.m., inzh.; SOVETNIKOVA, Ye.N., inzh.; BELINKIY, A.L.Y kand.tekhn.nauk Heat treatment of electrically welded Khl8N9T steel pipe. Metalloved. i term. obr. met. no.8t26-29 Ag 162. (MIRA 15:11) 1. Vsesoy-uznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy i konstruktorskiy irBtitut khimicheskogo mashinostroyeniya. (Pipe, Steel-Welding) (Steel alloys-Heat treatment) co SHAPIRO, M. i in v9 i I c Col cil I MORI M-161Y ll'llcl~' b, to withill 6% bj nnalrjis. Thirty-eight refcrenct~s. 11. W.Itathinami -77 It 1' -1 )1 n DI'D L Ij k A 0 _L_J -1 L P ~1 A T I A 04 CC W I I 00 -, - - .-- .. 14 t s ute Of nonmetallic inclus!Ons in CoPper steels and in ~A -chromi- steels. 1, I.vvc alld %t. -00 N.. 8, 31H419311); Ckomte & Iordi.,tric 4J. SL15. Mic-r='O J)ic anal*ii; of nougurtallic inclu,ions iw ml. 11fill, -00 00 a ,,, va Lu and Cr-Cu stot-14 by ck-etil I hey conskied oft lie following 41nillmill.. -00 00 (XInig. dismilml sulfitirs of Fe. Cr anti Cal; 1-1141-Sill'; 0 %in. Fc)S; cuprite . Ilittli-Sio, tl;A- k A%% Ilia filil. ..I xyiiAllides of Fe. MII And cu. w if xv,11181.1, , 4 1, And ~ u; SiOi aints. *"r Cu: quirti; quirtir gLi"; i'liville -00 0 . Cr. A. 00 ze o 090 zo 0 00 j 09 zoo 00 00 a00 00 ~o 0 zoo zo 0 00 .100 00 00 S I L A t T A, 1, IL L III QA I LQE 'L ASW ICA tICh ~;o 0 00 0 AGO I _7A (I lip f at it A St K It tt It X "13 n 1 1. 10 'Zi, 000 o 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0000 0 0 00 00 00060000000 0000*06 :00*00000000000400000ooooooogooosgoooooooooOA TELIN, L., dotsant; SHAPIRO, M. Increasing the strength of parts b3r chemical and heat treatment of surfaces. Mor. flot 7 no.7:36-38 Jl 1.47. (mLRA 9:6) l.Kafadra takhnalogii metallay 0IIXF. (Ships--Maintenance and repair) (Metals--Hardemixg) Aup 191j7 tl "Cherl-ic.-Il T.-.,-,tment of ?,retal Surfaces L. Elln, Shapiro, 5 Pp 'T.or F'Ictll TJO Conclusion t, rticle in jul 1947 issue, Continuous dlizcussin.c- case-hardening by nitriding, cch 1-cmF Siliciza t, -Lci-. and calorizinr-. PA 1CTI-0 B. T. R. June 1954 Metods-Ifeat TreAment, V~) 8433 Rcut Treating The Surface of Welds in Stainlesm Steel f-9T.'7STB-a-jMr-5IRenry Bmtchcr, Alladena, CarIT-,7-ramv .e 1 p. -ftmin Vcstnik MashintistrouniUa, v. 3", no. 8, '952, p. 63-R5.) I-111L Expurimental stitcly on I ion of susceptibility of W(!I(I(.(i shin6s!; steeb 1. corrosion by treating mirraw %kith vurrent. Tables, inivrographs, ilia- 2 wf. SHLPIRO, M.B., inzhener; MIKHAYLINA, M.P., inzhener Centrifugal ring pot canting. Sbor.at. NXIO WWR no.14:65-83 153. (Centrifugal casting) (MM 7:11) SHLPIRO, M.B., inshener --w--- ~ e I . Therinal treatment o! ring-shaped valve plates made of 3n3 steel. Sbor.Et. NIIKHIMK&SH no.14:92-102 153 (MLRA 7:11) (Steel--Heat treatment) SNAPIRO, M.B., inzhener; BOGDANOV, V.V., inzhener. Teurpering crankshaft Dins of compressors with an oxyacetylene torch. Vest. mash. 33 no-10:56-58 0 153. (MLRA 6:10) (Tempering) (Cranks and crankshafts) Sl-LAPIRO, M. 4561. SHAPIRO, M. konveyerizatsiya sborochnykh rabot v mebellnom proizvodstve. m., koiz, 1954, 23 s.; uklyuch. obl, s ill. 22 sm. (tsentr. sovet promysl. f- ~ .2 1 kooperatsii SSSR. ~Lekhn t~6U-Ae'n ". Z2). 1.000. ekz, bespl:--sost. ukazany na 2-y s.-.L54-15d83zhj - 674.23984.1/:658.281 SO: Knizhnaya Letopis', Vol. 1, 1956 SHAPIRO, H.B., inzhener; RUWANTSEV, V.A., Inzhener. Increasing the durability of compressor valve disks. Vest. mash. 36 no.8:3-6 '56. (MLRA 9:10) (Valves) A- q e-~ ~Nv1 MTJ p6qt of Lsather=l, t 4 I and wear re. rzai7n e 21f.1t ~mi. i Qbrabol& MeW. No 3 e.st -werd"'.- Th t1on N 4n, 0 "9% C, ~Tsll 0.36 MA 0. v ZU1 vutg. u m ur -1 --j an ,-0.46 )a Cri -and 0.62 Ni. mew. aud we mvii~emi 25 Wghi. 1&lmm &tm. ind 'd 'd" irepd, ftaidaft 10 % 2 tnSA 12M WUC ars. -13 I dn -iidqaocetesting w" bm ivica I testing imas v&-icsialm, QUW, kil/s 1 ~nt .1. ag4va cast lraIis for 5",revolutlbi:L4 Vaq - ' ~ ~ 26 1 W43; Yen eq g, 2 litat treatiucritz; (a) oil difeach sojhj~~ tran_ .'T aUStj~~ ,forj~atf on he _ =e for bbth mTe e I th "d*iii. , ,* M-111:105W." &i 400 mid Th- tempedng t~&P~. 'SWI -t ' of dm-th bth ?AW~ti s i iWd A K - aa e . s e rv emp I - ' '350-ind320' hhid Tb~ i6i~ ~~ - n r swwere e ram , P- c PK~-T and-11 trausf6imed to amicul -3W' b 6t steel ILE did not r ~R6 e-en .2ch it form blar quent a ' stre :af Isoule untIlik- 0 s . '/sq. hil fib ~67.5~ and 65 kg. MM rej w e I 0~ 0 e ' 5- 6 & 61 50 ea r W e . Feet= , ' ' 4 I d: w -19otherimally tmn*raic steals L specimto 0 T lghd, t1mu that of quenched -specimens by a~ ~ h l III T f 5 i 7 -:v;hcre e actor for stee ms 1. . he t j I SOV/137-59- 1- 1814 i . ans!at,,on from: Referativtivv zhurnal. Metalluraiya.. 1959, Nr 1, p 240 (USSR" T HO RS Nloskvin, N. I., Shapiro, M. B_ Gavrilov, V 'NI. TiTLE~ Bright Quenching of Steel in a 50% Solution of Sodium Hydroxide is Free of Deformation (Svetlaya bezdeformarsionnaya zakalka stali v 50%-noni rastvore yedkogo natra) v PEMODICAL: .91) statey. Vses. n.-i. i konst"Ukt. in-t khirn n-lashinostr 1167, Vol -13, pp 67-79 ABSTRACT: fn the process of investigating the quenching hardenability of aqueous NaOH solutions it was established that, compared with other quenching media, the employment of EL 50% NaOH solution for quenching of ca'r- bon and low-alloy steels ensures a more complete and uniform quench- ing combined with a lesser degree of deformation and lower suscepti- bility to cracking. A clean surface is obtained after quenching. Dur- ing coolin -a of steel in a 50% NaOH at a temperature of 200C the rate of cooling in the range of temperatures between 750 and.5500 is 700- 14000/sec, whereas in the region of martensite transformations it arnounts to 50- 1000 /sec - In order to stabilize the operation of the Card i/i alkaline bath, the surface of the Solution Should be coated with a layer of oil 10-210 mn-i thick. M - Ch. SHAPIRO, M.B. , inzh.; MAKAROV, V.M., inzh. Increasing the durabilit- of compressor valve plates. Sbor. st.NIMIMIUSH no.23:96-104 157. (MIRR 12-5) (Steel--Heat treatment) (Valves) SOV/137-5q- 1- 1237 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal Metallurg-,ya, 1951), Nr 1, p 16q (USSR) AUTHOR: Shapiro, Zvi. B. TITLE: Influence of lsothern-ial Heat Treatment on the Endurance and Wear Resistance of Steel (.Vliyaniye izotermicheskoy obrabotki na vynoslivost' i iznosostovkost' stali) PERIODICAL: Sb. statey. Vses. n~i. i konstrukt. in-t khim. rnashinostr., 1957~ Nir 23, pp 105-110 ABSTRACT: Ref. RzhMet, 1958) Nr 3, abstract 6001 Card 1/1 GVOZDEV, A.; SHAPIRO, M. Natural gas as turbine fuel. Tekh.mol. 26 no.2:19 158. (KIRA 11:2) I.Zamestitell nachallaika Glavpodzemgaza (for Gvozdev). 2.Starshi.7 inzhener Glavpodzemgaza (for Shapiro). (Gas turbines) AJ / 0 //(00 M451 2 S/184/62/000/002/001~/00'-' D041/b!12 AUT;IORS: is tal I, M.114. , Moskvin, N,1,,', Ida~arov, V.M. -Endineers TITLE: High-strength acid-proof steel for cheni,:al machl-ne builjirr, PERIODIC.U: K~,imicheskoye mashinostroyeniye, no. 2, 1962, 26-311 TEXT: The authors tested X15H90 (Khl5N9Yu) high-strength austenIt-, nartensite steel at N7IIKhI,',2,,1ASh in order to determine its sultab.11-ty ;~or use in -machines operating in a-gressive media. The ef f ect of thermal rr,:~a' - ment on the otructure of the steel, on its mechanical -Droper-~ies ard on i.-s resistance to corrosion in various media was investigabed. Cold tr,atment increased the hardness. After normalizing from 1,0000C, the steel had a purely austenite structure; reducing the normalizing temperature to 950 C and belo"', increased 'the amount of carbides and changed the posiiion of th-- martensite Doint and 'the quantity of formed martensite. After coll treat- ment and aging, the qardness values viere higher at all temperature.s. Th'F S/1-84/62/000/002/002/004 High-strength acid-proof D041/blI2 maximum stren 's' -th -aas obtained after the aging of steel which was previously normalized at 750-8000C and cold-treated. The maximum strengtl_- viao ob- tained after aging at 450-4750C for I hour, Maximum plasticity and tough- ness ~aere obtained by aging at 350 0C, whereby the strength vias still high enough. The corrosion tests were carried out on sheets. forgingo a r oa and welded specinens of various thicknesses, heat- treated at var;oas nor- malizing and aging tem-perature,-, The maximum corrosior, rate -,,;as ob3er%ea in HNO3 as well as in an acid solution of --opper-71triol after a6ing a~- 71500C~ An increase of the aging time from 1 to 5 ilours (at 417500 ~howej the corrosion resistance decreased in 65-% HNO by approximiateiy I zi,mes, The ~Ireatest corrosion resistance was obserLd after temppering at 71 00 , an alnost pure aust-_,nite strut2LLir~; th~ 1,000 to 1 0 C,uhen the steel had ,-Ire~lteot Jnt,~_-crystallirie corrosion -,,;as observed after norma!-,zIn,.; at; 760`!-~ Tiie steel was suQcessfulLy used in some test macilines develcp,?,~, by tn~ NIIKhI.,,UiUtSb, and is recommended for t!Le valive plateo of zomapressor._; research is needed before the steel can be used for .-asir-s Cj_I u There are 7 figures, 2 tables, and 3 references; I Soviet-blou and Card 215 SHAPIRO$ M.B., inzh, New investigations of stabilized and nonstabilized acid-resi8tant steels. Khim.mash. no.4:41-42 n-A9 162. (MIRA 150) (Steelj, Stainleoa--Testing) AUTHORSt Shapiro, M.B., Belinkiy, A.L., Moskvin, N.I. -TITLE: Prospects of developing and utilizing new high-strength stain- less steels in chemical machine building PERIODICALt Referativnyy zhurnal. Otdellnyy vypusk- 48. Mashinostroitell- nyye materialy, konstruktsii.i raechet detaley mashin, no. 4, 1963, 11, abstract 4-48-72. (Tr. Vaes. n.-i. i konstrukt. in-t J khim. mashinostr., 1962, no 40, 52 - 61) TEXT: A survey on new tendencies in developing high-strength corrosion ,-resistant steels that can be used in chemical machine building. Precipit- ation-hardened steels of the aubtenite-ferrite and austenite-martensite claris are mostly used. AuBtenite-ferrite steels possesshigh mechanical and .casting properties and do not tend to corrosion embrittlement. Thus, the .yield point e.g. of austenite-ferrite steels exceeds that of austenitic steels by a factor of 3 - 4. Austenite-martensite steels have also a high strength and a sufficient ductility, corrosion resistance and weldability. There are 12 references. [Abstracter's note: Complete translation.] Card 1/1 L :L55ol-63 Wtq'/EW-L(n,)/BDS AFFTC/ASD- DE;/.TD/4G ACCESSION NE: AR3001635 S/0137/63/000/004/IO81/IO81 - 647 SOURCE. RZh. Metallurgiya, Abs. 41444 AUTHOR; Shapiro, M. B.; Moskvin, N. I.; Kristall, M. Makarov, V. M. TITLE: A new high-strength stainless steel r CITED SOURCE: Vses. n.-i. i konstrukt. in-t khim. mashinost no. 40, 1962, 62-79 TOPIC TAGS: stainless steel, h4t treatment, KWKWU, C, Si, Mn, Cr, Ni, 3, P, Al, austenite, martenite, Kh15NqYu, argon-arc welding, welding TRANSLATION: Research has been conducted on the effect of heat treat..Aon the..1' mechanica-'k properties and corrosion resistance of precipitation ))ardening steel Khl5Kh Vbontaining 0-05-0-09,34 C, 0-34-0-59% Si, 0.31-0.60%-MnPl .3-16.03% Cr 7-9_8.o5~ Ni, -o.o?,,:.' s, o.a2-0.08% P. and 0-93-1-25kAl.AgThis material=tj__ _.____Ao.oo6 shows much promise for chemical machine building. Khl5KhgYu Adel is of the austenite-martensite class and has an austenitic, structure after normalizing at 975-1,050OC; arxi it can also be zubjected to various production operations. As a res Card I/?- L 155ol-63 ! ACCESSION NRi AR3001635 a result of cold treatment at _700C, the steel undergoes a martexis'ite transroma. tion and contains up to 70% martensite which increases its strength apprIciably, When aged at 350-'5000C, tensile strength increases from 3.15 to 140 kg/mm a with respect to heat treatment the mechanical properties of Khl3Kh9Yu aro changed a f ollows: 2 tonsile strength, 100 to 150 kg/=2; yield strengtho 30 to 140 kg/mm 1 elongation, 8 to 40%; reduction in area, 40 to 65%; and impact strength, up to 20 kg-meters/cm2. Optimum combination of mechanical properties is obtained after heat treatment as follows: normalizing at 9750C, cold treatment at -70C for 2 hours, aging for 1-2 hours at 350-5000C. Resuiting properties are: tensile strength > 128 kg/mm2; yield strength > 90 I%/mm ; ~_elongation _% 12%; reduction in area > 40-,'1; and impact strength > 5 kg-meters/cm . Steel Khl5K[iqYu is not in- olined to intercrystalline corrosi 40-fter this heat treatment and can be welded by an argon-are using electrode vire'made of the same steel. After a complete heat treatment eyele, strength factor of a welded seam is 0.9 higher. LO Koblikova DATE ACQ: 20 May 63 SUB CODE: ML ENCL: 00 Card 2/2 3/277/63/000/004/004/013 A004/A127 AUTHORSt Shapiro, M.B., Moekvinp N.I., Kristall, M.M.p Makarovp V.M.. TIITLEt New high-strength stainless steel MIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Otdellnyy vypusk- 48- Mashinostroitell- nyye.materialy, konstrukt~ii i raschet detaley mashin, no. 4P 1963, 12, abstract 4-48-80- , (Tr. Vses. n.-i. i konstrukt. in-ti khim. mashinostr., 1962, no. 40, 62 - 79) TEXT: The authors present the.results of investigating the effect of .heat treatinent (normalizing, cold treatment, ageing) on the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of the new 115 H 910 (Khl5N9Yu) precipit.; ation-hardened stainless steel having the following composition (in %)t C It 0.05 0.09, Si 0-34 - 0-59, Un 0-31 - 0-63, Cr 14-3 - 16, Ni 7.9 - 9-5- nted out that an optimum combination of strength, ductility, notch is poi toughness and corrosion resistance of the Khl5N9yu steel is obtained after the following heat treatment: normalizing at 9750C, cold treatment at -700cl: for 2 hours,ageing at 350 4000C for 1 2 hours; then the following values.: Card 1/2 S/277j63/000/004/004/013 New high-strength stainless steel A004/A127 > 128, cYs~~ 90 k 2 are obtainedt cyb 9/mm2, 12%, 40%, and ak>,5 kgom/CM After this optimum heat treatment of the steel it does not tend to inter- crystalline corrosion and is not much inferior to the 1 X 18 H 9 T (lKhl8N9T) steel as to general corrosion resistance in a number of media. [Abstracter's note: Complete translation.] Card 2/2 S/137/6YOOO/OO3/007/016 A006/A101 AUTHORSt _�hAUjrD,_M, B. Kristalt, M. M., Belinskiy, A. L., Sovetnikova, Ye. N. TITLE: Investigating the heat treatment of electric-welded pipes made of I 1 X 18H 9T (M18N9T) steel PMODICAL-. Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 3, 1963, 10, abstract 3E57 ("Tr. Vses. n.-i.i konstrukt. in-t khim. mashinostr.11, 1962, no. 40, 80 100) TEM The reduced corrosion resistance in various media of electric- welded 1Kh18N9T steel pipes is explained by structural changes occurring during the welding process in the weld metal and the heat-af~ected zone. Structural changes in the weld make the welded pipes prone to intercrystalline corrosion and reduce their resistance in boiling 65%-HN03. An increase in the corrosion resistance is achieved-by heat treatment under the following conditions: heat- ing at 1,1500C during 4 minutes and cooling in water. 'Subsequently the content of 8-ferrite in the weld decreases from 8 12% -almost down to zero and the Card 1/2 S/137/63/000/003/007/016 Investigating the heat treatment of... A006/A101 concentrational heterogeneity of the weld metal structure is eliminated to a considerable degree Quenching with the aid of induction heating at 1,250 .1,3000C as well as quenching with heating in the furnace at 1,050 - 1,1500C, re- duces sharply the proneness of electric-welded pipes to corrosion cracking. V. Fomenko [Abstracter's note: Complete translation], Card P_/2 AUTHORSc 5/276/63/000/003/001/006 A004/A127 Kristall, Ia. M., Belinskiy, A. L., Sovetnikoval Ye. N. TITLE- Investigating the heat treatment of electrically welded tubes of 1X18H9 T(MM9T) steel PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Tekhnologiya mashinostroyeniya, no. 3, 1963, 58, abstract 3B246 ("Tr. Vses.' n.-i. i konstrukt. in-t khim. mashinostr.11, 1962, ~10- 40, 80 - 100) TEXT: The investigations were carried out on tubes 25, 32, and 38 mm in diameter, wall thickness 2 mm, manufactured by the Moscow and Nikopol Tube Plants. The tubes were made from strip by argon are welding on special tube welders. The chemical composition of the tube metal was (in ~): C - 0.09, Cr - 18.2, Ni - 10.25, Ti - 0.39. The studies com- prised the effect of furnace heating at 1,050 and 1,1500C with 8 and 4 minutes holding respectively and stabilizing annealing at 870-and 920OG with 2 hours holding, and also the effect of h-f current induction heat- Card 1/2 S/276/63/000/003/001/006 Investigating the heat treatment ..... 1100VA127 ing on the structure, hardness and corrosion resistance of the base metal and the welding seam. Simultaneously the effect of the heating tempera- ture on the tendency of the tubes to corrosion cracking was investigated. As a result of the investigations carried out it was found that corrosion resistance of welded tubes in nitric acid was obtained by the following treatment: Heating at 1,1500C for four minutes, cooling in water, upon which the j'-ferrite content in the weld is reduced from 8 - 12~o to nearly 0, while concentration nonhomogeneities of the seam metal structure are eliminated to a considerable extent. Analogous results may be obtained in hardening by means of h-f current induction heating up to.1,250 - 1,3000C with 5 - 6 seconds holding. Heat treatment increases the corrosion resis- tance of electrically welded tubes and makes it possible to extend their applicability in chemical machine building. There are 9 figures and 11 references. T. Kislyakova LAbstracter's note. Complete translation] Card 2/2 --r" -/J3DV-- -AMCftZD---Vb-1WR ACCESSION XR: AP3003443 S/0129/63/000/007/0010/0015 AUTHORS: Shapiro, M. B.; BelinlcLy, A. L. TITLE: Effect of heat trea-tment on properties of type W1N5T ferrite-austenite steels SOURCE: Metallovedeniye i termioheakaya obrabotka metallovo no. T.4 1963, 10-15 TOPIC TAGS; Kh2lN5T,stee'l, heat treatment of steel, ferrite-austen- Ite steel, GOST 5632-61. ABSTRACT: Authors present a survey o. ferrite-austenite steels.whieh- comprise All-Union State Standard 5632-61. These steels are replac- ing steels with a higher nickel content, and they have high mechani- cal properties. When ready for delivery, they have a yield point of 4o kg/M2, which is twice as high as that of stainless austenite steels. Their use in chemical machinery and other branches of in- dustry has been hindered by insufficient knowledge of the effect of heat treatment on the structure, mechanical properties and eorrosion'l.-77 resistance In various media. Authors attempted to remedy this by ,*Card 1/3 A 12690,63------ ACCESSION NR: AP3003443 testing the effect of heat treatment on the structure of Kh2lN5T sheet steel, as well as on 1Kh2lN5T forgingB. Authors conclude that an i-' nealed or normalized ferrite-austenite steels possess a nonequil briwn structure, and, therefore, their repeated heating at much lower: temperatures causes complex structural transformations which are associated with the formation of austenite (yt-phase), carbides and a-phase. OKh2lN5T steel can be maximally strengthened after heat treatment at 760C, including unbalancing, which leads to martensit, formation after cooling down to room temperature. Cold treatment augments the martensite transformation and increases th Kstrength. The low impact toughness of the lKh23_N5T steel forging imas caused- by the formation of 6-ferrite inclusions within the austenite grains as a result of reheating during forging. In order.-to preclude such a condition and to increase the impact,tou0nessAit was recommended that heat treatment be carried out at 1000U. rorv3 hours.. This does' !t, not cause any tendency for intererXstalline corrosion and lowering of. corrosion resistence in -a -nu-m-Ber or mectia. Orig. ar~. has: 4 tables.', .ASSOCIATION: NIIKhIMMASh Co,d 2/3 SHAPIRO, 1M.B., inzh.; BK[!,!:1Y, A.I.... kwrid. tpkh-i. nailk; MOSKVIT4, N.I., inzh. FTospects of the development and intr,;duction of the new types of steel in the manufacture of chernical mach-inerv. nim. mashino- str. no.l: 28-31 Ja'0'3 . (MIFA 17-.7) L 57059-65 FPk(S)-2/EWT(M)/M(c)/FWk(d) EWP k W(z')IEWP( ,/EWP(y)/T/EWP(t)/ b). Pf-4/Fad-.: 7'ACCESSION NR., AR5006973 -S/0137/65/900/001/jo7glIO70 669.15.018.85 !SOURCE: Ref. zh. Metallurgiya, Abs. 11463 ';AUTHOR- Istrina., Z F.; Krutikov, A. j,;_She_v6lkin, B. N. ~Akshentseva, A. P.; Khimushin, F. F.; Frolikova, Ye..H.; Belinkiy, A. L. TITLE: Properties of corrosion-resistant nickel-chrome steel ith reduced nickel content CITED SOURCE: Tr. Vses.--n.-i. ikonstrukt..in-t khim. mashinostr. , vyp. 45, 1963i". 76-93 TOPIC TAGS: metallurgy, ferrous metals, corrosion resistance,~heat treatment, 1welding tand 0 -steels.and 7~ TRANSLATION: Austenite-ferrite OM2MT~~'~21N~_ M2.6.A~ OKhl7N5G9AB of the austenite class were studied.. The OKh2lN5T and,OKh2lN6M2T :steels were quenched fmM 10000, OKhl7N5G9AB from 11500. Additional toughening of-... Isteels of the austenite-ferrite class can I be achieved by age-hardening' t 47~O fo- r Card 1/2 A2WST .5 b e. Kh 21 SPAPIW), M.B., kand. tskar. nauk EffeeL of internal stre33eo on I-Ife-.1me of compreasac- valve plates,, Khlm~ i naft. mazihInarstri, no,.5v,!',-i6 N 164 (MIRA 18t2)