SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SHEPELYAKOVSKIY, K.N. - SHEPILOV, V.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001549110011-8
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: July 13, 2001
• Sequence Number: 11
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

129-4-12/12
All-Union Conference on industrial use of hij-,h frequency currents
held in Leningrad.
currents". In this paper lie outlined the most importar-,t
trends in the use of hitch frequency heatinF, between 1955
and 1957 dealinC witili. surface liard(,ninL of components
wiLh complicabed confiGuraLioxis; hi~,-h speed ~,-as carburisa-
Lion usinG induction heatijiG; lieatillG ri,"At throll-11 of
blanlk-s for forGinLz, stampinG and rollin-; development of
apparatus for controllinG heat treatment processes and
automation and mechanisation in large batch and mass
production. Durin- the last three years the following
technological processes have been developed %,.,hich are based
on induction heating:
1. Two-frequency "h-1rden)ing" of the surface of toothed
-~;ears with average moduli. First, heatin:!~- is effected
with a frequency of 1000-2500 c.p.s. durinG which the heat
is generated mainly at the bottoin of the tooth -ap :and,
following that, radio frecure-iicy is fed to the inductor
for a duration of 0.5 to 0.8 sec for heating the tuips of
the teeth. Subsequent quenching permits obtainin- a
hardened layer which r&produces the shape of the teeth.
2. Gas case hardeninu of toothed usins, induction
Card 2/14heatin~--- ensures a sharp increas-e of the speed of iChe
C.) -

12Q-L-12/12
iiidtu;t-virtl t;--:- o cl-irrents
All-Union Conference on
held in Lenin-rad.
C)
chemical-heat treatment =d is lised saccessfully iL. the
automobile industry.
3. Hardeninr- of the drillin - bit,-; for use J.n !;he oil
industry.
4. "BriGht" annealin-,,- of steel strip.
5. Two-frequency lieatinC of steel bla~nl:s for h~_:1~21:;__I_iG
by applying pressure, partuicularly for rollinE.
6. Heating and hardening of leaf sDrinFs on auto:aatic
machines.
7. High speed temperinj~ of hardened components using.-'
hii~h frequency heatinc,' etc. For autouatuin, technolo.--ical
the folloviin;- are au
processes, )resent manufactja-ed
An automatic machine for heatinLr's and hardeninr,: of leaf
sprinGs; manipulator for horizontal for~-ing machines;
automatic machines for hardeninG of small components.
Of the new apparatus used in induction heating, the
author mentioned a stabiliser of the te:-aperature of compon-
ents being heated, a photo-electric pyroneter wit-1-1 a direct
reading off of the temi-)erature, relay for dosinc- the enerb-y,
etc. Of particular interest were the data he -ave on-
u
Card 3/14the two-frequency heatin,-,- of gears. The entire process

-1 L
All-Union Conference on indii2briLl use of' 11ii f-e-if:n
c~/ "Ll-ri-ento
'held in Leningrad.
-takes only a few seconds and can be used in mass prouluction
for heat treatment of ~~ea_rs with avera,,e moduli. Heating
of blanks which are to be shaped by ap-.-,lyizG pressure is
also effected by two-frequency induction heatin- using
0 ID
50 c.-D.s. current for heatin,r to 700-750 C followed by
. C~ 0
heatin~L viith hi6h frequencies to 1100-1150 C. THe two-
frequency induction heatin- reduces the consiziption of
electricity in the case of heatin , rir-n-u t1-:1-ou--h of blanks.
I-D 0-- tL
For temperinE and anneali-ng of weld joints, induction
heating with 50 c.P.s. and with hi-her frequerncies is used.
LD
The paper of I.I. G. Lozinskiy, Doctor of Technical Sciences,
Institute of Engineering Technolo~~y, Ac.Sc. USS-IR
(Institut Mashinovedeniya All SSSR) dealt witla -i'lle -problemns
of strenGth of surface herdei,-_ad co-~iponents an-_f ",he
features of hi~-h frecuency heatin-. The defor~,~ation
detected b,-,,, -the author in en6ineerinr, -.ia--,netJ.Lc steels
"45" and '140X" forms in the surface lalyer as a result:
of magnetostriction caused b-.- t" Z-3
. ne a.c. electroina--netic
field of t,he inductor. On a sm-ooth surface oil blanks
consistin6 of maF.-netic steels ,,:hich ..-ere subjected to
Card L,,111~ repeated cycles of heatin- an,,j coolin "mounds" and

-10112
All-Unio;i Conference on indu-stri.,l uf ;--Lj~
held in Leninrrrad.
valle-s" form a-U spaci-,-. s e.-!a--, 0-P t'-Ie
U--
supersonic oscillations enerated by the hi,;h frequenc~r.
In non-magnetic steels n-o such p1!e-,-io:7,,3non -~t:as observed.
It was also observed that .-,,-ith increasin.- number of
cycles, heatin---coolinL-,, the dia~-iie-ter of the cylindrical
specimens in the -hea' bin;* zo-ne increascs, vilailst the hei-ht
of the specimens decreases. Further,aore, the 1-uthor
reported on the method of G. V. Uzhik nhich enables
increasing the static stren.-.th up to 300%; this is achieved
by using h.f. heating of a thin layer in the zone of
stress concentrations at -the surf-ace of steel coi.-rDoner-ts.
Thus, for instance, cylindrical specimens dade of '-,--,ardened
4OX steels with a stress concentrator in the fonA of a
notch will be 2.5 times stron~:7-er if the notuch --on(-- is
tempered by using h.f. heatuing. M. G. Lozinshiy considers
thai use of the method of stre-lagthenin;-7 aT)T,Iyin-- h.f.
1~ - - C-1
tempering of the stress concentration zones will permit
CD
evolva.n,G specifications which would justify -more rational
designs than those used hitherto.
K. Z. Shepelyakovskiy (ZIL) read the paper "On reducing
Card 5/14EFe---H-eddenability as a means of achie-ving contour (surface)

All-Union Conference on -i-r1dustrial use of h1J:,-'-'_1'_ f1'e'_1UencY Currents
held in Leningrad.
hardening of toothed --ears of ave-ra-e mnoduliff. 1101- this
purpose a steel vvituh lovi hardenability, BVI 937, was used.
Croars inade of this steel, of 180 jam dia. .-vith a modulus
of L~,21werc heated 1)~y muzilu-, of an 133000 (-..p.s. cur-On- '; of
100 kW capacity for a duration of 24 seco. The htaating
WLLS. offected in ~L rinr-shapod inductor after which "-,he
Gears v~ere moved into a pod ~31,'ovior v;iti, a 3f.'i-xed
direction of the holes. The teeth. and the ri:as of the
gears were subjected to hardening-. The stren--th of -he
t:.' 'J
hardened teeth was investigated by loading until failure.
in the case of sears made of the steel 3oxrT (after
carburisation and hardening) this load was 15.6 tons,
.Lor the steel 30 937 the load was 16 tons. In the case
of hardening of gears made of the steel M 937, a mininum
deformation occurs, the fluctuations alon'n'- the Ditch circle
after hardenin- amounted to 0.01-0.02 mm. in some cases
the contact strenr,-th should be increased by increasinG the
carbon content to 0.6-0.7%.
I. L. Glukhanov, V. N. Bo~3danov, Ye. D. Malkarova
H.F. Scientific Research Institute i:--,eni V.P. Vologdin
Card 6/14 (NII TVCh imeni V. P. Volo~~-dina) presented a Daper on

'1-4-12/12
All-Union Conference on industrial u.,;e 0' fre'_,u 111c c- en- s
held in Lenin-rad.
Q
surface hardenin of --ears b-- inductio-r- 'n---atir,-: with tvio
c~' 1) 0
frequencies. The :uiethod ensures heatir,b- elo:lb' -the contoux-
of Gears v;ith inoduli of 3.5 to 5. Duri,-.,- !'~eatinz laith a
lower frequency (1000 Go 2000 c.p o th~~ bot'-o;p of 15'!e
U
tooth gap is heated intot_sivel~~, 7-117-il-st atu radio fre-quency
(300 000 c.D.s.). the tip of the tooth is ~ieated. T'11 i e
sa,-,ie inductor is used for both fr---auencies. The heating
wit"~. the lower frequency lasts 2.5 to 4 sees; ~Ihereby.the
sDecific -power consuraption is 1.5 to 1.7 kW/cm . Heating
I.With the higher frequency is effected for 9.5 LIO 0.7 see
Usin,~ a specific power of 1.1 to 1.2 kVI/cm , The
1000 c.p.s. current is Lenerated by a 500 kW rotary
,f,eneratorl whilst the 300 kc/see current is generated
wit!! an oscillator circuit of 400 kVI ratinL. Durin.-
harde-ninE of gears made of steel 1145" cracks occur and,
therefore, the carbon content v.--as reduced and alloy stueels
36 r2C, 35Cr etc. are beinG used. For fracturin:- a
Z:)
tool of a surface 1--ardened 6ear a force of ').5 to 17 tons
is required, whilst the force required for fracturin-, case
,io-rdened gears after hardenin6,macLe of the steel 18XrT,
Card Yli4iid not exceed 10 tons per tooth. Gears produced by us_Jn6

All-Union Conference on industrial of hd,v fru~-Luency curzrents
held in Lenin;.mrad.
I
L-wo-frequency hordenin.- .r.-orj do'.-m -Uhree faisuer -uhan
Droduced accordLnr- ~o old Lee'_r_-_olo-y. T-herefore,
L) U
in the further tests r,'Ie steelE 65r, 5oxr, 40-.EI and 40M.AA
were used.
The pa-oer of N. 1,.'I. Rod i '_ -in, U-1-al Bra-17-ch of th~_ Ac.Sc. US-OR
(Ural'skiy Filial AN SS5270 was devoted to the new r-lethod of
induction heatin"-- of steel stri-,,. The novel feature
consists in 'the fact that t',Ic electro-,ma6netic field
produced by an alter=V-in current is ~Jlirected perpendicular
L
to its sur-face and not in, `-hL~ lon _U
_~i-udinal direction of the
strip. This enables usir, econo-an-ical sources of current of
elevated frequency, nai.31,r, rotary -'ererators. The requixed
_~e_-roeratu.re distribution calon, iu-he d t i I o fL t '-i Z~ s t -,z - i 7s
ensured by an alYpra-priat-e- confi;-,uration of tl---,e :a;-natic
path and by an air ~~ap bet,. cen the poles. 12his imet-bod can
=.d
be u ed for annealin.- ;old roll,~-d -_~=L o r ,,-e a
i,,,, durin-
for preheatin - of st::~' roll-JIT -0 _J C i:l in:
C.~ -
deDosition of co~~i_L. .~C.
V. N. Bosdanov and V. A. rz~~-01~te~.~ 0-
-:~ract-cal o fL Z:'-
Card n -a,'
U-_

All-Union Conference o-r- u:~;
held in Lcninf.-rad. Current-,
-d
Card 911L~
Stale-Drokatuni-jv Zavod). T'.-~e on
the thiclul-ess and t--h-e Tj;idt'--- of sti-il- For a t'-iolmess
of 0.2 to 0.6 Li-m -md a v;-4Lj-'U-h of 100 it S. --ecor.---:-,--ended
to use a current of 8000 c.D.s.; for striD of 200 = a
current of 2500 &!!,,- for -,~-!dth of NO z:~ current
of 1000 C.P.S. On lie -A in;--' Stlri-p 1:0 700-0,00 C , tul-Le
I
ouhe te~a-oerature alo-n - the breadth of f,'-ne-
uniformity of
strip is + 25 C. For he,.,L',-in,',a n-io-tu-rn inductuor was
used , wheFeby th-e conduc tors of the curr(-,,nt and of the
magnetic flux were urater cooled. This nieth-od was --DDlied
in the case of bri--ht annealini-, of cold rolled strip.
For a speed of movement of the strir, of 25 m/min th-e
required power was 200 hVI (for a frequency of 2500 c.p.s.).
The productivity of the equipment equalled 1 -Uon/h--r,. The
specifiC Dower consuziption durinL~ induction heatin.- is
180-190 klVh/ton. Co:mDared with annealing in cho-raber
furnaces, this method has a nu;4ber of advantuat-es since
0
thereby the productivity Der zil of production sDace
is increased t-:,-o -"-o threefold f1he a:- -
U e a, im. t ime -i c-
reduced by severLl hundred -ui,,i les, unif orm mechanical
properties are ensure(f. alon.: 1.htz; enll-ire of t"Ine

All-Union Conference on industrial use of 1,_i ~h frequency currents
held in LeninE;rad.
strip coil and weldin- to:-ethor of t1he, stri-r) durin-
annealin~~ is -prevented. The specific consuz:1-pt-ion of
electricity is hiL;her -L'or induction than for
electrical furnaces.
V. N. Gridnev, Docto2 of Techi-_.ical Sciences, Kiyev
Polytechnical Instit-ute (Kiyevskiy Polit-ek-linic-l-leskiy
Institu'll-) dealtu *;ji',,!! tho influence oi" ~U':-e speed of
heating on the structure and the properties of steel.
Apparatus -aas built for tllne investui'-'ations vihic'a enabled
simultaneous recording of several physical para:-.ieters
so that -the followiii- could be oscillof--raphically recorded:
-Y
temperature, chai;Lc III Lhil-11 len'--Llh of Ul.,e specii:ien and in
its electric resistance and also current, inteiisit~7 in
the inductor. The -_,ecordinC_ .-,-as effectv~_d wit_-h a speed
of 50 to 10 000OC/sec and the d~latometric curves were
recopded with a sueed of 60 000 C/sec. The following
binary alloys viere investi-ated - Fe-Cr (up to 80%);
Fe-Si (UP to 3%); Fe-Ti; Fe-W; the C content was about
0.02%. Steels contn_inin~- 0.1; O.LL5; 0.54; 0.7? and
1.120% C were also investi'p'-ated_ T!-_e author has established
Card 10/14 that durin- 11"eatin;- of.' anne--led ca-rl~on-free _-1lo-S, the

All-Union Conference on indust_--_4,__I cf -,uen-.-
held in Leningrad.
transfor.mation te-.--perature doer_- nr_-_ 0- 7~'o~
of heatin. and the ma~,nitiide ol' I-.-.e volu:-.~.e effect's
depends on the composition oI' the alloy and the preceding
heat treatment. When heatina- annealed '.ron-carbon alloys,
the transformation tel--cerati-i-ro is deter:_,ined by the s-Deed
of heating and b.. the initial struct-ure. On heatl*:!~S
hardened low alloy cri 'rbon-free
temperature comparod to thL.-It, in th-1- _~!Ioys in t'ne an--ealed
state dQes not chanee at all in some cases (Fe-S~; Fe-T--'),
whilst in other cases it decreases by 30 to 40 C (Fe-Cr
and Fe-W). On heatinE hardened steels, the dilatomettric
recordings show clearly t1ho volu:ne chanues caused by the
riartensite decomposill-ion and b,%r tI,,e phase transformation;
the decomposition ca-innot 0be su-o,.ressed not even- at
heating speeds of 60 000 C/sec At hi7h heating s-jeeds
of hardened steels '0the phase tr=sforma ion t--es -.lace
in the rana-e of 700 C, i.e. at lo---rer tom-)eratures than
the transf8rmlation durin- slovi heatir-L. _Investi~-ations
of the influence of th-_ I'leatin.-- speed on the structure
ZLD -
and properties of hardened, carbon and alloy steels in
/14 the case of electric temnerinc sl t'_-Ia a~ elev_~~ed
Card 1-! tu U U

-I L-12/12
All-131nion Conference on industrial use of 11-i h currents
held Lenin-rad.
0
heatino- speeds I f,!VOLIrable co;,ibiril~t`o? a i -, e d
1Z.) . 1 11 can De 0,~i,
of the stren--Lh and ducLiliLy and also ,in increa-sed
resist~ance to wear -~-;hich is of practical interest.
In their paper I. N. Kidin, Doctor of T,~chnical Sciences.,
and Yu. A. Bashnin, Lloscovi Institute of Steel
(hloskovskiy Institut Stali) expres-sed tile view that the
higher the heatinE speed the lar6er will be the
temperature ran,,e in which phase transformations will
take place. Experi.-mental data shOW that pearlitue-
austenite transformations Droceed in the ranCe of higher
Z
temperatures. In the case of hiGh frequency hardening
higher temperatures are required than in the case of
heating in an ordinary furnace. This is attributed to
t-he fact that `~.he -,%hase transfor-'ations nroceed witlh a
higher speed due to -the more rapid rise in the tem-perature
and due to the sharT) acceleration of the dissociation of
carbides and the diffusion of carbon in the ferrite. The
authors showed thaU it is justified to introduce a new
therinal parameter, namel-:, the s--)eed of induction heating
in the ranESe o'L phase trz--,-nsf or:-.a-c ions. This .-.rould enable
the plottin~T of dia-rla:.-,~; o'L -prefcrcntial and per:.--iissible
Card 12/14 0 CD - -

All-!Inion Conference an --- ---- T.
hell, in Lenin(-,rad.
hardenin.- regiraes 11'.ould co.nc,:~rv-- t-1)-e character of
--enerally valid relations! -Lunder conditions t.-Irhich are.,
reDroduceable in normal production.
V. P. Pleshachkova (TsNIITIIASh) read, in'L-lerestin..- ~paper
on the deformation of surface hardened Steel. H.F.surface
hardening Dermits reducin- the defor'aa~ion of the stueel.
The author investi-ated th)e influence on the deformation
of the follo~y:ing, factors: '-Lieatin_ tk.~m_perature, coolinL
speed, depth of the hardened layer, structure of the
starting material and also of the te~ilpera'uure and time
of heating in the case of low
The results have shown that in the case of h.f. surface
liardeninG of rin- speciriens with. ~,-Aall hei:,-',lt to diameter
ratios (1:4; 1:7~ produced fro.:i various steels, the
deformation :nanife--ts itself in a decrease of the outside
diwu,eter and an increase in the heii,-ht and in the inner
diameter. An increase in the teim),--rature leads to an
increase in the defor~.iation alon - 'Ghe outside and inside
diameters and manifests it;self less on the he-J&ht of the
rin7,s. The deformation of rin-s made of alloy st-eels
Card 13/14 is -reater than for rin~;s _-;IaC_e of carbon steels under
U

129-11-11-2/12
All-U-nion Oonference on u,;~3 of 'ii; 1! fr,-,Quei--,cy ra-11--rents
held -in Leningrad.
equal conditions of 1-Lea'U--inL1- and ~~oolin,,. Coolin, in a
30 to 3_5106 solution of Glycerine and a 5% solutuiorL of
potassium per:aaiianate brin(~s about a reduction iii,
deformation and in the crack- fo-lation particularly
in the cass of alloy steels (L4)j', L~OXH3. Temperlinru- a'u
140 to 200 C reduces the dimensions as cD:-iD--red to the
hardened state and thereby -the cha-,l,-,es in the d-i-~ensions
of the hei,-ht and the internal diazeter are co---70ensated
0
but the changes of the external dia:-leter are ai--;lified.
. 7
Increase of the te-Mnerin- tem-oerature bri-l,-i~s abou-z; a-n
increase of the
Representatives fi-o.-:, Rou:2.ani-, and East "Ter_:ia-ny
participated in the Confercnoc. Tl--.e Ger=~-- deleGat~-,
E. Trippmacher,re-norted on the desi,--,ns of co.--,li)act '-rl.f.
transformers with built-in ma--netic -oaths Droduced in
East Germany.
BOTE: This is a cormplete t-rri-i.,31rtion -!1nd not ~7n
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress.
Card 14/14

__4,.erel:.,ako-,rsk1y, Cnndidate of Technic. I -c iences nd
k 1 d WfIn-1-
`!igh--,i)eed induction Heating of Fods in ~utomptic
~ressel Skorostnoy induktsionnyy nagrev shtang v
skikh vysadochnykh pressakh.)
A vtomoh i na-,,a
prony5hl ennon, t ';r nr
"he author compares the advantages of contnet and induction
heating of rods in automatic upsetting presses, and favors
the latter. The large sizes of rods reouired for auromoblle
pnrts makes difficult the pre-heating processes bv contacz
heating up to 1,0000C (TAbie 1). By way of comparison, the
same data are presented for the induction heating process
(7-able But here also the num*--er of inductors ~f17 ~o
zh.-ough which the upsetting machine is pushing the -od 1--.
is hi.-h and the setup requires large dimensions. 7his was
noticed in the 'Moscow Automobile Plant imeni Likhachev, while
the Pervyy gosudarstvennyy podshipnikovyy zavcd
Ball-Fear~ng Plant) has successfully tried a setup smaller
dimensions. The aut~-or sets -forth general principles on

;_:_&h-r-_e6 Induction of ~-ods in -*.u+.omFT;ic "Dse'~ting 'Oresses
smPlier setups.
There are 4 tables, 3 diagrams, ~' graphs and 5 Soviet re-
ferencPs.
tV!, [ 0 N : Yoskovskiy nvtoznvod imeni Uktinchovs The Moscow !1,utomobile
Plant imeni Likhachev)
I. Indi4ction heating--Applications 2. Induction heating--Effectiveness
-ard 212

SOV/122-58-12-20/32
AUTHORS: Sh~~
-candidate of Technical Sciences, Entin, R.I.,
crYj. e et
TITLE: ADReewo 0 tToedh~KsWaec'ec ontour Hardening Medium Module
Gears (Novyy metod poverkhnostnoy konturnoy zakalki
shesteren srednego modulya)
PERIODICAL: Vestnik Mashinostroyeniya, 1958,Nr 12, pp 53-58 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Surface hardening of medium module gears made from medium
carbon steel carried out by induction heating usually
leads to the comparitively small teeth being hardened
right through, unless induction heating is performed by
the "two-frequency" method. With module 4 to 05 mm, the
tooth chord is 6 to 10 mm and normal induction heating
hardens the teeth right through - this method is satis-
factory for gears which work without shock. For auto or
tractor gears, through hardening is not satisfactory, and
the hardness of the core of the teeth should not exceed
46-48 Rockwell C. With "two-frequency" heating,
preliminary heating to 6800 C is carried out at 1000 to
10000 c.p.s. and this is followed by final heating to
Card 1/4 hardening temperature at 150,000 to 400,000 c.p.s. for
0.6 to 1 second. This method gives an evenly distributed

SOV/122-58-12-20/32
A New Method of Surface Contour Hardening Medium Module Gears
hardened zone around the perij~hery of the teeth, and a
relatively soft but tou-11 cor,
0 ej the hardness of which is
controlled by preliminary laeat treatment. "Two-frequeng it
heating demands high -)ower aiwi is 2-f,-,f.-;nsive (bOO-1100 Kw~..
The authors have worked oui; a itieti,.od of throuo-h heatiiig
gears to the hardening temperature and then quenching the
surface at or about the critical rate. Since gear teeth
require surface hardness of 56-62 Rockwell G2 medium
carbon steels could not be used if the core hatdness was
kept down to 45 RC by a slow quench. Special steelsUere
developed with low har,~I.enability Fhich could be quen,::hed
at a high rate with water and gav6 limited depth of hard-,
ness. These steels require fine Austenitic -Cain,
limitation of the elements which encourage grain growth
i.e. Mn, Cr, and Ni, and preferably addition of elements
such as Ti or V which form barely soluable carbides and
encourage the growth of Pearlite. The composition of three
alloys with low hardenability is shown in Table 2.
Card 2/)+ Figs 2,3 and 4 show hardness distribution through 12.5 mm
diameter specimens for these steels, respectively, hardened

SOV/122-58-12-20/32
A New Method of Surface Contour Hardening Medium Module Gears
after heating to 8500C, curves a) and to 9000C, curves b).
Full lines are for samples without addition of Ti, and
dotted lines with Ti added in the proportions given in
Table 2. Comparison of these curves shows that reduc-
tion of Mn from 0.45 to 0.13% sharply reduces depth of
hardening. Addition of Ti makes up for the effects which
low Mn content would normally produce on the foregoing
capabilities of the material. Table 3 gives further data
on hardness at tooth surface and at its core, also the
depths hardened above 55 RC and above 45 RCI for the three
alloys given above. Table 1 shows similar measurements
on specimens from normal medium carbon steel hardened
under the same conditions. Gears with 4.23 module (tooth
chord 6.5 mm) induction heated to 8500-9000C from special
steel with 0.5 - 0.6 C) O.r-~ 0.') Ti, and less than 0.2
Mn, less than .15 Cr, and less than 0.25 Ni, gave surface
hardness 60 - 64 RC, with depth below surface above 55 RC
from 1 to 2 mm and with core hardness 33 - 38 RC. With
normal 0.45 medium carbon steel, the surface hardness
Card 3/4 following similar treatment was 60 - 62 RC, and the core

SOV/122-58-12-20/32
A New Method of Surface Contour Hardening Medium Module Gears
hardness 55 - 58 RC. Loads (kg) to break these teeth
are given in Table 1+; here the top group of figures is
for normal carbon steel and the lower group for experi-
mental steel. To enable the quenching rate to be
controlled water must be sprayed at a set pressure.
The induction heating and quenching rig shown in Fig 5
was constructed. The quench is controlled by relay
operated magnetic valves at fixed pressure and temperature.
Normal heating time to 8500C is 20 to 30 seconds. The
hardened gears are tempered at 1500C for one and a half
hours. Fig 7 shows a plot of the hardness over the area
of a 4.23 module tooth so hardened. Fig 8 depicts the
microstructure of the hardened layer at the surface, of
the core, and of the material before hardening.
There are 8 figures, 4 tables and 10 references (7 Soviet)
Card 4/4 2 English and 1 German).

Ag
vnlm
ilia
Z. J21
.11:16
i

PHASE Z BOOK EXPLZITATION SOV/5457
Nauchno-takhnichesVOYO obshchestvO maahinostrcitel-noY promyshlen-
nonti. Saktaiya MetallOvedenlYs I termqcheakoy obrabotki mct&l-
lov
MetAllOVedenlye 1. teMiche4: or,rabotka me"allov; trudy Sektall
m:t4llovedenlya !. termj~--'~ obrabolki metallov (Physical
M t4liurgy and Heat of %etals; Transictions of the
Section Of Physical MatAllu-~~a.:nd Heat.Treatment or Metals)
no- 2.Moscow, 93shel., 19tal 2 P. 6 000 copies printed.
SpOnOOrIng Agency: Nauchno-tekhnIcheakoye obshchestvo
ma0hinostraltellnoy pror-Y4hlnnnO5tI. Tsentrallnoye pravien.'.
Editorl al BOaNz 0' 1- POSOdln~Alakseyev, Yu. A. Caller, A. 0.
Ftakh~htadt, sod 0- ,~. Shr 11"ber; Ed. of Publiahing House: 1. 1.
Ldenichenko' Te--'%- Ed 1 TA. I Model I; Managing Ed. for Liters-
tu rGc n Metalworking ind Mchjna-Too2 Making: V. I. M1t1n.
FURPOSE1 This C011tatiOn Or articles is Intended for metallurglat5'
m8chanic,al enginOdT3, and a,jentlfIc research workirs.
CV;~RAUI The collection contains articles d.s'arlb!r~-*rds-alta
of research conducted by rae,bar3 of NTO (Scientific '~,hnical
Society) or the maellna-biqldIng InIu3try -*n the fleld of
physical metallurgy. and In the heat treat ant of steel, Cast
iron,and nonferrous metals and alloys. No personalities are
mentioned. Most Of articles are acicmpanl6d by Soviet and non-
Soviet referencea and contkin ccnol-jelon5 drawn from Inveati-
98tions.
TABLE OP CONMITS,
Bl9ntGr, M. Ye.. Doctor 0 f Technical Sciences, Professor, and
L. I. Kuznat3ov and L. A. MetaahoPa Engineers. Softening and
RecryatalLizatlon Proceed&' In Iron and Nickel Alloys 3
T,jinin, 1. 1- Engineer. Effect of Cold-WorkIng Conditions on
the End'AranC6 of Steel 12
Be-BLttT, M- L., Candidate of Tachnical Sciences. and L. V.
polyan Sk - a En car. Effect of Cold Working or. the Structure
Wnd Fr_ooper~lea 80irnth6 VT2 TltanLun Alloy is
Xjdjn_j6_g., DoctOr Or Technical Sciences, Professor. On the
Reasons fj_r the Improvement Or Iron-Alloy Properties After High-
Frequency (Wench Hardening 25
Z&khatnq, M_I., Doctor of Physics and Mathematics, Professor.
conditioni7for the 519U-P115-36 pormation in Alloys 39
ZAkhfirOVn, M. 1. StTActural Transformations in HIghly Coarclie
A120YO 52
PolSodin-Alekseyev G.-I_ Doctor of Technical Sciences, Proressorand
Candidate of Technical Sciences [deceased).
IfIrect, Of the Micros true turd an tile Development or Reversible
Tesnpar-Brittlenegs in Low-Carbon Manganese Steel 59
X- M., Candidate or Technical Scienaaa~ Docent.
jffi_dt*6f-Somo Mat;allurg4cal Pectors on Strain Aging of Construe-
tionsl Carbon Steel 67
Dooto Of Technical Sciences, Professor. and E. 1.
BF;B;U~ r
ka081.1y.. Engineer. 113rd3stng u-,e pmhaating Temperature In Forging
a

23964
S1113~601000100210061009
ILI 1 14 1 D207/ 306
AUTHOR: Shepelyakovskiy, K. Z., Candidate of Technical Sciences
TITLE: A study of parts from steel with reduced hardenability
subjected to case hardening
PERIODICAL: Avtomobil'naya promyshlennost', no. 2, 1960, 33-36
TEXT: Together irith R.-I. Entin (Ref. 4: Vestnik mashinostroy-
eniya, no. 12, 1958) the author developed a steel of reduced harden-
ability suitable for gear-wheels of medium.module (3-8 mm) to be
subjected to induction case-hardening.. The chemical structure of
this- steel,. termed ~1/1-937 (EI-937), is: 0.5-0.6% C; maximum 0.2:/'0'
Mn; meox-imum- 0.. 2/-- Si; maximum 0. 15% Cr; maximum- 0. 25% Ni; maximum.
0.047o S and.P; 0.1-0.27o Ti. The sub-standard hardenability of this
steel-enabLed a method-of induction-coi-I hardening-to be.developed
for medium module gear-wheels (Fig. 4). The gear-wheel (3) is
heated in a ring inductor (1) powered by sound- or radio-frequcncy
current at a low specific power (0.1-0.5 kwt/cm:2) for 20-50 seconds.
At the end of this heating period the wheel is lowered to the auto-
Card 1/4

A study of parts...
matic quenching spray (2). The water
for the spray enters from the pipe (5)
via the pressure equalizer (4) to en-
sure even quenching of the gear-wheel.
Compared with cementation, the new
hardening method is quicker and re-
duccs steel costs and deformation.
The rated generator power required is
also 8-10 times less than would be
needed for two-frequency hardening.
The method ensures a high degree of
tooth case hardness, strengthens the
core (hardness RC 35) and requires no
preliminary heat treatment. The hard-
ness distribution throughout a tooth
section can be seen from Fig. 2. Com- i
parative tests of wheels for the 2nd 5 0 oo
and 3rd gears of the (ZIL-164)
c ar prep ared f rom 30X T-T (30KhGT ) Ne. 4. fCp_o;tonhitb0 (a) n nonepe4ituff (6) pa3pou YCTPOI-ICTBa
Fig. 4. J.111 3.1MIKIt UICCTepelf cpemicro swa~'.iff 113 M1.11f C UWMX~e!MON
Card 2/4 17 POK3.111-9 3 eM GCTh R).
S/113/60/000/002/006/009
D207/D306

A study of parts...
Fig. 4. Legend: Longitudinal (a)
the device for hardening medium
reduced hardenability.
S/113/60/000/002/006/009
D207/D306
and transverse W sections of
module gear-wheels from steel of
(cementation and direct hardening) and from EI-937 (induction
hardening) steels showed that the static strength of the teeth on
wheels manufactured from the former was around 3056 higher than on
those from the latter steel. Hamaer testing showed that the impact
strength of -ear-wheels from EI-937 steel was also much higher than
those from 30RhGT steel. Further tests showed that the former are
as durable as the latter. Piston pins manufactured from EI-937
steel were hardened in a water spray after through heating to 840-
8600C followed by low-temperature tempering. The case had a hard-
ness of RC 62-63 (martensite) and the core RC 30-32 (hardening
sorbite). Comparative destruction tests showed that these piston
pins had high endurance properties. The author also recommends
the new hardening method for other branches of mechanical encrineer-
ing. There are 6 figures, 4 tables and 5 Soviet-bloc references.
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy avtozavod im. Likhacheva (Moscow Automobile
Plant im. Likhachev)
Card 3/4

S/113/60/000/002/006/009
A study of parts... D207/D306
Fig. 2. Legend: Hardness distribution
throughout the sedation of a tooth on
a gear-wheel for the second and third
gears of a ZIL-164. The gear-wheel
has a module of 4.23 mm with an outer
diameter of 180 nm, prepared from
EI-937 steel, hardened with through
heating of the teeth (scale - I square
Pitc. 2. Paenpeanemle TBepaomi n0 MieIIII10 3y6a WeCTCPIIII
Bwpors a Tpertefi nepeAan KOP06Kit nepeawt 3HR-164, ttmetou~rft
NIOA)'Ah 4.23 xit, c iiapymiwi xiameTPOM 180 SWOTOB.-MMOrt
113 C72.7111 2M-937. MKanemtort 11pil CKB03110%1 jlarpenC 3Vrja (NIIZC-
WT36 - I mem COOTBeTCTBVCT I M.11) -
Card 4/4

S1121,3VO-01000101210021013
v~4.iy IC- Z, Candidate of 7-ec*q
4~~qv --nical
6ciences
Cons'L_-,_-_-,.ional Steels of Reduced Hardenability
I:ERIODICAL Met,:_-,I'_cvedeniye 1 1'-:ermicheskaya obrabotka met-A-lov.,
19,30 No, 12, pp., 8.15
P.~_JXT,, The r"jadvaritaGe3 of case-harde-Ang consist in that
L)
volatively ~2-,_-2,ensive alloy steels have to be used and that '--he
proceso itself does not lend itself easily t-o aut~)mjtion. The H.F.
induction surface-I'lardening process is free from taese disadvant-
a~~'es, but it cannot be applied to small compon-Mts unless they are
made of steel of relatively low 'iardenability, The object of the
Investi-ation, described in tInle present --apper. -Llo ac-ui--,e more
-erimental data on the preI-I._!rat_Jcn, and ~)roperties of Such steels. \j
Phe reSuits of ~_irst _-tmfl_~3 of ex-~)e_-im-2nts shoued ti.Le
-arbon :1,:- --, limit-'r- frctor nd -~',)at lo,.v-ha-'enability
steels C".-l -,), ~,
a n z, e -I -, nu f a c t a--- ed The low
b,-
rJ - T_ h i t y 1 ev e D minimum, the m- -nese
lic -ind n4c!--' -on'en' _n the steel. an, '-v the
L. L
~-_,_n - n, ts suc- nl=i-ium 4
-anium
r o C T~ r)
n t

lonstru~:t _J~Dn- I oi- C I' j ~y
o I V!trl-, I I I Irl. tirl. I!,;:- I... o;- i r c o n J u:,i n d' b e r v I n g
11- ope r, t 011, One
o' lol,
-i-hardenabilil-'y Steels
~~,_luaeL; the followin-: I induc~-on or open-hearth
--arnace can be used for im-_t!rin- 1,__i type of stee! -ut in every
basic linin- should be 2 - -,,I_~-.en is used in
D:A!~~ltin,,,, silicon-f-r-ee ch--r-e be used :Jher oxygen is intro-
L)-
"uf--(--d durin- the tbe cinar-e -_.z. 1-mmaterial,
it s-Lould c_-ntr~_in :)o_-~3--lble content of --lements %-.,hich do
noc. oxidize duri_-.- smeltinl~ copper) -efther silicon
I- --iromilim saould be used a s o:.--idi z i n ad-,- Dns 4 - since
-hey
IAC, titanixa and aluminium se2-;.,-- as modifyin~3 --ements, U
-ald be added to the melt in ~.-uantities lar:~er `-an those required
U-
r de-oxidizin- -.,he molten me t-1 1 The com-)oZlt_on of several
--:Is of low hardenability is ~Jven in -he tz-7-1, reproduced below.

S/129/60/000/01-'D/00--3/013
E10, 3/----728
I~on3truct-ional 3teeis of Reduced Hardenability
Table
Chemical Composition in
C 31 fin Cr Ni i P S
E --periment a! C~59 0-03
0,06 M2 0,26 0-12-2 0,003 0-010
0. 52
Steels - M6 0.02 0.04 0,28 0,11 M06 0.010
Electric A_-C 0,57 .18 0,05 0-05 0,13 0.11 0-015 0,015
Furnace 0,5-2 0,,18 O~08 0,03 0--,-)3 0-11 0.013 0 009
.Steels 0,75 0 22 O~08 0 Oc- 0~08 0 1r- 0.008 0-008
Open Hearth
Furnace
Steels
69 Ml (-D 5PP)
5 TT7 ( 15 5P P)
0 5 0,11 0,15 0 05 0-03 0.32 0-017 O~024
O~54 O~03 0, 1 ~:, 0-0:~ 0 0- 0-1~ O~016 O~030

J/1".-, 9/._O/OC;O/G I ~'_1/0021/0 13
E193/E-281;2;
Constructional Steels of -Reduced Hardenabilituy
De --)end --*, n,,-- On the com 2,oz; i t -L,--.n _-.nd _-iethod of SM 0- 1i- `nr7, the hardenab-
7
-ype o,- steel is -reatly affected by the quenc
1 C_ '- I.D -
-.De 1, t e The i t4 Cal e i- a c -ur e above which hardenabilit-Y
T~ i 4 7 -~s ---ry 'r= 800", for an elect_-ic-arc `-arna-ce
PIn steel to -10000C -for _t~n induction
S:.i~_-lted (0, 75% C, 0 - ML
11' -LLr n a c esmell-led steel containing 0.53%' C and O.M; Mn. A c-haract-
erist-ic feature of this type of steel is a very high critical rate
of coolinj~', which amounts to 1000-2000'C/sec as compared with
150-400OC/sec for Steel 45. The results of transverse bending
tests, carried out on both case-hardened alloy steels and surface-
IL,_.ardened low-hardenability steels, showed that in this respect the
latter equal, or even excel the former. There are 5 tables, 4
fijures and 9 Soviet references
_'.530CLITION.- Moskovskiy avtomobil'nyy zavod
(riosco,.-r Car Factory)
4/4

SHEPELD~XOVSKIY, K.Z., kand.tekbn.nauk
Review of "Industrial application Df inductior, heating" by
M.G.Lazinakii. Yest.mash. 40 no.4:86-87 AP '60.
(MULI 1);6)
. x.)
(Inducticn heating) -.

SBEPELYAKOVSKIY, K.Z., kand.tekhn.naiik
___ - ____ Effect of induction hardening on the properties of steel. I-Letalloved.
i term.obr.met. no.2:15-18 F 162. OURA 15:3)
1. Moskovskiy avtomobillnyy zavad imeni Likhacheva.
(Induction hardening) (Steel--Testing)

SHEPELYAKOVSKIT, K.Z.,, kand.tekhn.nauk
Surface hardening of rear-axle gears made of 55PP low-hardetiab.,lity
steel. Avt.prom. 28 no.10:39-41 0 162. NERA 15:9)
1. Moskovskiy avtozavod im. Likhacheva.
(Steel-Hardening)

_QjaPRT,YAJQVS, kand.tekhn.nauk; ZELENUVA, V-D., kand.tekhn.nauk;
WTROVSKIY, G.A., inzh.
Structure and properties of an induction-hardened layer of steel.
Yetallaved. i term. obr. met. no.9:24-29 S 162. (MIRA 16:5)
1. Mbskovskiy av-tomobi-Llnyy zavod (ZIL) i Gosudars-tvannyy soyuzn~y
ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni nauchno-issledorptel'skiy
aytomobillnyy i av-tomotornyy institut.
(Steel-Metallography) (Induction hardening)

S/276/63/000/002/010/052
A052/A126
AUTHOR: Shepelyakovskiy, K.Z.
TITLE: Case hardening of rear axle gears made of 5511rl(55PP) of low
hardenablility
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Tekhnologiya mashinostroyeniyal no. 2l-
1963, 54-55, abstract 2B228 (Avtomob. prom-at', no. 10, 1962t
39-41)
TEXT: At the Moscow automobile plant imeni Likhachev a new -~echno-
logical process was introduced for case hardening of rear axle cylinder-
driven gears made of 55PP steel of low hardenability. The process is re-
alized through ind uction heating. The element's to be hardened are heated
to the hardening temperature by control or valve generators of standard
60-100kw. The hardening is done by means of appliances securing intensive
and regular water cooling of the hardened surface. The surface of the
element is hardened to the depth of 1-2mm to RG 58-62 hardness. The hard-
ness of the core is RC 30-4o. An automatic installation for the outline
hardening of cylindric rear axle gears is described. The installation can
Card 1/2

S/276/63/000/002/010/052
Case hardening of rear axle... A052/A126
be used for gears 200-450mm in diameter. The technical and economic effec-
tivness of this process consists essentially in cutting the steel costs,
the consumption of alloying elements, the heat treatment costs (approx. by
2/3, in the possibility to automate the process of heat treatment, in re-
ducing deformations during heat treatment and, as a result, in increasing
the precision of gearing. There are 4 figures and 9 references.
T. Kislyakova
(Abstracter's note: Complete translation.)

L 10690-6~ EWP(q)/EWT(m)/BDS--AFFTC/ASD-JD
ACCESSION NR: AP3001653 S/0129/63/000/006/0030/0035
AUTHOR:
TITLE:
SOURCE:
30-35
Zelenova, V. D.! Ostrovskiy, G. A.; Shep 0!!~q& K.Z.
Growth of austenitic grain in steelduring induction heating
Metallovedeniye i termicheskaya rabothlea metallov, no. 6, 19639
TOPIC TAGS: austenitic grain, steelt induction heating, martensite steel.,
austenite steel
ABSTRACT: The initial austenitic grain, whose size depends on the disper-
sibility of the original structure, determines the grain size of steel made
by induction heating. The rate of heating, from 8 to 1000 degrees per second
does not affeot size of the original grain; but further austenite growth de-
pends on heating ratep slow rate and high temperature causing grain growth.
Decreasing austenite grain size from No. 8 to 12 decreases roasting and in-
creases strength of martensite steel. Use of inherently fine grained steel
permits an extension of the temperature interval and induction heating rate
in which fine austenitic grain can still be obtained. Use of fine grained
Card 1/2

L 10690-63
ACCESSION NR: AP3001653
steel and of optimal inductive heating rates are the essential means for in-
creasing the strength of machine parts. Orig. art. has: 3 tables and 6 fig-
ures.
ASSOCIATION: none
SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 09Jul63 ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: 00 NO REF SOV: 010 OTHER: 003
Card 2/2
----------------------

r3
C.S
A g 5.
a vc (I
- avtcn
%,,

L 36090-66 94T (m)/T/E7-1P(t)/ErI iTP(c) JD
ACC NR: AL,601(')--)' 2- (,41 V) Sou 3/003711
,9 ICE CODE: UR/0129/66/ /6675/663
0-10RS.- Shopolyakovskiv, K. Z.; Slil-lyarov, 1. N.; Kallner, V. D.
Automobile dorks (Moskovskiy avtombill iiyy zavod)
i promisim, met',hod ~or hea.L
Case harlening witti deep induction hearing a
Lrcatmen 0 S c8 5
3C 10
. )W~ E: Mutallovedeniyo i tormicheskaya obraboLka motallov, no. 5, 1966, 33-37
f6PIG TAGS: case ham(ming, fatigue strength, tempering, steel, induction hardening,
carbon steel/ h51W steel, 47GT steel, h5G steel, 1jbKhGRT steel, 55PP carbon steel
A new mothod of case Iiarde,-,jni~ wituli deep induction heating is described.
a--'~!"-)d W"Js d0'1('.'10P("d at the Central --cient"ic :W--.;-:;arch Institute of Ferrous
The spcciCic power is 0.0~--0.2 kAr/cwz; the neatinc- rate
ill 1.11U-~Ir-ea of ohaso tran-jtioa3 is 2-10 (leg/sec; and bhe heabing time is 20-100
SLeol 55P~ of educcd n .~donabiljty and steel );5iT of regulated hardenability
7-77-as n(I tiia~ i,iie s~rcngthoxied core increases the strength of the part,:;
used.
tl--*~tn~,,r the nardened layer.
Case-hardened 1151T steel was used for tne differen-
GJU,l of ZIL-130 aubui-ilobi-les (sne 1). The hardening teraperaLure was about
fol, 7,j sc;c. '2ile axles were Uien tucripered ar 25CC for 1.5 1-irs. The method has
a,!v.',-V5.-q-es over jtraij-it-t1U'0LW11 iiuat treatment and conventional case
tL-Card UDG -. 021-78.5

SHEMM, S., raskryazhevshchik
Bucker works without a marker. Mast.lesa no.5:1-3 My '57.
(MIRA 10:10)
1.Nagorskiy lesopromkhoz.
(Lumbering)

3/194/62/000/001/05'5/066
D201/D305
Koosov, 0. A, and Shepenina, R. P,
"'TTLE: Phase-controlled 3witching tr_ar~siGtor power amp"if iers
PER10DICAL, Referativnyy zhurnal, Avtomatika i radioelek-tronika,
no, 1, 1962, abstract 1-7-185s (Vestn. elektropromisti.,
1961,14no. 7, 52-58)
4
TEXT: Phase-controlled power amplifiers using switching tranEiStor,-
are ~~onsidered., These a.c, supply amplifiers permit, the design of
ei-ther balanced or unbalanced output d.c. or a,c, circuits, operat-
in.- as switches and which produce a wide range of smooth load vol-
tage variations. The requirements for an arrangement controlling
-~he angle switching-in are considered, tcgether with possible vari-
ants cf the amplifiers and the comparative analysis of their charac
tevistics. The working of the possible amplifier circuits into d.-f-
-'erent loads is analyzed. It is shown that the considered amplifier
.ir-uits consist actually of 3 stages (PA - multivibrator - output
-~-age); e,--,--h sta-e has a considerable gain, but only the PA intro-
rd ' /2

SfIEPER, M., inzh.-.mayo--
Flight testing of an alrpl~--ne. Av. i ko-sm. 46 no.22:71-73
D '63. (MIRA 17-1)

USSR/Culti7a-ted Plants - Grains. M-2
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., No 7, 1958, 29746
AuthDr : Nevskiy, S.P., Sheperin, G.P.
I- -
Inst Stavropol Scientific research Institute for Agriculture.
Title The Hydromodulus of Constantly Flooded Rice in Stavro-
,)ol'skiy Kray.
Orig Pub Byul. nauchno-tekhn. inform. Sta1brop. n.-i. in-ta s.kdi.,
1956, No 1-2, 61-63-
Abstract In order to determine It-he hyaromodulus anO actual irriLa-
tion rate of constantly flooded rice the Stavropol Expe-
rimental Melioration Station set up a fixed series of ob-
servations on steppe and bottom lancl soils. Their hydro-
physical properties are characterized. Both during the
flooC.in6 period and at the time of the supportinG water
layer the irri[ption rates are hiGher on steppe soils
Card 1/2
USSR/Cultivate,, Plants - Grains.
13 L
"-Xbs Jour 'f Zhur - D'Ol-, 'No 7, 1958, 29746 M-2
Lhan on bottora land. It is recomnended that collst Iltly
.1
flooded rice PlantinGs a
rily situatef, on botto!:, '11 StavroPollskly Kray be prip
land anO hiaher flood lanc, t "_
racc,s having 1jeavy, llcukiY filterable soilf.. er-
Card 2/2
- 53 -

ACC NR1 AP6012333 CP) SOITCE CODE: 1JR/0317/65/000006/0058/005.3
-2-4
ADTHOR: Volgin, M. (Major general in technical engineering service, L3
Candidate of tec'~nical sciences);_442;~91~,,__P. (Engineer, Colonel)
ORG: None
TITLE: A company training target complex
SOURCE: Tekhnika i vooruzheniya, no. 6, 1965, 58-63
TOPIC TAGS: ground force training, gunnery training, fire control
equipment
ABSTRACT: A new fire control target system used by the Amy Ground
Forces at their various firing ranges is described. The target system
was designed for military units of a company size undergoing training
in firing practice. The system consisted of 86 automatic targets con-
trolled by radio. The radio electric equipment included a control desk,
four distribution panels, three signal imitators, 17 storage batteries,
and insulated cables. The total weight of the equipment was about 4.5
tons. It was transported by two motor vehicles. A platoon can install
the system in 6 to 8 hours and remove it in about 3 hours. The system
(in four areas) is controlled by one transmitting and four receiving
Card 1/2

ACC NR, AP6012333
radio stations. The control desk regulating the radio transmission is
fed from a 12-v battery while 12, 24, and 48 volts are needed for dis-
tribution panels controlling the receiving stations. The target device
of AIM.-T48 type was described and illustrated. The dropping, lifting,
and releasing of targets hit during the exercises was explained by means
of three circuit diagrams. The first diagram showed the electric cir-
cuit of the AYL-T,18 target, the second one depicted the electronic oir-
cuit of the control desk and the third diagram represented the receiving
circuit of the distribution panel. The use of radio remote control was
explained and a graph showing the variation of voltages and frequencies
(carrier and operating) in time was presented. A light signal imitator
was designed for "cannon" and "rifle-." operations.
;SUB CODE.-19, 091 SUBM DATE: None
Car'd 2/2

1, A ZE 2 NAY A;,V_ SHEFETA~ N,G~ XTiSTAS, V , L
F-i-ame ph,~tGfqetl-!.~: letermining, cf p-Assium- cesium and rilbiriium when
present t,cget~er, PromAhimreak. i osobo ci~15*1.veshch. ne.2,-70-74
?v% 7z NIRA 17-2)

; ) - .. 7 , .
11 1.. . I I . . L- I . I
. I- . . 1. - - - , f -, , - 11 -. - .-
-- L-Y

., F C,~ n,4" :" ~ ~ k-~~f t, C:(, -- or
---, -1 . .-., 1. - . - , --L ~ 1, - I
i-or-In, itml ~.nntolbactt~-,-in on the --,'c~Uh, de.,~!Opmont, an- 71oli of sunfln'.!er anel
1 -17 - - ~g-lr !nF-t,), 17', copier,
- love3? " . Voronnzli --C Dn (W-n ~.,sric US~~, Voronazh kf -
( K_r , - 0 -- --, I i ? 5 -~ 1 1'7 0)

SHEPETIM, F.A., kand.sel'skokhoz.nauk; ZATUCHNYY, V.L.; LOVYAIPIIIKOV, F.T.
Prospective methods for cultivating oil-bearing roses. Mas-I.-
zhir. prom. 27 no.2:35-36 161. (KLRA 14:2)
1. Moldavskaya zonalInaya opytno-selektsionn.-ya stantsiya Vsesoyuznogo
nauchno-issledovatel'skogo instituta maslichnykh i efiromaslichnylch
kulltur;
(Roses)

o w e a c i ov i f u 1 fi, 11: e n t o t h e n oz-. h- -7 e v ry 0 e r
-y Litlr~irv of ronrres.,,, Oc -(-ber 10~~2.
L I

ORECHKIN, D.B.; POPOVA, N.V.; RYKOVA, I.S.% SHEPETIKO O.F.- Prinimali
- L-=- y
uchastiye: BURKOVA, A.P.; MIrJIAYWVA, N.V.
Preparatiob of alkylaryl sulfonates from straight-nm oil
fraction. Khim.i tekh.topl.i masel 8 no.1:27-30 Ja 163.
(MIRA AO:2)
(Patroleum-Refining) (Sulfonic acids)

I. : ., , .
II- . ..i
~ ~ .- --I -n, "l- cl~ . - ~. I." " -1 G z -1
I . ;I ~.'7' :. , ~ .: (' !, t -~ C'.' -!~ - .1 1 -
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, ji-me 1953, Unclassified.

--TT~
3 --17
and
"T',e Fine '~tructui--~ of '-Ia,-net-Lc 3'-Iorms- -Ath ".s-ect to PtIlsations
with Periods less than 15 sec,"
ra.Mort oresented at the Intl. Conferenc , on Cosdc Rays and
17arth Storms, Kyoto, Jai:lan, 4-15 S-,r)t 1p61.

I _ - -.1
3'7-f,27PT'C)V. ".V., 1-'K_LrTYA:,,_3:'.'-.YA, D.A., TROITSKAYA, V.A., T.-
-3.- _L i
rd ZYKN, K-Tj.,
'Ili-he Connection of Pc and Pt Pulsations i-,-ith ",:agnetic Storms,"
r:m,ort -r-.,5ented at the Intl. Conf_~,rence on Cos.-dic Rays and
Earth Storms, Kyoto, Ja,, an, 4-17.' Sept 1961.

611100411
ko, ago, oil us b
A It 1-4- M N OL 90 UdiI
004, t4
V, S, A!?, 00 t1, 1-~v
VITOANYAJO
BUMDnvo mAmms
Vol. ll.-1950
goo U-129 leve-Docts
es Ar
A LITERATURE CLASSWKATIOP
AS.-ILA AtIALLURrIC L
D UAl
it IT it a 14 xit a PC 99 tt it a
0 0 o a 0; ooo so 0000000 0 A
Be., *"&no
simmoseaml
A It -A --A, -,T
CO
'Vol
too
0 901
Sol
Vol
ti 01
Well
:00, '11;:'Ml if IWO 11 011 ME 6 9 A4 3 9 1
0 0 0 0isoo,iiii

~iastvcrov. V
I t s c- c tc, -c --az(3----Ia Dar !~-,,bzor DOlklac"Ov Po Vorrosu
,;f a ccr.Foro-co or llrcbl,2i,.is of '~mural aash ai-6 slaE removal
fe~
ai-_" as'.., a- -Tiu(-'j-! ffon Pa Vomosam Zolculavilvarlav
L-L- S-pCl I Z I,r
0 ani-ma. C--zenerrmizCia-~-
i ka ( 11 o a e.Tr
in
u ~j:~ .
IL 4
Z~ f rl s i,-. t i u

SHEPETOV, A.S.; BOBORYKO, I.I.
Conducting practical courses in machine-shop practica and electricity.
Fiz. v shkole 16 no.2:59-69 Mr-Ap 156. (MLRA 9:6)
1.1-ya arednyaya shkola, g. Noginsk Moakovskoy oblasti.
(Machine-shop practice) (Electricit7--Stiidy and teaching)

BOBORYKO, I.I.; SHEPETOV, A.S.
1"'.' ~- - -, *
Organizing an electric engineering study center. Politekh.
obuch. no.2:71-76 F 158. (MIRA 11:1)
1.SredtVaya shkola No.1 4K,.,.Noginska.
(Electr eiingineering-Study and teaching)

SHEPETOV, A.S.; RASIN, M.A. (Noginsk)
Experience in the use of a mathematics laboratory. Yat. v shkole
no.5:48-52 S-0 '59. (HIRA 13:2)
(Mathematica-Study and teaching)

SIIEPETOV, M. F.
7879. Andreyev, YE. N. ! SPEPETOV, M. F. Vliyaniye zhilishchnykh I bytor7kh
usloviy na zabolevayemost' tuberkulezom. Pod Red. D. M. Krylova. yakutsk,
yakutknigoizdat, 1954. 20 S.; 4 otd. L. chert. 20 sm. (dom san. prosveshcheniya
M-Va zdravookhraneniya yassr). 4.000 EKZ. Bespl.--NA Yakut. Yaz.--(55-630) P
616-995
SO: Knizhuaya Letopis', Vol. 7, 1955

KUjjZj1j,jjKuVjj, A.I.; SIRMMV, M.F., kand.med.nank
Some forms of health education and their connection with the
movement for health information in the Yakut A-S-S-R- Zdrav.
Hos.Feder. 3 no.9:16-20 S 159. (HIRK 12:11)
(yAmnjA--im<H mucATION)

AITDREYEV, Ye.N., kand.med.nauk; SHMPETOV, M.F., Icand.-med.nauk
Current state of antituberculosis aid in the Yakutsk. A.S.S.R. Sov.med.
23 no.8:127-132 Agg '59. (MIRI, 12:12)
1. Iz Yakutskogo filiala (dir. Ye.N. Andreyev) Instituta tuberkulaza
Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR.
(TUBMCULOSIS prev. & control)

S/19 62/000/005/079/157
D222YD309
A 7 j TH OR, Shepetov, V.N.
"'iT!,E': Standardization and normalization of ultrasound
apparatus
'-_':,TODIC~-.L: Relerativnyy zhurnal. Avtomatika i radioelektronika,
no. 5, 1962, abstract 5-5-34 t (V sb. Prom. primenen-
iye ul'trazvuka. Kuybyshevsk. aviats. in-t. Kuybyshev,
1961, 5-13)
In the GOST project for the standardizatiop and normaliza-
oion of ultrasound apparatus it is recommended that, in accordance
with GOST, a series of preferred input power 1'evele *for ultrasound
6enerators in the range 0.04 - 250 kV1 should be established for the
C) 1600 kc/s; these
~olloviing frequencies: 20, 40, 200, 4M 800 and
nLimbers also forming a GOST series. The recommended generator pover
is tabt.,lated according to the frequency. [Abstractor-Is note: Comple-
te translationj.
Card 1/1

SKEPETOVA, 1,M,, arkhitektor
Designing wall profiles based on the standardized autiortrient
of large blocks. Nov.v strai.tekh. no.13:189-200 '59.
(walls) (concrete blocks) (WPUt 13:4)

YABLDIISKIY., D.N. 2kand.ar-Ichitektury; SHEFETOVA, I.M., ,irkhitektor;
1,E":DV---DEV ,N. I., :--,zh.
Mmerical foundation o--:' a series of deriva-Live moduli. lzv.
(MM,A Ir
ASIA 4 no.2:77-81 162. - :g)
(Modullar coordination (Architecture))

SHEFETOVSKAYA, I. P.
SFEPETOVSKAYA, I. F.: "Class work associated with the teaching-
learning process in the ancient-history course in the fifth and
sixth classes of secondary school", Moscow, 195~. Min Education
RSFSR. Moscow City Pedagogical Inst imeni V. P. Potemkin, Chni
of History Methodology and the USSR Constitution.
(Dissertation for the Degree of Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences)
SO: Knizhnaya Letopis' No. 51, 10 December 1,055

ACCESSION NR: AR4041592 S/0137/64/000/005/DO37/DO37
SOURCE: Ref. zh. Metallurgiya, Abs.' 5D220
AUTHOR: Kovalevskiy, N. G.; Yushkevich, P. M.; Shepetovskly, A. Ya.
TITLE: Cold processing apd heat treatment of pipes of steel SN2 (EI904)
CITED SOURCE: Sb. Proiz-vo trub. Vy*p. 10. M., Metallurgizdat, 1963, 50-57
TOPIC TAGS- cold processing, !ieat treatment, steel pipe/SN2 steel
TRANSLATION: Investigation was conducted on billet shells with dimensions
41 by 3. 5 by (1100 - 1200) mm, obtained by hot pressing of steel of grade SN2
(0. 05-0. 06% C, 0. 28-0. 3116 Mn, 0. 4276 Si, 7. 9-8.176 Ni, 16-16.176 Cr, 1. 06-1. 120/0
Al, traces of Ti), Results of mechanical tests of steel samples SN2 after '.
normalization, the course and technological parameters cold rolling and drawing
of steel pipes SN2'are listed. It was determined that cold rolling and drawing
of steel pipes SN2 can be carried out normally!, with deformations close to
Card 112

ACCESSION NR: AR4041592
deformations allowed during rolling and drawing of steel lKhl8NIOT. Heat treat-
ment of steel SN2 should be conducted at 11000 and holding for 5 minutes with
cooling in air. In process of cold rolling and drawing of pipes of steel SN2
martensite of deformation will be formed, which strengthens metal in addition
to strengthening caused by curshing of substructuTe-of austenitic matrix.
SUB CODE: MM ENCL! 00
Card 2/2

ACCESSION NR: AR4041539 S/0137/64/000/004/DO44/DO44
SOURCE: Ref. zh. Metallurglya, Abe. 4D259
AUTHOR: Yushkevich, P. M.; Kovalevskiy, N. G.; Shepetovskiy, A. Ya.
TITLE: Phase hardening of stainless stell Eiqo4 (lKhl5N9Yu) during cold drawing
and rolling
CITED SOURCE: Sb. Proiz-vo trub. Vy*p. 11. M., Metallurgizdat, 1963, 100-103
TOPIC TAGS: Phase hardening, cold draWing, cold rolling, stainless steel/
E1904 steel
TRANSLATION: For study of hardening of steel E19G4 from a forged rod there was pre-
pared shells of dimension 27 x 2.5 x 300 millimeters with'turned external and reamed
internal surfaces. Shells were rolled on a laboratory two-high mill 200 in
roilers with variable section of stream (principle of pilger rouing) on a conical:
mandrel. The initial billet in experiments of draw-ing was a pipe of dimension
20 x 1.25 millimeters., obtained from, a shell by cold rolling. All shella and
pipe before cold deformation were subjected.to normalization at 1.100' with holding
T-
Card 113

ACCESSION UR: AR4o41539
for 10 minutes. After normalization these shells were subjected to etching in
a solution of hydrofluoric acid; then before cold rolling their surface was coated
,with oxalate. In process of investigation they studied influence of degree of
cold deformation by rolling and drawing (from 5 to 70%) on mechanical properties
of pipes, where it was, planned to conduct deformation of pipes by mandrel-less
!
,drawing within 5-40%, and cold rolling-within 30-70%. During drawing t~he following
degrees of deformation were obtained: 5, 10i 15, 20, 30 and 37%, durind rolling-
132, 40, 43, 45, 58, 52, 58 and 68%. With increase of degree of deformation of
rolling-730-40% there is observed gradual increase of at.; with deformation of
66% it attains 145-152 kilograms per square millimeter. 0. here remains appro.?d-
mately on the same level (125-130 kilograms per square millimeter), and 6
decreases from 13 to 5%. Increase of degree of hardening of the metal after
tempering and deformation is more than 10%, caused by the fact that steel B1904
consists mainly of unstable martensite of deformation, which during tempering
endures precipitation hardening. This is confirmed by decrease of period of the
crystal lattice of marteneite during tempering up to 500* from 2.864 to 2.855 A.
Tempering of cold-rolled pipes at 400' leads also-to insignificant change of
mechanical properties. ub_~n this case increaaes by 10 kg/MM2, L!!.' by 3-4%, and
Card 213

ACCESSION NR: AR4041539
6 decreases by 1-4%. The basic difference of influence of tempering' on
mechanical properties of cold-rolled and cold-drawn pipes is the fact that in
cold-rolled pipes after tempering 6 decreases, and in cold-drawn it increases.
This once again confirms opinion that the character of deformation (drawing and
rolling) essentially affects mechanical properties of pipes, and to a significant
extent this influence is hereditarily transmitted to steel in the process of.,
tempering,
SUB CODE- MM ENCL: 00
Card 3/3

L. 41361-65 Ewp(k)Awp(z)/EWA(c)/twr(d)/En(m)AwP(h)/EWP(~)/T/EWA(4)/BWP(I)/PWO(wl/
TiPMAWP(t) N-4. M3,!/JD/h7i
ACCESSION NH: -AR5000589 A/O~WW000/006/1039/1040- 3-1"-
SOURCE:, Ref, Zh~ Mdtallurgi7;t. 3v&.. to# Abael 8D230*
AUT14OR: Cho '-ko M I K6val6vsldy, W. G.: Yushkovich, P. m
PU3
Verkhovod,, tov
TITLE: Produotion of Pipes from -high strength fit-ai~l*
cvrio.-souRcE: sb4 rroiz~-VQ trub, ..v,'Vp. 12'.. M., Metallurkiyap ~1964j,
TOPIC TAGS: pipop'.stainless' metal dxictiliti,:~4r~~indj
atopl M-175m3p stbel, kilMOT
TRA-113tATIM. To detbrinine' the ductilit-y or- steel.- l%l7N5M3j 3-ample
were subjeeted'to hot torsio'ni'aind p'~oreing. tests adeor;ling: *to. tho'
method'of the Ulwainian'Pipe. Rosearoh Insti Vie.- torsion tests.
were carried: ~ ou--V-at~-975~ffg5o; the - pieroing tests at'. 95010.1250o.. with
.a shrinl~ago-of Th*e dita"Otained'shou that the'steel
-investigated.has tho highest Auoti.;Lity in the~interval 1150-12500-
Card 1/3

L 41361-65
ACGESSION NR:. AR5000585
Compariton Of test. results 'for 'hot.. torsion -of steGl_'.Bhl"5M3 and
s teal "Khl8NIQTk~h ch is widely us6d~: in ~p iti6n~, sho
pe produc_ Wthat
the fO7_r_M_er5 Zar;cteirized by- a 'qon~slderable~ lower dtidtility than.
the latter, and that the-former. is consequently.related to the low
dnctility difficult drilling ste.61S./,_'It was.-established by Ah
turet%f, steel- M1795M3--iinddr. 0
.investigation off the microstrue ifferent
hea ing conditions rom 1000.t0'135-00) that-the quantit rite
y of fer
t
in the steel-increase6-startin 0 biLt that OiLin boundary:
~g with 1200
fus ion take a. place only at, 1340-1350(',, Pipes'."with dimensions 20 x
1 .5, IS x. Is. an4~1.2 x'.I'MM made of EbI7X5M3 were-prepared by h t
ssing tubular billets on ayerticalh dralilie 60a.-Un Press ith
Pre
..subsequent rolling on,cold rolling'
an4 draving on drawing.mills, To -reduce cold.hardening~of the Me
after pressin -malizing were -1 worked *out, 'A
g, conditions for nox
t ~kn
znixture* of cAstor oil (70%) and taic, (30%) was -used ad a lubricant
rolling on mill IWT-15 and castor oil was used-- for r .olling mi"
~KhPTR-15-30-. Rolling of pipes with dimensions P-5 x 2,5 MM proceded
in a satisfactory manner. An attempt to roll pipes with dimensiona.'..
.25 x 2 mm, that is, with a higher degree of dekoimation (86%). vas.-not-
crowned with success since the mandrel failed because 9f the,
Card 2/3
M,

L 41361-65'
AMESSION NR: AR50005;69
e in the load on the working instrumeni, To alter
aonsidorable increas
pipe$ with dimensions of 23 x 1.95 mm and 20- x1-45 mm., parts were
V0216d into pipes with finished dimensions of 20 x 1,5 and 18 x 1 vne
To docreaso bendings the drawing was done through two draw plates at.
ihe samo-timo. The diameter of the.internediate draw plate used in
drai4ing full size pipes with dimensions 18 x 0.98 was 16 mn$ but In
--drdwing from dimensions 1405 x 0.98 mm to finished dimensions of 12 x
.1 it was 13 mm. During this process pipes with dimensions of 14-5 x
0.48 ram were not subjeated to hot working before drawing, The
lubricant for them was the~oxalate film which'the7 retained from the
Ing received before the fir Cold rolling of h i
qo&t st drawing
IM9 p
is feasible with consecutive deformations up to 6 but roll I
O%jj
feasible with only a single deformation up to 3099- .Heat treatmentif
7'
full size pipes made of the steel under inveAtigati.on, should be
-J.
carried out at 1100 '1500 with air cooling. X. Ursova
SUB CODE: MH ENCL: 00
cc-
Ca
-3
,3/
--- ---- . .....

SHAPOVALOV, 1N.A., inzh.; SHEPETUKRA, M.G... Irzli.; DNSHITS, M.A., j-nzh.;
SOL,')DF,IY, Z.F.J. irzh.
OrganizIng the repair and modernization of industrial equipment
!it the enterprises of the Ukrainlan S.S.R. Hashnistroenle no.0's
r--8 N-D 164 (MIRA 1W)
5

BUKHOTSEV, A.N., knad.tekhn.nauk; TISHCHENKO, V.V., inzh.; SHEIPETUKHA M.I.
inzh. 17-~~~
Study of the operation of a boiler unit of the OPI-DIR system.
Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; energ, 5 no.9:122-125 S 162. (MIRA 15:10)
1. Odesskiy politekhnicheskiy institut.
(Bollers)

., . - . I . . -I I .. I.
. 1 .1.

I - - I-L T -~7- -! ; Z141! .11, , I:- " (; , A. ,. .
Boots and L;~oes - 'Irade and :-:,nufacture
Attaching soles with vinyl perchloride cement.
Leg. prcm. 12, No. 4:36-37, April 10,52.
9. -,onthl-_V List of %ssian Accessions,, Library of Congress, Jul~~ 1952. UNCLASSIFIED.

SIFEPEINAY V.A,
Tra.;ni!-..g of mechanization speciallsts. Put' i put. khoz. 7
6o.11:22 163. (MIFIA -16:12)
1. Glavnyy mekha-nik Putevoy mashinnoy stantsii Plo.90, Yelgava,
Prilviltiyskoy dorogi.

MATORINA, PI.N.; CIIMUTOV, K.V.; SAFONOVA, N.D.; SHEPETYUK, L.V.
Kinetics of ion exchange processes in the presence of complex-
forming reagents. Dokl. ~N SSSR 15-1 no.4:'91'r-918 0 163.
(MIRA 16:11)
1. Institut fizicheskoy khimii AN SSSR. 2. Chlen-korrespondent
AN SSSR (for Chmutov).

4WT(M)/FWP(J) 'Pe-4
NRI. AP4044437 S/0076/64/038/008/1942/1949
atorina, N. N. (Moseaw); Chnutov, K. V.,(MOSCOW); Safonova, NJL.
et of kinetiE-factors on the formation of diffuse zones in the complex-
hange chromatography
hurnal fizicheskoy khimii, v. 38, no. 8, 1964, 1942-1949
S: cationite, ion exchange, column chromatography, complexation,
erium, 6uropium
The article considers.the results of.the study of separation of rare,
DTA and citrate solutions. All studies were carried out atIvery small
of rare earths on cation exchange resins (less than 11o). Columns
ostatted to ifC. Each column contained 2 g of cation exchanger KTJ-2
144
lbenzene). The investigated rare earth elements Ce144-Pr
54 were adsorbed from 0. 1 N HC1 or HN03 solutions in a narrow
-ionite in H-form in the upper part of the column. The sorbed rare

L 21331-65
ACCESSION NR: AP4044437
earths were eluted with comple3cing agentsolutions at definite and constant pH
values. The concentration of rare earth elements. were determined radiometri-
cally. Jt has been found that diffuse spreading of zones is due to gel and film
kinetics. Complexation kinetics in the solution have no appreciable effect. The
main reason for the difference in zone spreading during elution of rare earth
elements with EDTA and H Cit is the difference in the rate of interdiffusion
3
processes. The possibility is considered for using,equations of Tumitskiy, V,
Glueckauf and Bressler for the determination of the degree of spreading of zones.
It has been shown that in order to.compare the'experimental and theoretical re-
sult9, diffuHion coefficients must be employed which are determined by an inde-
pendent method under the-,same conditions of elution. Orig. art-. has: I figures
and 2 tables
ASSOCIATION: Institu.t fizicheskoy khimii AN SSSR (Institute of Physical Chemis
try,jAN SSSR)
-SUBNUTTMD: 20Jul63 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: GC
NR REF SOV: 004 OTHER: 003
Cord 2/ 2

SHIBKOV, A.A., polkovnik meditsinskoy sluzhby; SHEPIUVICH, V.F.
Women physicians as guardians of the health of Soviet +.Xoops.
Voen.-Tned.zhur. no-3:7-9 Mr 161. (MIRA 14:7)
(MEDICINE) MILITARY) (WObMll AS PHYSICIANS)

PSYCHIAITRY
HUNGARY/UNITED K1XGDO~1/SW1TZ_"RL%1%T
VARGA, Ervin, Dr., Candidate, Holder of a WHO Scholarship, ANGST, Jules, Pro-
fessor) Dr., and SifE- PHERD) Michael, Professor, Dr.,
Psychiatric Clinic
at the Nedical Uni~verslty (Orvosegyetem Psychiatriai Klinika) in Budapest;
Psychiatric Clinic at: the University in Zurich, Switzerland; and Institute
for Advanced Psychiatric Studies at the University in London, United Kingdom.
"Evaluation of Treatments for Depression (Comparative, Retrospective Analysis)"
Budapest, Ideggyogyaszati Szemle, Vol 19, No 6, Jun !966, pp 169-171.
Abstract: This report is part of the International Study of Depression con-
ducted simultaneously in Hungary, United Kingdom, and Switzerland and de-
scribes an analysis of 910 patients treated in Maudsley and Bethlem hos-
pitals in the United Kingdom according to the methodology described in
Brit. Med., 1965, No 1, pp 881-886 (author's name not given]. The summary
discussed has been obtained by mechanical processing of the clinical data.
One reference to a Western publication. (Manuscript received Dec 1965 [day
of the month not given]).
1/1

VFJOIN, D.S., inzh.; SMEPILBVSKIY, Y.M., inzh.
Automatic welding of the diaphragms of steam turbines in
a carbon dioxide medium at Leningrad Metalworking Plant.
Energomashinostroenie 6 no-7:29-31 Jl '60.
(MIRA 13:7)
(Leningrad--Steam turbines)
(Gas welding and cutting)

i saitovidny'ch znplpz na selcrofrornavu. -leyptPlInost,
v usloviyalc~i Vdi vL-itode.,r,,t-~jya. Rostov
n ,51:. 16 s. 20 f7m. (ronst. P-.os. lm-t im. 11. m. Molotova). 106 3,Cz. B.

SHEPIWY, A.Ya.
Servicing electric locomotives with shift teams. Hlek.i
tepl-tiaga 4 nn.1:18-19 Ja '60. (MIR& 13:4)
1. Glavnyy inzhoner lokomotivnogo depo '4oskva III.
(Electric locomotives--Maintenance and repair)

ustav s,--l'skokhnzyaystvermnv artt,11-oanownoy za 1%
lektsioruiove byilro pri .-.diist.-rstve
ko.j"hc)z-r,r,,7o Strov
,r !s --he.-o r a z,) v ai~ - Ualin r -;n on a r cultural
'3 P. (3 ezillti.
1.1asic law

T ' - ~ ~ -L I 'Ll . "I , I . ~ . It 'I, I. I., GIT~-!V -'- H, L. cl.
_J: I' -a 1 1 IV "! , J . "I . ;1 2 1"i ;,:, , 1. -~., "ii,71-IN
I . L, 1 .11 . IV .. - .1 1 1.~ j..
--id ~,',.T~11-7 T I
I f A.1j,'4- V
I J- il K. V.
Itiolit-ical -.]cjno!ny," textbook, ~',ta-te- lulblishin.- Hous-,, o' ir-l-itical
Liter -ture, 1954.

SHEFILOV, D
Epp
-R92132
FMHATIV BORIBE ZAL LAL' NEYSHY POD" YEV. SELISKOGO KLIOZYAYSTVA. VOSYVA,
GOSPDLITIZDAT, 1954.
63 P. (V POFOSHI RABOTNIRAM PECHATI)
BIBLIOGRAFRICAL FOOTNOTES.
RUSSIA

')
Epp
.H93258
Tvorit' Dlya Ria,-~ I 5chastlva flarada (To Create I-or the Welfare and Halill-iness of rhe
People) Moskva, ~Gospolitizdat, 1957.
35 P.

SH:T,D,C)V, EMITRI TROFDIOVICH
Nj.5
122.1
-S5
Voprosy Mezhdunarodnogo polozheniya i vneshney politiki. Sovetskogo Soyuza
(Problems of the InternationaI Situation and Fordign Policy of the Soviet
Union) Moskva, Gospolitizdat, 1957.
45 P*
122.1 N~5
11L.48 N 5
MEA

Jf
:1
c a

1. 3136,' '_ E~ P(j)/E.,,.T 1
RM
ACC -';OURCE CODL: LJR/006--'/66/C~-V/Ct)-"/C~,-R4/038~
1104
AM'1101t: Giq~~n, P. -Shopilov, I. P. Nesmeyanov, A. N.
ORG: Institute of Oraanoelemental COMDOunds- AN 555R (InW,itut elementoorganicheski
soyedineniy)
TITLE : Acetylation of ferrocene by the complex 2CH sub 3 C
00H.BF sub 3
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestiya. Seriya khimicheskaya, no. 2, 1966, 384
TOPIC TAGS: ferrocene, acetylene compound, reaction rate, activation energy,
spectrophotometric analysis, catalysis, chemical reaction kinetics
ABSTRAC T authors determined rates of acetylation of ferrocene by the complex
2LH3_COQH F in glacial acetic acid under pseudo-first order conditions. The
react- by pouring the sample (1 ml) into 20 ml of absolute ethanol.
The ferrocene and acety1ferrocene concentrations in the solution were determined
spectrophotometrically at 337 millimicrons on the SF-4A unit. The apparent energy
of activation is 22.4 kcal/mole. When the catalyst concentration is increased,
the reaction rate rises. The data obtained shows that ferrocene is 200-300 times
more active than anisole in the acetylation reaction. [JPRS1
SUB CODE: .07 / SUBM DATE: 17Nov65 / OTH REF; 001
Card 1A
UDC: 542--957 + 546.72 + 66-095-11

KHRIPUNOV, A.M., inzh.; SHESTAKOV, A.D., inzh.; SHEPILOV, M.Ye., inzh.
Our method to secure an accurate performance of the regenerative
braking circuit of the VL8 electric locomotive; from the practices
of the Zlatoust Depot of the Southern Urals Railroad. Elek. i
tepl.tiaga no.8:13-16 Ag 163. (MIRA 16:9)
1. Depo Zlatoust Yuzhno-Urallskoy dorogi.
(Electric locomotives-Brakes)

SHUTSKAYA, Ye.I., kand. med. nauk; Prinimali uchastiye: RABINOVICH,
S.Ye., prof.; SLEPTSOVA, A.I., vrach; LIVEN, K.I., vrach;
SOKOLOVA. R.I., vrach; FERELIMAN, R.M., vrach; ALITMAN, I.M.,
vrach; SHEPIWV, N.S., kand. veterin. nauk; SVIRIDOV, A.A.
Epidemiological importance of tuberculosis in cattle.
Veterinariia 40 no.10:19-20 0163. (MIRA 17:5)
1. Novosibirskiy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut tuberkuleza
(all except Shepilov, Sviridov).

COLULCH-MIKO, Aleksandr Ivanovich; E'Pi~LIMAIJ, Toviy Yzwsoyevich;
V---ininal uc'~asti-,-o -"TEFILOV retsenzen:-,;
A.G
'IRYUSHCHMIC retsenzent;
L.G., nauchnyy red.; KOROMKO, Yu.N., tekh;,.. red.
(1--l'arire Power plants] ryado-vye silo-v-ye uFtanovki. LeninErad,
Sudp.-o,i-.giz, 196*2- 512 p. (j~jj:"-A
(Doile-19, Marine) (Na--ine on,jlrieo) (Marine turbines)

ZHILIN,G., laureat Stalinskoy premii; SHEPILOV.V., inzhener
Measures for increasing fire tube service in L locomotives. Tekh.
zhel.dor-7 no-7:10-12 J1148. (MIRA 8:11)
(Locomotive--Boilers)

SREPILOV, V.
Zhi:lin, G. and ShepJ-Iov,-V. "Utilization and improvement of series L locomotives,"
Zh.-d. transport, 1948, . 12t pp. 35-42
SO: U-3264, 10 April 53 (Letopis 'Zhurnal Inykh Statery, No. 4, 1949).