SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SHIFRINA, G. - SHIGAYEVA, M.KH.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001549410015-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 25, 2000
• Sequence Number: 15
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

28(4) jOV/32-25-8-44/44
AUTHORS; Vasilevskaya, L., Shifrina, G. ,
TITLE: On Supplying Unbreakable Vessels to Laboratories (On Account of
a Letter by Ye. A. Pushakova Published in the Periodical
"Zavodskaya Laboratoriyall Nr 4, 1959)
PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, 1959, Vol 25, Nr 8, p 1020 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The question mentioned in the title is incorrectly presented by
Ye. A. Piishakova. There not only is a necessity-of unbreakable"'
laboratory vessels but also of such vessels which cause no
impurities in the substances to be investigated at high tem-
peratures and in aggressive media. Equally incorrect is the
statement that at ' present there are no experiment results
for the preparation and use of plastic laboratory dishes /as
investigations are being conducted in several institutes..,es-
pecially in the Giredmet with "ftoroplast-4". The problem of
the analysis of super-pure substances in such vessels has al-
ready been solved and extensive statistical material has been
compiled concerning this theme which was approved by the
analiticheskaya komissiya pri GYeOKhI AF SSSR (Analytical
Card 1/2 Committee at the GYeOKhI of the AS USSR). The manufacture of

SOV/32-25-8-44/44
On Supplying Unbreakable Vessels to Laboratories (On Account cf a Letter by
Ye. A. Pushakova. Published in the Periodical "Zavodskaya Laboratoriya" Nr 4,
1959)
vessels made from "ftoroplast-4" was up to present on a small
scale but serial and mass production should be started.
Card 2/2
USMMM-DC-61,756

S/032/62/028/006/008/025
3110/3"01
"..-HOS Vasi*'evskaya, S., Kondrashina, A. I., and S
TITLE: II soectrochemnical method of determining the boron content in
silicon and silicon comDounds
0 - 676
Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 28, no. 6, 1962, 674
T7@-': ver 6 t'
yaccurate, sensitive, and ef"cient spectrochemical method was
-eveloped for determinin- the boron content in silicon, SiO 2' S'C'4'
and trichlorosilane. Si is removed in the form of SiF 47 and boron is bound
with- ,,ian-nitol to form a complex compound. To prevent contamination from
outside, fluoroolast vessels are used and the Si'is crushed in a molybdenum
Mortar (1) 0.5 g Si is mixed v.,ith 0.5 ml 1% mannitol solution, 3 dr(@Ps
of a 5,_ copper-chloride solution (catalyst), 8 - 10 ml 25@4 H P solution,
and 5 ml H 202' The mixture is then dissolved by heating, miiea Yrith 20 mg
carbon powder, boiled dor-n on a rvater bat'h, and subjected &to spectrum ana-
lysis. (2) The mannitol.solution and H 2F2 are added to 1 g crushed SiO 2;
0 a rd I // 2

3/032/62/028/006/008/'025
soectrochemical method ... B110/3101.
the analysis being the same as for Si. (3) 4 ml SJLC14 or trichlorosilane
cooled .,,,itli dry ice is hydrolyzed with -30 ml H202and mannitol, then
dissolved in 7 :-,11 14% H2F2t and analyzed as described above. The concen-
t----te mixed ,-,,ith020 mg carbon powder was spectrophotometrically analyzed in
the are (2497.8 A) and com-jarea with standard powders containing 1.5-10-4,:
-4 -3 10-3, or 1-5- 10-211fo B. The Dercentage content of boron
5-10 , 1.5-10 , 5-1
7.-as calculated from x = a(C-b)/.@, where a is 'he added quantity of the con-
centrate, C is the percentage content of boron, b that of boron in'the
blank test, and is the added quantity of the initial sample. Accuracy
-5@ -7@
for
of the method: 1-10 for Si, 5-10 Q for SiO 2, and 3-5-10 Sicl 4
and trichlorosilan.e. There are 1 figure and 1 table.
I-S,@'CCIATION:
-,ard 2/2
Gosudarstvennyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy i proyektnyy
institut redkoTetallicheskoy promyshlennosti) (State Design
and Planning Scientific Research Institute of the Rare
,.:etals Industry)

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1110chernistryofArachist.. Kh.WSIo(rjtj. Hookkimej,
A "I' I-3t C11CM) -. -'Khimi. Xrfeal. (4
00 z4"'. 1. No. I I ILI, 14101US). - A review tvf the literature
06 C we the tirpentletwe of the Chmi. conalm. of the @"Ji on
vowth contlitim1% Icliuldfli Cruttlitiont, irrigation. frtfili.
'c
Go s nation, ric.). The carlwhydfatem of AmAit L. ore little
*0 inve,%ligaled. It4 4c"It are rich in starch (21.11%), anti
e-minin Ilectin -mabstances anti pentmatim; (Aliou 1 4r')
00 I'll,- chrim compris, of the Icavveand of the hay of '4ra,l'; .00
1, k'Al of C'epol f0dj" air ativell. Comparative dat;4 J
*0 ar ..I he. in-liw- m Ii-u-I I..11 th, Crad- of 000
00 L'. wilk-h '-wilill 14tre dlol.. @.( od oul pmtrot@. =00
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0,0 Bitikkiffs. Kul'sur. Rittlexil 7, 421-W(IM).-The max.
and min. consts. of the oil of numerous varieties of walnuts
00 as
are: dig 0.9=, 0.9M; xj? 1.4758, IAMO; solitillication
*0 a temp. -30*, -27"; acetyl no. 4.6, 7.2; Reichert- =06
Ntei-d value 0. 3.2; emulsification no. 198.7, 199.5, acid
00 13
no. 0.77, 8.9tl; I no. 123.0, 166.0. percentage of emulsify-
a * .3; ing suWances (Y50, 1.93. In comparative cipts.. walnut
-)it dried in 9 days and linseed oil in 12 days. Fifty refer-
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SHIPRIIIA,Kh.B.
Biochemical peculiarities of perennial onions. Biokhim. pl. i
ovoshch. no-3:133-144 '55. (MLRA 8:11)
1. Moldavskaya ovoshche-kartofellnaya opytnaya stantsiva Mini-
sterstva sel'skogo khozyaystva Moldavskoy SSR
(Onions)

,.USSR/cultivated Plants - Potatoes, Vegetables, Melons. M-3
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., No 3, 1958, 10852
Author : Shifrina, Kh.
Inst : Moldavian Scientific Research Institute of Irrigated
Agriculture and Vegetable Husbandry.
Title : The Chemical Composition of the Onion (Allium cera) in
Moldavia
Orig Pub : Zemledeliye i zhivotnovodstvo Moldavii, 1957, 110 5,
72-73.
Abstract : When 12 varieties of onion (Allium cera) were investiga-
ted in the Moldavia Scientific Research Institute of Ir-
rigatea Agriculture and Vegetable Growing, it was deter-
mined that the salad group is distinguished by its low
content of dry substances (9-12 grams per 100 grams) and
saccharose (45-55% of the total sugars), in contrast to
Card 1/1,
USSR/Cultivat0d Plants - Potatoes, Vegetables) Melons. M-3
Abs jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 3, 1958, lo852
the sharp onions which havej correspondingly, 15-Pi
grar, and 75-92%. The chemical composition r in the
same year in and Year out. The sharp onions store best.
110 weight loss by spring was noticed in the Strigunovs-
kiy onion, while in the VertYuzhanskiY onlon losses com-
prised 5-5% and in the lettuce variety, Kab, they compri-
sed 3&lo, M-len fried the sharp onions retain a large
amunt of their sugar (85%) and Vitamin C (UP to 50%).
A description is given of the chemical composition of
the Shalot onion (Allium ascalonicum) which is cultivated
in several regions of Moldavia.
Card 2/2 -3

N SHIFRINA, Kh.B.
I -
Sugar content of apples and vegetables grown under irrigation.
Biokhim.pl. i ovosbch. no.5:277-286 '59. (MIRA 13:1)
1. Moldavskiy filial Akademii nitu SSSR.
(sugars) (Irrigation) (Plants--Chemical composition)

. --SH1 MINA. K7., B., DVORNIYOVA, T. P., T-MR1111SKAYA, T. M., VASILYEVA, L. A.,
and ARAS11-OVICH, V. v. (USSR)
'OIL-tole of Polysaccharides in Storafe and Processing of Fruits."
Report presented at the 5th Internntional B14ochemistry Congress,
Moscow, 1C-16 Aug 1961

L19683-65 W CWW W/VF(o)/KPR/ffdP(j)/T/MM-3 Fa-h /F964 *11016 Y/
=Y-:-z10WxRs AF5W3604M W/am.
ALITH01ts Ragovy V,, UM I emirvoys V* 13 SUrt1ova 'Mi. j
-j
IrrLFt question of printing an
jn@@Ie
-it
SOURCE, Plasticheskiye massys na. 70 1964
TOPIC TAGS1 synthetic materia.10 printing inkq clye chemical
Abstract: Recipes oZ printing dyes-1,bmentioned in p , nt and ifteraturie'
ate
sources, as well as various resins, were tested as banding dyes for printing",,
an polyethylene films, The testa determined their suitability for deep
printing on a multidye machine. operating at a speed of 1,5.;7s a/min; drying:
on polyethylene films (for 2-3 min at 70 Op aggregative. stability of the
4@
printed dye (no less than 24 hours); stability of, the imprints to 4 and,
ry
wet friction and to repeated bending (under a load of 600 grams). The dyes.
were applied on polyethylene filma 60 � 10 Micro'ne thLck. the surEace _-Z.3 ''.-
of which was treated: 1) with a chromic mixture at 750C for three minutes.
21 wLth a corona discharge at a voltage of about 15-20 Idlavolts; :3) wLth
a corona discharge on a laboratory natup for I min at a voltage at IS
Sind
kilovolts and a distance between the electrodes of 2-3:win.
;ard 1/2

L19683-65
ACC&SSEG flas AP.5W360h
@Qiipaa-iiz@wcafii--W Ti66en 4if:
results of tests are given for AIMJI@
foreign patents, dyes in the form of a solution of polyethylem in a
SoLvents, dyes based on polyamLde-reains.7 dyes based oil Vemalkaide and
epoxide reain*, dyes based on methylolpolyamLde resin KV-117and methylalpoly-1.
.amide and epoxide resins, dyes based on copolymers oE vinyl chlorLde and
vLnylbutyl ether, methscrylate and copolymers Ilit methocrylic acid eaters
-and dyes based on alkyd resin. kie ry t eatment of the film was-found-%
to exert influence on the strength of the rinted Ujoke, the, imLe'alieth
P
of treatment was most effectLve, but the electrLcal method La most a
under in Oat ial condUtons and most econamL@tls
41-Jr-A-L-Y. 3 tsUea,
ASSWTATION I none
SIMI 1 00
4
NO REP SOVS
004
V
Card 2/k

USSR/Analy@tical Chemistrj Geniaral I@uesti=3 G-1
Abs Jour Referat Zhur Khimiyan, No 2, 19.57, 4659
Author Zh
Inst Chkalov Chapter of the -A-11-Union Chemcal Society
imeni D, 1, Mendelejev.
Title Utilization of Sulfanthro-I as a Reagert in (,valitative
Analysis,
Orig Pub Vestn. Chkalovsk. otd. Vses. khim. o-va im, D.'-".
Ylendcle-.-eva, 19c6, No 6. 35-37
.0
Abstract A saturated solatioA of siLlfanthrol in -%-ater formg, with
tile ions 24- 2
Rg H[,' T, A&:, Fb, Cd, Sn, Sb, vhite precipi-
@2 14-
tates, with the cathion Fu@ . a yello-w-brown precipitate,
with Cr2'a grey precipitate, wi-th the cathion Cu- a
pa-le green precipitata. Tha ions Co, Ki, alkali and al-
-,-aline earth metals produce no precipitates or colored
solutions. Sulfanthrol causes complete precipitation
Card 1/2 -7

USSR/Soil Science. Physical and Chemical Properties of Soils. 1-3
Abs Jour: Referat Zh-Biol., No 6, 25 March, 1957, 22466
Author Batalin, A. Kh., Shifrina, P.N.
Inst
Title The Content of Copper, Cobalt and Molybdenum in Some Soils
of the Chkalov Oblast'.
Orig Pub: Vestn- Chkalovsk. otd. Vses. khim. o-va im. D.I. Mendeleeva,
1956, No 6, 45-48.
Abstract: A brief report of results of determination of the Cu, Co and Mo
content of soils of the Adamov Rayon of the Chkalov Oblast'.
Two soil sections of slightly salty southern chernozem were
tested. The soil preparation and'anslysis were conducted in
accord.ance with -the method suggested by the Institute of geo-
chemistry and analytical chemistry, Academy of Sciences, USSR
(Methods of Determining Trace Elements, Moscow, 1950). The
content of the above-mentioned elements in the upper soil layer
Card 1/2 -18-

S'7,.- -, @ T' T:@
_, - S.
Is -@' o,j 'l .7. all-col. i -ol si-kol. , 5, @ o . -, 191L - '!-r. ,
Effect 0. U-1 - I -- - -.u iieu - - I a-_, -L -1 -1 i .2 ---
C,Iiad-r Haclic-,Tdstr7, a lt@cdicall lIns+ -JC.4")-

5'=,@T-A, V. 3.
Ilm e S-t?--,c'Uure of -he -Phenclalde'kide Resins! XT. Cn t-he Natuxe of "he 'esinous Products
lh - 1, - -
of Conden--atic-.,i of Pheno-, ,iitii Formaldehyde," Zhur- Obslacil. 12, los. 9-10, 1942.
N " -
1'1- ti
,-r., Ufo. Plast c Hass, Leningrad Che.-,--ico-Technol. inst., -1942-.

USSR/Electronics - Radio Relay Lines
"Principles of Radio Relay Communications)" V. Shifrina
--@-Radio,/Ilo 1, Pp 14-16
Jan 53
Discusses characteristics of deadmetew and eentimetar waves, such as band width, directions,
transmission, influence of atmospheric and man-made interference and mnge. Alao discussea
the economic advantages of radio relay communications.

50) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION sov/164o
Sh1frina, V* S*, and N, N, Samosatskly
Polietilen vysokogo davleni yaj spravoohn rukovodstvo (High-pressure
Polyethylene; a Manual) 2d ed... enl. Zye:ingrad, Gookhimizdat, 1958
89 P. (Series: Novyye plasticheskiye massy) 10,000 copies printed:
Ed. (Ti:tle page): S. V Shchutskiy; Ed, (Inside book): Yeo 1. Shur;
Tech, We: T. A. FQLa.
PURPOSE: The-book is intended for workers', foremen, engineers, and
technicians employed in Industries where p2antic materials are used,
i,e... In the chemical, electrical engineering, machine-building
industrie,siand for employees in@cable, television, and radio
manufacturing ent*erprises,
COVERAGE: The book gives basic information on the production, properties
processing, and fields of application of polyethylene,, a new plastic
which.is characterized by antisorrosive properties., hifh mechanieal
and dielectric indices,.and frost resistance up to _80-C.
Card@l/ 4

High-pressure Polyeithylenej a Manual
sov/164o
Polyethylene finds application in the electrical industries,
chemioal.industry, medicine, radio engineering, machine-building,
manufacturing of toys,, wrapping materials,,.and in household uses.
The au@4or states that the production of polyethylene will be.
increasid eightfold by the end of 1965 according to the resolution
of.the May Plenum of the Central Committee et the Communist Party.
No facilities or personalities are mentioned, There are no
references,
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Inir-oduction 3
Methods of Production of Polyethylene 5
Properties of Po2yethylene 8
Card 2/ 4

High-pressure Polyethylene; a Manual SOV/1640
High-pressure Polyethylene (I and 11) 14
Physical and mechanical properties 14
Dielectric properties 23
Chemical resistance 24
Aging of polyethylene 31
Low-pressure Polyethylene (111) 38
Physical, mechanical,and other properties 38
Field5of Application of Folyethylene and Methods for
@ Manuf acturiftg' -.Arti a lee,. From It 4o
A. Processing of High-pressure Polyethylene (I and 11) 40
Manufacture of sheets, blocks and pressed products 42
Molded products 45
Tubes, rods, films)and other articles obtained by
extrusion 46
Extrusion of tubes 49
Production of films 52
Production of adhesive film and tape 54
card 3/4

High-pressure Polyethylene; a Manual
sov/i64o
Production of standardized.tape 55
Production of flasks, bottles, etc. 58
Applying polyethylene as insulation in the cable production 5
Manufacture of articles from polyethylene by the die-casting
method 66
1@lame spraying of polyethylene 67
Welding 69
B, Processing of Low-pressure Polyethylene (111) 72
Machining of polyethylene 75
Turning 75
Drilling 76
Milling 76
Cutting 76
Planing 77
Thread-cutting 77
Appendixes 78
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress TM/fic
Card 4/4 6-13-59

(,". SHIFRINA, Vitta Samsonovna; SAMOSATSKIY, Nikolay Nikolayevich; SHCHUTSKIY,
I., red.; BUM, Ye.Ya., tekbn, red,
(Polyethylene productimi and properties] Polietilen; po2uchanie i
svoistva. Pod red. S.T.Sli6hutskogo, Izd.3.9- dop.@i iopr, Leningradp
Gos. nauchno-tekbn. izd-vo kbim. lit-ry, 1961. 171+ p.
(MIRA 14:8)
(Po3,vetbylene)

PHASE I BOOK EX-PLOIMION sov/596o
Shifrina, Vitta Samsonovna, and Nikolay Nikolayevich Samosatskiy
Polietilen;.pererabotka iprimeneniye (Polyethylene; Processing
and Use) Leningrad, Goskhimizdat,_1961. 261 P. 13,000 copies
printed.
Ed. (TItle page): S.V. Shchutskiy; Ed.: Z.I. Griva; Tech. Ed.:
T.A. Fomkina.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for technical personnel, foremen,
and innovators in the chemical, electrical- and radio-engineer-
ing@,,television and communic@iions, cable, and machine-building
industries,and in other branches of industry where plastics are
processed-or utilized.
COVERAGE: The handbook describes modern methods widely used in
Soviet and non-Soviet c-oantries in processing polyethylene.
Extrusion, die casting, stamping, welding, and other processes
Card 1

Polyethylene; Processing (Cont.) SOV/5960
are discussed. Descriptions, illustrations, and diagrammatic
drawings of equipment are given. No personalities are men-
tioned. There are 79 referancejL:_ 18 Soviet-,-40 English,
3 French, and 18 German.
TABLE OF CONTENTS [Abridged):
Foreword
3
Polyethylene 5
Granulation of polyethylene 5
Extrusion machines 11
-Heads 31
Autogenous extrusion 42
Principles of constructing extrusion machines 45
Extrusion Methods for the Procassibj@of High-Pressure
Card 2/5

KOZLOV,I Pavel Vasillyevichp prof.; BRAGINSKIY, Gerts Irmovich, dots.;
Priniz.ali uchastiye: SHIKUNA, V.S.; KHARIT, Ya.A.;
KOROSTYLEV, B.N.; SOROKINA- R.-A@-'-@--ZHERDETSKAYA, N.N., red.
.9 .9
[Chemistry and technology of polymer films] Khimiia i tekh-
nologiia polimernykh plenok. 14oskva, Iskusstvo, 1965. 623 P.
(MIRA 18:7)

SHIFRINA, Ye.M. I- i
[Sunbeams and their transformation] Solnechnyi luch i.ego provrashcheniia.
Leningrad, Gidrometeorologicheskoe izd-vo, 1953. 981P. I (MLRA 6:10)
(Solar radiation)

SHIFRINA, Ye.M.Iauthorl; KOSOUROV, G.I., kandidat fiziko-matematicheakikh nauk
-1--l (reviewer].
Conversion of solar radiation (OSolar radiation and its couversion.ff S.M.
Shifrina. Reviewed by G.I.Kosourov.) Nauka i zhiznl 20 no.8:46-47 Ag '53.
(HLRA 6:8)
(Shifrina, Z.H.) (Solar radiation)

a U
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0100006*091000419*
a 31 32 is 14 x ft v a if a $1 Q 0 41
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Koplsvp Ce and Pik N. shISM434 4"restika, 1946, No*2#
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h;stp Jan. 30).
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The Initial water texpeft u"re diotrict boating should be as
t :rs or di@
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C Is ed
high as possible. 130 dog. as a standard,, 250 dog. C.
do@dth
or 41"a 100 dog. C. Is quite fft:i The selection of a suitable
asi
*0 .3 raturn.-vater temperature depends an oi way in which the water to
000 utilized or an the pftpwU*n of the I rious kinds of loading.
13 Formulas and namcgrame fortio, oftlaula an of both initial and fl-I
temperatures are given. Based an Rum ooste they cannot be applied
directly to the planni of in this country. Obsorvai-
0* z
tions made at contml power plants No.'2 ai# 3 at lanLngrad Wumod that
cutting off the entire damostIc .1cedi royfti@atftg 25 per cent of the
It- total# could uot be detected an the povor plant instrumovits. It me,
t4wrefores porposedwin losaingrad tolost, Us flow through the boilers
of the principal eassumers, to a constant value, as calculated by moo=
of 1, diaphragm and +,a Isave it so adjusted for the whole osoman. Beat
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so
consumption of the whole, district was reduced to a poster extent 00
than by remorting to a reduction In mins water t4aperaturs below 00
specification value. In the ease of systems in which the mine 00
tesperature does not ft@oad 100 4". C., this type of control to so
aprlicable. But If the mine contain water of a higher texperatu" so
the absence of regulators my reault in boiling of the seoaadsx7 so
water* In such came it Is noosegary to control the temperature of 00
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00 00
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Lo ose* Go 0*0 J41000

C-77, --I
fe@- r-etc!-1 n ihc ','Tire Cross Soctions in 'M,Unicii@al Electric Power Lines."
-'rIc-s-is "cjr (:er-re- n"r' Can,- Terhn--cal Sci. Sub 21 Fel, .0, Acade!w of Ylunici-al
Economy imen-i K. D. Painf-@-Iri.@
M Sur-r-ArY 71, 1: 52, Dissert-tdons Presented for Degrces in Science and
En@inerv-@rw in ?o--Ico,,-r in I.o,@n. From Vnchernyaya T.'n--k7n. Jtn-De--(-. 1@,"O.

112-2-3110
Translation from: Referativnyy Zhurnal, Elektrotekhnika, 1957,
Nr 2, P. 83 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Shifrinson, B. L.
TITLE: Problems Related to the Redesigning of City Electric-Power
Distribution Networks No rosy rekonstrukts1i skhem
o@
elektrosnabzheniya gorodov.
PERIODICAL: In Sbornik: Vopr. postroyeniya gor. elektr. setey.
Moscow, X-vo kommun. kh-va RSFSR, 1956, pp. 5-32
ABSTRACT: Based on the experience of four cities, Astrakhan,
Ullyanovsk, Michurinsk and Usman', the outlook is examined
for the development of an electric power-supply network
for cities which are to be supplied in the very near future
from a powerful central source. The construction of a
110-kv substation is justified for cities of the 6ize of
Usman, (10 to 50 thousand inhabitants) it serves at the
same time as a supporting point for supplying the outlying
agricultural area. For cities of 50 to 100 thousand
Card 11/2 inhabitants where there is a developed 6-kv network carrying

112-2-3110
Problems Related to the Redesigning of City Electric-Power (Cont.)
loads-of as much as 20,000-kva, it is recommended to construct
one, and where the loads vary from approximately 30 to 40
thousand kva, two 35/6-k-v deep lead-in distribution substations.
For cities of 100 to 300 thousand inhavitants like Ullyanovsk,
the deep lead-in 110-kv distribution substation could be the most
economicnI In the central districts of the city. Larger cities
-like Astrakhan require several deep lead-in 110-kv substations.
It is possible to construct simplified deep lead-ins with one-
transformer substations. Depending on the density of the load
-va/km2 ' an
^rr k , the most advi tageous ca acity for distributing points
in a 6-kv network is RRp = 2,500 + 957V--r, An optimum system
of electric-power supRly for a "theoretical" city of 100 thousand
inhabitants and 11-km-- area Is also discussed. The source of
power on the outskirts of the city is at an average distance of
4.5 Ion from the transformer point. When the load denpity is less
than 2000 kva/km2 the most efficient is a two voltage network.
When the load is 3000 kva/km.2 the most advantageous is a three
voltage network with two 35/6-kv substations.
Ya.M.Ch.
Card 2/2

SHIFRINSON, B.L., kand.tekhn.nauk
Domes@ic consumption of electric power. Elektrichestvo no.2:76-78,F 161.
1. Akademiy-a kommunallnogo khozyaystya Im. K.D. Famfilova. (MM 14.0)
- (Electric power)

SHIFRINSON, B.L.
Conditions of gas consumption for the preparation of food in
apartments. Sbor. nauch. rab. AKKH no.9-.117-125 161. (MW 16:1)
(Gas cooking)

BESSMERTNYY, I.S., kand.tekhn.nauk; SJUFRINSOR,-R.L., kand.tekhn.nauk;
TUSHINA, A.A., inzh.; Prinimali uchastiyes GOGICHAISHVILI, P.F.,
kand.tekhn.nauk; MAKARISHOBEV, A.S., inzh. [deceased]
[Installation and adjustment of an experimental section of a closed-
loop low-voltage power distribution network] Ustroistvo i naladka
opitnogo uchastka zamknutoi elektroseti nizkogo napriazheniia..
[Leningrad] 1962. 26 p. (Informatsionnoe pis1mo, no.3). (MI-RA 16:8)
. Glavnyy inzh. Podol'skogo otdeleniya Moskovskogo oblastnogo
upravleniya elektrostantsiy i elektrosetey (for Makarishchev).
(Electric power distribution)

SHIFTIN, S.M., doktor taklin.nauk.- MISHIJKOV, B.G., inzh.
I
Purification of waste waters from milk plants. Vod. i san. tekh. no.9.
6-9 6 163. (MIRA 17:2)

SHIGABUTDINOV Kh., TABAKOV, Yu.
Fire safety appliances for mobile wide-film movie projectors.
Pozh.delo 3 no.4:18-19 Ap 157. WRA 10:7)
(Motion picture projection--Safety measures)

OKSDIAkil, I.R., prof'. -, t;HIGABUTDINOV, Sh.S.
Plastic luninescent stomatological spatula. Kaz.med.zhur. 40
no-1:90-91 Ja-F 159. (HIR& 12:10)
1. Is laifedry ortopedicheakoy stomatologii (zav. - prof.I-M-
Ok-sman) K%zanskogo meditsinskogo instituta.
(SPATUIA)

SHIGABUTDINOV, T.S.; MENEKEYEV, Kh.S.
Experimental study of the durability of steel dental drills.
Vop. obshchei stom. 17:25-26 164. (MJRA 18:11)

BUDYM, G.I., kand.ekon.nauk; AVDAKOV, Yu.K., dotsent. kand.ekon.nauk;
SARYCHIff. Y.G., kand.ekon.nauk; PREOBRAZHENSKIT, A..A., kand.
istor.nmi ; AVDAKOV, In.K., dotsent, kand.ekon.nauk; POLYANSKIY,
F.Ye., prof.. doktor istor.nauk; ZUTIS. Ta.TA. [2utis. J.11
GULANTAN, Kh.G,, prof., doktor ekon.nauk; GUMIM, Kh.G., profeg
doktor ekon.nauk; KOWTAYEV, A.I., dotsent. kand.ekon.nauk;
MOKOT, P.A., prof., doktor ekon.nauk; SHALA ILIN, I.Te., dotsent,
kand.ekon.nauk; SEDWAKIN, I.N., doteent, Imnd.ekon.nauk; POGRF-
BINSKIY, A.P., prof.. doktor ekon.nauk; 'ORLOY, B.P., dotsent, kand.
ekon.nauk; TYUSHEY, V.A., kand.ekon.nauk; BALASHOVA, A.T., kand.
ekon.nauk; HOZHIN, V.P., kBnd.ekon.nauk; MINMOT, A.T., doteent,
DL,-Q-L-,-prof., doktor ekon.nauk; GOLUBNI-
kand.ekon.nauk; S-H-jq&
CHIT, I.S., prof., doktor elcon.nauk; VOSMSENSKAYA, T., red.;
BAKOVETSUT, 0., mladshiy red.; MOMVINA, R., tekh-a.red.
(History of the national economy of the U.S.S.R.; lecture course]
Istoriia narodnogo khoziaistva SSSR; kurs lektaii. Moskya, Izd-vo
sotsiallno-ekon.lit-ry@ 1960. 662 P. (MIRA 13:5)
1. DeystvitelInyy chlen JW LatviysIzoy SSR (for Z-atis).
(Russia-Economic conditions)

MASALOV, A tekhnik-mekhanik WfO'; KORHILOV, M. inzh. -, SHIGANOV, A.
(@h'ernigov) ; DUMIN, A. , 'inzh. (Leningrad) '- AYUPOV.--S-.
instrumentallshchik (g.Kirovsk, Laningradskoy oblasti);
DROBYSHEVSKIY, V., inzh.-, V3HEDIKTOY, V. (Sverdlovsk)
SupXested, developed, introduced. Izobr.i rats. no.1:40-4?
Ja 160. 1 (NIRA 13:4)
(Technological ihnovations)
A

GMIFOND, S. (g.Odessa); SHIGANOV, A. (g.Chernigov); SMEMNINA, Z., pryadill-
shchitsa, udarralE-IEO-M-m-u-n-i-s--t-i-CEeakogo truda; DILIDI17, M., rabochiy;
SKRIPKIN, P. (g.Ulan-Ude); FILIFFOV, A. (g.Petropavlovsk); CB3RNM,
Vl. (g.Kurek)
From letters to the editors. Sov. profsoiuzy 16 no.21:54-57 N 160.
(MIU 13: 10)
1. Fabriks, imeni Balashova, g.Ivanovo (for Smetanina). 2.!Sovkhoz
"Teplichnyyn, Moskovskaya obl. (for Dilldin).
(Trade unions)

SHIGANOV. M.V.
8ome problems of planning in the pharmacy system. Apt.delo 5 no.6:
25-27 U-D 156. (MIRA 10: 1)
1. Zaveduyushchiv planovo-finansovym.otdelom Islininskogo oblactnogo
otdeleniya Glavnogo aptekoupravleniya.
(PHARMACY),

01(;AUOV,o N. N
LOCAL EL-_ASTIG MID FUSTIC DMIUMONS B TIG PROCESS OF
A=* 31. V. ShUmnovs and P- V. No
M- ZING A BEAR-QLAX!
yintoLvD. (Avtogemnee Dole,, 1948, No:'2, PP. 12-15). (In
Russlem). The results are graphically presented of experl-
mats inwhich the deformation and strain were deternened 4-
plates which had been bead-wolded along their adgo3. The
plates v.%ro 10 mm. thickp and had lehgMs of 2-Oj 40p 60y 80,
100 and 180 mm. It was found that for this type of procass,
increasing plate width up to a given limit Increesnd the tmd-
oncy to cold mmkjWthrough both increased defonnation .
dtLring cooling and quicker alas tic-plastic deformation. The
deformation was ftxnd to decrease idth incresaing tomperature
of welding when second layer waswelded on. Water ac>oling
of the weld was found to decrease the residwl strainy the
maximm effect being obtained when the stream of vater followed the
are so as to strike tha Wtal at a Umperature of 225-V56.
!mediate sotirce clipping

SHIGANOV, N. V.
"Influence of Active Forces on Stresses and Deformations During
Welding." Sub 29 Dec 47, Moscow Order of the Labor Red Banner Higher
Technical School imeni N. E. Bauman - -
7-:: @-,,
Dissertation's presented for degrees in science and engineering
in Moscow in 1947.
so: sum. No. 457, 18 "'pr 55

U. V.
Strength
Join ts, welded
P -4T31 --
Mar 1947
11-Equal Durability of 'Ielded Butt-joints, 11 N. 14. Prokhorov, 11. V. Shiganov,
and A. 7. "lordvintseva, It pp
"Avtogenxioye Delo" No 3
Discussion vrith 15ables, microphotos and diagrams. The conclusion, among others,
is reached Uiiat the lo-vr durability of this ty-pe of welding, as shown by statis-
tics, is due to ',,ie imperfect form of the joints, and the presence in them of
undercuts and poor penetrations.

1-1. V'. Y, Lf- I II Ak.*-(X SID 111A A 0 1
00 A
-00
so
0*
00 all, 00
IM, Mechanical Trasenwier for Determination of UWO-- .00
tion in Bottles During Ilempem(ure ChaftCM (in Rwn- .00
Plan.) N. N. Prokhorov, N.@Y- Shigan?F. anti A. V.
0 X Unrdvintseva. Zjtlodskaia L4&Orc'td"wt% (Factory Iq @66
00 a: Laboratory), v. 13, Sept. 1947, p. 1148-1149.
Above apparatus is described and diagrammed
00 di and typical results obtained with It are presented. q
zoo
zoo
see
lit" i-:
boo
0
ILL too
C? I, or 6C K ir it ir K ff it It VC An A i I rW 0 91 Is M 10 0 3, 1
0 '00 0;4 0 0 a 00 600 00 0 0 0 * 0 0 00
MLO * 0 * 0 : 0 * 060 o 00 a 60 : a
00 006 00

0 0 0 0 111 4111 0 0 0
U 11 W ly Is
-4 a M.J.9 it L.I Q I L-1 a
C1 -12A-ID& LocAl Rlastlo and Plastic Dj-
0 formation During the Wriding of 11tods
1 Onto Sboets. (In Russian.) N. N.
l1rokhorov. N. V. ShIganov. and A. V.
SfordvInstevu@'At'to4mrrno DrIo OVeld-
Ing) Feb. 1949, p. 12-15.
fiesults of Investigations show
that deformation vft@n taken place
The
in cooling. resulting In cracks,
rate and amount of this deformation
Increases with Increased plate width.
Proposes cooling the zone adjncent
to the weld by means of water.
go-4:
AS*-SLA BITALLORGICAL UTERATURt CLAWFICATICH
si
%&3QAj 41, Cv cat
F it W
.17 M, tF CF it OW K St & a[ Sf PC it Ir it K KM n I
.0 0 0 0
i
4 41 000 00 40
" , , ,
11 1 -1 I@ A. A
-01111
'00
046
too
431137 40C 0" Ali
An L t I ad 0 0 a I V N -j j3 a 3 It v
412M
40
I

MUNOV, N. V. and PROXHOROV, N. N.
Proizvodstvo svarnykh mnogo-sloinykh sosudov vysokogo davleniia. (Vestn. Mash., 1948,
no. 6, P. .31-37)
Production of welded multilayer high-pressure vessels.
DLC: TV4,V4
SO: Manufacturing and Mechanical Engineering in the Soviet Union, Library of Congress,
1953.

000 see to

I I a I
A to 1, tj 11 it if Id 4 to 0 W
I
i

AAL It -L_f r
N it 1) I_ Q A _ I -U, @ V WA-A A so to 4 1 t .0
t to ._:ro
W ..t

t A..p PoFC11111as oo@"

?WK. Mirnination of Deforms-
lion During 14ructural welding. Iln
g I Russian.) G. A. Nikolart: and V.-Y.

'
ahl,
r

of the lotachine C,,nFtrucl1,,n
1 in
1
u
5
2
Indutitryi. y, 3o, Join. l%0, p. 49-
and ox-
t
etiroll
th
l
(
d
ir
oo
a
Nvois
y
lon
3)Y AP1111ration tot an on-
`
`11
11
4
or 11
11111
111
orroal loon 14- ths Patto
4
welding in recomm-ndittl no to hirth-
limilJon
l d
t
l
see
t,
e
ua
tool tot avidding reitio
innuener of gronirtry, 1plivnical and
nirrha nleal prtlitiorlits of Otto nichl,
f
nd
c
i
wrldin, condiffons, 4nd Iftwo q 0
00 n-nounts of stroop"i, mpp! ed werp
tudied. (K general. CN)

HAI

so

zoo

i L A ntJALLUR&e@&L 0111N.TLUE CL.ISIFKATICN
too

64
--1-
Lt% 10
U iW C..

-
r4-
-
o
7 0 to I
W"
3 .1
17 it It I Ad It 4 X SF K 0 11 it of 410 n I t
400 a * 0.9 * 0 00 so 0 0 0000 0 * 0 0 0 Ole 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 *
a
000-0 00.10 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 00 O.k O-A A,* IV ... oo@_* *@* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
A, 6,
135-12-4/17
AUTHOR: Shiganov N V Candidate of Technical Sciences, and Raymond,
E
. Engin e
TITLE: Arc Pressure Measurement in Welding in Argon Medium and Under
Flux (Izmereniye davleniya dugi pri svarke v srede argona i
pod flyusom)
PERIODICAL: Svarochnoye Proizvodstvo, 1957, # 12, P 13-17 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The described experiments were performed in the course of de-
velopment work on welding technology for an intricate thin sheet
(1-2 mm) design. The material frequently burned througb in all
attempts of automatic welding, even when a copper underlay
plate was used. Only welding in argon with a non-melting
electrode was successful. It was then assumed that the major
cause of burning-through in the former attempts was the arc
pressure, and that successful welding of such thin material
could be possible also in other ways than with a tungsten elec-
trode in argon, as for instance welding under flux or in C0.2,
provided the arc pressure is sufficiently low. The A.V. Petrov's
"quadrant.balance" (lief. 8) for measuring the are pressure
Card 1/2 (on a vertical wall) was modified as shown by a schematic.

AUTHORS: Shiganov, N.V., and Raymond, E.D. 125-58-5-13/13
TITLE-. Electric Arc Weldirg of Thin-Sheet Metal With a Thin Electrode
Wir,- (Elektrodugovaya svarka tonkolistovogo metalla. tonkoy
elektrodnoy provolokoy)
PERIODICAL: Avtomaticheskaya. Svarka, 1958, Yr 5, pp 92-96 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The automatic welding device "ADMT-10011 and the technology
described in the article were developed after experiments
conducted in 1954-195b. The device can be used for automatic
and semi-automatic flux, as well as for shielded are welding
with electrode wires of 0.5, 0.3 and 0.2 mm diameter, without
copper or other supports on the rear side of thin sheets
bein joined. The base metal can be 1.5 mm and thinner. This
pistol-gripped welder permits welding in difficult positions,
and can be used also for automatic welding when it is attached
to a carriage. The conventional hoses are eliminated by
mounting a small wire reel and a small wire feed-motor direct-
ly on the welding head. The device is shown in the drawing
(Fig. 1). The operation technology for butt and lap welds
Card 1/2 on thin sheet steel is shown in a chart along with macro-

125-58-5-13/13
Electric Arc Welding of Thiri-Sheet Metal With a Thin Electrode Wire
photographs of resulting joints. There are 2 figures and
1 chart.
SUBMITTED: October 16, 1957
AVAILABLEt Library of Congress
Card 2/2

',.A 11"I'DIVT ) @"I' . 11' ',A., IdII L"O -Lx!ciIn I c ra L,ric nrr--.)
"Methods and results of determining the susceptibility of welded joints o steels
to cold cracks". This method gives the possibility rational-ly to select the basic
inetal,, the proper welding rod, the type of welding and the heat treatment.
Report presented at the regul ar conference of the Moscow city administration NTO
Ylashprom, April 1963.
(Reported in AvtomatichesIr-Laya Svarka, No. 8, August 1963, PP 93-95, M. M. Popekhin)
JPRS24,651 - 19 may 64

YEVSIKOV, Anatoliy Vasil'yevichi,kend.tekhn.nauk-, POPOV, Viktor Yakovlevich,
kand.tekhn.nauk- SwTQ&4QYwrA,,,Yw*.Anzh., retsenzent; VO SKIT,
N.N., inzh,, red.; SAVM'TZV, Te.Ys., red.12d-va; TIKHANOV. A.Ta.,
tekhn.red.-
[Manufactureand repair of diesel fuel systems] Tekhnologiia
proizvodstv&'i remonta toplivnoi apparatury dizelei. Moskva,
Gos. nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1958. )05 P.
(KIRJk 12:2)
(Diesel engines--Fuel systems--Maintenance and repair)

GOLUBEVA, LV.-, SHIGA.ITOVA,.,V-L-
Treatment of dysentery with antiphagin components. Zhur. mikrobiol.
epid. i immun. no.8:88 Ag '54. O(LRI 7:9)
1. Iz Moakovskogo instituta epidemiologii i mikrobiologii imo
Hechnikova.
(DYSENTERY)

SHIGANOVA, V. L.
SHIGANOVA, V. L.-z "Treating dysentery patients with Bernhof's preparation".
Moscow., 1955. Min Health USSR. Central Inst for Advanced Training
of Pbysicians.
(Dissertations for the degree of Candidate of Medical Sciences.)
SO: Knizhnava Letopis' No. 50- 10 December 1955. Moscow,

KADEN, M.M.; MILN, Ya.Ye.; MOROZOVA, M.m. ; SHIGANOVA, V.L.; BUTUZOVA, L.P.
Effect of antibiotic therapy on the clinical course and immunoloecal
reactivity of the organism of patients with t7phoid and parat h Id
fevers. Antibiotiki 6 no.1:50-54 Ja 161. (KIRA 14: 51 01-
1. Mloskovskiy nauchno-issledavateliskiy institut, vaktsin i
syvorotok imeni I.I.Mechnikova i 2-ya klinicheskaya gorodskaya
infektsionnnya bollnitsa.
(CHLOROMYCETIN) (TYPHOID FEVER) (FARATYPHOID FEVERS)

Vn)
CHEBOTAREV, D.F., prof.,L.,,�#j"Wff
Diagnosis of achylia gAstrica without using a sound. Yraeb.delo
no.2:121-123 F 158. (MIRA 11:3)
1. Kafedra teranii I (zav.-prof. D.F.Chebotarev) Kiyevskogo
inatituta usovershenstvovaniya vrachey,
(STOKACH--DISEASES)

SHIGANSKAYA,
Changes in the color sedimentation test of urine in various
inflammatory suppurative processes in the lungs. Lab. delo, 8
no.2:50 F 162. (MIRA 15:2)
1. 1-ya kafedra terapii (zav. - prof. D.F. Chebotarev) Kiyevskogo
instituta usoversheastvovaniya vrachey.
(URINE-MALYSIS AND PATHOLOGY) (LU14GS-DISLASES)
I

�.HIGAPOV, Kh., inzh. s
They reconstructed the elevator built in 1914. Muk.-plev. prom.
28 no.10:17-18 0 162. (MM 16:1)
1. Belebeyevskiy khlebopriyemnyy punkt'.
(Belebey DistrictGrain elevators)
e

- SHIGAPOV, .@h-,
The club and primary organizations. Voen. znan. 38 no.7:30-31
Jl 162. (YJRA 15-6)
1. Nachallnik Kazanskogo strelkovo-sportivnogo kluba Dobrovoll-
nogo obshchestva sodeystviya, armii, aviatsil I flotu, Tatarskaya
ASSR.
(Shooting)

S/126/60/010/005/009/030
E021/E406
AUTHORS: Gulyayev, A.P. and Shigarev, A.S.
TITLE: The Formation of Mar ensite at High Rates of
Deformation
PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i metallovedeniye, 1960, Vol.10, No-5,
pp.691-697
TEXT: Two steels were tested: X15MM (Khl5N9Yu) (0.07% carbon,
14.9% chromium, 8.9% nickel and 1% aluminium) and X 12 J1
(Kh.12Elf(l.4% carbon, 11.2% chromium and 0.7% vanadium). The
following three methods of deformation were used: static
compression (2 mm/min); impact (250 m/sec); and explosion'
(5000 m/sec). Quenching temperatures were chosen so that the
steels contained approximately 8% martensite. The results of the
experiments showed that as the amount of plastic deformation
decreased, the amount of martensite formed also decreased. In the
zones where plastic deformation was absent, no increase in the
amount of martensite was observed. As the rate of deformation
during the impact experiments (or the pressure developed during the
explosion) increased, the quantity of martensite formed also
Card 1/3

S/126/60/010/005/009,1030
E02l/E4o6
The Formation of Martensite at High Rates of Deformation
increased. This must have been connected with the greater degree
of transverse deformation. Martensite formed along a greater
length in the samples of the Khl2Fl steel in the impact experiment
because this steel had a lower plasticity, and deformed less in a
transverse direction. In the explosion experiments this steel
broke with a brittle fracture-with no trace of plastic
deformation, and no increase in martensite was observed. The
method of deformation which led to the formation of the greatest
quantity of martensite also gave the biggest increase in hardness.
On the other hand, the method which required the greatest degree of
deformation to form a given quantity of martensite also produced the
biggest increase in hardness. Fig.8 shows the increase in
hardness against the increase in quantity of martensite. Curves 1,
2 and 3 are for the static compression, explosion-and impact
experiments respectively. There are 8 figures,-3 tables and
15 references: 7 Soviet and 8 Non-Sovlet.
Card 2/3

TIUKI, 1',@A.; SHIGGAYEV, A.M.
Repai-r, of tles In the di-i-Lilrm, F@jtl 1 pu-. i-hca, 9
'65 (mm.4
1. G-lavriv
.y inzh. E!'luzhby pati, lz@K-utslk- Vost3nhr,.:,-Sibirskcry
dor3gi (for Vo@ik),, 2. S@arsbly mastei- ir@rul-3k,.-Iy iiit5tant.5-111
@0' s4. 1.
I-oclmo-3ibirskoy flnr-.)g--? (fo- Shigayev).

22546
1413, 14 S/129/61/000/005/002/003
Elll/E152
AUTHORS. Gulyayev, A.P., Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences,
and Shigarev, A.S., Engineer.
TITLE: Thermal-mechanical treatment of steel and its influence
on mechanical properties
PERIODICAL: Metallovedeniye i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov,
1961, No. 5, pp. 9-12
TEXT. The work described had the object of finding the
influence of changes in the degree of deformation in thermo-
mechanical treatment on the mechanical properties of a steel
(0-50% C, 1.55 Cr, 4.0 N!, 0.31 Mo, 0.27 Mn, 0.25 Si. Ms = 250 OCI
AC1 7300, Ac3 8100). 45 x 45 mm blanks were forged from
150 x 150 x 300 mm ingots and annealed at 1200 OC for 10 hours.
In some experiments the properties obtained by ordinary heat
treatment (oil quenching from 900 OC, tempering at 50-700 OC
approx.) were studied. In the main experiments 20 x 30 x 65 mm
specimens were deformed on a loo-ton press at goo or 550 OC
(actually 800-900 and 500-550 00; some specimens were then oil
quenched and others soaked at 320 OC for 2 hours (molten tin).
Card l/ 3

22546
S/129/61/000/005/002/003
Elll/E152
Thermal-mechanical treatment of steel and its influence on
mechanical properties
Impact and tensile test pieces were machined from the treated
specimens and tempered at 100 OC before testing. For deformation
at 900 OC followed by oil quenching the tensile strength rose
continuously with rising degree of deformation (up to 90%); the
toughness curve approached a limiting value, while the yield
point, elongation and reduction in area behaved in a more
complicated way due to the influence of variations in residual
austenite content. In general both strength and plasticity were
higher with 90% deformation than without, tensile strength
270 kg/mm2, yield point 190 kg/mm2, elongation 9%, decrease in
cross-sectional area 22%. toughness 4 kg.m/cm2; the corresponding
values without deformation but with oil quenching being 240, 1752
6. 9, 2. With isothermal soaking after deformation at 900 OC
the strength and plasticity values were not nearly so good as
with the quenching; variations in residual-austenite content were
similar, increasing at small deformations and decreasing with
large, Deformation (up to 35%) at 550 OC followed by oil
quenching showed that yield point and toughness vary with
Card 2/ 3

22546
S/129/61/000/005/002/003
Elll/E152
Thermal-mechanical treatment of steel and its influence on
mechanical properties
deformation as in the 900 OC-experiments; plasticity falls to
15-17% deformation and then rises to the highest value at 35%;
tensile strength rises steadily. With isothermal soaking
(giving bainite) after deformation at 550 OC all the mechanical
properties deteriorated with increasing deformation (UP to 35%):
the authors suggest this aspect needs further study.
There are 3 figures and I table.
ASSOCIATIONs TsNIIChM
Card 3/3

GULEAEV., A. P.[Gulyayev, A. P.];_!@ @,S.[Shigarev., A. S.]
Thermomechanical treatment of steel, and its influence on mechanical
properties. Analele metalurgie 15 no.4:110-113 O-D '61.
(Steel-Heat treatment)

-33466
11-119 IAq@ S/129/62/000/001/009/011
12.8 5, E073/E335
AUTHOR: Shigarev, A.S., Engineer
TITLE-. Thermomechanical treatment of t1tan�um alloys
PERIODICAL: Metallovedeniye i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov,
no.1, 1962, 42-44 + 1 plate
TEXT: The influence was investigated of thermomechanical
treatment on the mechanical properties of ST',A, -1 (VTZ-1)
titanium alloys. The specimens were-subjected to deformation
and water-quenching after holding for 30 min at 850 and 9500C.
Some of the specimens were then tempered at 500*C for 2 hours.
It was found that the strength of the alloy inereased'with
increasing deformation; a 90% reduction at 8500C increased-
tensile and yield strength by 30 and 58 kg/mm2, respectively.
The corresponding figures for 9000C are 25 and 35 kg/mm2.,
Maximum ductility was obtained after a.60',o reduction at-8500C*-
(--014% elongation, 32//o reduction of area) or a 35Y6 reduction dt
9000C (-15% elongation, 38% reduction of area), The presence
of residual P-phase is considered to be one of the factors
responsible for increased ductility. Ductility drops with a,
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33466
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Thermomechanical treatment E073/E335
further increase in reduction. Tempering reduces the amount of
residual P-phase and causes a further increase in strength;
the latter effect was especially pronounced in specimens deformed
at 8500C with a 40% reduction. After tempering, these specimens
had a tensile strength of 165 kg/mm2, yield strength of 150 kg/mm2,
elongation of about 4% and reduction in area of about 10%.
Higher degrees of deformation bring about an increase in
plasticity and a drop in strength, which is attributed to
imperfections in the test technique used. Tempering at 9000C
after preliminary deformation leads to some drop in strength in
the case of low degrees of deformation (reductions up to 35%).
This is attributed to an increase in the proportion of residual
P-phase@ Elongation and reduction in area., after deforming to
90% reduction at 9000C with subsequent tempering, increase from
zero values to 8 and 20% respectively. The grain size of
thermomechanically treated specimens is much smaller than that
of conventionally treated materials There are 3 figures
and 1 Soviet--bloc reference.
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34844
S/129/62/000/003/005/009
E021/E335
a.4 too
AUTHOR-. Shigarev-4-A.S., Engineer
TITLE. Study of the fine structure of surface work-hardened
fatigue samples of low-tempered steels
PERIODICAL, Metallovedeniye i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov,
no. 3, 1962, 25 - 29
TEXT. Fatigue samples 12 mm in diameter, made of the
high-strength steels 4oxHeA (40KhNVA) and 45XHi-4@r) (45Kh_NMFA)
were quenched and tempered at 200 oC. After this they were
isrork-hardened with rollers or shot-blasted. The cold-work was
controlled by the pressure on the rollers and, respectively,
by the time of shot-blasting (diameter of the shot 0.8 mm,
rate of blast 81 m/sec). The change in the fine crystalline
structure occurring in the surface layer was studied by
ion-ization X.-ray apparatus. The dimensions of the "blocks" and
the mi-crostresses were determined by the integral method. Round
samples of the corresponding steel, tempered at 680 0C for
8 hours, were used as standards. The dimensions of the blocks
decreased with increase in pressure on the roller and with
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Study of the fine structure .... E021/E335
i.ncrease in time of shot-blasting@ reaching a minimum at 400 kg
pressure and 10 - 15 minutes s."Lot-blasting, The Minimum size
of the blocks of 40 KhNVA steel after rolling was
D = 2.9 x 10-6 cm and for 45KhNTMFA steel was D = 2.6 x 10- 6 CM.
The minimum sxze after shot-blasting was D = 2-5 x 10-'6 cm.
During plastic deformation of low-tempered steels carbon
preci-pitated from the a-solid solution. The most intensive
precipitation ended after 10 minutes shot-blasting or at a roll
pressure of 380 kg. The fatigue strength can be increased by
remov-Lng the thin "weah" layer, the thickness of which depended
on the roILLng regime. The depth of the cold-worked layer was
1.2 - 1.4 mm with a roller-pressure of 405 kg and 1.6 - 1.8 mm
with a pressure of 630 kg.
There are 5 fi-gures.
Card 2/2

SHIGAREV. A.S., inzh.
Thermomechanical treatment of titanium alloys. Metalloved. i term.
obr. met. no.1:42-44 Ja 162. (MIRA 15:1)
(Titanium alloys--Heat treatment) (Deformations (Mechanics))

AID 11r. 984-17 6 June
EFFECT OF THERMOMECHANICAL TREATMENT @(Corxt.).
S/L-0/63/000/6a/00j/0U
x-ray diffraction patterns revealee that the width. ofthe"(110) line of-mar-
tensite -roduced by thermomechanical treatment:is considerably narrower
than that of martensite obtained by conventional hard eniing.@ difference
becomes greater vtitlh higher reductions. The phenomenon is attributed to-
deforniation-induced precipitation of carbon from austehite- whichraises.
-the temperature of martensitic transformation and reduces the amount of
residual austenite. The latter effect, however, becomes apparent.only at
high reductions. Reductions up to 25-30%,-increase1he'amount of-residual
austenite. In Ti alloys HTTT .(deformatiowat 1000*C) wAs1ound -to,Jower
the tensile strength by 5-10 kg/Mm 2 (at-a'reduction of, 8016):bU't to indrease:,
ductility greatly. In OT4 alloy the maximurn.effect.Wongation, 1556;
2
duction of area, 401/o; notch toughness, 10. mkg/crn :) was observed. iih re-
duczions o1' 5:0-60%. In OT4-1 ductility increases steadily withJncreas-
ing reduction; alL 80%, reduction, elongationvas 17016; red u*ction.of area 4719,
and notch toughness 12 kg- rn/cm -.In: both alloysthe width of --the (0 U) line
oi the a-phase was found to increas,e@with increasing reduction, whileAhei
amount of the residual. 0-phase reached a:maximuni,at 60% reduction.@ (DVI
caXd 2/2.

--L -8936-6-5--.
ACC
ESSION N@: AP4044151
d I
mediately or after holding:jor a ceixtiLn time'at-M,the deformation,,
0@I ape .'iiens. 4U--enched I
temperaturef It was found th a t -ha rand a a, m
mediately after deformation increased'e-ontinuously witWincreasifii 7-:-
reduction and reached over 60 URC at 30% reduction. F.
_@r,ther in6re- ii
of reduction had no effect on hardness-of specimens deformed at .550
or 750C, but hardness of specimens deformed at 900C dropped begLnnLnI'_:_
with a reduction of 602,and at 97% 'reduction amounted to 60*5 HR
I Co
the hardness of conventionally hardened steel, This means that at
reductions over 60% thq recrygtallizationRmmediately follows dei--
formation. The width df @_(110), line Ih x-ray diffraction. @patterns-..de"@--
__-7creased__w_L_th___re4u_". ton for aU. the-:-Aef orqatLon temperatures. Thi-
?
el_ orm--o
ec IC
q -de.- zkv,--a terr;--2_-_.-
Uen-che
microscopye' i _1 ni_ e
Tests w _tW
imensAe ormdd -at@ Vi
-;thatAU th U
-$Pee
deformation showed.
duction recrystallizatio (ma i es-tedby@the.*Ihitrdni begins
a n
5 see af ter' deformation and widening of 1110 line flu dica t in -the
9
The. I at--@
dissolution of extrude'd carbides 2- sac,'af ter 'ddformatlonv
ter process is 4;@qmpleted- in 3 see and thoi 'former- in-5 iec, the.it
CoM
-77
M Zam;M

PROKOFITEV, Aleksandr Ivanovich;.SHIGAREV, G.A., red.; KUZIMINYKH,
A.A., red. izd-va; GRECHISHChEVA, V.I.., tekhn. red.
[Organization of work in labor protection at sawmillIng and
woodworking enterprisesT Organizatsiia raboty po okhrane
truda na lesopillno-derevoobrabaty-vajushchem predpriiatii;
v pomoshch' inzheneru po tekhnike bezopasnosti. Moskva, Gos-
lesbumizdat, 1963. 81 P. (MIRA 17:1)

SHIGAREV, T.D. (Chelyabinsk, ul.Ko-miny, d-35)
Treatment of thrombosis of the mesenteric vessels with anti-
coagulants. Nov. khir. arkh. no.9:72-73 S 161. (MIRA 14:10)
(ANTICOAGULANTS (MEDICINE)) (THRO480SIS)

SHIGARBV, T.D.; POSPOLITAK, B.M. (Chelyabinsk)
Pathogenesis, clinical picture and trea-bnent of thrombosis
of the mesenteric vessels. Klim. med. 41 noa2s142-146 F163
(MIM 17 0)

. , , L ,
- ) 114 t 6 @-) - 7 b f, / --1
TAPA1111NOVO 3.11.; SHIGAY.3% M.S*
Work of tho Baahkir Section of the All-Union Society of Soil
Sciontints. Pochvovndpnio no.2t88-89 F 158. (MIRA 11:3)
(BashkIria-Soil ranearah)

SHIGAYEV, N. N.: Master Tech Sci (diss) -- "The effect of pressure on the pro-
cess of burning of ground-up fuels containing volatile substances". Moscow, 1958.
19 pp (Min Agric USSR, Moscow Inst of the Mechanization and Electrification of
Agric), 140 copies (KL, No 9, 1959, 116)
0

YESIN, V.V.; KANTOROVICH, B.V.; SHIGAYEV, N.H.
Effect of volatile substances on the combustion rate of pulverized
fuels at various pressures [with summary in English]. Inzh.-fiz.
zhur. 1 no.8:52-58 Ag 158. (MIRA ll:'8)
l.Institut makhanizatsii i alektrifikataii sel'skogo khozyaystva
Moskva.
(Combustion)

YESIN, V.V., kand.tekhn.nauk, SHIGAUV, N-N-, inzh.
Effect of pressure on the rate of combustion of solid fuela.
TriAy MIMESXH 8:16-29 159- (YIRA 13:9)
(Fusla,

USIN, V.V., kand.tekhn.nauk; SHIGAYEV, N.V. inzh.
Theoretical studies of the rate of
in a bomb-type i ,nstallation. Ttudy
combustion of pulverized Iuels
HIM=H 8:30-45 159-
(MIRA 13:9)
(?Uel)

SHIGAYNV, V.
Dispatcber Na@ezhda Rusakova. Avt.tranap. 38 no-3:11
mr 16o. (MIELk 13:6)
1. Sek:retarl 'partiynogo byuro Korsunskogo avtokhozyaystva
Ullyanovskoy oblasti.
(Women-Employment)

31 - Ir' !,'. I-WA, A. L.
"Thiodiphenylamine and its Larvicidal Properties (Effect on Larva of Malaria
@.!osquitoes)", i4ed. iaraz. i Paraz. Bolez., Vol. 17, No. 1, pp 89, 1948.

S/05 62/000/004/003/017
-B101YB186
AUTHORS, Trapeznikova, 0. N., Shigayeva, L. B.
TITLE: Crystalline structurLs-s-1-n thick polymethyl methacrylate films
PERIODICAL: Leningrad. U-niversitet. Vestnik.' Seriya fiziki i khimii,
no. 4, 1962, 506-62
TEEM Microscopic studies vrere carried out-on polymethyl methacrylate
films obtained by pouring a concentrated solution of the polymer onto a
mercury surface. Six-pronged stars were formed, which showed different
forms dependinE on the test conditions but which always had hexagonal
symmetry. The crystals formed only from the syndiotactic fraction of
polymethyl methacrylate. The rate and the ty-pi-6 of polymerization (thermal@
or with benzoyl peroxide) and the deformation ol" the film had no effect on
the amount of cr@stuals formed. Since no crystallization occurred when
solutions of polymethyl methacrylate -..,ere poured onto glass, an orienting
effect is assumed for Hg. The easy crystallization suggests a high degree
of order of the polymer molecules in solutions. There are 12 figures.
@UBMITTED: MaY 5, 1962
Card 1/1

TRAPEZRIKOVA, O.N.; IHIGAMU, L.11-
Crystalline formations in thick films of polymethyl methacrylate.
Yest,,,LGU 17 mo,22:56-U 162. (MA 15:12)
(Metha ' ic@acid) (OMtale)
cryl -

SHIGAYFIVA, H.1h.
Medical properties of the autolyeate of brewer's yeast in treating
experimental stapbylococeic infections. Truly Inst.mikrobiol. i
v,irus.Aii 116sakh.SSR 1:55-60 '56@ (KIRA 10:6)
(STAPHYLOCOGOUS) (YIUST) (AUTOLYSIS)

r o
C6
iftA ,I. WA, yh. ,
ijren@,pj sta,-,.,Ylcccccus
'ueer ye@@,,-Js in exi4_1
courcil of
qj F , j()
A
ni c. -.1
ol
Ins ti-T- ites ol'
119)
til _:X"
233

VBTLUGINA, L.A.; SHIGAYWA, M-Kh.
Isolation and certain properties of the antibiotic substance
produced b7 Actinomyces antocyaneus (strain 1016). Trud7 Inst. mikrobiol.
I virus. All Kazakh. SSR 3:46-54 159. (MI11A 13:2)
(KNTIBIOTICS)

FROLOVA, L.F.; SHIGAYEVA, M.Kh.; ILTALBTDINOV, A.N.; BEKETAYEVA, L.I.
Antibacterial properties of the silt of lake Balpash-Sor. Trudy Inst.
kraev.pat. AN Kazakh. SSR 7:73-81 159. (MIRA 13:3)
(BALPASH-SOR, LA" (KOKCHETAV PROVINCE)-SILT)

JI.L., Cjtv. red.; v"FLUGINA, LA., rod.;
A.11 . , I-od. red.; Sl`lP'-'l_lVA red.;
A LHKS,@.ND@L'Ini SKI-V y V.V. ed .
[Transactions of the Confe-i-ence on the of
t, _y
Pee-' I Trudy po irikrobiologii I'lo"V.
Ata, lzd vo Ali Kaz..@'S@il 1961. 126 p.
(1,dilLk 17: 111
Soveohchaniye po mikrobiclogii 'Uma-Ata, l':,,'j9.
2. Ir.-Aiiut mikrobiologii i vir-a@;ologii P11 KazS61R (for
Karpov, Shamis).

ILYALETDINOV, A.N.; SHIGAYEVA,,-MJKh"-FROLOVA, L.F.; YANGVSKAYA, D.L.
Regeneration of medicinal --ud from Lake Balpash-Sor. Trudy
Inst. mikrobiol, i virus. AN Kazakh. SSR 5:81-89 161.
(NIRA 15:4)
(Balpash-Sor, Lake-Baths, Moor and mud)

SVECHNIKOVA, E.L.i.SHIGAYEVA, M.Kh.
Variability of some micro-organisms under the influem& of the
mud from Lake Balpash-Sor. Report No.l: Variability in the
case of ImmbdJate introduction of micro-organisms in mud sub-
stratum. A. dy Inst. mikrobiol. i virus. AN Kazakh. SSR 5:
90-97 61. (KRA 15:4)
(Balpash-Sor, Lake-Baths, Moor and mud) (Miai6_orgaYA9ms)